高考短语必背600个短语

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高考短语必背600个短语
一、引言
嘿,宝子们!高考的短语可是超级重要滴,掌握这些短语就像拥有了一把通往高分的小钥匙呢。

今天咱就来唠唠这必背的600个高考短语。

二、短语列举
1. abandon oneself to(沉溺于),这个短语很常用哦,比如He abandoned himself to despair.(他陷入绝望。


2. be able to(能够),这是个基础又关键的短语,I am able to solve this problem.(我能够解决这个问题。


3. above all(首先,尤其是),Above all, we should keep healthy.(首先,我们应该保持健康。


4. be absorbed in(专心于),She is absorbed in reading.(她专心读书。


5. have access to(有……的机会,有权利使用),Students have access to the library.(学生们有使用图书馆的权利。


6. by accident(偶然地),I met her by accident.(我偶然遇见她。


7. on account of(因为),On account of the bad weather, the match was cancelled.(因为天气不好,比赛被取消了。


8. take...into account(考虑),We should take his advice into account.(我们应该考虑他的建议。


9. accuse...of(控告,谴责),He was accused of stealing.(他被指控偷窃。


10. be accustomed to(习惯于),I am accustomed to getting up early.(我习惯于早起。


11. make acquaintance with(结识,与……相识),I made acquaintance with him at the party.(我在聚会上结识了他。


12. act as(充当,担任),He acts as our monitor.(他担任我们的班长。


13. adapt oneself to(使自己适应),We should adapt ourselves to the new environment.(我们应该使自己适应新环境。


14. add up to(合计达),These numbers add up to 100.(这些数字合计达100。


15. in addition(另外),In addition, we need some pens.(另外,我们需要一些笔。


16. in addition to(除……之外),In addition to English, he likes math.(除了英语,他还喜欢数学。


17. adjust oneself to(使自己适应于),You should adjust yourself to the new situation.(你应该使自己适应新情况。


18. admit of(容许,有……的可能),This matter admits of no delay.(这件事不容拖延。


19. in advance(预先,提前),You should book the tickets in advance.(你应该提前订票。


20. take advantage of(利用),We should take advantage of this opportunity.(我们应该利用这个机会。


21. be afraid of(害怕),I am afraid of snakes.(我害怕蛇。


22. be after(追求),He is after fame and fortune.(他追求名利。


23. again and again(再三地,反复地),He made the same mistake again and again.(他再三地犯同样的错误。


24. once again(再一次),Once again, I failed the exam.(我再一次考试不及格。


25. at the age of(在……岁时),He started to learn English at the age of five.(他在五岁时开始学英语。


26. agree to(同意,赞成),I agree to your plan.(我同意你的计划。


27. agree with(与……一致,同意),Your opinion agrees with mine.(你的观点和我的一致。


28. aim at(瞄准,针对),He aimed at the target.(他瞄准目标。


29. by air(乘飞机),We will go to Beijing by air.(我们将乘飞机去北京。


30. in the air(在空中,悬而未决),There is a strange smell in the air.(空
气中有一股奇怪的味道。


31. all at once(突然,同时),All at once, the lights went out.(突然,灯灭了。


32. at once(立刻,马上),Do it at once.(马上做这件事。


33. once upon a time(从前),Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess.(从前,有一个美丽的公主。


34. one after another(一个接一个地),They came in one after another.(他们一个接一个地进来。


35. answer for(对……负责),You should answer for your actions.(你应该对你的行为负责。


36. be anxious about(为……而忧虑),She is anxious about her son's safety.(她为儿子的安全而忧虑。


37. apart from(除……之外),Apart from English, he also likes French.(除了英语,他还喜欢法语。


38. appeal to(呼吁,要求),The government appealed to people to save water.(政府呼吁人们节约用水。


39. appear to(似乎,好像),He appears to be happy.(他似乎很高兴。


40. apply for(申请),He applied for a job.(他申请一份工作。


41. apply to(适用于),This rule applies to everyone.(这条规则适用于每个人。


42. make an appointment with(与……预约),I made an appointment with the doctor.(我和医生预约了。


