2019高考全真重点试卷(七)-英语
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2019高考全真重点试卷(七)-英语
C l a s s______N a m e______M a r k______
第一部分听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
第一节〔共5小题;每题I.5分,总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howlongdoesittakethemantodrivetotheuniversityduringrushhour?
A.25minutes.
B.30minutes.
C.50minutes.
2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahotel.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inhbank.
3.Whatshouldthemandonext?
A.Prepareforthemeeting.
B.Makeaphonecall.
C.VisitDr.Carton.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Staceyisatoughperson.
B.NobodycanreplaceStacey.
C.Theworkishardtodo.
5.What'stheman'strouble?
A.Hehadabadmeal.
B.Hereceivedawrongbill.
C.Hecouldn'tfindthehotel.
第二节〔共15小题:每题15分,总分值22.5分〕
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomandislikethefirstapartment?
A.Becauseit'ssmall.
B.Becausethesurroundingsarebad.
C.Becauseit'sexpensive.
7.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondapartment?
A.It'snearthecompany.
B.Ithasnokitchen.
C.Itlooksquitedirty.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What'stheweatherlikeinAustraliainJuly?
A.It'shot.
B.It'srainy.
C.It'sdry.
9.WhyaremostthingsinAustraliacheap?
A.Becauseoftheweather.
B.Becauseofthetourism.
C.Becauseoftheexchangerate.
10.HowmanyplacesdidthemanvisitinAustralia?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
听第8段材料,回答第11至l3题。
11.Wheredidthetwospeakersmeetlasttime?
A.Inacompany.
B.Atabookstore.
C.Ontheroad.
12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.HeseldomstaysinNewYork.
B.Heworksforanewspaper.
C.HewillgotoNewYorktomorrow.
13.WhydidtheWomangotoJapanlastmonth?
A.Tolearncomputer.
B.Togoonabusinesstrip.
C.Tovisittheman.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatdoesViviando?
A.Ahousewife.
B.Anurse.
C.Abankmanager.
15.Whousuallydoesthedishes?
A.Theman.
B.Bob.
C.Vivian.
16.WhatdoesVivianusuallydoonSaturday?
A.Dothelaundryandcleanthehouse.
B.Cleanthehouseandcookdinner.
C.Dothelaundryandgoshopping.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthewomantalkingabout?
A.Badbehaviors.
B.Gift-giving.
C.Differentcustoms.
18.Whatcanwelearnaboutgift-givinginNorthAmerica?
A.Therulesarecomplex.
B.Nogiftsatafamilyparty.
C.Ithasalonghistory.
19.HowdoJapaneseusuallyshowtheirthankfulness?
A.Bysendinggifts.
B.Bydrinkingwine.
C.Byexchanginggifts.
20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablytalkaboutnext?
A.Therighttimeofgift-giving.
B.Thecolorofthewrappingpaper.
C.Themeaningsofdifferentflowers.
第二部分英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节单项选择填空〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
21.—I'msosorryforbreakingthecup,Mom.
—Itdoesn'tmatter.________carefulnexttime.
A.Being
B.Dobe
C.Do
D.Tobe
22.—WhyaregraduateslikelytoworkintheeasternpartofChina?
—
Becausetheeconomythereis________strongerandtherearemorechances .
monly
B.slighrly
paratively
D.necessarily
23.—Thewhitecoatisreallygreatonyou!
—________.
A.Nevermind.
B.Cladyoulikeit!
C.Thankyou.
D.HowdoIlook?
24.Nowadays,manypeoplegotoworkintheirowncars,whichusually_____
___traffic,especiallyduringtherushhour.
A.chokesoff
B.holdsoff
C.takesoff
D.keepsoff
25.________bymagnets,themaglevtrainisconsideredtobefaster,quie
terandsmootherthanwheeledmasstransitsystems.
A.Beingpowered
B.Powered
C.Powering
D.Havingbeenpowered
26.—Isitfortwomonths________theyhavebeenmamed?
—No,itisonlythreeweeks________theymarried.
A.that;since
B.that;when
C.when;that
D.since;before
27.Withthe________ofnewtechnologies,peoplearenowfreedfromsomeb
oringjobstofocusonmorecreativethings.
A.application
B.presentation
C.distinction
D.acquisition
28.—Doyouknowwhythechemicalplantwasn'tbuilthere?
