浙江湖州高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案
2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市仁舍乡中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市仁舍乡中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Ten years ago the population of our village was ________that of theirs.A．as twice large as B．twice as large as C．twice as much as D．as twice much as参考答案：B根据倍数表达句型结构得出答案，首先A和D项和句型结构不吻合，另外，表示人口多应该用large不用much。
2. My parents want me to take _________ Maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and have fun.A. extraB. availableC. selfishD. exact参考答案：A3. It was on October 3, 2011 _____ a big fire happened in Beijing, _____ was a great shock to lots of people.A. when; thatB. that; whenC. when; whichD. that; which参考答案：D24.That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ____ to the enemies until death.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away参考答案：C略5. When I met him the other day，it was the first time we ______ each other since we graduated from school.A. sawB. have seenC. were seeingD. had seen参考答案：D6. --- Our class team is short of one person for the coming basketball match. Why don’t you join us?--- _______.A. Have funB. It’s my pleasureC. Cheer upD. It’s really not my cup of tea参考答案：D7. —Could you please feed my pet dog for me while I’m away?—____________.A. It’s a pleasureB. My pleasureC. With pleasureD. You’re welcome参考答案：C试题分析：句意：——当我不在时你能帮我喂我的宠物狗吗？——乐意效劳。
浙江省湖州市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含详细答案)
浙江省湖州市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do tonight?A. See a movie.B. Go to bed early.C. Finish some work.2. What will the man do after work?A. Attend a meeting.B. Go home directly.C. Eat out with the woman.3. Who does the man want to buy a gift for?A. His aunt.B. His friend.C. His sister.4. Why isn't the man having his breakfast at home?A. He is not hungry.B. He likes to eat at school.C. He is running late for school.5. Where might the speakers be?A. On the street.B. At a shopping mall.C. Inside a subway station.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白故，你格有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
浙江省湖州市第四中学2019-2020学年高一英语期末试题含解析
浙江省湖州市第四中学2019-2020学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. — You look upset. What is the matter?— I lost my handbag _______ my ID card and a lot of cash.A. includingB. containingC. includedD. contained参考答案：B略2. — There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.—I agree. If we can’t avoid it, the situation will get as time goes on.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词比较级。
句意：——中美贸易战没有赢家。
——我同意。
如果我们不能避免，情况会随着时间的推移变得更糟。
文中表示“变得更糟”，暗含比较含义，用比较级，故选C。
3. –Mr Smith __________ for Germany on Sunday.--Really? Do you know when his flight _________?A. leaves; is taking offB. is leaving; takes offC. leaves; takes offD. is leaving; would take offB4. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages them well.A. you can learnB. can you learnC. you learnedD. did you learn参考答案：B5. —The situation in Syria is really worrying.一I can't agree more. All nations cannot meet the country's for friendly relations.A. desireB. requirementC. scheduleD. defence参考答案：A6. ____________________students are required to take part in the boat race.A. Ten strong young ChineseB. The Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese参考答案：A7. diet A. achievement B. variety C. brief D. believe参考答案：B8. —I believe you like the job.—________, I am tired of it.A. On the contraryB. On contraryC. On the other handD. On other handA略9. ---Would you like to go to the concert with us tonight?--- _____, but I have something important to do.A. Never mind.B. I’d love to.C. I’m afraid not.D. Don’t worry.参考答案：B10. My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A.needB. mustC. shouldD. could参考答案：D11. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, _____ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for exampleB. that isC. such asD. namely参考答案：C12. — How often do you pay a visit to your elderly parents?—______.A. Every a few weeksB. Each two weeksC. Every other weekD. Each few weeks参考答案：C13. — Sorry for being late for the party.— _____ earlier next time, will you?A. ComingB. To comeC. Havingcome D. Come参考答案：D14. The World Health Organization is its effort to help the people in the flood-affected areas in Africa.A. stepping upB. making upC. taking upD. giving up参考答案：A15. Hurry up! The train ______. You know it_______ at 9:00am.A. leaves; leavesB. is leaving; leavesC. leaves; is leavingD. is leaving; is leaving参考答案：B16. --- We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.--- __________ , Sir.A. I’m sureB. It’s my pleasureC. It’s all rightD. I’ll check参考答案：D17. I do hope that you can give me some good _______ on how to improve my spoken English.A. basesB. tipsC. advicesD. opinions参考答案：B18. European ________ with Nigeria dated back to the 15th century, when Portuguese merchants ________ the ancient city of Benin.A. exchange… called forB. contact… called atC. convey… called offD. communication… called on参考答案：B【详解】考查名词短语和动词短语辨析。
浙江省湖州市市第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析
浙江省湖州市市第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. His mother works in the factory _______produces all kinds of toys and clothesA whereB in whichC at whichD which参考答案：D2. —Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—_____ . Opposites sometimes do attract.A.I hope notB.I think soC.I appreciate thatD.I beg to differ参考答案：D考查交际用语。
句意：—只有那些有共同之处的人能相处好。
—我不同意。
相反的人有时相互吸引。
I hope not我希望不会；I think so我是这么认为的；C. I appreciate that我很感激；I beg to differ我不同意。
故选D。
3. He had to get the washing machine _________ last night.A. to mendB. mendingC. mendedD. being mended参考答案：C4. He has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him ______.A.in returnB.in turnC.in orderD.in danger参考答案：A22. Tom pretended ____ it but in fact, he knew it very well.A. not to hear aboutB. not to have heard aboutC. not to be hearing aboutD. not having heard about参考答案：B略6. If we don’t take steps, the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will some day just as dinosaurs, which is terrible.A. die offB. die awayC. die downD. die out参考答案：D【考点】考察动词短语辨析解析：die off相继死去；die away（尤指声音、光、风）逐渐消失，停止；昏厥；自行消失；die down减弱；逐渐平息；die out（指物种、家族、习惯、观念等）绝迹，消失；绝种；绝灭；句意：如果我们不采取措施，总有一天藏羚羊和大熊猫会和恐龙一样灭绝，这太可怕了！根据句意说明D正确。
浙江省湖州市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月期末考试 英语含答案
