初中中考总复习必备英语词组(短语)

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中考英语_重要考点_短语_词组归纳(免费)

中考英语_重要考点_短语_词组归纳(免费)

《中考英语重要考点,短语,词组归纳》【一】、短语、词组归纳:由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。

如:This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×)This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√)二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

试比较:First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√)First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×)First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√)B.动词(vi)+副词。

1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young8.go shopping9.watch TV/games10. play games【二】、介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

初中英语2024届中考复习重点词汇和短语(共三大类)

初中英语2024届中考复习重点词汇和短语(共三大类)

中考英语重点词汇和短语一、单选完形常见的词组e1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)come about 发生10)come to 到…来11)come over 过来12)come up to向…走来13) come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等)14). come across(偶然)遇见(或发现)15) come along(意外地)出现;发生;来到16) come true(希望,梦想等)实现17) come to oneself苏醒;恢复知觉2.get1)get up 起身2)get down取下3)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备4)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)5)get back 返回6)get rid of 除掉,去除7)get in 进入,收集8)get on/off 上/下(车,船,飞机等)9)get to 到达10)get there 到达那里11) get out one’way to do sth. 特地做某事12)get in the way of妨碍13) get sb. into trouble使某人陷入困境14)get away from远离…3.give1)give away 赠送2)give out 颁发; 分发3)give off 发出(气味等)4)give back 归还,送回5) give up 放弃6)give in 屈服, 投降7)give a talk作报告8)give lessons to sb. 给某人上课9)give sb. some advice给某人提建议10)give sb. a good beating 好好教训某人一顿11)give sb. a hand 帮某人个忙12) give birth to生(孩子);产生13)give sb. a lift捎某人一程4.go1)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧2)go down/along 沿着…走3)go out for…出去做….4)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)5)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病6)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去7)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东8)go round 顺便去,绕道走9)go up 上去10)go on (doing) 继续(做……)11)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了12)go across…穿过…﹙平面﹚13)go by流逝﹙时间﹚14)go to the lessons去上课15)go for a walk 去散步16)go away 走开17go to sleep 入睡go to bed 上床睡觉5.look1) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑2)look up a word (in the dictionary) (在词典、参考书等中)查阅, 查找3)look up 往上看,仰望4)look after 照管,照看,照顾5)look for 寻找6)look like 看上去像7) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)8)look out 当心,小心9)look on …as…把……看作……10)look around 朝四周看11)look at 看着……, 朝……看12)look down on 藐视13)look over 检查(身体等)14)look forward to盼望15)look through浏览16) look into 向里面看;调查17) have a look看一看6.Put1)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)2)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖3)put into 使进入,输入4)put one's heart into 全神贯注于5)put…down…把……放下6)put…into…把……译成7)put away 把…收拾起来8)put out熄灭9)put off 推迟7.set1)set up 竖起,建起2)set off 出发,动身3)set out 出发4)set an example for 为……树立榜样8.take1)take one's advice 听从某人劝告2)take out 拿出,取出3)take place 发生4)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务5)take the place of 代替……6)take a walk/rest 散步/休息7)take it easy 别紧张8)take sth.with sb. 随身带着9)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假10)take care of 关心,照顾,保管11) take care当心;小心12)take an exam 参加考试13)take away 拿走14)take back 收回,带回15)take hold of 抓住……16)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉, 起飞17)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动18)take photos 拍照19)take some medicine 服药20)take down 拿下, 取下;拆卸;记录21)take up 占据(时间,空间), 开始从事;拿起22)take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像23) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)24) take in吸入;吞入(体内)25) take on呈现;雇佣26) take breaks(take a break)休息27) take exercise做运动28) take notes做笔记29) take risks(take a risk)冒险16. take turns轮流 17. take...seriously认真对待……18. take part (in)...参加……;参与…… 19. take care of照看;照顾20. take pride in...对……感到自豪 21. take a message捎个口信;传话22. take a shower淋浴;洗澡 23. take a trip去旅行24. take a vacation去度假 25. take a walk散步26. take the subway乘地铁 27. take one's order点菜28. take one's temperature量体温 29. take one's time不急;慢慢来30. take one's place代替某人;替换某人 31. take an interest in...对……感兴趣32. take an active part in积极参加 33. take out the rubbish倒垃圾34. take it easy从容;轻松;不紧张9.Turn1)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)2)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)3)turn in 交出,上交4)turn…into…变成5)turn to 翻到,转向6)turn down (把音量)调低7)turn…over 把……翻过来10. Make1)make faces/make a face做鬼脸;做苦脸2)make money挣钱;赚钱3)make phone calls打电话4)make progress取得进步5)make sure确保;证实6)make a decision做决定7)make a difference有影响;起作用8)make a film拍电影9)make a fire生火10)make a mess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)11)make a mistake出差错;犯错误12)make a noise吵闹13)make an effort作出努力14)make the bed整理床铺15)make friends with...与……交朋友16)make fun of...拿……开玩笑17)make room for...给……腾出地方18)make one's way前往;成功19)make one's own decision某人自己做决定20)make up one's mind某人下决心21)make a contribution/contributions to为……作贡献22)make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归二、阅读完型常用的词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch a cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb.同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69) in a minute立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to某人在去…的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是91)think over 仔细考虑92)arrive at/in a place 到达某处93)eat up 吃完,吃光94)do well in 在……干得好95)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事96)find out 发现,查出(真相等)97)finish off 吃完,喝完98)stop doing sth. 停止做某事99)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事110)hold a meting 举行会议111)hold up 举起112)hurry up 赶快,快点113)enter for 报名参加114)langht at 嘲笑115)be used to 习惯于116)used to 过去常常117)wake…up 唤醒118)work out 算出三、be词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) 对….严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty 饿了/渴了19)be worried 担忧20)be worth doing值得做……21)be covered with 被…所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做…。