—Becauseit________toomuchpollutiontotheair.
A.hadcaused
B.caused
C.wouldhavecaused
D.willhavecaused
29.Youhavetobesixteenforcheaptickets________undersixteen.
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.orrather
D.morethan
diesandgentlemen,duetoanunexpectedaccident,oneofthesinger
swhomallofyouhavecometosee________tonight.
A.won'tbeperforming
B.isn'tperforming
C.don'tperform
D.wouldn'tperform
31.WeallfeelitisDavidaswellashissuperiorsthat________forthemin
ingdisasterthathappenedtheotherday.
A.aretoblame
B.aretobeblamed
C.istoblame
D.istobeblamed
32.—Whatdoesthenewssay?
—Itsays________peoplewerekilledandmoreinjuredduringthewar.
A.twodozensof
B.twodozens
C.twodozenof
D.dozensof
33.—Hey,Linda.HappyNewYear!________?
—
OK,Iguess.Mygrandmakeptcookingandcooking,soIjustkepteating. A.Howwasyourbreak B.Howisyourgrandma
C.Whatdidyoudoinyourholiday
D.Wheredidyougoforyourholiday
34.Heissuchaperson________alwayshelpsotherswithoutclaimingarew
ard,________makeshim
popularinthecommunity.
A.that;that
B.that;which
C.which;which
D.as;which
35.—YoureallyknowalotaboutthecityofHefei.
—I________inAnhuiUniversityforfouryears,youknow.
A.wouldstudy
B.studied
C.hadstudied
D.haveb.eenstudying
第二节完形填空〔共20小题:每题1.5分,总分值30分〕阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
AllmystudentsinmyclassknewIwasgettingmarriedinJuneandmoving outofthestate.IwassorrytoseethemonthofJune36;allmystudentswant edtolearnmore,Theywereobviouslyagitated(不安的)wheneverImentionedit.Iwasgladtheyhadbecome37ofme,butwhatwas wrong?Weretheyangryaboutme38theschool?
Onmy39dayofclass,theheadmastergreetedmeasIenteredthebuildin g.“Willyoucomewithme,please?”hesaid40.“There’saproblem41yourclassroom.”
Helookedstraightaheadashe42medownthehall.
“I'mgoingtoleavetheschooltomorrow,butwhatnow?”Iwondered.
Itwas43!Therewerebouquets(束)offlowersineachcorner,onthestu dents'desks,andonmydesk.”Howcouldtheyhavedonethis?“I44.Mostofthemweresopoorthatthey45theschoolassistanceprogram forsome46andenoughmeals.
Istartedtocry,andallmystudents47me.
LaterIlearnedhowtheyhadsucceededdoingit.Mark,whoworkedinthe local48shoponweekends,hadseen49fromseveralofmyotherclasses.Hem entionedthemtohisclassmates.Tooproudtoeveragainwearaninsulting 〔侮辱的)labellike”50“,Mark51hisbossforallthe”tired “flowersintheshop.Thenhecalledfuneralparlors(殡仪馆)and52thathisclassneededflowersforateacherwhowasleaving.They 53togivehimbouquetssaved54eachfuneral.
Thatwasnottheonlypresenttheygaveme,55.Twoyearslater,allfour teenstudentsgraduated,andsixearnedcollegescholarships.
36.A.pass B.approach C.exist D.disappear
37.A.fond B.curious C.friendly D.angry
38.A.remaining B.changing C.leaving D.reforming
39.A.first B.regular C.final D.endless
40.A.seriously B.surely C.angrily D.sadly
41.A.in B.with C.to D.for
42.A.followed B.showed C.directed D.led
43.A.amusing B.amazing C.disappointing
D.interesting
44.A.wondered B.understood C.indicated D.sought
edup B.sufferedfrom C.dealtwith
D.dependedon
46.A.houses B.clothes C.goods D.diets
47.A.joined B.watched C.noticed D.admired
48.A.book B.flower C.dress D.food
49.A.programs B.bills C.orders D.presents
50.A.rich B.mean C.modern D.poor
51.A.charged B.asked C.offered D.paid
52,A.explained B.announced C.mentioned
D.promised
53.A.agreed B.refused C.demanded D.required
54.A.after B.before C.until D.since
55.A.yet B.still C.though D.too
第三部分阅读理解〔共20小题,总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最正确选项。
A
IfIwantedtobebymyselfIwouldretreattoariverbirch(桦树)bythestreamthatfedourpond.Itforkedatgroundlevel,andI'dwedge mybackupagainstonetrunkandmyfeetagainsttheother.ThenIwouldlook attheskyorreadorpretend.
