湘少版六年级上册英语阅读理解专项积累练习

湘少版六年级上册英语阅读理解专项积累练习班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________
【阅读理解】
1. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Hello, I''m John. It''s Monday today. I was busy last weekend. I didn''t go to school on the weekend. And my parents didn''t go to work. We all stayed at home. I cleaned the rooms and watered the plants. I did my homework and played basketball. My mother cooked the meals, washed the clothes and went to the shop. My father washed his car and saw his friends. We watched an interesting TV show last night.
（1）It was______ yesterday.
A. Saturday
B. Sunday
C. Monday
（2）John had a ______weekend.
A. free
B. sad
C. busy
（3）John______ last weekend.
A. went shopping
B. saw his friends
C. cleaned the rooms
（4）______went to the shop last weekend.
A. John''s mother
B. John''s father
C. John （5）— What did they do last night?— They ______.
A. watered the plants
B. watched a TV show
C. played basketball
2. 阅读理解。

A judge was working in his room one day when a neighbour ran in and said, “If one man''s cow kills another''s, is the owner of the first cow
responsible（明白是非的，负责任的）?”
“It depends（依靠，依赖，因……而定）, answered the judge.”
“Well”, said the man, “your cow has killed mine.”
“Oh!” answered the judge. “Everyone knows that a cow can not think like a man ,so a cow is not responsible, and that means that its owner is not responsible either.”
“I am sorry, Judge”, said the man. “I made a mistake. I meant that my cow killed yours.”
The judge thought for a few seconds and then said, “When I think about it more carefully, this case is not as easy as I thought at first”. And then he turned to his clerk and said, “Please bring me that big black book from the shelf behind you.”
Multiple choice
［1］The neighbour asked the judge_______. ( )
A. whether the first cow was responsible
B. whether the owner of the first cow was responsible
C. whether both cows were responsible
D. whether both the owners were responsible
［2］When the neighbour reported that the judge''s cow had killed his, the judge answered that______.( )
A. a cow was reponsible
B. its owner was not responsible
C. neither a cow nor its owner was responsible
D. his cow was responsible
［3］When the neighbour heard this, he told the judge that_______.( )
A. there was nothing happened
B. his cow had been killed
C. it was his cow that had killed the judge''s
D. both cows had been killed
［4］When the judge heard that his cow had died, he________.( )
A. got angry
B. said nothing
C. put his neighbor into prison
D. changed what he had said at first
［5］In this story the judge was______. ( )
A. a clever judge
B. a humorist（滑稽者）
C. unfair
D. foolish
3. 阅读理解。

One day nearly 12:00 a. m. , a city mouse met a country mouse in the field far away from the city. The country mouse was eating nuts.
'Hello, my friend! Why are you eating such bad food? Come with me and you can find the delicious food easily in the city' the city mouse said.
'Is that so?' the country mouse was surprised and wanted to go with his friend. They walked and walked. At last they came to the city. There was a lot of food in the house. The country mouse was very glad.
'Come on! Let''s have dinner. ' The city mouse said. They started to eat. At this moment they heard the sound of people''s voices.
'Run away! Hurry up!' the city mouse shouted. Two mice ran quickly in fear.
'Oh, my heart was in my mouth. ' the country mouse said, 'I prefer to going back to the field to eat the bad food without fear. '
( )1. ----What was the country mouse doing when the city mouse met him?
----The country mouse was .
A. waiting for the city mouse
B. eating good food
C. looking for food
D. having lunch
( )2. The country mouse would like to .
A. live in the city
B. eat bad food
C. eat good food
D. be away from the country
( )3. At last, the country mouse went back to the .
A. playground
B. city
C. city mouse''s home
D. field
( )4. Two mice were afraid of in this story.
A. cats
B. people
C. food
D. dogs
( )5. The best title for this passage is .
A. The Country Mouse and the City Mouse
B. The life of Country
C. The life of City
D. The mouse and the people.
4. 读故事，选择正确的选项。

