2012年广东专插本考试《英语》真题
广东省专插本-英语-2012年-历年题集(含答案)
广东省2012年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%)l. It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids' .A. holdB. handC. reachD. place2. Mary had a great deal of trouble the rest runners.A. coming up withB. keeping up withC. living up toD. making up for3. We'd better take every _ to improve our English.A. timeB. caseC. thingD. chance4. He didn't expect to _ his father in the street yesterday.A. run intoB. work withC. deal withD. run off5. Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute____ good health.A. towardsB. forC. withD. to6. Their evidence was convincing but not .A. off the pointB. on the pointC. to the pointD. in the point7. Her father's death _ her deeply.A. affectedB. effectedC. offcndedD. infected8. "How do you _ the golbal warming?" the scientist asked the students.A. count onB. account onC. count forD. account for9. The city of Wuhan is of three sections. which are separated by the Yangtze River.A. combinedB. madeC. composedD. formed10. On second _, we decided not to sell our house.A. plansB. thoughtsC. ideasD. minds11. Some plants are very sensitive _ the changes of the environment.A.fromB. againstC. toD. with12. I used to smoke__ but I gave it up a year ago.A. seriouslyB. heavilyC. badlyD. severely13. The fire that____ yesterday caused at least ten people's death.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out14.His explanation has our misunderstanding.A. clarifiedB. surveyedC. classifiedD. survived15. The trip to the west has been because of the bad weather.A. insistedB. canceledC. challengedD. decided16. It is believed that_ __ spending will eventually lead to failure.A. naturalB. mysteriousC. moderateD. excessive17. The guests are often very well by the host in that city.A. entertainedB. engagedC. reassuredD. refreshed18. The factors which influence reading speed often _ with each otherA. instructB. installC. interactD. intend19. The man lost his _ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. temperB. moodC. mindD. passion20. During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one accident.A. deadlyB. fatalC. killingD. deathly21. in the street, he could feel the happiness of Christmas.A. WalkedB. WalkingC. To walkD. Having walked22. _ the project. we'll have to work two more weeks.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. Having completedD. To complete23. The development of the event is influenced by many factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that24. It was the training at college _ made him such a good writer.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what25. We finished our assignment when the teacher came to the door.A. had just hadB. have just hadC. just had hadD. just have had26. Catherine has never dreamed of abroad.A. having sentB. to be sentC. being sentD. to send27. After you have finished reading the book, please .just put it back it belongs.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that28. They were all delighted at the news Tom won the First Prize.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that29. You can distinguish the twins very easily, _ Tom is quiet while Jack is active.A. soB. butC. forD. and30. Mary. together with her children, some video show when I went into the sitting room.A. were watchingB. was watchingC. is watchingD. are watching3 l . The student checked his writing carefully lest it _ some spelling mistakes.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. should have32. By this summer. Elizabeth _ here for eight years.A. will liveB. would have livedC. will have livedD. has lived33. No sooner than the bus started off.A. had his luggage been loadedB. was his luggage loadedC. loaded his luggageD. his luggage was being loaded34. Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She _ to bed very late last night.A. can have goneB. must have goneC. would have goneD. should have gone35. Walking is useful as any other to lose weight.A. suchB. asC. such aD. as aPart II Reading Comprehension (40 %)Passage IWhat is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, or red'? If you do, you must be an optimist（乐观主义者）. a leader. an acive person who enjoys life. people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quict. shy. and you would rather follow than lead You tend to be a pessimist (悲观主义者) . At least. this is what psychologists tell us. and they should know. because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. They tell us. among other facts. that we do not choose our favourite clour as we growup-we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.Colours do influence our moods------there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes mostpeople feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River. Near London. used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell down sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better. harder. and have fewcr accidents when their machines arc painted orange rather than black or grey.36. The sentence "You would rather follow than lead" in paragraph l means that you would .A. like to lead followersB. be afraid of following othersC. be a member rather than a leaderD. like to be a leader rather than a follower37. If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer .A. red to yellowB. blue to orangeC. blue to yellowD. red to grey38. Which of the following statements is true?A. People's preference of one colour to another is instinct.B. People's preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C. Factory workers meet fewer accidents when their machines are painted grey.D. More people happen to love brown because they saw it when they were born.39. Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River to others because of itsA. shapeB. colourC. structureD. materials40. The main idea of the passage is that_ .A. colours affect people's moodB. colours affect people's characterC. bright colours make people more activeD. colours preference shows people's couragePassage 2Charlotte Hollins knows she faces a battle. The 23-year-old British farmer and her 21-year-old brother Ben are fighting to save the farm from the city developers that their father worked on since he was 14. While she is confident they will succeed. she lists farming's many challenges: "You don't often get a day off. Supermarkets put a lot of pressure on farmers to keep prices down. With fewer people working on farms it can be isolating." she said. "There is a high rate of suicide and farming will never make you rich!"Oliver Robinson. 25, grew up on a farm in Yorkshire. But he never considered staying on his father and grandfather's land. "I'm sure Dan hoped I'd stay," he said. "I guess it's a nice, straightforward life, but it doesn't appeal. For young ambitious people, farm life would be a hard world." For Robinson. farming doesn't offer much in terms of money or lifestyle. Hollins agrees that economics stops people from pursuing farming rewards: "providing for a vital human need . while working outdoors with nature."Farming is a big political issue in the UK. "Buy British" campaigns encourage consumers not a buy cheaper imported foods. The 2001 "foot and mouth crisis" closed thousands of farms, stopped meat exports, and raised public consciousness of troubles in British farming. JamieOliver's 2005 campaign to get children to eat healthily also highlighted the issue. This national concern brings hope for farmers competing with powerful supermarkets. While most people buy food from the big supermarkets. hundreds of independent Farmers' Markets are becoming popular.41 . Charlotte Hollins is talking about her feeling of a battle between "A. the poor and the richB. farmers and city developersC. young people and their parentsD. small markets and supermarkets42. In the eyes of Charlotte Hollins. makes fewer people work on farms.A. rich life of farmersB. a low rate of suicideC. hard life on the farmsD. high prices of farm products43. According to the passage, more and more young people leave their fathers' land because farming cannot offer .A. a hard worldB. a vital human needC. a nice and straightforward lifeD. enough money and honourable life44. "Buy British" campaigns____A. bring benefit to farmersB. stopped meat exportC. closed thousands of farmsD. ask children to eat British foods45. According to the passage, Farmers ' Markets are becoming popular because .A. thousands of farms are closedB. farmers are the owners of the marketsC. more people are concerned about healthy foodD. Jamie Oliver's 2005 campaigns urge people to "Buy BritisW'Passage 3No one knows exactly how many disabled people (残疾人) there arc in the word. but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom. about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something hat happens to other people: as we get older. many of us will become less mobile. hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on. the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through. so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability. not their disability, which counts.46. The first paragraph tells us that .A. the number of disabled people in India is the greatestB. there are less than 450 million disabled people in the worldC. there are more than 450 million disabled people in the worldD. the number of disabled people in India is equal to the total population of Canada47. The key word in paragraph 4 is _A. disabilityB. ignoranceC. prejudiceD. barriers48. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. There are about 10 percent disabled people in the UK_B. There still exists prejudice against the disabled because of ignorance.C. Even the able-bodied might lose some of their body functions when they get older.D. The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.49. The clause "which counts " in the last paragraph means that _ .A. ability is the most importantB. disability is consideredC. disability is includedD. barrier is the most important50. It can be concluded from the passage that _A. we should try our best to prevent disablementB. we should take a proper attitude towards the disabledC. both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downD. the able-bodied will never fully understand the disabledPassage 4It is really a surprise that after hundreds of years, educationists have still failed to design anything more efficient and reliable than examinations. It is claimed that examinations test what you know, but it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite. They may be a good means of testing memory, or the skills of working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a person's true ability.As anxiety-makers. examinations are second to none. That is because so much depends on them. They are the mark of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day. No one can show his best in worry, or after a sleepless night, yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do.A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The examination system however, does anything but that. What has to be learnt is laid down by a syllabus (教学大纲) . so the student is encouraged to memorize. Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely, and they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge. Furthermore. teachers themselves are often judged by the results of their students' examinations. Consequently, they have to train their students to master exam techniques which they dislike. They most successful candidates are not always the best educated but the best trained..The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment by some anonymous (匿名的) examiners. They certainly make mistakes. because they have to mark mountains of scripts (答卷) in a limited amount of time. They work under the same sort of pressure as the candidates.51. The main idea of this passage is that examinations are .A. anxiety-makersB. harmful to educationC. reliable and efficientD. good measures of memory52. It is clear that the author examinations.A. argues forB. argues againstC. is interested inD. is indifferent to53. The fate of students is decided by _ according to the passage.A. examinationB. educationC. teachingD. learning54. According to the author, the most importance of a good education is to .A. encourage students to read widelyB..teach students how to tackle examsC. train students to think on their ownD. encourage students to seek more knowledge55. Which statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Examinations can make students anxious.B. The examiners might make mistakes in marking.C. Teachers ' work is .judged based on the results of examinations.D. Tools better than examinations to test students' ability have been found.Part III Cloze (10%)When I come across a good article in reading newspapers. I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the 56 0n the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to 57 in good health. or a report about 58 to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely t0 59 damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text 60 the title. Therefore. I should prepare 61 I start to cut. Or it will be halfway done when I find out the 62 result.63 two things are to be done at the same time. You can only take up one of them,the other has to wait or be 64 _ But you know the future is unpredictable----the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left 65 . Thus you are caught in a 66 position and feel sad. How should the nice chances and brilliant ideas gather around all at once? What are you going to do when you 67 two things at the same time? It may happen that you life 68 greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.In fact that is what 69 is like. We are often . 70 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable 71 a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only 72 we get into another. The 73 may be more important than the latter and give rise to a dividcd mind. A famous philosopher 74 said "When one door shuts, another opens in life." So a casual choice may not be a 75 0ne.56.A. newspaper B. article C. text D. title57.A. get B. bring C. lead D. keep58.A. how B. when C. why D. what59.A. do B. reduce C. prevent D. cause60.A. on B. in C. off D. for61.A. because B. since C. after D. before62.A. satisfying B. regretful C. pleasant D. impossible63.A. Rarely B. Seldom C. Sometimes D. Always64.A. given up B. help up C. left out D. turned out65.A. over B. out C. alone D. behind66.A. possible B. difficult C. simple D. complex67.A. deal with B. wait for C. set down D. look round68.A. improves B. progresses C. changes D. goes69.A study B. society C. nature D. life70.A. faced B. supplied C. connected D. fixed7I.A. to B. for C. like D. as72.A. after B. before C. until D. since73.A. front B. next C. above D. former74.A. still B. ever C. already D. almost75.A. good B. rich C. bad D. weakPart IV Writing (15%)76．你叫李平，是学院学生会干部，获悉你的一位师兄王勇在毕业后工作仅一年，就被提升为公司销售部( Sales Department)经理，你写信邀请他来学院举办一场讲座，信的内容包括：消息的来源；表示高兴和祝贺；讲座内容（他成功的经验）。
2012年广东省学士学位英语统考试卷
2012年人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试(广东)英语试卷一(90 minutes)Part I Dialogne Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part,each followed by 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1、Speaker A: Would you like to go with me for a movie tonight?Speaker B: .[A] You name it [B] l hope you don't mind[C] If I can finish my homework [D] Thank you for inviting me2、Sam: Oh, I am feeling dizzy now. You know I have just enjoyed much beer.Tracy: Really? Don't you know it is a very important party? .[A] Behave yourself [B] Mind how you go[C] Mind your own business [D] Watch your back3、Naacy: Caroline must have left since your train arrived so late.Eiline: To my surprise, I found her waiting for me at the station.Nancy: .[A] What a pity [B] How kind[C] Good for her [D] No kidding4、Janny: Well, it is time for boarding.Robcrt: .[A] Nice to meet you [B] Have a nice party[C] I hope you will soon feel better [D] I wish you a pleasant journey5、Yvonne: You have a nice big room.Frank: .[A] It's not so big as you see it [BI I hope soIC] I don't know what to say [D] I’m glad you like it6、Interviewer: Let me repeat. How would you describe your personality?John: .[A] Yes, I got you this time [ B ] I missed your question just now[C] I'd better ask you [D] I want to bother you with7、Student: a few questions on the subject of solar energy.Teacher: Ok, go ahead.[A] I guess I can ask you [B] I’d like to ask you[C] I’d better ask you [D] I want to bother you with8、Johnnason: This has been very interesting. I'll discuss your plan with my boss.Cathy: .[A] Thank you for your time [B] I don't know what to do[C] Great. The pleasure is mine [D] That sounds fine with me9、Tom: Let's go picnic this Saturday.Susan: Don't you think it's still a bit chilly at this time of year?Tom: .[A] No wonder [B] Cheer up[C] Up to you [D] Come on10、Vivian: .?Roger: Yes, our family moved in here only a few days ago.Vivian: Welcome to the neighborhood.IA] Do you need any help [B] Are you here for holiday[C] Are you new here [D] What are you doing here11、Max: Do you mind waiting outside for a moment?Steve: .[A] Not at all [B] Yes, please[C] I guess So [D] I sure do12、Speaker: Thank you all for your attention.Host: Professor Cohen, .Speaker: Sure.[A] we'd like to thank you anyway.[B] I wish you a safe trip hack.[C] would you like to take some questions?[D] could you expand on it?13、Adam: I’m very sorry for stepping on your foot.Bob: . It's very crowded on the train.[A] That's right [B] Don't worry[C] I’ m fine [D] Take it easy14、Ted: I'm thinking of keeping a dog, and I wonder if you have any particular policy about animals?House owner: .[A] Yes, dogs will be out of the question[B] Yes, I like dogs[C] No, dogs are not good pets[D] No l our policy is not particular15、Chark: Would you like to have tea with us?Clara: No, thank you. .Chark: You must come again.[A] I wish I can [B] I must be going[C] I've had enough [D] I'm all rightPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneWhen the terrorist attack on September 11th caused people to flee the building, Avremel Zelmanowitz risked his own chance of escape by staying behind with his friend and colleague, Ed Beyea, who was Confined to a wheelchair due to a par'alysis (瘫痪). Both men lost their lives, but the stray of Avremel's love and devotion to his friend conveys a life-giving message to all.Avremel never married, and he shared a house with his brother and his family.He was a loving uncle to his brother's children; and he was devoted to caring for his aging parents. He was a "family man" in every sense of the word. At the same time, he had his own life, his varied interests, and a job and friends.When the tragedy occurred, Avremel was age 55, and his friend, Ed Beyea, was age 42. Ed became disabled after a diving accident at age 22, but he managed to work 14 years at Blue Cross since his injury Both he and Avremel were program analysts who worked on the 27th floor of World Trade Center.They both loved books and music, and they both served as the special uncle of their respective families. Like Avremel, Ed had no children of his own, but he was a father figure to his two nephews after their father died.On the morning of September 11, Ed wanted to wait until he could be securely carried down by several rescue workers, as it was dangerous for someone with his disability to be moved. Avremel wouldn't allow his friend to wait alone when everyone else was fleeing the building, and he stayed with him.In the days that followed, the media learned about Aw'emel's selfless act, and the story began to spread. President Bush, in his national prayer address to the American people, referred to Avremel's act as one of the many "outstanding acts of sacrifice" that were demonstrated by Americans during this crisis.16、What happened to Avremel and Ed during the 9 . 11 terrorist attack?[A] Avremel rescued Ed at tile cost of his life.[B] Both Avremel and Ed gave up their chance of escape.[C] Avremel stayed with Ed and both lost their lives.[D] Both Avremel and Ed were finally rescued.17、What were the similarities between the two men?[A] Both of them loved hooks and music.[B] Both of them were in their 50s.[C] Both of them were disabled..[D] Both lived with their brother's families.18、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?[A] Avremel took care of Ed's life after work.[B] Avremel liked diving when he was young.[C] Ed treated his nephews as his own children.[D] Ed became disabled after a driving accident.19、Why did Avremel choose to stay when others were fleeing the building?[A] Because he expected the rescuers to help him.[B] Because he tried to carry Ed downstairs.[C] Because he thought it was safer to stay inside.[D] Because he didn't want to leave Ed behind.20、The word "address'' in the last paragraph means ....[A] solution [B] speech [C] information [D] titlePassage TwoWhat you've always heard? We're eating way too much salt. The average American gets about 3.4 grams of sodium every day, far more than the upper limit of 2. 