2022-2023学年上海市宝山区刘行新华实验学校英语九上期末达标检测试题含解析
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2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---_______do you brush your teeth?
---Twice or more a day.
A.How soon B.How far C.How long D.How often
2、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________.
A.nicer B.nicest C.the nicest
3、Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
4、--- Why not_______bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?
--- I prefer_______TV at home.
A.go, to watch B.going, to watching
C.to go, watching D.going, watching
5、The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger.
A.we B.ours C.our D.us
6、—Daniel, I’ m still not sure.
— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.
A.how I can prepare for the competition
B.whether I should take part in the competition
C.who I can ask for more information about the competition
D.when I can enter the competition
7、As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.
A.nothing B.anybody
C.something D.somebody
8、In the past, we ________ got information from paper books.
A.hardly B.mainly C.loudly D.recently
9、Many college students go to West China to help local people, ______ they may find a good job in big cities. A.because B.if C.although D.after
10、-Where's mum,Mary?
-She left a______saying that she went shopping.
A.information B.suggestion C.sentence D.message
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mr. Glen is a millionaire (百万富翁). Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he 1 up his company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee.
At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D.degree, 2 to return to the homeland, starting a company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the 3 made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the customs check. The watch on his wrist was also needed to be 4 down for inspection (检查). Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax (税), and he worried about paying 5 for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a fake (假货). When he was 6 of his “smarts”, the officers hit the watch, which cost nearly ¥100,000 into pieces at hearing Glen’s words. G len was 7 he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined strictly. For many times of entry-exit (出入境) 8 he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefu lly in the box, and 9 him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if he was 10 out reusing and carrying fake goods, he would be 11 according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.
After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family and his workers. He said that this made a deep
12 on him, because the extra high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of13 , which he would remember as the 14 of his success forever.
1.A.set B.took C.went D.picked
2.A.asked B.refused C.received D.decided
3.A.books B.things C.savings D.pounds
4.A.taken B.put C.looked D.come
5.A.one B.it C.them D.these
6.A.afraid B.proud C.ashamed D.hard
7.A.happy B.amazed C.pleased D.satisfied
8.A.After B.If C.Before D.Since
9.A.conditions B.experiences C.experiments D.chances
10.A.stopped B.hoped C.warned D.punished
11.A.found B.came C.sent D.set
12.A.hit B.charged C.praised D.blamed
13.A.idea B.impression C.thought D.expression
14.A.honesty B.lies C.goods D.bravery
15.A.lesson B.secret C.choice D.key
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, he’d r1.with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.
Usually kids could sit q2.in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3.of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4.something I can’t remember. I sent him to the office and he received a week’s out-of-school punishment.
The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5., I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6., I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7.the door for a moment.
From then on, Tyler was a changed s8.in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9.made all the difference.
When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10.good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Y ou are given many chances in life to choose to be a victim(受害者) or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, then internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.
Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are persons who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themsel ves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣
的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.
Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same problems, yet their experience of life is different worlds. Victims are easy to be in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others--and even
themselves--to feel like victims, too. Creators choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire(鼓舞)not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to decide the direction of their lives.
In fact, all of us play the victim or the creator at different points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and go into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the sadness, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative strength in his life.
In every moment and every situation, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear goal to change the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.
1.What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?
A.People and things around you. B.Chances and problems.
C.Creators and their choices. D.Victims and their sufferings.
2.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Creators have the ability to predict future life.
B.Creators deal with ups and downs of life wisely.
C.Victims can influence more people than creators.
D.Victims and creators face quite different things in life.
3.The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that ________.
A.strong feelings of sufferings in life pull people into victims.
B.people need family support to deal with sufferings in life.
C.it takes creators quite a long time to clear out their pains.
D.one’s experiences decide his attitude toward his life.
4.W hat is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To describe victims and creators.
B.To compare victims with creators.
C.To suggest changing from victims to creators.
D.To explain the relation between victims and creators.
