四年级英语阅读技巧与策略单选题45题

四年级英语阅读技巧与策略单选题45题
1.There is a cute cat. It has soft fur. The word "cute" means _.
A.ugly
B.beautiful
C.lovely
答案：C。

解析：在这个句子中，提到了“cute cat”，并且说猫有“soft fur”，柔软的毛通常会让人觉得猫很可爱。

选项A“ugly”是丑陋的意思，与句子描述不符；选项B“beautiful”主要指美丽，更侧重于外表的漂亮，而“cute”更多的是可爱、惹人喜爱的意思；选项C“lovely”有可爱的意思，符合题意。

2.The boy is very happy. He is smiling. The word "happy" means _.
A.sad
B.angry
C.glad
答案：C。

解析：句子中说男孩在微笑，通常微笑表示开心。

选项A“sad”是悲伤的意思，与微笑的状态不符；选项B“angry”是生气的意思，也不符合；选项C“glad”有高兴的意思，与“happy”意思相近。

3.The girl has a new book. It is very colorful. The word "colorful" means _.
A.black and white
B.boring
C.full of colors
答案：C。

解析：后面说书“very colorful”，很明显是有很多颜色的意思。

选项A“black and white”是黑白的，与描述不符；选项B“boring”是无聊的意思，也不对；选项C“full of colors”是充满颜色的意思，符合上下文。

4.The dog is running fast. It looks strong. The word "strong" means _.
A.weak
B.small
C.powerful
答案：C。

解析：说狗跑得很快，看起来“strong”，通常跑得快会让人觉得狗很有力量。

选项A“weak”是虚弱的意思，与描述相反；选项B“small”是小的意思，与强壮无关；选项C“powerful”有强大、有力量的意思，符合语境。

5.The bird is singing. Its voice is very sweet. The word "sweet" means _.
A.bad
B.loud
C.pleasant
答案：C。

解析：鸟在唱歌，声音“very sweet”，唱歌的声音通常是悦耳的。

选项A“bad”是坏的意思，不符合；选项B“loud”是大声的意思，与“sweet”的意思不同；选项C“pleasant”是令人愉快的意思，与悦耳的声音相符。

6.The flower is very beautiful. It has bright colors. The word "bright"
means _.
A.dark
B.pale
C.brilliant
答案：C。

解析：花很漂亮，有“bright colors”，漂亮的花通常颜色鲜艳。

选项A“dark”是黑暗的意思，不对；选项B“pale”是苍白的意思，也不符合；选项C“brilliant”有明亮的、鲜艳的意思，符合上下文。

7.The boy is playing with a toy. It is very fun. The word "fun" means _.
A.boring
B.interesting
C.difficult
答案：B。

解析：男孩在玩玩具，说玩具“very fun”，玩玩具通常是有趣的。

选项A“boring”是无聊的意思，与玩玩具的情境不符；选项C“difficult”是困难的意思，也不对；选项B“interesting”有有趣的意思，符合语境。

8.The girl is reading a book. She is very quiet. The word "quiet" means _.
A.noisy
B.active
C.silent
答案：C。

解析：女孩在读书，说她“very quiet”，读书的时候通常是安静的。

选项A“noisy”是吵闹的意思，与安静相反；选项B“active”是活跃的意思，也不符合；选项C“silent”是安静的、沉默的意思，符合题意。

9.The man is working hard. He is very diligent. The word "diligent" means _.
zy
B.careless
C.hardworking
答案：C。

解析：男人在努力工作，说他“very diligent”，努力工作就是勤奋的表现。

选项A“lazy”是懒惰的意思，与努力工作相反；选项B“careless”是粗心的意思，与勤奋无关；选项C“hardworking”是勤奋的意思，符合上下文。

10.The woman is cooking. The food smells delicious. The word "delicious" means _.
A.bad
B.ordinary
C.tasty
答案：C。

解析：女人在做饭，食物闻起来“delicious”，通常好吃的食物才会闻起来很香。

选项A“bad”是坏的意思
11.When you read a story about a boy who lost his dog and then found it again. What is the main idea?
A.The boy likes dogs.
B.The boy lost his dog and was sad.
C.The boy lost his dog and found it again.
D.The boy has many pets.
答案：C。

