中考英语作文文采提升练习题50题带答案

中考英语作文文采提升练习题50题带答案
1. 作文主题：描述一次旅行经历。

要求在作文中至少使用3个高级词汇（如：scenic, magnificent, memorable等）。

示例作文：Last summer, I went on a journey to a scenic spot. The scenery there was truly magnificent. The mountains were covered with lush forests and the clear streams were flowing gently. It was such a memorable trip that I will never forget.
答案解析：在这个示例作文中，“scenic”替换了常见的“beautiful”来形容景点，使描述更具画面感；“magnificent”强调景色的壮观，比普通词汇更能提升文采；“memorable”表达旅行令人难忘，比“unforgettable”更高级。

这些高级词汇的使用让作文在表达相同意思的基础上更生动、更有文采。

2. 作文主题：描写自己的宠物。

要求至少使用3个高级词汇（如：adorable, docile, furry等）。

示例作文：I have a pet dog. It is an adorable little creature. Its furry body is so soft. And it is very docile. It always stays by my side quietly.
答案解析：“adorable”比“cute”更能体现出宠物的可爱，给人更强烈的喜爱之感；“furry”准确地描述了宠物毛茸茸的特征，使描写更细致；“docile”表示温顺的，比“gentle”等词更高级。

这些高级词汇的运用让对宠物的描写更加生动形象，提升了作文的文采。

3. 作文主题：介绍自己最喜欢的一本书。

要求至少使用3个高级词汇（如：captivating, profound, enlightening等）。

示例作文：My favorite book is "Pride and Prejudice". It is a captivating story. The profound themes in it make me think a lot. And it is also very enlightening. It has broadened my vision.
答案解析：“captivating”表示迷人的，比“interesting”更能吸引读者；“profound”用来形容主题深刻，比“deep”更有深度；“enlightening”表示有启发性的，比“helpful”
更高级。

这些高级词汇的使用使作文对书籍的介绍更有深度，提升了文采。

4. 作文主题：描述一场校园活动。

要求至少使用3个高级词汇（如：vibrant, enthusiastic, harmonious等）。

示例作文：Last week, our school held a vibrant sports meeting. All the students were enthusiastic. They participated in various events actively. The whole campus was in a harmonious atmosphere.
答案解析：“vibrant”描绘出校园活动充满活力的状态，比“active”更生动；“enthusiastic”体现出学生的热情，比“excited”更高级；“harmonious”形容氛围和谐，比“good”更有文采。

这些高级词汇的运用让对校园活动的描述更具感染力，提升了作文的文采。

5. 作文主题：讲述自己的梦想。

要求至少使用3个高级词汇（如：ambitious, aspiring, far - reaching等）。

示例作文：My dream is to become an ambitious scientist. I have an aspiring heart. I hope my research can have far - reaching influence on the world.
答案解析：“ambitious”形容梦想有抱负，比“big”更能体现梦想的宏大；“aspiring”表示有志向的，比“hopeful”更高级；“far - reaching”表示深远的，比“big”在形容影响方面更有文采。

这些高级词汇的使作文对梦想的阐述更有力量，提升了文采。

6. 作文主题：描写一个季节。

要求至少使用3个高级词汇（如：picturesque, serene, balmy等）。

示例作文：I like spring best. It is a picturesque season. The scenery is so serene. The balmy wind blows gently.
答案解析：“picturesque”描绘出季节如画卷般美丽，比“beautiful”更具画面感；“serene”形容环境宁静，比“quiet”更高级；“balmy”形容微风宜人，比“nice”更生动。

这些高级词汇的使用让对季节的描写更富有诗意，提升了作文的文采。

7. 作文主题：介绍自己的家庭。

要求至少使用3个高级词汇（如：affectionate,
cohesive, harmonious等）。

示例作文：My family is a very affectionate one. We are cohesive. Everyone gets along well with each other. It is a harmonious family.
答案解析：“affectionate”表示充满爱的，比“loving”更能体现家庭的情感；“cohesive”表示有凝聚力的，比“united”更高级；“harmon
11. 题目：请以“My School”为题写一篇短文，要求至少使用一个复杂句。