3 grams recommended by the USDA. The Institute of Medicine estimates that reducing sodium intake (摄取量) nationwide could prevent 100,000 deaths every year.The headlines now? It's time to get tough. The New York City health department recently kicked off a national effort to cut the amount of salt in packaged and restaurant food by 25% over five years. 80% of the salt in the average person's diet comes from those sources, not from the sahshaker (盐瓶).But wait! The benefits of salt reduction are surprisingly mruky. At least 13 studies have tried to find out what happens to people who choose to eat salty or not-so-salty food--and the results have pointed in eve~3~ direction. Sonre studies suggest that cutting salt protects the heart; others suggest that intense salt reduction can actually increase heart problems. What's needed,Dr. Michael Alderman says, is a randomized (随机的) , controlled trial, in which people are put on different diets and followed for years. It's the only way to get a reliable answer, but it's never been done.So what should you do? Go easy on processed foods and eat more produce. Those changes will improve your diet in a variety of ways and cut the amount of sodium you consume. If your blood pressure is high, work with your doctor to control it with drugs and lifestyle changes. If your blood pressure is healthy? At this point, there's no convincing reason for you to count every grain.21、It is stated in Paragraph 1 that our sodium intake[A] is within the healthy range[B] is a bit over the upper limit[C] is far beyond what is necessary[D] is well below the lower limit22、The main sources of salt in our diet are[A] home-made food and packaged food[B] restaurant food and saltshakers[C] home-made food and saltshakers[D] restaurant food and packaged food23、What does the word "murky' (Para. 3) probably mean?[A] Unclear [B] Significant[C] Obvious [D] Exaggerated24、What does Dr. Michael Alderman say about a randonfized, controlled trial?[A] It has been successfully conducted[B] It should be carded out.[C] It is already under way.[D] It is too late to try it.25、As stated in the last paragraph, people with normal blood pressure[A] should consider a change of their lifestyle[B] have every reason to be careful about sodium[C] will not be affected by the amount of sodium taken[D] do not have to take sodium too seriouslyPassage ThreeThere is a tale that straw is the worst material from which to build a house, particularly if you are a pig with a hungry wolf around. So the cards were stacked against Warren Brush when local officials learned that he had several buildings made of straw bales ( 大捆) on his land.They have tried to fine him a lot. But the case is still unresolved. The problemis that California's building codes make no provision for the use of straw. And Mr Brush has many defenders--among them several university scientists and David Eisenberg, the chairman of the United States Green Building Council's code connnittee. They would like to see the prejudice against straw houses eliminated,for straw is, in many ways, an ideal building material.It is, for one thing, a great insulator (绝缘体). That keeps down the heating billsin houses made from it. It is also a waste product that would otherwise be burned, and is therefore cheap, and very much to the point in a place like California, it is earthquake-resistant. Last year a test conducted at the University of Nevada showed that straw-bale constructions could' withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northridge earthquake that hit LosAngeles in 1994.There are other straws in the wind: a post office in suburban Albuquerque, a school in Maryland, and an office complex in suburban Los Angeles have all been built from straw. Even California is having a rethink, and may change its rules to adapt to straw-bale construction. As Mr Eisenberg observes, "the lesson of the Three Little Pigs isn't to avoid straw. It's that you don't let a pig build your house."26、By "the cards were stacked against Warren Brush, the author means that Brash[A] received punishment [B] made a breakthrough[c] would be in trouble [D] might win a prize27、David Eisenberg is mentioned[A] as a representative of official opinions[B] for the purpose of supporting Warren Brush[C] to provide evidence against straw houses[D] to show the importance of the building codes28、What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?[A] The structure of straw houses.[B] The possibility of building straw houses.[C] The suggestions for building straw houses.[D] The advantages of straw houses.29、It can be learned from the last paragraph that California[Al will fine Warren Brush as planned[B] will reduce the fine on Warren Brush[C] may consider a heavier fine on Warren Brush[D] may not fine Warren Brash30、The author's purpose in writing the passage is to[A] show that straw can be used to build houses[B] highlight the prejudice against straw houses[C] explain how to build a house with straw[D] introduce a new building materialPassage FourI was talking with a senior Public Relations manager the other day about "The Game Trainers" and he expressed much doubt about both the possibility and value of getting senior professionals to play games.These are serious people with serious jobs, and they are not going to waste time running around like school children,' he told me. This statement highlighted many of his assumptions.He also provided me with a golden opportunity to talk about how these "serious people with serious jobs" could actually learn something about themselves, their staff, their company, and their business opportunities by allowing creativity to flow more freely through "games".His position is not uncommon and it comes from a deep seated misunderstanding of what a "game" is and what it is for, as well as a set notion of what "work" nmst look like for it to be considered of value. It's not a coincidence (巧合) that the most successful companies of the last decade, including Apple and Google, were all started by college students, and perhaps as a consequence have at their core a spirit of fun，creativity and innovation. Their success has not been achieved through a strict work environment, dull meetings and a 9 to 5 work time. Instead they have flowing and flexible work spaces, a culture of cooperation, opportunities for creativity and relaxed work structures.The Game Trainers support this innovative and highly productive approach to work by developing games to integrate into the working environment, And so, I said to the PR man, it's a good thing that they are "serious people with serious jobs", because we also are extremely serious about play, and in today's environment they simply cannot afford not to play games.31、What does the PR manager think of the author’s proposal of playing games?[Al It is against the rule. [B] It makes no sense.[C] It is worth a try. [D] It would be beneficial.32、The author suggests that the PR manager’s position on games[A] represents a common misunderstanding[B] allows for greater work efficiency[C] is based on scientifically proven concepts[D] is hard to understand in today's world?33、The examples of Apple and Google show that[A] it helps to combine work with games[B] games should be separated from work[C] work and games can be clearly defined[D] no work can be done well without games34、"The Game Trainers" is probably a[A] computer game [B] search engine[C] game developer [D] research system35、In the passage the author[A] encourages people to work more creatively[B] describes how to balance work with life[C] analyzes why it is important to enjoy work[D] promotes an innovative approach to workPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36、Poor educational performance is sometimes to emotional disturbance.[Al connected [B] related [C] associated [D] joined37、The size of the castle and its commanding position still the visitors today..[A] impress [B] stress [C] affect [D] emphasize38、Their home is situated within easy of shops and other facilities.[A] acquisition [B] reach [C] possession [D] access39、Lee is coming on very well now and it's a of deciding how to fit him into the team.[A] problem [B] matter [C]thing [D] concern40、Once the excitement of watching TV all day has __ off, holidays can be boring.[Al shown [B] laid [C] worn [D] passed41、Feed plants and they grow; them and they suffer.[A] disgust [B] dismiss [C] omit [D] neglect42、It was considered impolite by many to discuss business on social[ Al events [ B] moments [C] occasions [ D] affairs43、Doctors have decided the only way he can live anything near a(n) life is to give him an operation.[A] normal [B] ordinary [C] regular [D] average44、There are many theories that to be able to predict whether you will give birth to a girl a boy.IA] declare [B] claim [C] announce [D] state45、It is very important for the staff to dress in something to the job.[ A ] proper [ B ] approximate [ C ] appropriate [ D ] relevant46、After the numbers' in every possible combination, we finally hit on a solution.[ A ] running through [ B ] running after[ C ] running over [ D ] running out47、Either he escaped, or he was put in prison, in , he was never seen again.[ Al all cases [ B] every case [C] any case [ D] no case48、The authorities wouldn’t us permission to fly all the way down to San Francisco.[ A ] grant [ B ] allow [ C ] provide [ D ] admit49、We should our differences and discuss the things we have in common.[ A ] put away [ B ] put aside [ C ] put off [ D ] put forward50、It was only by a great effort of will and courage that he was able to himself together.[A] pull [B] put [C] drag [D] push51、Seldom did we realize that many of our hair problems what we eat.[A] rely on [B] refer to [C] result from [D] respond to52、Mark needs to travel with his varied business interests.[A] extensively [B] intensely [C] broadly [D] widely53、Even though I'm quite a person, I like meeting people.[A] preserved [B] conserved [C] deserved [D] reserved54、Few people nowadays are able to friendship into their senior years.[A] postpone [B] maintain [C] withdraw [D] insist55、Tile necklace has 96 pieces and they are worth, individually and a lot of money.[A] wholly [B] jointly [C] collectively [D] completely56、A country birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population.[Al where [B] which [C] that ID] whose57、If' you don't agree with me,[A] neither they will [B] so won't they[C] neither will they [D] so they won't neither58、Although Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree __ one subject: taxes are too high.[A] on [B] to [C] with [D] at59、There is nothing about women careers to look after children.[A] to give up [B] give up [C] giving up [D] will give up60、His sickness, with terrible weather, has completely ruined this long expected trip.[A] combining [B] combined [C] to combine [D] to be combined61、A recent poll suggested that if money were not an issue, most people not to work at all.[A] should prefer [B] prefer [C] would prefer [D] preferred62、After seemed to be an endless wait, it was finally his turn to have the interview.[A] that [B] when [C] what [D] which63、It is worth that even the most complex scientific ideas can eventually affect one's daily life.[A] to remember [B] remember[C] remembered [D] remembering64、The degree you maintain your mental health may depend on certain simple environmental factors.[A] which [B] to which [C] that [D] to that65、The demand made by the workers is that their salaries to cover the increased cost of living.[A] increased [B] be increased[C] be increasing [D] were increased66、He is, by far, and will be for a time , the best basketball player in the history of the game.[A] coming [B] to come [C] to have come [D] to be coming67、When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight[A] cancelled [ B] had cancelled[C] has been cancelled [D] had been cancelled68、Scarcely had they settled in their seats in the cinema the film began.[A] when [BI than' [C] as [D] until69、After careful investigation we find that one of the statements to be untrue.[Al is turned out [B] have been turned out[c] has turned out [D] have turned out70、This project is said right now and so far everything is going on quite smoothly.[Al to have carried out [B] having been carried out[C] to have been carried out [D] to be being carried out71、Without the sun's light the earth's surface, no life could exist on the earth.[A] warms [B] warmed [C] warming [D] to warm72、It is generally agreed that the Internet has brought people together[A] more than any invention [B] than any other invention[C] than any other invention has [D] more than has any other invention73、the price, it is a thousand times worth it.[A] Whatever [B] However [C] Whichever [D] Wherever74、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the character of their children.[A] have [B]has [C] having [D] had75、It is high time that the international community together to fight against terrorism.[A] work [B] works [C] worked [D] workingPart 1V Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Everyone seems to know that grandma's cookies taste better because they're made with love. But is that really 76 ? A researcher from Marydand University devised experiments that put it to the 77 .In the first experiment, people were given candy with a note attached. One note read: "I 78 this just for you. Hope it makes you happy. "A second note read: "Whatever. I don't care. I just took it randomly. " 79 he people tested, tile candy that came with the former tasted better and sweeter.In the second experiment, people sat in a chair with an electric massage (按摩) device that was either 80 by a real human being or a computer. The massages were 81 ,but people got more pleasure from the massages operated by a human. The massages operated by the computer weren't viewed as 82 .These simple experiments show how good intentions can 83 to life: food tastes better and pleasure is more pleasant. And it doesn't even 84 if the intentions actually exist--it's tile perception 85 they're there, that's important. The general message is that trusting in people's good intentions makes for a happier life.76、[A] fine [B] serious [C] strange [D] true77、[A] thought [B] test [C] proof [D] question78、[A] liked [B] meant [C] picked [D] carried79、[A] Because of [B] In spite of [C] Thanks to [D] According to80、[A] turned on [B] taken out [C] sent back [D] handed in81、[A] important [B] available [C] identical [D] necessary82、[A] safe [B] good [C] direct [D] worthy83、[A] put [B] make [C] reach [D] add84、[A] matter [B] hold [C] work [D] stand85、[A] while [B] when [C] that [D] which试卷二考生须知1.试卷二满分15分,考试时间为30分钟,10:30开始,11:00结束.2.试卷二的答案一律用蓝色或黑色墨水笔写在试卷二答题卡指定区域内,未写在答题卡指定区域或写在试卷上的无效.3.宣布考试结束后,请一律停笔,将试卷二和试卷二答题卡反扣在自己的桌面上,坐在原位,等待监考人员收试卷二和试卷二答题卡,待监考人员全部收齐点清无误,宣布可以离场后,方可离开考场.(30 minutes)Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in, 100~120 words about the title "Is It Useful to Go to University Now?” You should base your composition on the outline given in, Chinese below:1、有人认为，上大学没有用；2、有人认为，上大学非常有用；3、你的看法是怎么样的？为什么？2012年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语统考真题答案Part I Dialogne Completion (15 points)1、D2、C3、D4、D5、D6、D7、B8、A9、C 10、C11、A 12、D 13、A 14、A 14、A、15、APart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)16、C 17、A 18、D 19、B 20、DPassage Two21、B 22、D 23、C 24、B 25、APassage Three26、C 27、B 28、D 29、D 30、DPassage Four31、B 32、A 33、C 34、C 35、APart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)36、B 37、A 38、B 39、B 40、C 41、D 42、C 43、A 44、B 45、D 46、A 47、C 48、A 49、D 50、A 51、C 52、D 53、B 54、B 55、A 56、D 57、C 58、A 59、D 60、B 61、C 62、C 63、D 64、C 65、B 66、B 67、D 68、A 69、C 70、D 71、D 72、C 73、A 74、B 75、CPart 1V Cloze Test (10 points)76、D 77、B 78、C 79、D 80、A 81、C82、B 83、D84、A 85、C。
2012年专升本英语考试真题及解析
山东省2012年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷一第一部分: 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections：In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation，one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once。
Short Conversations1。
A）Give a speech in Professor Jones class。
B）See Professor Jones after class.C) Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones.D）Go to the beach with her friends。
2。
A）Anything but some meat。
B) Some fruit only.C）Nothing.D) Some meat and fruit.3. A) The man. B) The woman’s mother.C) The baker。
D) The woman.4。
A) By plane. B) By ship.C）By car. D）By bus。
5. A) 76 B）67C) 59 D）696. A）He stopped smoking。
B）He still smokes.C）He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day.D）He smokes 10 cigarettes a day。
广东专插本(英语)-试卷42
广东专插本（英语）-试卷42(总分：132.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.Children enjoying parents' ____ during their growth tend to have better living habits than left-behind children.（分数：2.00）pany √promisemandprehension解析：解析：句意：在成长期间享受父母陪伴的儿童往往比留守儿童有着更好的生活习惯。
词义辨析题。
company意为“陪伴，陪同”；compromise意为“妥协，让步”；command意为“指挥，命令”；comprehension 意为“理解，明白”。
根据句意可知，选A。
2.The campaign is______ only partially successful, so we have to keep on working hard.（分数：2.00）A.at lastB.at latestC.at leastD.at best √解析：解析：句意：这次活动充其量只是部分成功，所以我们不得不继续努力工作。
词义辨析题。
at best 意为“至多，充其量”；at last意为“最终，最后”；at latest意为“最迟”；at least意为“最少，至少”。
根据句意可知，选D。
3.I prefer a table that can be______when not used so that it may save a lot of space.（分数：2.00）A.cleared upB.folded up √C.fixed upD.taken up解析：解析：句意：我更喜欢一张不用时能够折叠的桌子，那样可以节省许多空间。
词义辨析题。
fold up 意为“折叠”；clear up意为“解决，消除，天气放晴”；fix up意为“修理，重新装饰”；take up 意为“占据，拿起，从事”。
2012年英语专升本真题及答案
2012年英语专升本真题及答案1、He has grown rich lately. [单选题] *A. 后来B. 以后C. 终于D. 最近(正确答案)2、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared3、Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her. [单选题] *A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(正确答案)4、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的5、You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. _____, he is your grandfather. [单选题] *A. After all(正确答案)B. Above allC. In allD. At all6、Allen is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair. [单选题] *A. meetB. meeting(正确答案)C. be meetingD. having meeting7、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything8、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. （）[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go9、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. （）[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or10、The notice put _______ on the wall says “No Smoking”. [单选题] *A. up(正确答案)B. offC. awayD. out11、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)12、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about13、35．Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] * A．likes(正确答案)B．likeC．is likingD．are like14、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)15、I passed the test, I _____ it without your help. [单选题] *A.would not passB. wouldn't have passed(正确答案)C. didn't passD.had not passed16、—How do you find（）birthday party of the Blairs? —I should say it was __________ complete failure．[单选题] *A．a; aB. the ; a(正确答案)C．a; /D．the; /17、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a18、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. winB. pass(正确答案)C. beatD. Fail19、I’m sorry there are ______ apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now.（）[单选题] *A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案)20、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood21、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance22、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be23、—______ you speak French?—Yes, I can.（）[单选题] *A. NeedB. Can(正确答案)C. MightD. Must24、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like25、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking26、______ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived at the train station for a tour.（）[单选题] *A. FromB. ToC. InD. On(正确答案)27、Its’time to go to bed. _______ your computer, please. [单选题] *A. Turn onB. Turn inC. Turn off(正确答案)D. Turn down28、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)29、We need two ______ and two bags of ______ for the banana milk shake.（）[单选题]*A. banana; yogurtB. banana; yogurtsC. bananas; yogurt(正确答案)D. bananas; yogurts30、The classmates can' t（）Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say。
2012年广东专插本(本科插班生)考试《英语》真题
B. was his luggage loaded
C. loaded his luggage
D. his luggage was being loaded
34. Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She
to bed very late last night.
A. can have gone B. must have gone
A. Walked
B. Walking
C. To walk
D. Having walked
22.
the project. we'll have to work two more weeks.
A. Completing
B. Complete
C. Having completed
D. To complete
广东省2012 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试
英语试题 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%)
l. It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids'
.
A. hold
B. Hand
C. Reach
D. place
2. Mary had a great deal of
trouble the rest runners.
A. coming up with
B. keeping up with C. living up to
D. making up for
3. We'd better take every
to improve our English.
it belongs.
