历年中考英语完形填空常用词汇词组归纳总结
中考完形填空词汇
中考完形填空词汇一、动词(Verb,v.)1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]- 意思:达到;完成;成功。
- 例句:If you work hard, you will achieve your goal.2. improve [ɪmˈpruːv]- 意思:改善;提高;增进。
- 例句:You can improve your English by reading more.3. encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]- 意思:鼓励;激励;怂恿。
- 例句:Teachers should encourage students to ask questions.二、名词(Noun,n.)1. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ]- 意思:挑战;考验。
- 例句:Facing the challenge, he didn't give up.2. opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]- 意思:机会;时机。
- 例句:This is a great opportunity for you to show your talent.3. friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp]- 意思:友谊;友情。
- 例句:True friendship is very precious.三、形容词(Adjective,adj.)1. important [ɪmˈpɔːtnt]- 意思:重要的;重大的。
- 例句:It is important to learn English well.2. difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt]- 意思:困难的;艰难的。
- 例句:This math problem is very difficult.3. wonderful [ˈwʌndəfl]- 意思:美妙的;极好的。
- 例句:We had a wonderful time at the party.。
2023年中考英语词汇积累——完形填空高频词汇总(一)
词汇积累——完形填空高频词汇总(一)1. occasion 某次;特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)2. situation 情况;形势3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm (尤指提供证据来)证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣地9. suspect 疑有,觉得(尤指坏事可能属实或发生)10. relatively 相对地;相当地11. acknowledge 承认(属实);鸣谢12. ambition 追求的目标;夙愿13. quality 质量;品质14. protection 保护;防卫15. equally 平等地;同样地16. promise 承诺;许诺;答应;保证17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20. force 强迫,迫使(某人做某事);武力21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕的;非常讨厌的23. stubborn 固执的24. actively 积极地25. spiritual 精神的;心灵的26. magical 有魔力的27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象;印象30. complexity 复杂性;难懂31. cautious 小心的32. manage 管理;完成(困难的事)33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济的;经济上的35. academic 学术的(尤指与学校教育有关)36. control 控制;指控37. adopt 收养;采取38. consume 消耗,耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有利的41. varied 各种各样的;不相同的42. demanding 要求高的43. appropriate 合适的44. entertainment 娱乐活动45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难的48. bright 明亮的49. remain 保持不变;留下50. terrify 使恐惧51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 适合正式场合的;正规的53. desire 愿望54. share 共有;合用55. fulfill 实现56. admit (常指勉强)承认57. evident 显然的;清楚的58. consequently 因此,所以59. accustomed 习惯于60. accumulate 积累61. participate 参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 勇敢65. horror 恐惧66. spotless 极清洁的67. fundamental 根本的;基本原理68. employment 职业;受雇69. involve 包含;需要70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和睦72. basically 基本上73. inspire 激励;鼓舞74. imitate 模仿75. awful 极讨厌的76. generous 慷慨的;大方的77. wealthy 富有的78. function 功能79. stressful 压力重的80. persistent 坚持不懈的81. reluctant 勉强的;不情愿的82. diligent 勤勉的83. attentive 注意的;专心的84. unbearable 难耐的;无法忍接受的85. accommodation 住处;停留处86. attractive 诱人的87. constant 连续发生的;不断的88. brilliant 巧妙的;使人印象深的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布;公布91. obtain (尤指经努力)获得,赢得92. interactive 合作的的;相互影响的93. incident 发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽略99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保;保证。
初中英语-完形填空高频短语全汇总
初中英语-完形填空高频短语全汇总1. take care of 照顾,照料2. wake up 醒来3. look forward to 盼望,期待4. get up 起床5. come back 回来6. go to bed 上床睡觉7. give up 放弃8. make up 编造,组成,化妆9. put on 穿上,戴上10. try on 试穿11. take off 脱下,起飞(飞机)12. turn off 关闭13. turn on 打开14. turn up 出现,调大音量,增加强度等15. turn down 转弱,降低音量等16. throw away 扔掉17. pick up 捡起,拾起18. look up 寻找,查阅19. look through 浏览,翻看20. look after 照顾,照料21. get on 上车,上机22. get off 下车,下机23. come up 上来,接近24. go away 离开,走开25. set off 出发,启程26. run out of 用完,用尽27. go on 继续,发生28. knock on 敲门29. turn over 翻过来30. put away 把…收拾好,放好31. put down 放下,记下32. take out 拿出,取出33. give back 归还,退还34. get along 相处,进展35. get along with 与…相处得好36. get in / out 进入 / 离开37. give in / up 停止,放弃38. come in / out 进来 / 出去39. bring up 抚养,提出40. go for 去拿,去选,去买41. hurry up 快点,赶快42. look up to 尊敬,敬仰43. turn into 变成,变为44. cut down 砍伐,减少45. slow down 减速,放慢速度46. speed up 加速,加快速度47. stand up 站起来48. sit down 坐下49. put up / take down 搭起 / 拆除50. give out 分发,发出,用尽。
历年中考英语完型填空的高频单词和词组汇总