B
14、Scientists have discovered the first Earth-sized planet. It was first marked by scientists’ using NASA’s Kepler telescope(望远镜), so it’s called Kepler-186f. It lies about 500 light years from Earth and goes around its star. The planet is the right distance from its star for water: not too close or not too far. Water is one important condition that scientists guess is necessary for life. So it could have water and possible life. It’s called a true Earth cousin.
“This planet is an Earth cousin, not an Earth twin, ”said Barclay, who is among a team of scientists reporting on the discovery in the magazine Science this week.
“It’s very exciting to find a planet similar to the Earth, ”Barclay said. “It’s not easy work because things change as we get more measurements.”
Scientists don’t know anything about the air of Kepler-186f, but it will be a task for future telescopes which can study for chemicals that have something to do with life.
“It’s possible for life to live in this planet, but that doesn’t mean there is life in it,”Barclay sa id.
So far, scientists have found nearly 1, 800 planets in the universe.
“The past year has seen a lot of progress in the search for Earth-like planets. Kepler-186f is very important because it is the first planet that is the same temperature and is almost the same size as Earth, ”scientist David Charbonneau wrote in an email.
1.Scientists have already found about planets now
A.500 B.186 C.1,800
2.The planet is the distance from its star for water: not too close or not too far.
A.far B.right C.close
3.Which of the following about Kepler-186f is NOT true according to the passage?
A.It could have water and possible life, so perhaps we might live there.
B.It’s almost as hot as and as large as Earth.
C.It’s an Earth-like planet.
4.We can probably read this article in .
A.a story book B.a newspaper C.a text book
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Space research. B.Journey to space. C.Scientists discover the most Earth-like planet.
C
15、
1.Two members and one non-member should pay for the program. A.¥690 B.¥710 C.¥730 D.¥750 2.Fr ee lunches aren’t provided because .
A.the lunches cost too much B.they may bring lunch-boxes C.there are many restaurants D.people have different tastes 3.If there is a rainstorm on 14th February, Program A will start on . A.15th February B.17th February C.2nd March D.4th March 4.What can we know from the passage?
A.Y outh Explorer is the name of the program.
B.More than 15 students are in each program.
C.Y ou need to hand in an application for the program.
D.We can only see three kinds of animals in the program.
D
16、What is the hottest English word of 2014? It’s “selfie”, according to Oxford dictionaries. Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself, according to the Oxford online dictionary. People usually take selfies with a smartphone(智能手机) and send them to a social media website.
The word was first used in 2004. In the past 12 months, its frequency (出现频率) in the English language has increased by 17,000 percent, said Oxford dictionaries. Now, almost everybody knows it.
“Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone (QQ空间),” said Huang Xu, 13, from Hunan. These photos record her happy and sad moments.
Pop stars also take a lot of selfies. Li Chunping, 14, from Harbin, is a big fan of Yang Mi. “She has used many selfies to tell us what’s going on in her personal life,” said Li.
What makes people love selfies? Some people say it’s narcissism (自恋). “The rise of the selfie is a perfect symbol for our narcissistic culture. We’re crying out: Look at me!” said US psych iatrist(精神科医生) Carole Lieberman.
Young people are using selfies to make friends online, Jonathan Freedland wrote in The Guardian. “The usual purpose of taking a selfie is to share online. They express a human need to connect with others,” wrote Freedland.
Huang Xu agrees with that. “During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Hair or clothes were not our interests. Through these photos, we got to know each other’s holidays and feelings,” said Huang Xu. 1.(小题1)According to the sto ry, a “selfie” is __________.
A.a person with a smartphone
B.a smartphone which can take photos
C.a photo taken by oneself
D.an English dictionary
2.(小题2)When was the word “selfie” first used?
A.More than ten years ago B.In 2014
C.When smartphones appeared D.Nobody knows
3.(小题3)We can tell from the story that __________.
