必刷卷01-2021年中考英语考前信息必刷卷(含MP3)(河南专用)(原卷版)

2021年中考英语考前信息必刷卷（一）【河南卷】
注意事项：
1.本试卷共3部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1.Who got the first prize in the painting competition?
A.Eric.
B. Lucy.
C. Mary.
2.What are they going to do this weekend?
A.Go camping.
B. Go fishing.
C. Go boating.
3.Where are the two speakers?
A.In a theater.
B. On a bus.
C. At a bus stop.
4.How does the girl learn English well?
A.By herself.
B. With the help of her teacher.
C. With the help of her friends.
5.How many books can Anna borrow today?
A.Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Why does the man like monkeys best?
A.Because they are cute.
B.Because Monkey King is the hero in his heart.
C.Because they are full of power and justice.
7.What animals does Julia like best?
A.Monkeys.
B. Dogs.
C. Pandas.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.What kind of TV programme does the man often watch?
plays.
B. Talk shows.
C. Sports.
9.What time is the programme Charming China on?
A.At 7:00 pm.
B. At 7:20 pm.
C. At 7:30 pm.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Where does Martin begin his day?
A.In the radio station.
B. In his “home class”.
C. In the dinning hall.
11.What does Martin usually do after lunch?
A.He plays the guitar.
B. He listens to school news.
C. He has a two-hour break.
12.What time does the class begin in the afternoon?
A.At 1:00 pm.
B. At 2:00 pm.
C. At 3:00 pm.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15两个小题。

13.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Classmates.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Teacher and student.
14.Why does the girl choose the piano lessons?
A.Because it’s easy to learn.
B.Because it can make people more graceful.
C.Because it can lower people’s taste.
15.What time will the evening class end?
A.At 6:00 pm.
B. At 7:00 pm.
C. At 8:00 pm.
第三节
听下面几段短文。

按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。

短文读两遍。

A B C D E
16._________ 17. __________ 18.___________ 19.___________ 20.________
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A
Welcome to the Summer Palace
Opening hours:
Apr. 1-Oct. 31: 6:30-18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30-17:00
Nov. 1-Mar. 31: 7:00-17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00-16:00
Ticket Price:
Adult age 18+ ¥30
Child: age 6-18 ¥15
◆Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.
◆The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.
(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall,
Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included)
Online booking:
1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前)
2. Your Passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.
3. One adult could only book one child ticket.
Important Notice:
☆During COVID-19 Epidemic Control Period:
1. The real-time local “Health Code” will be checked before entering.
2. Body temperature over 37.3℃or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.
3. Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.
For more information, you can visit: https:///summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm 21．On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________.
A．6:00 am B．8:00 am C．9:00 pm D．any time
22．How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?
A．¥15 B．¥30 C．¥45 D．None
23．How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace? A．¥30. B．¥45 C．¥60 D．¥75
24．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．One adult could only book one child ticket.
B．One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.
C．Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
D．A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
25．Where is the passage probably taken from?
A．A story book B．A news report C．A science fiction D．A travel guide
B
There was a proud teak(柚木)tree in the forest.He was tall and strong.There was a small herb(香草)next to the tree.The teak tree said, "I am very handsome and strong.No one car beat me."
Hearing this, the herb replied, "Dear friend, too much pride is harmful.Even the strong will fall one day."
The teak didn't notice the herb's words.He continued to praise himself.
A strong wind blew.The teak stood straight.Even when it rained, the teak stood strong by spreading its leaves.
During these times, the herb bowed low.The teak laughed at the herb.
One day, there was a storm in the forest.The herb bowed lower.As usual, the teak did not want to bow.The storm kept growing stronger.The teak couldn't stand it.He felt his energy was gone.He tried his best to stand straight, but in the end, he fell down.That was the end of the proud tree.
When everything was calm again, the herb stood straight.He looked around.He saw that the proud teak had fallen.
26．Facing the strong wind, the teak ________.
A．had to bow B．began to cry C．felt afraid D．stood straight
27．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The teak was tall and strong B．The herb was very proud.
C．The teak was very proud. D．The teak laughed at the herb.
28．When the strong storm came, the teak stood straight as usual because ________.
A．he didn't dare to bow B．he thought he was strong enough to stand it
C．he was laughed at by the herb D．he was too weak to bow
29．Where can we read the story?
A．In a science book. B．In a health magazine.
C．In a story book. D．In a travel guide
30．From the story, we know ________.
A．pride goes before a fall B．time is money
C．no pain, no gain D．practice makes perfect
C
Artificial intelligence (人工智能) is set to benefit mankind in many ways. It will make everyday tasks easier and bring efficiency to many industries. It might be one of man's greatest inventions.
And yet, like any other technology, AI will also bring risks. In February 2018, a group of AI experts got together to discuss the possible disadvantages of AI. What they found was that "Every AI developed by the good guys is also helpful for the bad guys, too." according to Quartz.
Their biggest worry was that the bad guys could use AI for bad things. One of the areas they looked at was the use of AI to create websites that could be used to steal people's personal information. Another possibility is that AI programs could be used to hack software and break into computer secure systems (安全系统).
There are some other worries as well. It is possible that AI could be used to create fake imagines and videos. Baidu, in fact, has developed a program called Deep V oice that can "clone (克隆)" anyone's voice by studying a 3.7-second audio sample (音频样本).
Many leading people have expressed worries about AI. People like Bill Gates and Elon Musk have called for the industry to be more strictly controlled, as there are few laws right now on the use of AI.
However, this is set to change. In March 2018, the European Union plans to set up a group that will discuss the moral and ethical (伦理道德的) dangers of AI, which will help to keep it safe for mankind. 31．________ might be one of man's greatest inventions according to the passage.
A．Many industries B．AI C．Baidu D．Clone tech
32．The underlined word "hack" in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A．保护B．对比C．入侵D．学习
33．The program Deep V oice can be used for ________.
A．protecting computer secure systems B．stealing people's personal information C．controlling all the industry D．cloning people's voice
34．________ have called for the AI industry to be more strictly controlled.
A．Bill Gates and Elon Musk B．The European Union
C．A group of AI experts D．All of the mankind
35．What does this passage mainly talk about?
A．The benefits of artificial intelligence. B．How to use artificial intelligence.
C．People's worries about artificial intelligence. D．The future of artificial intelligence.
D
The Art of Paper
Chen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art.
Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.
"It is a Chinese folk art with a long history," Mr. Chen told me, "Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs(坟墓). 36．" He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.
37．They are paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes(宗教目的) and for design patterns.
Paper cuts for decoration are often seen on windows and gates.38．They are also used on presents. A present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.
Paper cuts for religious purposes are often found in temples.39．
The third kind of paper cuts are those used to make patterns on clothing. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes.40．
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the
41 to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours 42 my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look 43 an act of kindness to do.
Outside the station, there was a girl having 44 for sale. I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could 45 who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), 46 I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little 47 . That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.
"That's a crazy idea!" said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a 48 , and she understood.
"I'm leaving for Shanghai and then I'll 49 know how it turns out," I said. "But you will have a good 50 to make someone happy. 51 good deeds(善举)we do, they always come back to us." At that time, she started to seem excited about it.
She went to 52 the flowers out of the water, and I explained, "You'd better leave the flowers there until the person 53 ."
At that time, I thought she was 54 surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I 55 for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.
How wonderful the day was!
41．A．bus B．train C．plane D．underground 42．A．when B．before C．while D．after
43．A．for B．at C．up D．into
44．A．tickets B．snacks C．fruits D．flowers
45．A．decide B．follow C．change D．praise
46．A．or B．but C．so D．yet
47．A．happy B．sad C．proud D．nervous 48．A．customer B．visitor C．passenger D．stranger
49．A．often B．never C．usually D．seldom
50．A．plan B．time C．chance D．promise 51．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever
52．A．take B．put C．carry D．make
53．A．leaves B．goes C．appears D．stands
54．A．between B．from C．among D．beyond
55．A．prepared B．asked C．cared D．paid
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