2023学年第二学期期末调研测试卷高一英语（答案在最后）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至11页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷时，考生务必用2B铅笔按“正确涂写”要求涂写答题卡。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，考生将答题卡交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In a restaurant.C.At the woman's home.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Co-workers.C.Family members.3.How does the man sound?A.Understanding.B.Concerned.C.Calm.4.What will be included in this letter for certain?A.A festival.B.The man's daily life.C.The woman's family.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.The weather.B.The scenery.C.The traffic.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年浙江省湖州市高一(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年浙江省湖州市高一（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）ALast summer,Katie Steller pulled off the freeway on her way to work in Minneapolis.She stopped at a traffic light,where a man was sitting with a sign asking for help.She rolled down her window and shouted. "Hey.I'm driving around giving free haircuts.Do you want one right now？" The man laughed,then paused. "Actually," he said,"I was really hoping to get a haircut." Steller pulled out a red chair from her car and helped the man cut his hair immediately.After the work was done,the man looked in a mirror. "I look good!" he said.Up to now,Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts around the city to people with little influence,and she is strongly aware of the power of her cleanup job.As a teen,she suffered from a severe disease,causing her hair to get thinned,so her mother arranged for Steller's first professional haircut. "To sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and not just an illness,it helped me feel cared about and less alone," she says.After that,Steller knew she wanted to have her own barbershop so she could help people feel the way she'd felt that day.Not long after finishing cosmetology（美容术）school in 2009，she began what she now calls her Red Chair Project,reaching out to people on the streets.Her aim was that by doing some kind acts,others would be inspired to spread their own."Part of what broke my heart was just how lonely people looked," she said. "I thought maybe I'd go around and ask if people want free haircuts.I can't fix their problems,but maybe I can help them feel less alone for a moment."It all began with a belief in simple acts of kindness,such as a free haircut. "The way you show up in the world matters," said Steller. "You have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that you give them."1.How does the writer begin the passage？______A. By making a comparison.B. By giving a reason.C. By raising a question.D. By describing a scene.2.What made Stellar start the Red Chair Project？______A. Her mother's love for her.B. Her interest in cosmetology.C. Her care for those in need.D. Her wish to fight severe diseases.3.What did Stellar expect from the project？______A. To spread kindness.B. To solve social problems.C. To deal with relationships.D. To make people look smarter.BFrom Mozart to Metallica,tons of people enjoy listening to various types of music while they paint,write,or draw.Most believe that music helps increase creativity,but an international study conducted by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that view.The study results were echoed by scientists from Lancaster University,and the University of Gavle,saying their findings show music actually weakens creativity.To reach their conclusions,researchers had volunteers complete verbal problems designed to inspire creativity while sitting in a quiet room,and then again while music played in the background.They found that background music significantly weakened the volunteers' ability to complete tasks connected with verbal creativity.The team also tested background noises like those commonly heard in a library,but found that such noises had no influence on subjects' creativity.The tasks were simple word games.For example,volunteers were given three words,such as dress,rise,and flower.Then,they were asked to find a single word connected with all three that could be combined to form a common phrase or word.The single word,in this case,would be "sun"（sundress,sunrise,sunflower）.Volunteers completed the tasks in either a quiet room,or while listening to two different types of music：rock music or light music."We found strong evidence of weakened performance when playing background music in comparison to quiet background conditions," says co-author D.Neil McLatchie of Lancaster University.He and his colleagues find that music negatively influences the verbal working memory processes of the brain,preventing creativity.Also,as far as the library background noises having seemingly no effect,the study's authors believe that was the case because library noises create a "regular state" environment that doesn't affect concentration."To conclude,the findings here challenge the popular view that music increases creativity,and instead show that music,whatever type it is,is always a disadvantage for creative performance in problem solving," the study reads.4.The underlined word in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by ______ .A. challengedB. acceptedC. doubtedD. heard5.What were the volunteers asked to do in the study？______A. To play music.B. To combine given words.C. To create new words.D. To connect words with music.6.What can we infer from the study？______A. Quiet background inspires creativity best.B. Library noise does no harm to creativity.C. Music has a bad effect on language ability.D. Music types matter in creative performance.7.Which is the main idea of the passage？______A. Quiet Environments Prevent Concentration.B. Background Noise Affects Concentration.C. Composing Music Weakens Creativity.D. Listening to Music Reduces Creativity.CIn the age of social distancing,using robots for some health care interactions is a promising way to reduce in-person contact between health care workers and sick patients.However,a key question is how patients will react to a robot entering the room.Researchers from MIT and Brigham and Women's Hospital recently set out to answer that question.In a study,the team found that a large majority of patients reported that interacting with a health care provider through a video screen fixed on a robot was similar to an in-person interaction with a health care worker."We're working on robots that can help provide care to ensure the safety of the patient and the health care workforce.The results of this study give us some confidence that people are ready and willing to join us.In a larger online survey carried out nationwide,we also found that a majority of respondents were open to having robots perform small tasks such as taking a nose swab （拭子）." says Giovanni Traverso,an MIT assistant professor and the senior author of the study.After the COVID-19 pandemic began early last year,Traverso and his colleagues turned their attention toward new strategies to reduce interactions between potentially sick patients and health care workers.To that end,they created a mobile robot that could interact with patients as they waited in the emergency department.The robots were equipped with sensors that allowthem to measure vital signs,including skin temperature,breathing rate,and pulse（脉搏）rate.The robots also carried an iPad for remote video communication with a health care provider.The study suggests that it could be worthwhile to develop robots that can perform tasks that currently require a lot of human effort,such as turning a patient over in bed.These days,turning COVID-19 patients onto their stomachs requires several people.Doing COVId-19 tests is another task that takes a lot of time and effort from health care workers,who could be arranged for other tasks if robots could help.8.Why did the researchers from MIT and BWH carry out the studies？