历年中考英语完型填空的高频单词和词组,大致分成了13部分,总结如下:第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负第二组cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈 challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制 n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第三组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的第四组earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好第五组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的第六组Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v.=attract 吸引item n. 项目,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下第七组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织第八组Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生 perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图第九组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒第十组satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕=fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centered a. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队第十一组underground a.地下的;秘密的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界第十二组turn into=change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up=set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬第十三组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with提出、想出看法from sign 20211029135032。
中考完形填空高频词汇短语
以下是一些中考完形填空中高频词汇和短语:
1. 动词短语:
get to school (到达学校)
get home (到家)
get ready for (为…做准备)
get dressed (穿衣服)
get a ride (搭车)
go to the movies (去看电影)
go to work (去工作)
go home (回家)
go shopping (去购物)
go camping (去野营)
2. 形容词短语:
be动词+ 形容词短语,如:be glad to do sth. (很高兴做某事),be angry with sb. (生某人的气),be scared of sth. (害怕某事),be proud of sth. (为某事感到自豪)。
3. 名词短语:
a pair of glasses (一副眼镜),a pair of scissors (一把剪刀),a pair of trousers (一条裤子),a pair of shoes (一双鞋),a pair of gloves (一副手套),a pair of socks (一双袜子)。
4. 其他短语:
agree to do sth. (同意做某事),agree with sb. (同意某人的意见),be
capable of doing sth. (能够做某事),be capable of doing sth. (能够做某事),be capable of doing sth. (能够做某事)。
以上是一些中考完形填空中高频词汇和短语的总结,希望能帮助到你。
中考英语完形填空高频短语汇总
中考英语完形填空高频短语汇总1.With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 和~~紧挨着lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上give way 让步,屈服by the way 顺便说一下Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时 atthe foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than>once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in闯进,打断;使顺服break into闯入;强行进入;突然开始breakout爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch sight of发现,瞥见catch 赶上,追及,追上3.以come为中心的词组come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power开始执政,当权,当选come into use开始使用,获得应用come to know 开始了解到come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come true实现,成为现实;证实4.以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to(=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to做错do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb.justice公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc。
近3年中考英语完形填空高频词汇总
近3年中考英语完形填空高频词汇总,还不赶快收了它!achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect [ə'fekt] vt.影响,感动agreement [ə'ɡriːmənt] n.协定,协议,同意aim [eɪm] n.目标,目的allow [əˈlaʊ] vt.允许,准许amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.令人吃惊的ambulance[ˈæmbjələns] n.救护车,野战医院amount [əˈmaʊnt] n.总数,数量,总和application[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.请求,申请,施用aquarium [əˈkweəriəm] n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article [ˈɑ:tikl] n.文章,条款,物品ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] adj. 羞愧的assume [əˈsju:m] vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut[ˈæstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic[æθˈletɪk] a.运动的;竞技的average[ˈævərɪdʒ] n.平均数 a.平均的dairy[ˈdeəri] n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a.危险的dare [deə(r)] aux./v.敢,竟敢deaf [def] a.聋的degree [dɪˈgri:] n.程度,度,学位diet[ˈdaɪət] n.饮食,食物direction [dəˈrekʃn] n.方向,指导directly [dəˈrektli] ad.直接地,立即disappoint[ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt] v.使……失望disastrous [dɪˈzɑ:strəs] a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)]vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss [dɪˈskʌs] vt.讨论disorder [dɪsˈɔ:də(r)] n.混乱,骚乱distance[ˈdɪstəns] n.距离,远处distract [dɪˈstrækt] v.分散注意力documentary [ˌdɒkjuˈmentri] a.有文件的;有证件的double[ˈdʌbl] a.两倍的,双的gadget[ˈgædʒɪt] n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant[ˈdʒaɪənt n.巨人,巨物government[ˈgʌvənmənt] n.