高考短语必背600个短语
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高考短语必背600个短语
一、引言
嘿,宝子们!高考的短语可是超级重要滴,掌握这些短语就像拥有了一把通往高分的小钥匙呢。
今天咱就来唠唠这必背的600个高考短语。
二、短语列举
1. abandon oneself to(沉溺于),这个短语很常用哦,比如He abandoned himself to despair.(他陷入绝望。
)
2. be able to(能够),这是个基础又关键的短语,I am able to solve this problem.(我能够解决这个问题。
)
3. above all(首先,尤其是),Above all, we should keep healthy.(首先,我们应该保持健康。
)
4. be absorbed in(专心于),She is absorbed in reading.(她专心读书。
)
5. have access to(有……的机会,有权利使用),Students have access to the library.(学生们有使用图书馆的权利。
)
6. by accident(偶然地),I met her by accident.(我偶然遇见她。
)
7. on account of(因为),On account of the bad weather, the match was cancelled.(因为天气不好,比赛被取消了。
)
8. take...into account(考虑),We should take his advice into account.(我们应该考虑他的建议。
)
9. accuse...of(控告,谴责),He was accused of stealing.(他被指控偷窃。
)
10. be accustomed to(习惯于),I am accustomed to getting up early.(我习惯于早起。
)
11. make acquaintance with(结识,与……相识),I made acquaintance with him at the party.(我在聚会上结识了他。
)
12. act as(充当,担任),He acts as our monitor.(他担任我们的班长。
)
13. adapt oneself to(使自己适应),We should adapt ourselves to the new environment.(我们应该使自己适应新环境。
)
14. add up to(合计达),These numbers add up to 100.(这些数字合计达100。
)
15. in addition(另外),In addition, we need some pens.(另外,我们需要一些笔。
)
16. in addition to(除……之外),In addition to English, he likes math.(除了英语,他还喜欢数学。
)
17. adjust oneself to(使自己适应于),You should adjust yourself to the new situation.(你应该使自己适应新情况。
)
18. admit of(容许,有……的可能),This matter admits of no delay.(这件事不容拖延。
)
19. in advance(预先,提前),You should book the tickets in advance.(你应该提前订票。
)
20. take advantage of(利用),We should take advantage of this opportunity.(我们应该利用这个机会。
)
21. be afraid of(害怕),I am afraid of snakes.(我害怕蛇。
)
22. be after(追求),He is after fame and fortune.(他追求名利。
)
23. again and again(再三地,反复地),He made the same mistake again and again.(他再三地犯同样的错误。
)
24. once again(再一次),Once again, I failed the exam.(我再一次考试不及格。
)
25. at the age of(在……岁时),He started to learn English at the age of five.(他在五岁时开始学英语。
)
26. agree to(同意,赞成),I agree to your plan.(我同意你的计划。
)
27. agree with(与……一致,同意),Your opinion agrees with mine.(你的观点和我的一致。
)
28. aim at(瞄准,针对),He aimed at the target.(他瞄准目标。
)
29. by air(乘飞机),We will go to Beijing by air.(我们将乘飞机去北京。
)
30. in the air(在空中,悬而未决),There is a strange smell in the air.(空
气中有一股奇怪的味道。
)
31. all at once(突然,同时),All at once, the lights went out.(突然,灯灭了。
)
32. at once(立刻,马上),Do it at once.(马上做这件事。
)
33. once upon a time(从前),Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess.(从前,有一个美丽的公主。
)
34. one after another(一个接一个地),They came in one after another.(他们一个接一个地进来。
)
35. answer for(对……负责),You should answer for your actions.(你应该对你的行为负责。
)
36. be anxious about(为……而忧虑),She is anxious about her son's safety.(她为儿子的安全而忧虑。
)
37. apart from(除……之外),Apart from English, he also likes French.(除了英语,他还喜欢法语。
)
38. appeal to(呼吁,要求),The government appealed to people to save water.(政府呼吁人们节约用水。
)
39. appear to(似乎,好像),He appears to be happy.(他似乎很高兴。
)
40. apply for(申请),He applied for a job.(他申请一份工作。
)
41. apply to(适用于),This rule applies to everyone.(这条规则适用于每个人。
)
42. make an appointment with(与……预约),I made an appointment with the doctor.(我和医生预约了。
)
43. approve of(赞成,同意),I don't approve of his behavior.(我不赞成他的行为。
)
44. as...as(像……一样),He is as tall as his father.(他和他父亲一样高。
