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大学英语读写译(1)期末测试题及答案1

大学英语读写译（一）期末测试题（1）Part I. Reading Comprehension (50%)Section A. Skimming and Scanning (10%)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet.For questions 1-7, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For question 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.SpidersSpiders can be distinguished from other Arachnids because the prosoma (combined head and thorax) is only separated from the opisthosoma (abdomen) by a narrow waist, in other Arachnids the whole body appears to be much more of a single unit. All spiders produce silk, but only some construct webs to catch their homes and to protect their eggs.All spiders possess poison glands but very few of them are dangerous to humans, of the 600+species in Britain only 12 (at least one of these is a recent human assisted colonist) are strong enough to pierce the human skin, and apart from allergies, none are more dangerous than a common wasp. Most spiders have 8 eyes (though some have 6, 4, 2 or 0), as well as 8 legs. (By the way if you count the claws as separate leg section [which you shouldn‟t really] then their legs have 8 parts as well [coxa, trochanter, femur, patella, tibia, tarsus, metatarus, and claws]) There are more than 32000 known species of spider in the world. No human being has ever been officially recorder as having died as the result of a …tarantula‟ bite.All spiders are carnivorous and feed only on liquids, i.e. their preys‟ natural juices and the breakdown products of external digestion (meaning they spit, exude or inject digestive juices onto/into their prey ad suck up the resulting soup). So why not invite some to your next social do? What’s In a NameThe word …Arachnida‟ comes from the Greek word …Arachne‟ who was the daughter of Idmon of Colophon in Lydia, a dyer by trade. Arachne herself was a weaver, the best in all the known world. However in a foolish moment she challenged Athena, the daughter of Zeus and goddess of, among other things, waving to a weaving competition. Arachne wove so perfect a cloth that she tore it to shreds. Arachne became depressed after this and in the end she hung herself. Athena stirred to remorse at the knowledge of what her anger had wrought turned the rope Arachne had used to hang herself into a web and Arachne herself into a spider so that the beauty of her spinningshould not be lost to the world ever again.The Great Household Spider SafariThere are just over six hundred different sorts of spider in the British Isles. But of these only a handful are commonly found in houses. At the front of the head are a pair of what appear to be small legs. These are called palps and are used to guide food to the spider‟s mouth. The front of the head also has a group of six or eight eyes. On the underside of the body at the rear, are four or six small conical bumps or cylinders. There are the spinnerets from which the spider produces the silk to make its webs.Telling male and female spiders apart is easily done by looking at their pales. Males have swollen ends to their pales which make them look as if they are wearing boxing gloves, these are often strange shapes if looked at with a hand lens. Females have normal looking pales that are not swollen at the ends.The largest spider is the Goliath spider, the female of which grows to reach a leg span of ten inches. The largest spider in Britain is the Cardinal spider which is a close cousin of Tim Tegenaria. Females can achieve a leg span of four and a half inches. It is known as the Cardinal spider as it was common in Hampton Court when Cardinal Wolsey lived there. The sight of these long legged spiders wandering around the palace at night used to frighten him. So far 32000 different kinds of spider have been discovered from all over the world. Britain has 630 different kinds of spider of which 250 are tiny Money spiders. The smallest of which has a body less than one millimeter long.Questions:1. All the silk produced by spiders construct webs to catch their food.2. Not all the poison glands possessed by spiders are dangerous to human beings.3. Spiders often kill humans in Britain when they pierce human skin.4. After seeing her enemy commits suicide, Arachne turned Athena into a spider.5. TimTegenaria spiders are closely related to tarantula spiders; both are found in Britain.6. So far31000 different kinds of spiders have been discovered from all over the world.7. Money spiders are the smallest spiders found in the Arachnids family.8. There are more than_______ known species of spider in the world.9. Telling male and female spiders apart is easily done by_______________.10. The largest spider is_____________.Section B Comprehensive Reading (30%)Directions:In this section, there are 3 passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.One of the strongest reasons for the raising of the school leaving age (ROSLA) has been that it will bring us nearer to the idea of “equal opportunity”.Many people like to think of our present system of schooling as providing plenty of steps up the ladder of success for clever children. It would be good to think that no one who is really bright can be missed out when the state system is apparently so thorough. It is obvious, for instance, that many children from less rich homes reach university or do well in other ways.Unfortunately, we now have plenty of evidence that many children of every level of ability do much less well than they could. For instance, during the years of national military service it was possible to test the intelligence of all male 18-20 year olds. Half of those soldiers who were placed in the two highest ability groups had left schools at 15.It has also been shown that the percentage of working class children going to university is almost the same now as it was in 1939. One study of 5000 children from birth to 21 years old indicated that up to half the bright pupils from working class homes left school when they reached 16 years old. Moreover, there is no difference in intelligence between the sexes, but far more boys than girls stay in education after16.It is clear from this and much other evidence that many children are still leaving school too early to benefit the prizes—money, social respectability, and interesting jobs, which higher education gives. It is clear too that the reasons why such children leave have much to do with their social circumstances. Their parents often need the extra money another wage-earner can bring in; they do not value education for itself because their own was probably dull and unhappy. It is not so much t hat they force their sons and daughters to leave school, rather that they tend to say, “It‟s up to you”.11. It is hoped that ROSLA will give all children________.A. a more enjoyable time at schoolB. the same chances in societyC. the right to a better schoolD. higher scores in intelligence tests12. People would like to think that _________.A. equal numbers of poor and rich children reach universityB. those with the least money get the best educationC. intelligent children are always chosen by the systemD. only clever children do well13. Working class children are felt to be at a disadvantage because_______.A. many of the clever ones leave school earlyB. fewer go to university than ever beforeC. more than half leave school when they are 16D. fewer boys than girls stay at school after 1614. Many children leave school early because_______.A. their social circumstances make them unhappyB. they have to work to support their family‟s incomeC. their school is a dull and unhappy placeD. their parents don‟t allow them to make their own decisions15. This article shows that equal opportunity in education______.A. is a thing of the pastB. has not yet been achievedC. is there for those who merit itD. has greatly improved our societyPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Life really should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth at their tiny feet. But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the w orld‟s top expert on the influence of money on children. He has written a well-received book on the subject, The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. “Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich,” says the 53-year-old doctor, …such as better health, education and future work expectation. But most important is the quality of family life. Money can‟t buy love.”It can buy a lot of other things, though, and that‟s where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often become confused. Their parents‟ over favoring can make them spoiled. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless.“But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world,” adds Mr. Coles, “and they are more self-assured.”Today‟s rich parents perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children. So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money16. According to the passage, children of rich families_______A. enjoy travelingB. can buy loveC. usually commit suicideD. are not always happy17. Dr. Robert Coles believes that________A being rich has as many advantages as being poorB. rich children often get too little entertainmentC. rich children sometimes can‟t enjoy the thing they are most in need ofD. rich children aren‟t given enoug h things18. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A. It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alike.B. Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter taste.C. Money can‟t buy everything.D. Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from.19. The expression “silver spoons” in Paragraph 1 means______.A. very expensive spoonsB. rich peopleC. wealthD. spoons made of silver20. This article is written mainly to tell readers that _________.A. the rich are more likely to do away with themselvesB. money can bring a lot of things, including loveC. life is always happy for children of rich parentsD. rich parents should realize what is important in the family is love rather than moneyPassage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.The term “flying saucer” refers to strange objects traveling through the earth‟s atmosphere at very high speeds. Thousands of people all over the world claim to have seen them. Some believe them to be spaceships from other planets. Others insist that they are a secret type of aircraft being built on earth. Many people maintain that they are only natural phenomena happening under special temperature, light, or weather conditions All reports, however, agree that the strange objects move at extremely high speeds and fail to follow the laws of motion by reversing(逆转) direction instantly without slowing down.In the United States, the first flying saucers were reported on June 4, 1947, by a private plane pilot. He saw nine objects traveling in the sky. Each was disk-shaped and very bright. Because their movements we re compared to those of a “saucer skimming across the water”, newspaper reporters called them “flying saucers”.Some weeks after the first reported sighting, the United States Air Force was given the job of investigating all the reports of flying saucers. Because of the confusing variety of shapes, sizes, and colors reported, the Air Force adopted the term Unidentified Flying Objects (UFO) to describe them.Since the Air Force officials began their investigation of flying saucers, they have identified most of the objects as stars, planes, manmade satellites, experimental missiles(导弹),or weather phenomena. Some of the UFO reports, including photographs, were deliberate(蓄意的)tricks made to cheat people.All the research so far has failed to prove that UFOs are spaceships coming from outside the earth. Most investigators agree, however, that more study is needed before the question of whether or not flying saucers really exist can be answered.21. The term “flying saucer” is generally used to refer to______.A. spaceships from other planetsB. a secret type of aircraft being builtC. some natural phenomenaD. strange objects flying very fast in the sky22. The first flying saucers got their name______.A. from a private plane pilot who saw themB. for their brightness in colorC. because they looked like disks moving in the airD. because they skimmed across the water23. The Air Force preferred the term UFO because______.A. newspaper reporters used itB. the term “flying saucer” was very con fusingC. UFO is a general term that can refer to a larger variety of objectsD. the Air Force didn‟t find any objects that looked like flying saucers24. All the research has failed to identify any UFOs as_____.A. man made satellitesB. aircraftC. experimental missilesD. spaceships sent from other planets25. From this passage we know that______.A. the US Air Force was the first reporter of flying saucersB. the term UFO was first used by the US Air Force investigatorsC. UFOs are not worth further investigationD. the question of whether there exist flying saucers has already been answeredSection C Reading in Depth (10%)Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Here are a few tips for reading college textbooks.Read the chapters before the lecture. Reading the chapters of the text before the lecture will help you build background knowledge on the topic, learn the basic organizational structure of the material, and 47 better lecture notes.Pace your reading. Spread chunks（大块）of the text out over one or two days. Take breaks between sections or read one chunk in the morning, 48 in the evening, and the third chunk the next day.Preview the chapter before you read. Read the title, introduction, and headings, glance 49 charts and pictures, and read the summary. A two-to-five-minute preview 50 the total time you spend reading and increases your comprehension.Mark the text or take notes as you read. Highlight, 51 , or take notes at the end of each section. Wait 52 you finish the paragraph of a “headed” section before you begin to mark your text.Monitor your comprehension. Stop to check your understanding of the material at regular 53 . If the material is easy to understand, you may be able to wait until the end of each main division of the chapter to do a mental or verbal (reciting) check of your understanding. If the text is difficult, you may need to 54 at the end of each paragraph.Review what you read. After you complete your reading 55 , take five to ten minutes to review what you have just read. Think about the main points that the author made in the chapter. Develop a recall column in your notebook or summarize the 56 information.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (10%)Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer26. With longer working hours, David decided to ___his resignation even though the pay wasgood.A) hand out B) hand in C) hand over D) hand on27. As Kate‟s close friend, I introduce an interesting book to her in order to ___her from w hatshe is worrying about.A) attract B) distract C) direct D) prevent28. It was very ____of you to turn off the TV when I was working on my report.A) friendly B) considerate C) helpful D) generous29. These figures are a______. The real situation is much more complicated than this.A) complication B) simplification C) Diversification D) certification30. Besides ability, the other essential______ in political success is luck.A) element B) portion C) role D) percentage31. He is the______ owner of the enterprise. He doesn‟t like to deal with business partners.A) one B) sole C) Single D) special32. They had_____ someone to watch me twenty-four hours a day.A) put B) given C) Assign D) contributed33. I will____ if he is the right person for the postA) check out B) check in C) Check up D) check through34. The mother was angry to see her favorite glass broken into pieces, and what made her muchangrier was that none of her three kids was willing to take the____A) error B) mistake C) responsibility D) result35. We will meet at nine tomorrow morning at the school gate. Be____, or the school bus willleave without those who are late.A) quick B) sure C) Punctual D) carefulSection B Directions: Try to find the meaning of the underlined parts in the following sentences. Then choose the one with the closest meaning from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).57. Although there are almost 3,000 languages in the world, English is the most universal.A) understandable B) acceptable C) widespread D) general58.For example, a French worker looks forward to le weekend.A) sees clearly B) expects excitedlyC) understands completely D) waits patiently for59.No other language is borrowed from more often than English.A) born B) developed C) taken D) copied60.Some people think that the use of English words is threatening the purity of their nativelanguage.A) limiting B) harming C) influencing D) protecting61.Some countries have tried to eliminate English as their official language in order to save theirnative tongue.A) remove B) defeat C) promote D) maintain62.What is certain, however, is that English words will continue to pop up everywhere.A) develop quickly B) appear unexpectedly C) spread widely D) changesuddenly63.The boats in the Maricaban Strait of the Philippines dim their lights and bring in their nets.A) make their lights fade B) turn off their lightsC) switch on their lights D) make their lights brighter64.There, you can buy fresh tuna, along with many other kinds of fish.A) instead of B) in addition to C) except for D) in spite of65.Even though rich countries have enough money to help solve the problem, the fish aredisappearing from these areas as well.A) work out B) work on C) work at D) work off66.Canadian scientists estimate that 53% of the world‟s boats are not needed.A) believe it true B) consider it impossible C) hold it firm D) think it probable.Part III Error Recognition (10%)Directions:For each of the following sentences, there are four underlined parts marked A, B, C, and D. You should find out ONE error from the four and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.67. Many different types of self-help books advise the reader to develop the skills, goals, andA Battitudes that will both promote success and provide to a healthy lifestyle.C D68. Some examples of the changes it has made is giving more group homework and schedulingA B C Dclasses later in the day.69. The study showed that most of the students who asked for help improved their grades, whileA B Cthose who didn‟t get a bad grade or failed.D70. Those in the Harvard study who did well at school spent more time study than those who didA B C Dnot.71. And, if you make a schedule and keep on it, you can have fun and enjoy yourself with theA B Cstudents in your classes.D72. If we don‟t know what the proper words are, then we must use sensitivities, respect, andA B Ceven a little imagination.D73. Women have fought long and hard to treat equally in language as well as in society,A B Cbecause they know that changes in language can cause changes in attitudes.D74. Of course, most of us want all of these things, but often we think that achieving these goals,A B Cwe need to drink a magical potion!D75. If you don‟t have that much time all at once, then break down your exercise into ten-minuteA B Croutines spread out over the day.D76. Their search led them to wastewater reclamation ---- using purified water from sewersA B Cinstead of treat water for certain purposes.DPart IV. Cloze (20%)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The task of being accepted and enrolled (招收) in a university begins early for some students. Long 77 they graduate from high school. These Students take special 78 to prepare for advanced study. They may also take one of more examinations that test how 79 prepared they are for the university. In the final year of high school, they 80 applications and send them, with their student records, to the universities which they hope to 81 .Some high school students may be 82 to have an interview with representatives of theuniversity. Neatly, 83, and usually very frightened, they are 84 to show that they have a good attitude and the 85 to succeed. When the new students are finally 86 ，there may be one more step they have to 87 before registering for classes and 88 to work.Many colleges and universities 89 an orientation (情况介绍) program for new students.90 these programs, the young people get to know the 91 for registration and student advising, university rules, the 92 of the library and all the other 93 services of the college or university. Beginning a new life in a new place can be very 94. The more knowledge students have 95 the school, the easier it will be for them to 96 to the new environment. However, it takes time to get used to college life.77. A) as B) after C) since D) before78. A) courses B) disciplines C) majors D) subjects79. A) deeply B) widely C) well D) much80. A) fulfill B) finish C) complete D) accomplish81. A) attend B) participate C) study D) belong82. A) acquired B) considered C) ordered D) required83. A) decorated B) dressed C) coated D) worn84. A) decided B) intended C) settled D) determined85. A) power B) ability C) possibility D) quality86. A) adopted B) accepted C) received D) permitted87. A) make B) undergo C) take D) pass88. A) getting B) putting C) falling D) sitting89. A) offer B) afford C) grant D) supply90. A) For B) Among C) In D) On91. A) processes B) procedures C) projects D) provisions92. A) application B) usage C) use D) utility93. A) major B) prominent C) key D) great94. A) amusing B) misleading C) alarming D) confusing95. A) before B) about C) on D) at96. A) fit B) suit C) yield D) adaptPart V. Translation (10%)Directions:There are 5 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them by translating the Chinese given in brackets into English.97. The old lady has been in bad health these years，_________________________________(她对天气变化很敏感).98. The girl told her mother that she did not get along well with her roommates，____________________( 所以总是躲着她们).99. The local government is worried that _______________________(这个地区每年的干旱会导致许多人背井离乡).100. Small, independent bookstores simply _____________________(不能与大型的全国连锁店竞争).101. Traditional festivals, the cultural legacy of a nation, should be celebrated _____________(而不应被忽略).答案：Part I. Reading Comprehension (50%)Section A Skimming and Scanning (10%, 每题1分)1. N2.Y3. N4. N5. NG6. N7. NG8. 320009. looking at their pales10. the Goliath spiderSection B Comprehensive Reading (30%, 每题2分)11-15 BCABB 16-20 DCACD 21-25 DCCDBSection C Reading in Depth (10%, 每题1分)47-51 DEOBH 52-56 LJAMIPart II. Vocabulary (10%, 每题0.5分)26-31 ABCBC 32-37 BCACC57-61 CBCBA 62-66 BABADPart III. Error Recognition (10%, 每题1分)67-71 DCDDA 72-76 CBCCDPart IV. Cloze (20%, 每题1分)77-81 DACCA 82-86 DBDBB 87-91CAACB 92-96 CADBDPart V. Translation (10%, 每题2分，2个单词以上拼写错误扣1分)97. She is sensitive to the weather change.98. so she stayed away from them.99. the drought in this region every year may lead to many people being forced to leave theirhometown.100. can‟t compete with the big national chains.101. rather than be neglected.。