2012年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2012年成考专升本英语真题试题及答案I. Phonetics (5 point )Directions:In each of following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that different from the others in pronunciation, Ma rk your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A.coach B.float C.broad D.throat2. A.riddle B.ripen C.privilege D.primitive3. A.decision prehension C.extension D.pension4. A.brother B.thrill C. these D.rather5. b B.thumb C.doubt D.tabletII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points )Direction: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each se ntence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer tha t best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the A nswer Sheet.6. Whenever he comes to our garden, he can’t help _________ the flowers.A.admiresB.admiredC.admiringD.to admire7. --Where is Dick?D o you think he’s reached home by now?--He _________ home for a while.A.would beB.should beC.would have beenD.should have been8. I hesitated for a long time, and in the end I decided to _________ the job.A.takeB.applyC.findD.search9. Steve looked at the envelope and recognized Jenny’s ha ndwriting ________.A.recentlyB.immediatelyC.exactlyD.frequently10. This time tomorrow, I ________ on the beach, enjoying the sunshine!A. am sitingB.sitC. Would sitD.will be sitting11. The ukulele is a ________ instrument, which resembles a guitar.A.Hawaiian musical smallB.small musical HawaiianC.Hawaiian small musicalD.small Hawaiian musical12. --Do you like my new shoes? They were only $15.--Wow! That’s cheap, what a ________ !A.gainB.profitC.bargainD.win13. __________ in thought while driving, he almost ran into the car coming in the opposite direction.A. LosingB. LostC. LoseD. To lose14. You can’t imagine __________ foolishly he behaved at the party.A. howB.thatC.whatD. so15. I don’t want to watch the football match. Can you __________ Channel 9?A. change inB.change overC. change toD. change into16. Women employees ________ the same salaries as men for doing the same work.A.are payingB.have been paidC.paidD.have paid17. Never ________ the weather been so bad in October.A.isB.areC.hasD.have18. Many careers require a college degree; some jobs, ________, only require previous experience.A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreoverD.furthermore19. The clock has stopped. I ________ get it go again and set the alarm, or I will be late again tomorrow.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.must20. Don’t ask him how old he is. He ’s really ____about it.A.sensitiveB.carelessC. cautiousD.anxiousIII.Cloze (30 points )Direction : For each blank in the following passage, there are four choice s marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark you r answer by blackening the corresponding letter the Answer Sheet.Physical activity through sports can enhance your child’s p hysical health. Sport s can also have a positive effect on his mental health. Sports participation helps c hildren ___21___ life skills suck as learning to ___22___ with loss and disappointm ent these mental health benefits can be ____23____ helpful during the challenging years of adolescence.As your child grows and his body changes, confidence and self-esteem ___24_ __ from a positive body image. ____25____ sports participation helps your child___ _26____ a healthy weight and see his body as a ___27___ to succeed on theplaying field. A good body image improves mental health so that your child is l ess ___28___ to experience feelings of low self-worth.Children who participate ____29___ sports must learn to work with their teamm ates to ____30____ a goal. Through sports, a child is ___31___ to build confidenc e in his abilities. Winning does not have to be the only confidence builder. A ___3 2___ pass or assist during a game also improves confidence.Exercise and sports participation have been ___33___ to have antidepressant (抗抑郁的) effects. Children who play sports generally report having a positive ___3 4___ on life. Improved self-esteem can ___35___ a child not only in sports events, but also in academic performance.21. A.stimulate B.develop C.motivate D.create22. A.deal B.make C.disagree D.struggle23. A.actually B.specifically C.especially D.merely24. A.arise B.raise C.lift D.move25. A.Typical B.popular mon D.Regular26. A.retain B.reserve C.maintain D.prevent27. A.form B.tool C.symbol D.technique28. A.likely B.hardly C.gradually D.really29. A.on B.in C.with D.over30. A.settle B.arrive C.obtain D.achieve31. A.able B.capable C.qualified D.skilled32. A.frequent B.free C.successful D.gradual33. A.implied B.applied C.referred D.shown34. A.meaning B.outlook C.expectation D.approach35. A.improve B.demand C.benefit D.promoteIV. Reading comprehension (60 points )Directions: There are five reading passages in this each passage is follow ed by four questions. For each questions there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the correspondi ng letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneFor generations, the Nganyi people of western Kenya have served as rainmake rs, helping local communities decide when best to prepare their land and sow their seeds. By observing subtle changes in nature that would be unnoticeable to most people-in air currents, the flowering and shedding of leaves of certain trees, the b ehaviour of ants, bird songs, etc-they have been able to interpret weather patterns and provide valuable advice.But the irregular weather patterns brought by climate change mean the rainma kers can no longer use those sighs to make their predictions. And they don’t have access to the technologies available to meteorologists (气象学家).“Climate change has come on so fast. People don’t know how to adapt or wh at to plant,”says Obedi Osoce, a traditional weatherman. “Our traditional crops are disappearing because they cannot handle the new conditions. We need new strateg ies to handle climate change.”Now a British-Canadian project si doing just that, linking the rainmakers with g overnment meteorologists. The two groups get together each season and produce an agreed forecast to be spread using a variety of methods suited to communities where many cannot read or write-through ceremonies, public meetings and person-t o person comma-kation.Both parties are pleased with the collaboration. “ I think the two sciences equa lly valid. We are marrying our energies to help people better,” says Mr. Onunga, a Nganyi community elder involved in the project.‘The results have been surprisingly good-the community agreed that the foreca st was accurate,” says Gilbert Ouma, a lecturer at the University of Nairobi.“Through this project we hope to learn what it is that we can share together t o live today and to adapt to tomorrow,”says Professor Laban Og allo, leader of the Nganyi project.36. Which of the following has been used by traditional Nganyi rainmakers in weather prediction?A.Plant seedsB.Dog harksC.Bird songsD.Ocean currents37. What difficulty do local rainmakers face in making weather predictions?A. They cannot find an effective way to deliver messages.B. They lack modern technologies to cope with climate change.C. They cannot get financial support from the local government.D. They lack the facilities to stop traditional crops from disappearing.38. How do people involved in the British-Canadian project feel about their coo peration?A. SatisfiedB.ConfusedC. HopefulD.Regretful39. Which statement best expresses the main idea of the passage?A. A British-Canadian project has been carried out to solve farming problems.B. The Nganyi people have made weather forecasts by observing changes in nature.C. New technologies have replaced traditional methods in weather prediction in Kenya.D. Scientists and Kenyan rainmakers work together in a joint weather predictio n project.Passage TwoAfter taking a six-week, fully paid maternity leave (产假) earlier this year, Franc ine Gemperle was anxious to resume her job but reluctant to be away from her ba by daughter, Veroni ka. Fortunately, she did’t have to choose between them. Maya Design, a Pittsburgh based creative consulting firm, allows parents to bring newbor ns into the office.“If I’d had to leave my children after my maternity leave ended, I would never have goes b ack to work,” says Gemperle, a designer and researcher, who brought her son Milo into the office after he was born.She’s not the only parent taking advantage of the benefit. Senior analyst Jon West brings his 10-mouth-old son, Owen, to the several times a month. In fact, wh en West considered using only part of his paternity leave, his co-workers urged hi m to take all six weeks.“I had pressure to take that leave,” recalls West, “People told me, it’s an impo rtant part of your life and you need to experi ence it.”“No matter how quiet the baby is, it’s an obvious distraction (分心的事),”says T ory Johnson, the chief executive of Women for Hire, a New York City-based recruit ing film.No one has complained yet. Even if somebody did, it wouldn’t matter to Mick e y McManus, Maya’s CEO and president, who argues that the policy builds loyalty a nd helps parents shift back into work mode.As part of its balancing act, Maya shares up to 20% of quarterly profits with it s employees. However, the size of those checks might be up in the air at the mo ment. The firm once laid off five workers and it is now considering 4-day weeks to avoid more layoffs.40. Which of the following is true about Maya Design?A. It hires women with families.B. It has some overseas branches.C. It provide consulting services.D. It encourages the staff to work at home.41. What is Tory Johnson’s responsibility according to the passage?A. Taking on women employees.B. Dealing with women’s complaintsC. Dismissing unqualified women staffD. Taking care of women staff welfare42. What is the advantage of Maya’s policy according to Mickey McManus?A. It cuts down the management cost.B. It increases staff loyalty to the filmC. It keeps a balance between work and life.D. It promotes equality un emplo yment.43. Which of these would be the best title for the passage?A. A Flexible Working ScheduleB. A staff shortage in Maya DesignC. A Pittsburgh-based Working PlaceD. A Company Taking Care of Young ParentsPassage ThreeHarry Potter fans will instantly recognize the snowy owl as Harry’s famous com panies, Hedwig, but these beautiful owls are easily recognizable not for their magic al associations, but for their large size and striking while feathers. Snowy owls are, in fact, the only white owl, and they are a highly sought after species for many bi rdwatchers to add to their life lists.Foods: Small mammals, birds, fish.Habitat and Migration: Snowy owls are found in far northern latitudes including tundra, a vast treeless frozen region in the Arctic. Their breeding grounds (繁殖地) are in the Arctic tundra, and they migrate south throughout Canada during the wint er. In exceptionally server winters or when food supplies are searce, these owls ca n appear much further south than their normal range. While principally a North Am erican bird, they can also migrate to the northern areas of Europe an Asia.Behaviour: Snowy owls, like all owls, are powerful animal bunters that are activ e mostly at night but can bunt and feed during the day, especially when food supp lies are low. These owls will rest on the ground or on rocks, stumps and other low favorable points. Males can be fierce when defending the nest, and both genders will also perform an “injured bird” act to tempt anim al invaders to go away from th e nest.Reproduction: Snowy owls may incubate (孵卵) 3-10 eggs for 30-34 days, or t he incubation may be done primarily by the freak. The baby owls remain in the ne st for 14-21 days and will attempt their first flight when they are 42-58 days old. M ated pairs will raise one group of young birds per year unless food supplies are in adequate and then no eggs may be produced.44、What have you learned from Paragraph 1?A. Harry Potter fans like snowy owlsB. Hedwig is one of the snowy owl watchersC. The snowy owl is a large bird with white feathersD. It is easy to find snowy owls in snow covered areas45、What does Paragraph 3 tell about snowy owls?A. The can be found in Asia and EuropeB. They live in groups in hard winter daysC. Their breeding grounds are in areas south to CanadaD. They appear in the Artic when food supplies are scarce46、For snowy owls, one way to defend their nest is _____A. to stand on a rock nearbyB. to pretend to have been injuredC. to spread their wingsD. to give a warning47、What will snowy owls probably do when food is insufficient?A. They may stop producing eggsB. They will reduce their flightsC. They will be less active at nightD. They will only hunt during the day.Passage FourWe lost two superstars in 1977. Neither man’s admirers have been able to un derstand the success of the other one. And this tells us something of the differenc e between the generations that the two singers represent.There were similarities between Bing Crosby and Elvis Presley. Both reached f ame while young and became very rich. Although neither one had any musical edu cation, both developed their own musical styles, which were first criticized by the cr itics and later studied as new forms in the art of popular song. Both men had suc cessful movie careers despite a total lack of acting ability.Both were creations of the microphone, which made it possible for singers with weak voices to be heard beyond the third now. With Bing the microphone was us ually hidden; but Elvis brought it to the stage.The difference between the two men reflects the changing values in American life Crosby’s music was soothing( 令人舒畅的) , Presley’s was disturbing. Crosby w as singing to wartime America. His audiences had all the disturbance they could h andle in their private lives, they did not want to buy more at the record shop and the movie theater.Crosby’s admires always said how “relaxed” and “natural” he was. When Presl ey began his career, the whole country had become relaxed and easygoing. Its yo ung people, who had no memory of trouble times, found it boring. They were hung ry for excitement. They welcomed Elvis, who was certainly not the kind of young man their parents would admire. Presley was load and vulgar( 粗俗的) ——and be was bringing something new and exciting.It is probably too simple to explain each man in terms of changes in the econ omic and political situation. Something in the culture was also changing.48、Which of the following could be inferred about Crosby and Presley?A. They died in the same year.B. They became popular in 1977C. They influenced each other in musicD. They represented the postwar generation49、In which aspect the singers are similar to each other?A. Their songs were widely used in moviesB. They became famous in late year of their livesC. Their musical styles are recognized by the criticsD. Neither of them received any formal musical education50、What did Crosby’s audiences get from his music?A. ExcitementB. DisturbanceC. Ease and comfortD. Passion and thrill51、What is most Presley to be discussed if the passage continues?A. The political situation that the two singers facedB. The cultural changes that the two singers experiencedC. The economic influence on the music of the two singersD. The message that the two singers expressed in their musicPassage FiveThere are millions of left-handed people in the world. A number of them got to gether in 1975 to form an association called Left-handers International. The purpos e of the organization is to fight discrimination (particularly to jobs) and to inform th e public. They want everybody to understand the left-handers are neither “strange” nor sick nor dangerous.Many studies have been made recently about hand preference in humans. The y have brought interesting results. It has been found, for instance, that many more men than women are left-handed; that all children use both hands about equally u ntil they are three years old; and that hand preference is not clearly marked until a ge six. Above that age, most people not only favour one particular hand but also h ave a favourite eye, a favourite ear and foot.We know that the left side of the body is controlled by the right side of the br ain, which seems that this particular half is the seat of emotions, imagination, and of the sense of space. And, indeed, lefties in seem to be more creative than the ri ght-handers; they also seem to be more athletic and to do better in some professi ons which ---like sports----require a good sense of space. In a large school of architecture , it was found in 1977 that 29% of the professes and 23% of the graduati ng students were left-handed---while lefties represent less than 10% of the general population.Finally, left-handers may be more stubborn and impulsive( 冲动的) than right-ha nders. And they are more likely to suffer from problems such as stuttering( 口吃) a nd a difficulty in reading called dyslexia. The problems are more serious in left-han ded persons who have been forced to favour their right hand. Doctors insist that o ne should never try to change a child’s hand preference.52、What does Left-handers International aim to do for left-handers?A. To create new jobsB. To promote equalityC. To show discriminationD. To study hand preference53、According to recent studies, when is hand preference formed?A. Before birthB. At birthC. At age threeD. At age six54、Compared with right-handers, left-handers______A. are less creativeB. are more easygoingC. have a better sense of spaceD. do better in most professions55、Left-handers are advised to stick to their hand preference because_____A. it is fun and comfortable to be left-handersB. the left hand is just as good as the right handC. it is difficult for them to switch to the right handD. changing hand preference may cause serious problemsV. Daily Conversation (15 points )Direction: Pick out appropriate expression from the eight choices below a nd complete the following dialogue by blacking the corresponding letter on th e Answer Sheet.A. I know a good placeB. You’re welcomeC. Not reallyD. Have something to drinkE. Any oneF. There’s nothing goodG. Any suggestion H. Yes WhyJuly: Are you free this evening?Jack:____56____?July: Shall we go and see a movies?Jack: I love movies, but ____57____ at the moment. What about going to a c oncert?July: Sure, I’d love to. ____58____?Jack: Here is a good one, Mozart and Brahms. It’s on at the Festival Hall. Sh all we go to this concert?July: Fine. We’ll go to this one. Do you want anything to eat now?Jack: No, I’m not hungry.July: Well, let’s ___59___ instead.Jack: ___60___ for that. Let’s go.July: Good! Let’s go.VI. Writing (25 points )Direction: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clea rly.61. 你(Li Yuan ) 负责组织一次班级郊游活动，请根据以下体术写一份通知：l 本次郊游的时间和地点;l 郊游的具体活动内容l 要求各自准备一道菜或点心与大家分享;l 列出必带物品，如：相机、雨衣/雨伞、遮阳帽、手电筒等;l 感谢大家的合作。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语试卷、答案及解析 2012广东真题
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A英语I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be ___1___ to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are ___2___ wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.Rules can help the public make the right ___3___, and remain safe. Car divers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent ___4___.If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be ___5___ for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is ___6___ acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into ___7___.Sometimes it may not be so easy to know ___8___ what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is ___9___ to eat animals, but other argue that they can eat meat and ___10___ be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so ___11___ when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is ___12___.Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to ___13___ others. However, some people argue that rules may be ___14___, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones —so who is to ___15___ what is right ?1. A. kind B .sensitive C. fair D. generous2. A. equally B. slightly C. clearly D. increasingly3. A. suggestions B. conclusions C. turns D. choices4. A. accidents B mistakes C. falls D. deaths5. A. interesting B. vital C. easy D. valuable6 .A. seldom B. rarely C. merely D. never7. A. trouble B. power C. prison D. exactly9. A. awful B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unnecessary10. A. still B. even C. later D. somehow11. A. nervous B. anxious C. afraid D. guilty12. A. begging B. staving C. growing D. wandering13. A. follow B. instruct C. treat D. protect14. A. disgusting B. confusing C. unsafe D. unimportant15. A. predict B. explain C. decide D. consider本文就rule是否有助于人们判断是非做出议论。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(广东卷)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2012广东)We all know that some things are obviously right.For example,it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment.Some things are 2 wrong,too.For instance,we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others,nor should we litter.Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe.Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes.Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4.If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration,it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view.For example,they may believe that people should always tell the truth,and that lying is 6 acceptable.Such people always stick to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7.Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong.Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals,but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong,but others think that one does not need to feel so 11 when stealing some food to eat,if he lives in a really poor area and he is 12.Rules help us live together in harmony,because they show us the right way to 13 others.However,some people argue that rules may be 14,having observed that rules change all the time,and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones—so who is to 15 what is right?1.A.kind B.sensitiveC.fairD.generous2.A.equally B.slightlyC.clearlyD.increasingly3.A.suggestions B.conclusionsC.turnsD.choices4.A.accidents B.mistakesC.fallsD.deaths5.A.interesting B.vitalC.easyD.valuable6.A.seldom B.rarelyC.merelyD.never7.A.trouble B.powerC.prisonD.control8.A.roughly B.eventuallyC.deliberatelyD.exactly9.A.awful B.cruelC.unhealthyD.unnecessary10.A.still B.eventerD.somehow11.A.nervous B.anxiousC.afraidD.guilty12.A.begging B.starvingC.growingD.wandering13.A.follow B.instructC.treatD.protect14.A.disgusting B.confusingC.unsafeD.unimportant15.A.predict B.explainC.decideD.consider第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2012年广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案
