湖南省娄底市涟源市2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)

2024 年上学期八年级期末质量检测
英语
(试卷分为四个部分,共8页;时量100分钟,满分100分)
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

l.What's the matter with Jack?
A.He has a headache.
B.He has a toothache.
C.He has a stomachache.
2.Where did people find the lion?
A.By a lake.
B.Near a forest
C.On a mountain.
3.What subject is the girl good at?
A.Math.
B.Music.
C.History.
4.Where was the girl when she saw the accident?
A.In a gift shop.
B.In a flower shop.
C.In a clothes shop.
5.What is Mr.Smith probably?
A.A zoo keeper.
B.APE.teacher.
C.A news reporter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出S秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。

6.What can Jack do to help the kids in the club?
A.Dance.
B.Tell stories.
C.Play the piano.
7.How often can Jack go to the club?
A.Every day.
B.Once a week
C.Twice a week
听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。

8.What time did Mark go to bed last night?
A.At 10:20.
B.At 10:30.
C.At 10:40.
9.Why did Mark go to bed late last night?
A.He read a newspaper
B.He wrote a book report.
C.He sang a few songs to his brother.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。

10.What's the new video about?
A.Old stories.
B.Famous climbers.
C.Endangered animals.
11.When must Rose return the new video?
A.This afternoon.
B.Tomorrow morning.
C.Tomorrow afternoon.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。

12.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.
13.Where did the girl go last weekend?A.The beach. B.The library. C.The museum.14.Who asked the girl to read The Story of the Stone?A.Her mother. B.Her teacher. C.Her classmate.听第十段材料,回答第15至17小题。

15.What is Jim doing?A.Folding the clothes.
B.Studying for the math text
C.Playing tho computer game.
16.How will Jim go to Nick's home?A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.
17.What's the relationship between Jim and Gina?A.Friends. B.Classmates. C.Brother and sister.听第十一段材料,回答第18至20小题。

18.What animal did Lucy see first?A.The birds.B.The lions.C.The tigers.
19.What was the best part of the zoo trip for Lucy?
A.Feeding the horses.
B.Seeing the elephants.
C.Watching the monkeys.20.How many kinds of animals are there in the zoo?A.About 70.B.About 170. C.About 700.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,15小题;每小题1分,满分滩分)
第一节阏读下列材料,从各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中。

选出最佳选项。

A
Patient(病人)Information Card
21.John Green works as
A.a doctor
B.a scientist
C.an engineer
22.From the information card, we can know that John Green has A.a fever B.a headache C.a toothache
23.What does the doctor advise John Green to do?
A.Have a rest.
B.Do some exercise.
C.Take some medicine.
B
Jennifer is a third-grade teacher in Texas,USA.She lives in a beautiful neighborhood. However,the area is a little far away from the
nearest
library.Actually,the library is over 80 km away.So,Jennifer came up with a great idea to make it easier for kids to get books than before.She set up a small library of her own in her garage(车库)
Jennifer has a love for reading and libraries.In the psst years,she has traveled to several different countries to learn more about what she can do for her neighborhood、She found out that libraries provide an easy way for children to get excited about reading.
“It is very important to help kids find joy in reading,"she explained.
Jennifer used her own books to set up her garage library.Also,she got books from friends and strangers(陌生人)To introduce more good books to the kids,she also bought many books from bookstores and schools.The books in this library are all classics by famous
writers,
Jennifer's library is open from 2:30 p.m.to 4p.m.on weekdays and itom9a.m.to8p.m. on Saturdays.Kids borrow two books at a time.The little library is a big success and it has made a difference to many kids in the neighbourhood.
24.We can learn from the passage that
A.Jennifer teaches second- grade students in Texas
B.Jennifer works a library far away from the neighborhood
C.Jennifer thinks libraries can help children become interested in reading
25.The books in Jennifer's library are all
A.easy to understand
B.classics by famous writers
C.from bookstores and schools
26.Kids can borrow books in the library
A.at 9a.m.on Monday
B.at3p.m.on Thursday
C.at 9p.m.on Saturday
27.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Jennifer’s great love for teaching
B.Jennifer’s special garage library
C.Jennifer’s deep interest in reading
C
① Mr.Brown is a traveler.He is a fan of Chinese culture and has been to many places in China.This March,he visited Mawangdui in Changsha,Hunan.The tombs(幕)of the Western Han Dynasty greatly impressed him(令他印象深刻)"It²s full of great treasures.
They show the life 2000 years ago in different ways,"he said.
②Mr.Brown first enjoyed the beautiful clothes from Mawangdui.There are hundreds of them.He liked a sha gown(纱衣)most.Weighing 49 g, it's the earliest and thinnest (最薄的)dress in the world.“Even with modern technology,it's impossible to make such a thin dress.How amazing !"Mr.Brown said.
③Late he went to see the ancient books.Quite a few books were found in the tomb.They record the ancient peoples knowledge(知识)of medicine,space and many other things Mr.Brown felt sad to see many pages are broken.However,when he knew
that the workers are trying their best to repair the books,he felt happy about it.
④ Mr.Brown also saw some Chinese musical instrument(乐器),like se and qin.He had never seen them before.“Believe it or not,I saw a band! I kept imaging what beautiful music they made.Ancient Chinese people really enjoyed themselves,"Mr.Brown said excitedly.
28.Mr.Brown went to Changsha in this year.A.March B.April C.May
29.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.People nowadays can make a sha gown.
B.Much can be learned from the books in the tomb.
C.A band are always playing beautiful music in the tomb.30.Which is the right structure (结构)of the passage?
31.We can probably read this passage in a magazine.A.science B.sports C,history
第二节阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有一顿为多余选项。

