英语写作智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年山东农业工程学院

绪论单元测试
1.从本质上来讲，写作是一个认知的过程，是学习内容和文化的手段与媒介，
是一种呈现知识的模式，也是转化知识、创新知识的模式。

A:错
B:对
答案:B
第一章测试
1.It was raining hard, they could not work in the fields.（）
A:错
B:对
答案:A
2.She wrote a long letter to her parents. 这个句子的句型结构（）。

A:S+V
B:S+V+P
C:S+V+O
D:S+V+C
答案:C
3.Becoming a university student is an entirely new experience, some people
adapt quickly while others struggle to fit it.这个句子的错误属于（）。

A:修饰语错置或悬垂修饰语
B:错误的平行结构
C:串句
D:主谓不一致
答案:C
4.The board of directors are responsible for the management of the firm.这个
句子的错误属于（）。

A:错误的平行结构
B:主谓不一致
C:串句
D:修饰语错置或悬垂修饰语
答案:B
5.平行结构的构成可以体现为各个语言层次，像单词、短语、从句、句子和段
落。

（）
A:错
B:对
答案:B
第二章测试
1.what is a paragraph? ( )
A:paragraph is a group of sentences about a topic.
B:All the other sentences in the paragraph must develop and support the
topic.
C:Each paragraph should have one topic,
D:The topic is usually presented in the first sentence called the topic
sentence.
答案:ABCD
2.“After graduating from high school, many students go on to university, but
their reasons for entering higher education vary.”The topic is “reasons for
going to university” The controlling idea is “reasons vary”.（）
A:对
B:错
答案:A
3.An average paragraph has six to ten supporting sentences. What are the steps
we usually follow to arrange them into a logical order?( )
A:Use transitional expressions to reach coherence.
B:Write one sentence to state the first supporting points.
C:Write one or two sentences to provide details to support that point.
D:Move on to the next supporting point.
答案:ABCD
4.“To be or not to be, that is a question. 的意思是“生存还是毁灭，这是一个问
题。

（）
A:错
B:对
答案:B
5.Coherence is an important quality of good writing. In a coherent paragraph,
the reader can follow the writer‘s thoughts easily because: All the sentences
are ordered logically; The transition from one sentence to another is smooth;
The relationships between ideas are clearly shown. （）
A:对
B:错
答案:A
第三章测试
1.记叙文的叙事方式主要有（）。

A:夹叙夹议（narration interspersed with comments）
B:顺叙（in sequence of time）
C:插叙（narration interspersed with flashbacks）
D:倒叙（flashback）
答案:ABCD
2.例证说明、举例说明、定义、分类说明、对比说明和因果说明是说明文常用
的写作方法。

（）
A:错
B:对
答案:B
3.“He ran down the avenue, making a noise like ten horses at a gallop.” 意思是
他沿着大街跑，声音之响，犹如十马奔腾。

（）
A:错
B:对
答案:B
4.常用的论证方法有例证法、反证法、列举法、对比法、推理法等。

（）
A:对
B:错
答案:A
5.归纳法是从一般规律入手，推论到个别事物，从宏观到微观的论证方法。

（）
A:错
B:对
答案:A
第四章测试
1.What are the basic principles to follow when we draft a resume?( )
A:Make the focal point stand out.
B:Be truthful.
C:Treat it as an advertisement.
D:Keep it short.
答案:ABCD
2.What are the 3 main commonly used resume styles?（）
A:The chronological resume
B:The compound resume
C:The functional resume
答案:ABC
3.The resume is usually attached to a letter that says why you are sending your
resume and what you want to apply for. We call such a letter an application
letter. （）
A:对
B:错
答案:A
4.个人陈述是简历的详细补充，简历或推荐信突出的内容可以放在个人陈述中，
这样不会造成信息的重复，也不会弱化个人陈述应起的作用。

（）
A:错
B:对
答案:A
5.What should be included in our personal statement?（）
A:What background do you have in this field?
B:Why do you choose this course?
C:Why are you qualified?
D:What do you plan to do after graduation?
答案:ABCD
6. A letter of recommendation is to introduce how the candidate is qualified to
the program with the purpose of recommending the candidates to the
addressee. （）
A:错
B:对
答案:B
7.Who are the proper people to ask to write a letter of recommendation?( )
A:leader of a department
B:a former employer
C:supervisor
答案:ABC
第五章测试
1.论文必须包含摘要，正文，参考书目、注释、等主要组成部分。

（）
A:错
B:对
答案:B
2.论文摘要一般应该包括以下内容，从事这一研究的目的和重要性，研究的对
象、研究的方法，获得的基本结论和研究成果，结论或结果的适用范围，论
文的新见解等内容。

（）
A:对
B:错
答案:A
3.What are the common ways of using outside information in academic writing?
（）
A:Quoting
B:Paraphrasing
C:Copying
D:Summarizing
答案:ABD
4.Which of the following expressions can be regarded as shared language? （）
A:November
B:The Olympic Games
C:Paris
D:Oxygen
答案:ABCD
5.Which of the following refers to the behavior of using another person’s
words or ideas and presenting them as your own? （）
A:summarizing
B:paraphrasing
C:plagiarism
D:quotation
答案:C
6.In MLA format, citation has two parts: in-text citation and a Works Cited list.
（）
A:错
B:对
答案:B
7.The statement “people are exhausted after a week’s work” is an
overgeneralization. （）
A:错
B:对
答案:B。