政府gradually[ˈgrædʒuəli] ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain [greɪn] n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand [hænd] v.递给handout [ˈhændaʊt] n.分发head [hed] n.首领,头目headphone ['hedfəʊn] n.耳机height [haɪt] n.高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway[ˈhaɪweɪ] n.高速公路honest [ˈɒnɪst] n.诚实honor v.纪念 n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered[ˈhju:mən] [ˈpaʊəd] adj.人力的major[ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] a.主要的,多数的 n.专业manage [ˈmænɪdʒ] vt.管理,控制manager[ˈmænɪdʒə(r)] n.经理marry[ˈmæri] vt.娶,嫁 vi.结婚measure[ˈmeʒə(r)]vt.量,测量 n.测量;措施middle-aged [eɪdʒd] adj.中年的mockingbird[ˈmɒkɪŋbɜ:d] n. 模仿鸟mop [mɒp] v.拖(地板)murder[ˈmɜ:də(r)] n.谋杀 vt.谋杀native[ˈneɪtɪv] a.本土的,本国的 n.本地人naturally[ˈnætʃrəli]ad.自然地;天然地nervous[ˈnɜ:vəs] a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness ['nɜ:vəsnəs] n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads [ˈnəʊmædz] n. 游牧部落nut [nʌt] n. 坚果nutritious[njuˈtrɪʃəs] a.有营养的obstacle [ˈɒbstəkl] n.障碍operation[ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]n.操作;经营;手术orbit[ˈɔ:bɪt] n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize [ˈɔ:gənaɪz] v. 组织ornithologist[ˌɔ:nɪˈθɒlədʒɪst] n.鸟类学者outgoing[ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ]adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted [ˌəʊvərˈækt id] adj. 行为夸张的radio v.用无线电发射rainforest[ˈreɪnfɒrɪst] n. 雨林rate [reɪt] n.比率;速度;价格 vt.评价,估价raw [rɔ:] a.生的;未加工的refuse [rɪˈfju:z] v.拒绝regular[ˈregjələ(r)] a.规则的,常规的relatively[ˈrelətɪvli] ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation[ˌri:lækˈseɪʃn] n.松驰;松懈relaxed [rɪˈlækst] a.放松的remove [rɪˈmu:v] vt.移动;搬迁requirement [rɪˈkwaɪəmənt] n.需要,要求respond [rɪˈspɒnd] v.回应,反应result [rɪˈzʌlt] n.成果;结果 vi.结果,导致reward [rɪˈwɔ:d]n.报答;报酬 vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶 a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线的unexpected [ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd] a.意外的universal[ˌju:nɪˈvɜ:sl]a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit[ˌʌnˈlɪt] adj. 未点燃的unusual [ʌnˈju:ʒuəl]a.不平常的,独特的vacuum[ˈvækjuəm] n.真空value[ˈvælju:] n.价值,价格 vt.评价vehicle[ˈvi:əkl] n.车辆victory[ˈvɪktəri] n.胜利,战胜videophone[ˈvɪdiəʊfəʊn] n. 电视电话webcam[ˈwebkæm] n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardryˈwɪzədri] n. 巫术worldwide [ˈwɜ:ldwaɪd] adj.全世界turn...into... = change...into... 把……变成……When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局[nɒk]make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with 与……有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness [ˈmentl][ˈɪlnəs]精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)]志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始sb’s face lit up. [lɪt](使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on 依赖,依靠North Pole [pəʊl]北极put up = set up,build u 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse [tʃek] [pʌls]号脉heart attack [əˈtæk]心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food [dʒʌŋk]垃圾食品bar codes ['kəʊdz]条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket[ˈlɒtəri][ˈtɪkɪt]彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced ədˈvɑ:nst]先进的; 高等的,高深的; 年老的; 晚期的;advanced degree 高学历come up with 提出、想出(看法、观点)。
2020历年中考英语-完形填空常用词汇词组归纳总结
历年中考英语完形填空常用词汇词组归纳总结第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负第二组cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第三组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的第四组earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好第五组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的第六组Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 项目,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下第七组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织第八组Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图第九组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒第十组satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centered a. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队第十一组underground a.地下的;秘密的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界第十二组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬第十三组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with提出、想出看法。
中考中的完形填空题型知识点归纳与总结
中考中的完形填空题型知识点归纳与总结完形填空题是中考英语考试中的重要题型,考查学生对语法、词汇和阅读理解能力的综合运用。