2012年广东成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案Part I Dialogne Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part,each followed by 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1、Speaker A: Would you like to go with me for a movie tonight?Speaker B:_________[A] You name it[B] l hope you don't mind[C] If I can finish my homework[D] Thank you for inviting me2、Sam: Oh, I am feeling dizzy now. You know I have just enjoyed much beer.Tracy: Really? Don't you know it is a very important party? ___________[A] Behave yourself[B] Mind how you go[C] Mind your own business[D] Watch your back3、Naacy: Caroline must have left since your train arrived so late.Eiline: To my surprise, I found her waiting for me at the station.Nancy: _________[A] What a pity[B] How kind[C] Good for her[D] No kidding4、Janny: Well, it is time for boarding.Robcrt: __________[A] Nice to meet you[B] Have a nice party[C] I hope you will soon feel better[D] I wish you a pleasant journey5、Yvonne: You have a nice big room.Frank: ___________[A] It's not so big as you see it[BI I hope soIC] I don't know what to say[D] I’m glad you like it6、Interviewer: Let me repeat. How would you describe your personality? John: __________[A] Yes, I got you this time[ B ] I missed your question just now[C] I'd better ask you[D] I want to bother you with7、Student: a few questions on the subject of solar energy.Teacher: Ok, go ahead__________[A] I guess I can ask you[B] I’d like to ask you[C] I’d better ask you[D] I want to bother you with8、Johnnason: This has been very interesting. I'll discuss your plan with my boss. Cathy:__________[A] Thank you for your time[B] I don't know what to do[C] Great. The pleasure is mine[D] That sounds fine with me9、Tom: Let's go picnic this Saturday.Susan: Don't you think it's still a bit chilly at this time of year?Tom:__________[A] No wonder[B] Cheer up[C] Up to you[D] Come on10、Vivian: __________?Roger: Yes, our family moved in here only a few days ago.Vivian: Welcome to the neighborhood.IA] Do you need any help [B] Are you here for holiday[C] Are you new here [D] What are you doing here11、Max: Do you mind waiting outside for a moment?Steve: __________[A] Not at all[B] Yes, please[C] I guess So[D] I sure do12、Speaker: Thank you all for your attention.Host: Professor Cohen, __________Speaker: Sure.[A] we'd like to thank you anyway.[B] I wish you a safe trip hack.[C] would you like to take some questions?[D] could you expand on it?13、Adam: I’m very sorry for stepping on your foot.Bob:__________It's very crowded on the train.[A] That's right[B] Don't worry[C] I’ m fine[D]Take it easy14、Ted: I'm thinking of keeping a dog, and I wonder if you have any particular policy about animals?House owner:__________.[A] Yes, dogs will be out of the question[B] Yes, I like dogs[C] No, dogs are not good pets[D] No l our policy is not particular15、Chark: Would you like to have tea with us?Clara: No, thank you.__________.Chark: You must come again.[A] I wish I can[B] I must be going[C] I've had enough[D] I'm all rightPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneWhen the terrorist attack on September 11th caused people to flee the building, Avremel Zelmanowitz risked his own chance of escape by staying behind with his friend and colleague, Ed Beyea, who was Confined to a wheelchair due to a par'alysis (瘫痪). Both men lost their lives, but the stray of Avremel's love and devotion to his friend conveys a life-giving message to all.Avremel never married, and he shared a house with his brother and his family. He was a loving uncle to his brother's children; and he was devoted to caring for his aging parents. He was a "family man" in every sense of the word. At the same time, he had his own life, his varied interests, and a job and friends.When the tragedy occurred, Avremel was age 55, and his friend, Ed Beyea, was age 42. Ed became disabled after a diving accident at age 22, but he managed to work 14 years at Blue Cross since his injury Both he and Avremel were program analysts who worked on the 27th floor of World Trade Center.They both loved books and music, and they both served as the special uncle of their respective families. Like Avremel, Ed had no children of his own, but he was a father figure to his two nephews after their father died.On the morning of September 11, Ed wanted to wait until he could be securely carried down by several rescue workers, as it was dangerous for someone with his disability to be moved. Avremel wouldn't allow his friend to wait alone when everyone else was fleeing the building, and he stayed with him.In the days that followed, the media learned about Aw'emel's selfless act, and the story began to spread. President Bush, in his national prayer address to the American people, referred to Avremel's act as one of the many "outstanding acts of sacrifice" that were demonstrated by Americans during this crisis.16、What happened to Avremel and Ed during the 9 . 11 terrorist attack?[A] Avremel rescued Ed at tile cost of his life.[B] Both Avremel and Ed gave up their chance of escape.[C] Avremel stayed with Ed and both lost their lives.[D] Both Avremel and Ed were finally rescued.17、What were the similarities between the two men?[A] Both of them loved hooks and music.[B] Both of them were in their 50s.[C] Both of them were disabled..[D] Both lived with their brother's families.18、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?[A] Avremel took care of Ed's life after work.[B] Avremel liked diving when he was young.[C] Ed treated his nephews as his own children.[D] Ed became disabled after a driving accident.19、Why did Avremel choose to stay when others were fleeing the building?[A] Because he expected the rescuers to help him.[B] Because he tried to carry Ed downstairs.[C] Because he thought it was safer to stay inside.[D] Because he didn't want to leave Ed behind.20、The word "address'' in the last paragraph means ....[A] solution [B] speech [C] information [D] titlePassage TwoWhat you've always heard? We're eating way too much salt. The average American gets about 3.4 grams of sodium every day, far more than the upper limit of 2. 3 grams recommended by the USDA. The Institute of Medicine estimates that reducing sodium intake (摄取量) nationwide could prevent 100,000 deaths every year.The headlines now? It's time to get tough. The New York City health department recently kicked off a national effort to cut the amount of salt in packaged and restaurant food by 25% over five years. 80% of the salt in the average person's diet comes from those sources, not from the sahshaker (盐瓶).But wait! The benefits of salt reduction are surprisingly mruky. At least 13 studies have tried to find out what happens to people who choose to eat salty or not-so-salty food--and the results have pointed in eve~3~ direction. Sonre studies suggest that cutting salt protects the heart; others suggest that intense salt reduction can actually increase heart problems. What's needed,Dr. Michael Alderman says, is a randomized (随机的) , controlled trial, in which people are put on different diets and followed for years. It's the only way to get a reliable answer, but it's never been done.So what should you do? Go easy on processed foods and eat more produce. Those changes will improve your diet in a variety of ways and cut the amount of sodium you consume. If your blood pressure is high, work with your doctor to control it with drugs and lifestyle changes. If your blood pressure is healthy? At this point, there's no convincing reason for you to count every grain.21、It is stated in Paragraph 1 that our sodium intake[A] is within the healthy range[B] is a bit over the upper limit[C] is far beyond what is necessary[D] is well below the lower limit22、The main sources of salt in our diet are[A] home-made food and packaged food[B] restaurant food and saltshakers[C] home-made food and saltshakers[D] restaurant food and packaged food23、What does the word "murky' (Para. 3) probably mean?[A] Unclear [B] Significant[C] Obvious [D] Exaggerated24、What does Dr. Michael Alderman say about a randonfized, controlled trial?[A] It has been successfully conducted[B] It should be carded out.[C] It is already under way.[D] It is too late to try it.25、As stated in the last paragraph, people with normal blood pressure[A] should consider a change of their lifestyle[B] have every reason to be careful about sodium[C] will not be affected by the amount of sodium taken[D] do not have to take sodium too seriouslyPassage ThreeThere is a tale that straw is the worst material from which to build a house, particularly if you are a pig with a hungry wolf around. So the cards were stacked against Warren Brush when local officials learned that he had several buildings made of straw bales ( 大捆 ) on his land.They have tried to fine him a lot. But the case is still unresolved. The problem is that California's building codes make no provision for the use of straw. And Mr Brush has many defenders--among them several university scientists and David Eisenberg, the chairman of the United States Green Building Council's code connnittee. They would like to see the prejudice against straw houses eliminated, for straw is, in many ways, an ideal building material.It is, for one thing, a great insulator (绝缘体). That keeps down the heating bills in houses made from it. It is also a waste product that would otherwise be burned, and is therefore cheap, and very much to the point in a place like California, it is earthquake-resistant. Last year a test conducted at the University of Nevada showed that straw-bale constructions could' withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northridge earthquake that hit LosAngeles in 1994.There are other straws in the wind: a post office in suburban Albuquerque, a school in Maryland, and an office complex in suburban Los Angeles have all been built from straw. Even California is having a rethink, and may change its rules to adapt to straw-bale construction. As Mr Eisenberg observes, "the lesson of the Three Little Pigs isn't to avoid straw. It's that you don't let a pig build your house."26、By "the cards were stacked against Warren Brush, the author means that Brash[A] received punishment [B] made a breakthrough[c] would be in trouble [D] might win a prize27、David Eisenberg is mentioned[A] as a representative of official opinions[B] for the purpose of supporting Warren Brush[C] to provide evidence against straw houses[D] to show the importance of the building codes28、What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?[A] The structure of straw houses.[B] The possibility of building straw houses.[C] The suggestions for building straw houses.[D] The advantages of straw houses.29、It can be learned from the last paragraph that California[Al will fine Warren Brush as planned[B] will reduce the fine on Warren Brush[C] may consider a heavier fine on Warren Brush[D] may not fine Warren Brash30、The author's purpose in writing the passage is to[A] show that straw can be used to build houses[B] highlight the prejudice against straw houses[C] explain how to build a house with straw[D] introduce a new building materialPassage FourI was talking with a senior Public Relations manager the other day about "The Game Trainers" and he expressed much doubt about both the possibility and value of getting senior professionals to play games.These are serious people with serious jobs, and they are not going to waste time running around like school children,' he told me. This statement highlighted many of his assumptions.He also provided me with a golden opportunity to talk about how these "serious people with serious jobs" could actually learn something about themselves, their staff, their company, and their business opportunities by allowing creativity to flow more freely through "games".His position is not uncommon and it comes from a deep seated misunderstanding ofwhat a "game" is and what it is for, as well as a set notion of what "work" nmst look like for it to be considered of value. It's not a coincidence (巧合) that the most successful companies of the last decade, including Apple and Google, were all started by college students, and perhaps as a consequence have at their core a spirit of fun， creativity and innovation. Their success has not been achieved through a strict work environment, dull meetings and a 9 to 5 work time. Instead they have flowing and flexible work spaces, a culture of cooperation, opportunities for creativity and relaxed work structures.The Game Trainers support this innovative and highly productive approach to work by developing games to integrate into the working environment, And so, I said to the PR man, it's a good thing that they are "serious people with serious jobs", because we also are extremely serious about play, and in today's environment they simply cannot afford not to play games.31、What does the PR manager think of the author’s proposal of playing games?[Al It is against the rule.[B] It makes no sense.[C] It is worth a try.[D] It would be beneficial.32、The author suggests that the PR manager’s position on games[A] represents a common misunderstanding[B] allows for greater work efficiency[C] is based on scientifically proven concepts[D] is hard to understand in today's world?33、The examples of Apple and Google show that[A] it helps to combine work with games[B] games should be separated from work[C] work and games can be clearly defined[D] no work can be done well without games34、"The Game Trainers" is probably a[A] computer game[B] search engine[C] game developer[D] research system35、In the passage the author[A] encourages people to work more creatively[B] describes how to balance work with life[C] analyzes why it is important to enjoy work[D] promotes an innovative approach to workPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36、Poor educational performance is sometimes to emotional disturbance.[Al connected [B] related [C] associated [D] joined37、The size of the castle and its commanding position still the visitors today..[A] impress [B] stress [C] affect [D] emphasize38、Their home is situated within easy of shops and other facilities.[A] acquisition [B] reach [C] possession [D] access39、Lee is coming on very well now and it's a of deciding how to fit him into the team.[A] problem [B] matter [C]thing [D] concern40、Once the excitement of watching TV all day has __ off, holidays can be boring.[Al shown [B] laid [C] worn [D] passed41、Feed plants and they grow; them and they suffer.[A] disgust [B] dismiss [C] omit [D] neglect42、It was considered impolite by many to discuss business on social[ Al events [B] moments [C] occasions [D] affairs43、Doctors have decided the only way he can live anything near a(n) life is to give him an operation.[A] normal [B] ordinary [C] regular [D] average44、There are many theories that to be able to predict whether you will give birth to a girl a boy.IA] declare [B] claim [C] announce [D] state45、It is very important for the staff to dress in something to the job.[A] proper [B] approximate [C] appropriate [D] relevant46、After the numbers' in every possible combination, we finally hit on a solution.[ A ] running through [ B ] running after[ C ] running over [ D ] running out47、Either he escaped, or he was put in prison, in , he was never seen again.[ Al all cases [B] every case [C] any case [D] no case48、The authorities wouldn’t us permission to fly all the way down to San Francisco.[ A ] grant [ B ] allow [ C ] provide [ D ] admit49、We should our differences and discuss the things we have in common.[ A ] put away [ B ] put aside [ C ] put off [ D ] put forward50、It was only by a great effort of will and courage that he was able to himself together.[A] pull [B] put [C] drag [D] push51、Seldom did we realize that many of our hair problems what we eat.[A] rely on [B] refer to [C] result from [D] respond to52、Mark needs to travel with his varied business interests.[A] extensively [B] intensely [C] broadly [D] widely53、Even though I'm quite a person, I like meeting people.[A] preserved [B] conserved [C] deserved [D] reserved54、Few people nowadays are able to friendship into their senior years.[A] postpone [B] maintain [C] withdraw [D] insist55、Tile necklace has 96 pieces and they are worth, individually and a lot of money.[A] wholly [B] jointly [C] collectively [D] completely56、A country birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population.[Al where [B] which [C] that [D] whose57、If' you don't agree with me,[A] neither they will[B] so won't they[C] neither will they[D] so they won't neither58、Although Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree __ one subject: taxes are too high.[A] on [B] to [C] with [D] at59、There is nothing about women careers to look after children.[A] to give up [B] give up [C] giving up [D] will give up60、His sickness, with terrible weather, has completely ruined this long expected trip.[A] combining [B] combined [C] to combine [D] to be combined61、A recent poll suggested that if money were not an issue, most people not to work at all.[A] should prefer [B] prefer [C] would prefer [D] preferred62、After seemed to be an endless wait, it was finally his turn to have the interview.[A] that [B] when [C] what [D] which63、It is worth that even the most complex scientific ideas can eventually affect one's daily life.[A] to remember [B] remember [C] remembered [D] remembering64、The degree you maintain your mental health may depend on certain simple environmental factors.[A] which [B] to which [C] that [D] to that65、The demand made by the workers is that their salaries to cover the increased cost of living.[A] increased [B] be increased [C] be increasing [D] were increased66、He is, by far, and will be for a time , the best basketball player in the history of the game.[A] coming [B] to come [C] to have come [D] to be coming67、When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight[A] cancelled[ B] had cancelled[C] has been cancelled[D] had been cancelled68、Scarcely had they settled in their seats in the cinema the film began.[A] when [B] than' [C] as [D] until69、After careful investigation we find that one of the statements to be untrue. [Al is turned out[B] have been turned out[c] has turned out[D] have turned out70、This project is said right now and so far everything is going on quite smoothly. [Al to have carried out[B] having been carried out[C] to have been carried out[D] to be being carried out71、Without the sun's light the earth's surface, no life could exist on the earth.[A] warms [B] warmed [C] warming [D] to warm72、It is generally agreed that the Internet has brought people together[A] more than any invention[B] than any other invention[C] than any other invention has[D] more than has any other invention73、the price, it is a thousand times worth it.[A] Whatever [B] However [C] Whichever [D] Wherever74、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the character of their children.[A] have [B]has [C] having [D] had75、It is high time that the international community together to fight against terrorism.[A] work [B] works [C] worked [D] workingPart 1V Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Everyone seems to know that grandma's cookies taste better because they're made with love. But is that really 76 ? A researcher from Marydand University devised experiments that put it to the 77 .In the first experiment, people were given candy with a note attached. One note read: "I 78 this just for you. Hope it makes you happy. "A second note read: "Whatever.I don't care. I just took it randomly. " 79 he people tested, tile candy that came with the former tasted better and sweeter.In the second experiment, people sat in a chair with an electric massage (按摩) device that was either 80 by a real human being or a computer. The massages were 81 , but people got more pleasure from the massages operated by a human. The massages operated by the computer weren't viewed as 82 .These simple experiments show how good intentions can 83 to life: food tastes better and pleasure is more pleasant. And it doesn't even 84 if the intentions actually exist--it's tile perception 85 they're there, that's important. The general message is that trusting in people's good intentions makes for a happier life.76、[A] fine [B] serious [C] strange [D] true77、[A] thought [B] test [C] proof [D] question78、[A] liked [B] meant [C] picked [D] carried79、[A] Because of [B] In spite of [C] Thanks to [D] According to80、[A] turned on [B] taken out [C] sent back [D] handed in81、[A] important [B] available [C] identical [D] necessary82、[A] safe [B] good [C] direct [D] worthy83、[A] put [B] make [C] reach [D] add84、[A] matter [B] hold [C] work [D] stand85、[A] while [B] when [C] that [D] whichPart V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in, 100~120 words about the title "Is It Useful to Go to University Now?” You should base your composition on the outline given in, Chinese below:1、有人认为，上大学没有用;2、有人认为，上大学非常有用;3、你的看法是怎么样的?为什么?参考答案Part Ⅰ1-5 DBDDD 6-10 DBACC 11-15 ADAAAPart Ⅱ16-20 CADDB 21-25 CDABD 26-30 CBDDB 31-35 BAACAPart Ⅲ36-40 BABBC 41-45 DCABD 46-50 ACABA 51-55 CDBBA 56-60 DCACB 61-65 CCDBB66-70 BDACD 71-75 DCABCPart Ⅳ76-80 DBCDA 81-85 CBDAC。
2012年专升本英语真题试卷答案解析
英语注意事项：1.试卷共8页，请用黑色签字笔答题，答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
2.答题前请将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写完整。
