2022年牛津译林版《Unit 6 Bird watching》教案1

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Unit 6 Bird watching
Reading
教学目标
1读懂文章,了解扎龙自然保护区的根本情况。

2培养学生根据上下文猜想词义的能力。

3复习和拓展有关保护野牛动物的词汇。

4引导、教育学生保护鸟类、保护自然。

教学内容
四会内容
词汇:nature provide cover
perfect round while
stay easily cent
space lead fisherman
fish government society
record change tourist
count describe understand
词组:in North-east China
one of the world’s most important wetlands provide food and cover for all year round
in order to have more space for
lead to less and less space for wildlife
make laws to prevent…
句型:Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have
more space for farms and buildings.
We are now inviting them to help us.
教学准备
1有关湿地的图片。

2配套磁带或光盘
3 有关扎龙自然保护区的视频。

教学步骤
Reading 1
Step I 导入
类学家的高度评价。

教学步骤
l教师说:We've learnt a lot about different kinds of birds. What kinds of birds did we learn about复习前一课时学过的鸟类名称。

教师继续说:What do they look like 复习这些鸟类的根本特点。

教师接着说:Some of them are now rare. They're in danger. 2教师继续说:Many birds are in danger. What can we do We can build nature reserves for birds. The Chinese government has built many nature reserves for birds. Zhalong is one of them. Today we're going to learn about Zhalong. 板书nature和government,确保学生理解意思并掌握读音。

Step II呈现
1教师通过以下问题向学生介绍扎龙自然保护区的根本情况,引出本课中一些重要单词,同时也检查学生对本课内容的预习情况。

(1) Where's Zhalong (It's in Heilongjiang Province in North-east China.)
(2) What kind of land is there in Zhalong (There are wetlands in Zhalong.)教师板书wetland,结合图片介绍wetland的根本知识。

(3) Why are the wetlands important for the wildlife (Because they provide food and cover for the wildlife.) 教师板书wildlife、provide和cover,领读并解释。

(4) What's Zhalong famous for (It's famous for many kinds of birds. Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds.)
2 要求学生根据教师的解释迅速完成课本第71页B1局部的练习,加深对生词的理解。

Step III操练
l教师播放第70页文章的录音,让学生完成第72页B3局部的练习,边听边判断正误:Now please open your books and turn to page 72. Look at Part B3. Daniel is writing an email about Zhalong to his friend Please listen to the article and help him check for mistakes
2让学生朗读句子,并核对答案,遇到不正确的句子要求学生改正,如:
(3) The birds in Zhalong live in the wild.
(4) Most birds are active in the day time
(5) Forty per cent of cranes live in Zhalong
(7) Zhalong needs more people to count and describe the birds
3让学生集体朗读改正后的句子。

Step IV阅读
l教师说:Now let's listen to the article again. Take some notes while listening and write down the important words and phrases再次播放课文录音,让学生听录音并记录重要词汇。

教师在每段录音内容之间稍作停顿,使学生有时间完成记录任务。

根底较弱的班级可以不听录音,改用快速阅读的方式让学生找出重要词汇并作记录。

2再次播放录音,学生跟读,要求学生注意发音。

每段朗读结束后,教师用投影仪或课件显示事先整理好的重要词汇,供学生核对和参考。

Paragraph l: reserve, north-east, wetlands. provide food and cover, a perfect place Paragraph 2: all year round, a short stay, active, cranes, 40 per cent Paragraph 3: smaller, in order to, farms and buildings, lead to, keep fishing, government, make laws
Paragraph 4: members, Birdwatching Society, study, record, types, changes Paragraph 5: tourists, need more people, count and describe, understand the importance
Step V 朗读
l再次播放录音,让学生跟读:Let's repeat the article after the tape.
2将班级分成五大组,对学生说:There are five paragraphs in this article. Each team will read one paragraph.
Step VI活动
1教师用投影仪或课件显示所有重要词汇,要求学生合上课本,根据这些重要词汇复述课文内容。

2把学生分成两人小组,其中一人扮演记者,另一人扮演Sandy接受采防:Now let's have an interview about Zhalong. One will be the reporter and the other will be Sandy 3给学生提供采访中可能用到的问题,促使每个学生参与课堂活动。