以下是对中考中的完形填空题型知识点的归纳与总结:一、考察内容1. 词汇选择:完形填空题中常涉及到同义词、反义词、近义词、词性的转换等。
解答时要仔细阅读上下文,根据语境猜测词义。
2. 时态与语态:对于完形填空中的动词形式,要根据上下文的时间和语境确定正确的时态和语态。
3. 代词与指代:注意代词与其指代的对象之间的一致性和连贯性。
4. 连词和逻辑关系:通过连接词和语法结构等线索判断句子之间的逻辑关系,确保句子的连贯性和一致性。
5. 词语辨析:在选项中出现相似或相同含义的词语时,要从句子的语义和语法角度进行辨析。
二、解题策略1. 阅读全文:在开始解题前,先通读全文,了解文章的大意和主题,为后面的选项填空判断提供上下文的帮助。
2. 避免主观臆断:解题时要严格按照文章的内容进行判断,避免主观臆断,尤其是对于难以理解的句子和词语,不要主观臆断其意义。
3. 选项对比:将选项与原文进行对比,排除明显错误的选项,然后根据语义和语法准确性选择最佳答案。
4. 上下文联系:通过将选项带入空白处,看是否能与上下文中的其他句子相结合,确保选项的连贯性和一致性。
5. 答案辨析:当选项对比得出多个可能答案时,要仔细考虑其在整体语境中的逻辑关系,选择与文章主旨和逻辑流程相符的答案。
三、备考建议1. 阅读习惯养成:通过大量的阅读练习,提高对语法和词汇的感知力,熟悉常用的表达方式,并了解不同语境下的词汇含义。
2. 多掌握语法知识:掌握基本的语法规则和用法,特别是时态、语态、代词、连接词等方面的知识点,为解题提供基础。
3. 积累词汇资源:通过背诵和运用单词、短语、词组等,扩大词汇量和辨析能力,提高对词汇的准确使用。
4. 阅读技巧训练:通过平时阅读,逐渐培养对文章主题、逻辑关系和语境的敏感性和洞察力,提高解题的准确性和效率性。
中考英语完形填空高频常考词组
中考完形填空高频常考词组1.以break为中心的词组break away from脱离,逃离break down损坏;出故障;抛锚break in闯进;打断break into闯入;突然开始break out爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破纪录break one’s promise失信;食言breakup破碎;解散,分解;分手2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing被发现正在做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风,感冒catch one's word听懂某人的话Catch sight of发现,瞥见catch up with追上,赶上3.以come为中心的词组come across偶尔发现;使产生厖.印象come along跟随;进步;出现come back回来;再度流行;强烈反驳come down倒下;降落;坍塌come into use开始使用,获得应用come on赶快;上场;得了吧come out出来;出版;结果是come true实现,成为现实come up上升;发生;提到;开庭4. 以do为中心的词组be done with完成;与……了结关系do away with废除;取消;结束do harm to(=do sb. harm)有害于do its work有效,有作用do wrong to做错;冤枉do one's best尽某人最大的努力do some cleaning(v.-ing)做卫生do well in在……做得好5. 以get为中心的词组get along with与……和睦相处;进展get away 离开,逃脱get back取回;回来;报复get familiar with熟悉get in到达;当选get off下车;动身get on上车;对付;进展get out of从……出来;逃避get over恢复;克服;完成get ready for为……作准备get rid of除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through到达;完成;通过get up起床;起立get used to习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to沉溺于,有……癖好give and take相互迁就give away赠送;分发;泄露give in屈服,让步,投降give off发出(气味、热、光等)give out分发;公布give place to让位于,被……所替代give rise to引起,导致;使……发生give up放弃;戒除;投降7. 以look为中心的词组look after照顾,看管look around东张西望look back回顾look for寻找look down on俯视;轻视,看不起look forward to盼望,期待look like看起来像look over从上面看过去;检查look through透过厖看去;浏览8. 以make为中心的词组be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)be made up of 由……组成make a fool of愚弄,欺骗make a mistake弄错;犯错误。
中考完型填空词汇汇总
中考完型填空词汇汇总一、名词(n.)1. ability [əˈbɪləti]- 意为“能力;才能”。
例如:He has the ability to solve difficult problems.(他有解决难题的能力。
)2. accident [ˈæksɪdənt]- 表示“事故;意外遭遇”。
如:There was a traffic accident on the road this morning.(今天早上路上发生了一起交通事故。
)3. advice [ədˈvaɪs]- “建议;劝告”,是不可数名词。
例如:Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well?(你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗?)4. attention [əˈtenʃn]- 意思是“注意;关注;注意力”。
如:Pay attention to your handwriting.(注意你的书写。
)5. business [ˈbɪznəs]- 有“商业;生意;事务”等含义。
例如:He is good at business.(他擅长做生意。
)二、动词(v.)1. accept [əkˈsept]- 及物动词,“接受;认可”。
例如:She accepted his invitation.(她接受了他的邀请。
)2. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]- 意为“达到;取得;实现”。
如:He has achieved his goal.(他已经实现了他的目标。
)3. affect [əˈfekt]- 动词,“影响”。
例如:The bad weather affected our trip.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行。
)4. agree [əˈɡriː]- “同意;赞成”,既可以是不及物动词(agree with sb. / agree on sth.),也可以是及物动词(agree + that从句)。
初中中考英语完形填空高频词汇.docx
历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词achievement n. 完成 , 成就 , 成act v.行,表演affect vt. 影响 , 感agreement n. 定 ,, 同意aim n.目,目的allow vt. 允 , 准amazing a. 令人吃惊的ambulance n. 救 , 野医院amount n. 数 , 数量 , 和application n. 求 , 申 , 施用aquarium n. 水族Arctic a. 北极的article n. 文章 , 条款 , 物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt. 假定 , 承担 , 呈astronaut n. 宇航at least至少,最低限度athletic a. 运的;技的average n. 平均数 a. 平均的battery n. 池battle n. 役 , 斗争 vi. 作blame vt., 把⋯咎于blind a. 瞎的 , 盲目的bloodshed n.流血事件bomb v.炸n. 炸bother v.打breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺cage n. ,, 囚calculation n. 算camera n. 照相机 , 影机cancel v.取消cancer n. 癌 , 癌症captive / caged adj. 俘的,捕的captivityn.囚禁 , 被关cause n. 原因 , 理由celebration n. 祝,祝chain n. , 条 , 圈challenge n. 挑cheer v.呼chest n. 胸腔 , 胸膛 , 箱子claim v.close adj.密的energy n. 活力 , 精力 , 能量comfortable a. 舒适的 , 安慰的command vt. 命令 , 指 , 控制common a. 普通的 , 共同的community n. 社区compare vt. 比 , 照complain v.抱怨,投complaint n.抱怨 , 控告complete v.