PartI Vocabulary and Structure(1 point each;30 point in all)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and then write the write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.1.—Hello, ____ Kate？—Yes, speaking.A. is thisB. is thatC. are youD. is it2. By the time I got home, my mother ____ to bed.A. wentB. was gettingC. had goneD. has gone3 ____ everything ____ ，it was not a bad holiday.A. brining--into effectsB. learning--by heartC. petting--into practiceD. taking--into account4. When waiting at a bus stop for a long time, most people often look ____ and asleep.A. boredB. surprisedC. excitedD. amused5. ____ the effective method , I answered all the questions correctly.A. Thanks toB. In case ofC. As well asD.Apart from6. If you are like most people , your intelligence ____ from season to season.A. turnsB. changeC. variesD. ranges7. No cream hot me, thanks. I am ____ a diet.A. inB. onC. fromD. off8. ____ really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him.A. WhatB. ThisC. WhicheverD. It9.Mary loves Jazz, and she has played ____ for years.A. pianoB. a pianoC. one pianoD. the piano10.Ted made up has mind soon and accepted the invitation ____ .A. without hesitationB. without doubtC.without understandingD. without exception11.It is good manners ____ help to others when they are in need.A. to obtainB. obtainingC. to offerD. offering12. ____ you've grown your favorite flowers, the following job is to take care.A. AlthoughB. BeforeC. WhileD.13. Huangshan Mountain is really a magnificent place for an enjoyable and ____ vacation.A.dullB. annualC. relaxingD. noisyura ____ her parents travel abroad once a year.A. andB. together withC. as well asD. accompanied by15.—Who broke the window ?—Not me—It must have been ____ else.A. someoneB. anyoneC. everybodyD. nobody16.Some people are willing to rend ____ cars instead of new ones to save money.A. abandonedB. parkedC. usedD. broken17. Jack, the boss, asked Steven to leave —____ , she was filed.A.what's moreB.in other wordsC.on the contraryD.in addition18.On hearing the joke, we all ____ laughter.A.broke outB.burst intoC.held backD.gave off19.Mike takes a walk everyday. ____ is good for his health.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as20.Only in this way ____ the plan successfully.A.we can carry outB.we can agree onC.can we agree onD.can we carry out21 .It was when Tom got to the office ____ the telephone rang.A.WhichB.thatC.howD.what22.One of the first known methods of advertising is the outdoor ____ .A.displayB.JourneyC.exerciseD.adventure23.Sometimes, to admit ____ something wrong is not that difficult.A. doingB.having doneC.to have doneD.to do24. ____ , I'm busy at the moment. Can I call you back latter?A. LuckilyB.TheoreticallyC.GenerallyD.Actually25.It is so considerate of you to come and see me ____ at the airport.A.awayB.offC.throughD.out26.I can't sleep at night.I've been under____ recently because of the examination.A.considerationB.controlC.discussionD.pressure27.I wish to apply for the position ____ in yesterday's newspaper.A.to advertiseB.advertisedC.to be advertisedD.advertising28.The manage suggested that the meeting ____ till next week.A.is postponedB.has been postponedC.was postponedD.be postponed29.Listening to light music can help patients make a(n) ____ after an operation.A.mistakeB.impressionC.recoveryD.living30.-May I ask you some questions?-Sure,____ ,please.A.Go aheadB.It's dependse onD.I see.Part II Cloze (1 point each;15 points in all)Directions:There are 15 blanks in the following passage.in. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the cor res ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Anne-Marie Garrard was shocked when it was announced that she had won the Personal Assistant of the Year award."The other __31__ seemed to be very strong, and I have to say I foundthe selection really __32__ ," she says,"I don't think I had __33__ of the chance to win.__34__ I heard my name, my legs were __35__ weak that I could hardly stand up." She laughs.So how was "the best" personal assistant __36__ from a group of extremely good and very different individuals? The __37__ decision was reached after a whole day of tests,interviews and exercises. Garrard believe the skills she uses __38__ her job helped her to perform well. __39__ , although most of her work is for her company's Managing Director, she works for six bosses __40__, so she always tried to be __41__ for anything that might happen.Now her firm has __42__ for its summer break, __43__ Garrard is going to relax. __44__ it opens again, there is a pay rise waiting for her. But Garrard is never satisfied with what she has achieved. "There's always __45__ for personal development. You must keep trying to improve," she says.31.A. judges B. candidates C. listeners D. directors32.A. hard B. boring C. simple D. safe33.A. some B. none C. any D. neither34.A. Unless B. When C. Until D. Whether35.A. rather B. very C. too D. so36.A. kept B. protected C. chosen D. prevented37.A. final B. sudden C. easy D. temporary38.A. from B. by C. off D. in39.A. In short B. For instance C. At last D. As a result40.A. in all B. for all C. above all D. at all41.A. cared B. paid C. prepared D. known42.A. opened B. closed C. resumed D. returned43.A. and B. or C. because D. if44.A. Whenever B. Wherever C. As far as D. As soon as45.A. money B. room C. award D. FuturePart III Reading Comprehension (2 points each; 50 points in all)Section ADirections:There are four passages in this section. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the cor res ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1"Trend-benders"（反潮族）are people who try to bring old styles back to life, and they encourage people to make some changes in their lifestyles.Trend-benders ride their bikes to work even though they can afford cars, and they write letters instead of e-mail and read paper books instead of e-books.Some trend-benders want to raise awareness about their passion and encourage others to act in the same way. For them, "bend the trend" is a social movement that invites everyone to make a lifestyle change. For example,they example to work by bicycle instead of going by car,to reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放).When it comes to reading,trend-benders have their own ideas." Both paper books and e-books have their appeal. However the beauty and attraction of real books. I even like the smell!E-books lose something—just like the difference between enjoying video at home and seeing a movie in the theater."46."trend-benders" are those ______.A.who like driving to workB.who enjoy reading e-booksC.who try to bring old styles back to lifeD.who try to enjoy the comforts of modern life47." Bend the trend" is a social movement that encourages people ______.A.to change their lifestylesB.to read electronic booksC.to travel by carD.to write e-mail48.Why do some trend-benders travel to work by bicycle instead of going by car?A.Because they are concerned about environment protection.B.Because they want to save money to buy a greenhouse.C.Because they want to improve their physical health.D.Because they are too young to afford cars.49.According to trend-benders,real books ______.A.have no smellB.have their appealC.are not easy to loseD.are less attractive than e-books50.Which is the best title for the passage?A.People Trying to Bring Old Styles Back to Life.B.Advantages and Disadvantages of E-books.C.The Beauty and Attraction of Real Books.D.A Social Movement of Traveling by Bike.Passage2Swapping postcards has become an interesting hobby for people who are curious about the big world in which they live .Swapping postcards can keep pen friends in touch .A postcard is a simple and beautiful way for someone to share his thoughts and memories .There are some great websites that can help one develop his interest in postcard swapping .For example,,started in 2005 by a Portuguese citizen,is a free website that connects people who share a passion for swapping postcards.If you want to receive postcards from other members ,you should e-mail a postcard to the address sent by the website after registration(注册) .After the individual confirms that he has received the card, your name will be added to the list of people to receive postcards .Swapping postcards with people in other countries is also a great way to learn about the world;each postcard can be a window to another culture. It is like bringing the world to your mailbox.Fiona, a member of ,says,''I love swapping postcards!Although it seems quite time-consuming to pick one ,write it and post it ,it is the amusement of receiving a flash of sunshine or humor that makes it worthwhile.''51.The underlined word ''Swapping''in Paragraph 1 means ____ .A.exchangingB.designingC.collectingD.writing52.The first paragraph tells us that ____ .A.postcards are simple and beautifulB.Swapping postcards is a hobby for all peopleC.Swapping postcards can keep pen friends in contactD.Those who swap postcards have lost interest in the real word53.Which of the following is true of ?A.Its members should pay for registrationB.It was created for a particular purposeC.Its members can share different hobbiesD.It was started by a group of citizens54.When will your name be added to the list of people to receive postcards on ?A.After one confirms the reception of your postcard.B.After you e-mail your first postcard.C.After you register on the websiteD.After one receives your address55.In Fiona's eyes,swapping postcards is ____ .A.time-savingbor-savingC.worthwhileD.humorousPassage 3Listening is an extremely complex communicative activity. In order to have a better understanding, to anticipate what is coming is very important.An effective listener should continuously develop more or less specific readiness for what will come next. If a listener hears what he has expected, it will be much easier for him to receive the information.But if what he hears is totally out of his expectation,he will fail to get the message.The skill to anticipate what is coming in listening comprehension depends largely on the listener's familiarity with the theme（主题）of the message.It also depends on the listener's knowledge of the speaker as well as the situation.Obviously, when we listen to something that we already have some information about, it is generally much easier for us to take in the new information .Therefore,pre-listening preparation seems to play an important role in increasing our comprehension .Before actual listening ,we could perhaps first give some thought to the topic ,discuss it with others ,and then read some related material and do some vocabulary work. If we could make ourselves fully prepared for the coming talks or lectures,we are more likely to become effective listeners.Of course,readiness beforehand is not at all enough .Active thinking must take place all the way through .In fact ,we should always try to think ahead of the speaker.56.The passage is most possible taken from ____ .A.a novelB.a textbookC.a news reportD.a fashion magazine57.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.How to think actively in listening comprehension.B.How to develop specific readiness before listening.C.The skills in anticipating in listening comprehension.D.The importance of anticipating in listening comprehension.58.The skill to anticipate in listening comprehension depends largely on ____ .A.the listener's emotionB.the difficulty of the messageC.the listener's communicative skillsD.The listener's familiarity with the topic59.In order to anticipate ,the first thing to do before actual listening may be ____ .A.do some vocabulary workB.think about the topicC.read some related materialD.discuss the topic with others60.What is the author's attitude towards anticipating in listening comprehension?A.Neutral.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Critical.Passage 4When men get stick，they act like babies ，say women . But maybe the fairer sex should learn something useful from these guys ----it could save their lives，say researchers at the University of Michigan.When women have a heart attack ,they’re more likely to put off seeking help the men ,and after an attack,they’re less likely to take steps to improve their health . What’s the reason for the different responses? The results of a survey suggest that women are too tough; they think heart problem are simply not a big deal . When Steven Erickson and his colleagues asked 348 men and 142 women who had been admitted to the hospital for a heart attack about their symptoms and medication (用药情况)，they found that even though the women had more symptoms and were taking more medicine they rated their disease as being no more severe than the men did .For more on women and heart disease ,go to .61.The underlined expression "the fairer sex" in Paragraph 1 refers to ____ .A. menB. babiesC. womenD.researchers62. The fairer sex should learn something useful from the guys to ____ .A.save others' livesB.take less medicineC.seek help when sickD.act like babies when sick63.When women have a heart attack, ____ .A.they take it seriouslyB.they have less symptoms than menC.they take no medicineD.they're more likely to delay seeking help64.How is the second paragraph organized?A.By defining.B.By classifying.C.By comparing and contrastingD.By analyzing cause and effect.65.According to the passage,you may ____ to find more information about women and heart disease.A.conduct a surveyB.consult your doctorC.turn to researchers in personD.go to a particular websiteSection BDirections：The following is a short passage about how to find friends on the Internet．After reading the passage, you are required to complete each of the five statements within three words. The answers are required to be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Shee t.Finding Friends on the InternetMany students want to find friends on the Internet as a way of practicing their language skillsand learning more about new cultures. With the Internet, finding friends has become much easier. Here are some tips on finding on the Internet:◇Search the Internet for reputable（声誉好的）services. Look for reviews of such sites to learn more about others student’experiences. Don’t join a service until you have done research.◇Check to see if you can use a nickname, instead of your real name, to protect your number and birthday.◇Stop contact with others if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of the conversation.◇Try to use the language you are studying when communicating with others. Asking appropriate questions will also help you learn about other cultures. Remember: To understand a whole culture, you have to talk to many people.66. Finding friends online may help students______ their language skills and learn more about new cultures.67. Before you join an Internet service, you have to ______.68. To protect your identity online, you’d better not use your ______.69. Giving ______ information to anyone online could be dangerous.70. Talking to many people is necessary for one to understand a whole ______.Part IV Translation (5 points each; 30 points in all)Directions:Read the following passage and translate the underlined sentences into Chinese. Remember to write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.(71)Can love really last a lifetime? Absolutely. (72) But only if you believe the fairy tale of living happily for ever. A team of scientists recently found that (73) romantic love involves chemical changes in the brain that last 12 to 18 months. After that, you and your partner are on your own. Relationships require maintenance. (74) Pay a visit to nursing home if you want to see proof of lifelong love. Recently I spoke to an old man whose wife of 80 years was suffering from advanced Alzheimer’s disease. (75) He came to sit with her every day and hold her hand. “she’s been my best friend since high school,”(76) he told me," We made a promise to stick together." Now that is a love story.注释：nursing home 养老院；Alzheimer’s disease 老年痴呆症Part V Writing (25 points)Directions: You are required to write A Welcoming Speech according to the given information in at least 100 words. Remember to write it in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.背景：林翔是某本科高校的学生会主席，在欢迎“专升本”新同学的活动中致欢迎辞。
2012年广东高考英语试卷及答案解析详细
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A英语I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be ___1___ to other people. It isalso right to look after the environment. Some things are ___2___ wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt orbully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.Rules can help the public make the right ___3___, and remain safe. Car divers have to obey traffic regulations thattell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stoppinghelp prevent ___4___.If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be ___5___ for them to formwhat is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is ___6___ acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that theymay get into ___7___.Sometimes it may not be so easy to know ___8___ what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eatmeat because they believe that it is ___9___ to eat animals, but other argue that they can eat meat and ___10___be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so___11___ when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is ___12___.Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to ___13___ others. However,some people argue that rules may be ___14___, having observed that rules change all the time, and that someschools have some regulations and others have different ones —so who is to ___15___ what is right ?1. A. kind B .sensitive C. fair D. generous2. A. equally B. slightly C. clearly D. increasingly3. A. suggestions B. conclusions C. turns D. choices4. A. accidents B mistakes C. falls D. deaths5. A. interesting B. vital C. easy D. valuable6 .A. seldom B. rarely C. merely D. never7. A. trouble B. power C. prison D. exactly9. A. awful B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unnecessary10. A. still B. even C. later D. somehow11. A. nervous B. anxious C. afraid D. guilty12. A. begging B. staving C. growing D. wandering13. A. follow B. instruct C. treat D. protect14. A. disgusting B. confusing C. unsafe D. unimportant15. A. predict B. explain C. decide D. consider第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2012年广东专插本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2012年广东专插本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 6. WritingV ocabulary and Structure1．It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids’ ______.A．handB．holdC．reachD．place正确答案：C2．Mary had a great deal of trouble______the rest runners.A．coming up withB．keeping up withC．making up forD．living up to正确答案：B3．We’ d better take every______to improve our English.A．caseB．thingC．timeD．chance正确答案：D4．He didn’ t expect to______his father in the street yesterday.A．run intoB．run offC．deal withD．work with正确答案：A5．Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute______good health.A．forB．towardsC．withD．to正确答案：D6．Their evidence was convincing but not______.A．off the pointB．in the pointC．to the pointD．on the point正确答案：C7．Her father’ s death______ her deeply.A．affectedB．effectedC．infectedD．offended正确答案：A8．“How do you______the global warming?” the scientist asked the students.A．count forB．account onC．count onD．account for正确答案：D9．The city of Wuhan is______of three sections, which are separated by the Yangtze River.A．formedB．madeC．composedD．combined正确答案：C10．On second______, we decided not to sell our house.A．mindsB．thoughtsC．ideasD．plans正确答案：B11．Some plants are very sensitive______the changes of the environment. A．formB．withC．toD．against正确答案：C12．I used to smoke______ but I gave it up a year ago.A．badlyB．heavilyC．severelyD．seriously正确答案：B13．The fire that______yesterday caused at least ten people’ s death. A．broke upB．broke downC．broke offD．broke out正确答案：D14．His explanation has______our misunderstanding.A．clarifiedB．surveyedC．survivedD．classified正确答案：A15．The trip to the west has been______because of the bad weather. A．challengedB．canceledC．insistedD．decided正确答案：B16．It is believed that______ spending will eventually lead to failure. A．moderateB．mysteriousC．naturalD．excessive正确答案：D17．The guests are often very well______by the host in that city.A．entertainedB．engagedC．reassuredD．refreshed正确答案：A18．The factors which influence reading speed often______with each other.A．installB．instructC．interactD．intend正确答案：C19．The man lost his______just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A．temperB．moodC．passionD．mind正确答案：A20．During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one ______ accident.A．killingB．fatalC．deadlyD．deathly正确答案：B21．______in the street, he could feel the happiness of Christmas.A．WalkedB．WalkingC．To walkD．Having walked正确答案：B22．______the project, we’ll have to work two more weeks.A．CompleteB．CompletingC．Having completedD．To complete正确答案：D23．The development of the event is influenced by many factors, ______ are beyond our control.A．most of themB．most of whichC．most of thatD．most of what正确答案：B24．It was the training at college______made him such a good writer.A．whichB．asC．thatD．what正确答案：C25．We______finished our assignment when the teacher came to the door.A．had just hadB．have just hadC．just had hadD．just have had正确答案：A26．Catherine has never dreamed of______abroad.A．having sentB．to sendC．being sentD．to be sent正确答案：C27．After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back ______ it belongs.A．whereB．whatC．thatD．which正确答案：A28．They were all delighted at the news______Tom won the First Prize.A．whichB．whenC．whatD．that正确答案：D29．You can distinguish the twins very easily, ______Tom is quiet while Jack is active.A．soB．andC．forD．but正确答案：C30．Mary, together with her children, ______ some video show when I went into the sitting room.A．were watchingB．was watchingC．is watchingD．are watching正确答案：B31．The student checked his writing carefully lest it______some spelling mistakes.A．hasB．hadC．will haveD．should have正确答案：D32．By this summer, Elizabeth______here for eight years.A．will liveB．would have livedC．will have livedD．has lived正确答案：C33．No sooner______than the bus started off.A．had his luggage been loadedB．loaded his luggageC．was his luggage loadedD．his luggage was being loaded正确答案：A34．Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She______to bed very late last night.A．can have goneB．must have goneC．should have goneD．would have gone正确答案：B35．Walking is______useful as any other to lose weight.A．suchB．asC．such aD．as a正确答案：BReading ComprehensionWhat is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观主义者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life,people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist(悲观主义者). At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as we grow up—we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soonas you could see clearly. Colours do influence our moods—there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀)than any other bridge in the area —until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell down sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.36．The sentence “You would rather follow than lead” in paragraph 1 means that you would______.A．like to lead followersB．like to be a leader rather than a followerC．be a member rather than a leaderD．be afraid of following others正确答案：C37．If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer______.A．blue to yellowB．blue to orangeC．red to yellowD．red to grey正确答案：D38．Which of the following statements is true?A．People’ s preference of one colour to another is instinct.B．People’ s preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C．More people happen to love brown because they saw it when they were born.D．Factory workers meet fewer accidents when their machines are painted grey.正确答案：A39．Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River to others because of its______.A．shapeB．colourC．structureD．materials正确答案：B40．The main idea of the passage is that______.A．colours affect people’ s moodB．colours affect people’s characterC．bright colours make people more activeD．