______A. To shorten the social distance between doctors and patients.B. To figure out the response of patients to robotic doctors.C. To reduce the risk of being infected with coronavirus.D. To ensure the safety of patients during the pandemic.9.What could be learned from the study？______A. Robots are not welcomed by patients.B. Robots will soon replace doctors.C. Robots may help to deal with COVID-19 patients.D. Robots can operate on different patients.10.Which of the following is the best title for the text？______A. Strengths And Weaknesses In Robot CareB. The Robotic Doctor Will See You NowC. The Robots Speed Up COVID-19 TestingD. The Development Of Robots In Hospitals二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Go on the Safest Trip While travelling,there are many safety measures that all travellers should take,even if they're heading out a nearby mountain for a camping trip,renting a seaside Airbnb,or choosing any other destination.Advice is highly needed on everything from what to pack to how to protect yourself.（1）______Don't take the unfamiliar road.While part of the joy of exploring nature is seeing new and beautiful views,if your road trip includes a hike,stay on the marked path.Never give in to your curiosity to hike off-trail and in unfamiliar or unmarked areas. "（2）______ " Warned by Dr.Velimir Petkov.Pack clothing.In the morning,when you set out on your adventure,your temperature will likely be comfortable.As the sun reaches its highest point,you'll start to sweat inside your car.（3）______ That's why experts recommend packing everything you need to stay comfortable,including clothing for different temperatures.Make sure you get enough sleep.While many people have difficulty sleeping,plenty rest is necessary before a long car ride. "Do not drive while you are feeling sleepy.（4）______ " Petkov recommended.He also noted that even if you get the benefits of seven to eight hours of sleep,a little coffee can never hurt.Protect your skin.You may not consider the sun while sitting in the car.The sunlight can go right through window glass and cause you to burn.（5）______ Bahar Schmidt,founder of Eluxit Travel Agency,recommends making more efforts to protect your skin with sunscreen and drugs against insects.A.You could get lost,injured or both.B.It is a wise choice to wear strong shoes.C.You would never enjoy the views without the tips.D.If you feel like a rest,pull over and take a short break.E.And at night,certain areas experience a sharp drop in degrees.F.And mosquitoes are also drawn when you're outdoors at night.G.We spoke with travel experts for safety guide to getting on the road.11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）One of the greatest things about getting out of the city is heading into nature and really communing with（与……融为一体）the Earth and wildlife.But sometimes,the（1）______ finds its way into the city.A man named Tom Bell lives in London.When he went up to his rooftop to take a break one day,he realized he wasn't（2）______ .But don't worry.His（3）______ was of the fuzzy （毛茸茸的）variety.A wild fox had made its way up to the roof just in time to（4）______ the sunset.It was getting（5）______ and cold,but fortunately,there was a（6）______ laid out and ready for it!The tired fox just（7）______ to have a sleep.Tom quickly（8）______ the event online with the world and received many（9）______ .People were obviously（10）______ by the truly unbothered fox.（11）______ the lucky man,the fox got up there through the fire escape.A man named Steve even played it some music to make sure the fox had the （12）______ evening!In fact,London is home to many foxes,（13）______ not all of them are this cute and beautiful.They've come to be called urban foxes and they began to make themselves（14）______ in London back in the 1930s when the city's growth started（15）______ their natural territory（领地）.And they live in cities all over England.It is（16）______ that there's a population of about 33，000 urban foxes in total in the country.Once Tom shared his（17）______ house guest,others around London also started（18）______ photos of their urban foxes!Well,it's probably safe to say that we're a little envious（羡慕的）of these lucky persons and their fuzzy visitors.It is（19）______ to see that people and the wilderness can live together （20）______ .16. A. sunlight B. road C. photo D. wilderness17. A. awake B. away C. alone D. alike18. A. visitor B. neighbor C. friend D. audience19. A. overlook B. follow C. catch D. mark20. A. wet B. quiet C. risky D. dark21. A. map B. blanket C. garden D. bed22. A. wanted B. pretended C. happened D. continued23. A. read B. found C. shared D. checked24. A. likes B. tickets C. letters D. orders25. A. encouraged B. attracted C. confused D. supported26. A. Because of B. According to C. Instead of D. Expect for27. A. perfect B. eventful C. stormy D. final28. A. if B. and C. or D. but29. A. out of danger B. above average C. on the site D. at home30. A. enlarging B. entering C. surrounding D. dividing31. A. recognized B. remembered C. supposed D. expected32. A. imaginary B. trusted C. lifelong D. beloved33. A. posting B. collecting C. editing D. printing34. A. amusing B. important C. amazing D. common35. A. legally B. peacefully C. informally D. confidently四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Humans have been eager to travel to space to learn more about the universe.They makediverse kinds of（1）______ （vehicle）to carry brave people into space to explore the universe.On October 1957，the Sputnik I satellite（2）______ （launch）by the USSR and successfully orbited around the Earth.Afterwards,the USSR focused on（3）______ （send）people into space,and on 12 April 1961，Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world（4）______ （go）into space.Over eight years later,American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon.Despite the huge successes,exploring the universe can be dangerous and（5）______ （challenge）.Some astronauts even lost their lives during their missions to the space.（6）______ it is risky,people will continue to explore the final frontier.China's space programme started（7）______ （late）than those of Russia and the US，but it has made rapid progress in a short time.China became the third country in the world to（8）______ （independent）send humans into space in 2003，（9）______ Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft.Since then,China has made （10）______ series of achievements in the field of space technology.It's hoped that future discoveries will make us understand how the universe began and also help ussurvive well into the future.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.将下面5个句子按括号内要求翻译并连成一篇微作文。
浙江省湖州市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题
