2020-2021学年辽宁省沈阳市南昌新世纪学校七年级(下)期中英语试卷(附答案详解)

2020-2021学年辽宁省沈阳市南昌新世纪学校七年级（下）
期中英语试卷
1.Hi speak so many languages as Lo.（）
A. can
B. can't
C. must
D. mustn't
2.Frank is a and he speaks .（）
A. German,Germany
B. Germany,German
C. German,German
D. Germany,Germany
3.My mum usually the dishes at home.（）
A. wash
B. washes
C. washed
D. washing
4.is it from your home to school ？（）
A. How old
B. How long
C. How much
D. How far
5.It takes her about half hour to get there.（）
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. /
6.-Who has marks in English,Wang Lin,Zhang Fang or Li Hong
-Li Hong.（）
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
7.I am thirsty.I want something to______.（）
A. eat
B. drink
C. think
D. help
8.They take a train a plane when they go from city to city.（）
A. like,to
B. enjoy,than
C. would rather,than
D. prefer,to
9.Your shirt is dirty,you have to wash it.（）
A. a lot of
B. a little
C. much
D. a bit of
10.- Thank you for your help.
- （）
A. You're welcome.
B. I like.
C. No,thanks.
D. I'm OK.
Music can spread across everywhere and narrow the distance （缩短距离）between people of different countries. (11)NBA star Kobe Bryant worked with music superstar Jay Chou to create
a song(12)The Heaven and Earth Challenge（《天地之斗》）.The song is used in the recent advertisement(13)the soft drinks company Sprite ，and the two superstars shot （拍摄）the advertisement (14)on TV.
The song was written by Jay,whose favorite (15)is basketball.It expresses the love for basketball and(16)encourages young people to be more confident （信心）about themselves.Jay(17)that he learned a lot from kobe's sports spirit(18)creating the song.He does most of the singing part while Kobe (19) the role as a rapper（说唱歌手）.The basketball star is very confident with his play "I love(20)."
My part is talk,it's very relaxing and I did a (21)job.It must be A+. " Kobe was very happy
to(22)with Jay "I fell in love with Jay's music since first (23) his songs, "Kobe added. People can download the ring tone（下载铃声）of the song from the Internet,All(24)from the downloads will go to Project Hope,a charity（慈善）that helps improve educational facilities （设备）in (25) areas in China.
11. A. American B. Canadian C. Japanese D. British
12. A. shown B. named C. used D. sold
13. A. with B. on C. for D. from
14. A. as usual B. at last C. luckily D. together
15. A. time B. sport C. thing D. play
16. A. also B. then C. still D. soon
17. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked
18. A. why B. whether C. unless D. when
19. A. gets B. sees C. thinks D. sends
20. A. you B. them C. it D. myself
21. A. common B. great C. little D. important
22. A. live B. go C. stay D. work
23. A. trying B. knowing C. hearing D. writing
24. A. songs B. money C. papers D. wishes
25. A. poor B. rich C. famous D. good
L
In a small village,there is a teacher,a doctor,a driver and a policeman.They are all good friends.What are their names One is Mike,one is Jack,one is Tom and the other is
John.Mike's,Jack's and Tom's children are classmates.John doesn't have any children.He
teaches his friends' children at school.Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs.Jack's child goes to school to the doctor's house.The doctor's is behind Jack's.
26.Are all the four people good friends？______
A. Yes,they are
B. No,they aren't.
C. NO，two of them are.
D. No,three of them are.
27.John is_____ ，Mike is______ ，and Tom is_____ . ______
A. a doctor,a policeman,a driver
B. a teacher,a policeman,a doctor
C. a policeman,a teacher,a driver
D. a driver,a doctor,a teacher
28.Which is right？______
A. Jack's house is behind the doctor's.
B. Jack gives his friends eggs.
C. Some of their children are in the same class.
D. John hasn't got any children.
29.Jack's child goes to school to ______ .
A. Mike's house.
B. the teacher's house.
C. the doctor's house.
D. John's house
M
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants .The owners and workers in them are all from other countries.The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England.Most of English people eat at home as much as they can.Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants.When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant,he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home,because it is cheaper.They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home.They like fast food.But for Christmas,they will spend two or three weeks getting ready for it,because they want to have good food.
30.Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because ______ .
A. they don't like the food at home
B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper
D. restaurants are beautiful places
31.When English people eat in restaurants,they sometimes think ______ .
A. they are in another country
B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves
D. they love their county
32.Some of English people don't know ______ .
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
33.English people eat at home because ______ .
A. it is fast
B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap
D. they are poor
N