A.only famous people enjoy taking selfies
B.all people love selfies because of narcissism
C.people love to share selfies online
D.US psychiatrist Carole Lieberman hates selfies
4.(小题4)We put the sentence “But some people don’t see it that way” at the beginning of ___________. A.Paragraph 4 B.Paragraph 5
C.Paragraph 6 D.Paragraph 7
5.(小题5)What is the best title of this passage ?
A.Selfies and narcissism
B.Selfies and sharing
C.Selfies and smartphones
D.Selfies, the hottest word in 2014
E
17、Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway should pay me back£12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the yo ung man who was working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely, “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
“Yes,” she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”
“That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”
“I’m four,” the child said proudly, “I’ll be four and a half.”
Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said, “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”
“Er, well…”woman looked at the child, “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”
“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs…let me see…£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe£1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…”
1.What happened to the woman?
A.She had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.
B.She had to return home a day earlier.
C.She had to stay in a hotel for one night.
D.Sh e couldn’t use the ticket for the round trip.
2.Which of the following is true?
A.Harry’s daughter could swim very well.
B.The Jersey timetable was totally wrong.
C.Actually, the little girl didn’t need a ticket.
D.The little girl was satisfied with the holiday.
3.Harry started talking to the little girl because he _________.
A.did not know what to do
B.wanted to be friendly to her
C.had a little girl about the same age
D.wanted to find a way out from her
4.According to the passage, we know that Harry was _________.
A.careful B.hard-working
C.serious D.smart
5.What would be the end of the story?
A.The woman would ask the police for help.
B.The woman would see the head of the station.
C.The woman would insist on getting back£12.
D.The woman would stop arguing and leave.
F
18、When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.
But it wasn’t a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her fr iend. She did it while she was fast asleep.
Reading and sending text messages while asleep—called “sleep texting”—is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleepwalking. It’s also a growing concern(关心的事) among doctors: young people can’t live without their cell phones. One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.
Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleeping texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.
Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. It’s possible for the part of the brain
that controls motor skills (动作技能) to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断) may be still asleep. That’s why some people can perform basic movements ---such as walking, talking, texting or even driving—while they’re sleeping. Some of Dowdell’s students said that they’re disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior. But because sleep texting is unconscious, it’s a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.
Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices(电子设备) outside the bedroom at certain times.
1.What happened to Olivia Priedeman?
A.She sleepwalke d to a friend’s house.
B.She dreamed of making plans with a friend.
C.She phoned one of her friends during the night.
D.She read a text message from her friend while asleep.
2.. Which part the brain controls keeps awake while asleep?
A.judgment B.language
C.memory D.motor skills
3.What does the underlined word “unconscious” mean?
A.无法B.无意识的
C.无反应的D.无规律的
4.. What does doctor Hogan suggest people who sleep text do?
A.Stop text during the daytime.
B.Take some medicine to control the behaviour.
C.Keep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep.
D.Wear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting.
5.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.It’s easy to give up a sleep texting habit.
B.One in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.
C.Sleep texting can reduce the quality of one’s sleep.
D.Sleep texting does more harm to one’s health than sleepwalking.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达(15分)
中考过后你最想做什么事?请就此用英语写一篇短文。
要求:1. 题目自拟;
2. 词数80左右;
3. 字迹工整,书写规范;
4. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、B
6、B
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.A
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.C
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1.reply 2.quietly 3.instead 4.shouted(said) 5.end 6.return 7.outside 8.student 9.himself 10.how
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1.A
2.B
3.A
4.C
14、1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
15、1.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
16、1.C
2.A
4.C
5.D
17、1.C
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.D
18、1.D
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Some Things I’d like Most to Do
I am going to say goodbye to my junior middle school life after the examination. And then I will enjoy my summer vacation.
During the vacation, what I’d like most to do is to improve my English. My English is the weakest of all the subjects. I worked hard at it, but I made a little progress. I’m not good at reading and writing, so I must do more about it. I’ll read three short stories aloud every morning and keep a diary in English every evening. I’ll remember my English teacher’s advice “If you want to learn English well, the best way is to use it every day.”。