)
45. not as/so...as(不像……一样),He is not as/so clever as his sister.(他不像他姐姐一样聪明。
)
46. as for(至于),As for the weather, it's hard to say.(至于天气,很难说。
)
47. as if/though(好像,仿佛),He talks as if/though he knew everything.(他说话好像他什么都知道似的。
)
48. as long as(只要),As long as you study hard, you will succeed.(只要你努力学习,你就会成功。
)
49. as soon as(一……就……),As soon as he arrives, we will start.(他一到,我们就开始。
)
50. as to(至于,关于),As to this problem, I have no idea.(关于这个问题,我没有主意。
)
51. as well(也,还),He likes music as well.(他也喜欢音乐。
)
52. as well as(除……之外(也),和),He as well as his parents likes traveling.(他和他的父母都喜欢旅行。
)
53. be ashamed of(为……感到羞耻),He is ashamed of his bad behavior.(他为自己的不良行为感到羞耻。
)
54. ask after(询问,问候),He asked after your health.(他问候你的健康。
)
55. ask for(请求,要求),He asked for some water.(他请求要一些水。
)
56. attach importance to(重视),We should attach importance to education.(我们应该重视教育。
)
57. be attached to(附属于,喜爱),This school is attached to that university.(这所学校附属于那所大学。
)
58. attempt to(试图,尝试),He attempted to climb the mountain.(他试图爬山。
)
59. attend to(照料,护理),The nurse attended to the patient carefully.(护士细心照料病人。
)
60. pay attention to(注意),Pay attention to your handwriting.(注意你的书写。
)
61. on (the/an) average(平均,通常),On average, students spend two hours on homework.(通常,学生花两个小时做作业。
)
62. be aware of(意识到),He is aware of the danger.(他意识到危险。
)
63. away from(远离),Keep away from the fire.(远离火。
)
64. back and forth(来回地,反复地),He walked back and forth in the room.(他在房间里来回地走。
)
65. be bad for(对……有害),Smoking is bad for health.(吸烟对健康有害。
)
66. be based on(以……为基础),This story is based on a real event.(这个故事以一个真实事件为基础。
)
67. because of(因为),Because of the rain, we stayed at home.(因为下雨,我们呆在家里。
)
68. become of(发生……情况,……怎么啦),What has become of him?(他发生了什么情况?)
69. begin with(以……开始),The concert began with a piano solo.(音乐会以钢琴独奏开始。
)
70. on behalf of(代表),On behalf of our class, I thank you.(我代表我们班感谢你。
)
71. believe in(相信,信仰),I believe in myself.(我相信自己。
)
72. belong to(属于),This book belongs to me.(这本书属于我。
)
73. benefit from(从……中受益),We can benefit from reading books.(我们可以从读书中受益。
)
74. for the better(好转,向好的方向发展),The situation is changing for the better.(情况正在向好的方向发展。
)
75. between...and...(在……和……之间),There is a river between the two villages.(在这两个村庄之间有一条河。
)
76. beyond belief(难以置信),His story is beyond belief.(他的故事难以置信。
)
77. beyond doubt(无疑地),It is beyond doubt that he is a good student.(无疑地,他是一个好学生。
)
78. bit by bit(一点一点地),He learned English bit by bit.(他一点一点地学英语。
)
79. be to blame(应受责备),He is to blame for the accident.(他应受这次事故的责备。
)
80. be blind to(对……视而不见),He is blind to his own mistakes.(他对自己的错误视而不见。
)
81. block out(挡住,遮住),The big tree blocks out the sunlight.(这棵大树挡住了阳光。
)
82. blow up(使充气,爆炸),The balloon blew up.(气球爆炸了。
)
83. be born in(出生于),He was born in 1990.(他出生于1990年。
)
84. break away from(脱离,摆脱),He broke away from his family.(他脱离了他的家庭。
)
85. break down(出故障,分解),The car broke down on the way.(汽车在路上出故障了。
)
86. break in(闯入,插嘴),A thief broke in last night.(昨晚一个小偷闯入了。
)
87. break into(强行进入,突然开始),He broke into laughter.(他突然大笑起来。
)
88. break off(折断,中断),He broke off a piece of bread.(他折断了一块面包。
)
89. break out(爆发,突然发生),A war broke out.(一场战争爆发了。
)
90. break through(突破,克服),He broke through the difficulties.(他克服了困难。
)
91. break up(打碎,分解,结束),The ice broke up.(冰融化了。