示例作文：My school is a place full of knowledge and vitality. There are many excellent teachers in my school who are not only knowledgeable but also very patient. They use various teaching methods to make us understand the knowledge better. The campus is beautiful, with green trees and colorful flowers everywhere. We students study hard here and are looking forward to a bright future.
答案解析：复杂句是包含一个主句和一个或多个从句的句子。

在示例作文中，“There are many excellent teachers in my school who are not only knowledgeable but also very patient.”是一个复杂句，其中“who are not only knowledgeable but also very patient”是定语从句，用来修饰先行词“teachers”。

使用复杂句可以使文章表达更丰富，增加文章的信息量，避免句子过于简单和平淡，从而提升文采。

12. 题目：请以“My Hobbies”为题写一篇短文，要求至少使用一个倒装句。

示例作文：I have many hobbies. Among them, reading is my favorite. Only when I am immersed in books can I feel the real joy. I also like painting. Often do I paint the beautiful scenery I see. These hobbies make my life more colorful.
答案解析：倒装句是将句子中的谓语动词全部或部分置于主语之前。

在示例作文中，“Only when I am immersed in books can I feel the real joy.”是一个倒装句，这里将“can”置于主语“I”之前，这是一个以“only + 状语从句”开头的倒装句；“Often do I paint the beautiful scenery I see.”也是倒装句，这是将频率副词“Often”置于句首的部分倒装句。

倒装句的使用可以强调句子中的某个部分，使句子结构更加新颖，吸引读者的注意力，提升文采。

13. 题目：请以“My Family”为题写一篇短文，要求至少使用一个强调句。

示例作文：My family is very important to me. It is my parents who give me love and support all the time. My father is a hard - working man, and my mother is very kind. They always encourage me to pursue my dreams. We often have dinner together and share our daily experiences.
答案解析：强调句的基本结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”。

在示例作文中，“It is my parents who give me love and support all the time.”是一个强调句，这里强调的是“my parents”。

强调句的使用可以突出句子中的重要元素，使文章的重点更加明确，增强表达的效果，提升文采。

14. 题目：请以“My Favorite Animal”为题写一篇短文，要求至少使用一个复杂句和一个倒装句。

示例作文：My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute animals which are native to China. Rarely can you see such lovely animals in other countries. They mainly live on bamboo. Their black and white fur makes them very distinctive. People all over the world like them very much.
答案解析：复杂句“Pandas are very cute animals which are native to China.”中，“which are native to China”是定语从句，修饰先行词“animals”，复杂句能够详细地描述事物的属性等。

倒装句“Rarely can you see such lovely animals in other countries.”中，“rarely”为否定副词置于句首引起部分倒装，倒装句使句子结构更独特。

两者结合使用使文章既有丰富的信息又有新颖的结构，提升了文采。

15. 题目：请以“My Dream”为题写一篇短文，要求至少使用一个强调句和一个复杂句。

示例作文：My dream is to become a doctor. It is my own experience that makes me have this dream. When I was young, I saw my grandmother was ill and suffered a lot. The doctors who treated her were very professional and kind. I hope that one day I can be like them and help more people.
答案解析：强调句“It is my own experience that makes me have this dream.”强
调了“my own experience”，突出了梦想产生的原因。

复杂句“The doctors who treated her were very professional and kind.”中“who treated her”是定语从句修饰“doctors”，增加了对医生的描述。

强调句和复杂句的运用让文章重点突出且描述详细，提升了文采。

16. 题目：请以“My Weekend”为题写一篇短文，要求至少使用一个倒装句和一个复杂句。

示例作文：I had a great weekend. Usually do I get up late on weekends, but this time I got up early because I planned to go hiking. There is a beautiful mountain near my home
21. 作文主题：友谊的重要性。