解析：文章主要讲述了男孩丢失狗又找到狗的过程，选项 A 只提到男孩喜欢狗，不是文章主要内容；选项B 只说了男孩丢狗后的心情，不全面；选项D 文章未提及男孩有很多宠物。

12.Read a passage about a girl who goes to the park and plays with her friends. What is the main idea?
A.The girl likes the park.
B.The girl plays with her friends every day.
C.The girl goes to the park and plays with her friends.
D.The girl has many friends.
答案：C。

解析：文章主要讲女孩去公园和朋友玩，选项A 只说女孩喜欢公园，不全面；选项B 说女孩每天和朋友玩，文章未体现；选项D 只强调女孩有很多朋友，不是主要内容。

13.A story is about a family going on a picnic. What is the main idea?
A.The family likes picnics.
B.The family goes on a trip.
C.The family goes on a picnic.
D.The family has a big house.
答案：C。

解析：文章重点是家庭去野餐，选项A 只表明家庭喜
欢野餐，不具体；选项B 去旅行与文章不符；选项D 家庭有大房子文章未提及。

14.A passage tells about a boy who reads a book and then tells his friends about it. What is the main idea?
A.The boy likes reading books.
B.The boy tells his friends about a book.
C.The boy reads a book and tells his friends.
D.The boy has many books.
答案：C。

解析：文章主要是男孩读了书并告诉朋友，选项 A 只说喜欢读书，不完整；选项B 只强调告诉朋友书，不全面；选项D 有很多书文章未体现。

15.A story is about a girl who plants a flower and watches it grow. What is the main idea?
A.The girl likes flowers.
B.The girl plants a flower.
C.The girl watches a flower grow.
D.The girl plants a flower and watches it grow.
答案：D。

解析：文章讲述女孩种花并看着花成长，选项A 只说喜欢花，不具体；选项B 只提到种花；选项C 只说看花成长，都不全面。

16.A passage is about a family that goes to the zoo. What is the main idea?
A.The family likes animals.
B.The family goes on vacation.
C.The family goes to the zoo.
D.The family has a car.
答案：C。

解析：文章主要是家庭去动物园，选项A 只表明喜欢动物，不具体；选项B 去度假与文章不符；选项D 有车文章未提及。

17.A story is about a boy who builds a sandcastle at the beach. What is the main idea?
A.The boy likes the beach.
B.The boy builds a sandcastle.
C.The boy plays at the beach.
D.The boy has a bucket and shovel.
答案：B。

解析：文章重点是男孩建沙堡，选项 A 只说喜欢海滩，不具体；选项 C 在海滩玩太宽泛；选项 D 有桶和铲子不是主要内容。

18.A passage tells about a girl who draws a picture. What is the main idea?
A.The girl likes art.
B.The girl draws a beautiful picture.
C.The girl draws a picture.
D.The girl has many colors.
答案：C。

解析：文章主要是女孩画画，选项 A 只表明喜欢艺术，
不具体；选项 B 画了漂亮的画文章未体现；选项 D 有很多颜色文章未提及。

19.A story is about a family that has a picnic in the park on a sunny day. What is the main idea?
A.The family likes picnics in the park.
B.The family has a picnic on a sunny day.
C.The family goes to the park.
D.The family has a good time.
答案：B。

解析：文章主要讲家庭在晴天在公园野餐，选项 A 只说喜欢在公园野餐，不具体；选项C 只说去公园，不全面；选项D 玩得开心不是主要内容。

20.A passage is about a boy who helps his mom clean the house. What is the main idea?
A.The boy is helpful.
B.The boy
21.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文：I have a cat. It is black and white. It has a long tail.问题：What color is the cat?A. Red and blue. B. Black and white. C. Green and yellow.答案：B。

文中明确提到“I have a cat. It is black and white.”，所以答案是B。

A 和C 选项在文中未提及。

22.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文：There is a book on the desk. It is a storybook.问题：What's on the desk?A. A pen. B. A book. C. A ruler.
答案：B。

