2022-2023学年福建省福州市福清市林厝初级中学中考联考英语试题(含解析)

2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、She asked the teacher ______.
A．how old were the twins B．if she could help the students in need
C．what the matter was with the new student D．that she got full marks in the exam
2、—Must I go there right now, mum?
—No, you ____. You can go there tomorrow.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．n eedn’t
3、---What are you going to do this weekend?
---______. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.
A．It doesn’t matter B．It depends C．Don’t mention it D．Forget it
4、_______ great fun they are having in the sitting room !
A．What B．How
C．What a D．How a
5、—I don’t know how to the old books.
—You can give them away to poor children.
A．hand in B．take up C．deal with D．give up
6、In exams, the ________ careful you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．more; less B．less; fewer C．more; fewer D．less; less
7、—What does your new English teacher look like?
—She is a pretty lady________ long hair.
A．of B．for C．with
8、One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt.
A．crowded B．natural C．ancient D．modern
9、I have a sister. name is Ling ling.
A．His B．Her C．Its D．Y our
10、—The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.
—What? I have never heard of ______ idea before.
A．the madder B．a madder C．a maddest D．the maddest
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldn’t believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone!
As soon as I got to my school the next morning I 1 off my phone and asked everyone for their 2
It felt like I didn't even exist in that class any more. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my 3 Luckily I didn't get 4 using it. I was pretty sure that the teacher didn’t 5
that I stopped paying attention to her 6 a week later we took a test and I failed. To make matters 7 , my mom had to sign the test.
It was hard to show my mom the 8 She was used to seeing As and Bs on my tests. Well, at last, I showed her and she couldn't 9 it. She was angry.
Weeks passed and my parents started to 10 the fact that I had a phone. They would say, “We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. It's like you have your own little 11 now and we don't communicate as much with your phone.”
I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much 12 on the phone．
A week later I tried 13 a whole day without a phone. I had so much 14
because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. From that day, I had a different opinion towards phones．
Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I'm not saying that phones are
15 and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family. My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control. 1．A．took B．put C．turned D．showed
2．A．numbers B．names C．help D．homework
3．A．job B．test C．phone D．paper
4．A．caught B．allowed C．troubled D．asked
5．A．mention B．notice C．prevent D．punish
6．A．until B．before C．though D．because
7．A．clearer B．easier C．worse D．better
8．A．box B．book C．homework D．paper
9．A．believe B．receive C．see D．achieve
10．A．stress B．complain C．accept D．enjoy
11．A．secret B．idea C．world D．dream
12．A．time B．force C．money D．control
13．A．studying B．working C．going D．thinking
14．A．trouble B．worry C．fun D．improvement
15．A．good B．bad C．necessary D．useful
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1．(quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2．winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3．(young) son in fall.
When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4．they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradicted—it was5．(cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6．( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7．(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8．a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they are—the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life—can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.
If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9．(beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy10．all the rest.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Dear friends, we warmly welcome you to Hamilton, Canada! If you want to stay here in hotels, please make your best choice.
Days Inn Hamilton
Address: 210 Main Street East Telephone: 414-6433
The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $25 Double room: $35 Special attractions:
air-conditioned rooms, French restaurant, swimming pool, shops, coffee bar.
Best Western Hamilton
Address: 1530 Stone Church Road East Telephone: 414-5620
The number of rooms: 50 Single room: $12 Double: $18
Special attractions: close to the airport, telephone in each room, bar, restaurant,
garage, swimming pool, free Wifi.
Comfort Inn Hamilton
Address: 1500 Stone Church Road West Telephone: 414-6446
The number of rooms:120 Single room: $15 Double $20
Special attractions: European restaurant, television, shops, nightclub, free Wifi.
Sheraton Hamilton Hotel
Address: 1264 116 King Street West, Hamilton
Telephone: 414-8200
The number of rooms:180 Single room: $30 Double $50 Special attractions:
air-conditioned rooms, Japanese and Chinese restaurants, swimming pool, large
garden, free Wifi.
1．About Days Inn Hamilton, the following are right EXCEPT ____________.
A．it has a French restaurant
B．the number of rooms is 120
C．it has no free Wifi or shops
D．the price for a single room is $25
2．If you book a room ahead in Best Western Hamilton, you will call at _____________.
A．414-5620
B．414-6433
C．414-6446
D．414-8200
3．Where is Comfort Inn Hamilton located?
A．At 210 Main Street East.
B．At 1264 116 King Street West.
C．At 1500 Stone Church Road West.
D．At 1530 Stone Church Road East.
4．Which of the following will you choose if you want to enjoy Chinese food? A．Best Western Hamilton.
B．1530 Stone Church Road East.
C．Comfort Inn Hamilton.
D．Sheraton Hamilton Hotel.
B
14、
Marsha’s House
☆☆☆
Come and enjoy home on your trips. We offer rooms of different sizes and delicious food.
No.5 Park Road: 543002 Country Life Market
Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning.
Special prices for the first month. Opening hours: 10:00 am. - 10: pm. No.3 Clinton Street
Tel: 544996
Wawa Village
The best school for your dog.
They learn everything here.
﹡Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 544741 24 hours Next Wave Music Store
After 10 years of teaching piano,Amold Swensonhas made his first CD!
Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people. Saturday: 7:00 pm.
Call Diana 543616
1．Marsha’s House may be a __________.