题目：Which of the following sentences can best improve the composition about the importance of friendship?
A. Friends are important.
B. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”, which shows the true value of friendship.
C. Friendship is good.
D. We need friends.
答案：B。

解析：作文主题是友谊的重要性，选项B引用了谚语“患难见真情”，这个谚语非常贴切地表达出真正的友谊在困难时刻才能体现出价值的内涵，使文章在阐述友谊重要性时更加生动形象，增加了文采，而不是像其他选项只是简单陈述朋友或友谊的重要性。

22. 作文主题：努力与成功。

题目：For a composition on the relationship between hard work and success, which sentence can enhance the writing most?
A. Hard work may lead to success.
B. There is a famous saying, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety - nine percent perspiration.”, which clearly shows that hard work is crucial for success.
C. Success needs hard work.
D. We should work hard to get success.
答案：B。

解析：主题是努力与成功，选项B引用了爱迪生的名言“天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的汗水”，这句名言深刻地阐述了努力在成功中所占的巨大比重，很好地呼应了主题，使文章更具说服力和文采，相比其他选项简单表述努力与成功的关系更加出彩。

23. 作文主题：阅读的益处。

题目：When writing about the benefits of reading, which of the following can make the composition more elegant?
A. Reading is good for us.
B. As Bacon said, “Reading makes a full man.”, which vividly expresses the great benefit of reading in making a person more complete.
C. We can get benefits from reading.
D. Reading has some good things.
答案：B。

解析：主题是阅读的益处，选项B引用培根的名言“读书使人充实”，这句名言简洁而有力地概括了阅读对人的重要意义，让文章在阐述阅读益处时更有深度和文采，不像其他选项只是简单地说阅读好或者有好处。

24. 作文主题：珍惜时间。

题目：In a composition about cherishing time, which sentence can better improve the writing?
A. Time is important.
B. “Lost time is never found again.”, this proverb makes it clear that we should cherish time.
C. We should value time.
D. Time needs to be cherished.
答案：B。

解析：主题是珍惜时间，选项B中的谚语“光阴一去不复返”直接点明了时间一旦失去就无法挽回的特性，有力地支撑了要珍惜时间这个主题，使文章更具文采，而其他选项只是一般性地表达时间重要或者需要珍惜。

25. 作文主题：健康生活方式。

题目：For a composition on a healthy lifestyle, which can add more charm to the writing?
A. A healthy lifestyle is good.
B. “Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”, this saying shows the importance of a good routine in a healthy lifestyle.
C. We should have a healthy lifestyle.
D. A healthy lifestyle is important.
答案：B。

解析：主题是健康生活方式，选项B引用的谚语“早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明”，通过这个谚语阐述了良好的作息习惯在健康生活方式中的重要性，让文章更加生动且富有文采，相较于其他只是简单提及健康生活方式好或者重要的选项更胜一筹。

26. 作文主题：梦想的力量。

题目：When writing about the power of dreams, which sentence can best beautify the composition?
A. Dreams are powerful.
B. “The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.” -Eleanor Roosevelt. This quote emphasizes the positive impact of believing in one's dreams on the future.
C. We should have dreams.
D. Dreams can be powerful.
答案：B。

解析：主题是梦想的力量，选项B引用了埃莉诺·罗斯福的名言“未来属于那些相信梦想之美的人”，这句名言很好地阐述了相信梦想对未来的积极影响，与主题紧密相连，极大地提升了文章的文采，而其他选项只是简单陈述梦想有力量或者应该有梦想。

27. 作文主题：保护环境。

题目：In a composition about protecting the environment, which can make the writing more refined?
A. The environment needs protection.
B. “We do not inherit the earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from our
31. 题目：请根据以下主题写一篇作文：My Hometown，要求至少使用一种修辞手法来描述家乡的美景。

示例作文：My hometown is like a beautiful painting. The green mountains are the frames, the clear rivers are the ribbons, and the blooming flowers are the colorful pigments. The trees stand tall like soldiers guarding this wonderful land. The sun shines on the land, making it seem as if it is covered with a golden blanket.
答案解析：在这篇作文中，使用了比喻的修辞手法。

