九年级英语全册Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious第4课时导学案
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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious
4课时 Section A 3a
【学习目标】:通过课文理解宾语从句。
【重点难点】:熟练运用宾语从句解决问题。
【快乐预习】:读P11 页3a课文,完成下列短语,并背诵:
1.庆祝中秋节____________________________
2.满月的形状___________________________
3. 传统的民间故事_________________________
4.最动人的______________________________
5. 射下九个太阳___________________________
6.长生不老__________________________
7.设法去偷_______________________________
8.拒绝给____________________________________
9.飞上了月亮___________________________ 10.喊出了她的名字____________________________
11.摆出她最喜欢的水果__________________________ 12.赏月的传统__________________________
【课文探究】:I. 认真阅读课文,回答下列问题
1. How do people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival ?
_______________________________________________________________________________ _
2. 根据短文,完成句子
Mooncakes carry ______________________________ to the families they love and miss.
3. Which story is the most touching in China ?
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___
4.Why did a goddess give Hou Yi magic medicine ?
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___
5.翻译:He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and deserts in the garden.
_______________________________________________________________________________ ___
II、默读课文第2段,判断正误:
( )1.There is only one traditional folk story about Mid-Autumn Festival.
( )2.A goddess gave Hou Yi magic medicine after he shot down the nine suns ( )3.Chang’e refused to give the medicine to Hou Yi and she drank it all
( )4. One night, Pang Meng found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.
( )5. Chang’e quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.【重点句子探究】:
1. Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. 译:
_________________________________________________________________________
解析1:本句中have been celebrating是现在完成进行时,它的谓语构成是 have/ has been +doing,表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去。
Eg:①这些天她一直感觉舒服。
She ____________________________________ well these days.
②自从2010年以来我一直学习英语。
I __________________________________ English since 2010.
③ Maria__________ for three hours, but Jack just started___________________.( )
A.has been skating, for an hour B. has been skating, an hour ago
C. has been skated, an hour ago
D. skated, since an hour
解析2:现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别:现在完成时陈述事实,现在完成进行时表
感情色彩.
What have you done? 你做什么了?(仅是问问)
Where have you been? I have been waiting for you in the rain for two hours.
你去哪了?我在雨中等了你两个小时。
(不满)
2. Whoever drank this could live forev er, … 译:
________________________________________
这句话里的主语是Whoever drank this. whoever pron. 意思是:无论是谁;任何人
翻译下列句子,体会whoever的用法:
Whoever wants the book may have it. 译:
______________________________________________
I'll take whoever wants to go. 译:
_______________________________________________
3.He quickly lay out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.
译:_________________________________________________________________________
解析:lay out 摆开;布置 eg:
① Don't_____________________________ your cloth es on the bed. ________ them _________.
别把你的衣服都摊在床上,把它们收起来。
② I___________________(摆开) the map on the ground and search the route to Lassa.
4. After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
译:
_______________________________________________________________________________
_
解析:admire是及物动词,后接名词、what从句,常用于 admire sb for sth, 意思是:因某事钦佩某人。
Eg: ① 我因他的勇气而钦佩他。
I admired _________ __________ _________ courage.
② 我们钦佩这个男孩所做的。
We all __________ ___________ the boy has done.
③ Did you admire_____ her honesty ? A. she on B. her on C. she for D. her for
【跟综练习】:I.英汉互译。
1.增加(体重);发胖_____________
2.拒绝做某事________________
3.摆开;布置______________
4.在花园里__________________
5.和某人分享某物__________________
6.Mid-Autumn Festival_________________
7.shoot down________________ 8.give sth to sb___________________
e back_________________ 10.more and more popular______________
II.用的适当形式填空。
1. We all ________ (admire)for its interesting teaching.
2. Tom really ________(admire)that successful singer.
3.I_____________ my parents __________ ____________(很钦佩).
4.They stopped for a while _________ ___________(欣赏) the scenery(风景).
5.He was very successful in his business and all his friends ___________ (羡慕)him.
6.Someone ____________(偷 )her treasure while she was away.
7.She___________( 偷) him an umbrella.
8.He ___________(偷) something from me.
9.This is ________________________________(touch) story I have ever heard.
10.Don't ____________(触摸)the clothes until they are dry.
11. I __________ her ___________(钦佩) her honest.
II.根据汉语完成句子
1.嫦娥拒绝给他并全都吃掉,结果她变得很轻而飞上月亮。
Chang’e ________ to give it to him and _____ it all._____ a result,she became very light and ______ ______ to the moon.
2.他迅速在院子里摆放了她最喜爱的水果和甜食。
He quickly ________ ______ her favorite fruits and desserts ______ _______ ____.
3.人们开始了与家人赏月和分享月饼的习俗。
People started the ______ of ________ moon and _______ mooncakes _______ their families.
4.后羿为射下九个太阳而得到一颗神奇的药。
Hou Yi got a _____ _______ _______ _______ _______ __________ the nine suns. 5.We ___________ (him for) ___________he has done. 我们对他所做的事很钦佩。
III.选择
( )1.— Jason is very famous. — I quite _______. Because he's always friendly to others.
A. accept
B. argue
C. agree
D. admire 【2012 江苏无锡】
( ) 2.On her way home Lucy saw a thief _____ in a shop. She stopped _____ 110 at once.
A. steal, calling
B. stealing, calling
C. stealing, to call (2010黑龙江绥化市)
( ) 3. They wonder ________ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not. (2013
漳州)
A. that
B. if
C. whether
( ) 4. Our physics teacher told us light _______ faster than sound. (2013 黔
东南)
A. travels
B. traveled
C. traveling
D. to travel
( ) 5.I don’t like him a t all. So I __________ his invitation.
A. accepted
B. received
C. refused
D. agreed
( ) 6.—Do you know _____? —At the end of July. (2012江苏连云港)
A. how soon is your sister running back home
B. how often Nancy heard from her pen friend
C. when the London Olympic Games will be held
D. when will the new computer game come out
( ) 7. Can you tell me in the future? (2012江苏宿迁)
A. how life will be like
B. how will life be like
C. what life will be like
D. what will life be like
( )8. I've decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering ________ you could go with me.
A. if
B. when
C. that
D. where (2011江西省)
( )9. Do you know ______ Guangzhou tomorrow? (2011肇庆)
A. whether they leave for
B. whether will they leave for
C. whether they are leaving for
( ) 10. We all admire the doctor_______his kindness.
A.of B. with C. for D. at
IV. 完型填空(2012天津)
People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 date very year.
In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go t o celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”
New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .
On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of thi ngs, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others.” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family
or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.
So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.()1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal
()2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before
()3. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts
()4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely
()5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment
()6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after
()7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly
()8. A. its B. his C. her D. their
()9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give
()10. A. by B. for C. with D. from。