43. approve of(赞成,同意),I don't approve of his behavior.(我不赞成他的行为。


44. as...as(像……一样),He is as tall as his father.(他和他父亲一样高。


45. not as/so...as(不像……一样),He is not as/so clever as his sister.(他不像他姐姐一样聪明。


46. as for(至于),As for the weather, it's hard to say.(至于天气,很难说。


47. as if/though(好像,仿佛),He talks as if/though he knew everything.(他说话好像他什么都知道似的。


48. as long as(只要),As long as you study hard, you will succeed.(只要你努力学习,你就会成功。


49. as soon as(一……就……),As soon as he arrives, we will start.(他一到,我们就开始。


50. as to(至于,关于),As to this problem, I have no idea.(关于这个问题,我没有主意。


51. as well(也,还),He likes music as well.(他也喜欢音乐。


52. as well as(除……之外(也),和),He as well as his parents likes traveling.(他和他的父母都喜欢旅行。


53. be ashamed of(为……感到羞耻),He is ashamed of his bad behavior.(他为自己的不良行为感到羞耻。


54. ask after(询问,问候),He asked after your health.(他问候你的健康。


55. ask for(请求,要求),He asked for some water.(他请求要一些水。


56. attach importance to(重视),We should attach importance to education.(我们应该重视教育。


57. be attached to(附属于,喜爱),This school is attached to that university.(这所学校附属于那所大学。


58. attempt to(试图,尝试),He attempted to climb the mountain.(他试图爬山。


59. attend to(照料,护理),The nurse attended to the patient carefully.(护士细心照料病人。


60. pay attention to(注意),Pay attention to your handwriting.(注意你的书写。


61. on (the/an) average(平均,通常),On average, students spend two hours on homework.(通常,学生花两个小时做作业。


62. be aware of(意识到),He is aware of the danger.(他意识到危险。


63. away from(远离),Keep away from the fire.(远离火。


64. back and forth(来回地,反复地),He walked back and forth in the room.(他在房间里来回地走。


65. be bad for(对……有害),Smoking is bad for health.(吸烟对健康有害。


66. be based on(以……为基础),This story is based on a real event.(这个故事以一个真实事件为基础。


67. because of(因为),Because of the rain, we stayed at home.(因为下雨,我们呆在家里。


68. become of(发生……情况,……怎么啦),What has become of him?(他发生了什么情况?)
69. begin with(以……开始),The concert began with a piano solo.(音乐会以钢琴独奏开始。


70. on behalf of(代表),On behalf of our class, I thank you.(我代表我们班感谢你。


71. believe in(相信,信仰),I believe in myself.(我相信自己。


72. belong to(属于),This book belongs to me.(这本书属于我。


73. benefit from(从……中受益),We can benefit from reading books.(我们可以从读书中受益。


74. for the better(好转,向好的方向发展),The situation is changing for the better.(情况正在向好的方向发展。


75. between...and...(在……和……之间),There is a river between the two villages.(在这两个村庄之间有一条河。


76. beyond belief(难以置信),His story is beyond belief.(他的故事难以置信。


77. beyond doubt(无疑地),It is beyond doubt that he is a good student.(无疑地,他是一个好学生。


78. bit by bit(一点一点地),He learned English bit by bit.(他一点一点地学英语。


79. be to blame(应受责备),He is to blame for the accident.(他应受这次事故的责备。


80. be blind to(对……视而不见),He is blind to his own mistakes.(他对自己的错误视而不见。


81. block out(挡住,遮住),The big tree blocks out the sunlight.(这棵大树挡住了阳光。


82. blow up(使充气,爆炸),The balloon blew up.(气球爆炸了。


83. be born in(出生于),He was born in 1990.(他出生于1990年。


84. break away from(脱离,摆脱),He broke away from his family.(他脱离了他的家庭。


85. break down(出故障,分解),The car broke down on the way.(汽车在路上出故障了。


86. break in(闯入,插嘴),A thief broke in last night.(昨晚一个小偷闯入了。


87. break into(强行进入,突然开始),He broke into laughter.(他突然大笑起来。


88. break off(折断,中断),He broke off a piece of bread.(他折断了一块面包。


89. break out(爆发,突然发生),A war broke out.(一场战争爆发了。


90. break through(突破,克服),He broke through the difficulties.(他克服了困难。


91. break up(打碎,分解,结束),The ice broke up.(冰融化了。


92. hold one's breath(屏住呼吸),He held his breath when he saw the snake.(他看到蛇时屏住了呼吸。