The exam hall was very quiet. Pupils were 56．answering questions on their papers at their desks. The only sounds that could be 57．were the sounds of pens scribbling（匆匆书写）on papers. Sally was sure that she 58．get a good grade because she had studied much harder for it.
As Sally looked at the clock, she 59．something out of the corner of her eye. She soon realized that her good friend Eric seemed to be copying 60．from a piece of paper held in his hand under the table. Sally didn’t know what to do. Reporting（举报）Eric would 61．getting him into trouble. “Time’s up! It’s time to hand in your papers,” said Miss Tan.
After the exam, Sally told Eric that she had seen him cheating. Eric was 62．and he asked Sally not to report him. But Sally didn’t think it was a good idea. After much thinking, Sally said, “Eric, it was unfair to those who had studied hard for the examination. You should be responsible for （对……负责）63．and own up to（向……坦白）your mistake to Miss Tan.”
Hearing his 64．words, Eric went to Miss Tan and told her about it. Miss Tan was not happy at first, but later she praised Eric for owning up. It ended well with Miss Tan telling Eric that she would give him a 65．chance to take the examination again. She said, “Make sure you score well, through your own effor ts this time!”
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Once there was a young camel who asked his mother many questions, as all children naturally do. “Mother, why 66．we have a hump on our backs?” he asked.
His mother replied, “My child, these humps prevent hunger and thirst as we go on long journeys through the dry desert.”
“But mother, could you please tell me 67．we have long eyelashes?” he continued.
“Oh, son, those are to keep the sand in the desert from hurting our eyes during sandstorms. This
protection allows us 68．continue traveling,” his mother answered patiently.
“And what about our strange feet?” he asked.
“They prevent our legs 69．sinking into the soft sand. This lets us walk more easily and quickly,” his mother replied.
The child thought for 70．while. Then he said, “I see. The hump is to prevent hunger and thirst when we are in the desert, the legs are for walking through the desert and these eyelashes protect our eyes from the desert. So why are we in this zoo?”
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Here we are! Wow! 71．!
B: So it is. It’s the most beautiful tower I’ve ever seen.
A: Would you like to climb it?
B: 72．. Let’s go to climb it right now.
A: Uh, Nina, wait for a moment. 73．?
B: Good idea!
A: Oh, bad luck.
B: 74．?
A: My camera doesn’t work. I think there’s something wrong with it. Do you bring your camera?
B: 75．. It’s in my backpack. Can you help me get it out?
A: Sure.
六、书面表达(20分)
假设你是Sunshine Middle School的Andy，你校最近开办了一个"英语角"，你想邀请你班上的澳洲交换生Peter参加，请你结合下列的海报，写一封邮件给他。

COME TO OUR
ENGLISH CORNER!!!
Time: 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. every Wednesday & Friday
Place: Room 203 in Boai Building
Games, music and movies are waiting!
Come and join us into a world of fun and friendship!
Let's talk about and talk in English!
注意：
1、覆盖海报要点，要写出参加的理由，可适当发挥。

2. 字数100词左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入字数。

3. 邮件中不得出现有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如班级名、人名等。

Dear Peter,
Would you like to come to the newly-opened English corner with me?
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Andy
11。