初中生中考复习必背单词短语

初中生中考复习必背单词短语

中考复习必背单词短语 1序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文25call up打电话;使想起;征召1act as担任……职务;起……作用2act out表演(对话、故事等)26call off取消3act for代理27call for需要;要求4break away from脱离,逃离28be caught doing被发现做某事5break down出故障,抛锚;分解29be caught in the rain淋雨30catch a bus赶汽车6break in闯进,打断;使顺服;插嘴7break into闯入;强行进入31catch a train赶火车8break out(战争,疾病等)爆发32catch a cold伤风;感冒9break off打断,中断33catch sight of发现;瞥见10break the record破纪录34catch up with赶上;追上11break one's promise食言35carry out贯彻,落实(计划,命令等)12break through冲破36carry on继续,坚持下去13break up破碎;解散37carry off成功完成14bring about引起;导致38come about产生,发生15bring back使想起39come across偶遇16bring forth产生;引起;结果40come along进步;进展;出现17bring in收获;获利;引进41come down倒下;降落;跌落18bring out显示出42come from来自,起源于19bring up提出;抚养;呕吐43come into being出现;形成20call at (a place)访问某地44come into use开始使用21call in叫某人进来,邀请45come out出来;传出;出版;结果是22call back回电话46come to苏醒;复原;共计;达到23call on (upon)号召,拜访47come to an end终止;结束24call out召集;叫喊48come to know开始了解到49come true实现;成为现实74give back归还50cut down砍倒;减少75give in屈服;让步51cut in插嘴76give in to向……让步52cut off切除;断绝77give off发出(烟,气味)53cut out删去;略去78give out分发;公布54cut up切碎79give rise to引起;导致55cut back减少;削弱;缩减80give up放弃;停止56die away消失81give way to让步;退却;屈服于57die down逐渐平息82go about着手处理;忙于83go away走开;离开58die of死于(外因,比如车祸)84go against违反;反对59die from死于(内因,比如心脏病)60die out灭绝85go ahead进行;进展;干吧;说吧61get about徘徊;(消息)流传86go around流传;四处走动62get accustomed to习惯于87go bad(食物等)变坏63get along with与……相处88go by走过;经过64get away离开;逃脱89go in for从事(某种事业或活动)65get down to认真对待;静下心来90go over审阅;检查66get familiar with熟悉91go through审阅;检查;经历;经过67get on with进展;相处92go up上涨;上升68get over越过;克服93go wrong出毛病69get rid of除去;去掉;摆脱94hand in交上;交付70get through完成;通过;及格95hand in hand手拉手,联合71get together积聚;积累96hand out分发72get used to习惯于97hand over移交73give away赠送;泄露98hold...back阻止(经常是眼泪)99hold on等一等(电话用语)124be made of由……材料制成100hold out伸出125be made up of由……组成101hold up举起;阻挡126make a fool of愚弄,欺骗102hold down保住(工作或位置)127make a mistake弄错103keep away from避开;不接近128make use of使用;利用104keep a record作记录129make out理解;辨认出;填写;开支票105keep back阻止;隐瞒不讲130make the best of尽量利用106keep off使……不接近131make up编造;化妆132make up for弥补107keep up坚持;不使(斗志)低落;保持;维持108keep up with跟上133pass away去世109keep in touch with与……联系134pass by从旁边经过110keep fit保持健康135pass down传下来;流传111look about四下环顾;查看136pass on (to sb)传给 (某人)112look after照顾;看管137pass out失去知觉;昏厥113look around东张西望138pull down拆毁114look at注视,着眼于139pull in车停下;车进站115look back回顾140pull off完成;扯下116look for寻找141pull over靠边停车117look down on轻视142pull away(车辆)开始驶离;(驾车者)把车开走118look forward to盼望,期待143pull back退出;退却119look