It''s a sunny morning. A big lion is sleeping. A little mouse is hurry to go home. He doesn''t see the lion. He runs over the lion''s nose.
'Ouch!' It makes the lion very angry. 'Who is it?'
The little mouse is very afraid. 'I''m so sorry, Mr Lion. Please do not eat me!' cries the little mouse. 'Please let me go! One day, I will help you!'
'How can a little mouse help me?' says the lion. 'Ha, ha, ha! What a funny mouse! Don''t worry. I won''t eat you, Go away.'
The next day, the lion is trapped(被捕获). He is in
a net. 'Roar! Help! Help!' The lion is very worried. Then he hears, 'Let me help you! Mr Lion.' It is the
little mouse.
'Do not be silly， little mouse,' says the lion. 'What can you do? No one can help me now.
'I can help you. Wait and see. 'The mouse starts to work. Now the big lion and the little mouse are good friends. They are happy.
( )（1）The mouse runs over the lion''s nose. The lion is __________.
A. worried
B. happy
C. angry
( )（2）The mouse is afraid of the lion, he says, 'Don''t eat me. __________'
A. One day, I will help you.
B. Let me help you.
C. Help! Help!
( )（3）__________ can help the lion.
A. No one
B. The little mouse
C. The animals
( )（4）'He is in a net.' Here, 'net' means ___________.
A. B. C.
( )（5）What does the story tell us?
A. We should always be nice to each other.
B. We shouldn''t hurt mouse.
C. The big lion doesn''t need help.
5. 阅读短文，根据短文内容连线。

Christmas comes in winter. It is always on the same day each year. It''s on December 25. We always get up early on Christmas. When we get up, we find gifts at the end of our bed. We open our gifts in the morning. We have a big hunch at home. In the afternoon, we play games and have a good time. In the evening. I''m usually very tired, so I go to bed at about l0 o''clock.
1. Christmas A. early on Christmas
2. We always get up B. at the end of our beds
3. We find gifts C. go to bed at about 10 o''clock
4. We have a big lunch D. and play games
5. I usually E. comes in winter
6. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号里。

Miss Lin is our Art teacher. She likes telling us about
her weekends. She usually gets up early on Sundays. She plays sport in the garden for about half an hour. Then she has her breakfast. She often plays with her cat for about two hours in the park. The cat is white and black. She
likes her cat very much. She has lunch in a restaurant
near her home. After lunch she enjoys walking down the street and saying hello to her neighbours. In the afternoon, she cleans her house. She often cooks dinner for herself. Then she watches TV. Sometimes she sees a film in the cinema at night. She enjoys her Sundays very much.
( )（1）Miss Lin is our teacher.
A. Chinese
B. Art
C. English
( )（2）Miss Lin doesn''t in the morning. A. get up B. have breakfast C. do housework
( )（3）Miss Lin often plays with her in the park.
A. neighbours
B. cat
C. students
( )（4）Miss Lin enjoys walking down
the after lunch.
A. school
B. park
C. street
( )（5）Sometimes Miss Lin in the cinema at night.
A. watches TV
B. sees a film
C. sings
7. 阅读理解。

American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs（节目） help children to understand （理解）the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime（犯罪） and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
［1］Some children spend eight hours more _______.( )
A. studying
B. playing games
C. watching TV
D. helping their parents.
［2］. On television children can see _____.( )
A. games
B. big animals
C. oceans
D. almost everything
［3］Children usually spend _______ a day in school. ( )
A. six hours
B. more than eight hours
C. only a few hours
D. four hours.
［4］“Television brings places and events into homes” means_____.( )
A. television makes things happen in homes
B. we can know places and events without going to see them.
C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.
D. we can find them easily.
［5］Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children . ( )
A. a bad programs
B. an animal
C. a game
D. an uninteresting film
8. 阅读理解。

The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.
He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It''s much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.
［1］Tom passed the shop______.( )
A. on foot
B. by bus
C. by bike
D. in a car
［2］Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.( )
A. to buy the shoes
B. to look at the shoes he liked
C. to look at the shoes in the shop window
D. to look at the shoes on the front row
［3］The pair of shoes he liked was ______.( )
A. too expensive
B. quite cheap
C. not there
D. not sold yet
［4］Tom went into the park because he______.( )
A. was thinking how to tell his mother about it
B. wanted to see the boy
C. didn''t want to make his mother worried
D. he felt sad
［5］From the story we can know that Tom______.( )
A. liked new shoes very much
B. loved his mother best
C. didn''t want to go to school
D. didn''t want to stay at home
9. 阅读短文，判断正误。