A．hotel B．cinema C．restaurant D．supermarket
2．If you want to buy apples, you should go to ___________.
A．Marsha’s House B．Wawa Village
C．Country Life Market D．Next Wave Music Store
3．Amold Swenson may be a(n) __________.
A．dancer B．musician
C．athlete D．film star
4．If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should ___________.
A．get there before 7:00
B．be the first person to get there
C．call 543616
D．not get there later than 50 people on Saturday
5．60. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Wawa Village is a school for your dogs.
B．We can meet Amold Swenson at Saturday.
C．There are different kinds of rooms in Marsha’s House
D．We can buy fresh fruit and vegetables at a lower price in the first and the second month at Country Life Market
C
15、Talking to human-like devices (设备) can be great fun – just ask Siri to tell you a joke. But it may also lead to problems.
A recent study by scientists in the US found that human-like devices keep people from finding out normal human interaction when they feel lonely.
During a series of experiments, participants were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely. Participants were then introduced to human-like products. They were also asked to think about their phone in human-like terms.
The results showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from the machines and didn’t need to seek out normal human interaction.
But the team also found that there were limits to how far this effect would enlarge.
Researchers believe the results are important for consumers to realize how these types of products could affect their social interaction with real people, especially because so many new products feature interactivity.
“If someone notices they are talking more to Siri lately, maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely,” Olson said. “From that point of view, it’s important to be aware of it.”
The study could also help companies design products that can increase the well-being of people who feel lonely, without
losing normal social interaction.
“Maybe it is more about improving our current relationships,” Olson said, “such as taking a break from screens and focusing on developing your real personal connections.”
1．Who did the recent study?
A．The human-like devices.
B．The normal human interaction.
C．The scientists in the US.
D．The human-like producers.
2．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “participants” in Paragraph Three?
A．指挥者B．参与者C．协调者D．疏导者
3．What should people do during the series of experiments?
A．They should tell a joke.
B．They were asked to think about their phone.
C．They were introduced to human-like products.
D．They were asked to find out the well-being of people.
4．What’s the advantage of the recent study?
A．Companies will design more products.
B．People will spend more time talking to Siri.
C．People will never feel lonely.
D．People will improve their current relationships.
D
16、
My parents took us on holiday to Tasmania(塔斯马尼亚) several days ago. Tasmania is an island. It is in the south of Australia. We visited the east coast(海岸). One of the highlights was our visit of the Wineglass Bay( 酒杯湾). When we arrived there, we found many walking paths to the beach. There are also many mountains around the bay. Because my grandmother and my little sister went with us, we had a 45-minute walk. On the way up, we saw amazing rocks on the mountains. Finally we arrived at a higher place. From there we could overlook the calm clear water of the bay. It was a sunny day an d the view was great. I found the reason behind the bay’s name. I found the reason behind the
bay’s name. It looked like a wineglass!
The walk down was easier and enjoyable. And we went to a farm and tried the delicious seafood in Tasmania. I really liked the trip. I think I will go back again.
1．We know from this passage that .
A．Tasmania is a beautiful island
B．the writer visited the south coast
C．Tasmania lies in the east of Australia
D．Wineglass Bay got its name for its color
2．The write r’s family chose a 45-minute walk to the mountains because .
A．they felt too tired to walk on
B．there are not other ways to choose
C．his grandma and sister went with them
D．they had no time to take more photos
3．The underlined word “overlook” means “” in Chinese.
A．仰望B．凝视C．浏览D．俯瞰
4．The right time-order of the following statements should be according to the passage.
a. some strange rocks on the mountain
b. many walking paths to the beach
c. the delicious seafood on the farm
d. a 45-minute walk to the mountain
A．b-a-c-d B．d-b-a-c C．b-d-a-c D．a-d-c-b
5．The best title of this passage may be “”.
A．The Wineglass Bay of Tasmania
B．Delicious seafood in Tasmania
C．A Good Walk to the Mountains
D．A Wonderful Trip to Tasmania
E
17、It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade（消退）, or so we thought. We bought her a lovely doll, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else.” But it was just too late. With such a lot of preparations to do for the Christmas dinner we did not have the time to buy our little girl a bike. So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with
Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, sleeping in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child. “What if I make a little bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could trade the clay bike in for a real bike?” her dad asked. So he spent the next four hours making a tiny clay bike. On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little gift box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I can trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” I said, “Yes.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle in the world!
1．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike for ever.
B．Tears were in the girl's eyes because she didn't like the present at all.
C．The girl never lost her desire for a bike.
D．The parents paid little attention to the daughter's desire for a bike.
2．Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?
A．He wanted his daughter to buy a real one . B．He didn't want to disappoint his daughter.
C．He thought his daughter would like it . D．He wanted to give his daughter a surprise.
3．What can we know from the last sentence?
A．The parents were sad and encouraged.
B．The parents felt neverous and shy.
C．The parents were moved and felt proud of the girl
D．The parents felt unhappy for the girl.
4．Which do you think is the best title for the story?
A．A lovely little girl B．A great and serious father
C．A clay bike D．Christmas shoppin
F
18、B
根据表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