ThatsummerIhadn'thadmuchtimeformytree.Oneeveningasmyfathera ndIwalkedpastit,hesaid,”Irememberyouscrunchingintothattreewhenyouwerealittlekid.“”Idon't,“Isaidsullenly(闷闷不乐地).
Helookedatmesharply.”What'sgotintoyou?“hesaid.
Amazingly,Iheardmyselfsay,“Whatthehelldoyoucare?”ThenIranofftothebarn.Sittinginthebackroom,Itriednottocry.
Myatheropenedthedoorandsatoppositeme.FinallyImethisgaze.
“It'snotagoodideatodoctoryourownfamily,”hesaid.“ButIguessIneedtodothatforyourightnow.”Heleanedforward.“Let'ssee.Youfeelstrangeinyourownbody,likeitdoesn'tworkthesam ewayitalwayshad.Youthinknooneelseislikeyou.AndyouthinkI'mtooha rdonyouaroundhere.Youevenwonderhowyougotintoafamilyasdullasour s.”
Iwasastonishedthatheknewmymosttreacherousnightthoughts.
“Thethingis,yourbodyischanging,”hecontinued.“Andthatchangesyourentireself.You'vegotalotmoremalehormonesin
yourblood.And,Son,there'snotamaninthisworldwhocouldhandlewhatt hatdoestoyouwhenyou'refourteen.”
Ididn'tknowwhattosay.IknewIdidn'tlikewhateverwashappeningto me.FormonthsI'dfedoutoftouchwitheverything.Iwasirritableandres tlessandsadfornoreason.AndbecauseIcouldn'ttalkaboutit,Ibeganto feelreallyisolated.
“Oneofthethingsthat'llhelpyou,”mydadsaidafterawhile,“iswork.Hardwork.”
56.Whydidtheboygotothestreamandsitunderthetree?
A.Heenjoyednatureverymuch.
B.Hehadalotofsparetime.
C.Hehadtopretendtobeinterestedinnature.
D.Hewantedtobealoneanddosomethinking.
57.Theboyfeltthat.
A.hewasappreciatedbyhisfamily
B.lifewasdullandtherewasnochangewhatever
C.hewasregrettingbeingamemberofthefamily
D.hisfatherandmotheroftenignoredhim
58.Accordingtothefather,theproblemwiththesonwasthat__________.
A.hebecametooselfish
B.hedidn'tknowotherscaredforhim
C.hebegantofeelverylonely
D.hehadarrivedataspecialage
59.Whatwasthefather'ssuggestiontohisson?
A.Workinghard.
B.Avoidingisolation.
C.Notbeingsorestless.
D.Changinghisprevioushabits.
TheRepublicofEcuadorhasapopulationofabout13million,and95%of themareRomanCatholic.SpanishistheofficialandmainlanguageinEcua dor.ThereareseveralAmerindian(AmericanIndian)languages,butQuec huaiswidelyspoken.Over65%ofEcuadoriansaremestizoes(混血儿),25%Amerindians,3%blacksand7%others.Ithasthehighestaveragep opulationdensity(密度)inSouthAmericaandthehighestpercentageofnativeAmericans.
TheRepublicofEcuadorislocatedinnorthwestSouthAmerican,onthe Pacificcoast.Ecuadorconsistsoffourgeographicalregions:thePacif iccoastallowlandsinthewest,thehighlandsinthecenter,andtheeaste rnlowlands.ThelastisGalapagosIslandswhichare600mileswestintheP acificOcean.Asitsnameshows,Ecuadorextendsoverbothsidesoftheequ ator(赤道).ThereisamonumentofequatornotfarfromitscapitalQuito.Onthemo numentarethewords:“Hereisthecentreoftheearth.”
EcuadorisborderedinthenorthbyColumbiaandintheeastandsouthbyPer u.