I went to Harbin with my family on our holiday. We went there by airplane. It was the first time for me to take the airplane. It was cold in Harbin. We went skiing, we made snowman. We saw a lot of beautiful ice-lights. And we took many nice pictures. It was a fun holiday.
［1］We went to Harbin by train. （____）
［2］We made a snowman in Harbin. （____）
［3］I was very excited. （____）
［4］We rowed the boats.（____）
［5］We had a lot of fun. （____）
10. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Dabing and Xiaowei usually go to school by car. They drive past a cinema, a supermarket and a toy shop. The toy shop is next to the supermarket. Yaya and Xiaoli usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank and a post office. The bank is next to the post office. Longlong usually goes to school by bike. He passes by a police station,
a library and a swimming pool（游泳池）.
1. —How many people are there in the passenge? — ( )
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
2. —How does Longlong go to school? —( )
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. By bike.
3. —Does Xiaoli take a taxi to school? —( )
A. No, she isn''t
B. No, she doesn''t
C. Yes, she does.
4. —Where is the toy shop? —( )
A. It''s far.
B. It''s next to the supermarket.
C. It''s near the school.
5. —Where is the bank? — ( )
A. It''s very near.
B. It''s next to the supermarket.
C. It''s next to the post office.
11. 阅读短文，回答问题。

Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. She know a little Chinese. She isn''t free from Monday to Friday. So she often goes shopping on Saturday. Today is Saturday. Mary goes to the shop. She comes out of her car and goes into the shop. 'What can I do for you?' the girl in the shop asks her in Chinese. Mary thinks she can tell the boy what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, 'A quilt (被子), please.' Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. 'My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands (理解) me.' She thinks.
（1）What''s Mary?( )
A. A student.
B. A doctor.
C. A teacher.
（2）What does Mary often do on Saturday?( )
A. She does some washing.
B. She goes shopping.
C. She goes to school.
（3）How does Mary go to the shop?( )
A. By bus.
B. By train.
C. By car.
（4）What does Mary think of her Chinese?( )
A. Very good.
B. Very bad.
C. Very poor.
12. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys(买)some fish and takes it home. His son sees the fish and says to himself, 'Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.'
The next day（第二天）, Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isn''t there. His son says, 'Oh, dad, your cat eats the fish.' Fred gets angry (生气). He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称) the cat. Then he says, 'Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?'
( )（1）Fred likes ______ very much.
A. fish
B. meat
C. bread
( )（2）_______ asks his friends to have fish.
A. Fred
B. Fred''s friend
C. Fred''s son
( )（3）Fred weighs the ______. He wants to know who eats the fish.
A. fish
B. cat
C. his son
( )（4）Fred''s fish weighs _______.
A. two kilos
B. three kilos
C. one kilo
( )（5）According to (根据)the son, which is right?
A. Fred and his friends eat the fish.
B. The cat weighs two kilos.
C. Fred''s cat eats the fish.
13. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

A man finds a seat on a train, but there''s a bag on it. So he asks the woman beside the seat, 'Is there anyone here?'
'Yes. He II be back soon!' the woman answers.
The man is very tired. He sits down and says, 'I will sit till(直到) he comes back!'
Ten minutes later, the train starts to move.
'Oh, poor guy. He misses the train, but he can''t lose his bag.' After saying these words, the man throws the bag out of the window.
'It''s my bag!' the woman shouts out, but it''s too late. ( )（1）The man finds a seat on a _______.
A. B. C.
( )（2）The man sits down because _______.
A. the woman asks him to sit down
B. there isn''t anything on the seat
C. he is too tired
( )（3）Who throws the bag out of the window?
A. The woman.
B. The man.
C. The driver.
( )（4）Whose bag is it?
A. The man''s.
B. The woman''s.
C. I don''t know.
14. 根据短文内容判断对错。

On Christmas Eve -the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents. Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can''t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call 'Merry Christmas!' Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
( )（1）Christmas Eve is the night before December 25. ( )（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents under children''s beds.
( )（3）Father Christmas comes into the house from the
window.
( )（4）Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. ( )（5）On the morning of Christmas Day, children
say“Happy N ew Year!'.
15. 阅读下列短文，选择合适的答案。

My name is Tim.Today is Friday.Tomorrow is weekend.I have no classes.My parents aren’t going to work but we will be very busy tomorrow.My mother is going to buy some food for next week.My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle.I’m going to play computer games with my sister.We are going to have a big dinner tomorrow evening.After that we are going to the cinema.I think we are going to have a nice weekend.
［1］What day is it tomorrow? ( )
--____________________
A. Sunday.
B. Saturday.
C. Weekend.
［2］What is Tim’s mother going to do? ( )
--____________________
A. Have classes.
B. Buy some food for next week.
C. Cook dinner.
［3］What is Tim’s father going to do? ( )
--____________________
A. Read books.
B. Write a letter.
C. Visit Tim’s aunt and uncle.
［4］When do they have a big dinner? ( )
--____________________
A. Tomorrow evening.
B. Next weekend.
C. Sunday.
［5］Where are they going after dinner? ( )
--____________________
A. Bookstore.
B. Cinema.
C. Museum.
16. 根据短文内容判断正误。