colours preference shows people’s courage正确答案：ACharlotte Hollins knows she faces a battle. The 23-year-old British farmer and her 21-year-old brother Ben are fighting to save the farm from the city developers that their father worked on since he was 14. While she is confident they will succeed, she lists farming’ s many challenges:” You don’t often get a day off. Supermarkets put a lot of pressure on farmers to keep prices down. With fewer people working on farms it can be isolating,” she said. “There is a high rate of suicide and farming will never make you rich! “Oliver Robinson, 25, grew up on a farm in Yorkshire. But he never considered staying on his father and grandfather’ s land. “I.’ m sure Dad hoped I’ d stay,” he said. “I guess it’ s a nice, straightforward life, but it doesn’ t appeal. For young ambitious people, farm life would be a hard world. “ For Robinson, farming doesn’t offer much in terms of money or lifestyle. Hollins agrees that economics stops people from pursuing farming rewards: “providing for a vital human need, while working outdoors with nature. “Farming is a big political issue in the UK. “Buy British”campaigns encourage consumers not to buy cheaper imported foods. The 2001 “food and mouth crisis” closed thousands of farms, stopped meat exports, and raised public consciousness of troubles in British farming. Jamie Oliver’ s 2005 campaign to get children to eat healthily also highlighted the issue. This national concern brings hope for farmers competing with powerful supermarkets. While most people buy food from the big supermarkets, hundreds of independent Farmers’Markets are becoming popular.41．Charlotte Hollins is talking about her feeling of a battle between______.A．the poor and the richB．farmers and city developersC．small markets and supermarketsD．young people and their parents正确答案：B42．In the eyes of Charlotte Hollins, ______makes fewer people work on farms.A．a low rate of suicideB．rich life of farmersC．hard life on the farmsD．high prices of farm products正确答案：C43．According to the passage, more and more young people leave their fathers’land because farming cannot offer______.A．a hard worldB．a vital human needC．a nice and straightforward lifeD．enough money and honourable life正确答案：D44．“Buy British” campaigns______.A．bring benefit to farmersB．closed thousands of farmsC．stopped meat exportD．ask children to eat British foods正确答案：A45．According to the passage, Farmers’Markets are becoming popular because______.A．thousands of farms are closedB．farmers are the owners of the marketsC．more people are concerned about healthy foodD．Jamie Oliver’ s 2005 campaigns urge people to “Buy British”正确答案：CNo one knows exactly how many disabled people(残疾人)there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada. In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight. Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people’s attitude towards them. Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could nothear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, which counts.46．The first paragraph tells us that______.A．the number of disabled people in India is the greatestB．there are less than 450 million disabled people in the worldC．there are more than 450 million disabled people in the worldD．the number of disabled people in India is equal to the total population of Canada正确答案：C47．The key word in paragraph 4 is______.A．ignoranceB．prejudiceC．disabilityD．barriers正确答案：D48．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．There are about 10 percent disabled people in the UK.B．There still exists prejudice against the disabled because of ignorance.C．Even the able-bodied might lose some of their body functions when they get older.D．The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.正确答案：B49．The clause “which counts” in the last paragraph means that______.A．ability is the most importantB．disability is includedC．disability is consideredD．barriers is the most important正确答案：A50．It can be concluded from the passage that______.A．we should try our best to prevent disablementB．we should take a proper attitude towards the disabledC．the able-bodied will never fully understand the disabledD．both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down正确答案：BIt is really a surprise that after hundreds of years, educationists have still failed to design anything more efficient and reliable than examinations. It is claimed that examinations test what you know, but it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite. They may be a good means of testing memory, or the skills of working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a person’ s true ability. As anxiety-makers, examinations are second to none. That is because so much depends on them. They are the mark of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day. No one can show his best in worry, or after a sleepless night, yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do. A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The examination system, however, does anything but that. What has to be learnt is laid down by a syllabus(教学大纲), so the student is encouraged to memorize. Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely, and they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge. Furthermore, teachers themselves are often judged by the results of their students’examinations. Consequently, they have to train their students to master exam techniques which they dislike. The most successful candidates are not always the best educated but the best trained. The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment by some anonymous(匿名的)examiners. They certainly make mistakes, because they have to mark mountains of scripts(答卷)in a limited amount of time. They work under the same sort of pressure as the candidates.51．The main idea of this passage is that examinations are______.A．anxiety-makersB．reliable and efficientC．harmful to educationD．good measures of memory正确答案：A52．It is clear that the author______examinations.A．argues forB．argues againstC．is indifferent toD．is interested in正确答案：B53．The fate of students is decided by______according to the passage.A．examinationB．teachingC．educationD．learning正确答案：A54．According to the author, the most importance of a good education is to______.A．encourage students to read widelyB．teach students how to tackle examsC．train students to think on their ownD．encourage students to seek more knowledge正确答案：C55．Which statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Examinations can make students anxious.B．The examiners might make mistakes in marking.C．Teachers’ work is judged based on the results of examinations.D．Tools better than examinations to best students’ ability have been found.正确答案：DClozeWhen I come across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so I find the【C1】______on the opposite side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to【C2】______in good health, or a report about【C3】______tp behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to【C4】______damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text【C5】______the title. Therefore, I should prepare【C6】______I start to cut. Or it will be halfway done when I find out the【C7】______result. 【C8】______two things are to be done at the same time. You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be【C9】______But you know the future is unpredictable —the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left【C10】______Thus you are caught in a【C11】______position and feel sad. How should the nice chances and brilliant ideas gather around all at once? What are you going to do when you【C12】______two things at the same time? It may happen that your life【C13】______greatly on your preference of one choice to the other. In fact that is what【C14】______is like. We are often【C15】______with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable【C16】______a new’spaper cutting. It often oceurs that our attention is drawnto one thing only【C17】______we get into another. The【C18】______may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. A famous philosopher【C19】______said “When one door shuts, another opens in life. “ So a casual choice may not be a【C20】______one.56．【C1】A．textB．titleC．newspaperD．article正确答案：B57．【C2】A．getB．leadC．bringD．keep正确答案：D58．【C3】A．howB．whenC．whatD．why正确答案：A59．【C4】A．sufferB．reduceC．preventD．cause正确答案：A60．【C5】A．withoutB．inC．offD．for正确答案：A61．【C6】A．after B．since C．because D．before正确答案：D62．【C7】A．satisfying B．regretful C．impossible D．pleasant 正确答案：B63．【C8】A．Always B．Rarely C．Sometimes D．Seldom正确答案：C64．【C9】A．given up B．turned out C．left out D．held up正确答案：A65．【C10】A．over B．out C．alone D．behind正确答案：D66．【C11】A．simpleB．difficult C．possible D．Complex正确答案：B67．【C12】A．deal with B．look round C．wait for D．set down 正确答案：A68．【C13】A．goes B．progresses C．changes D．improves 正确答案：C69．【C14】A．nature B．society C．study D．life正确答案：D70．【C15】A．faced B．supplied C．connected D．fixed正确答案：A71．【C16】A．toB．for C．like D．as正确答案：C72．【C17】A．afterB．beforeC．sinceD．until正确答案：A73．【C18】A．frontB．aboveC．nextD．former正确答案：D74．【C19】A．almostB．everC．alreadyD．still正确答案：B75．【C20】A．goodB．weakC．badD．rich正确答案：CWriting76．This part is to test your ability in practical writing. Now you are required to write a Letter of Invitation according to the information given in Chinese. Your writing should contain 100 to 120 words and you should write it on the Answer Sheet. 你叫李平，是学院学生会干部，获悉你的一位师兄王勇在毕业后工作仅一年，就被提升为公司销售部(Sales Department)经理，你写信邀请他来学院举办一场讲座，信的内容包括：消息的来源；表示高兴和祝贺；讲座内容(他成功的经验)。
(完整word)2012年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A-E
Computer-based English Listening and Speaking Test of GuangdongVersion (2012)APart A Reading AloudNatural medicines, made from flowers, seeds, roots and leaves. The Chinese were the first to discover the power of plants, making medicine for 4000 years. Focus on prevention rather than cure. Popular today in the east and the west. Healthy for mind, body and soul. Past and present, tribal people always made the most of nature. Explorers and botanists made them available to the rest of the world. Western and traditional medicine unite, returning to more natural cures. Copy their chemicals or use them direct. When they fail, we go back to nature for the next magic cure.(98 words)Now please ask the speaker three questions. You have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.1.你和你的室友相处得如何？Question:How do you get along with your roommates?Answer：Not very well. My roommates never clean the dormitory. They leave dirty clothes and socks everywhere.Sometimes I find someone’s dirty socks and jeans on my bed. I really can’t bear it any longer.2.为什么你不直接与他们谈一谈？Question:Why don’t you have a talk directly with them?Answer：My teacher also advises me to do so, but I just don’t know how to say it to them. I feel it’s too direct to tell them they shouldn’t behave that way. We Chinese people are always saying that “one should saveface for others.” What’s more, sometimes they help me with my study. I’m very grateful to them.3.你的老师的建议是什么？Question: What are your teacher’s suggestions? /What is your teacher’s advice?Answer：Well, he tells me to make a suggestion of taking turns to clean the dormitory. He says I should be the first one in turn, then maybe they will accept this idea. But if this does not work out, he says I can havea heart-to-heart, friend-to-friend talk with them.Now please get ready to answer five questions. You are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.1. Question: What is Jane’s good news?Answer: She passed her swimming test.2. Question: How much time does Jane spend on her way home in the afternoon?Answer: Fifty minutes.3. Question: What does Jane find on her bed sometimes?Answer:Dirty socks and jeans.4. Question: Why is Jane grateful to her roommates?Answer: Sometimes they help her with her study.5. Question: Who does the teacher advise to clean the dormitory first?Answer: Jane.Key:One day, a student named Tom was taking a bus to his middle school. He was going to write an exam that day, which was very important. His parents hoped he’d do well on the exam and then be accepted into a top university. But suddenly a large lorry stopped in the road and the bus crashed into it. Nobody was hurt, but Tom wondered what to do when he got off the bus. He told a police officer at the scene that he was supposed to write a very important exam and that he was worried he’d be late. The police officer understood, and called a police car to come to the scene. When it arrived, Tom got in and the police officer drove as fast as possible. He managed to get Tom to the school ten minutes before the exam started. So Tom was able to write the exam, after all.BPart A Reading AloudThe absence or presence of water governs life on land. It determines where and how animals live. But falling rain is not always welcome. The power of water is immense. Once on land, it begins its journey back to the sea,carving its way through the earth. 65% of the human body is water. It is our absolute necessity. We cannot live without it. We need it for drinking, for bathing and to grow food. And we have gone to great lengths to get it to where we want it to be. Water, the giver of life, essential to all and forever sacred.(103 words)Now please ask the speaker three questions. You have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.1. 我为什么不能与朋友们一起开车？Question：Why can’t I drive with my friends?Answer: Teenagers are not mature enough to drive carefully, especially when they are driving together. I mean, they speed, they ride for pleasure, they drive around town while after midnight. What is more, who really needs a car when a bike can work? I mean, life was different when I was your age. In fact, I used to go to school by bike.2. 我真的需要这些规则吗？Question: Do I really need these rules? / Are these rules necessary for me?Answer: Absolutely. Oh, where were we? Oh, yes, rule No. 2 – you must always wear your seat belt and obey the rules of the road. OK, rule No.3 – you can’t drive long distances at night because you might get sleepy and drive off the road. And rule No.4 – you should never use a mobile phone while driving – that could cause an accident.3. 这些规则有什么用处？Question: What are these rules for? / What’s the use of these rules?Answer: Oh, that’s rule No.5 – remember that I love you and I’m just a loving father who wants his daughter to always be safe and the best dad in the world.Now please get ready to answer five questions. You are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.1. Question: What news did you tell your father?Answer:I got my driving license.2. Question: Where did your mother say you could drive to?Answer:School.3. Question: How did your father go to school when he was young?Answer:By bike.4. Question: What’s the danger of driving long distances?Answer: Getting sleepy and driving off the road. / You might get sleepy and drive off the road.5. Question: Why has your father made so many rules?Answer: He loves me and wants me always to be safe.Key:When Tom was six years old, he suffered from a rare disease and was put in a hospital. Bored of watching TV there, he went on the Internet. He soon found a website that taught people how to cook. He found it extremely interesting, and found it kept his mind off everything. He fell in love with cooking. After he recovered, Tom tried his best to learn to cook at home. Most of his spare time was spent learning t o cook. He’d try a recipe over and over until he got it right. Now, five years later, Tom is a famous cook and has his own cook book. He uses his skills to raise money for children suffering from the same disease he had. He’s raised over 100000 dollars so far. He says, “Children can do much more than watch TV –they can also learn to cook by themselves.”CPart A Reading AloudMuch of my work here is to show people the diversity of the wildlife and to explain its biology. It's important to get to know sharks. With gray sharks there is tension. They'll eat almost anything. You know, humans are much more dangerous to sharks than they are to us. When you spend time with sharks, you begin to understand them and learn to respect them. But you have to command their respect too. They're a vital link in the chain of life. Like wolves they weed out the sick and the injured.(93 words)hear a beep, begin to ask the question.1. 这本书有什么问题?Question: What’s the problem of the book?Answer: Well, for one thing, the plot is hard to believe. For another, the characters are not like real people.2. 为什么你认为情节难以相信？Question: Why do you think the plot is hard to believe/ unbelievable?Answer: Here’s an example. The hero Jack joins the army and is sent to the battle against the rebels. He meets with his childhood friend who is then the leader of the rebels. Because of their old friendship the rebels easily give in.3. 报纸怎么评论这本书？Question: How do the newspapers comment on/upon this book?/ What are the newspapers’ comments on this book?Answer: Most of the newspapers say that this book is not as good as his other three books. And the writer may not win the award of Novel of the Year, which he won last year.Now please get ready to answer five questions. You are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.1. Question: Where did you go last Saturday?Answer: The biggest bookstore in town.2. Question: How did Doctor Brown get the book?Answer: He bought it online.3. Question: What does Doctor Brown say about the characters of the book?Answer: They are not like real people.4. Question: Who does the hero Jack meet with in the battle?Answer: His childhood friend.5. Question: What award did the writer win last year?Answer: The award of Novel of the Y ear.Key:Tom woke up early because he wanted to try out for the school basketball team. He was looking forward to it, but was too nervous to eat breakfast. His mother told him to eat something anyway, because it would give him the energy he needed. Tom felt a bit sick, but ate some in the end. Before he went, his mother kissed him and wished him good luck.After Tom got to the basketball court, the coach asked the boys to run, catch, and throw balls. Tom lost the ball a few times, but he still thought he did quite well. Afterwards, Tom was tired and began to walk away. But then a coach called his name. He asked Tom if he would like to join the school basketball team. Even though he was tired, Tom was extremely happy and excited. “That would be really great!” he shouted.DPart A Reading AloudWhy are we here? Where do we come from? These are the most enduring of questions and it's an essential part of human nature to want to find the answers. But, in reality, our story extends far further back in time. Our story starts with t he beginning of the universe. It began 13.7 billion years ago. And today, it’s filled with over 100 billion galaxies, each containing hundreds of billions of stars. In this series, I want to tell that story. We are part of the universe, so its story is our story. This film is about the stuff that makes us and where it all came from.(108 words)hear a beep, begin to ask the question.1.我一次可以借几本书呢？Question: How many books can I borrow at one time?Answer: Twelve at one time if you are a student, and that includes CDs, DVDs and videos.2.我可以借多长时间呢？Question: How long can I keep the books?Answer: Well, you can have both fiction and reference books for four weeks, which isn't bad really.3.我如果还书晚了会怎么样？Question: What will happen if I return the books late?Answer: Like all libraries, there is a fine system in place. The minimum fine is 1.5 pounds but it can be much higher for some books, up to one pounds per week. We'll give you a guide with all the information when you join. You can always renew books by logging on to our website, if they are not required by anyone else.Now please get ready to answer five questions. You are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.1. Question:Answer:2. Question:Answer:3. Question:Answer:4. Question:Answer:5. Question:Answer:Key:The Browns adopted a kangaroo ten years ago. They named her Lulu. Lulu liked following Mr. Brown around the farm. One day, a heavy broken branch happened to hit Mr. Brown and he was seriously injured. Lulu, who then was following him, began to bark continually. Mrs. Brown heard Lulu’s bark, and went to see what had happened. She sent Mr. Brown to hospital immediately. Mr. Brown was saved and he was very thankful to Lulu.EPart A Reading AloudThe history of gold is the history of the world. Since earliest times gold has been adored and treasured by man. A symbol of enduring value, gold has been used as a currency for centuries. In 1847 one man found gold in the bed of a Californian river. And so began the Californian Gold Rush. Men came in their thousands and the city that we now know as San Francisco was born. Today most of the world’s gold is found, not in rivers, but deep within the earth. Gold, now even more precious to man than ever.(97 words)Now please ask the speaker three questions. You have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.1.你想在艺术学院学习什么专业？Question: What subject do you want to study at the arts campus?Answer:2.你在这一领域得过奖吗？Question: Have you won any races in this field?Answer:3.你是如何发展出对历史的兴趣的？Question: How do you develop an interest in history?Answer:Now please get ready to answer five questions. You are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.1. Question:Answer:Next month.2. Question:Answer:Only one month.3. Question:Answer:Her teacher.4. Question:Answer:In the museum in New York.5. Question:Answer:History is like a mirror.One day when the train Tom was taking slowed down at an under-developed place because of a sharp bend, he found an ordinary house alone standing beside it. He became interested in it, so he got off the train at the near station and managed to find the owner of the house. The owner of the house complained to Tom that he couldn’t bear the noise of the train and decided to sell it, but it’s difficult for him to find a buyer. Tom b ought it at a low price, then he succeeded in persuading a big company to rent his house for advertising. The rent for three years was ten times the price of the house!。
2012年英语真题+答案解析