浙江省湖州市2023-2024学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题一、阅读理解When Capt. Greg Galeazzi joined the Army seven years ago, he was well aware of the risks of injuries or even death he would face. In 2011, the risks became Galeazzi’s reality — he got terribly injured in an explosion where he lost his double legs. “I was a shell of a man,” he said. “Who I was, was gone.”Before his injury, playing the guitar had been a special pastime for Galeazzi. Music had always been important to him. He felt deep sadness because he thought he’d lost his ability to play music.However, everything changed when Galeazzi joined MusiCorps, a music rehabilitation (康复) program for severely wounded soldiers who are recovering at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center. “We match the injured troops with professional musicians,” said Arthur Bloom, who founded the program in 2007. “They help wounded soldiers play music and recover their lives.”Bloom, a graduate of the Yale School of Music, offers his services to patients at Walter Reed who have an interest in playing an instrument. Program participants practice technique, write and record music. Or they may just get together for a jam session (即兴演奏会).The journey to recovery for many soldiers is a long one. It can require dozens of operations and many years spent in hospitals. There’s so much downtime at Walter Reed, and that's what they fill up with music.Since 2007, Bloom and his group have helped hundreds of wounded soldiers. For Galeazzi, joining MusiCorps has helped restore his confidence and made him more optimistic about his future. “Something survived that horrible injury in Afghanistan,” Galeazzi said. “Arthur and his program changed my outlook on what is possible.”“I’ve seen guys going through such a hard time with their injuries that they are very withdrawn,” Bloom said. “The music becomes their new way of communicating. It can be just as powerful as the spoken word. By injecting music into this space, we can inject life.”1．What did the explosion cause Galeazzi to lose?A．His interest in music.B．His double legs.C．His ability to play instruments.D．His courage to live.2．Why did Arthur Bloom set up MusiCorps?A．To set up the Yale School of Music.B．To assist wounded soldiers in their recovery.C．To promote scientific research in wound recovery.D．To upgrade soldiers’ skills in musical performance.3．What’s Galeazzi’s attitude towards MusiCorps?A．Doubtful.B．Unclear.C．Favorable.D．Critical.Smartphone ownership among younger children is increasing rapidly. Parents of younger children may occasionally look at their child’s phone to check whether it’s being used responsibly and safely. But as children mature into teens, parental inspections will likely feel like an invasion (侵犯) of privacy. So, what do parents need to consider when making the “phone rules” for their children as they get older?Parents get their younger children phones for many reasons. Some feel it’ll help keep kids safe when, for example, travelling on their own to and from school. Others have bought one after intense pressure from their child or worry their child will be left out socially if all their friends have a phone. Some also tell me they are reluctant to let their child use the parents’phone for fear of risking important work files or information stored on the phone.Parents understandably want their children to be safe. Monitoring may be part of this, but it’s not the whole story. Education and open dialogue about phone safety should begin the day the child gets their phone and continue as they grow. This may include controls, restrictions and monitoring, but does not necessarily need to include phone checking. Establishing the rules on safety and wellbeing for using the phone is the key. This means talking to the children about how and when they use their phone, why they shouldn’t answer unknown texts and calls, beware of giving out personal information online, and about being kind online. Let the children know they can always talk to their parents if they have a weird or bad experience online.As children mature, parental guidance also needs to change. After about 12 months of the child’s phone ownership, checking phone s needs to fade, and ongoing open communication needsto become the mainstay. Parents may also try new ways of using the phone or certain apps together with their child. For example, they can use the screentime feature to discuss, and be aware of their developing phone habits.4．Which of the following is the reason for parents’ buying their children smartphones?A．Knowing children’s school life.B．Following others’ steps.C．Taking online courses.D．Sharing their life at work.5．What’s likely to threaten children’s safety?A．Keeping secret of their personal information.B．Answering unknown texts and calls.C．Setting up rules on safety of using the phone.D．Chatting with their parents about their phone use.6．What does the underlined word “weird” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Strange.B．Pleasant.C．Precious.D．Ordinary.7．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Checking phones is the best way to ensure children’s online safety.B．Open dialogues between parents and children improve their relationship.C．Using screentime feature is helpful to prevent giving out personal information.D．Parental guidance should be based on solving problems together and respectfully.After hours of working, many people experience significant drops in energy and find themselves in desperate need of a recharge. But instead of grabbing a coffee, it may be more worthwhile to take a short sleep break known as a power nap.A power nap can “provide the refreshment you need if you’re struggling to stay alert or haven’t had a good night’s sleep,” explains Rebecca Robbins, a sleep scientist. A power nap “gives people the chance to rest for a short period of time to boost workplace productivity (生产率),”she says, but they are only beneficial when they are done correctly.How long should a power nap be? Sleep experts say that an effective power nap should only last 20-30 minutes to increase alertness throughout the day. According to James Maas, a former professor and chair of psychology at Cornell University who invented the term “power nap” more than 50 years ago, “It’s an opportunity to shut your eyes, breathe slowly and recharge.”For most people, 15 minutes should be enough to power through the rest of the work day.However, Maas warns that lengthier naps are counterproductive and even harmful. “Never nap for 60 minutes. If you power nap any time longer than 40 minutes, you’re going to wake up feeling very weak and tired for another hour or so.”Shelby Harris, a clinical psychologist, adds that the best time to take your power nap is between 1 p. m. and 3 p. m. , because napping any later in the day “can interfere with your sleep at night.”In contrast to coffee, which is likely to “damage your sleep at night and only offer short term energy for about 30 minutes,” Robbins says a power nap is a healthier alternative to improve workplace performance, strengthen memory and boost creativity.Harris adds naps have long-term health benefits too, such as improving your mood and aiding in stress management. “Power naps can reduce accidents and mistakes while also improving attention, alertness, concentration and performance. They can even be used effectively to fight sleepy driving when a short nap is taken just before getting behind the wheel,” she says. 8．