将家乡比作一幅美丽的画，把青山比作画框，河流比作丝带，花朵比作颜料，生动形象地描绘出家乡景色的美丽与和谐。

把树木比作士兵，增添了画面感和生动性。

而把阳光照耀下的大地比作金色的毯子，让读者更能感受到家乡的迷人与温暖，通过这些比喻手法，极大地提升了作文的文采。

32. 题目：以My School为主题写一篇作文，文中要运用拟人手法来描述校园中的事物。

示例作文：My school is a lively place. In the early morning, the sun smiles at the campus. The trees in the schoolyard wave their branches gently as if they are welcoming the students. The flowers in the flower beds nod their heads, chatting
with the butterflies. The teaching building stands there quietly, but it seems to be a wise old man, always ready to impart knowledge to us.
答案解析：此篇作文运用了拟人手法。

把太阳拟人化为会微笑，树木会挥手欢迎学生，花朵会点头聊天，教学楼像一位智慧的老人。

这些拟人化的描写让校园里的事物都有了生命和情感，使整个校园充满了生机与活力，使作文更加生动有趣，文采斐然。

33. 题目：写一篇关于My Favorite Animal的作文，要求使用排比句来描述动物的特点。

示例作文：My favorite animal is the dog. A dog is a loyal friend, always by your side; a dog is a brave protector, never fearing any danger; a dog is a warm companion, bringing joy to your days.
答案解析：在这个示例作文中，使用了排比句。

通过“a dog is...”这样的句式重复，从忠诚的朋友、勇敢的保护者、温暖的伙伴三个方面来描述狗的特点。

排比句的运用增强了文章的节奏感和表现力，让读者更深刻地感受到狗的这些特点，同时也提升了作文的文采。

34. 题目：以The Seasons为题写一篇作文，至少运用两种修辞手法来描写四季。

示例作文：The seasons are like four magicians in a year. Spring is like a gentle mother, caressing the earth with her warm hands. The flowers bloom like a colorful carpet spreading over the land. Summer is a passionate dancer, spinning and twirling in the heat. The sun is like a big fireball, burning brightly in the sky. Autumn is a generous painter, painting the leaves with golden and red colors. The fallen leaves are like butterflies flying in the wind. Winter is a cold -hearted king, covering the world with a white cloak. The snowflakes are like fairies descending from the sky.
答案解析：这篇作文运用了比喻和拟人的修辞手法。

将四季比作魔术师是比喻手法，然后分别把春比作温柔的母亲、夏比作激情的舞者、秋比作慷慨的画家、冬比作冷酷的国王是拟人手法，同时把花朵比作地毯、太阳比作火球、落叶比作
蝴蝶、雪花比作仙女也是比喻手法。

这些修辞手法的运用使四季的特点更加生动形象地展现出来，增强了作文的画面感和感染力，提升了文采。

35. 题目：请以My Dream为题写一篇作文，文中要使用比喻和排比的修辞手法来描述梦想。

示例作文：My dream is like a bright star in the sky, guiding my way forward; my dream is like a warm fire in the cold night, giving me warmth and hope; my dream is like a powerful engine, driving me to keep moving.
答案解析：在这篇作文里，使用了比喻和排比的修辞手法。

把梦想比作天空中的明星、寒夜中的暖火、强大的引擎是比喻手法，通过“my dream is like...”这种排比句式，从不同角度描述了梦想的作用，既形象地表达出梦想的重要性，又增强了文章的气势和节奏感，从而提升了作文的文采。

36. 题目：以My Friend为主题写一篇作文，运用拟人手法来刻画朋友的性格特点。

示例作文：My friend is a sunny flower. He always smiles at life, just like a flower always faces the sun. He is a helpful little bee in our group. Whenever someone needs help, he will fly over and offer his help without hesitation. He is
41. 作文题目：My Hobbies
要求：请使用总分结构来提升文采。