文中提到“There is a book on the desk.”，所以答案是B。

A 和C 选项在文中未提及。

23.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文：My friend has a dog. It is very cute. It can run fast.问题：What can the dog do?A. Swim. B. Run fast. C. Fly.答案：B。

文中提到“It can run fast.”，所以答案是B。

A 选项在文中未提及，C 选项不符合实际。

24.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文：I like apples. They are red and sweet.问题：What are apples like?A. Yellow and sour. B. Red and sweet.
C. Green and bitter.答案：B。

文中提到“I like apples. They are red and sweet.”，所以答案是B。

A 和C 选项在文中未提及。

25.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文：There are some flowers in the garden. They are beautiful.问题：What are in the garden?A. Trees. B. Flowers. C. Grass.答案：B。

文中提到“There are some flowers in the garden.”，所以答案是B。

A 和C 选项在文中未提及。

26.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文：My schoolbag is blue. It has many books in it.问题：What color is the schoolbag?A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green.答案：B。

文中提到“My schoolbag is blue.”，所以答案是B。

A 和C 选项在文中未提及。

27.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文：I have a pencil. It is long and yellow.问题：What color is the pencil?A. Black and white. B. Long and yellow. C. Red and blue.答案：B。

题干问的是铅笔的颜色，B 选项虽然描述了铅笔的长度和颜色，但其中包含了颜色信息“yellow”，所以
答案是B。

A 和C 选项在文中未提及。

28.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文：There is a bird in the tree. It is singing.问题：What is in the tree?A. A cat. B. A bird. C. A dog.答案：B。

文中提到“There is a bird in the tree.”，所以答案是B。

A 和C 选项在文中未提及。

29.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文：I like oranges. They are orange and juicy.问题：What are oranges like?A. Red and sweet. B. Orange and juicy. C. Green and sour.答案：B。

文中提到“I like oranges. They are orange and juicy.”，所以答案是B。

A 和C 选项在文中未提及。

30.阅读短文，选择正确答案。

短文：My room is clean and tidy. There is a bed and a desk in it.问题：What's in the room?A. A chair. B. A bed and a desk. C. A table.答案：B。

文中提到“My room is clean and tidy. There is a bed and a desk in it.”，所以答案是B。

A 和C 选项在文中未提及。

31.When you read a story and the character looks sad. What can you infer?
A.The character is happy.
B.The character is angry.
C.The character is worried.
D.The character is excited.
答案：C。

解析：故事中人物看起来悲伤，通常不会是开心、兴奋或生气的状态，而悲伤的人可能会比较担心，所以选择C。

A 选项
人物开心与悲伤状态不符。

B 选项人物生气也与悲伤状态不同。

D 选项人物兴奋也不符合悲伤的表现。

32.In a story, a character is carrying an umbrella. What can you infer?
A.It is sunny.
B.It is raining.
C.It is windy.
D.It is snowing.
答案：B。

解析：人物拿着伞通常意味着可能在下雨，A 选项晴天不需要拿伞。

C 选项有风不一定拿伞。

D 选项下雪不一定拿伞，而下雨比较有可能拿伞。

33.A story mentions that a character is wearing a thick coat. What can you infer?
A.It is summer.
B.It is spring.
C.It is autumn.
D.It is winter.
答案：D。

解析：穿厚外套通常是在冬天，A 选项夏天不会穿厚外套。

B 选项春天一般不需要穿很厚的外套。

C 选项秋天可能穿薄外套，厚外套更可能在冬天穿。

34.In a story, a character is eating an ice cream. What can you infer?
A.It is cold.
B.It is hot.
D.It is windy.
答案：B。

解析：吃冰淇淋通常是在天气热的时候，A 选项冷的时候不会吃冰淇淋。

C 选项下雨和吃冰淇淋没有直接关系。

D 选项有风也不一定吃冰淇淋。

35.A story says that a character is looking at the stars. What can you infer?
A.It is daytime.
B.It is cloudy.
C.It is night.
D.It is stormy.
答案：C。