What did James Maas suggest about a power nap?A．The best time to nap is from 1 p. m. to 3 p. m.B．The longer you nap, the more refreshed you’ll be.C．It’s better to be kept within 15 minutes.D．Napping too long does more harm than good. 9．Good power naps have the following benefits except __________.A．contributing to our refreshment.B．improving our memory and mood.C．disturbing your sleep at night.D．helping effectively manage stress. 10．How does the author develop the passage?A．By giving definitions.B．By making comparisons.C．By showing examples.D．By quoting from others.11．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Tips on Taking Power Naps B．Ways to Get You RefreshedC．The Benefits of a Power Nap D．Steps to Improve Your SleepSometimes dealing with your emotions can feel overwhelming. When life is stressful, it’s easy to give in to feelings of anger or depression. 12 There are ways to better cope with your negative feelings.Understand your emotional needs.In order to manage your emotions, you need to fully understand them. All of us have certain emotional needs that are just as important as our physical needs. Spend some time taking an inventory of the emotional needs that are most important to you. For example, some important emotional needs are feeling in control, feeling respected, and feeling comfort. 13 Know the causes.When things aren’t going your way, it is very common to feel anger. Maybe your boss criticized you for careless work on a project. You might feel that you are not being respected, because you spent months creating a great product. 14 Knowing the things that set off negative emotions is an important part of remaining in control.15When you know that something is causing a negative emotion, try to shift your focus away from it. Instead, refocus on something positive to help you regain your calmness. Perhaps feeling out of control is one of your triggers. When you are in a traffic jam and running late, you are likely to feel frustration and anger. To improve the situation, turn on your favorite CD for just such an occasion.Calm down.When experiencing very strong emotions, it can be difficult to think and act reasonably. When you are angry or frightened, your body goes into a flight or fight mode, which can cause you to react emotionally instead of logically. 16 So it is important to learn to calm yourself down when you are experiencing negative emotions. One of the effective ways is to take deep breaths. Focusing on your breathing will help you calm down, physically and emotionally. A．Shift your focus.B．Take a time-out.C．Not feeling respected is probably what causes your anger.D．This type of response is generally not helpful in work or social life.E．Once you know the causes, you can use that to regain happiness.F．However, you will feel better if you can learn to manage your emotions.G．If your brain feels one of those needs is not being met, that can cause the negative emotions.二、完形填空It all started on April 26 when the brakes (刹车) slammed (紧急制动). Students told CBS News that they were “terrified and 17 ” by the sudden motion. Then, they 18 and saw what was going on. The bus driver was unconscious (失去意识) — and seventh grader Dillon Reeves had grabbed the steering wheel.Security camera showed that Dillon had noticed the driver having a medical 19 , causing the bus to make a turn. The boy immediately sprang from his seat, took the wheel, and 20 the brakes, gaining control of the situation and 21 the driver and his passengers. “I just knew what to do in that 22 ,” Dillon said. “The bus was turning off the road.”One student who had been on the bus 23 Dillon with saving the “entire bus” with his “quick actions and thinking”, and by “being 24 ”. Warren Consolidated Schools said in a news release that doctors 25 quickly and treated the driver. The students were placed on another school bus and 26 home.How had Dillon been the only one to notice what was going on? While other kids had been on their cell phones, listening to music, or 27 focused on their electronics, Dillon didn’t have a cell phone to distract him from the world around him or 28 his situational awareness. “What else are you going to do when you don’t 29 a cell phone?” Steve Reeves asked. “You’re going to look at people. You’re going to 30 stuff. You’re going to look out of the window. Maybe it is a very powerful 31 —— a change-the-world kind. ”17．A．shocked B．annoyed C．pleased D．satisfied 18．A．looked back B．looked down C．looked up D．looked out 19．A．treatment B．emergency C．service D．research 20．A．figured B．stuck C．sought D．hit 21．A．saving B．losing C．gathering D．fooling 22．A．generation B．chance C．moment D．atmosphere 23．A．appointed B．credited C．exchanged D．replaced 24．A．grateful B．romantic C．brave D．energetic 25．A．indicated B．argued C．responded D．discovered 26．A．decorated B．transported C．settled D．spotted27．A．eventually B．therefore C．however D．otherwise 28．A．limit B．raise C．maintain D．prove 29．A．permit B．bet C．pursue D．own 30．A．absorb B．notice C．defend D．update 31．A．expression B．lesson C．secret D．deal三、单词拼写32．To our great (宽慰), the accident caused little damage. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）33．However busy we are, we will (聚集) and celebrate the Spring Festival together. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）34．I bought him a cake in return for his (慷慨的) help. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）35．The race is of great (好处) to the participants, physically and mentally. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）36．You owe him an (道歉) for what you said yesterday. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）37．She has had a number of different jobs, r from chef to salesclerk. (根据首字母单词拼写)38．It’s the d of every citizen to ask what he can do for his community. （根据首字母单词拼写）39．She leaned over and w the secret in his ear to avoid being overheard. （根据首字母单词拼写）40．She burst into t and ran from the kitchen after hearing the bad news. （根据首字母单词拼写）41．Students can hardly balance real and v life, so proper guidelines are needed. （根据首字母单词拼写）四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号中单词的正确形式。
2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市洪塘中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市洪塘中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. —I don’t understand why you didn’t go the lecture yesterday afternoon?— I am sorry. But I _________ my homework.A. was doingB. had doneC. would doD. am doing参考答案：A考查动词时态。
根据语境，对话中的第二个人昨天下午没去听课，而是在做作业，故使用过去进行时态，表示过去一段时间内在持续发生的动作，故选B。