英语读写考试题目及答案

英语读写考试题目及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）1. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThe Internet has changed the way we live and work. It has made communication faster and more convenient. Nowadays, we can easily send emails to our friends and colleagues, and we can also share information through social media platforms.根据短文内容，以下哪项是正确的？A) The Internet has made communication slower.B) We can send emails to anyone we want.C) Social media platforms are not mentioned in the passage.D) The Internet has not affected our way of life.答案：B2. 阅读以下段落，选出与段落意思最相符的选项。

BDespite the heavy rain, the game continued. The players were determined to finish the match, showing their dedication to the sport.A) The players stopped the game because of the rain.B) The players decided to continue the game despite the weather.C) The game was postponed due to the rain.D) The dedication of the players was questioned.答案：B二、完形填空（共15分）COnce upon a time, there was a little boy named Tim. He was very curious about the world around him. One day, he found a small box in his backyard. It was locked, and he wondered what was inside. He tried to open it with a stick, but it was too strong. Finally, he found the key and opened the box. To his surprise, there was a beautiful butterfly inside.1. What did Tim find in his backyard?A) A small cat.B) A small box.C) A small bird.D) A small dog.答案：B2. What did Tim try to do with the box?A) He tried to hide it.B) He tried to open it.C) He tried to break it.D) He tried to sell it.答案：B三、语法填空（共15分）DThe Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built to protect the country from invasions. The wall stretches from east to west, covering a length of over 13,000 miles.1. The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous__________ in the world.A) landmarksB) citiesC) riversD) mountains答案：A2. It was built to __________ the country from invasions.A) protectB) attackC) inviteD) abandon答案：A四、翻译（共15分）E将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

英语读写教程题目及答案

一、1. What is mainly talked about in this passage? B. Charlie Chaplin had great influence on film-making and people worldwide.2. The word “rampant” (underlined in Para.2) most probably means____________. D. widespread3. It can be inferred from the passage that _______________.C. in the 1920s, movie-going was a popular entertainment in the US4. Which of the following statement is TRUE? B. Charlie Chaplin’s tramp was employed by IBM in its advertisement.5. When was this article most probably written? C. In the 1990s二、1. It cannot be inferred from the article that ______. C. Discarded and homeless children do not lead similar lives2. Which of the following statements is NOT true about The Kid ? D. Its creative idea came from Chaplin’s personal experience.3. Modern Times ______. A. caused Chaplin to run into political problems4. The Great Dictator ______. A. caused him to be denied admission into England5. This passage mainly tells about ______. C. social studies of Chaplin’s life三、1.What caused LaShaun Wilson to leave single motherhood for marriage? A. New welfare rules.2.We can learn that welfare reform aims at _______ B. getting more people off welfare system.3.The word “fear”(underlined in Paragraph1) most probably refers to_______. D. poor women could hardly find ideal husbands4.It can be inferred that before welfare reform was carried out,_____ A. marriage rates were very low among the poorest families5.Which of the following statements is TRUE? D. welfare assistance is not really intended for men.四、1.Welfare reforms have made about ______ women and children move off welfare from 1994 to 2001. C.9 million2.Why did people stay on welfare for a shorter period in 1994? B. They could easily find jobs again.3.The key step to help women achieve economic self-sufficiency now is to______ A. provide substance abuse treatment.4.what does the writer think about the welfare reform bills passed by the House? A. They are pushing welfare woman into a difficult situation.5.From the changing character of the welfare population we can infer that____ B. welfare reform will meet with new problems.五、1.The word “energy” (underlined in Paragraph 1) probably means______. C. physical and intellectual vigor2.The author felt overwhelmed with all the following except _______. C. emptying her thoughts and enjoying the quiet.3.According to Paragraph 3,the author feels like _____ after being along. B. her regular life was busy and enjoyable.4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?_____ B. The author no longer likes to have quiet moments in her life.5.We can infer from the passage that the author is a _____. C. Middle-aged woman who has been having a busy life.六、1.It can be inferred from the passage that InterHall has_____. B. just been in existence for two years.2..According to Paragraph3, InterHall is probably trying to have the student_______. C. be active in their community.3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? B. InterHall will award T-shit for all members of the organization.4.What is the author’s attitude toward InterHall? D. Supportive5.The following statements are true EXCEPT_________ D. InterHall has gotten $144,000 from the office of Student Affairs.七、1.The author of this passage might believe that___. B. men are taught from early age to behave masculine to meet social approval.2.What does the last sentence of the first paragraph imply? C. Men and woman are completely different from each other.3.According to research, woman are by nature more attuned to their own and others’ feelings ,which means that women____A. agree with their own and others’ feelings easily4. which of the following is in agreement with the author’s point of view?_____ D. Men and women are likely to believe that they are from different planets.5.The word “stereotyped” (underlined in paragraph2) probably means_____. A. without individuality.八、1.What is the main topic of this passage? A. Suicide and the people responsible in prevention.2.Schools can teach_____ to be on the look out for students likely to attempt suicide. D. classmates3.If necessary, a doctor can provide the family of a suicidal person with_____. C. counseling4.A country like Sweden has ___. B. a strong plan for addressing suicide5.”Non-lethal”(underlined in the last paragraph) mean_____ . C. not deadly。

英语读写译Unit three参考答案

Unit threeKey to the ExercisesⅠText ComprehensionA. Directions:Answer the following questions based on the information you get from the text.1． What does GMS mean in Chinese ?The Chinese meaning of GMS is 大湄公河次区域合作。

2． How many countries and provinces do GMS including?At the beginning , GMS only includes 5 countries and 1 province. Later it includes 5 countries and 2 provinces. Now it includes 6 countries. You can see the changes with the time.3． How many items do GMS program contains?GMS program contains nine items.4． Please tell us ADB’s role in GMS program.ADB’s role is the bridge role.5． Do these projects cooperation can reduce the poverty in GMS countries?Yes, of course.6． Please tell us an example of regional cooperation you know.The road improvement project between Laos and Yunnan.B. Directions:Analyze the text structure and give the main idea of each part. Part 1: (Para. 1 to para. 2 ): IntroductionPart 2: (Para. 3 to para. 6 ): GMS resourcesPart 3: (Para. 7 to para. 8 ): The GMS programPart 4: (Para. 9 to para. 19 ): GMS plan of actionPart 5: (Para. 20 ): ADB’s role in the GMS programC. Please give the summary of the textThe six countries formulated a 10 year strategic framework for the GMS Program with the assistance of ADB in 2001. The framework focuses on five developmentthrusts to achieve this goal: strengthen infrastructure linkages through a multisectoral approach, facilitate cross-border trade and investment, enhance private sector participation in development and improve its competitiveness, develop human resources and skill competencies, protect the environment and promote sustainable use of the subregion’s shared natural resources. Strategically, the GMS vision seeks to achieve enhanced connectivity, increased competitiveness, and a greater sense of community in the GMS. Greater connectivity will help to physically integrate the region. Strengthen road, rail, water and air transport systems, together with telecommunications and power systems among the six GMS countries and their linkages with other networks in Asia and the rest of the world. This will help to improve the region’s competitiveness through greater access to markets.To ensure the full benefits from greater connectivity, corresponding attention is needed to complementary software such as facilitating trade and investment, the movement of goods and people across borders, and strengthening capacities.Various elements of human resource development, disease and drug control, tourism promotion, and protection of the environment, shall also be addressed on a regional basis. The aim is to ensure the benefits of enhanced connectivity and improved competitiveness in terms of higher incomes and improved quality of life are shared widely to contribute to a greater sense of community.D. topics for discussion1. Does the development of GMS program bring some influences to the social and environment influence to the countries? What’s the measure?Yes, of course. Plan well and protection.2. Could you propose a new ar ea’s projects?IT project development.II. Vocabulary and StructureA. 1. consensus 2. biodiversity 3. sustainable 4. transition.5. disparities.6. degradation7. stakeholders8. broker.9. ministerial 10. yieldB. 1.in line with 2. inception 3. unprecedented 4. pave the way for5. intensification6. subsistence7. embarks on8. mobilize 9. infuses 10.full-fledgedIII. Cloze1. finance2. reduce3.improve4. agencies5. sustainable6.regional7. integration8. instruments9. enterprises 10. mobilize 参考译文：大湄公河次区域合作项目[1] 大湄公河次区域是亚洲开发银行（亚行）的创意，它最初由五个国家和一个省份组成-他们分别是柬埔寨王国，缅甸联邦，泰王国，越南社会主义共和国，老挝人民民主共和国和中华人民共和国的云南省。