93. out of breath(上气不接下气),He was out of breath after running.(他跑步后上气不接下气。


94. in brief(简言之),In brief, he is a good man.(简言之,他是一个好人。


95. bring about(导致,引起),His words brought about a big change.(他的话导致了一个大的变化。


96. bring back(拿回来,使恢复),Bring back my book tomorrow.(明天把我的书拿回来。


97. bring down(降低,使倒下),The medicine brought down his fever.(药品使他的烧退了。


98. bring forward(提出,提前),He brought forward a new plan.(他提出了一个新计划。


99. bring in(引进,带来),The new policy will bring in more opportunities.(新政策将带来更多机会。


100. bring on(引起,导致),Overwork may bring on illness.(过度劳累可能导致疾病。


101. bring out(使显现,出版),The book was brought out last year.(这本书去年出版了。


102. bring up(养育,提出),His parents brought him up.(他的父母养育
了他。


103. build up(逐步建立,增进),We should build up our confidence.(我们应该逐步建立我们的信心。


104. burn down(烧毁),The old house burned down.(那座老房子烧毁了。


105. burn out(烧光,熄灭),The candle burned out.(蜡烛烧光了。


106. burn up(烧起来,烧掉),The papers burned up quickly.(这些文件很快就烧掉了。


107. be busy with(忙于),He is busy with his work.(他忙于他的工作。


108. call at(访问(某地)),He called at my house yesterday.(他昨天访问了我家。


109. call for(需要,要求),The situation calls for immediate action.(这种情况需要立即行动。


110. call in(召集,招来),The manager called in all the employees.(经理召集了所有员工。


111. call off(取消),The match was called off because of the rain.(由于下雨,比赛被取消了。


112. call on(拜访(某人),号召),I will call on him tomorrow.(我明天将拜访他。


113. call up(打电话,使想起),He called up his mother.(他给他母亲打了电话。


114. be capable of(有能力做),He is capable of solving this problem.(他有能力解决这个问题。


115. care about(关心,在乎),He doesn't care about others' opinions.(他不在乎别人的意见。


116. care for(照顾,喜欢),She cares for her sick mother.(她照顾她生病的母亲。


117. carry on(继续,进行),Carry on with your work.(继续你的工作。


118. carry out(执行,实施),We should carry out the plan.(我们应该实
施这个计划。


119. in case(万一,假使),Take an umbrella in case it rains.(带把伞,万一下雨。


120. in case of(如果,万一),In case of fire, call 119.(如果发生火灾,拨打119。


121. catch fire(着火),The house caught fire last night.(昨晚房子着火了。


122. catch hold of(抓住),Catch hold of the rope.(抓住绳子。


123. catch sight of(看见),I caught sight of him in the crowd.(我在人群中看见了他。


124. (be) caught in(遇到,陷入),He was caught in the rain.(他遇到了雨。


125. cause of(……的原因),What is the cause of the accident?(事故的原因是什么?)
126. by chance(偶然,碰巧),I met him by chance.(我碰巧遇见他。


127. change into(变成),Water can change into ice.(水可以变成冰。


128. in charge of(负责,主管),He is in charge of this project.(他负责这个项目。


129. take charge of(负责,接管),She will take charge of the class.(她将接管这个班级。


130. check in(办理登机/入住手续),We checked in at the hotel.(我们在酒店办理入住手续。


131. check out(结账离开,检查),He checked out of the hotel.(他结账离开酒店。


132. cheer up(使高兴,使振奋),Cheer up! Don't be sad.(振作起来!不要悲伤。


133. clear away(清除,收拾),Clear away the dishes.(收拾盘子。

)134. clear up((天气)放晴,清理),The sky cleared up.(天空放晴了。

)135. close to(靠近,接近),The school is close to my home.(学校靠近我
家。


136. come about(发生),How did this come about?(这是怎么发生的?)
137. come across(偶然遇见),I came across an old friend.(我偶然遇见一个老朋友。


138. come along(出现,进展),How is your work coming along?(你的工作进展如何?)
139. come around/round(来,顺便来访),He will come around/round this evening.(他今晚将顺便来访。


140. come back(回来,恢复),He will come back soon.(他很快就会回来。

)1。

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