完成 adj.完整的connect vt. 接 , 系continue vt.control vt. 控制 , 克制 n.控制counter n. 柜台 , 数器countless a. 无数的courage n. 勇气 , 胆量course n.程crash vi. 碰撞 , 落 n. 碰撞creature n. 生物 , 造物crossing n.十字路口cube-shaped adj.立方体形状的culture n.文化dairy n. 牛奶 , 乳制品dangerous a. 危的dare vt.aux.v. 敢 ,竟敢deaf a. 的degree n. 程度 , 度 , 学位diet n. 食 , 食物direction n. 方向 , 指directly ad. 直接地 , 立即disappoint v.使⋯⋯失望disastrous a. 灾性的 , 悲惨的discover vt., 暴露 , 示discuss vt.disorder n. 混乱 , 乱distance n. 距离 ,distract v.分散注意力documentary a. 有文件的;有件的double a. 两倍的 , 双的earth-orbiting adj.地球道的effect n. 效果 , 效力elbow n. 肘 , 肘部emotionally ad.在情上encourage vt. 鼓励 , 支持 , 助improve vi. 改善 , 提高enhance vt. 提高 , 增加 , 夸张include vt. 包括 , 包含exactly adv.确切地inexpensive a. 廉价的exit n. 出口 , 退场 vi.退injury n. 损害 , 伤害 , 受伤处出instruction n. 命令 , 教学 , 教训expect vt. 预料 , 预期 , 等待intellectual n. 知识分子 a.智力experience v.经历 n. 经历;经的验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n. 实验 , 试验expert n.专家explanation n. 解释 , 说明 , 辩解exploration n. 探索explorer n. 探测者expression n. 词句 , 表达 , 表情extremely ad. 极其,非常fake n. 假货 , 膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹 , 烟花flutter v.扑腾follow vt. 跟随 , 结果是free v. 释放freedom n. 自由fridge n. 电冰箱friendship n. 友谊 , 友好gadget n. 小器具 , 小配件get-together n.( 使 ) 聚集; ( 使 ) 集合giant n. 巨人 , 巨物government n. 政府gradually ad. 逐渐地,逐步地grain n. 谷物 , 谷粒 , 颗粒hand v.递给handout n. 分发head n.首领 ,头目headphone n. 耳机height n 高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n. 高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念 n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj.人力的ice-covered adj.冰封的 ; 冰覆盖的离去的overacted adj.行为夸张的partnership n合作 .patient a. 耐心的 n. 病人peacefully ad.和平地,和谐地peanut n. 花生perfect vt.改善 a. 完美的international a. 国际的perform vt.执行 ; 演出interview n. 接见 , 会见 , 面谈introverted adj. (性格 ) 内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n.提干,条款journey n. 旅行 , 旅程judge v.判断laptop n.手提式个人电脑latest a.最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n.镜头light v.点燃location n. 位置 , 场所lower v.低下major a. 主要的 , 多数的 n. 专业manage vt. 管理 , 控制manager n. 经理marry vt. 娶 , 嫁 vi. 结婚measure vt. 量 , 测量 n. 测量 ; 措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n.模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n. 谋杀 vt. 谋杀native a. 本土的 , 本国的 n. 本地人naturally ad. 自然地;天然地nervous a. 紧张的 , 易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏 ;紧张nomads n.游牧部落nut n.坚果nutritious a. 有营养的obstacle n. 障碍operation n. 操作 ; 经营 ; 手术orbit n. 运行轨道 vt.环绕organize v.组织ornithologist n.鸟类学者outgoing adj.友善的,即将relaxation n. 松;松懈relaxed a. 放松的remove vt. 移;搬迁requirement n. 需要 , 要求respond v. 回,反result n. 成果 ; 果 vi.果 ,致reward n. 答;酬 vt.答;酬金roasted a. 烤好的phone n.vt. 打rubber n. 橡皮 , 橡胶 a. 橡胶的photography n.影,照相rush v. 冲 , 奔 ,physically ad.体格上,身体上safety n. 安全 , 保picture v.描poison n. 毒 vt. 毒害;投毒pollute vt. 染powder n. 粉末 ; 火power n. 力量powerful a. 有力的practice v. ,践prefer v. 更喜president n., 校pressure v. 向⋯施加力n.力.private a. 私人的 , 秘密的produce vt. 生;生producer n. 生者production n. 品;量progress n. 展 , 步prompt n.提示protect vt. 保 , 保protein n. 蛋白prove vt. 明 vi. 果是psychologist n. 心理学家punish v.purpose n. 目的 , 意radio v.用无射rainforest n.雨林rate n. 比率 ; 速度 ; 价格 vt. 价,估价raw a. 生的;未加工的reference n.明人refuse v.拒regular a. 的 , 常的relatively ad. 比⋯地,相地suggest vt. 建 ; 暗示 , 启sunglasses n. 太阳眼system n. 系;制度talent n. 天才 , 才能technology n. 工 , 技teenager n. 青少年telegram n.temperature n. 温度 ; 体温tent n. 篷theory n. 理 , 学thumb n. 大拇指sandbox n.沙箱 , 沙盒traditional a. 的satellite n. 星treat vt. 待 , 理 n. 款待satisfy vt. 足 , 使意tremble vi. 抖 , 哆scare v.恐吓,使⋯⋯害怕troop n.= fear, frighten underground a. 地下的 ; 秘密的scientific a. 科学的screen n.触屏seed n. 种 ( 子 ), 籽self-centereda.自我中心的 , 自我本位的 , 利己主的self-pitying adj.separation shape share n. 分离,分开n. 形状 vt. 形成vt. 分享 , 共享 n. 份 , 股份sickness n. 疾病;心,呕吐感signal similar sledge special sponsorn.信号a. 相似的 , 似的n.雪橇a. 特殊的 , 的n. 起者,助人vt. 起,助start-up n.启,(起步的)小公司stomach strategy stressful strict structure n. 胃;胃口;欲望n.策略a. 有力的a. 格的 , 的n. 构;建筑物vt.建造subway suffer n. 隧道;地v. 遭受⋯ ..痛苦underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a. 意外的universal a. 宇宙的 ; 普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a. 不平常的 , 独特的vacuum n. 真空value n. 价值 , 价格 vt.评价vehicle n. 车辆victory n. 胜利 , 战胜videophone n.电视电话webcams n.网络摄像机well-being a.安宁 , 福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj. 