英语读写译第三册_上机试题答案_完整版

Grade 3Unit 1T T F T F T T T F T T T T F F T T F T TTelevision has: industrialized essential transmitter elevate maintains quality relationship produced audience entertainingThe world: agricultural population Unfortunately efficient automatically romantic mechanic chemical equipment possibilityParents have to : C A D B ATo live through : A B B A BMany companies : BAABDThrough a : BACCD61. With the economic development, beautiful and expensive villas have __________ in the suburbs of big cities.A. mushroomedB. expandedC. grownD. soared参考答案:mushroomed62. Y ou'd better __________ the garden with insecticide to get rid of the pests.A. sprayB. sprinkleC. splashD. scatter参考答案:spray63. In the busy holiday season, extra trains and buses are provided to __________ the existing service.A. requireB. suspectC. resistD. supplement参考答案:supplement64. What __________ of people in the district voted against the new law?A. amountB. percentC. numberD. percentage参考答案:percentage65. She felt rather regretful when returning from her holiday, for she had __________ out on a promotion.A. lostB. thrownC. passedD. missed参考答案:missed66. When people are physically __________ a drug, they suffer ill physical effects if they stop taking the drug.A. absorbed inB. accepted byC. addicted toD. attracted to参考答案:addicted to67. At one time, people overgrazed the pastures. __________, many of them have turned into deserts.A. As a factB. As a resultC. In a conclusionD. In a consequence参考答案:As a result68. Books __________ with colored photographs are extremely popular with children.A. illustratedB. demonstratedC. displayedD. explained参考答案:illustrated69. The young couple were __________ with emotion at the birth of their first baby.A. entertainingB. overflowingC. temptingD. resisting参考答案:overflowing70. What the lawyer said didn't make any __________ to most members of the jury.A. pointB. meaningC. goodD. sense参考答案:sense71. Chinese people like to have __________ Spring Festivals, just as Americans do when they have Christmas.A. exaggerateB. expensiveC. extravagantD. extreme参考答案:extravagant72. She __________ when she saw a man dangling out of her window.A. gaspedB. breathedC. chokedD. shocked参考答案:gasped73. The new device, __________, is by far more convenient than the old one.A. in the balanceB. in parallelC. on parallelD. on balance参考答案:on balance74. College students are advised to __________ a wide range of subjects in order to broaden knowledge.A. pursueB. investC. promoteD. intervene参考答案:pursue75. All animals need __________ food, water, air, and protection from the attack of their enemies.A. decidedlyB. profoundlyC. normallyD. primarily参考答案:primarily76. The doctor put him on a __________ of tablets in order to control the serious symptom.A. rangeB. courseC. matterD. process参考答案:course77. To balance your income and expense, you need to set a proper __________.A. budgetB. limitC. controlD. check参考答案:budget78. If you __________ your money in the real estate market now, I'm sure you'll make great profits.A. dedicateB. devoteC. investD. spend参考答案:invest79. Working under the new expert who always encourages creativity in young people, we have been __________ with better ideas.A. coming alongB. coming outC. coming overD. coming up参考答案:coming up80. If he loses the case, Jack will have to __________ the bill for the cost of the lawsuit.A. make upB. turn upC. pick upD. work up参考答案:pick up81. The government decided to __________ on defense expense to meet the demand of the economic development.A. cut backB. cut offC. cut awayD. cut in参考答案:cut back82. Mrs. Black declared that she would never __________ that grocery because of its poor service.A. sponsorB. patronizeC. insureD. invest参考答案:patronize83. The secretary chose a cartoon from the __________ of videos and made it into the report.A. scaleB. conditionC. deviceD. stack参考答案:stack84. Can you __________ up a light lunch for me? I've got to leave in 20 minutes.A. beatB. whipC. strikeD. make参考答案:whip85. Caught running away from the spot, he was __________ of the crime by the police.A. expectedB. doubtedC. guessedD. suspected参考答案:suspected86. The local people could hardly __________ enthusiasm for the renovation project of the city.A. duplicateB. extendC. generateD. accumulate参考答案:generate87. In compliance with your __________, we are sending you the catalog together with a range of pamphlets for your reference.A. budgetB. requirementC. expenseD. mortgage参考答案:requirement88. According to our usual practice, __________ is to be effected for 100% of the invoice value.A. allowanceB. profitC. budgetD. insurance参考答案:insurance89. The PICC charges __________ at lower rates, so it is to your advantage to have your orders insured with the PICC.A. premiumB. accountC. insuranceD. profit参考答案:premium90. While power plants burn coal to __________ electricity, they are also polluting the air.A. causeB. createC. inventD. generate参考答案:generate91. She retreated into a world of __________ where she could do whatever she was fond of.A. natureB. fantasyC. confusionD. situation参考答案:fantasy92. She was given an award for her excellent work with the old people in the __________.A. courseB. communityC. processD. behavior参考答案:community93. __________ duck is a typical course in almost all the restaurants in Beijing.A. BakedB. BurntC. RoastedD. Cooked参考答案:Roasted94. They seldom dine out, __________ an occasional dinner at the local restaurant.A. aside fromB. beside fromC. except ofD. outside of参考答案:aside from95. The manager has taken some measures to ensure that all the animals in the zoo will __________ the winter.A. get byB. get throughC. get alongD. get over参考答案:get through96. She assured her mother that it was only a __________ operation and she would be fine soon.A. majorB. minorC. minuteD. minimum参考答案:minor97. My parents could hardly come up with all the money for me to go to college, but we managed to __________ with my scholarship.A. get inB. get onC. get byD. get to参考答案:get by98. After his father's death, he __________ the small factory that his father devoted his life to.A. took inB. took upC. took overD. took down参考答案:took over99. In order to keep slim, my aunt never eats much, but she __________ her diet with a variety of vitamins.A. complimentsB. supplementsC. implementsD. compensates参考答案:supplements100. As director of the office, Mr. Black is not only __________ of the work of the others, but also of his own.A. cautionsB. consciousC. criticalD. curious参考答案:critical101. The young man liked to lead an extravagant life and was soon __________ by heavy debts.A. digestedB. swampedC. stackedD. supplemented参考答案:swamped102. The defendant could see the __________ in the voice of his lawyer and began to feel depressed.A. resolutionB. frustrationC. determinationD. temptation参考答案:frustration103. The idea of staying all by herself in the Gobi Desert is __________ to her.A. alienB. imaginaryC. negativeD. identical参考答案:alien104. The statistics __________ the point I was making at the press conference.A. commitB. accomplishC. illustrateD. pursue参考答案:illustrate105. During the Christmas season, there was a(n) __________ of delicious puddings and cakes in that food store.A. seriesB. stringC. arrayD. bunch参考答案:array106. I live in the suburbs and it takes me three hours to __________ between home and office everyday.A. communicateB. commuteC. travelD. move参考答案:commute107. If you insist on taking the indecent behavior, you will have to suffer the __________.A. distinctionsB. sequencesC. destinationsD. consequences参考答案:consequences108. At the sight of that beautiful dress, the poor actress could not __________ the temptation to steal it.A. attackB. fightC. resistD. assist参考答案:resist109. The businessman __________ most of the profits from his business to various charities of the society.A. disregardedB. distributedC. donatedD. discharged参考答案:donated110. From the mid 1980s, the Chinese government began to give top __________ to scientific and educational development.A. priorityB. primacyC. preferenceD. privilege参考答案:priority111. Although a little girl of nine, Rose could resist __________ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. being toldD. to have been told参考答案:being told112. So far a three-fourths majority in the neighborhood __________ to help the handicapped. A. have volunteered B. have been volunteered C. has volunteered D. has been volunteered参考答案:has volunteered113. They worked hard on the construction site with a view __________ more experience.A. to gainB. to gainingC. of gainingD. in gaining参考答案:to gaining114. He worked so late in the office last night that he hardly had time __________ the last bus.A. to have caughtB. to catchC. catchingD. having caught参考答案:to catch115. I apologize if I __________ you, but I assure you I didn't mean to.A. offendB. offendedC. should have offendedD. might have offended参考答案:offended116. As it turned out to be much cheaper than we had expected, we __________ the money from you.A. needn't to borrowB. did not need have borrowedC. did not need borrowD. needn't have borrowed参考答案:needn't have borrowed117. Tradition __________ salt was placed in front of the king on the table of royalty.A. made it thatB. took it thatC. said it thatD. had it that参考答案:had it that118. Greater efforts to control the population must be made if food shortage __________ avoided.A. is to beB. can beC. will beD. has been参考答案:is to be119. The newly-stipulated traffic rule __________ the number of accidents on the highway.A. is intended to reduceB. intends to reduceC. is intended to be reducedD. intends to have reduced参考答案:is intended to reduce120. The living conditions on the deserted island were really hard; they had so much __________.A. to put upB. to put up withC. to put up forD. to put up to参考答案:to put up withUnit 2T T T F T F T F T T T F T F F T T F T FVitamins are : substances concerned worry exception wisely providing rid nervous digestive cerealsImpressive gains : education patterns vulnerable opposed inconsistent compensatebalanced reversing particularly accessWashington, Aug 28, 1963 : C C D A BWhen we read : DCBBAThe possible hint : BBBBBThe loudest outcry : ACBAC61. The chief of the terrorists fled the country and has not been __________ yet.A. capturedB. grabbedC. snatchedD. grasped参考答案:captured62. A group of seven experts were appointed to establish a committee to __________ a new constitution for the company.A. work inB. work offC. work outD. work up参考答案:work out63. The enemy was soon on the run when the red army was __________ around the mountain.A. coming upB. peering atC. closing inD. enclosing in参考答案:closing in64. The arrogant young man was accused of __________ against women and fined 5,000 dollars.A. disregardingB. dominatingC. distinguishingD. discriminating参考答案:discriminating65. The beautiful, __________ figure of the actress attracted tens of eyes at the party.A. racialB. slenderC. secureD. confident参考答案:slender66. Having trained hard for 3 months, Jack was __________ of winning the game.A. convincedB. confidentC. consciousD. trusted参考答案:confident67. Among the local people of the small town, Mr. Johnson __________ a man of considerable means.A. passed byB. passed forC. passed onD. passed through参考答案:passed for68. While slavery was abolished long time ago, __________ discrimination against the blacks in the US still exists.A. racialB. radicalC. nationalD. personal参考答案:racial69. Slavery is closely associated with __________ prejudice and, it is believed, still exists in some remote areas.A. religiousB. regionalC. regularD. racial参考答案:racial70. The medical team __________ the advice of Professor Lee and continued their research work.A. exploredB. deploredC. ignoredD. implored参考答案:ignored71. The government should __________ restrictions on the use of harmful chemicals in planting fruits and vegetables.A. exploiB. captureC. imposeD. abolish参考答案:impose72. V iewed in the __________ of the recent political situation in the Middle East, these latest developments are worthy of consideration.A. contextB. recoveryC. propertyD. commitment参考答案:context73. During the job interview, he __________ his achievements in the former company.A. played upB. blew upC. made upD. forged up参考答案:played up74. Under the intensive care of the doctors and nurses, she made a quick __________ after the operation.A. restorationB. revelationC. recoveryD. remedy参考答案:recovery75. The rebels were cruelly __________ by the local government and the fight for freedom was forced to move underground.A. assaultedB. suppressedC. accomplishedD. resolved参考答案:suppressed76. The company has agreed to __________ the ＄30 million bank loan for its branch in Paris.A. transferB. corporateC. guaranteeD. erase参考答案:guarantee77. The general's words at the press conference __________ a signal that his troops would launch another campaign in the following spring.A. composedB. consultedC. conveyedD. compelled参考答案:conveyed78. Leaving for something urgent, she __________ her partner to sign the contract on her behalf.A. assignedB. authorizedC. appointedD. entitled参考答案:authorized79. A monument will be built in honor of those who have made __________ exploits in the development of the city.A. considerableB. remarkableC. accountableD. replaceable参考答案:remarkable80. Though she is not very beautiful, she has a __________ figure and graceful manners.A. slightB. smallC. slimD. tender参考答案:slim81. Despite his dislike of Robin, John would always __________ him when other boys attack him at the school.A. stand up forB. live up toC. put up withD. make up for参考答案:stand up for82. After negotiating with the government for half a year, the company finally won the project to __________ the oil under the sea.A. employB. exploreC. examineD. exploit参考答案:exploit83. The west regions have been __________ since the new policy was carried out.A. flourishingB. mushroomingC. flushingD. flooding参考答案:flourishing84. On Saturday nights' program, there is a __________ of financial experts giving their opinions on the current economic situation.A. processionB. terminalC. convictionD. mission参考答案:procession85. During the epidemic outbreak of SARS, anyone who wanted to enter a hospital was __________ to a temperature measurement.A. subjectedB. enforcedC. compelledD. imposed参考答案:subjected86. With the improvement of our new product, we can __________ full satisfaction to our customers.A. promiseB. pledgeC. engageD. guarantee参考答案:guarantee87. Their mission is to __________ the improper or the outdated terms in the local laws and regulations.A. abolishB. forgeC. conveyD. regulate参考答案:abolish88. If you don't compensate us for our loss, we are prepared to __________ for our right.A. set upB. get upC. stand upD. rise up参考答案:stand up89. __________, this time, it was the weak who had saved the strong.A. IronicallyB. InterestinglyC. DoubtfullyD. Painfully参考答案:Ironically90. After sharing ten years of hardships together, the couple __________ understand the true value of marriage.A. got toB. became toC. came toD. went to参考答案:came to91. Mrs. Carter is known chiefly for her __________ to severe punishment for the worldwide drug smuggling.A. intelligenceB. discriminationC. commitmentD. legacy参考答案:commitment92. He went on with the adventure without a guide against all the __________ and reached the destination alone.A. ideasB. suggestionsC. oddsD. objections参考答案:odds93. Ambulances, fire engines and police cars all __________ on the scene of the explosion in Madrid.A. starvedB. imposedC. compelledD. converged参考答案:converged94. After several rounds of talks, the two parties agreed to __________ further economic co-operation.A. exploreB. compelC. exploitD. forge参考答案:forge95. This automation system of communication has many flaws and must be __________ before it is put to use.A. separatedB. remediedC. flourishedD. concentrated参考答案:remedied96. Many investors have suffered great losses as the stock market has been __________ for six months on end.A. exposingB. detectingC. generatingD. declining参考答案:declining97. Financial aids are needed for the preservation of the __________ building and monuments in Xi'an.A. intentionalB. virginC. historicD. serial参考答案:historic98. To increase the revenue, the government decided to __________ new duties on wines and cars.A. impressB. imposeC. embodyD. compel参考答案:impose99. Lost in the forest without any food, they were __________ to starve until rescue came.A. controlledB. imposedC. compelledD. composed参考答案:compelled100. Under the leadership of the Party, the Chinese people were __________ from all kinds of exploiters.A. liftedB. liberatedC. releasedD. relieved参考答案:liberated101. It isn't always easy for the management to __________ the company's regulations, as some of the terms are not agreed upon by the labor.A. enforceB. remedyC. assaultD. dismiss参考答案:enforce102. As for the runaways, they were transported to safer places, __________ as a funeral procession.A. disguisedB. concealedC. hiddenD. faked参考答案:disguised103. Working day and night, Jane seems __________ accomplishing the task ahead of time.A. intended onB. inclined toC. intent onD. attended to参考答案:intent on104. The company's accounts will be __________ to careful and detailed examination before the new project starts.A. subjectedB. defeatedC. erasedD. dismissed参考答案:subjected105. The media usually __________ what is generally accepted as "normal" and attracts thereaders' eyes at any cost.A. plays inB. plays onC. plays upD. plays with参考答案:plays up106. Y ou are __________ to draw a draft on our bank against this credit for the amount of the invoice.A. attributedB. authorizedC. dominatedD. disguised参考答案:authorized107. Faced with the serious situation, some people took additional jobs __________ to support their families.A. by the sideB. in the sideC. of the sideD. on the side参考答案:on the side108. When his brother died, he volunteered to take on the __________ to raise his nephew and niece.A. commissionB. commitmentC. assignmentD. conviction参考答案:commitment109. The new country is busy with __________ favorable relationships with its neighbors.A. makingB. settingC. foundingD. forging参考答案:forging110. At that point, it seemed almost impossible to negotiate a peaceful __________ of the conflict.A. segmentB. settlementC. salvationD. starvation参考答案:settlement111. __________ from Harvard University, he returned to China and became the general manager of a state-owned company.A. GraduatingB. Having graduatedC. GraduatedD. Being graduated参考答案:Having graduated112. It was when the company was in heavy debt __________ some idea about the seriousness of the situation.A. did the manager haveB. had the manager hadC. that the manager hadD. when the manage had参考答案:that the manager had113. In the remote mountainous areas, the local government laid great emphasis on education, with children __________ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. be encouragedC. having been encouragedD. being encouraged参考答案:being encouraged114. Mr. Smith has made it known that 90 percent of his properties __________ to the society. A. are to be left B. are to leave C. have left D. would leave参考答案:are to be left115. __________, he does not want to spoil her.A. As he loves his daughter muchB. Much as he loves his daughterC. As much he loves his daughterD. He loves his daughter as much参考答案:Much as he loves his daughter116. Smoking is so harmful to people's health that it kills people each year __________ thanautomobile accidents.A. seven more timesB. seven times moreC. over seven timesD. seven times参考答案:seven times more117. It's easy to blame the lack of communication on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes __________ place in our ever-changing world.A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. taken参考答案:taking118. The problem __________ over-population in big cities deserves serious consideration.A. resulting inB. resulted inC. resulting fromD. resulted from参考答案:resulting from119. The conference, which is expected to be held in Hong Kong, __________ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. could lastD. would last参考答案:will have lasted120. After we made the improvement of the assembly line, there were only __________ as before.A. one-tenth defective products as manyB. one-tenth as many defective productsC. as many one-tenth defective productsD. defective products as many as one-tenth参考答案:one-tenth as many defective productsUnit 3T F F F T T T F F F F T T F F F T F T TMost people : burden desert equivalent injustice escape revenge protect trick arranges violentlyThere is nothing : unusual Communities extinction estimates average comparativebothering bound survive endangeredObesity is : BADBDA Rolls-Royce : CBAABAn important task : ADBACSince the early : AACAB61. On Thanksgiving Day all the stores in the small town were ___________ and people went back home to have celebrations with their family members.A. hooked upB. closed upC. kept upD. put up参考答案:closed up62. The appearance of strange circles in the skin of the patient has __________ all the experts.A. patrolledB. dismissedC. puzzledD. discharged参考答案:puzzled63. Mrs. Black was one of the potential gun buyers and one of the millions who __________.A. caught the plungeB. made the plungeC. considered the plungeD. took the plunge参考答案:took the plunge64. Y ou'd better ___________ your reservation by writing a letter to the company five days before your departure.A. affirmB. confirmC. conformD. inflict参考答案:confirm65. We will see that those suggestions are __________ in the third round of the negotiation between the two parties.A. put onB. put offC. put inD. put up参考答案:put up66. Mountains and lakes are the main __________ of the landscape of Wales which attracts lots of people.A. premisesB. featuresC. propertiesD. qualities参考答案:features67. I'd like to __________ when these measures will take effect in the local district.A. attachB. grabC. expireD. confirm参考答案:confirm68. People have been so accustomed to electronic friskers that they would not even bother to give them a(n) ___________ glance.A. asideB. sidewaysC. slidingD. puzzled参考答案:sideways69. It is impossible to make an accurate ___________, but we expect to see some increase in profits this coming year.A. prophecyB. forecastC. predictionD. prognosis参考答案:prediction70. This program is expected to function as a ___________ that prevents children from viewing unhealthy programs on the Internet.A. barricadeB. premiseC. barrierD. reflection参考答案:barrier71. According to statistics, by the year 2003 urban residents have outnumbered ___________ residents in most developing countries.A. suburbanB. tranquilC. ruralD. vulnerable参考答案:rural72. With the application of the new technology, the productivity has increased ___________.A. on the latchB. of great significanceC. by a large marginD. at man's service参考答案:by a large margin73. The studio was using all sorts of marketing tricks to __________ as much profit from the movie as possible.A. distributeB. generateC. diminishD. squeeze参考答案:squeeze74. The suffering __________ on the captured soldiers in the Xeroy jail was terrible to see.A. fascinatedB. distressedC. inflictedD. frustrated参考答案:inflicted75. This type of bank account gives you the __________ to withdraw up to 5,000 dollars without prior arrangement.A. optionB. safetyC. defenseD. target参考答案:option76. People in different countries sometimes cannot communicate smoothly with each other simply because of the language __________.A. reflectionB. securityC. barrierD. legacy参考答案:barrier77. The saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away" means that people could keep illness at ___________ by eating apples every day.A. barrierB. barricadeC. bayD. transformation参考答案:bay78. Some people would __________ their early lives in their hometown when they moved to a new place.A. reach out forB. live up toC. look back onD. put up with参考答案:look back on79. My friend helps me ___________my computer ___________ the Internet, so I can communicate with my families via E-mail.A. hook up ... toB. close up ... toC. put up ... withD. work up ... with参考答案:hook up ... to80. He __________ the return of capital punishment as his company had been converted into legal business.A. verifiedB. advocatedC. pronouncedD. confirmed参考答案:advocated81. It is advisable to ___________ your life and property against accidents so as to reduce the possible loss.A. ensureB. assureC. insureD. advocate参考答案:insure82. Some insurance companies offer lower premiums to people who make their houses more __________.A. secureB. confusedC. tranquilD. dismayed参考答案:secure83. Pictures of __________ scenes in the museum truly reflect the beauty of the nature.A. grossB. intenseC. ruralD. medium参考答案:rural84. The highway over the famous valley is thought to be a necessary ___________ by some people, because though it may destroy the natural beauty of the town, it can reduce the commuting time.A. devilB. evilC. barrierD. impact参考答案:evil85. When they decorated the new house, they had all the cupboards ___________ the wall so as to make the house look more spacious.A. taken offB. bathed inC. aimed atD. built into参考答案:built into86. After knowing the result of the exam, he was very upset and worried about his future, so he ___________ around the campus.A. wonderedB. wanderedC. patrolledD. pasted参考答案:wandered87. Fred has thought about changing his job for a while and finally an incident makes him ___________.A. draw the lineB. look the partC. lose his balanceD. take the plunge参考答案:take the plunge88. Radio reception wasn't very good because of a disturbance in the atmosphere; the announcer's voice sounded very ___________.A. disputedB. distortedC. disguisedD. dismissed参考答案:distorted89. We regret to inform you that accepting your counter-offer will leave us no __________ of profit.A. insuranceB. edgeC. discountD. margin参考答案:margin90. The death of President John F. Kennedy has ___________ people for a long time and it still remains a mystery.A. pastedB. reflectedC. civilizedD. puzzled参考答案:puzzled91. Y ou'd better work hard so that later when you ___________ on your life, you will not regret for what you have done.A. look backB. hold upC. reflect uponD. take up参考答案:look back92. Please establish the letter of credit __________ one month proceeding the stipulated time of shipment.。