2012年普通高等学校专升本招生考试公共英语试卷Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. The police are ______for the thief in the region now.A. RunningB. reachingC. searchingD. charging2. What is the reason for ______ on time?A. not your comingB. you not comeC. your not comingD. you not to come3. The college is planning to offer more English courses to ______ the needs of beginners of English.A. meet withB. meetC. supplyD. satisfy with4. He kept silent, so I couldn’t know ______ he agreed not.A. if; orB. whether; orC. either; orD. neither; nor5. He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt______.A. ExcitingB. stupidC. disappointedD. nervous6. Once you arrive in a new place, you’d better ______ the local custom.A. KeepB. makeC. followD. return7. The manner ______ which he talked reminded us his grandfather.A. on; towardsB. at; inC. for; byD. in; of8. All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that ______ Wen chuan four years ago.A. InterruptedB. struckC. knockedD. exploded9. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter ______ you enjoyed yourselves.A. UnlessB. as far asC. as long asD. until10. I didn’t hear ______ because there was too much noise where I was sitting.A. what did he sayB. what he saidC. what was he sayingD. what for him to say11. I found her sitting in the corner, reading ______ newspaper, with ______ in her eyes.A. a; tearB. a piece ; tearsC. a; tearsD. a piece of; tear12. ______ you decide to do, you should try to make it a success.A. If onlyB. UnlessC. WhereverD. Whatever13. So loudly ______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout14. Let’s put the matter to the vote and not waste our time arguing about it, ______?A. shall weB. can weC. may ID. will you15. Your children must stop ______ me by asking for candy all day long. I am ______ every day by the slow bus service in this town.A. annoyed; annoyingB. to annoy; annoyingC. annoying; annoyingD. annoying; annoyed16. He ______ by his sister at that moment.A. happened to seeB. was happened to seeC. was happened to be seenD. happened to be seen17. We consider ______ the machine should be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary it thatC. it that necessaryD. it necessary that18. —I don’t drink coffee at all.—______.A. So don’t IB. I do eitherC. Nor I doD. Neither do I19. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is20. His fellow workers saw him fall down and blood came out from the open______ .A.woundB.injuryC.hurtD.damage21. She heard a continual strange noise coming from the next room, her heart ______ fast.A. BeatB. beatsC. beatingD. beaten22. —You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant______ , but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so23. He is the sort of businessman who would do anything in his ______ of profit.A.pursuitB.catchC.graspD.master24. Either of ______ is quite capable of the work.A. girlB. the girlsC. girlsD. the girl25. This treatment works for people of all ages, for the baby ______ for the old man.A.as far asB.as much asC.as long asD.as well as26. I like watching TV ______ to the cinema.A. more than to goB. than goingC. more than goingD. rather than to go27. Until then, his family ______ from him for six months.A. didn’t hearB. hasn’t been hearingC. hasn’t heardD. hadn’t heard28. —Have you finished reading the novel?—Not yet. I’m afraid I need ______ couple of days to finish it.A. severalB. anotherC. some otherD. other29. I’d like to see ______ him in my office he arrives.A. for the momentB. the momentC. in a momentD. at any moment30. A new technique ______ , the output as a whole increased by 20 percent.A. working outB. having worked outC. to have been worked outD. having been worked out31. Tom’s bedroom was in a______ , for books and papers were here and there.A. LitterB. disorderC. rubbishD. mess32. A car ______ Jane s cat and sped away.A.ran overB.ran intoC.ran throughD.ran down33. ______idea of ______ sounds much better than Clare;s.A.The; hersB.That; herC.That; her’sD.One; her34. I made this myself but it was ______ who taught me.A.heB.himC.himselfD.by him35. It was in the factory ______ you worked five years ago_____you learned the technique.A. that; whereB. where; whenC. where; whereD. where; that36. We must get there before 7 o’clock. That’s ______ we have to start so early.A. the reason thatB. the reason for whyC. why thatD. why37. You can only fly to London this evening ______ you don’t mind changing planes in Paris.A. ExceptB. providedC. althoughD. where38. ______looked up in alarm.A. All the present womenB. All the women presentC. The all women presentD. The all present women39. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. SinceB. whenC. asD. while40. —Do you like the material?—Yes, it ______ very soft.A. is fellingB. feltC. feelsD. is feltPart Ⅱ Cloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.He has been called the “missing link.” Half man, half beast. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world—Mount Everest.He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The 41 of the Snowman has been around for 42 . Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mount Everest. The native people said they 43 this creature and called it the “Yeti,” and they said that they had 44 caught Yetis on two occasions 45 none has ever been produced asevidence (证据).Over the years, the story of the Yetis has 46 . In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Everest. Shipton believed that they were not 47 the tracks of a monkey or bear and 48 that the Abominable Snowman might really 49 .Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever found were 50 footprints. Most believe the footprints are nothing more than 51 animal tracks, which had been made 52 as they melted (融化) and refroze in the snow. 53 , in 1964, a Russian scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was 54 and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But, 55 , no evidence has ever 56 been produced.These days, only a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman 57 . But if they ever 58 catching one, they may face a real 59 : Would they put it in a 60 or give it a room in a hotel?41. A. event B. story C. adventure D. description42. A. centuries B. too long C. some time D. many years43. A. heard from B. cared for C. knew of D. read about44. A. even B. hardly C. certainly D. probably45. A. as B. though C. when D. until46. A. developed B. changed C. occurred D. continued47. A. entirely B. naturally C. clearly D. simply48. A. found B. declared C. felt D. doubted49. A. exist B. escape C. disappear D. return50. A. clearer B. more C. possible D. rare51. A. huge B. recent C. ordinary D. frightening52. A. strange B. large C. deep D. rough53. A. In the end B.Therefore C. After all D. However54. A. imagined B. real C. special D. familiar55. A. so B. besides C. again D. instead56. A. rightly B. actually C. normally D. particularly57. A. lightly B. jokingly C. seriously D. properly58. A. succeed in B. insist on C. depend on D. join in59. A. decision B. situation C. subject D. problem60. A. zoo B. mountain C. museum D. laboratoryPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1I’m a Chinese student studying in Canada. I have been a boarder with the Carsons for more than a year and a half.The Carsons live in their own house, which has four bedrooms including the one in the basement(底层) which I live in. Judy does all the work in the house and Andrew is responsible for the work in the garden. When they go out in the evening, they often ask me to look after their children.Judy’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Morris, lived in another city. Judy was their only child and naturally they doted on(宠爱) Judy’s children. They often sent the children presents.Last April Mr. Morris died. Now that Mrs. Morris was quite alone, I expected that Judy would want her to come and live with them. One day, Margaret told me grandma was coming to live with them and her daddy and mummy woul d want my room back. The news didn’t surprise me and the next day I went to Judy and asked her about it. I said I couldn’t think of living in their basement room any longer if it was needed for Mrs. Morris. Judy seemed surprised at first. Then she told me there was no need for me to move, for they hadn’t yet come to any decision about her mother coming to live with them. “Naturally I’m worried about my mother. She has been in poor health.” She smiled sadly and added. “To be honest, Andrew and my mother have never got on well. We’ll wait a bit and see what happens. Perhaps Mother will be all right living herself, or perhaps they will both change their minds.”That was six months ago. During this time I’ve heard that Mrs. Morris has had two illnesses and that her health has got worse. A nursing home was mentioned once but Mrs. Morris refused to go there. So up to now she’s still living alone and I’m still living in the basement room.61. What is the relationship between the speaker and the Carsons?A. He is a brother of Andrew Carson.B. He is a close friend of the Carsons.C. He is a student of Judy Carson.D. He is a student who pays to live and have meals at the Carsons’ house.62. Why did the speaker expect Mrs. Morris to come to live with her daughter?A. Because Mr. Morris was dead.B. Because Mrs. Morris suffered from illness.C. Because Mrs. Morris lived all by herself.D. Because of all the reasons mentioned in A, B and C.63. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mrs. Morris was coming to live with the Carsons, so they asked the speaker to move.B. Judy had no brothers or sisters to look after her mother.C. Mrs. Morris loved her grandchildren very much.D. The Carsons once suggested that Mrs. Morris go to live in a nursing home.64. Why didn’t Mrs. Morris come to live with her daughter’s family?A. Because the speaker lived in the basement room and there was no other room for her tolive in.B. Because she did not have a good relationship with her son in law.C. Because she was in rather poor health and could not come.D. Because she did not want to leave her own house.65. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. My LandladyB. The BoarderC. Family Relationships in CanadaD. Nursing Homes and the AgedPassage 2Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as a zebra crossing. They are more efficient although lessconvenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.66. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A. Taller trucks can pass under them.B. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.C. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same time.D. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.67. Why were overhead bridges built in Beijing?A. Because they prevent traffic from being held up.B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C. Because they save money for the government.D. Because they save time for the pedestrians.68. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Beijing.B. Overhead bridges are only found in the centre of Beijing.C. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.D. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.69. The underlined words “a zebra crossing” probably mean ______.A. a safe place across a road for pedestrians to walk across the roadB. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with broad dark brown and white stripes on its bodyC. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the roadD. a safe place across a road for older people to rest in70. What is the writer’s attitude towards overhead bridges?A. It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.B. It is much safer for pedestrians though climbing up and down the steps may be a littledifficult.C. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.D. To build overhead bridges is the business of the government.Passage 3There was a time when，if a lady got into a crowded bus or train，a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer his seat. But now，things are different. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or if he feels a bit shy，hide behind his newspaper. Either way，the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners，though. Gone are the days when women could be referred to as weakers without causing trouble. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men，not just equality in jobs or education，but in social life. Hold a door open for some women and you are likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors(能力低下的人) unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill. On second thoughts，that is perhaps not such a bad idea.It’s no wonder，then, that men have given up some ways of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand，the man’s active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women，so that men can see women as equal human beings，rather than as weakers or something that can be used to please men.71. Today, when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would probably______ .A. stand up and offer her his seatB. read his newspaperC. look out of the windowD. not stand up and offer her his seat72. What men do towards women on a crowded bus or train today is______ .A. really badB. strange enoughC. not entirely wrongD. entirely wrong73. The new generation of women wants to be______ .A. treated not as the weaker sexB. treated as the weaker sexC. cared for on buses and trainsD. better treated than before74. According to the passage, which of the following is Not correct?A. Some women may get angry if you open the door for them.B. Girls don’t want you to pay for meal at all.C. Some women may criticize you if you show too much politeness to them.D. A girl may be unhappy if you insist on paying her share of the bill.75. From this passage, we know that______ .A. women need true consideration of their needs and feelingsB. men have given up some politeness they used to show to womenC. women often get angry if you’re polite to themD. women should stand in the bus or trainPassage 4Family” is of course an elastic word. But when British people say that their society is based on family life, they are thinking of “family” in its narrow, peculiarly European sense of mother, father and children living together alone in their own house as an economic and social unit. Thus, every British marriage indicates the beginning of a new and independent family—hence the tremendous importance of marriage in British life.For both the man and the woman, marriage means leaving one’s parents and starting one’s own life. The man’s first duty will then be to his wife, and the wife’s to her husband. He will be entirely responsible for her financial support, and she for the running of the new home. Their ch ildren will be their common responsibility and theirs alone. Neither the wife’s parents nor the husband’s, nor their brothers or sisters, aunts or uncles, have any right to interfere with them—they are their own masters.Readers of novels like Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice will know that in former times marriage among wealthy families was arranged by the girl’s parents, that is, it was the parents’ duty to find a suitable husband for their daughter, preferably a rich one, and by skillfulencouragement to lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry her. Until that time, the girl was protected and maintained in the parents’ home, and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry(嫁妆). It is very different today. Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage. This has had two results: a girl chooses her own husband, and she gets no dowry.76. What does th e author mean by “‘Family’ is of course an elastic word”?A. Different families have different ways of life.B. Different definitions could be given to the word.C. Different nations have different families.D. Different times produce different families.77. For an English family, the husband’s duty is______ .A. supporting the family while the wife is financialB. defending the family while the wife is running the homeC. financial while the wife is running the homeD. independent while the wife is dependent78. Everything is decided in a family______ .A. by the coupleB. with the help of their parentsC. by brothers and sistersD. with the help of aunts and uncles79. What is TRUE concerning the book Pride and Prejudice?A. It is the best book on marriage.B. It is a handbook of marriage.C. It gives quite some ideas of English social life in the past.D. It provides a lot of information of former time wealthy families.80. With regard to marriage in Britain, present day girls differ from former time girls in______ .A. the right to marryB. more parental supportC. choosing husbandsD. social positionPart Ⅳ Translation (1.5×10 points)Directions：There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chineseinto English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.你跟你的同学相处得好吗？______________________________________________________________________________ 82.使我们失望的是，他没有恪守诺言。
2012广东专插本英语作文真题解析
2012广东专插本英语作文真题解析全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Okie dokie! Here we go!Hey hey! Are you ready to dive into the big world of analyzing the 2012 Guangdong Adult Education College English exam? Let's break it down together!First off, let's take a look at the writing section. One of the questions asked you to write an essay about your favorite season. How cool is that? You could totally talk about playing in the snow in winter, or splashing in the pool in summer. Just make sure to use some awesome adjectives and descriptive words to really paint a picture for your reader.Next up, we had to read a passage about the benefits of reading. Reading is so much fun, right? The passage talked about how reading can improve your vocabulary and knowledge. You could totally agree with the passage and talk about how reading helps you learn new things and escape into different worlds.And let's not forget about the listening section! This part can be tricky, but if you pay attention and take good notes, you'll do great. Just remember to focus on the main ideas and key details of the audio clips. You got this!Finally, the speaking section. This part can benerve-wracking, but don't worry. Just take a deep breath and speak confidently. Try to organize your thoughts before you start speaking and remember to use good transitions between your ideas. You're going to crush it!So there you have it, a quick rundown of the 2012 Guangdong Adult Education College English exam. Just remember to stay calm, stay focused, and do your best. You've got this! Keep shining bright like a star! ✨Hope that was helpful! Good luck with your exam!篇2Oh wow, guys! Let's talk about the 2012 Guangdongself-study English test, okay? It was super hard, but don't worry, I can help you break it down!First of all, the reading part was like a maze, with so many tricky questions. But if you read carefully and underline the keypoints, you can totally find the answers. Just take your time and don't rush through it.Next up, the listening part was a whole new level of tough. The speakers were talking so fast, and I had to really focus to catch all the details. Remember to listen for keywords and try to understand the main idea of each conversation or passage.The writing section was a bit easier, I think. Just make sure to organize your ideas clearly and use good grammar and vocab. Oh, and don't forget to check your spelling and punctuation before time's up!And finally, speaking. This part always makes me nervous, but I just try to relax and speak confidently. Practice speaking English with your friends or family to get more comfortable with it.Overall, the key to doing well on the test is practice, practice, practice! Keep studying and improving your English skills, and you'll do great next time. Good luck, everyone!篇3Oh wow, the 2012 Guangdong Specialized Undergraduate English Exam was like super tough! But don't worry, I've got the lowdown on how to ace it.So first off, the reading part was no joke. They had all these tricky passages and questions that made my brain hurt. But the key is to read the questions first, then skim the passage for the answers. It saves so much time!Next, the writing section was a bit easier. They gave us a topic to write about, like "My Favorite Season" or "The Importance of Friendship." Just make sure to organize your ideas into paragraphs and use good grammar and vocabulary. Don't forget to check your spelling too!For the listening part, you gotta pay close attention to the recordings. They talk pretty fast sometimes, so stay focused! And if you miss something, don't stress. Just move on to the next question and come back to it later.Finally, the speaking section was nerve-wracking. They asked me all these questions about myself and my opinions. Just remember to speak clearly and confidently. And don't worry if you make a mistake, just keep going!Overall, the exam was a real challenge, but with some practice and preparation, you'll totally crush it. Good luck, future Specialized Undergrads!篇4It was like, so cool that time when I took the 2012 Guangdong specialized undergraduate English exam. I wanna share with you guys how I totally aced it!First up, the reading comprehension part was supereasy-peasy lemon squeezy. Like, all you gotta do is read the passage carefully and then circle the right answer. No sweat, right? And the questions were all about everyday stuff, like pets and traveling, so I totally nailed it.Then there was this writing part where you gotta write a letter to your pen pal about your favorite summer vacation. Easy peasy! I just talked about how I went to the beach and ate lots of ice cream. Who doesn't love that, right?Next up was the listening part. It was a bit tougher 'cause you gotta listen real carefully and pick out the right answers. But I got this! I made sure to focus and not get distracted by anything else. And guess what? I got 'em all right!And finally, there was the grammar and vocabulary part. I just made sure to review all the tricky grammar rules and new vocab words before the exam. So when it came to fill in the blanks or matching words with their meanings, I was totally prepared.So yeah, the 2012 Guangdong specialized undergraduate English exam was like a piece of cake for me. I aced it like a boss! Now I can't wait to see my awesome grades when they come out. So if you wanna do well on your English exam, just remember to study hard and stay focused. You got this!篇5Oh man, the 2012 Guangdong Specialized Examination for a Bachelor's Degree in English was no joke! But don't worry, I'm here to break it down for you in a super easy and fun way.So, first things first, let's talk about the reading part of the test. There were three reading passages and we had to answer questions about them. The key to doing well on this section is to take your time and really understand the main idea of each passage. Don't rush through it or you might miss important details!Next up is the writing section. We had to write an essay on a given topic and let me tell you, it was a doozy. But no fear, just remember to organize your thoughts before you start writing. Use a clear introduction, body paragraphs with supporting details, and a conclusion that wraps everything up nicely. Oh, and don't forget to check for grammar and spelling errors!Finally, there was the listening section. We had to listen to a recording and answer questions about it. The trick here is to pay close attention to the main ideas and details. Take notes if you need to so you don't forget anything important!Overall, the key to doing well on the 2012 Guangdong Specialized Examination for a Bachelor's Degree in English was to stay calm and focused. Don't let the pressure get to you, just do your best and you'll be fine. Good luck!