解析：看星星通常是在晚上，A 选项白天看不到星星。

B 选项多云也看不到星星。

D 选项有暴风雨也看不到星星。

36.In a story, a character is running quickly. What can you infer?
A.The character is lazy.
B.The character is tired.
C.The character is in a hurry.
D.The character is playing.
答案：C。

解析：快速跑通常是因为着急，A 选项懒的人不会快速跑。

B 选项累的人跑不快。

D 选项玩的时候不一定快速跑。

37.A story mentions that a character is reading a book by a fireplace. What can you infer?
B.It is cold.
C.It is rainy.
D.It is sunny.
答案：B。

解析：在壁炉边看书通常是因为冷，A 选项暖和的时候不需要在壁炉边。

C 选项下雨和在壁炉边看书没有直接关系。

D 选项晴天也不需要在壁炉边。

38.In a story, a character is wearing sunglasses. What can you infer?
A.It is dark.
B.It is cloudy.
C.It is sunny.
D.It is windy.
答案：C。

解析：戴太阳镜通常是在晴天，A 选项黑天不需要戴太阳镜。

B 选项多云不一定戴太阳镜。

D 选项有风也不需要戴太阳镜。

39.A story says that a character is sleeping in a tent. What can you infer?
A.The character is at home.
B.The character is in a hotel.
C.The character is camping.
D.The character is in school.
答案：C。

解析：睡在帐篷里通常是在露营，A 选项在家不会睡
帐篷。

B 选项在酒店也不会睡帐篷。

D 选项在学校更不会睡帐篷。

40.In a story, a character is looking at a map. What can you infer?
A.The character is lost.
B.The character is bored.
C.The character is happy.
D.The character is angry.
答案：A。

解析：看地图通常是因为迷路了，B 选项无聊不会看地图。

C 选项开心和看地图没有直接关系。

D 选项生气也不会看地图。

41.When you read a story, what should you do first?
A.Start reading quickly.
B.Look at the pictures.
C.Skip to the end.
D.Close your eyes.
答案：B。

解析：在阅读故事时，首先应该看图片，图片可以帮助我们了解故事的大致内容和情境，为后续阅读提供线索。

选项 A 直接快速阅读可能会导致理解不全面；选项C 直接跳到结尾不利于整体理解故事；选项D 闭上眼睛无法进行阅读。

42.If you don't understand a word while reading, what's a good strategy?
A.Guess from the context.
B.Skip the word and keep reading.
C.Stop reading immediately.
D.Look up every word in a dictionary.
答案：A。

解析：当在阅读中遇到不理解的单词时，从上下文猜测词义是一个好的策略。

选项B 跳过单词可能会影响对关键内容的理解；选项 C 立即停止阅读会中断阅读进程；选项 D 每个单词都查字典会很耗时，影响阅读效率。

43.What can help you understand the main idea of a passage?
A.Reading every word slowly.
B.Paying attention to details.
C.Looking for the topic sentence.
D.Counting the number of words.
答案：C。

解析：寻找主题句可以帮助我们理解一篇文章的主要思想。

选项A 逐字慢慢读可能会花费很多时间且不一定能抓住主要思想；选项 B 关注细节不能直接得出主要思想；选项 D 数单词数量与理解主要思想无关。

44.Why is it important to read the title before reading a text?
A.It tells you how many pages there are.
B.It gives you a clue about the content.
C.It shows you the author's name.
D.It makes the reading more fun.
答案：B。

解析：在阅读文本之前阅读标题很重要，因为标题可以给你关于内容的线索。

选项 A 标题不能告诉你有多少页；选项C
作者名字不一定能帮助理解内容；选项D 标题不一定能使阅读更有趣，主要是提供线索。

45.After reading a passage, what can you do to check your understanding?
A.Read it again quickly.
B.Tell someone about it.
C.Close the book and forget about it.
D.Draw pictures of the story.
答案：B。

解析：读完一篇文章后，把它讲给别人听可以检查你的理解。

选项A 快速再读一遍可能只是机械重复，不一定能有效检查理解；选项 C 合上书忘记它不能检查理解；选项 D 画故事的画不一定能检查对文章内容的理解。