(l) Where's Zhalong Nature Reserve
(It's in Heilongjiang Province in North-east China.)
(2) Why is Zhalong a special place
(Because it's one of the world's most important wetlands.)
(3) What does the area provide for wildlife (It provides them food and cover.)
(4) Do all the birds live in Zhalong all year round (No. Many birds live there all
year round, while some go there only for a short stay.)
(5) What will happen if people make the wetlands smaller to have more space for farms
and buildings (It'll lead to less and less space for wildlife.)
(6) What do the members of the Birdwatching Society do in Zhalong every year
(They study the birds there. They record the types and changes in their numbers.)
(7) What does the Birdwatching Society need more people to do
(They need more people to count and describe the birds.)
4教师说:Daniel is asking Sandy some questions about Zhalong too. Please complete their conversation in Part B4 on page 72. 让学生完成第72页B4局部的练习。

随后分男女生两组朗读对话,核对答案。

5把学生分成四人小组,联系自己所在地区的实际情况展开讨论,引导学生增强保护自然的意识。

教师可以利用投影仪或课件提供以下问题,帮助学生拓展思路。

(1) Is it good to build more and more tall buildings in the city
(2) Is it good to have glass walls all over the tall buildings
(3) Is it good to build factories near rivers or lakes
(4) Can you often see birds flying in the sky/fish swimming in the river now
(5) What can we do to protect the birds/fish
6教师挑选局部小组代表上台汇报本组讨论结果,教师要注意引导、激发学生保护自然的意识,对于独特的思路和想法也要鼓励。

Step VII 家庭作业
1熟读课文,记忆本课时所学的词汇、词组和句型。

2能力较强的学生背诵课文。

3完成教师布置的书面作业。

Reading 2
Step I呈现
l教师说:We’ve learnt about Zhalong Nature Reserve Now would you like to watch
a short video of Zhalong 给学生播放一段有关扎龙的英文短片,让学生对扎龙有更直观的认识。

教师继续说:Please watch it and then answer a few simple questions about Zhalong. 教师利用投影仪或课件显示一些问题,让学生回忆有关扎龙的根本信息:
(1) Where is Zhalong Nature Reserve
(It is in Heilongjiang Province in North-cast China.)
(2) What do tourists go to Zhalong to do (They go there to watch the birds.)
(3) Do the birds have enough food to eat Why
(No. Because fishermen keep fishing there)
(4) What per cent of the world’s cranes live in Zhalong
(Forty per cent of the world’s cranes live in Zhalong.)
2教师说:Let's take 8 quick look at the article on page 70 In which paragraphs can you find the answers to these questions 让学生找出上述问题出自课文哪一段。

(1-paragraph 1; 2-paragraph 5; 3-paiagraph; 4-paragraph 2)
3教师说:Can you tell us the main idea of each paragraph 让学生归纳每一段的大意,在根底较弱的班级,教师可以让学生参考课本第71页B2局部。

Step II操练
1在学生归纳每一段大意的时候,教师通过和学生回忆各段内容,引出需要讲解的语言点并板书:provide for、cover、while、in order to、lead to…、record等。

2通过创设情境、与学生真实交流和展例如句等方式,帮助学生掌握上述语言点的用法。

以provide for…和cover为例子,教师说:Zhalong provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. That means wildlife can find food to eat and space to live. What food do birds eat Where do they live Zhalong provides them with fish and wetlands在与学生的交流中,帮助学生体会并发现这些语言点的含义及用法。

3鼓励学生对不懂的内容提问,针对学生的提问,教师解答并帮助他们扫清障碍。

5教师提供些句子翻译练习,帮助学生掌握重点句型。

(l) 卧龙自然保护区为大熊猫提供了一个重要的生存区域。

(Wolong Nature Reserve provides an important living area for giant pandas.) (2) 建更多的高楼将会导致越来越少的耕地。

(Building more tall buildings will lead to less and less farmland.)
(3)观鸟协会正在邀请人们数鸟,目的是为了搞清楚稀有鸟类的数目。

(The Birdwatching Society is inviting people to count the birds in order to find out the numbers of rare birds.)
(4)我们希望政府能制定更多法令来保护湿地里的野生生物。

(We hope the government can make more laws to protect wildlife in wetlands.) Step III家庭作业
1熟读课文,要求根底好的学生背诵。

2记忆本课时所学的词汇、词组和句型。

3预习Grammar。

Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
Grammar
教学目标
1 识别并学会使用可数名词和不可数名词。