In Indonesia (印度尼西亚) , there is a special market. The market is on the water. Hundreds of vendors (小贩) sit in boats. They sell fruit and vegetables, for example, yellow bananas and red tomatoes. The vendors wear colourful
clothes and big beautiful hats. They also decorate (装饰) their boats. All these bright colors come together. They make an amazing picture.
Usually, vendors stay on the water for a whole day. When they go home, they go together. Look, many small boats make a chain (链子) . A bigger boat pulls them in the front. There are usually about 20 boats in each chain. ( )（1）The vendors sit in boats.
( )（2）The vendors sell fruit and animals.
( )（3）They sell clothes at the market on the water. ( )（4）Vendors never stay on the water for a whole day. ( )（5）There are usually about 20 boats in each chain. 17. 阅读理解。

Stephen Hawking
Stephen Hawking was born in I942 in England. When he was a child, he was very clever. He helped his teachers build computers.
At the age of 21, Hawking got an illness. Then be
couldn''t walk and talk. But he did not give up(放弃). In 1988, Hawking wrote a famous book. It is A Brief History
of Time. The book talks about the universe(宇宙).
On March 14th, 2018, the great scientist passed away(逝世) in the US. He studied the universe in his whole life. He also wrote many famous science books. He is a model for you and me.
( )（1）When was Stephen Hawking born?
A. In 1942.
B. In 1932.
( )（2）Where was Stephen Hawking born?
A. In the US.
B. In the UK.
( )（3）When did he get an illness?
A. At the ageot2
B. At the ageof12.
( )（4）How long did he live?
A. To the age of 76.
B. To the age of 86.
( )（5）In which year did he write the famous book A Brief History of Time 7
A. In 1988.
B. In 2018.
18. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

Last Sunday, my parents and I went to the countryside. My uncle lives there. There are many crops on the farm. I helped my uncle water them. And we picked some vegetables, too. We cooked lunch with them.
They were fresh. The food was very delicious. In the
afternoon, we planted some trees near the village. I felt very hot and tired, but I was very happy. I drank some fresh juice. We went home by bike in the evening. I had a great day in the countryside.
( )（1）I went to the countryside with my parents last Monday.
( )（2）I watered the flowers in the countryside.
( )（3）The vegetables were fresh and delicious in the countryside.
( )（4）I drank some fresh juice after planting some trees.
( )（5）I felt very happy in the countryside last Sunday.
19. 阅读理解。

In some countries, people think that red is an angry colour. They say that an angry person 'sees red'.
In China, red can be a happy colour. We wear red clothes
at Chinese New Year, and give money in red envelopes. Some people say that the New Year monster, Nian, will run away when he sees red. Red makes him worried and feared.
What do you think about red? Is it a happy colour, or an angry color?
Many people think that bright colours like red, yellow and orange make people feel excited.
How about blue? In America, there is a kind of music named 'The Blues'. Blue songs are often sad. Blue is the colour of the sea and the sky, so some people think it is a colour which makes people feel calm. Does blue make you feel calm? Or does it make you feel sad?
（1）In some countries, people think
that is an angry colour.( )
A. pink
B. blue
C. black
D. red
（2）Many people think that bright colours make people
feel .( )
A. unhappy
B. happy
C. excited
D. angry
（3）In China, red is a colour.( )
A. sad
B. happy
C. calm
D. angry
（4）In America, blue is the colour that make people
feel .( )
A. excited
B. happy
C. calm
D. worried
（5）Why will the New Year monster, Nian, run away when he sees red?( )
A. Because red makes him happy.
B. Because red is feared.
C. Because red makes him worried and feared.
D. Because red likes fire.
20. 阅读理解。

Last week, our school had a sport meeting. The weather was fine and the pupils were excited.
Our class did very well in the sports meeting. Liu Zhaoyang won the boy’s 1500-meter race. Li Shan was the first in the girls’ throwing. Colin was the second in the boys’100-meter race. Kitty won the girls’ high jump.
They all did very well. I will take part in the sports meeting next time!
根据短文内容判断正（√）误（×）。