(10分)
1．．If you’re an 18-year-old girl and want to become a model, you can call _______.
A．351364 B．3334578
C．750876 D．822853
2．．If Jane is the owner of the bag, she can go to _______.
A．the Model Center B．Happy Shopping Center
C．a large house D．Room 42 in the afternoon
3．．You can watch the fashion show _______ this Sunday.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．in the evening D．at night
4．．If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to clean his house twice a week, the cleaner will make about ________ a month.
A．$50 B．$100
C．$200 D．$40
5．．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．There is a fashion show every Sunday.
B．If you want to get your lost bag, you can call 351364.
C．If you want to be a cleaner, you can call 822853 anytime.
D．If you want to be a model, you must think about your age, height and look.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达（本题20分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

假如你是一名叫李明（Li Ming）的中学生，看了上述故事后，你想表达自己的看法。

请你给栏目编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 你对其中的哪个故事感兴趣？原因是什么？
2. 你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法。

3. 就该现象提出至少两条解决问题的建议。

作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。

作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Dear Editor,
I read the stories on BBC World Have Y our Say today,
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Your,
Li Ming
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、B
5、C
6、C
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．D 2．A
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．D
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．A
13．C
14．C
15．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．quickly 2．in 3．youngest 4．what 5．covered 6．disagreed 7．tree’s
8．or 9．beauty
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．A
3．C
4．D
14、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．D
15、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．D
16、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．C
5．D
17、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．C
18、1．B
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Editor,
I read the stories on BBC World Have Y our Say today. I am interested in Mike's story, because I had the same experience when I traveled in Guangzhou. I can't stand bad manners in public, either. In fact, I really get angry when
people jump the queen and smoke in non-smoking areas. I think it's wrong to break the rules in public. In my opinion, we should know more about good manners. On the other hand, we had better stop people around us from being rude. If we can't stop them, we can always ask the police or someone like that for help.
Yours,。