全世界turn into = change into When it comes to⋯knock outmake a wishthe finishing lineup and downcome overstay healthyno more thanhave a lot to do withbe home tothe rest ofagree withcome truelearn frommental illnesslittle by littleover timevolunteer groupfrom then onsb’s face lit up.depend onNorth Poleput up = set up, build up belong tothink highly ofin the form offirst aidcheck for a pulseheart attackfall into placemake one’s way through take actionjunk foodbar codeslet downslow downlottery ticketbook the flightrush throughadvanced degreecome up with 年中考真完型核心短把⋯⋯成当提到⋯⋯,当到⋯⋯出局点上下地,到,前前后后,来来往往走去保持健康,只是与⋯ .. 有很大关系是⋯⋯所在地,栖息地其余的同意听精神病逐地随着的流逝志愿者小从那开始(使)得容光或振依,依靠北极建立,立,搭起属于高度以⋯⋯的形式急救号脉心病依序排列 ,依序出穿,走采取行垃圾食品条形使⋯⋯失望慢下来,停下脚步彩票机票快速通 ,赶做高学提出、想出(看法、点)2017 年中考英100 个必短1、 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、 find 、 feel 、listen to、look at(感官)+do2、(比and 比)表示越来越怎么3、 a piece of cake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4、 agree with sb成某人5、 all kinds of各种各 a kind of一6、 all over the world=the whole world整个世界7、 along with同⋯⋯一道,伴随⋯⋯8、 as soon as possible尽早9、 as you can see如你所10、 ask for⋯⋯求助向⋯要⋯(直接接想要的西)11、 ask sb for sth向某人什么12、 ask sb to do sth某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13、 at the age of在⋯⋯14、 at the beginning of⋯⋯⋯的起初;⋯⋯的开始15、 at the end of+地点/+最后;尽;末尾16、 at this time of year在每年的个候17、 be/feel confident of sth/ +从句感/什么有信心,自信18、 be+doing 表: 1 在行 2 将来19、 be able to(+v原)=can(+v原)能⋯⋯20、 be based on以⋯()根据21、 be afraid to do/of sth恐惧,害怕⋯⋯22、 be allowed to do被允做什么23、 be angry with sb生某人的气24、 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth什么而生某人的气25、 be as ⋯原⋯ as 和什么一26、 be ashamed to...感到羞愧27、 be away from 离28、 be different from与 ...不同29、 be bad for什么有害30、 be born 出生于31、 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事 be busy with sth忙于⋯⋯32、 be careful当心;小心33、 be close to⋯离⋯很近34、 be famous for 以⋯⋯着名35、 be friendly to sb某人友好36、 be from=come from来自37、 be full of装⋯⋯的 = be filled with充38、 be glad+to+do/从句高做某事39、 be going to+v(原)将来40、 be good at(+doing)=do well in在某方面善,善于⋯⋯41、 be good for什么有好42、 be happy to do很高做某事43、 be helpful to sb某人有好44、 be in good health身体健康45、 be in trouble于困中46、 be interested in某方面感趣47、 be late for=come late to到48、 be like像⋯⋯49、 be mad at 生某人的气50、 be made from由⋯⋯制成 ( 制成以后看不原材料)be made in在⋯生或制造51、 be made of 由⋯⋯制成 ( 制成以后看得原材料)52、 be not sure表不确定53、 be on a visit to参54、 be popular with sb受某人迎55、 be please with⋯感到意56、 be short for是⋯⋯的写 / 称57、 be sick in bed生病在床58、( be sorry for doing sth表示某事而道歉, 通常已做的事 be sorry to do sth更注重很憾做某事的意味 , 常是没有做的事)59、 be sorry for sb某人感到抱歉60、 be sorry to hear that用在人的憾或者生病了的候, 表达安慰61、 be strict in doing sth于做某事62、 be strict with sb某人要求格63、 be strict with sb in sth某方面某人格64、 be supposed to do被要求干什么65、 be sure 表示确定66、 be sure of doing sth做某事有信心67、 be sure of sth做某事有信心68、 be sure that sth做某事有信心69、 be sure to do sth一定会做某事70、 be terrified of+名 / doing 害怕⋯⋯71、 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72、 be the same as⋯和什么一73、 be used to doing sth做某事74、 be worth doing得做什么75、 be (feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that句76、 because+ 句子because of+短因⋯⋯77、 begin to do=start to do开始做某事start⋯with⋯=begin⋯with⋯以什么开始什么78、 between ⋯ and⋯两者之79、 borrow sth from sb向⋯⋯借⋯⋯lend sth to sb借⋯⋯什么西80、 both=the same(as)=not different(from)和⋯⋯相同81、 both ⋯and⋯两者都⋯⋯82、 by the end of到⋯⋯止83、 call sb sth称呼某人⋯⋯call sb for sth了某事打某人84、 take care当心、小心85、 catch up with sb赶上某人86、 chat with sb和某人87、 come in来88、 come over to来89、 turn up出90、 communicate with sb和某人交流91、 consider+doing考做什么92、 dance to随着⋯⋯跳舞93、 decide to do sth决定做某事94、 do a survey of做某方面的95、 do better in在⋯⋯方面做得更好do well in在⋯⋯方面干的好96、 do wrong 做97、 drop off放下(某物)98、 Don’ t mind+doing/从句/名不要介意⋯⋯99、 each+ 名()每一个⋯⋯100、 end up+doing以⋯⋯束。
中考完形+阅读高频词汇短语归纳总结
reach an agreement
达成一致
quarrel with sb
与某人争吵
have a big effect on
对......有很大影响
take the place of
取代
deal with
处理
think of
想起;想出
stay away from
远离
walk up to
走向
be stuck
v.
代表
164.ambassador
n.
大使
165.debate
v.
争论;辩论
166.as long as
/
只要
英文
词性
中文
167.make a difference
/
有影响;起作用
168.issue
n.
问题
169.vaccine
n.
疫苗
170.conference
n.
会议
171.solution
n.
使害怕
29.rope
n.
绳;绳索
30.obvious
adj.
明显的
31.nearby
adj./adv.
附近的/在附近
32.trainer
n.
训练员
33.stuck
v.
刺;卡住;困住(stick-stuck)
34.belief
n.