2. - Have you ever seen that movie?-- Yes．When I was in Tokyo, I _______ it three times．A．saw B．had seen C．have seen D．would see参考答案：A略3. Please do me a favor----_____ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited参考答案：C4. Xiamen is _____ most beautiful city and we’ve decided to stay ______ fifth day.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. the; the参考答案：C5. Anne couldn’t concentrate what he was doing while her family were watching TV.A. toB. onC. forD. in参考答案：B6. The teacher spoke very slowly ______ the students could understand everything he was saying.A. in order toB. so as toC. so thatD. such that参考答案：C7. It’s reported that the robbery took place at crossroads where he was hit on ______head by a man with a stick.A. a; theB. the; /C. a; aD./; the参考答案：A8. —What’s that terrible noise?—The neighbors ______ for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparingC．prepare D．will prepare参考答案：B根据题意先排除D项，因为回答方要说明现在的情况；A项have prepared说明已准备好；C项prepare是目前的习惯性动作；B项现在进行时表示动作的未完成性。
2022年浙江省湖州市吴兴实验中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2022年浙江省湖州市吴兴实验中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The difficulty we now meet with is _____ we can persuade him to tell the truth.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. how参考答案：D2. I saw a lighthouse at the mouth of the river.A. locatingB. locatedC. locationD. locate参考答案：B3. --Has Mr. White arrived, Tom?--Yes, sir. _____ he come in to see you right now?A. ShallB. MayC. CanD. Must 参考答案：A4.Once fighting _________ between the two villages and many people were killed.A. broke outB. was broken outC. had broken outD. had been broken out参考答案：A5. One explanation is _____ women’s sense of smell is better developed than ____ of men, and is linked to recognizing the smell of babies.A. that, thatB. that , whichC. which, whichD. what, what参考答案：A6. We had ___________ wonderful time at the party_______ other day.A. a, the A. a, the C. /, on D. /, /参考答案：A7. In front of our house _______ we used to swim.A. a river lies thatB. does a river lie whereC. lies a river whichD. lies a river where参考答案：D8. —We really __________everything you’ve done for our daughter.—My pleasure.A. regretB. appreciateC. permitD. seek参考答案：B略31. ---- Would you mind if I use your computer for a little while?----_______A. No, please don’t.B. I’m afraid not.C. I’d rather you didn’t.D. I’m afraid so.参考答案：C略10. With the police _______ the traffic, we could get back home safely in such hazy weather.A. to directB. directedC. directingD. being directed参考答案：C11. Two hours later, the two countries finally and came to an agreement.A. gave up B gave off C gave in D gave away参考答案：C12. In the end I lost my ______ and shouted at her.A. characterB. mannerC. benefitD. patience参考答案：D13. When they got there, they found the people suffering from the storm were food and water supplies.A. in want ofB. in praise ofC. in honor ofD. in place of参考答案：A考查词组。
2020-2021学年浙江省湖州市第三高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2020-2021学年浙江省湖州市第三高级中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It参考答案：D解析：本题考查it 作形式主语, 后面的that 引导真正的主句从句.2. Tom’s towards guests really makes me feel embarrassed in the party.A. advantageB. abilityC. activityD. attitude参考答案：D3. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose参考答案：D4. Such books are not worthy ______ at all.A. of being readB. being readC. readingD. to read参考答案：A略5. Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me on this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether参考答案：D6. ----John wants to see you today.-----I would rather he _____tomorrow than today.A. comeB. has comeC. should comeD. came参考答案：D7. __Come to supper with us, Peter.__ Great! I _______ bring a bottle of wine.A. willB. canC. mayD. must参考答案：A8. Madame Curie, for ____ life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. that参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。
2019-2020学年浙江省湖州市第二中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2019-2020学年浙江省湖州市第二中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. This was the moment_____ Spielberg’s career really took off.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who参考答案：A略2. She is not certain about __________ she has done anything wrong.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what参考答案：B3. During the Spring Festival time the whole family _ come for dinner.A. mayB. wouldC. willD. can参考答案：C4. The books in the largest library of the city could _____ all the information we need.A．offer B．supply C．provide D．present参考答案：C略5. We should encourage students to use _______ Internet as ________ resource.A. /；aB. /；theC. the, theD. the ; a参考答案：D6. _______ breaks the law will have to face a serious punishment．A．Anyone B．Those who C．Anyone who D．Who参考答案：C7. ____ H1N1 flu from spreading, our government has taken some effective measures.A. PreventB. PreventingC. PreventedD. To prevent参考答案：D8. Donald survived when the car ______ he was in crashed into a truck from the opposite side.A. asB. whereC. thatD. once参考答案：C9. He had a bad cold, because he ______ in the rain on his way home after school.A. was caughtB. catchC. was catchingD. caught参考答案：A考查时态和语态。
2020-2021学年浙江省湖州市仁舍乡中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2020-2021学年浙江省湖州市仁舍乡中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. It’s really a pity that the heavy rain ______ to go for a picnic.A. made it impossible for usB. made that impossible for usC. made us impossibleD. made it impossible of us参考答案：A2.A cow is ______ as a horse.A. strong as an animalB. as strong an animalC. as a strong animalD. as an animal strong参考答案：B3. Which do you think is more believable, the information in the newspapersor ____ on the internet ?A. oneB. thoseC. thatD. it参考答案：C4. Children need many things, _______, they need love.A. after allB. first of allC. last of allD. at last参考答案：B5. .---Thank you very much for giving me a hand.---____.A. With pleasureB. It’s my pleasureC. Cheer upD. That’s right参考答案：B 6. — How often do you go to the park? —A. Once a monthB. Ten daysC. For six daysD. In a month参考答案：A7. _______ Tom ____ to work hard to help his family? Yes , he _________.A. Has, × . hasB. Has, × , doesC. Does, has , hasD. Does, have, does参考答案：D8. He had hardly turned on the TV when the power was _______.A. cut downB. cut down onC. cut offD. cut up参考答案：C略9. Mark woke up one morning to find both water and electricity ______because he had not been able to pay the bills.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut offD. cut short参考答案：C10. The look on her face suggested that she it before．A．amazing，wouldn’tknow B．amazed，hadn’t knownC．amazing，hadn’tknown D．amazed，shouldn’t know参考答案：B11. The user also wears special gloves to ‘touch’ the people and objects _______ he or she sees.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what参考答案：C略12. With the electricity________because of the road repairs，the whole building wascompletely dark.A. cut upB. cut outC. cut offD. cut down参考答案：C略13. You can have an amazing _______ of the sea from each of the rooms in our hotel.A. sceneryB. sightC. viewD. scene参考答案：C14. E-mails, though _______ exposed to misleading information, are considered far more convenient than traditional letters.A. occasionallyB. personallyC. smartlyD. fortunately参考答案：A15. –Bob, are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.--______A. It’s a pleasureB. You’ve got itC. Help yourselfD. Yes, go ahead参考答案：D考查交际用语.根据上文,鲍勃,你这会儿有空吗?我有些问题要问你.可知选D,是的,说吧!最符合语境. 16. This man is difficult to ______.A deal withB do withC be deal withD be done with参考答案：A17. There is no doubt our monitor is responsible for this action．A．if B．how C．that D．whv参考答案：C18. It was my sister first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from ______ it begins to where it ends. A. she; where B. that; what C. who; where D. and; what参考答案：C19. The next morning she found the man ___ in bed，dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying参考答案：A二、书面表达20. 假如你是Jack，从报纸上获悉，2014年10月，西双版纳地区一头大象被猎杀取牙。