Mostareasofthiscountryhaveadryseasonandawetseason.Nomatterw hattheseasonis,typically,thebestoftheweatherintheAndeswillbear oundthefullmoon.BeingontheequatorgivesEcuadoritsweatherconditi ons,andalsoallowsittohave12-hourdaysyearround.Inthemorningitge tslightwithin20minutesof6a.m.andatnightitisdarkaround6p.m.Ther eisnolongdusk.
Thereareinnumerablevarietiesofflowers,includingmanyofEcuado r’s4,500speciesoforchids(兰花),andmanyplantswithmedicinalvalue.Wildlifesuchasbutterflies, bats,monkeys,isfairlyeasytoview.Youcanevenfindsomeextraordinar yanimalsandplants.ManyspecialspeciesthatinspiredDarwin’s TheOriginofSpecies still thrive ontheGalapagostoday.TheEcuadoria nAmazonoffersawiderangeofactivitiesincludingswimming,canoejour neys,rainforestwalks,birdwatching,animalspottingandvisitstoloc aljunglecommunities.TheAmazonalsohassomeofthefinestwaterraftin ginthecountry.
60.ThepassageintroducesthefollowingsubjectsEXCEPT_________.
A.Ecuador'shistoryandculture
B.Ecuador'sgeographyandclimate
C.Ecuador'sspeciesofanimalsandplants
D.Ecuador'slanguageandpeople
61.WhichofthefollowingmapsshowstherightpositionofEcuador?
Eq-equatorCo-ColumbiaPu-PeruPo-thePacificOcean
Re-theRepublicofEcuador
62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtru e?
A.About0.4millionofEcuador'spopulationisblack.
B.Ecuadorhas12-hourdaysyearroundbecauseitisontheequator.
C.DarwincompletedhisfamousbookontheGala-pagos.
D.Youcan'tskateoutsideontheEcuadorianAmazonalltheyeararound
.
63.Theunderlinedword“thrive”inthelastparagraphmeans_________.
A.disappearcompletely
B.changeslowly
C.beresearched
D.growwell
WhenJanetwasachild',shehadmanyinterests.Shelivedonafarmwher eherfatherowned90milkcows.Onedayherfatherboughtherahorse.Shena meditDulcywhichmeans
“sweetone”.Afterschool,shewouldrunhomeandrideherhorse,butfir stshealwayshadtopracticeplayingthepiano.
WhenJanetwasinelementaryschool,shealsolikedsinging.Sheliked itsomuchthatshedecidedtobecomeateacherandhelpchildrenlearntosi ng.
Whenshewasinmiddleschool,shewasaskedtoplayinthechurchorches tra.Sinceshewasverytall,shewasadvisedtoplaythestringbass,the,l argeststringinstrumentwhichmustbeplayedstandingorsittingonahig hstool.Shewasquiteexcitedtolearntoplaythestringbass.Janetalway slikedthesoundoftheorchestrasheardontheradio,television,tapes, andCDs.
Inhighschool,shewouldplaythepianoforthehighschoolchoirandso metimessangforit.Sheplayedstringbassinthehighschoolorchestraan dbecamesogoodatitthatshewaschosentoplayinthestateorchestraande venthenationalorchestra.
Whenshewenttocollege,shecontinuedherlessonsinsinging,string bassandpiano.Butbecomingamusicteacherwashergoal.Upongraduation ,shereceivedalicensetoteachandhastaughtinIndiana,Washington,an dOregon.Everydaysheteacheschildrenandplaysthepianoasshesings.S heplaysthestringbassinthecityorchestradirectedbyherhusband,Den nis.
Herlifeisfilledwiththesoundsofmusic,andsheisaveryhappyteach er.
64.Janetstartedtolearnpianoplayingwhenshewasin________.
A.elementaryschool
B.middleschool
C.highschool
D.college
65.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredasastringbassplayer?
A.Beingabletosingtoo.
B.Playinginalargeorchestra.
C.Beingabletoplaythepianofirst.
D.Standingorsittingonahighstoolwhileplaying.
66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Janetrodethehorseherfatherboughttogotoschool.
B.Janettreatsmusicasawaytoearnherlivingaswellasapleasure.
C.Janetwasnottall,soshewasaskedtoplaythestringbass.
D.Eveninelementaryschool,Janetwaschosentoplayinastateorches
tra.
67.Asachild,Janetdreamedofbeingamusicteacherprobablybecause.