Now some people like to celebrate at home by inviting cooks to cook for them.Jin Weijie is a cook who,provides“cooking at home³services.32. Back then,he got home from school at around 5p.m,but his parents wouldn't get home from work until two or three hours later.33. To his parents' surprise,he cooked very well.
Two years ago,Jin saw some short videos about“cooking at home³services.34. Jin first posted(发布)short videos of himself cooking in December 2022,and people reached him for his services.
At that time,he worked as a salesman(销售人员).He spent his free time making dinners and weekend meals for his customers (顾客).35. Then he set up a team to provide“cook at home³services.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分
)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last month,our dog welcomed me when I came home from school.He wanted a walk,but I was too 36.I threw down my bag and went to the living room.The minute I 37. down in front of the TV,my mom came over.
“Could you please take the dog for a 38. r"she asked.
“Could l watch one show first?"I asked.
“No!”she replied 39.“You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can't work all day and do housework all 40. ”
“Well,1 41. all day at school,tool I'm just as tired as you are!"I shouted back.
My mom did not say 42. and walked away.For one week,she did not do any 43. and neither did l.I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
The next day,my mom came home from work to find the house clean and 44.
“What happened?”she asked in surprise.
“I'm so sorry, Mom.I 45. understand that we need to share the housework to
have a clean and comfortable home,"I replied.
36.A.tired B.lonelyC. nervous
37.A.sat B.fell C.jumped
38.A.run B.walk C.ride
39.A.clearly B.angrily C.carefully
40.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening
41.A.play B.study C.exercise
42.A.anything B.something C.nothing
43.A.shopping B.business C.housework
44.A.tidy B.safe C.bright
45.A.finally B.simply C. nearly
第二节语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形
式(每空最多不超过三个单词)
When Sarah was a teenager,she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England,she 46. (hear)a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio.It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.She came to realize how much she 47. (actual) missed all of them.Ever since then,she has been 48. fan of American country music.
Country is a 49. (tradition)kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville,Tennessee is the home of country music.Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US,such as the importance 50. money and success. However,country music brings us back to the"good old days"when people were kind to each other 51. trusted one another.It reminds people that the best things in life are free.
Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet,but it is 52. (she)dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it.She
knows that there is the Country Music Hall of Frame and Museum in Nashville.There
are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and 53.
(singer),like Garth Brooks.Sarah has already listened to most of his songs“Garth
is one of 54. (successful)musicians in American history.He's sold more than
120 million records.l hope 55. (see)him sing live one day."
第四部分综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。

Christy is a grandmother from Wisconsin,US.On August 26 last yeas,71-year-
old Chisty started her life as a student at Carthage College with her daughter Amy and
her granddaughters,18-year-old Mia and 19-year-old Samantha.The three
generations(代)of women went to the same college.
Christy’s daughter,Amy,had worked at Carthage College for many years.She
always wanted to go these as a student herself.When Christy heard of her daughter's
plan, she quickly thought that they could go on the journey together .Amy really
supported(支持)her mother's idea.So Christy decided to go forward and learn with her
daughter.
59. She is happy o make her college dream come true“Life is short.We should
have dreams and go for them.If I always stayed in my comfort zone (舒适区)I wouldn
‘t be where I am today.60.年龄并不重要。

We can all learn something at any age,"Christy said.
Also,Christy wants to give her thanks to her family.With their help, she can do
what she wants to.Moro importantly,her family can do it with her.She thinks it makes
things even better.She really enjoys this.
根据短文内窖,用简要答语回答下面三个问题。

56.How old is Christy now?
57.Who used to work at Carthage College?
58.What can you learn from Chsisty's story?
将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。

