英语76有提示词的语法填空1-提示词为形容词副词

第七十六讲有提示词的语法填空1
提示词为“形容词副词”
一学习目标
1.了解各个命题点
二考点解析
⊙提示词为形容词或副词
命题点1.考查形容词或副词的比较等级
所给提示词是形容词或副词时，需考虑是否变为比较级或最高级。

①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ) If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 61.________ (great) and less importance.
分析：考查比较等级。

本空所填之词与less是并列关系，应用比较级的形式。

故答案为greater。

②(2014·辽宁高考)The 68.________ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.
分析：考查固定句式中的比较等级。

这里是“the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...”句式，表示“越……就越……”。

故答案为harder。

命题点2.考查词类转换
所给提示词是形容词时，还需要考虑形容词转化为副词或名词。

①(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)The title will be 63.________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.
分析：考查词类转换。

修饰谓语部分应用副词形式。

故答案为officially。

②(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 63.________ (able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.
分析：考查词类转换。

空格前的their是形容词性物主代词，其后应该接名词。

故答案为ability。

三练习题
Ⅰ用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The river was so polluted that it _________(actual) caught fire and burned.
2.Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and
_______ (soft).
3.Just be ______________ (patience).
4.Although parents should take _________ (well) care of their young children, they don’t
______________ (necessary) do anything for them.
5.---Do you like Mary’s new hairstyle?
---Perfect! How much ________ (good) she looks with the curly short hair!
6.--- Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?
--- Not at all. I can’t have a ________ (bad) one.
7.--- Lily did succeed at last!
--- Yeah, indeed, but she was _______________ (luck) than successful, I think.
8.That would be a very _________ (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a
small village like this.
9.Mary felt __________ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.
10.The teachers are very enthusiastic and __________ (friend) and the classrooms are
_____________ (amaze).
Ⅱ语法填空两篇
A.
Some time ago, a friend of mine, who worked in a part of the city I didn’t know very _______ (good), invited me to call on him. It took me hours to get there and I took _________ (greatly) trouble to find a proper spot to park my car. As I was already three-quarters of an hour late, I parked my car __________ (quick).
At noon, just I was leaving my friend’s office, it _______ (sudden) struck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car. I could hardly go up to a policeman and tell him that I had lost a small green car somewhere! Walking down street _______ street, I examined each car _____ (close) and was very happy to see a small green car just behind an old car. But How ____________ (disappoint) I was to discover that though the car was ____________ (exact) like my own, it belonged to someone else! Feeling quite _________ (tire) now, I went off for lunch. Some time __________ (late), I left the restaurant and walked down the street. Turning the corner, I nearly jumped for joy: my car was right in front of me, and there was no problem this time.
B.
My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel _________________ (encourage) by his pliments.
One day, when we learned the new word “eccentric” in class, we ___________ (ask) to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by ______ (say) “My deskmate is an eccentric boy ______ clothes never fit him.” Hearing this, the whole class burst in to _________ (laugh) and my deskmate’s face turned red. _______ class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate _____________ (drop) out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless words must ___________(hurt) him deeply.
Not until then did I realize words could be powerful _____ both positive and negative ways. We should avoid _________ (hurt) others if we can’t always be encouraging when we speak.
参考答案：
Ⅰ 1. actually 2. softly 3. patient 4. good, necessarily
5. better
6. worse
7. more lucky
8. reasonable
9. pleased 10. friendly, amazing
Ⅱ
A.
well, great, quickly, suddenly, after, closely, disappointed, exactly, tired, later
B
.encouraged, were asked, saying, whose, laughter, After,would have dropped, have hurt, in, hurting。