A.herparentswantedhertodoso
B.shewantedtoteachchildrentosing
C.shelikedchildrenverymuch
D.shethoughtshecouldberespectedasateacher
SunnysideSchoolBookshopSunnysideSecondarySchool
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Foster'sAdvancedLearners'Dictionary
Themostauthoritativeandup-to-datedictionaryforintermediate(中级的)learnersofEnglish.
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Over50,000references,includingnewwordscreatedoverthepasttenyea rs.
◆20full-pagecolourillustrations.
◆Grammarandspellingrulessimplyandcompletelyexplained.
◆Lotsofexamplesofhowtousewordsinthecorrectcontext.
◆l0-pageappendix(附录)on“HowToWriteMoreEffectively“.
ActiveLearners'EnglishDictionary
Amostusefuldictionarywhichnotonlyhelpsyoutolearnnewwordsbut alsoshowsyoudifferentwaysofusingtheminyourwriting.Particularly usefulforforeignstudentsandnon-nativespeakersofEnglish!
◆Over48,000referenceswithexplanationsfocusingonaspeaker’sattitudeandintentions.
◆Eachdefinitiontogetherwithtipsonhowtousethewordoritssynonyms(同义词)inthecorrectcontext.
◆Rightmargin(页边空白)givesalistofsynonyms.
◆Leftmargingivesinformationongrammarandspelling.
◆Clearpronunciationguide.
68.Thepurposeofthenoticeisto________.
catethepupils
B.welcomenewpupils
C.advertisethebookshop
D.makesales
69.Foster'sAdvancedLearners'DictionaryisbetterthanActiveLea rners'EnglishDictionaryinthatithas________.
A.morewordentries
B.grammartips
C.spellingtips
D.pronunciationtips
70.Bothdictionarieshave.
A.tipsonspellingandgrammar
B.tipsonpronunciation
C.tipsonwriting
D.colourillustrations
71.Foster'sAdvancedLearners'Dictionaryisfor.
A.veryyounglearners
B.foreignstudents
C.relativelyfluentspeakersofEnglish
D.non-nativespeakersofEnglish
E
MorethanahundredadultsandkidsgatherfortheStarPartyonacoldev ening,chatteringexcitedlyastheystandinthedarkonaVirginiahillsi de.Theoddthingis,noonehasturnedonaflashlight,andnostreetlights orhouselightswink(闪烁)onaroundthem.
ThesepeoplehavetraveledtothecountrysidemorethananhourfromWa shington,D.C.,togetawayfromtheglowofcitylights.That'sbecauseth eyareattendingastarparty.Starpartiesaregatheringswhereprofessi onalandamateurastronomerssetuptheirtelescopesandinvitepeopleto comelearnaboutthenightsky.Gettingawayfromlightpollution,orarti ficialskylightfrombuildingsforexample,helpsstargazers(看星星的人)seeobjectsintheskymuchbetter.
Atthisstarparty,SeanO'BrienoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum’sEinsteinPlanetariumstartsoffbyaskingthecrowdtosimplylookupand takeinalltheycansee.Hepointsoutplentyofthingsthatcanbeseenwith outspecialequipment.Stars,satellites,andeventheAndromedagalaxy (仙女座)canbefoundifyouknowwheretolook.
Afterthat,severaldozenastronomersofferclose-upviews.Eachhas focusedtheirtelescopeonadifferentpartofthesky.Askidstakealook, theownergivesamini-lesson.
O’Briensaysyoucanhaveyourownstarpartyathomeandlearnalotjustbypay ingattentiontowhat'shappeningupabove.”Watchtheskyastheseasonspass,andyouwillseethatitchanges,“hesays.”Orstartwiththemoon.Noticewhenandwhereyouareseeingit —maybeevenintheearlymorningwhileyouwaitfortheschoolbus." 72.WhatwasitspecialabouttheStarParty?
A.Itwasorganizedbythelocalauthority.
B.Itwascarriedoutwithoutanylights.
C.Itwassocoldthatpeoplechattedtocheerup.
D.ItwasheldinthetowncenterofVirginia
73.Accordingtothepassage,whowereinvolvedintheactivity?
a.someinvitedguests
b.somegovernmentofficials
c.someexpertsinastronomy
d.thosewhowereinterestedinastronomy
e.studentswhoweremajorinastronomy
A.a,c,d
B.a,d,e
C.b,d,e
D.c,d,e
74.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatifyouwanttoseetheobjectsinthes ky.