信念
35.freeze
v.
使结冰
36.frozen
adj.
冰冻的
37.pond
九年级完阅词汇表
(二)完形填空高频词记背
英文
词性
完形填空常用词汇总结
完形填空常用词汇总结动词类:1“看”look 看的动作/ see 看的结果; watch 观察/observe 为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意c atch sight of 看见/stare 好奇地看/ glare 瞪着看Glance 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth 诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain 讨价还价chat 聊天repeat 重复explain 解释warn 警告remind 提醒Discuss 讨论d ebate 辩论 figure 指出declare 宣布 claim 自称mention 提起admit 承认d eny 否绝describe 描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain 抱怨3“叫”cry 哭叫 call 叫 shout 大喊scream 尖叫moan 呻吟sigh 叹气quarrel 大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访e xpress 表达question 审问5“答”answer 回答respond 回应(用其他方式回应) reply 回复6 “听”listen to 听的动作hear 听的结果 pick up 收听overhear 无意听到7“写”dictate 听写 write sth 写d escribe 描写drop a line 写信draw 画take down/write down 写下,记下8“拿/放”take 拿走bring 拿来hold 举着carry 扛,挑(无方向性)fetch 拿来拿去lift 举 Put 放 lay 铺/放置pull 拉/push 推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓 grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit 一次性的打击 beat 不间断的打击strike 突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack 攻击11“扔”throw 扔 drop 掉;放弃;错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手 shake 摇12“送”send 寄送deliver 递送give给offer 主动给予 see off 给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch 摸 /fold 折叠 /embrace 拥抱 / hug 抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰” kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip 溜 come/goenter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车 ride 骑f ly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand 站,耸立/ lean 斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap 打盹 be asleep bend turn over 翻身rest18“笑”s mile 微笑(不出声) laughburst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪 weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣burst into tears/burst out crying20“找/查”find 找到 look for 正在找过程find out 查明discover/explore 发现/探索 hunt for search for seek / seek forin search of 寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check 检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test 检测,检验inspect 视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear 穿戴have on 试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up 化装get changed 换衣服be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip 吮吸 have a meal toast tastehave supper treat sb to 请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire 获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost/be missing 人错过失踪,不见gone 不见(物)great loss die die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有”have有 own 是自己的 conquer 征服 occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing/gone 27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for Sell on sale bargain Bill /cheque/cash/ credit card notes/coins discounts 29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become growchange /change into reformgo+ bad/wrong/sour/without(n egative adj.)t urn + colour31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose / fail to do failuredefeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones bestdo as much as one can to do34“祝贺”congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35“赞美/批评”praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of 36“喜/恶”like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37”判断”think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt 38”到达”arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth 39”受伤”hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40“损坏” damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash 41“修复”repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself 42”支持/反对” agree disagree accept receive refuse t urn down be against elect vote for/ against43“做饭”cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44“建议”advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45“花费”sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sthSb+afford +n/to do sth at one’s expense sb+ pay+$ for sth.It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth46“省/存钱”save /save up set aside put awayspare no effort/ time47“参加”take part in join /join in attend compete in/for/against 48“控告” accuse sb. of charge sb. With49“救治” help /help out save /rescue sb from sth.Treat 过程 / cure 结果s b. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sthhelp sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50“敬佩”admire respect show respect for/to adoreenvy /be jealousy in honor of51“逃避”ran away escape from flee hide52“阻止/禁止”prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sthforbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53“对付/处理”handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54“效仿”copy imitate learn from learn55“爆发/发生”come about happen to take place break out burst out g o off explosion56“安装/装备”fasten f ix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有57“追求“pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上58“想/考虑”think of 考虑/+as 把什么看成think about 想起consider think over 仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.59“打算”plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do 60“似乎/好象”seem appear look like as if as though61“开办/关闭”open start set up close/close up end close down名词类1假期v acation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passengergo camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tipfork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperaturetake medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb. 7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist sb+ pay+$ for sth.意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy8才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable9优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weaknesssb+ pay+$ for sth.目标aim goal intention purpose belieffaith11方式 means method way manner approachsb+ pay+$ for sth.身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight12图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graphpie chart draw a sketch 划草图13文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal日志diary日记 Files form make a list of14课堂c lass course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks15学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony16建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation 17气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth18交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride19习惯 habit custom get used to regular 有规律的(形容词)practice 惯例(名词)20感觉 sight hearing touch s mell sense21情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow22财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off23运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/24衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth 指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of25 事件incident, accident incident 指小事件, accident 指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐h appy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦b other bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望d esperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意b e satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far/by far farther/ further better/ worse be well/good however/therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match Hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account Cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/gochange/vary/range Provide/supply/offer/ give/send。
2023年中考英语阅读完形填空高频词汇归纳总结(复习必背)
中考阅读完形高频词汇详解1.thought n.思想;思考;想法;关心v.想,思考;认为(think的过去式和过去分词)【例句】They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various thoughts.【翻译】他们非常吃惊,怀着各种想法来到大厅。
【解析】thought一般用于两种情况.。
第一种为动词think的过去式/过去分词,例如:He thought they needed to know the direction to it.(他认为它们还需要知道到那里去的方向。
)第二种用法作名词,译为思想、想法。
例句中即为此用法。
2.carefully adv.小心地3.【例句】Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons carefully.【翻译】然后,他们被要求在各自的气球上小心地写上名字。