)
92. hold one's breath(屏住呼吸),He held his breath when he saw the snake.(他看到蛇时屏住了呼吸。
)
93. out of breath(上气不接下气),He was out of breath after running.(他跑步后上气不接下气。
)
94. in brief(简言之),In brief, he is a good man.(简言之,他是一个好人。
)
95. bring about(导致,引起),His words brought about a big change.(他的话导致了一个大的变化。
)
96. bring back(拿回来,使恢复),Bring back my book tomorrow.(明天把我的书拿回来。
)
97. bring down(降低,使倒下),The medicine brought down his fever.(药品使他的烧退了。
)
98. bring forward(提出,提前),He brought forward a new plan.(他提出了一个新计划。
)
99. bring in(引进,带来),The new policy will bring in more opportunities.(新政策将带来更多机会。
)
100. bring on(引起,导致),Overwork may bring on illness.(过度劳累可能导致疾病。
)
101. bring out(使显现,出版),The book was brought out last year.(这本书去年出版了。
)
102. bring up(养育,提出),His parents brought him up.(他的父母养育
了他。
)
103. build up(逐步建立,增进),We should build up our confidence.(我们应该逐步建立我们的信心。
)
104. burn down(烧毁),The old house burned down.(那座老房子烧毁了。
)
105. burn out(烧光,熄灭),The candle burned out.(蜡烛烧光了。
)
106. burn up(烧起来,烧掉),The papers burned up quickly.(这些文件很快就烧掉了。
)
107. be busy with(忙于),He is busy with his work.(他忙于他的工作。
)
108. call at(访问(某地)),He called at my house yesterday.(他昨天访问了我家。
)
109. call for(需要,要求),The situation calls for immediate action.(这种情况需要立即行动。
)
110. call in(召集,招来),The manager called in all the employees.(经理召集了所有员工。
)
111. call off(取消),The match was called off because of the rain.(由于下雨,比赛被取消了。
)
112. call on(拜访(某人),号召),I will call on him tomorrow.(我明天将拜访他。
)
113. call up(打电话,使想起),He called up his mother.(他给他母亲打了电话。
)
114. be capable of(有能力做),He is capable of solving this problem.(他有能力解决这个问题。
)
115. care about(关心,在乎),He doesn't care about others' opinions.(他不在乎别人的意见。
)
116. care for(照顾,喜欢),She cares for her sick mother.(她照顾她生病的母亲。
)
117. carry on(继续,进行),Carry on with your work.(继续你的工作。
)
118. carry out(执行,实施),We should carry out the plan.(我们应该实
施这个计划。
)
119. in case(万一,假使),Take an umbrella in case it rains.(带把伞,万一下雨。
)
120. in case of(如果,万一),In case of fire, call 119.(如果发生火灾,拨打119。
)
121. catch fire(着火),The house caught fire last night.(昨晚房子着火了。
)
122. catch hold of(抓住),Catch hold of the rope.(抓住绳子。
)
123. catch sight of(看见),I caught sight of him in the crowd.(我在人群中看见了他。
)
124. (be) caught in(遇到,陷入),He was caught in the rain.(他遇到了雨。
)
125. cause of(……的原因),What is the cause of the accident?(事故的原因是什么?)
126. by chance(偶然,碰巧),I met him by chance.(我碰巧遇见他。
)
127. change into(变成),Water can change into ice.(水可以变成冰。
)
128. in charge of(负责,主管),He is in charge of this project.(他负责这个项目。
)
129. take charge of(负责,接管),She will take charge of the class.(她将接管这个班级。
)
130. check in(办理登机/入住手续),We checked in at the hotel.(我们在酒店办理入住手续。
)
131. check out(结账离开,检查),He checked out of the hotel.(他结账离开酒店。
)
132. cheer up(使高兴,使振奋),Cheer up! Don't be sad.(振作起来!不要悲伤。
)
133. clear away(清除,收拾),Clear away the dishes.(收拾盘子。
)134. clear up((天气)放晴,清理),The sky cleared up.(天空放晴了。
)135. close to(靠近,接近),The school is close to my home.(学校靠近我
家。
)
136. come about(发生),How did this come about?(这是怎么发生的?)
137. come across(偶然遇见),I came across an old friend.(我偶然遇见一个老朋友。
)
138. come along(出现,进展),How is your work coming along?(你的工作进展如何?)
139. come around/round(来,顺便来访),He will come around/round this evening.(他今晚将顺便来访。
)
140. come back(回来,恢复),He will come back soon.(他很快就会回来。
)1。