A.you'dbetterescapefrompollutionandsunlight
B.you'dbettergowithSeanO'Brien'sguide
C.you'dbetterbuysomeadvancedequipment
D.you'dbettermakeuseofyourimagination
75.WhichofthefollowingcanbebestdescribewhatO'Briensaysaboutdis coveringthestars'?
A.Romanisnotbuiltinaday.
B.Nopains,nogains.
C.AllroadsleadtoRoman.
D.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.
第四部分写作(共两节,总分值35分)
第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Whenconsideringyourcareer,itisalsoimportanttothinkaboutthee ducation.Manybusinesseswillnothireapersonwithoutacollegeeducat ion.Canadaoffersmanywonderfuluniversitiestochoosefromforfurthe ringyoureducation.Ifyouareworriedoverhowtopayforacollegeeducat ion,therearemanyoptionstochoosefromsuchasascholarshiporaworkpr ogram.
Theworkstudyprogramsofferedthroughauniversitywillgiveyouemp loymentoncampusandthepartofthemoneyyouearnwillbeusedforfinanci ngclasses.Itisagreatwaytogainexperienceandpayforyoureducation.
Anotherchoiceistoapplyforgrants.Thegrantsaregovernmentmoney youapplyfortohelpwithfinancingyoureducation.Agrantwillnormally payforanentireselnesterofclassesaswellasbooks.Thegrantsarenotr equiredtobepaidbackandyoucanreceiveagrantforeachsemester.
Studentloansarealsoavailable,however,theseneedtoberepaidsot heyshouldbeusedasalastresortforfinancing.Ifyoudonotcompletethe educationanddropoutatanytime,youwillberequiredtoimmediatelybeg inrepayment.
Ascholarshipisanexcellentwaytofundyoureducacion.Theyaresome timesinsmallamountssoyoumayhavetoapplyforseveraloryoucanapplyf orthemaswellasothermeansofpayingfortheclasses.Scholarshipsarea
vailableinvastamountsforalargevarietyofoptionssuchastheschooly ouchooseorsomeareavailableonlytowomenorthoseofaspecificethnicb ackground.Manytimeswhileinhighschoolscholarshipswillbeofferedf orgoodgradesorspecificsportprograms. Whileinhighschoolgettingapositionasavolunteerisagreatwaytoseek outpossibleoptionsforcareers.Agreatmanyofthebusinessesthathire volunteerswillalsoprovidefundingforeducationsifyoucontinueto wo rkwiththemfollowinggraduation.
AgoodeducationisimportantinCanadaandthecountryisverygood aboutthefundingtheyoffer.TheuniversitiesareexcellentinCanad aaswell.Thereisfundingavailablethroughvariousmeanssuchaswri tingagoodessayanddoingwellonanentranceexam.
TherearemanyexcellentchoicesforCanadianuniversitiesandma nydifferentscholarshipsarethereforyou.Themoreapplicationsan dessaysyouwrite,thegreateryourpossibilityisofgettingadditio nalfundingforschool.Formoreoptionsgoonlineandsearchcollegef undingandbeginfillingoutthenumerousresponsesyouwillget.
第二节书面表达(总分值25分)
ItisSaturdayafternoon.LiMing,asenior3student,isathome. Ilookatthepictureandtellwhyheisstandingthereandwhatheisthinkin gaboutnow.(Nolessthan120words.)