into调查;浏览144put aside把……放在一边;搁置120look like看起来像145put away把……放好146put back把……放回原处121look out向外看;注意;当心;提防122look up to仰望;尊敬147put down放下;镇压;制止;记下123be made from由……原料制成148put forward提出149put off推迟;延期174set up创立150put on上演;穿上175show off炫耀151put one's heart into全神贯注;专心致志176show up 揭发,暴露;出现或到达某个地方;显而易见152put up with忍受,容忍177show around带领…参观…153put through电话接通178on show被展示,展出或公开展示154run across偶遇179stand by和……一起;支持155run after追捕;追求180stand for代表156run against违反;不利于181satnd out显眼;引人注目157run away逃跑182stand in for代替158run into偶遇;撞上183stand up起立159run out用完(主语是被用的那个物)184stand on基于、取决于、依靠160run out of用完(主语是用东西的那个人)185take in吸收;收容;理解;领悟;欺骗161see about负责处理186take it easy放轻松;慢慢来162see through看穿;识破187take off起飞;脱去163see to注意;照料;负责188take on承担;从事;呈现164see off打败;战胜189take out拿出;取出;拔去165send away把……打发走190take over继承;接管;最终取代166send for派人去请(医生什么的)191take up开始从事;着手处理;拿起;占据167send out派遣;发出 (光亮等)192take a seat就坐168send down开除;勒令退学193take a shower淋浴169set about着手干194take care of照顾;处理170set aside存蓄;留出195take one's temperature量体温171set down放下196take part in参与;参加172set off动身出发;引起197take place发生;举行173set out出发198take the place of代替199throw away抛弃;浪费224look after照看;照顾200throw up举起;抛起;呕吐225name after以……的名字命名201throw down公然挑衅;大胆挑战226run after追赶;追求202turn on打开(自来水,电器开227agree on(通过协商) 达成共识关)228call on拜访;看望203turn off关上(自来水,电器开关)229come on快点儿;加油204turn up出现;露面;音量调高;查阅;参考205turn down音量调小;拒绝230on display在展出206turn upside down颠倒过来;使陷入混乱231hang on稍等;别挂断207turn into变成;变为232on holiday度假;休假208turn out证明是233play a joke on和……开玩笑,戏弄……234keep on继续209turn out to be原来是;证明是;结果是210turn to求助于235live on以……为食,靠……生活211take one's turn to do轮流到做236put on穿上;戴上212take turns轮流237turn on打开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)213turn a blind eye to对……视而不见238work on致力于214work at(on)致力于;从事于239agree to同意;答应;接受215work out算出;制定出240compare...to...把……与……作比较216out of work失业241from...to...从……到……217at last最后,终于242get to到达218laugh at嘲笑243do harm to对……有害处219look at看;注视244lead to通往;导致220at the moment现在;此时245pay attention to注意221point at指向246to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是222point to指向247take...to...把……带到 / 给……223at times不时248write to...写信给……249in danger在危险中270look for寻找250hand in交上;上交271pay for sth为……付款251join in参加272send for派人去请252take part in参加273give away分发;赠送253take pride in以……为荣274put away收好;放好254in surprise吃惊地;惊讶地275take away拿走;带走255be afraid of害怕276throw away扔掉256take care of照顾;处理277break out(火灾、战争等) 突然发生,爆发257make fun of嘲笑……278out of breath上气不接下气258instead of代替;而不是279find out发现259hear of听说……280give out分发260speak of谈到;提起281go out出去261think of考虑;想出;认为282make out理解;明白262care about担心;关心283point out指出263be worried about担心284run out用完264think about考虑285sell out卖完286send out发出265call for需要;要求;提倡;号召266care for关怀;照顾287set out动身;出发267except for除了……之外288turn out证明是;结果是268fight for为……而战289work out算出;解决269leave for...