大学英语读写试题及答案

大学英语读写试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. AccommodationB. AcknowledgementC. AcquaintanceD. Acknowledge2. The correct usage of the verb "lead" in the sentence is:A. The path leads to the river.B. The path leads to the river.C. The path leads to the river.D. The path leads to the river.3. In the context of the passage, what does the word "perpetuate" mean?A. To make something last foreverB. To end something completelyC. To start something newD. To change something drastically4. According to the author, what is the primary purpose of education?A. To teach students how to make moneyB. To prepare students for future careersC. To foster critical thinking and creativityD. To memorize facts and figures5. What is the main difference between the two types of learning mentioned in the text?A. One is more effective than the other.B. One is more enjoyable than the other.C. One is more practical than the other.D. One is more theoretical than the other.二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）6. The ________ of the city has changed dramatically over the past decade.7. The ________ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions.8. The ________ of the project was delayed due to unforeseen circumstances.9. The ________ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative approach.10. The ________ of the book is expected to be released next month.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:[Passage content goes here. The passage should be a coherent text that can be understood and analyzed by the reader.]11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of environmental conservationB. The impact of technology on societyC. The role of education in personal developmentD. The challenges of urbanization12. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the topic?A. The author is in favor of the topic.B. The author is against the topic.C. The author is neutral about the topic.D. The author's opinion is not clear.13. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. [Statement 1]B. [Statement 2]C. [Statement 3]D. [Statement 4]14. What can be inferred from the passage about the future of the subject discussed?A. It will continue to grow and evolve.B. It will face significant challenges.C. It will remain stable and unchanged.D. It will become obsolete and irrelevant.15. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To informB. To persuadeC. To entertainD. To describe四、写作题（共40分）16. Write an essay on the following topic: "The Role ofTechnology in Modern Education." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. (40分)答案：一、选择题1. D2. A3. A4. C5. D二、填空题6. appearance7. implementation8. completion9. success10. sequel三、阅读理解11. A12. C13. B14. A15. B四、写作题[此处不提供具体答案，因为写作题的答案应由考生根据题目要求自行撰写。