James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying（欺负）him at school.James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.
Don't feel worried.It's not your fault（过错）!Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry,but you are not alone.Don't feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust,and tell them.It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friend's parents.After you tell someone；you will get some support（支持）and feel some relief（解脱）.
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous,but here are other things you can do.Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary.Include all the details（细节）about what the bullies do,as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on.And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult.Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also,don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies.You could get in trouble yourself.Ignore （忽略）them and just walk away.The bullies will soon stop.
34.What do you think the text is trying to tell us______
A. What to do about being bullied.
B. How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.
35.Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied？______
A. Because you are not alone.
B. Because it is not your fault.
C. Because someone has known about it.
D. Because you're doing something wrong.
36.You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ______ .
A. know what happens
B. learn from them
C. ask for help
D. make them lonely
37.If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ______ .
A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop
38.Dear Mum and Dad,
I arrived in Toronto this morning.Ted and his dad met me at the airport.
When we arrived at Ted's house,his dog Guinness welcomed us.He's a big,cute dog,and I really like him.I met his mum and his sister Tina,too.His mum is very kind and Tina is friendly.
Ted showed me my room.It is on the second floor,next to Ted's room.In the room,there is
a big wardrobe and a desk.I have my own computer and telephone.I like my new room.
In the evening,they had a welcome party for me.I met Ted's grandparents,uncle,aunt and his cousin Jenny.She invited me to her birthday party next month.
I'm happy to be here,but I miss you.
Love,
Bill
(1) Who writes this letter
______
(2) Where did Bill meet Ted and his dad
______
(3) What's the dog like？
______
(4) Does Bill like his new room？
______
(5) What did Jenny invite Bill to do？
______
39.It was a (1) （beauty）spring morning.There were no (2) （cloud）in the sky,The Sun
was (3) （warm）than yesterday but not hot.Mr Black (4) （see）an old man at the bus stop (5) （without）a big,strong,black umbrella in his hand.
Mr Black said to him, "Do you think we are going to have rain today"
"No," said the old man, "I (6) （do）think so."
"Then are you (7) （carry）the umbrella because the Sun is too hot？"
"No,the Sun is not very hot in spring.I am an old man,and my legs are not very strong I must have a walking-stick.But people will say, 'Look!That man is so old,' and I don't like that.When I carry an umbrella in fine weather,people only say, 'Look at that stupid man!'"
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
40.Alice
Alice is my best friend.She is a tall girl with glasses.She often tells （A）jokes to make me laugh but she never makes fun of others.
Alice is a （B）smart girl.She （C）Maths.We often study and play table tennis （D） .I hope we will always remain friends.
----JoyceMr Li
Mr Li is my Maths teacher he is a tall and thin.His classes are always （E）fun.He uses lots of games in his teaching
Mr Li is strict about our studies,but be always encourages us and gives us support.He often say," Never give up and you will be （F） ."
----Amy
(1) 划线部分（A）指代______
(2) 写出划线部分（B）和（E）同义词（语）：______ ______
(3) 将划线部分（C）译成英语：______
(4) 在文中（D）和（F）的空白处填入合造的单词：______ ______
(5) 写出描写Mr Li外貌的两个词语：______ ______
41.Chinese tea
Tea is the most popular drink in the world （A）water.①People pick leaves from it to make tea.
The habit of drinking tea has a long history in China.②According to an old story,Chinese Emperor Shennong（B）it.Lu Yu,a writer during the Tang Dynasty,wrote the first book about tea.
③ There are （C）几种Chinese tea,such as white tea,green tea and black tea.
(1) 在（A）和（B）的空白处填入适当的单词：______ ______
(2) 把（C）处翻译成英语；______
(3) 从文中找出两种茶叶的名字：______ ______
(4) All tea comes from the tea plant.应该放在文中①②③哪个位置？______
(5) 从文中找出本文的中心词语：______
42.
Electricity safety tips Electricity makes our lives easier.We use a lot of electrical
appliances in our homes every day.Here are (1) them.How can we use them safely
Rice cooker
●keep the outside of the pot dry.
●Do not switch the rice cooker on if (2) .
Washing machine
●Do not put your hand in the washing machine when it is on.
●Unplug it when you are not (3) .
Microwave
●Do not turn it on when it is empty,because it might (4) .
●stand at least one meter away from the microwave when it is on.
●Before you put an object in a microwave, (5) it is microwave safe.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
43.无规矩不成方圆，请你以" rules are important"为题写一篇小短文，为自己的城市、
家庭、学校、教室等制定一些规则（词数60--80）要点如下：
（1）补全题目，说明原因。