2018年高考英语全真模拟〔七〕——答案及详细解析
第一部分:听力
1-5CAACB6-10BACCB11-15BABCA16-20CBBAC
第二部分:英语知识运用
第一节单项选择
21-25BCCAB26-30AACCA31-35CDADB
第二节完形填空
36-40BACCA41-45BDBAD46-50BABCD51-55BAAAC
第三部分:阅读理解
56-59DCDA60-63ADCD64-67ADBB68-71DAAC72-75BABC
第四部分:写作
第一节任务型读写
76、Tips/Advice77、job78、finance/fund79、return80、end 81、amount82、available83、condition84、good85、likely
第二节书面表达
Onepossibleversion:
LiMingisadiligent/hardworkingstudent、ItisSaturday、HeisbusyworkingonhislessonsintheafternoonathomE、
Atbreak,herelaxesbythewindow,expectingtoenjoythesunshinE、Yetthebusypouringtrafficseemstoremindhimofsomething、Asasenior3student,facingNMET,timeismoreorlesslimitedforh im、Hethinkshemustplanevery-thingcarefullyinordertosolvetherema iningproblemswithhislessonsandpreparewellforthecomingexamin ation、Meanwhile,hehastotakegoodcareofhimself、Forexample,heshouldhaveabalanceddietanddosomeexerciseeveryd ay、LiMingisdeterminedtodohisbestsothathewillmeetsuccess、21、B考查祈使句。
此处do是助动词为了加强语气,语境:——妈妈,对不起我打碎了杯子。
——没关系。
下次一定要小心。
22、C此题考查副词辨析。
句意:中国东部的经济相对比较发达,就业的机会较多。
comparatively比较而言地,相对地,符合句意。
commonly 通常地;slightly稍微地;necessarily必然,必须。
23、C此题考查交际用语。
根据西方国家的习俗,对别人的赞美要乐意接受并表达由衷的谢意,C项符合语境。
Nevermind没关系,不要紧;Gladyoulikeit很高兴你喜欢,多指对方喜欢被送的东西;HowdoIlook?我看上去怎么样?
24、A此题考查短语动词辨析。
句意:现在,很多人开私家车上班,这很容易导致交通阻塞,尤其是在交通高峰期。
chokeoff阻塞,符合语境。
holdoff推迟;takeoff脱下,〔飞机〕起飞;keepoff(使)让开,〔使〕不接近。
25、B此题考查V-ed形式作状语。
themaglevtrain与power之间为被动关系,且power在时间上与主句谓语没有先后,也不表示动作正在进行,故用powered作状语。
B项为正确答案。
26、A考查强调句型及状语从句的连接词。
第一空为强调句型,fortwomonths是被强调的部分;第二空根据从句的时态〔一般过去时〕可知用since。
27、A此题考查名词辨析。
句意:随着新技术的应用,人们得以从一些枯燥乏味的工作中解脱出来,从而投入一些更具创造性的事情中去。
application应用,符合句意。
distinction名声,差别;presentation 陈述,表达;acquisition获得,习得。
28、C此题考查虚拟语气。
根据题干可知,化工厂没有建在这儿,因为“如果建在这儿的话,会造成严重的空气污染”,用wouldhavedone表示与过去情况相反的虚拟。
29、C此题考查短语辨析。
句意:你必须是16岁才能买便宜票一更确切地说是不满16岁。
orrather“更确切地说”,应选C。
30、A此题考查时态。
由tonight可知应用将来进行时,表示“因意外事故,一位歌手将不能演出”。
A项正确。
31、C此题考查主谓一致和动词不定式。
“名词+aswellas+名词”结构作主语时,谓语动词的形式与第一个名词保持一致;blame表示“为……承担责任”时要用betoblamE、应选C。
32、D此题考查dozen。
dozen与数词连用时,通常不用复数形式,也不与of连用,dozen还可以构成短语dozensof,意为“几十个”。
故D 项正确。
33、A此题考查交际英语。
Howwasyourbreak意为“你的假期过得怎么样”,应选A。
34、D此题考查定语从句。
由中间的逗号可知后面是非限制性定语从句,故排除A项;先行词aperson前有such修饰,应选关系代词as。
35、B此题考查时态。
根据语境可知说话者曾经在安徽大学上过四年学,所以对合肥比较了解,应使用一般过去时,其他时态均不符合语境。
36、B从上段“IwasgettingmarriedinJune”及下文的内容可知“六月临近(approach)”。
37、A从本段第二句可推知学生“喜欢”这位老师。
become(be)fondof 喜欢;喜爱。
38、C从第三段最后一句可得到提示。