2019-2020学年浙江省湖州市含山中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2019-2020学年浙江省湖州市含山中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. _________ rubbish did I throw onto the floor that there was no room for people to get past.A. So littleB. Too littleC. So muchD. Too much参考答案：C2. The boy refused to go to bed _______ his mother told him a story.A. unlessB. if notC. ifD. even参考答案：A3. More attention should be paid __________ good habits of reading carefully.A. for formingB.to formC. to formingD. in forming参考答案：C4. ---Have you ____ some new ideas?---Yeah. I will tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with参考答案：C5. Forcing yourself to do well ____ things ____ which you aren’t g ood is not the best way to be successful.A. in; inB. in; atC. at; inD. at; at 参考答案：B6. Although the young couple are short of money, they are determined to purchase a large house ______ they can live with their parentsA. so thatB. as ifC. in caseD. ever since参考答案：A7. ________ China winning 51 gold medals, the 2008 Olympic Games came to an end.A. AsB. ForC. Because ofD. With参考答案：D8. In the experiments, the scientists found that water __________ at 100℃.A. boilsB. boilC. has boiledD. had boiled参考答案：A略9. He asked ______ for the piano.A. did I pay how muchB. how much did I payC. I paid how muchD. how much I paid参考答案：D考查宾语从句。
2019-2020学年浙江省湖州市织里镇太湖中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2019-2020学年浙江省湖州市织里镇太湖中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The old man insisted that he _______ live alone in the old house because he had lived there for 60 years.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would参考答案：B2. As we all know, high school is of discovery, learning and hard work.A. a timeB. the timeC. timeD. times 参考答案：A3. We're naturally ______ for our daughter's safety.A. upsetB. sufferedC. ignoredD. concerned参考答案：D4. If he takes on this work,he will have no choice but ______an even greater challenge.A.meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet参考答案：D5. She doesn’t speak ____________her friend, but her written work is excellent.A. as well asB. so often asC. so much asD. as good as参考答案：A考点：as...as的结构句意：她说的没有她朋友好，当时她的书面表达是很棒的。
as well as和…一样好，修饰的是动词speak，故选A点评：as...as的结构：as + 形容词或副词原级+ as1）在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as。
He cannot run so/as fast as you.2）当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。
浙江省湖州市轧村中学2020年高一英语下学期期末试卷含部分解析
浙江省湖州市轧村中学2020年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The air quality in the city , ________is shown in the report , has improved over the past two months .A . thatB . itC . asD . where参考答案：C2. He was born in Beijing and ______ by his grandma in a seaside village.A. brought inB. brought outC. brought upD. brought back参考答案：C3. —Is there any____________for his being late?—I think he missed the early bus.A．gesture B．explanationC．humour D．regret参考答案：B句意为：——对于他迟到还有解释的理由吗？——我认为他可能错过了早班车。
根据句意可知B项正确。
4. The teacher as well as the students planting trees.A. areB. isC. hasD. have参考答案：B5. He never studied anything. I wonder how he ____the exam.A. managed to passB. tried passingC. succeeded to passD. tried to pass参考答案：A6. He is very grateful to the girl____ he often turns for help when he meets with difficulties.A.whomB. to whomC. to whoD. which参考答案：B 7. ________ Changjiang River is among________ longest rivers in the world.A．The；the B．/；theC．The；/ D．/；/参考答案：A表示江河等的专有名词以及最高级前要加定冠词the。
2020年浙江省湖州市龙溪中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2020年浙江省湖州市龙溪中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. My father was out of ______ work for almost a year, and we lived _____ hard life at the time.A. a; theB. a; aC. 不填; theD. 不填; a参考答案：D2. -Will you read me a story, Mummy?- OK. You________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall参考答案：D3. To improve the quality of our products we asked for suggestions had used the products.A. whoB. whoeverC. thatD. which参考答案：B4. _________ is known to all, China is a developing country with a population of 1.3 billion.A. WhichB. ItC. AsD. That参考答案：C5. We’re trying to ring you back，Bryan，but we think we________ your number incorrectly. A．looked up B．took downC．worked out D．brought about参考答案：考查动词短语的用法。
look up查找；take down记下，写下；work out制订；算出；bring about带来；产生，引起，导致。
句意为：Bryan，我们设法给你回电话，但我们认为我们记错了电话号码。
故选B项。
浙江省湖州市第十一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末试题含部分解析
浙江省湖州市第十一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Nowadays, the average weekly screen time for children is ____as it was five years ago.A.as twice muchB.as much twiceC.much as twiceD.twice as much参考答案：D本题考查倍数表达，公式为“倍数+as+形容词+as+被比较的对象”，根据题意可知“如今孩子们每周面对屏幕的时间是五年前的两倍”所以答案为D.2. Below the mountain, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, ______ them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.A. causesB. to causeC. causedD. causing参考答案：D3. This is one of the happiest days ____ spent in my life.A. that have ever beenB. that has never beenC. which was everD. that had been参考答案：略4. The beautiful song ________ me of those happy old days we had spent together.A. repeatedB. rememberedC. informedD. reminded参考答案：D 5. Over the past week a new TV show has _____ a heated discussion among many young Chinese on the Internet.A. set downB. set offC. set aboutD. set out参考答案：B6. It is ______ that two and two make four.A. certainB. sureC. suitableD. necessary 参考答案：A略7. -------- Stand over there _______ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB. tillC. andD. or参考答案：C8. —Mom, where is my MP4?—Oh, it’s in the bedroom. I _____ it for you.A. am to getB. am gettingC. will getD. am going to get参考答案：9. That story you told us was very .A. amusingB. to be amusingC. to be amusedD. amused参考答案：A10. The news ________ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that参考答案：D11. Take your time—it’s just ___short distance from here to __ restaurant.A. /; theB. a; theC. the; aD. /; a参考答案：B12. Safety ___________, the Chinese in Libya could go to the embassy to_____ help.A. permitted; seekB. permits; findC. permitting; seekD. permitted; search参考答案：C13. I was so excited as to ________ for the whole night.A. hold awakeB. stay awakeC. hold wakeD. stay wake参考答案：B略14. Ann said， "It's a fine piece of art. Why don't you buy it？" Ann said that it was a fine piece of art and _______ .A. advised me to buy itB. asked why I didn't buy itC. asked why not to buy itD. said that I should buy it参考答案：B15. Look! ______ little a boy can lift ______ many books.A. So; suchB. Such; soC. So; soD. Such; such参考答案：C试题分析：考查so和such的用法。