（2）哪些是我们应该做的，哪些是我们不该做的。

答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】can能；can't不会、不能；must必须；mustn't禁止；结合"so many languages as Lo"，可知句子为否定句，排除A、C两项；再结合语境，可知希不会说罗说得那么多语言，因此选can't。

故选：B。

希不会说罗说的那么多种语言。

本题考查情态动词，掌握情态动词的含义及区别，结合语境，得出正确答案。

2.【答案】C
【解析】German德语，德国人；Germany德国。

根据题干，可知是指：弗兰克是德国人，他说德语。

第一空是指"德国人German"，第二空是指"德语German"。

故选：C。

弗兰克是德国人，他说德语。

熟悉专有名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

3.【答案】B
【解析】wash动词原形；washes一般现在时，单数第三人称形式；washed一般过去时，过去式；washing现在分词或动名词。

根据题干中频率副词usually,可知妈妈通常在家里洗碗，是经常性或习惯性的动作或事情，句子应用一般现在时，主语my mum是单数第三人称，因此应用单数第三人称形式washes。

故选：B。

我妈妈通常在家里洗碗。

辨析选项动词的形式，结合语境，判断句子时态，结合句子主语，给出答案。

4.【答案】D
【解析】A.How old多大，提问年龄；B.How long多久，提问时段；C.How much多少，提问不可数名词；D.How far多远，提问距离；根据题干is it from your home to school ？可知问的是距离。

故选：D。

从你家到学校有多远？
仔细分析句子的结构，掌握how far的用法。

5.【答案】A
【解析】空处表示泛指，hour以元音音素开头，用an修饰。

故选：A。

她花了大约半个小时到达那里。

不定冠词包括a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。

6.【答案】D
【解析】答案：D 由比较对象Wang Lin,Zhang Fang和Li Hong可知，这是三者之间的比较，应用形容词最高级形式，形容词最高级+in/of+比较的范围．形容词good最高级best且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,故选D．
-谁的英语分数最好，王林，张芳还是李红？
-李红．
判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是看几者之间的比较．两者之间用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式．注意定冠词的用法．
7.【答案】B
【解析】eat吃；drink喝；think想；help帮助；根据句意，我口渴，可知我想要喝的东西。

故选：B。

我口渴。

我想要喝的东西。

首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

8.【答案】C
【解析】根据题干，可知考查would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事也不愿做某事，固定的用法。

故选：C。

他们从一个城市到另一个城市，宁愿坐火车也不愿坐飞机。

熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

9.【答案】B
【解析】a lot of许多、大量，修饰名词；a little一点，后面可以加名词，也可以加形容词；much许多；a bit of一点，后面加名词；根据"you have to wash it"你必须洗洗它，可知你的衬衫有点脏了，因此选a little符合题意。