59.
60.
第二节书面表达(满分15分)
期末将至,你校英文报社决定组织大家推荐自己喜欢的图书。

假如你想要参加此
推荐活动,请根据以下内容和要求写一篇英文短文进行介绍。

要求: (1)介绍下表中的第1、2本书,并补充介绍第3本书; (2)80词左右(开头和结尾已
给出,不计入总词数);
The books I like
I'd like to introduce three books that I like very much to you.
Hope you will like these three books.
2024年上学期八年级期末质量检测答案
英语
12345678910
C C B B A B C B C B
11121314151617181920
C A C B C A C A A B
21222324252627282930
C A A C B B B A B A
31323334353637383940
C C E A B A A B B C
4142434445
B A
C A A
46. heard47. actually48. a49. traditional50. of
51. and52. her53. singers54. the most successful55. to see
56. (She is) 72 (years old).
57. (Christy’s daughter) Amy.
58. We can learn something at any age./With our family’s help, we can do a
lot. (其他答案合理即可)
59. 她很高兴让自己的大学梦成为了现实。

60. Age isn’t important.
书面表达
The books I like
I’d like to introduce three books that I like very much to you.
The first one is Robinson Crusoe. It is written by the British novelist Daniel Defoe. The main character of the book is Robinson Crusoe and the book talks about his life on an island. Secondly, I want to introduce Journey to the West written by the Chinese writer Wu Chengen. Xuanzang and his three apprentices are the main characters. The book is mainly about their experience in the journey to the Western Paradise.The last book to share is Little Women written by Louise. Its main characters are four sisters. And the book describes the four girls’ growth.
Hope you will like these three books.
听力材料
2024年上学期八年级期末质量检测英语听力测试现在开始，所有听力材料将以中速朗读两遍，请同学们做好准备。

第一部分听力
第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段材料，回答第1小题。

W:Hey, Jack. You don’t look well? What’s the matter?
M:I have a stomachache. I ate too much ice-cream yesterday.
听第二段材料，回答第2小题。

M: A lion ran away from the zoo last month.
W:Yes, and people found it on a mountain last week.
听第三段材料，回答第3小题。

M:Excuse me. Do you want to be a volunteer to teach kids after school?
W:Sure. I’m good at music so I can teach them music.
听第四段材料，回答第4小题。

M:You know what? A car accident happened on Green Road this morning.
W:Oh, I saw it. I was in a flower shop by the side of the road then.
听第五段材料，回答第5小题。

W:How do you feel about working here, Mr. Smith?
M:Great. I feel good taking care of the tigers.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。

W:OK, Jack. What can you do to help the kids in the club?
M:I can tell stories to cheer them up.
W: Well, can you come here every day after school?
M: I’m afraid not. I can come here on Wednesdays and Fridays.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。

W:Did you go to bed late last night, Mark?
M:Yeah, I didn’t go to bed until half past ten.
W:Why? What were you busy with?
M:Well, my little brother didn’t want to sleep and I sang a few songs for him.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。

M:Hello, Rose. What are you looking for?
W:I need some information about mountain climbing.
M:We’ve got a new video about famous climbers. Would you like to watch it?
W:Yes. Can I take it home?
M:Of course you can, but you must return it tomorrow afternoon.
听第九段材料，回答第12-14小题。

M:It’s raining again.
W:The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. Shall we go to the beach?
M:Well, it’s too cold for the beach. How about going to the museum?
W:I went there last weekend. Any other ideas?
M:Why not go to the library? I want to borrow a book.
W:Good idea. What book do you want to borrow?
M:The Story of the Stone. Did you read the book?
W:No, my teacher asked me to read it, but I was too lazy. So I saw the TV show instead.
听第十段材料，回答第15-17小题。

W:Jim, can you stop playing the computer game and help me fold the clothes?
M:Why me, Mom? I want to relax now. My sister Gina can do it.
W:Don’t you know? She is studying for next Wednesday’s math text.
M:OK, I see. Can I play with Nick after I finish that?
W:Sure, don’t forget to return the giraffe toy to him. Nick left it here yesterday.
M:No problem. Oh, I wanted to ride my bike to his house, but I just remembered there is something wrong with it. Maybe I need to take the bus to get there.
W:No, you don’t need to. Your father has repaired the bike for you.
M:Oh, that’s great.
听第十一段材料，回答第18-20小题。

Hi, I’m Lucy. Last Friday, I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw some beautiful birds first. My father took photos of them. Then we saw the elephants. There is a baby elephant. She was playing with water then. The best part for me was feeding carrots to the horses. I felt happy to get close to them. After that, we saw some lions. I was excited to see them. At last, we saw some monkeys swinging from one tree to another. A zoo keeper told us there were about 170 kinds of animals in the zoo. Do you want to go there?
听力测试到此结束。