新视野大学英语读写教程翻译与填空题目及答案

英语复习题一、选词填空Unit1Good communication is the key to success when leaning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussion. This will lead to a more positive and rewarding learning experience.It’s true that learning the technology needed to take part in a class can at times be frustrating For example, you may need to ask how to post your assignment on the Wed. But, don’t worry! If you have a problem, ask for help. There’s no such thing as a stupid question, so there is no need to be intimidated or embarrassed. Sharing insight and answers freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the greatest benefit of online learning is. “As a teacher, I need the student to ask questions so that I know what areas of my lessons need further explanation. That’s what is great about teaching and learning over the Internet. In an ordinary classroom, time is limited, so students seem to ask the minimum amount of questions possible. But in the virtual classroom ,students are always asking questions. They really seem to feel comfortable, asking me for the information that they need. They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don’t usually see in a regular classroom.”Unit2I have to you about the way you dress. I was a little intimidated to comment in person, so I am writing instead. I hope this doesn’t upset you ,but something has to be done. I must appealto you start dressing like mom.Your unique sense of fashion is more like a sister’s than a mother’s. Personally, it’s embarrassing to have a mom who dresses younger than I do. Your wear T-shirt with torn jeans and your nose is pierced .My friends say it’s strange ,but I think they’re being a little too negative . It’s most likely because their boyfriends think you are pretty. Still, if you want me to have any friends in this community, it is vital that you remove the ring from your nose and start dressing like the other moms. Don’t your peers ever show any concern？Don’t you remember how horrible being a teenager can be ? I feel awful because I think people of my age would rather talk to you than to me. Last week at the shopping center, I had the absolutely worst experience of my life. The young man who took our money asked if you were my older sister. I thought he would likely ask you out if I hadn’t said “Thanks, mom” to you. It was disgusting.Unit 3Some people just can’t keep from giving. That was the way it was with my neighbor. Despite being crippled, she was very active. In fact, she seemed to do more for the community every day than I ever do in a year’s time. I was always amazed at the pace she kept. On Mondays and Fridays, she worked at a college giving students guidance on what career to choose. On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out at a church that gave aid to people without homes. And onthe weekends, she taught local kids who needed extra help with their schoolwork. And most importantly, she always had a positive attitude. I don’t remember once hearing her complain about her troubles. The stresses of everyday life never seemed to bother her. Instead, she looked for every occasion she could find to spread her good humor around. I remember when I had just lost my job. She took a day off from work to spend time with me and listen to my trifles. She never once became impatient with my complaints. She never acted like there was anything in this word more important than what I had to say.What I regret now is not having ever really done anything for her. I suppose she never needed it.Unit 4“So, how about your interview?”“The whole thing was bad from the beginning. I entered the room with confidence and gave the woman a strong handshake. She said I squeezed too hard and hurt her. I had a real hard time communicating with her after that.”“What do you mean?”“Well, it was pretty apparent that I failed to persuade to hire me. I tired to make eye contact with her, but she kelp looking away, which made me think she wasn’t very focused or interested in what I was saying.”“I know what you mean. It can be so stressful being interviewed for a job. It’s very depressing when you don’t get any encouragement from the person who is asking you question. But, don’t worry. I’m sure you made a better impression than what you think.”“I don’t think I impressed her at all. I was really bothered that she kelp looking away, only interrupting me once in a while to throw in a word or two. I had to get her attention by making big gestures and changing the tone of my voice. I don’t think I have ever had such a horrible experience.”Unit 5AIDS has emerged as the world’s biggest problem over the past 25 years. The epidemic touched the lives of people around the world, but no other place had been plagued like Africa. In Africa 20 million people were infected with the disease in 1999. That number continues to grow. Africa has accounted for nearly four out of five AIDS related deaths in the world. It is estimated that as of 1999, 13 million children had lost their parents to AIDS. Although there is no cure, people in more developed countries can get medicine to help. In Africa though, most do not have access to new medicines. Most people neglect going to the doctor to find out if they have the disease. Because they have not been diagnosed with the illness, they continue to spread the disease without knowing it. Many men leave their rural homes to find work. This threatens many people when the workers have AIDS and their behavior is not safe.In response to this crisis, many groups have set up programs. The goal is to educate people about AIDS. It is difficult to implement such programs, though, because of poor literacy rates. Some education programs have worked, though. One such project combats people’s fear of getting tested for AIDS. Other campaigns focus on schooling for the poor.二、翻译题Unit 11. 对于网络可课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考问题。

读写译2中译英U1-U5

Unit 51．Though they came across many difficulties, under his leadership they successfully found a market for their products, and the overall situation was changing for the better. In recognition of his outstanding contribution, the company decided to give him a flat as an award.2．When John challenged him to fencing, he was very embarrassed because he knew that he was no match for John at it. If he took the challenge, he would surely lose, but if he didn’t he would be coward. 3．He caught a cold yesterday. Assuming that he would get better after a good night’s sleep, we sent him to school this morning.But later in the afternoon, he got back home with a fever and was confined to bed.4．In the past few years, I have had several severe illnesses and lived in a state of poverty, but I have never abandoned mydream. In spite of everything, I clung to my dreams, which have turned out to be a great support and comfort to me.Unit 41.so sudden, so striking was the news that Isat motionless on sofa for a few minutes.My first instinct was to call our leaders totell them what had happened and seewhat we could do for those colleagueswho died or got injured in this trafficaccident.2.Paper books for children have anenormous advantage over e-books. Forchildren, a beautifully printed paper bookis not only a book but also a toy they canplay with. Reading a paper book is ratherdifferent from reading a book on thescreen.3.In recent years, traditional media are inthe tendency of decline and new mediaare developing rapidly. However, thisdoes not necessarily mean that traditionalmedia have lost the market. When it comes to reading things like news, people are still used to such traditional media as newspaper.4.With the explosion of the financial crisis,many enterprises find themselves in difficulties. For those who have no circulating fund to invest in new production and would not let the vicious circle continue, the only thing they can do is to turn to government for help.Unit 31.These are important documents, thecontent of which should be kept strictly confidential. If you need to dispose of them, you must shred them or tear them up instead of throwing them out with the trash.2.Nowadays, white-collar crimes such asforging checks, ID cards and credit cards have become very common. Though we have learnt much about how to preventourselves from being cheated, it seems that we could be its victims at any time.3.It has been several months since theearthquake. Life has return to normal, and people are busy going about their business. But there is no escaping the fact that the mental trauma the earthquake brought to people will never be wiped out.4.Why does it matter that a library hasmany books and electronic resources readily available to the readers? This is because if so, the scholars know the latest development in their own fields and know whether their research is valuable.Unit 21.The moment I saw those old photos inthe drawer, tears welled up in my eyes, for my memory went back to the days when I lived happily with my grandparents, my parents and mybrothers and sisters.2.When a student slipped on a pool ofwater and fell over, people’s reaction diverged from one another. Some approached caringly to see if he was hurt and if they could help, some just stood there confusing over what to do about it, while others just tuned out.st Saturday morning, I did the usualand went shopping in the supermarket.When I was about to open the door of my car, I found that I didn’t have my wallet on me. I could do nothing but just go back home in search of it, but I failed to find it anywhere.4.When I was a second grader, one of myclassmates got a red radio-controlled toy car as a birthday gift. The rest of us could only admire, but could not imitate, because the car was expensive and was bought in Hong Kong, a place which seemed to us as far away as New Yorkat that time.Unit 11.Instead of resolving contradictions, theseries of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.2.Nowadays, the gap between theuniversity and the real world is shrinking and students are becoming more and more practical. Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end.3.I never hoped to learn the subject wellby attending those lectures. But I did go to lectures, for it was the place where I could get the important pointsof the course and learn how to organize materials and how to reason.4.Although I have been trying every means to solve the problem, I cannot work out a satisfactory solution. But when I went to the kitchen to get a drink, something clicked and made me realize that the solution might be quite simple.。

英语读写译1到8单元答案

一单元1.but things people really needed2.we split the amounts in half the pile of things to give away3.added some small toys local addresses and phone numbers4.having a need to stay warm your heart will tell you5.will find the right people and that is all that counts1页 1.his beat-up Pontiac 2.blind what was on either side 3.pulled up in front of her car 2页 1.a flat tire 2.the assistance that they needed 3页. 1.nearly eight months pregnant her attitude 2.a thing help others in need let the chain of love end with her 4页. joe's wife1.erase2.assistance3.tightenmunity5.depressing6.approach7.fulfill8.imagine9.quit 10.crawled1.stood out2.raging one in handy4.think twice5.rolled down6.After all7.hit home8.pulling up9.pay back 10.being o her feet1.unemployed2.unfulfilled3.tighten4.widen5.assistance6.acceptance7.disappeared8.disapproved1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C1.revolved around2.held onto3.pulled up4.in silence5.lost in thought6.stared into7.wrapped in8.smelled of9.Except for 10.shut off1.gift2.glancing3.that4.loud5.delighted6.in7.so8.items9.huge 10.more二单元1.a feeling from the bottom of one's heart2.are always catching the positive side of things3.hopelessness,sickness and failure4.does show something about one's state of consciousness5.it is all within yourself,in your way of thinking1页.1.sweet,touching surprising 2.handsome,well-educated a good bet her figure,her blue eyes 2页 1.so often 2.mutter angry threats and curses 3页1.glasses and car keys the groceries notices of bills unpaid names of friends they had grandchildren 4页1.doctors'orders a ranging fire 2.rose with a cry fluttered over his face 5页happiest marriage have each other1.dilemma2.revealed3.devise4.precise5.regained6.triggeredplex8.miserable9.respective 10.fadeplain about2.abide by3.take shape 4,had left behind 5.gave up 6.To make matters worse 7.engage in 8.separating from unched into 10.made the best of1 courtship 2.ownership 3.anxiety 4.frustrated 5.celebration 6.creation1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.A1.balance out2.contribute to3.by itself4.take for grantedpared toe up shortplained about8.put to the test9.On the average 10.Given that1.c2.d3.b4.a5.a6.d7.c8.b9.d 10.b 11.a 12.a 13.c 14.d 15.c 16.d 17.b 18.b 19.a 20.d三单元1.when i was using Google to find a blog that covered employment law issues2.became curious as to who George was and where he worked3.I emailed George ang told him i would enjoy meetinghim over a cup of coffee 4.we nearly became classmates,and possibly friends my father almost accepted a teaching position 5.try to contribute something just about everybusiness day1页 1.investment hooked up dialed-in a click of her mouse 2.flexibility new business2页 1.more business 2.newsgroups and various professionals she wanted to go 3页online in person interview questions1.nurturemute3.queries4.flexibility5.isolated6.retrieve7.reservation8.converse9.contract 10.prospects1.in a matter of2.thanks to3.hooked up4.log on5.save from6.cater to7.gave birth to8.slowed down9.tossed out 10.figure out1.flexibility2.stability3.empower4.valuablefortable6.various1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.D8.B1.on the verge ofes with the territory3.going through4.in a new light5.consists of6.were taken aback7.in terms of8.in public9.make up 10.from scratch1.beyond launched coped accounts Previously events commuting2. online completed source四单元1.are forgetting the importance of reading read books,magazines,or even newspapers anymore2.build your vocabulary suffer from vocabularies that are very limited3.you need a few moments to relax after a hard day4.actually help to enhance your brain power5.become left behind do your best to instill a love of reading within your children1页 1.youngest most insistent 2.sent to them free of charge no obligations 3.an immigrant education was key practical a teacher's license 2页 1.the children's innocence the values 2. read them some new stories of hers1.license2.adventure3.interaction4.scarce5.lntelligent6.obligation7.passion8.foster9.insistent 10.overwhelmed1.free of charge2.beyond his wildest dreams3.look up4.pass on5.soak up6.on the side7.came to life8.held dear9.smiled from ear to ear 10.gave in1.insistent2.persistent3.curiosity4.popularity5.neighborhood6.adulthood1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A1.D2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.D1.when it comes to2.so as to3.robbed of4.took advantage of5.broaden our horizons 7.take care of to their rescue 9.associated with 10.regardless of1.d2.c3.b4.a5.d6.a7.a8.c9.d 10.b 11.c 12.b 13.a 14.c 15.c 16.a 17.d 18.b 19.d 20.c五单元1.an environment totally different from their parents' or grandparent' the youth to adapt fast enough2.changes their social values3.cut off the channel of communication4.that everything has to be earned5.view mutual understanding as the most important thing1页.1.his 14-year-old daughter,Katie,and two friends to a play 2.was out of it 2页1.him to hear what they were saying 2.the newest generation the glowPhone for the preschool seta mom who doesn't understand her daughter's cellphone vernacularpel2.siblings3.depict4.trend5.spur6.shuttling7.cuisine cuisine8.scenes9.recall 10.accelerated1.poking fun at2.change your mind3.apart from4.in fairness5.rolled her eyes6.as if7.immerse in8.a thing or two9.along with 10.playing out1.privacy2.fluency3.inventive4.attractive5.destabilized6.devalued1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B1.driving insane2.a matter of3.for that matter4.on the other hand5.making waves6.only if7.felt like8. are concerned about1页.siblings creating touch probably instant2页.approach pressing figure explore bridge六单元1.might have gone home disappointed a win-win-win situation2.the book she wanted was no longer available3.what i was looking for sitting here on top of the first and only box i opened4.i had no intention of reading a customer felt for the store5. a customer felt for the store1页.1.came to an end her home and job 2.alone find a job at age 492页.1.some cheap real estate 2.reading and writing more studying again creative writing,editing and proofreading,and teaching Engilsh as a second language the positive instead of the negative3页.1.ten songs and a science-fiction fantasy nove a teaching qualification be moving ahead 2.Shanghai to teach1.restore2.casual3.tripled4.subsequently5.accompanying6.qualification7.destination8.boasts9.overnight overnight 10.dramatically1.on the verge of2.a roof over your head3.lost touch with4.a far cry from5.relate to6.in the midst of7.set out8.took a gamble on9.on hold 10.gearing up1.isolation2.edtion3.relationship4.membership5.lucky6.dusty1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.D8.B1.cheered up2.acted3.lit up4.make up5.putting on6.fooling around7.held on to8.made it9.on my own 10.care for1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D 10.D 11.A 12,C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.D 七单元1.simply from having it occur around them2.from their sizes and shapes to their skin colour to what they believe3.understand the benefits of encouraging equal rights4.a good starting point for discussions about respecting others5.Addressing differences between people,explaining respect,encouraging self-respect1页。