故选：B。

你的衬衫有点脏了，你必须洗洗它。

熟知副词短语的含义和用法，根据语境，仔细分析，可得出正确答案。

10.【答案】A
【解析】You're welcome.别客气。

I like.我喜欢。

No,thanks.不，谢谢。

I'm OK.我没事。

根据Thank you for...可知，要回答"别客气"。

故选：A。

——谢谢你的帮助。

——别客气。

考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。

做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。

11~25.【答案】A、B、C、D、B、A、C、D、A、C、B、D、C、B、A
【解析】（1）A 考查名词。

A.美国，B.加拿大，C.日本，D.英国，根据常识可知NBA 是美国职业篮球联赛。

故选A。

（2）B 考查动词。

A.显示，B.命名，C.使用，D.出售，a song named…"一首名为…的
歌曲"。

句意为"美国的NBA巨星科比和音乐巨星周杰伦共同创作了一首名为《天地一斗》的歌"。

故选B。

（3）C 考查介词。

A.和……在一起，B.在……上面，C.为了，D.从……来，本句意为"这首歌最近用来为饮料做广告"。

故选C。

（4）D 考查词义。

A.像往常一样，B.最后，C.幸运地，D.一起，结合语境可知句意为"这两位巨星一起在电视上拍摄广告"。

故选D。

（5）B 考查名词。

A.时间，B.运动，C.事物，D.戏剧，basketball是一种运动。

句意为"这首歌是周杰伦写的，他最喜爱的运动是篮球。

"故选B。

（6）A 考查副词。

A.也，B.然后，C.仍然，D.不久，结合语境可知句意为"它表达了对篮球的热爱，同时也鼓励了年轻人要更自信。

"故选A。

（7）C 考查动词。

A.告诉，B.说，后常跟某种语言，C.说，后跟说的内容，D.谈论，该空后是说的内容，句意：周杰伦说，在创作这首歌时，他从科比的体育精神中学到了很多。

故选C。

（8）D 考查连词。

A.为什么，B.是否，C.除非，D.当......时候，句意为"周杰伦说在创作这首歌时，他从科比的运动精神中学到了很多"。

故选D。

（9）A 考查动词。

A.得到，B.看到，C.认为，D.发送，结合语境可知句意为"他做了大部分的歌唱部分，而科比得到了说唱歌手的角色。

"故选A。

（10）C 考查代词。

A.你，B.他们，C.它，D.我自己，it可指代人、物或一件事，在此处指代说唱这件事。

句意为"我非常喜欢说唱"。

故选C。

（11）B 考查形容词。

A.普通的，B.极好的，C.小的，D.重要的，句意为"我主要负责说。

这是非常轻松的，并且我做得非常好，肯定是一流的"。

故选B。

（12）D 考查动词。

A.居住，B.去，C.停留，D.工作，work with意为"和……一起工作"。

句意为"科比非常高兴和周杰伦一起合作"。

故选D。

（13）C 考查动词。

A.尝试，B.了解，C.听见，D.写，结合语境可知句意：科比说道："我第一次听周杰伦的歌就喜欢上他的音乐了。

"故选C。

（14）B 考查名词。

A.歌曲，B.钱，C.纸张，D.愿望，结合语境可知句意为"所有下载的收入将会用于希望工程"。

故选B。

（15）A 考查形容词。

A.贫穷的，B.富有的，C.出名的，D.好的，根据a charity that helps improve educational facilities可知句意为"所有下载的收入将会用于希望工程，这一慈善项目会帮助改善中国贫穷地区的教育设备"。

故选A。

本文主要介绍了球星科比•布莱恩特与音乐巨星周杰伦合作创作了一首歌《天地之斗》。

做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。

一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须
先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。

千万不要看一句，做一句。

其次要逐句分析，前后一致。

选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。

答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。

26~29.【答案】A、B、D、C
【解析】（1）A.细节理解题。

根据
In a small village,there is a teacher,a doctor,a driver and a policeman.They are all good friend s.在一个小村庄里，有一名教师、一名医生、一名司机和一名警察。

他们都是好朋友。

可知这四个人是好朋友。

故选A。

（2）B.推理判断题。

根据
John doesn't have any children.He teaches his friends' children at school.Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs.Jack's child goes to school to the doctor's house.T he doctor's is behind Jack's.John没有孩子。

他在学校教朋友的孩子。

Mike有很多母鸡，他给司机和医生鸡蛋。

Jack的孩子上学去了医生家。

医生的家在Jack家后面。

可推断出John是老师，Mike是警察，Tom是医生。

故选B。

（3）D.推理判断题。

根据John doesn't have any children.John没有孩子。

可推断出D选项：John没有孩子表述正确。

故选D。

（4）C.细节理解题。

根据Jack's child goes to school to the doctor's house.Jack的孩子上学去了医生家。

可知Jack的孩子上学去了医生家。

故选C。

文章主要介绍了Mike,Jack,Tom和John的一些基本情况
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。

带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

30~33.【答案】B、A、B、C
【解析】细节理解题。

（1）B 根据Visitors to London often eat in restaurants.The owners and workers in them are all from other countries.到伦敦的游客经常吃在餐馆吃饭，他们都来自其他国家。