2020-2021学年浙江省湖州市龙溪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2020-2021学年浙江省湖州市龙溪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Alice’s father had her ________because he couldn’t look after her himself.A. raisedB. fedC. supportedD. adopted参考答案：D2. — I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.— You ________ home half an hour earlier.A. should leaveB. should have leftC. must leaveD. must have left参考答案：B3. —What do you think of the 5G technology developed by the Chinese technology firm Huawei ?—Definitely successful！I am sure their 5G technology is expected to be _______ in many fields to improve our management .A. approachedB. appliedC. combinedD. replaced参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：--你如何看待中国科技公司华为开发的5G技术?---一定成功!我相信他们的5G技术将会被应用到很多领域来改善我们的管理。
A. approached接近；B. applied应用；C. combined结合；D. replaced取代。
根据句意可知，故选B。
4. If you want to be a splendid astronaut like Yang Liwei, every minute is supposed to be made use__________ the mysterious space.A. of exploringB. to exploreC. of to exploreD. to be exploring参考答案：C5. The driver was at ___ loss when _____ word came that he was not allowed to drive for speeding.A. a; theB. /; /C. the, theD. a; /参考答案：D6. Be careful, the train ______.A. will comeB.to comeC. comesD. is coming参考答案：D7. Talking of different cultures, we must admit the fact that people from different cultures have ________ in common than we usually realize.A. muchB. nothingC. littleD. more参考答案：D8. Don’t forget________ off the light when you leave the room, will you?A. turningB. to be turnedC. toturn D. being turn参考答案：C1. Not only______an explorer but also he was a great thinker______this thirties.A. he was...inB. was he...atC. was he...inD. he was...at参考答案：C10. When the people in the area heard the news that a rare vase which was used by an emperor during the Ming Dynasty was buried somewhere near their homes, they all went out _____ it.A. to searchB. in search ofC. in search forD. to look at参考答案：B11. ______ the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids puzzled people for centuries.A. WhetherB. WhatC. HowD. Where参考答案：C12. _____, you have misunderstood the girl.A. Generally speakingB. In caseC. In my opinionD. On the whole参考答案：C13. I was just _______to go out when the telephone rang ．A．/ B．about C．likely D．off参考答案：B14. It worried her a bit she is becoming weaker and weaker.A. whatB. whetherC. thatD. why参考答案：C15. Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from headache.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure参考答案：A16. It ______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t参考答案：B略17. He dislikes her and often avoids ______by her in any occasion．A. meetingB. to meetC. to be metD. being met参考答案：D36. You boys really ______ on the seats that were reserved for the old when you took the bus here.A. not ought to have satB. ought to have not satC. ought not to have satD. ought not to sit 参考答案：C略二、短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2021年浙江省湖州市下箬中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2021年浙江省湖州市下箬中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The moment the cat heard the mice noises，it of the door．A．make，rushedout B．making，rushing outC．make，rushingout D．making，rushed out参考答案：D25. The instant coffee is really tasty, and I’m going to have ________ cup later.A. some otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other参考答案：C略3. The team leader as well as his five team members ______ for their good performance by the English teacher.A. praisesB. praiseC. is praisedD. are praised参考答案：C略4. ----I can’t remember those grammar rules!---- ______. Practice more.A. You’re not al one.B. It’s hard to sayC. I’m afraid notD. It’s up to you参考答案：A 考查情景交际。
句意，—我记不得那些语法规则！—你并不是一个人这样的。
多练习吧！It’s hard to say“很难说”；I’m afraid not“我恐怕不是这样”；It’s up to you“由你决定”。
5. The Sound of Music is the first English film I have ever seen.A. whichB. thatC. whenD what参考答案：B6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A．that B．what C．how D．whether参考答案：B略7. The goal that education system should provide ________ opportunities for all the children is set by all the governments in the world, ______ is not easy to achieve.A. golden, thatB. unique, asC. perfect, itD. equal, which参考答案：D8. She often argues ________ her classmates ________ smallthings，which sometimes makes them very unhappy.A．with；for B．with；aboutC．to；for D．to；about参考答案：B[考查短语搭配。
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2018学年第二学期期末调研卷
高一英语（参考答案及评分标准）
第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1. C
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. A
7. C
8. B
9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
第二部分：阅读理解（满分35分）
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. E 32. F 33. G 34. B 35. D
第三部分：语言运用（每小题1.5分，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空
36.B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45.D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. D
第二节
56.to win 57. finally 58. patience 59. for 60. My
61. and 62. held 63. that 64. seeing 65. an
第四部分：写作
第一节：话题微写作（满分15分）
①It is confirmed that more than 150,000 African elephants have been killed within the last
5 years. ②Volunteers from all over the world work day and night to prevent the elephants from being killed. ③They cannot have the poachers getting away with killing elephants. ④A Chinese young man who once worked in Wall Street joined this team, rather than leading a comfortable life.⑤What he is looking forward to is that more people can join to protect the elephants.
每句评分标准：
1.结构正确，信息完整，给满分（3分）；
2.结构正确，信息基本完整，但有一个或两个拼写错误（或时态错误），给2分；
3.结构正确，信息有遗漏，给2分；
4.结构不正确，但写出部分重要信息（词汇），给1分；
（用不同于参考答案的译文，但意思准确，给满分）
第二节：应用文写作（满分25分）
Dear John,
I’m writing to invite you to see a film this Saturday night.
The Wandering Earth, whose theme is to save the earth and protect our home, is being shown these days. It is well received by viewers and audience, which definitely shows it is a big hit. Could you please tell me if you are available?
Please contact me at your earliest convenience so that I can book the tickets in advance.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分标准：
1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，
确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下
文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5. 拼写标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程序予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点：
1.发出邀请；
2.介绍电影（主题：保护人类共同的地球家园；观众评价等）；
3.请求回复。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档：（21~25分）能写明全部要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。
第四档：（16~20分）能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯，表达基本清楚。
第三档：（11~15分）能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。
第二档：（6~10分）能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响表达意思。
第一档：（1~5分）只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可懂。
三、说明：
1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。