英语读写大赛试题及答案

英语读写大赛试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

AIn the past few decades, the world has seen a significant increase in the number of people who prefer to live in cities rather than in rural areas. This trend is mainly due to the fact that cities offer more job opportunities and better educational resources. However, living in cities also comes with its own set of challenges, such as traffic congestion and air pollution.1. What is the main reason for the increase in city dwellers?a) Better educational resourcesb) More job opportunitiesc) Traffic congestiond) Air pollution2. What challenges are associated with living in cities?a) More job opportunitiesb) Better educational resourcesc) Traffic congestiond) Air pollutionBThe invention of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. Nowadays, people caneasily connect with friends and family across the globe through social media platforms. Additionally, the internet has made it possible for individuals to learn new skills and knowledge at their own pace.3. What has the internet done to communication and information access?a) Limited itb) Revolutionized itc) Made it more difficultd) Slowed it down4. How can people use the internet to connect with others?a) Through newspapersb) Through social media platformsc) Through televisiond) Through traditional letters二、完形填空（共10分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In recent years, the popularity of cycling has grown significantly. More and more people are choosing to ride bicycles as a means of transportation because it is not only environmentally friendly but also a great way to stay fit. However, with the increase in the number of cyclists, there has been a rise in accidents. To ensure safety, it is important for cyclists to follow traffic rules and be aware of their surroundings.5. The popularity of cycling has grown because it is_________.a) expensiveb) convenientc) harmfuld) beneficial6. Cyclists need to be aware of their surroundings to ensure _________.a) convenienceb) fitnessc) safetyd) popularity三、写作（共20分）Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "The Importance of Environmental Protection."注意：你的作文中应包含以下几点：- 环境保护的重要性- 个人如何参与环境保护- 你对未来环境保护的展望参考答案：一、阅读理解1. b) More job opportunities2. c) Traffic congestion, d) Air pollution3. b) Revolutionized it4. b) Through social media platforms二、完形填空5. d) beneficial6. c) safety三、写作（略）。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册_翻译完形_原题及答案_1-10单元

Unit11.她连一口水都不愿意喝，更别提留下来吃饭了1. Shewouldn't take a drink , much less could she stay for dinner.2.他认为我在对他撒谎，但实际我将的是实话2.He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3.这个星期你每一天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day thisweek?4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energyinto the project, so wehave to carry on.完型I am frequently asked the question ,”Can you use chopsticks” I havelived in Korea ,Japan and China .In each country , I have ,more often than not and without having requested one ,beengiven a fork when one wasavailable .I have politely refused and said that I would be fine withchopsticks .Sometime, I have to make further explanation.Chopsticks are the least of my worries when Iam eating in an Asian home or restaurant .In fact ,learning how to use chopsticks takes me nothing but a few weeks .This is not to say I was skillful, though.Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me ,whereas learning the rituals and howto conduct myself at the table is quite difficult .Just how many times do I have tosay ”no ,thank you” when Ireally mean” no ,thank you ,I truly amfull ”?How do I get away with refusingmore foodwithout offending someone?If I insist and I still get more ,is it appropriate just not to eat it ?Thiswould be impolite where Icome from.I have enjoyedmany great meals and my interactions with the people have been great .I am increasingly aware that I will never be able to giveback as much as I have received. I don’t know how I can ever thank allof the pe ople who introduced me to eating in Asia.Unit 2尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母从不溺爱她1. 1.Despite the fact that sheis the only child in her family, she is neverbabied by her parents.2.麦克没有来参加昨晚的聚会，也没有给我打电话做任何解释2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to giveanexplanation3.Theperson sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by nomeans agreat writer.他对足球不感兴趣，从不关心谁输谁赢4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.Themanager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in hisabsence.这是她第一次当着那么多的观众演讲6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of solargean audienceUNIT 2This was what all of thetraining and pain was about-winning .I watched TV to see the young runner whohad been under my coaching for the last few years .I would have been there on the spot had it not been for the traffic problem .I couldn’t make it even on my bicycle. WhileI watched the young runner enter to the cheers of thousands of people ,I couldnot help thinking of thepains that he had gone through in his training.The young runner was hardlyconsidered to be promising whenhe first came to me .There were countless training sessions full of pain for him .I had seen fatigue written onhis face I had heard him swear at me .I hadbeen indifferent to his anger and pain .It was clear that onlyhard work could earn himsuccess .I had smiled to myself when I found that he had too much passion to give up .And he would persist with the training until he reached perfection .I had never forgot to remind himthat despite the challengeshe had to keep on practice. It was unfair that he had no time for his G F. Butthat was life for him.The thunderous shouts andcheers drew me back to the TV screen .Oh, my dear ,the young runner was gaining speed .He was running to the finishline .He was strong enough to beat other runners .His courage ,heart and discipline together with his years ofpractice won him the honor. Tears rolled down my cheeks when I found on thescreen the young runner was looking around .I understood at once that he was lookingfor me .For year ,he had become so used to my presence ,success orfailure .It must have seemed strange for him to find me missing.Unit3你在怎么有经验，也得学习新技术1.You are never tooexperienced to learn new techniques.2.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作2.Thereremains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到一些困难3.Their relationship did meetwith some difficulty at the beginning because ofcultural differences.4.Though he has had ups anddowns,I believed all along that he wouldsucceed someday.5.我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。

2021 – 2022 第一学期大学英语读写译 TR1 随堂测试试卷

2021 – 2022 第一学期大学英语读写译 TR1 随堂测试试卷1. When hiring Stevie, the author tries to be biased. [单选题] *A TB F(正确答案)2. According to the author, those college students, yuppies and businessmen who dined in the truck-stop might feel uncomfortable around Stevie. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F3. Since Stevie was eager to laugh and please each and every person he met, he was regarded as a symbol of hospitality, which, as it were, brought good luck to the truck regulars. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F4. The money Stevie earned as a busboy could sufficiently help him live together with his mother. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)5. Truckers were common laborers and they were by no means rich. But they proved to be most generous when they heard about Stevie’s situation. [单选题] *(B) F6. In Text B, Unit 1, each time when a passenger got into the cab, the driver was filled with the same excitement and expectancy as when playing a game of chance with dice. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F7. The passenger, an old lady who did not have any family left, was going to the hospice because the doctor said that she would die soon. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F8. The author turned on the meter and decided to follow the route the old lady would choose. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)9. The author felt unlucky and regretful to have grasped the moment of providing the lady with the last ride of her life and being nice to her during the ride. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)10. Great moments in our lives often come to us unexpectedly, wonderfully bound up in some of the small things that we do. [单选题] *(B) F11. According to the writer, a mature relationship demands a lot of give and not so much of take. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F12. The writer believes that love happens when it is time for it to happen, and so is her love. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F13. The distance between men and women helped preserve the holiness of love in the writer’s parents’ generation. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F14. Before the writer fell in love with her boyfriend, they didn’t know each other. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)15. The author thinks it wrong to send red roses or cards to one’s lover. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)16. What was the husband job? He was _________. [单选题] *(A) a college professor(正确答案)(B) an artist(C) a doctor(D) a journalist17. Why did the husband leave the narrator after their engagement? [单选题] *(A) To join the army.(B) To take care of his parents.(C) To teach marketing at a university.(D) To study for a master’s degree at a university.(正确答案)18. How many children did the couple have altogether? [单选题] *(A) Four.(B) Five.(C) Six(正确答案)(D) Seven.19. What might be the husband’s illness? It was probably _________. [单选题] *(A) a heart attack.(B) a cancer.(正确答案)(C) diabetes.(D) a cerebral stroke.20. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? [单选题] *(A) The husband was seventy years old when he died.(B) The husband did not fear death and showed no anxiety.(C) The wife cried a lot during the seven-and-a-half months after her husband died.(D) The wife felt better with her youngest son’s reassuring clasp and company.(正确答案)21. ______ their inexperience, they’ve done a good job. [单选题] *(A) Giving(B) Given(正确答案)(C) Having given(D) To give22. There can be a magic about love that _________ all explanation. [单选题] *(A) defies(正确答案)(B) specifies(C) justifies(D) clarifies23. Whenever children behave badly, people always _____ their teachers –it’s really unfair. [单选题] *(A) blame it to(B) blame it on(正确答案)(C) blame it for(D) blame it in24. Today young people tend to jump on the bandwagon of love with so much_________ that they fail to realize the essence of true love. [单选题] *(A) dispatch(B) speed(C) hurry(D) haste(正确答案)25. The thief tried to open the locked door, but ________ . [单选题] *(A) in no way(B) at a loss(C) without effect(D) in vain(正确答案)26. According to ancient scholars, friendship can be classified into three different types. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)27. Friendship between the young is much easier to change than that between the elderly. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)28. People linked by friendship, which is based on utility, stay together only when they are mutually useful. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F29. Time and intimacy are the two prerequisites for the development of true friendship. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F30. In order to preserve true friendship, people in a community should maintain the equal relationship between each other. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F31. Jimmy was late for the appointment with Bob. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)32. There used to be a restaurant twenty years ago where the hardware store stands now. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F33. Both Jimmy and Bob were raised in New York. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F34. Bob went to the western part of the United States to inherit a large fortune twenty years ago. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)35. The man arresting Bob was a policeman from Chicago. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)36. The author explained to the student that the time of a person’s life could be divided into two parts: one is for sleep and the second is for work which involves professional skills. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)37. The business of college education is to train students, providing them with skills for a job or career. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)38. Democracies can exist as long as we live in a democratic country. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)39. A person has to enter the past and familiarize himself/herself with the technical and spiritual resources created by mankind, so that he/she could become civilized and playhis/her role in civilization. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F40. The faculties of liberal arts colleges as well as of specialized schools are entrusted with the mission to put students in close contact with the best human minds in history. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F41. Facing the many challenges that are going to occur, human beings believe educationis valuable and absolutely necessary in trying to achieve the goals of peace, freedom and social justice. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F42. The public always know many of the problems can be settled gradually by means of reform, which requires cooperation and negotiation. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)43. The focus of education is to teach pupils and students about human diversity. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)44. After the basic education state, the idea of being a multi-subject specialist is easy to come true. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)45. The four aspects of education should cover different periods in a person’s life and take place in more than one location. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F46. Culture shock is just like a disease which can be cured. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F47. Culture shock often leads to the loss of our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)48. Usually people resort to a particular way for dealing with their daily life. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)49. People who experience culture shock tend to view the host country irrationally. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F50. Culture shock enables people to forget everything back home, good or bad. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)51. An individual is not only born with culture but also with the capacity to learn it and use it. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)52. Ethnocentrism is a belief people hold that not only their culture but their race and nation form the center of the world. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F53. To get over culture shock, we should understand the culture of the host country and gradually give up our own culture. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)54. We cannot get to know the people of the host country without knowing their language. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F55. Although we can get involved in the activities of the people and share in their responses, we are still outsiders and will be treated as such. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F56. The narrator asked Rich to praise her mother’s cooking because her mother was proud of her skill of cooking and doing so would leave a good impression on her mother. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F57. The narrator’s mother opened the door for Rich, he failed to arouse her attention because he was a plain-looking guy. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)58. In order to win a good impression, Rich insisted on using chopsticks but obviously he was not good at it at all. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F59. What Rich did worst is that he addressed the narrator’s parents by their first names and said that he would see them soon. [单选题] *(A) T(B) F(正确答案)60. Rich thought that the whole evening went on well and he had had a great time there, but actually he didn’t leave a good impression on the narrator’s mother. [单选题] *(A) T(正确答案)(B) F61. Do you have any ____ that it was Jeremy who stole the bike? [单选题] *(A) proof(正确答案)(B) news(C) symbols(D) cues62. My uncle has spent a ____ amount of money on that house – much greater than he had expected. [单选题] *(A) sum(B) tremendous(正确答案)(C) slice(D) splash63. To make the meat ____ enough for my grandmother, I cooked it for a long time. [单选题] *(A) fresh(B) mild(C) tender(正确答案)64. Having said how much she liked the vase, she then ____ to criticize me for the way I'd handled it. [单选题] *(A) processed(B) promoted(C) progressed(D) proceeded(正确答案)65. It's a traditional Chinese custom for a bride to be dressed in red ____. [单选题] *(A) from side to side(B) from shoulder to shoulder(C) from top to down(D) from head to toe(正确答案)66. He disagrees at the moment, but I'm sure we can ____ him ____ to our point of view. [单选题] *(A) get over(B) win over(正确答案)(C) advise over(D) think over67. Everything here is new to me; I need some time to ____ the new surroundings. [单选题] *(A) adapt(C) orient myself to(正确答案)(D) open up68. He explained that his bad temper ____ his lack of sleep; he had been working for three days and nights without any rest. [单选题] *(A) resulted in(B) attributed to(C) contributed to(D) resulted from(正确答案)69. Oranges grown south of the Huai River are the real ones; once _______ to the North, they changed into the trifoliate oranges. [单选题] *(A) transplanted(正确答案)(B) transferred(C) shifted(D) transmitted70. They are reluctant to ____ any organizations because they hate to get involved in any public affairs. [单选题] *(A) identify themselves with(正确答案)(B) keep themselves with(C) trace themselves with(D) dictate themselves with基本信息：[矩阵文本题] *。