【解析】carefully是care的派生词,care的其他派生词也是高频词汇,需要考生记忆。
careful adj.仔细的,小心的例句:We have to be careful with fire.(但我们用火时,我们应该小心。
)careless adj.粗心的;无忧无虑的;淡漠的例句:The boy was so careless that he knocked into a tree.(这个男孩如此粗心以至于撞到了一棵树上。
)carelessly adv.粗心地;不注意地;无忧无虑地例句:The boy carelessly put the cup on the edge of the table and it fell off.(这个男孩粗心地把杯子放在桌子边沿上,结果杯子掉到了地上)4.solution n.解决方案;溶液;溶解;解答【例句】Many times in our life,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.【翻译】在我们的生活中,很多时候,分享和帮助他人给了我们真正的解决方案。
历年中考完形填空常用词汇总结
2013年高考英语复习――历年中考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类:1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意 stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看glance瞅见2“说” tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流 say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sthto sb 耳语 persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事 chat聊天repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 discuss 讨论debate辩论declare宣布 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨 express表达3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫sigh叹气 quarrel大吵4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访question审问5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听7“写” write sth 写 describe描写draw画 take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛,挑(无方向性) fetch拿来拿去 lift举 put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推9“抓” seize紧抓10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击blow吹刮 attack攻击11“扔” throw扔 drop掉放弃错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇12“送” send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠 /hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲15“行” walk run climb jump come/go enter进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean 斜靠17“睡/休息” stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over 翻身 rest18“笑” smile 微笑(不出声) laugh19“哭” cry weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明 discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找 searchsb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查,核实 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测,检验21“穿” put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装be in red take off 脱 remove 去除22“吃/喝” eat/drink have a meal have supper help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get obtain gain possess 拥有24“失” lose 丢了 be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见 gone不见(物) great loss die die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own自己的26“无” nothing left disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价/降价 raise /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖” buy afford pay pay off pay for sell on salebill / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up/disappear die pass away be out of sight30“变化” develop improve 提高,改善 become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without ( negative adj.) turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder 想知道 doubt 怀疑 know /learn realize 意识到understand remember be familiar with 对。
中考英语完形填空重点词组
XX英语完形填空重点词组1) b e back/in/out 回来/ 家/ 外出2) b e at home/work 家/ 上班3) b e good at 善于擅长于4) b e careful of 当心注意仔细5) be covered with 被. 复盖6) be ready for 作好准备7) be surprised (at)对. 感惊讶8) be interested in 对.. 感举9) be born 出生10) be on 实行上演(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth.能够做..12) be afraid of (to do sth. that 害怕..... 敢做…•恐怕.... )13) be angry with sb.生(某人)气14) be pleased (with)对•…感高兴(满意)15) be famous for 而……16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17) be from 来自… …地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doi ng (非常)值得做...21) be covered with 被•…所覆盖..22) be in (great) need of ()需要23) be in trouble 处于困境24) be glad to do sth 高兴做..25) be late for 迟……26) be made of (from)由…•制成27) be satisfied with 对……感满意28) be free 空闲有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病床30) be busy doi ng (with)忙于做. 忙于... )由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、put、set、send、take、turn 、play 等动词构成词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入进来4) come on 快走吧跟我来5) come out 出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自、Iook9)do on e's less on s/homework 做功课/ 回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds做件好事(做好事)14) do morni ng exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises做眼保健操16) do well in 某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 作好准备...20) get on (well) with 与…•相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of除掉去除23) get in 进入收集24) get on/offxx/ 下车25) get to 达26) get there 达里27) give sb. a cal给打电28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a pia no con cert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还送回31) ............... give some advice给……些忠告32) give less ons to 给上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a cha nee给•…次机会36) give a message to 给口信37) go ahead先走向前走去吧干吧38) go to the cin ema 看电影39) go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40) go to school (college 上学(上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over过遍复习/ go over to 朝…•走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there)回家去(去儿)45) go round顺便去绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doi ng)继续(做.. )49) go on with one's work 继续某人工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯)熄了52) have a less on (less on s)/a meeti 门吐课/ 开会53) have a football match (basketball match)举行场足球(蓝球)赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得高兴57) have a lecture (a pia no con cert听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on听关于•…报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea喝杯水(杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals吃顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at)看看..68) have a rest (a break休息会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈70) have a swim/walk 游泳/ 散步71) have sports实行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet (meeti ng开运动会73) have somethi ng done 让人(请人)做..74) have a test/an exam 测验/ 考试75) have an idea 有了主意76) ............................................................ had better do sth. (n ot do sth.)好做 ........................................ 好要做.... )77)have a word with 与•…谈几句78) help sb. with sth. helpsb. do sth. 方面协助•…协助•…做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相协助81) keep up with 跟上……落于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doi ng sth 使•…直做.84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises吵闹(十分嘈杂响声)86) make a liv ing 谋生87) make sb. do sth 迫使某人做..88) make faces (a face做鬼脸89) make friends (with)与•…交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (se nten ces)with 用•…•造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 地…方…制造96) look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dicti on ary)查字典98) look up 往上看仰望99) look after 照管照看照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心小心104) look on …a把. 当作…•看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负第二组cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第三组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的第四组earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好第五组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的第六组Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 项目,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下第七组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织第八组Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图第九组radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒第十组satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centered a. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队第十一组underground a.地下的;秘密的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界第十二组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始depend on依赖,依靠sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to属于think highly of 高度赞扬第十三组in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出看法。