( ) (1) Our school had a sports meeting last year.
( ) (2) Liu Zhaoyang won the boy’s 100-meter race.
( ) (3) Li Shan won the girls’ throwing.
( ) (4) Colin was the first in the boys’ 100-meter race.
( ) (5) Kitty was the first in the girls’ high jump.
21. 阅读理解。

根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。

I''m Peter. I''m from the UK. I have a brother. His name
is Jim. He is taller than me, but I am older than him. We are helpful. We often clean the room and wash the clothes on the weekend. He likes playing computer games. I like playing computer games, too. But he plays better than me. He also likes reading. He often goes the bookstore and the library. After dinner, we usually read books. Sometimes we go for a walk. We always have a good time together. Do you have a brother or sister? Can you tell me about him/her? ( )（1）Peter is from the UK.
( )（2）Jim is taller than Peter, but Peter is older
than Jim.
( )（3）They often clean the room and wash the clothes on the weekend.
( )（4）Jim doesn''t like reading.
( )（5）Peter and Jim usually read books after dinner. 22. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

I''m Kate. I am a student. I was late for school yesterday because I got up late in the morning. I quickly ran out and rode my bike. I rode very fast. When I got to a crossing, the traffic lights turned red, but I didn''t stop my bike. An old man stopped me and asked me why I didn''t stop. I told him I was late. He said, 'You should stop when the traffic lights are red and you can cross when the traffic lights are green. There are a lot of cars on the street. It''s dangerous.' And then he let me go. Safety(安全) is important. We must obey(遵守) the traffic rules at any time.
( )（1）Kate is a .
A. student
B. policeman
C. driver
( )（2）How did Kate go to school yesterday morning?
A. By bus.
B. On foot.
C. By bike.
( )（3）Why did the old man stop Kate?
A. Because Kate didn''t obey the traffic rules.
B. Because Kate was late.
C. Because Kate was dangerous.
( )（4）When the traffic lights are green, we
can .
A. stop
B. talk
C. cross
( )（5）Kate thinks is important.
A. the bike
B. safety
C. the old man
23. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

Jim is eleven years old. He comes from London. He usually goes to school by subway. He is a basketball player. After school, he usually plays basketball. His father is a teacher. He goes to work early and gets back home late. He usually goes to work by bus. Sometimes he goes by bike. Jim and his father go to the nature park every weekend.
［1］Jim comes from London. （____）
［2］Jim usually goes to school by bike. （____）
［3］Jim''s father is a teacher. （____）
［4］Jim''s father usually goes to work by bus. （____）
［5］Jim and his mother go to the nature park every weekend. （____）
24. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Hello, I''m Amy. I have got a postcard. It''s a picture of the Huangshan Mountain(黄山). It is very beautiful. And
it''s very famous in China. It is in the south of Anhui.
It''s more than 1,860 metres high. Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners(外国人) visit it. It''s really a
nice place to visit. I will visit the Huangshan Mountain one day.
( )（1）The postcard is about _______.
A. the Great Wall
B. the Huangshan Mountain
C. the Yellow River
( )（2）The Huangshan Mountain is in _______.
A. Anhui
B. Hubei
C. Henan
( )（3）The Huangshan Mountain is about _______ metres high.
A. 1,680
B. 1,860
C. 1,608
( )（4）Is the Huangshan Mountain a beautiful place?
A. Yes, it does.
B. Yes, it is.
C. No, it isn''t. ( )（5）Will Amy visit the Huangshan Mountain one day?
A. No, she won''t.
B. Yes, she will.
C. Yes, she does.
25. 根据短文内容判断正误。

Mr Li is a good painter. He likes painting animals. One day he drew a beautiful dragon without eyes. Mr Zhou looked at the picture and said, 'The dragon has no eyes. It isn''t a good picture.' But Mr Li smiled and said, 'If I add eyes to the dragon, it will fly away.' Mr Zhou shook
(摇) his head and said,' It is ridiculous (荒唐的)! I
don''t believe (相信) you.' Mr Li wasn''t angry. He held the paintbrush and added eyes to the dragon. The dragon really flew away.
( )（1）Mr Li likes painting trees and flowers.
( )（2）One day, Mr Li painted a dragon with beautiful eyes.
( )（3）Mr Zhou didn''t think the painting was a good one.
( )（4）Mr Li didn''t paint the eyes of the dragon because the dragon would fly away.
( )（5）Mr Li is a liar(说谎的人). He is not a good man.。