小学英语读写试卷

小学英语读写试题卷（适合六年级）(总分40分）1号一、Read,choose and write.阅读短文，选择正确答案，完成相应的填空。

（10分）When your parents are busy at work and have no time to cook, you can pick up the phone and order some food for yourself. Lots of people order takeout these days. But did people eat takeout in ancient（古代)China？The answer is yes！There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. People at that time didn’t have phones. But they could still order food. Rich families had servants(仆人）.They went out to pick up dishes for them. It was also common to order takeout for big days，such as birthdays and festivals. People would order their food before the big day. When the day came，the restaurant workers would bring dishes to their houses. Now people use electric bikes to delivered food. But in the past, they delivered（送）food on foot. It took a long time and the food would get cold easily. Some restaurants use a special plate to keep their food warm.( ) 1.There was takeout as far back as____________.A.Tang DynastyB. these daysC. Song Dynasty ( ) 2.How did people in ancient time delivered food ?A. On footB. By bikeC. Rode a horse ( ) 3.What’s the meaning of takeout?A. 带出去B. 外卖C. 取得4. Make a takeout for yourself.My mum is busy at work and has no time to cook. So I want to order a takeout. My favourite food are__________ ,fish,_______ and desserts. My favourite drink is ________. I like to order ____________________.二、Read and choose.读一读下面这张飞机票的内容，选择正确答案。

读写(1-7)考试重点翻译答案

读写Unit one13、I don’t think that there is anything massively disruptive about this shifting sense of community. The continuing search for connection and shared enterprise is very human. But I do feel uncomfortable with our shifting identity. The balance has tipped, and we seem increasingly dependent on work for our sense of self.我并不认为这种社区概念的变迁会造成大面积的混乱，这种对联系和共同理想的不断追寻充满了人性。

但我对我们不断变化的身份确实感到不安。

身份意识的天平似乎已经日渐倾斜到工作决定身份这边。

14、If our office are our new neighborhoods, if our professional titles are our new ethnic tags, then how do we separate ourselves from our jobs? Selfworth isn’t just something to measure in the marketplace. But in these new communities, it becomes harder to tell who we are without saying what we do.如果办公室真的彻底变成我们的社区，如果我们的所从事的行业真的彻底变成我们的种族印记，那我们怎样才能把自己和工作区分开来呢？自我价值并不是只有在市场环境中得到体现的。

但是在这些新的社区中，如果不先说明我们是从事哪行哪业的，就越来越难以说清楚我们究竟是谁。

小学英语读写试题及答案

小学英语读写试题及答案Part 1: 语音知识（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）请选出一个划线部分与所给读音画线部分读音相同的选项。

1. apple A. wait B. water C. cat D. car2. father A. thank B. there C. these D. that3. merry A. ear B. head C. bear D. near4. bike A. pen B. egg C. desk D. bed5. five A. bed B. here C. me D. she6. open A. hour B. house C. how D. hotel7. cap A. face B. place C. race D. space8. small A. class B. glass C. grass D. dress9. sing A. nice B. sit C. finish D. sit10. dog A. boat B. coat C. road D. toast Part 2: 词汇与语法知识（共25小题，每题1分，满分25分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

11. I ____ music every day.A. listenB. listensC. can listenD. listening12. My sister is _______ English teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. /13. _______ do you go to school? - I go to school at 7 o'clock.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. How14. She _______ to the zoo tomorrow.A. will goB. goC. goesD. is going15. _______ a nice day!A. HaveB. HasC. Is havingD. Having16. How _______ cars are there in the parking lot?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most17. Please give _______ a glass of water.A. IB. myC. meD. mine18. It's too cold outside. Put _______ your coat.A. onB. inC. atD. of19. Thomas _______ a book in the library yesterday.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. will read20. There are two _______ in the garden.A. babyB. babysC. babiesD. babys'21. What are you going to do _______ the weekend?A. atB. onC. inD. for22. She plays the piano _______ than me.A. bestB. goodC. betterD. well23. I enjoy _______ TV very much.A. watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching24. Don't forget _______ the window before you leave the room.A. to closeB. closesC. closingD. closed25. She is tired. She _______ a rest.A. needsB. is needingC. needD. needing26. Who _______ the boy in the park?A. playsB. playC. is playingD. played27. _______ you finish your homework, you can play games.A. AfterB. WhenC. BeforeD. While28. She _______ to the supermarket to buy some milk.A. goB. goesC. is goingD. went29. Do you know _______?A. when will he comeB. when did he comeC. when he comesD. when he will come30. The students _______ football now.A. is playingB. are playC. are playingD. are playsPart 3: 阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

读写译第一册测试及答案(1)

2014级第一册测试一试卷编号：2014-1-1考试时间：120 分钟满分：100 分Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with Prepositions or Adverbs)(Each item: 1)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.The match took nearly three hours to be completed, as it was interruptedtimes by rain that would come and go.2.3.He wished to participateworkers.4.After a whole day's hard work, Bob really felt5.6.Nowadays it is not unusual to see parents find it hard to relatechildren.7.You might find it helpful to plan what you will say in advance and to talk itfirst with someone you believe.8.waiting for her outside the wooden gate of the garden.9.before you come back.10.He is enviousPart 2 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(Each item: 1)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following passage(s) by selecting suitablewords/expressions from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words/expressions more than once.Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage.Tired of the same old learning experience in the same old classroom? Click Here for Success could be your answer, and your computer screen could be the window of 11.virtualbenefitedcommitmentrewardedopportunityminimumtechnologyexperienceonlinepositivenegativefavoritecommunicationaverageparticipation that you've been looking for. Best of all, 12.virtual benefited commitmentrewarded opportunity minimum technology experience online positive negative favorite communication average participationfrom your own home through the Internet can make it all possible.Sound too simple to be true? If you have the 13.virtualbenefitedcommitmentrewardedopportunityminimumtechnologyexperienceonlinepositivenegativefavoritecommunicationaverageparticipation and discipline that ittakes, then all you will need is access to the Internet. Any computer modem and a phone line is all it takes for that.By using the latest technology, we offer foreign language classes at a(n) 14.virtualbenefitedcommitmentrewardedopportunityminimumtechnologyexperienceonlinepositivenegativefavoritecommunicationaverageparticipation cost and give you a learning experience unlike any other."Click Here for Success is the most 15.virtualbenefitedcommitmentrewardedopportunityminimumtechnologyexperienceonlinepositivenegativefavoritecommunicationaverageparticipation learning experience I've everhad," said one senior middle school student."What a great 16.virtualbenefitedcommitmentrewardedopportunityminimumtechnologyexperienceonlinepositivenegativefavoritecommunicationaverageparticipation to learn without having to be embarrassed orintimidated!" stated a junior attending Shanghai's Fu Dan University.Another student from Beijing University said, "My studies in the regular classroom have really17.virtualbenefitedcommitmentrewardedopportunityminimumtechnologyexperienceonlinepositivenegativefavoritecommunicationaverageparticipation from taking a couple of extra courses over the Internet. Before Istarted taking Internet courses my grades at university were 18.virtualbenefitedcommitmentrewardedopportunityminimumtechnologyexperienceonlinepositivenegativefavoritecommunicationaverageparticipation atbest. Now I am getting great marks at school. Learning 19.virtualbenefitedcommitmentrewardedopportunityminimumtechnologyexperienceonlinepositivenegativefavoritecommunicationaverageparticipation reallyworks!"The 20.virtualbenefitedcommitmentrewardedopportunityminimumtechnologyexperienceonlinepositivenegativefavoritecommunicationaverageparticipation classroom could be your key to real learning success. Clickhere for success and start learning from home today!Correct answer: (1) opportunity; (2) communication; (3) commitment; (4) minimum; (5) positive; (6) experience; (7) benefited; (8) average; (9) online; (10) virtual;Questions 21 to 30 are based on the following passage."You are in big trouble, young man!"Joseph heard his mother's yelling and the rhythm of her shoes 21.concernedawfulreflectednormallygrabbedbringclickingblastedarisingburstincludeschallengedridcommittedaccess up thestairs. He 22.concernedawfulreflectednormallygrabbedbringclickingblastedarisingburstincludeschallengedridcommittedaccess the new CDs he had bought with money he had stolen fromher desk. He had to get 23.concernedawfulreflectednormallygrabbedbringclickingblastedarisingburstincludeschallengedridcommittedaccess of them quickly, but where he would hidethem. He bolted for the closet and threw them inside. "Joseph Eugene O'Malley!"The sound of his full name created a(n) 24.concernedawfulreflectednormallygrabbedbringclickingblastedarisingburstincludeschallengedridcommittedaccess knot in his stomach. "How didshe find out about the tunes?" he thought to himself as his mother 25.concerned awful reflectednormally grabbed bring clicking blasted arising burst includes challenged rid committed accessinto his bedroom."I am 26.concernedawfulreflectednormallygrabbedbringclickingblastedarisingburstincludeschallengedridcommittedaccess very understanding?" She was just getting warmed up."I..." Joseph could not find his words."Am I not 27.concernedawfulreflectednormallygrabbedbringclickingblastedarisingburstincludeschallengedridcommittedaccess to providing you with positive influences?" she asked andthen continued without waiting for an answer. "This morning I turned on my car radio and rockmusic 28.concernedawfulreflectednormallygrabbedbringclickingblastedarisingburstincludeschallengedridcommittedaccess forth making a horrible sound. Frightened, I sped up instead ofstopping and hit the car in front of me."She went on, "I am very 29.concernedawfulreflectednormallygrabbedbringclickingblastedarisingburstincludeschallengedridcommittedaccess that you do not respect other familymembers. I must appeal to you once more to keep your hands off what does not belong toyou. That 30.concernedawfulreflectednormallygrabbedbringclickingblastedarisingburstincludeschallengedridcommittedaccess the car radio unless you ask first.""Is that all?" he thought to himself. At least she hadn't found out about the money or the CDs.Correct answer: (1) clicking; (2) grabbed; (3) rid; (4) awful; (5) burst; (6) normally; (7)committed; (8) blasted; (9) concerned; (10) includes;Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the same passage or dialog.Mr. and Mrs. Jones' flat was full of boxes, big and small; trunks (大皮箱); and furniture. The two ofthem were busy with pencils and paper, checking their list of luggage (行李) when there was a ring at the door. Mrs. Jones went to open it, and saw a well-dressed middle-aged lady outside. The lady said that she lived in a flat beside theirs, and that she had come to welcome them to their new home.Mrs. Jones invited her in."I hope you'll excuse us for all this mess (杂乱)," said Mrs. Jones, "We are trying...""Oh, that's quite all right," said the lady. "Do you know, in some parts of this town, neighbors are not at all friendly? There are some streets-and even some buildings-where people don't know their neighbors-not even their next-door ones. But in this building, everyone is a friend with everybody else. We are one big, happy family. I'm sure you'll be happy here."The lady was greatly surprised when she visited the same flat the next time, because she found that a different man and a woman had moved in. On the lady's first visit, Mr. and Mrs. Jones had not the heart to tell her they were not the new owners of the flat, but the old owners, who had lived beside her for two years. All this time she had never visited or even noticed Mr. and Mrs. Jones, her next-door neighbors.31.Someone knocked at the door when Mr. and Mrs. Jones were ________.A. cleaning their houseB. counting (数) their luggageC. moving their furnitureD. writing their shopping list32.This writer of this passage suggests that the middle-aged lady ________.A. lives in a big happy familyB. lives aloneC. does not do what she saysD. is a bothersome neighbor33.According to the middle-aged lady, in some parts of the town, people ________.A. had big, happy familiesB. had small, unhappy familiesC. didn't know their neighborsD. didn't like their neighbors34.From the passage, we know ________.A. the middle-aged lady was warm-heartedB. the middle-aged lady had been living in the building for two yearsC. Mr. and Mrs. Jones told the middle-aged lady the truthD. Mr. and Mrs. Jones were the middle-aged lady's old neighbors35.What is the tone (语气) of the writer in the passage?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Indifferent (不关心的).D. Critical.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the same passage or dialog.Jim was a young man who was honest and worthy of trust, so his boss was pleased with him. As he was easy to deal with, he was popular with his workmates, too. Though they made fun of him a great deal, he never got angry with them.But Jim's one great shortcoming was that he could never tell a lie, no matter how hard he tried, not even a little one. In fact, he was so honest and shy that he would blush (脸红) even when he was telling the truth. He used to stand in front of the mirror and practice lying while looking himself in the eye at the same time. As soon as he told a lie he'd see his face starting to go red he had to look away.One morning, however, he didn't feel like going to work. He had been to a party the night before that hadn't ended until the early hours of the morning. And so for the first time in his life he decided to take the day off. But in order to do this, he'd have to lie to his boss. He called his boss, pretending to be a woman. "I'm afraid Jim can't come to work today. He isn't feeling very well."Poor Jim was thankful that his boss couldn't see him just at that moment because his face was bright red."Thank you for letting me know," said Mr. Woods, his boss, and then just as he was about to hang up, he said, "Just a moment, madam, who's speaking?""Oh!" Jim stammered (口吃地说), and going all-out to make his voice sound like a woman's, he cried, "This is my landlady speaking!"36.Jim's face would always turn red because ________.A. he was honestB. he became embarrassed whenever he liedC. he did not like to talkD. he was getting sick37.Jim's weakness was that ________.A. it was easy for him to turn redB. he was honest with anyoneC. he could not tell a lieD. he could not speak on the telephone.38.Why did Jim spend so much time practicing how to lie?A. He liked to lie.B. His friends told him he should lie.C. His boss told him he should lie.D. He wanted to be convincing.39.Why did he pretend to be woman when he called his boss?A. He was nervous.B. He stammered.C. He wanted to tell a lie.D. He wanted to impress his boss.40.From the passage, we can conclude that Jim ________.A. told a lie once beforeB. cheated his bossC. made his boss angryD. could cheat no oneAnswer: bcdcdQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the same passage or dialog.Friends play an important part in our lives. And while we may get along well with a number of people, we can only be friends with very few. The average student, for example, has about 6 friends.Most people spend time with others they like, but still the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons for their shared interest vary enormously. As we get to know people, we take into accountthings like age, race, economic condition, social position, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of prime importance, it is more difficult to get along with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.Many friends avoid argument. It is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs. They have attitudes and interests in common that they often talk about and they might think of themselves being "on the same wavelength". It generally takes time to reach this point however. And the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another for favors and to keep promises. Also, friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to tolerate differences of opinion.In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class, or race.41.What is True according to the first paragraph?A. A person can only have a few real friends.B. We should put things such as age, race, economic conditions, social positions, andintelligence in the first place when making friends.C. People whom we can get along well with are our friends.D. A student has six friends at most.42.In Paragraph 3, "being on the same wavelength" means ______.A. talking as fast as othersB. having the same topic as othersC. having attitudes and interests in commonD. having the same experiences and emotions43.The word " intimately" in Paragraph 3 perhaps means______.A. far awayB. closelyC. wellD. in distance44.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Even friends may have difference of opinion.B. Friends never argue with each other.C. It takes time to become good friends.D. Shared experiences can make for a strong friendship.45.To strengthen friendly relationships, people______.A. should have the same age, class, and raceB. should get rid of the annoying habitsC. should support and understand each otherD. should hold friendship ceremoniesAnswer: acbbcPart 4 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.Questions 46 to 65 are based on the following passage.Most people believe that teenagers and their parents have a hard time 46.quite well. Most teenagers not only listen to what their parents have to say, but they also 47.48.not only talk to their teenagers, but also enjoy listening to and benefit from 49.they are offering. So why are relationships between teenagers and their parents such a big50.52.have a(n) 53.54.Most 55.some of the decision-making. It can be difficult for parents to 57.teens, they demand a greater share of the control 59.60.enough. Just how ready parents are to 61.teenager will determine whether this change will be a positive one or a(n) 62.64.65.challenge and commit themselves to knowing their child so that they can help their childmake the best decisions for themselves.Correct answer: (1) getting along; (2) follow; (3) In the same way; (4) what; (5) concern; (6) require; (7) as well as; (8) hard; (9) raised; (10) importantly; (11) affect; (12) give up; (13) enter; (14) over; (15) offer; (16) share; (17) negative; (18) for; (19) rather than; (20) mean; Part 5 Skimming and Scanning (True/False)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passage. Then decide whether the following statements are True or False.Questions 66 to 70 are based on the same passage or dialog.Time limit: 4 minutes and 44 secondsAnna Whitney, a sophomore (大学二年级学生) at Colorado State University, first had difficulty taking tests when she began college. She observed, "I was always well-prepared for my tests, but I could not answer the questions correctly. I was always so nervous that my mind would go blank. I couldn't think of the answer." Another student in microbiology (微生物学) had similar experiences.He said, "My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test, I sat down to take it, and I was so nervous that I was shaking. I knew the answers, yet I couldn't write them down!"These two young students were experiencing something called "test anxiety". Because a student worries about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly due to the extreme tension（紧张）and nervousness. Although poor grades are often a result of poor study habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades. Recently, test anxiety has been recognized as a real problem, not just an excuse or a false explanation of lazy students.Special university counseling (咨询服务) courses try to help students. In these courses, counselors try to help students by teaching them how to manage test anxiety. At some universities, students take tests to measure their anxiety. If the tests show their anxiety is high, the students can take a short course to help them deal with their tension. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. Students are trained to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.66.Anna found it hard to take the test as soon as she started the third year of college study.TF67.The attitude of the writer towards test anxiety is objective.TF68.The effect of test anxiety on students is that they cannot stop worrying about the test results.TF69.From the passage, we can know test anxiety is a cause of low grades.TF70.Counselors keep students well informed of their anxiety levels.TFAnswer：bababPart 6 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.71.Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or ________ for life.A. curedB. crippledC. caredD. contracted72.Disease _________ during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospitalfor treatment.A. broke outB. broke downC. started offD. started out73. A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A. combineB. connectC. cooperateD. coordinate74._________ what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. DespiteD. In spite75.It is considered inappropriate for a former president to _________ in commerce.A. occupyB. adjustC. conductD. engage76.The products have been __________ to strict tests before leaving the factory.A. subjectedB. adjustedC. objectedD. constricted77.Our television set is out of order. Could you come and __________ it for us?A. see throughB. see outC. see toD. see over78.She _________ him to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. subjected to79.It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been made.A. will not be statedB. was not startedC. is not startedD. not be started80.It is unthinkable that you _______ the wedding uninvited.A. went inB. should go toC. should goD. go before。