2 掌握可数名词的复数形式,包括规那么变化和不规那么变化。

3 学会正确使用量词修饰不可数名词。

教学内容
四会内容
词汇:piece glass salt cup kilo bottle
词组:a piece of a glass of a packet of two bags of
three cups of four kilos of six bottles of
句型:What do we need to buy
三会内容
教学准备
1 有关可数名词和不可数名词食物的图片或实物。

2 几个用来装不可数名词实物的容器或容器图片。

教学步骤
Step I 呈现
1 用实物呈现可数名词单数以及不定冠词修饰单数名词的区别。

教师拿出一本书问:What’s this It’s a boo k. 将a book写在黑板上。

接着拿出一个苹果问:What’s this It’s an apple. 将an apple写在黑板上。

引导学生发现a和an在修饰单数可数名词时的区别。

当单数可数名词以元音音素开头时,使用an来修饰,其他以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词
用a来修饰。

以元音字母开头的单词,当该元音字母发元音音素时,使用an来修饰,否那么使用a来修饰,如:
This is an umbrella.
That is a university.
2 用实物呈现可数名词复数。

教师拿出两本书问:What are they They are two books. 将two books写在黑板上,用红色将books的s标注出来。

以此方法再引出pens,rulers,bags 等。

教师引导学生发现黑板上列出的名词复数与单词的不同:What is the difference between book and books 请一位学生总结:名词复数是在名词单数后面加s。

教师带读名词复数,引导学生注意并模仿s的发音。

3 练习可数名词直接加s变复数,如:hamburger,orange,carrot,apple,pear,cake,cabbage,vegetable。

请几位学生将它们的复数在黑板上写出来,并尝试把它们读出来,教师注意正音。

4 呈现可数名词变复数的其他规那么。

给知名词family,提问:Do you know how to change it into plural form 将family-families写在黑板上,请学生说出这个单词的变化过程。

比照boy-boys,请学生思考同样是以y结尾的单词,为什么变化方式不同。

然后将规律告诉学生,以辅音字母加y结尾的名词才去y加ies。

以此方法将名词变复数的其他几条规那么教授给学生,然后请学生根据所给例词总结出规那么。

注意在教授过程中不断强化名词复数的读音。

5 呈现可数名词变复数的不规那么变化。

将man-men ,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,sheep-sheep,child-children列在黑板上,让学生讨论它们的变化规律是什么。

告诉学生我们之所以找不到规律是因为它们是不规那么变化,需要我们一个一个单独去记忆。

教师带读这些词汇。

Step II 操练
1 让学生写出以下名词的复数形式,对名词复数的变化进行稳固。

egg story factory class potato
knife half tomato picture kilo
watch dish sweet drink boy
2 核对答案后,教师带读这些名词的复数形式。

Step III 呈现
1用实物呈现不可数名词。

教师拿出一瓶水,问:What is it It’s water. But can we say it’s a water No, because water is uncountable. Water is an uncountable noun. Now, can you tell me some more uncountable nouns 结合学生给出的答案,将以下例词写在黑板上:juice,rice,tea,meat,milk,chicken,salt,bread.。

请学生根据所给例词总结什么是不可数名词。

2 告诉学生,可数名词是可以用来计数的名词,可数名词有单数和复数形式,如:desk-desks,apple-apples等。

不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词,不可数名词没有复数形式。

特别要注意的是,有些不可数名词在表达种类或具体情况时可被用作可数名词,如:
(1) There are three hairs in my soup.
(2) There are many different noises in the jungle.
3 教师再次举起那瓶水说:We can’t sa y it’s a water, but we can say it’s a bottle of water. So, when we talk about the amount of the uncountable nouns, we can use nouns before them. For example, a bag of rice, two cups of coffee and three kilos of beef.
教师给出一些装在容器里的不可数名词的实物或图片,请学生描述。

Step IV 练习
1 朗读第74页的单词及短语。

2 请学生完成该页下半局部的对话填空,核对答案后,请两位学生分别将其中的可数名词和不可数名词总结出来。

3 请学生分角色将对话朗读一遍。

Step V 家庭作业
1 记忆名词变复数的规那么和典型例词,以及常用的名词复数不规那么变化。

2 搜集所学过的名词,为它们进行可数或不可数的划分,并将可数名词变为复数。

将遇到的疑问记录下来,与教师讨论。

3 预习下一课时的生词。

Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
Grammar
教学目标
1 识别并学会使用可数名词和不可数名词。