可知他们的家都不在伦敦。

故选B。

（2）A 根据Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants.当他们在饭店时，有时他们会认为他们是在另一个国家。

可知有时他们会
认为他们是在另一个国家。

故选A。

（3）B 根据When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant,he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.当一个英国人走出餐馆时，他可能会发现他不明白为什么所有的东西都是用法语和意大利语写的。

可知他们不知道为什么所有的东西都是用法语和意大利语写的。

故选B。

（4）C 根据Most of English people think it is better to eat at home,because it is cheaper.大多数英国人认为最好是在家里吃，因为它是便宜的。

可知因为它是便宜的。

故选C.
本文主要描述了英国人的饮食文化，无论是英国人还是来访者，只要他们在饭店吃饭，他们都会有一种在另一个国家的感觉，因为很多东西都是用法语或者意大利语写的。

大部分英国人喜欢在家吃饭，因为比较便宜，但是对于圣诞节，他们则愿意花费时间来准备食物，因为他们想得到一些好吃的食物。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

34~37.【答案】A、B、C、D
【解析】细节理解题。

（1）A.根据"Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation."以下是对他和其他处于这种情况的青少年的一些建议。

及全文可知本文主要介绍了一些关于孩子被欺负之后如何处理的建议。

故选A。

（2）B.根据"Don't feel worried.lt's not your fault （过错）！"不要感到担心，这不是你的错。

可知因为这不是你的错。

故选B。

（3）C.根据You should find a person you can trust,and tell them.你应该找一个你可以信任的人，并告诉他们。

可知可以向信任的人寻求帮助。

故选C。

（4）D.根据"The bullies will soon stop."欺负行为很快就停止了。

可知D项符合文意，故选D。

本文主要介绍了詹姆斯是一个好孩子，有很多朋友。

但是有一个问题就是有大孩子欺负他。

他很不高兴，本文给了他一些建议：一个是可以和家长，老师，朋友说一下，也可以写信等。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

38.【答案】【小题1】Bill.
【小题2】At the airport.
【小题3】The dog is big and cute.
【小题4】Yes.
【小题5】She invited Bill to her birthday party next month.
【解析】细节理解题。

（1）Bill.根据文章最后落款是Bill可知，这封信是Bill写的。

故答案为：Bill.
（2）At the airport.根据Ted and his dad met me at the airport.可知，Ted和他爸爸在机场接的Bill。

故答案为：At the airport.
（3）The dog is big and cute.根据He's a big,cute dog.可知，这只狗大并且可爱。

故答案为：The dog is big and cute .
（4）Yes.根据I like my new room.可知，Bill喜欢他的新房间。

故答案为：Yes.
（5）She invited Bill to her birthday party next month.根据
She invited me to her birthday party next month.可知，她邀请Bill下个月参加她的生日聚会。

故答案为：She invited Bill to her birthday party next month.
本文是Bill写给父母的一封信，讲述了他在Ted家的生活。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。

掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

39.【答案】【小题1】beautiful
【小题2】clouds
【小题3】warmer
【小题4】saw
【小题5】with
【小题6】don't
【小题7】carrying
【解析】（1）beautiful.考查形容词。

句意：这是一个明媚的春天的早晨。

后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词beautiful来填空。

故答案为beautiful。

（2）clouds.考查名词。

句意：天空中没有云。

复数名词表示一类事物，所以要用clouds 来填空。

故答案为clouds。

（3）warmer.考查形容词比较级。

句意：太阳比昨天暖和但部是很热。

后面的词语是than,所以要用形容词比较级warmer来填空。

故答案为warmer。

（4）saw.考查动词。

句意：Black先生在公共汽车停车点看到一个老人手里拿着一把很大的，很结实的，黑雨伞。

主体时态是一般过去时，所以要用saw来填空。

故答案为saw。

（5）with.考查介词。

句意：Black先生在公共汽车停车点看到一个老人手里拿着一把很大的，很结实的，黑雨伞。

后面的词语是名词，所以要用介词with来填空。

故答案为with。

（6）don't.考查助动词。

句意：我不这样认为。

后面的词语是动词原形，在直接引语中，主语是I，所以要用don't来填空，构成否定式。

故答案为don't。

（7）carrying.考查现在分词。

句意：那么你带雨伞是因为太阳太热吗？前面的词语是are,所以要用现在分词carrying来填空，构成现在进行时。

故答案为carrying。

本文主要介绍了Black先生看到一个老人手里拿着一把大雨伞，他问老人为什么带大雨伞以及老人的回答。

首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。

40.【答案】【小题1】Joyce
【小题2】clever
【小题3】filled with
【小题4】is good at
【小题5】together
【解析】（1）Joyce.词义指代题。