篇6Title: Let's Learn from 2012 Guangdong Vocational College English ExaminationHey guys! Today, I wanna talk about the 2012 Guangdong Vocational College English Examination and give you some tips on how to ace it like a boss!First off, let's take a look at the writing section. You gotta make sure your essay is well-organized with an introduction, body, and conclusion. Start off strong with a hook to grab the reader's attention, then provide some solid arguments in the body paragraphs, and wrap it up with a strong conclusion that ties everything together.Next up, the reading section. Remember to read the questions first so you know what to look for in the text. Scan the passage quickly to get an idea of what it's about, then go back and read it carefully to find the answers. Don't waste time on questions you don't know, just skip them and come back later.Moving on to the listening section. Pay attention to the speaker's tone and intonation to get an idea of their attitude. Listen for keywords and key phrases to help you answer the questions. If you miss something, don't panic, just keep listening and try to catch up.Last but not least, the speaking section. Practice speaking English with your friends or in front of a mirror to improve your pronunciation and fluency. Don't be afraid to make mistakes, just keep practicing and you'll get better over time. Remember to speak clearly and confidently, and use examples to support your answers.In conclusion, the key to acing the 2012 Guangdong Vocational College English Examination is practice, practice, practice! Keep working hard, stay positive, and you'll do great. Good luck, guys!篇7Hey guys, today I wanna talk to you about the 2012 Guangdong Specialized Undergraduate English exam! It was a tough one, but don't worry, I'm gonna break it down for you.First up, the reading section. This part had a bunch of passages and questions about them. You gotta read carefully and understand what the passage is saying before you answer the questions. Remember to pay attention to the details and don't just guess!Next, the listening section. This part is all about listening to conversations or talks and answering questions about them. Make sure you listen carefully and take notes if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask for things to be repeated if you didn't catch something!Then, the writing section. You gotta write an essay on a given topic. Remember to plan out your essay before you start writing and make sure to include an introduction, bodyparagraphs, and a conclusion. Use good grammar and vocabulary to impress the examiners!Finally, the speaking section. This part is all about talking in English. Practice speaking with your friends or family before the exam to get comfortable. Remember to speak clearly and confidently, and don't be afraid to ask for clarification if you don't understand a question.Overall, the 2012 Guangdong Specialized Undergraduate English exam was challenging, but if you prepare well and stay focused, you can do it! Good luck!篇8Okay, I will rephrase the article in a more informal and child-friendly style:Hey guys! Today we're gonna talk about the 2012 Guangdong Specialized Undergraduate English test, and break it down so it's easy to understand.So, in this test, we had to answer questions about listening, reading, and writing. The listening part was all about listening to conversations and answering questions about them. It was a bit tricky, but if you pay attention, you can do it!Next up was the reading part, where we had to read passages and answer questions. Some of the passages were about history, science, or even stories. Just make sure to read carefully and you'll get the answers right!Last but not least, we had to write an essay. We had to come up with our own ideas and write them down in English. Remember to use proper grammar and spelling!Overall, the test wasn't too bad if you studied and paid attention in class. Just relax, do your best, and you'll do great! Good luck to everyone taking the test!篇9Hello everyone! Today, I want to share with you about the analysis of the 2012 Guangdong Specialized Undergraduate English exam.First of all, let's talk about the listening part. In this part, you will listen to a recording and answer some questions. Make sure to pay close attention and try to understand the main idea of what you hear. Don't worry if you miss some details, just focus on the overall meaning.Next, we have the reading comprehension section. You will read some passages and answer questions about them. Remember to read carefully and try to understand the key points of each passage. Don't rush through it, take your time and think about the answers before you choose them.Then, we have the vocabulary and grammar section. This part tests your knowledge of English words and grammar rules. Make sure to review your vocabulary and grammar before the exam so that you can answer the questions correctly.Finally, we have the writing section. In this part, you will need to write an essay on a given topic. Make sure to plan your essay before you start writing, and remember to use good grammar and vocabulary. Try to express your ideas clearly and logically.Overall, the key to doing well in the exam is to practice and be prepared. Make sure to review your English skills regularly and seek help from teachers or tutors if you need it. Good luck with your exam, and I hope this analysis helps you to do your best!篇10Hey guys, today I'm going to talk about the 2012 Guangdong Specialized Undergraduate English exam and giveyou some tips on how to tackle it. So grab your pens and let's get started!The exam consisted of three sections: listening, reading and writing. For the listening section, make sure to pay attention to the audio carefully and try to grasp the main idea of the passage. Don't worry if you miss a few details, just focus on the overall message. It's also important to take notes while listening, so you can refer back to them during the questions.In the reading section, remember to read the passage thoroughly before answering the questions. Look for keywords and don't spend too much time on one question. If you're stuck, move on to the next one and come back later. Practice reading different types of texts, like articles, essays, and stories, to improve your comprehension skills.Now onto the writing section. When writing your essay, make sure to include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Use proper grammar and vocabulary, and try to vary your sentence structure to make your writing more interesting. Don't forget to proofread your essay before submitting it, to check for any errors.Overall, the key to succeeding in the exam is practice. Practice listening to English audio, reading English texts, andwriting essays. Don't be afraid to make mistakes, as they're a part of the learning process. Stay positive and confident, and you'll do great on the exam!Good luck, everyone! Hope these tips help you ace the 2012 Guangdong Specialized Undergraduate English exam. Let's all work hard and show off our English skills!。
2012年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语统考真题及答案
2012年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语统考真题Paper One(试卷一）（90 minutes）Part I Dialogne Completion （15 points)Directions：There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part，each followed by 4 choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1、Speaker A: Would you like to go with me for a movie tonight？Speaker B：.［A] You name it [B］l hope you don’t mind［C］If I can finish my homework [D］Thank you for inviting me2、Sam: Oh, I am feeling dizzy now。
You know I have just enjoyed much beer。
Tracy：Really? Don’t you know it is a very important party?。
［A］Behave yourself ［B] Mind how you go[C] Mind your own business ［D］Watch your back3、Naacy：Caroline must have left since your train arrived so late。
Eiline：To my surprise, I found her waiting for me at the station。
Nancy: .[A］What a pity [B］How kind[C］Good for her ［D] No kidding4、Janny: Well，it is time for boarding。
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广东省2012年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试英语试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure(35%)l.It is necessary to put the medicine out of the kids'______.A.holdB.HandC.ReachD.place2.Mary had a great deal of__________trouble the rest runners.ing up withB.keeping up withC.living up toD.making up for3.We'd better take every________to improve our English.A.timeB.caseC.thingD.chance4.He didn't expect to_________his father in the street yesterday.A.run intoB.work withC.deal withD.run off5.Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute____good health.A.towardsB.forC.withD.to6.Their evidence was convincing but not________.A.off the pointB.on the pointC.to the pointD.in the point7.Her father's death_________her deeply.A.affectedB.effectedC.offcndedD.infected8."How do you________the golbal warming?"the scientist asked the students.A.count onB.account onC.count forD.account for9.The city of Wuhan is of three sections,_______which are separated by the Yangtze River.binedB.madeposedD.formed10.On second_______,we decided not to sell our house.A.plansB.thoughtsC.IdeasD.minds11.Some plants are very sensitive_______the changes of the environment.A.fromB.AgainstC.toD.with12.I used to smoke_______but I gave it up a year ago.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.BadlyD.severely13.The fire that_______yesterday caused at least ten people's death.A.broke offB.broke upC.broke downD.broke out14.His explanation has_______our misunderstanding.A.ClarifiedB.surveyedC.classifiedD.survived15.The trip to the west has been_______because of the bad weather.A.InsistedB.CanceledC.ChallengedD.decided16.It is believed that_______spending will eventually lead to failure.A.naturalB.MysteriousC.moderateD.excessive17.The guests are often_______very well by the host in that city.A.entertainedB.engagedC.reassuredD.refreshed18.The factors which influence reading speed often_______with each otherA.InstructB.installC.interactD.intend19.The man lost his_______just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion20.During the races there were two accidents to motor-cyclists including one_______accident.A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly21._______in the street,he could feel the happiness of Christmas.A.WalkedB.WalkingC.To walkD.Having walked22._______the project.we'll have to work two more weeks.pletingpleteC.Having completedD.To complete23.The development of the event is influenced by many factors,_______are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that24.It was the training at college_______made him such a good writer.A.AsB.WhichC.thatD.what25.We finished our assignment when the teacher_______came to the door.A.had just hadB.have just hadC.just had hadD.just have had26.Catherine has never_______dreamed of abroad.25.We finished our assignment when theteacher_______came to the door.A.had just hadB.have just hadC.just had hadD.just have had26.Catherine has never_______dreamed of abroad.A.having sentB.to be sentC.being sentD.to send27.After you have finished reading the book,please.just put it back_______it belongs.A.WhereB.whichC.WhatD.that28.They were all delighted at the news_______Tom won the First Prize.A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that29.You can distinguish the twins very easily,_______Tom is quiet while Jack is active.A.soB.Bu tC.ForD.and30.Mary_______together with her children,some video show when I went into the sitting room.A.were watchingB.was watchingC.is watchingD.are watching 3l.The student checked his writing ca refully lest it_______some spelling mistakes.A.hadB.hasC.will haveD.should have32.By this summer.Elizabeth_______here for eight years.A.will liveB.would have livedC.will have livedD.has lived33.No sooner than_______the bus started off.A.had his luggage been loadedB.was his luggage loadedC.loaded his luggageD.his luggage was being loaded34.Aunt Sharon looks sleepy.She_______to bed very late last night.A.can have goneB.must have goneC.would have goneD.should have gone35.Walking is_______useful as any other to lose weight.A.SuchB.asC.such aD.as aPart II Reading Comprehension(40%)Passage IWhat is your favourite colour?Do you like yellow,orange,or red'?If you do,you must be an optimist（乐观主义者）.a leader.an acive person who enjoys life.people and excitement.Do you prefer greys and blues?Then you are probably quict.shy.and you would rather follow than lead You tend to be a pessimist(悲观主义者).At least.this is what psychologists tell us.and theyshould know.because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference,aswell as the effect that colours have on human beings.They tell us.among other facts.that we donot choose our favourite clour as we growup-we are born with our preference.If you happen tolove brown,you did so as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could seeclearly.Colours do influence our moods------there is no doubt about it.A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one;and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand,black is depressing.A black bridge over the Thames River.Near ed to be the scene of more suicides(自杀)than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell down sharply;perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.It is an establishedfact that factory workers work better.harder.and have fewcr accidents when their machines arcpainted orange rather than black or grey.36.The sentence"You would rather follow than lead"in paragraph l means that youwould.A.like to lead followersB.be afraid of following othersC.be a member rather than a leaderD.like to be a leader rather than a follower37.If one enjoys life,one is sure to prefer.A.red to yellowB.blue to orangeC.blue to yellowD.red to grey38.Which of the following statements is true?A.People's preference of one colour to another is instinct.B.People's preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C.Factory workers meet fewer accidents when their machines are painted grey.D.More people happen to love brown because they saw it when they were born.39.Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River to others because of itsA.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials40.The main idea of the passage is that_.A.colours affect people's moodB.colours affect people's characterC.bright colours make people more activeD.colours preference shows people's couragePassage2Charlotte Hollins knows she faces a battle.The23-year-old British farmer and her21-year-old brother Ben are fighting to save the farm from the city developers that their fatherworked on since he was14.While she is confident they will succeed.she lists farming's many challenges:"You don't often get a day off.Supermarkets put a lot of pressure on farmers to keepprices down.With fewer people working on farms it can be isolating."she said."There is a highrate of suicide and farming will never make you rich!"Oliver Robinson.25,grew up on a farm in Yorkshire.But he never considered staying onhis father and grandfather's land."I'm sure Dan hoped I'd stay,"he said."I guess it's a nice, straightforward life,but it doesn't appeal.For young ambitious people,farm life would be a hard world."For Robinson.farming doesn't offer much in terms of money or lifestyle.Hollins agreesthat economics stops people from pursuing farming rewards:"providing for a vital human need. while working outdoors with nature."Farming is a big political issue in the UK."Buy British"campaigns encourage consumers not a buy cheaper imported foods.The2001"foot and mouth crisis"closed thousands of farms, stopped meat exports,and raised public consciousness of troubles in British farming.Jamie Oliver's2005campaign to get children to eat healthily also highlighted the issue.This national concern brings hope for farmers competing with powerful supermarkets.While most people buy food from the big supermarkets.hundreds of independent Farmers'Markets are becoming popular.41.Charlotte Hollins is talking about her feeling of a battle between"A.the poor and the richB.farmers and city developersC.young people and their parentsD.small markets and supermarkets42.In the eyes of Charlotte Hollins.makes fewer people work on farms.A.rich life of farmersB.a low rate of suicideC.hard life on the farmsD.high prices of farm products43.According to the passage,more and more young people leave their fathers'land because farming cannot offer.A.a hard worldB.a vital human needC.a nice and straightforward lifeD.enough money and honourable life44."Buy British"campaigns____A.bring benefit to farmersB.stopped meat exportC.closed thousands of farmsD.ask children to eat British foods45.According to the passage,Farmers'Markets are becoming popular because.A.thousands of farms are closedB.farmers are the owners of the marketsC.more people are concerned about healthy foodD.Jamie Oliver's2005campaigns urge people to"Buy BritisW'Passage3No one knows exactly how many disabled people(残疾人)there arc in the word.but estimates suggest the figure is over450million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom.about one in ten people have some disability.Disability is not just something hat happens to other people:as we get older.many of us will become less mobile.hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older.There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on.the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?Butthere are other barriers:prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through.so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability.not their disability,which counts.46.The first paragraph tells us that.A.the number of disabled people in India is the greatestB.there are less than450million disabled people in the worldC.there are more than450million disabled people in the worldD.the number of disabled people in India is equal to the total population of Canada47.The key word in paragraph4is_A.DisabilityB.IgnoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers48.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.There are about10percent disabled people in the UK_B.There still exists prejudice against the disabled because of ignorance.C.Even the able-bodied might lose some of their body functions when they get older.D.The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.49.The clause"which counts"in the last paragraph means that_.A.ability is the most importantB.disability is consideredC.disability is includedD.barrier is the most important50.It can be concluded from the passage that_A.we should try our best to prevent disablementB.we should take a proper attitude towards the disabledC.both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downD.the able-bodied will never fully understand the disabledPassage4It is really a surprise that after hundreds of years,educationists have still failed to design anything more efficient and reliable than examinations.It is claimed that examinations test what you know,but it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite.They may be a good means of testing memory,or the skills of working rapidly under extreme pressure,but they can tell you nothing about a person's true ability.As anxiety-makers.examinations are second to none.That is because so much depends on them.They are the mark of success or failure in our society.Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day.No one can show his best in worry,or after a sleepless night,yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do.A good education should,among other things,train you to think for yourself.The examination system however,does anything but that.What has to be learnt is laid down by a syllabus(教学大纲).so the student is encouraged to memorize.Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely,and they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge.Furthermore.teachers themselves are often judged by the results of their students'examinations.Consequently,they have to train their students to master exam techniques which they dislike.They most successful candidates are not always the best educated but the best trained..The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment bysome anonymous(匿名的)examiners.They certainly make mistakes.because they have tomark mountains of scripts(答卷)in a limited amount of time.They work under the same sortof pressure as the candidates.51.The main idea of this passage is that examinations are.A.anxiety-makersB.harmful to educationC.reliable and efficientD.good measures of memory52.It is clear that the author examinations.95A.argues forB.argues againstC.is interested inD.is indifferent to53.The fate of students is decided by_according to the passage.A.examinationcationC.teachingD.learning54.According to the author,the most importance of a good education is to.A.encourage students to read widelyB..teach students how to tackle examsC.train students to think on their ownD.encourage students to seek more knowledge55.Which statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Examinations can make students anxious.B.The examiners might make mistakes in marking.C.Teachers'work is.judged based on the results of examinations.D.Tools better than examinations to test students'ability have been found.Part III Cloze(10%)When I come across a good article in reading newspapers.I often want to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so I find the560n the opposite side is as much interesting.Itmay be a discussion of the way to57in good health.or a report about58tobehave and conduct oneself in society.If I cut the front article,the opposite one is likely t059 damage,leaving out half of it or keeping the text60the title.Therefore.I should prepare61I start to cut.Or it will be halfway done when I find out the62result.63two things are to be done at the same time.You can only take up one of them,theother has to wait or be64_But you know the future is unpredictable----the changedsituation may not allow you to do what is left65.Thus you are caught in a66positionand feel sad.How should the nice chances and brilliant ideas gather around all at once?What are you going to do when you67two things at the same time?It may happen that you life68greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.In fact that is what69is like.We are often.70with the two opposite sides of athing which are both desirable71a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention isdrawn to one thing only72we get into another.The73may be more important than thelatter and give rise to a dividcd mind.A famous philosopher74said"When one door shuts, another opens in life."So a casual choice may not be a750ne.56.A.newspaper B.Article C.text D.title57.A.Get B.Bring C.lead D.keep58.A.How B.When C.why D.what59.A.Do B.Reduce C.prevent D.cause60.A.on B.In C.off D.for61.A.because B.Since C.after D.before62.A.Satisfying B.Regretful C.Pleasant D.impossible63.A.Rarely B.Seldom C.Sometimes D.Always64.A.given up B.help up C.left out D.turned out65.A.over B.Out C.alone D.behind66.A.possible B.Difficult C.Simple plex67.A.deal with B.wait for C.set down D.look round68.A.Improves B.Progresses C.changes D.goes69.A study B.Society C.nature D.life70.A.faced B.Supplied C.connected D.fixed7I.A.To B.for C.Like D.as72.A.After B.Before C.until D.since73.A.Front B.Next C.above D.former74.A.Still B.Ever C.Already D.almost75.A.Good B.Rich C.Bad D.weakPart IV Writing(15%)76．你叫李平，是学院学生会干部，获悉你的一位师兄王勇在毕业后工作仅一年，就被提升为公司销售部(Sales Department)经理，你写信邀请他来学院举办一场讲座，信的内容包括：消息的来源；表示高兴和祝贺；讲座内容（他成功的经验）。