2 掌握可数名词的复数形式,包括规那么变化和不规那么变化。

3 学会正确使用量词修饰不可数名词。

教学内容
四会内容
词汇:piece glass salt cup kilo bottle
词组:a piece of a glass of a packet of two bags of
three cups of four kilos of six bottles of
句型:What do we need to buy
三会内容
教学准备
1 有关可数名词和不可数名词食物的图片或实物。

2 几个用来装不可数名词实物的容器或容器图片。

教学步骤
Step I 呈现
1 用实物呈现可数名词单数以及不定冠词修饰单数名词的区别。

教师拿出一本书问:What’s this It’s a boo k. 将a book写在黑板上。

接着拿出一个苹果问:What’s this It’s an apple. 将an apple写在黑板上。

引导学生发现a和an在修饰单数可数名词时的区别。

当单数可数名词以元音音素开头时,使用an来修饰,其他以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词用a来修饰。

以元音字母开头的单词,当该元音字母发元音音素时,使用an来修饰,否那么使用a来修饰,如:
This is an umbrella.
That is a university.
2 用实物呈现可数名词复数。

教师拿出两本书问:What are they They are two books. 将two books写在黑板上,用红色将books的s标注出来。

以此方法再引出pens,rulers,bags 等。

教师引导学生发现黑板上列出的名词复数与单词的不同:What is the difference between book and books 请一位学生总结:名词复数是在名词单数后面加s。

教师带读名词复数,引导学生注意并模仿s的发音。

3 练习可数名词直接加s变复数,如:hamburger,orange,carrot,apple,pear,cake,cabbage,vegetable。

请几位学生将它们的复数在黑板上写出来,并尝试把它们读出来,教师注意正音。

4 呈现可数名词变复数的其他规那么。

给知名词family,提问:Do you know how to change it into plural form 将family-families写在黑板上,请学生说出这个单词的变化过程。

比照boy-boys,请学生思考同样是以y结尾的单词,为什么变化方式不同。

然后将规律告诉学生,以辅音字母加y结尾的名词才去y加ies。

以此方法将名词变复数的其他几条规那么教授给学生,然后请学生根据所给例词总结出规那么。

注意在教授过程中不断强化名词复数的读音。

5 呈现可数名词变复数的不规那么变化。

将man-men ,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,sheep-sheep,child-children列在黑板上,让学生讨论它们的变化规律是什么。

告诉学生我们之所以找不到规律是因为它们是不规那么变化,需要我们一个一个单独去记忆。

教师带读这些词汇。

Step II 操练
1 让学生写出以下名词的复数形式,对名词复数的变化进行稳固。

egg story factory class potato
knife half tomato picture kilo
watch dish sweet drink boy
2 核对答案后,教师带读这些名词的复数形式。

Step III 呈现
1用实物呈现不可数名词。

教师拿出一瓶水,问:What is it It’s water.But can we say it’s a water No, because water is uncountable. Water is an uncountable noun. Now, can you tell me some more uncountable nouns 结合学生给出的答案,将以下例词写在黑板上:juice,rice,tea,meat,milk,chicken,salt,bread.。

请学生根据所给例词总结什么是不可数名词。

2 告诉学生,可数名词是可以用来计数的名词,可数名词有单数和复数形式,如:desk-desks,apple-apples等。

不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词,不可数名词没有复数形式。

特别要注意的是,有些不可数名词在表达种类或具体情况时可被用作可数名词,如:
(1) There are three hairs in my soup.
(2) There are many different noises in the jungle.
3 教师再次举起那瓶水说:We can’t say it’s a water, but we can say it’s a bottle of water. So, when we talk about the amount of the uncountable nouns, we can use nouns before them. For example, a bag of rice, two cups of coffee and three kilos of beef.
教师给出一些装在容器里的不可数名词的实物或图片,请学生描述。

Step IV 练习
1 朗读第74页的单词及短语。

2 请学生完成该页下半局部的对话填空,核对答案后,请两位学生分别将其中的可数名词和不可数名词总结出来。

3 请学生分角色将对话朗读一遍。

Step V 家庭作业
1 记忆名词变复数的规那么和典型例词,以及常用的名词复数不规那么变化。

2 搜集所学过的名词,为它们进行可数或不可数的划分,并将可数名词变为复数。

将遇到的疑问记录下来,与教师讨论。

3 预习下一课时的生词。

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