根据She often tells （A） jokes 她跟我讲笑话，这封信是Joyce写的，故me指的是Joyce,故答案为Joyce。

（2）clever；filled with.同义词转换题。

根据smart表示聪明的，相当于clever,be full of=be filled with表示充满，故答案为clever；filled with。

（3）is good at.翻译题。

be good at擅长，这里用一般现在时，主语she,故答案为is good at。

（4）together；successful.填空题。

根据We often study and play table tennis 表示我们在
一起学习打乒乓球，故用together一起；Never give up and you will be 永不放弃就会成功，结合be用形容词successful,故答案为together；successful。

（5）tall；thin.词义理解题。

根据he is a tall and thin可知tall 和thin表示高的，瘦的，形容外貌的形容词，故答案为tall；thin。

本文主要是两个人分别介绍了自己的朋友和老师的一些基本情况。

这是个综合型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。

答题时要看懂文意结合题目要求作答。

41.【答案】【小题1】after
【小题2】discovered
【小题3】several types of
【小题4】white tea
【小题5】green tea
【解析】（1）after；discovered.填空题。

结合Tea is the most popular drink in the world 可知茶是在水之后成为了世界上最受欢迎的饮品，故填after；结合
According to an old story,Chinese Emperor Shennong这里是在说是神农发现了茶，故用动词discovered过去式，故答案为after；discovered。

（2）several types of.翻译题。

几种several types of,故答案为several types of。

（3）white tea；green tea.细节理解题。

结合such as white tea,green tea and black tea.可知有白茶，绿茶和红茶，故答案为white tea；green tea。

（4）①.语句填空题。

结合All tea comes from the tea plant.茶来自茶树，放在
People pick leaves from it to make tea.（人们采茶叶制成茶）的前面。

故答案为①。

（5）Chinese tea.主旨大意题。

Chinese tea Tea is the most popular drink in the world.可知本文介绍的是中国茶，中心词为Chinese tea。

故答案为Chinese tea。

本文介绍了中的茶的历史和种类。

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合题意得出正确答案
42.【答案】【小题1】three of
【小题2】the pot is empty
【小题3】using it
【小题4】start a fire
【小题5】make sure
【解析】考查动词短语。

（1）three of.句意：这里有三个。

three of...，....中的三个，故填three of。

（2）the pot is empty.句意：如果电饭煲是空的，不要打开电饭煲。

if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，the pot is empty锅是空的，故填the pot is empty。

（3）using it.句意：不使用时拔掉电源插头。

be+动词ing,故填using it。

（4）start a fire.句意：空的时候不要打开，因为它可能会起火。

start a fire起火，might+动词原形，故填start a fire。

（5）make sure.句意：在你把一个物体放入微波炉之前，（5）确保它是微波炉安全的。

make sure确信，故填make sure。

短文主要介绍了三种家用电器的安全使用规则。

根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。

注意单词的适当形式。

43.【答案】school rules are importantRules are everywhere.It's important for us to follow the rules.（遵守规矩的重要性）
Some students are always late for class.While we are listening to the teacher carefully,they are knocking on the door.These are things we shouldn't do.（不应该做的）
As students,we should go to school on time.Listen to the teacher carefully in the classroom.At home,we should respect our parents.When we go out,we should obey the social rules. 【高分句型一】For example,we shouldn't talk loudly in public.（应该做的）
If we all follow the rules,everyone will have a happy and safe life.【高分句型二】（总结全文）
【解析】【高分句型一】
When we go out,we should obey the social rules.当我们外出时，我们应该遵守社会规则。

when引导时间状语从句。

【高分句型二】
If we all follow the rules,everyone will have a happy and safe life.如果我们都遵守规则，每个人都会有一个幸福和安全的生活。

if引导条件状语从句。

能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。