示例作文：I have many hobbies. First of all, reading is my favorite hobby. Through reading, I can gain a lot of knowledge and experience different cultures. Secondly, I like dancing. It makes me feel energetic and confident. Whenever I dance, I can forget all my troubles. In a word, these hobbies enrich my life and make me a more interesting person.
答案解析：这篇作文采用总分结构。

开头总述自己有很多爱好，然后分别阐述阅读和跳舞这两个爱好，结尾总结这些爱好丰富自己的生活并让自己成为更有趣的人。

这种结构使文章条理清晰，读者能快速了解文章主旨，先整体把握再详
细了解具体内容，最后又回到整体的总结，增强了文章的逻辑性和文采。

42. 作文题目：My School
要求：运用分总结构提升文采。

示例作文：There are many beautiful buildings in my school. The teaching building is tall and bright, where we have classes every day. The library is full of all kinds of books, providing us with rich knowledge. The playground is large, and we can do sports there. All in all, my school is a great place for us to study and grow.
答案解析：文章先分别描述学校里的教学楼、图书馆和操场，最后总结学校是一个学习和成长的好地方。

分总结构让读者先对学校的各个部分有具体印象，最后得出整体的结论，这种结构使文章重点突出，逻辑连贯，提升了文章的文采。

43. 作文题目：My Favorite Season
要求：采用总分总结构提升文采。

示例作文：My favorite season is autumn. In autumn, the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. The sky is blue and the clouds are white. The leaves on the trees turn into various colors, like a beautiful picture. There are also many delicious fruits in autumn, such as apples and grapes. In short, autumn is a season full of beauty and harvest, and that's why it is my favorite season.
答案解析：开头点明最喜欢的季节是秋天，中间分别描述秋天的天气、天空、树叶和水果等方面的特点，结尾总结秋天充满美丽和收获所以是自己最喜欢的季节。

总分总结构使文章层次分明，开头引起读者兴趣，中间具体阐述，结尾总结观点，使文章整体富有逻辑性和文采。

44. 作文题目：My Dream
要求：运用总分结构提升文采。

示例作文：I have a big dream. I want to be a scientist in the future. As a scientist, I can do a lot of research to find solutions to many problems. For example, I can try to find new energy sources to protect our environment. Also, I can develop new
medicines to save more patients. In conclusion, this dream will encourage me to study hard and strive for it.
答案解析：开头总说有一个大梦想，接着阐述梦想是成为科学家以及成为科学家能做的事情，最后总结这个梦想会激励自己努力学习并为之奋斗。

总分结构让文章主旨明确，先给出主题，再详细解释，使文章条理清晰，提升了文采。

45. 作文题目：My Family
要求：使用分总结构提升文采。

示例作文：My father is a hard - working man. He goes to work early every day and often comes back late. My mother is very kind. She takes good care of the family and cooks delicious meals for us. My sister is smart and loves studying. She always gets good grades. All of them are important to me. I love my family very much.
答案解析：先分别描述父亲、母亲和姐姐的特点，最后总结家人对自己的重要性以及自己对家庭的爱。

分总结构使读者先了解家庭成员各自的特点，最后得出家庭整体对自己的意义，文章重点突出，逻辑清晰，文采得到提升。

46. 作文题目：My Weekend
要求：采用总分总结构提升文采。

示例作文：I always have a wonderful weekend. On Saturday morning, I usually do my homework quickly so that I can have more free time. Then in the afternoon, I go to the park with my friends and we have a great time there. On Sunday, I often visit my grandparents and help them do some housework. In a word, my weekend is full of joy and meaningful activities.
答案解析：开头总述周末很精彩，中间分别讲述周六和周日的活动，结尾总结周末充满欢乐和有意义的活动。

总分总结构使文章结构完整，开头吸引读者，中间详细叙述，结尾总结升华，提升了文章的逻辑性和文采。

47. 作文题目：My Pet
要求：运用总分结构提升文采。

示例作文：I。