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Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay basedon the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of picture and then discuss whether technology is indispensable in education. You should give soundargument to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.“I’m going to need tech support”Part IIListening Section ADirections：In this section，you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A)，B)，C)and D)，and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.1. A) The man’s tennis racket is good enough.B) The man should get a pair of new shoes.C) She can wait for the man for a little while.D) Physical exercise helps her stay in shape.【答案】B2.A) The woman will skip Dr. Smith’s lecture to help the man.B) Kathy is very pleased to attend the lecture by Dr. Smith.C) The woman is good at doing lab demonstrations.D) The man will do all he can to assist the woman.【答案】A3.A) The woman asked the man to accompany her to the party.B) Steve became rich soon after graduation from college.C) Steve invited his classmates to visit his big cottage.D) The speakers and Steve used to be classmates.【答案】D4.A) In a bus.B) In a clinic.C) In a boat.D) In a plane.【答案】C5. A) 10:10.B) 9:50.C) 9:40.D) 9:10.【答案】B6. A) She does not like John at all.B) John has got many admirers.C) She does not think John is handsome.D) John has just got a bachelor’s degree.【答案】A7. A) He has been bumping along for hours.B) He has got a sharp pain in the neck.C) He is involved in a serious accident.D) He is trapped in a terrible traffic jam.【答案】D8. A)She is good at repairing things.B)She is a professional mechanic.C)She should improve her physical condition.D)She cannot go without washing machine.【答案】AQuestion 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A)Some witnesses failed to appear in court.B)The case caused debate among the public.C)The accused was found guilty of stealing.D)The accused refused to plead guilty in court.【答案】C10. A)He was out of his mind.B)He was unemployed.C)His wife deserted him.D)His children were sick.【答案】B11. A) He had been in jail before.B) He was unworthy of sympathy.C) He was unlikely to get employed.D) He had committed the same sort of crime.【答案】AQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Irresponsible.B) Unsatisfactory.C) Aggressive.D) conservative.【答案】B13. A) Internal communication.B) Distribution of brochures.C) Public relations.D) Product design.【答案】C14. A) Placing advertisement in the trade press.B) Drawing sketches for advertisements.C) Advertising in the national press.D) Making television commercials.【答案】D15. A) She has the motivation to do the job.C) She is not so easy to get along with.B) She knows the tricks of advertising.D) She is not suitable for the position.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 19 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. A)The cozy communal life.B)The cultural diversity.C)Innovative academic programs.D)Imperative school buildings. A【答案】A17. A)It is very beneficial to their academic progress.B)It helps them soak up the surrounding culture.C)It is as important as their learning experience.D)It ensures their physical and mental heal.【答案】C18. A)It offers the most challenging academic programs.B)It has the world’s best-known military academics.C)It provides numerous options for students.D)It draws faculty from all around the world.【答案】C19. A)They try to give students opportunities for experiment.B)They are responsible merely to their Ministry of education.C)They strive to develop every student’s academic potential.D)They ensure that all students get roughly equal attention.【答案】BPassage TwoQuestions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.20. A) It will arrive at Boulogne at half past two.B) It crosses the English Channel twice a day.C) It is now about half way to the French coast.D) It is leaving Folkestone in about five minutes.【答案】D21. A) Opposite the ship’s office.B) Next to the duty-free shop.C) At the rear of B deck.D) In the front of A deck.22. A) It is for the sole use of passengers travelling with cars.B) It is much more spacious than the lounge on C deck.C) It is for the use of passengers travelling with children.D) It is for senior passengers and people with VIP cards.【答案】APassage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) It was named a after its location.B) It was named after its discoverer.C) It was named after a cave art expert.D) It was named after one of its painters.【答案】B24. A) Animal painting was part of the spiritual life of the time.B) Deer were worshiped by the ancient Cro-Magnon people.C) Cro-Magnon people painted animals they hunted and ate.D) They were believed to keep evils away from cave dwellers.【答案】C25. A) They know little about why the paintings were created.B) They have difficulty telling when the paintings were done.C) They are unable to draw such interesting and fine paintings.D) They have misinterpreted the meaning of the cave paintings.【答案】APart IIListening Section BDirections：In this section，you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage，you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D). Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre. If you are attending a local college, especially one without residence halls, you’ll probably live at home and commute to classes. Thisarrangement has a lot of(26)_____. It’s cheaper. It provides a comfortable and familiar setting, and it me ans you’ll get the kind of home cooking you’re used to instead of the monotony(单调)that(27)_____ even the bestinstitutional food.However, commuting students need to(28)_____ their wayto become involved in the life of their college and to take special steps to meet their fellow students. Often, this means a certain amount of initiative on your part in(29)_____ and talking to people in your classes whom you think you might like.One problem that commuting students sometimes face is their parents’unwillingne ss to recognize that they’re adults. The(30)_____ from high school to college is a big one, and if you live at home you need to develop the same kind of independence you’d have if you were living away. Home rules that might have been(31)_____ when you were in high school don’t apply. If your parents are(32)_____ to renegotiate, you can speed the process along by letting your behavior show that you have the responsibility that goes with maturity. Parents are more willing to(33)_____ their children as adults when they behave like adults. If, however，there’s so much frictionat home that it(34)_____ your academic work, you might want to consider sharing an apartment with one or more friends. Sometimes this is a happy solution when family(35)_____ make everyone miserable.26._____【答案】advantages27._____【答案】characterizes28._____【答案】go out of29._____【答案】seeking out30._____【答案】transition31._____【答案】appropriate32._____【答案】reluctant33._____【答案】acknowledge34._____【答案】interferes35._____【答案】tensions2014年12月六级选词填空真题Section ADirections: In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required do selected one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item out Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may out use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.His future subjects have not always treated the Prince of Wales with the respect one might expect. They laughed aloud in 1986 when the heir to the British 36 told a TV reporter that he talked to his plants at his country house, Highgrove, to stimulate their growth. The Prince wasbeing humorous—“My sense of humor will get me into trouble one day,”he said to the aides (随从)—but listening to Charles Windsor can indeed prove stimulating. The royal 37 that been promoting radical ideas for most of his adult life, Some of his 38 which once sounded a hit weird were simply ahead of their time. Now, finally, the world seems to be catching up with him.Take his views on farming. Prince Charles’ Duchy Home Farm went 39 back to 1996.when most shoppers cared only about the low price tag on suspiciously blemish-free(无瑕疵的)Vegetables and 40 large chickens piled high in supermarkets.His warnings on climate change proved farsighted, too Charles began 41 action on global warming in 1990 and says he has been worried about the 42 of man on the environmentsince he was a teenager.Although he has gradually gained international 43 as one of the a world’s leading conservationists, many British people still think of himas an 44 person who talks to plants This year, as it happens, South Korean scientists proved that plants really do 45 to sound. So Charles was ahead of the game there, too.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。