39、C下文中有“I'mgoingtoleavetheschooltomorrow”,可知这是作者的“最后”一节课。
40、A从校长当时说话的语气及所用“problem”一词,可知A项是最正确答案。
教室里布满了献给老师的花,校长不会“生气地”或“悲伤地”。
41、B固定结构“Thereisaproblemwith…”。
42、D从上文“comewithme”及“lookstraightahead”可知D项是最正确答案。
其中,follow跟着,不符合当时的情景。
43、Bamazing令人吃惊的,符合作者看到教室里的花时的感受。
注意:amusing有趣的。
44、A作者对于学生怎么会有钱买那么多花感到“纳闷”。
从“LaterIlearned…”也可得到提示。
45、D此句中dependon〔依靠〕符合语境。
useup用完;sufferfrom遭受;dealwith处理,均不符合句意。
46、B从enoughmeals可知对称的最好是clothes。
后面既然是meals,就可排除goods和diets。
47、Ajoin意思是“和……一起〔做某事〕”,后面省略了“incrying”。
48、B从后面想方设法得到花,可知Mark是在“花”店打工。
49、Corder在此是“订单”的意思。
Mark从作者所带的其他班级的订单上得知他们给老师买花。
50、D从第四段最后一句可知D项最正确。
51、BasksB、forsth、向……要求;请……给予。
charge要〔价〕;offer 出价;pay支付,均不符合学生没有钱,又想给老师送花的事实。
52、A学生想得到免费的花所以不得不向别人“解释”。
53、A从上文可知学生们达到了目的,可推测殡仪馆“同意”了。
54、A这些免费的花按常理应在葬礼举行之后才能得到,应选A项。
55、Cthough在此句是副词,意思是“可是;然而”。
从下文可知含有转折之意。
56、D细节理解题。
由文章第一句〔假如我想独自一人呆一会儿,我会坐在溪边的一棵桦树下……〕及全文内容可知。
57、C细节理解题。
由第七段父亲给儿子作出的诊断可知这个男孩近来感到烦躁不安,以至于开始讨厌自己的家庭。
58、D推理判断题。
由第九段那位父亲的话可知这个男孩已到了青春期,身体发生了变化。
C项为干扰选项,男孩感到孤独是自己的感受,并不是他父亲谈及的内容。
59、A事实细节题。
由文章最后一句可知父亲给儿子的建议是通过专心学习来克服当前面临的问题。
60、A文中介绍了Ecuador的地理位置,气候,动植物,语言和人口等,并没有提及历史和文化。
61、D从文章第二段第一句和最后一句可知选D。
62、C从第一段的“…hasapopulationofabout13million”和“3%blacks”可以知道A项正确;从第三段的第三句可以知道B项正确;第三段的第三句可以知道它的气候属于赤道气候,以及最后一段可以知道不能从事滑冰运动,故D项正确;C项内容文中未有论据证明,应选C项。
63、D从最后一段的第三句及第四句中的“still”可知D项正确。
64、A根据第一段最后一句和第二段第一句中的“also”,可推知此题答案为A项。
65、D从第三段第二句可以判断此题答案为D项。
66、B从最后两段可知:教书自然首先是为了谋生,最后一段说“她的生活中充满了音乐,她是一个快乐的教师”,而且第一段也说:她有很多兴趣,接着提到她喜欢音乐,可见从小音乐就是她的乐趣。
67、B从第二段可知。
68、D通读全文可知,这是学校书店的一那么广告,在推销两本字典,所以这那么notice的目的是为了出售〔字典〕。
69、AActiveLearners'EnglishDictionary收录48000多词汇,而Foster'sAdvancedLearners'Dictionary收录50000词汇,所以它比ActiveLearners'EnglishDictionary好在收录的词汇多。
70、A对比两本字典可知,它们均有关于拼写和语法的一些指南。
71、CFoster'sAdvancedLearners'Dictionary的介绍中forinter-mediatelearnersofEnglish可得出此题答案为C项。
72、B细节理解题。
根据第一段的“standinthedark“可知选项B符合题意。
73、A细节理解题。
根据第一段的“gatheringswhereprofessionalandamateurastronomerssetuptheirte lescopesandinvitepeopletocomelearnaboutthenightsky”可知答案。
74、B推理判断题。
根据第三段的“Hepointsoutplentyofthingsthatcanbeseenwithoutspecialequipmen t、Stars,satellites,andeventheAndromedagalaxy〔仙女座〕canbefoundifyouknowwheretolook”可判断出答案。
75、C推理判断题。
根据最后一段的“learnalotjustbypayingattentiontowhat'shappeningupabovE、Watchtheskyastheseasonspass、、、Orstartwiththemoon、Noticewhenandwhereyouareseeingit——
maybeevenintheearlymorningwhileyouwaitfortheschoolbus"可判断出答案。