前往……中考复习必背单词短语 2序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文1agree with sb同意某人25set down放下;记下2be angry with sb生某人的气26shut down把……关上;关闭3keep up with赶上27take down记下;拆卸4catch up with赶上;追上28turn down关小;调低5come up with提出;想出29write down写下;记下6be covered with被……覆盖30across from...在......的对面7deal with处理;对待31break away from...脱离......8be filled with充满32be different from...与......不同9make friends with sb与某人交朋友33hear from...收到......的来信10get along(well) with sb与某人相处(融洽)34learn from...向......学习11get on (well) with sb与某人相处(融洽)35tell...from...区分/辨别......和......12help sb with sth帮助某人做某事36bring up提出;呕吐;养育13come over顺便来访37call up打电话;想起14fall over跌倒38cheer up使……振奋15go over复习;温习;检查39fill up填满;装满16look over检查40fix up修理;安装17think over仔细考虑41go up上升;上涨18turn over把……翻过来;移交;42grow up长大(成人)转交19break down损坏;中断43hurry up赶快;赶紧20cut down砍倒;削减44look up查阅;查找;向上看21get down下来45make up one's mind下定决心22go down下落;下降46pick up (sb)拾起;搭载/接载(某人)23pull down拆毁47put up举起;挂起;张贴;搭建24put down放下;写下48save up存钱;积蓄序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文49set up创立;建立65show off显示;夸耀50show up出席;露面66take off脱下51sit up坐起来67turn off关掉 (收音机、电灯、煤气等)52stay up不睡;熬夜68again and again再三地;反复地53shut up住嘴69arm in arm臂挽着臂54speak up大声说70day after day日复一日55think up想出71from door to door挨家挨户56tidy up整理72face to face面对面57turn up开大;调大(音量)73here and there到处;处处58fall off从……跌落74from house to house挨家挨户59get off下车75less and less越来越少76all day and all night整日整夜60give off发出(光、热、气味等)61hurry off匆匆离去77one by one一个接一个地62put off推迟78side by side肩并肩;一个接一个63see sb off为某人送行79step by step逐步;一步步地64set off出发;启程。

初三英语复习必背词组和句型

初三英语复习必背词组和句型

Unit1、必背短语1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡11. do a survey about 做有关…的调查13. spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语15. get the pronunciation right 使发音准确17. first of all 首先ter on 随后ught at 嘲笑23. enjoy doing 喜欢干…25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询27. make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮29. deal with 对待,处理,解决31. be angry with 生某人的气33. go by 消逝35. complain about/of 抱怨37. with the help of 在…的帮助下39. think of (think about) 想起,想到41. break off 中断,突然终止2. ask…for help向某人求助12. keep an English notebook 记英语笔记14. make mistakes 犯错误16. practise speaking English 练习说英语18. begin with 以…开始20.in class在课堂上22. take notes 记笔记24. write dow n 写下,记下26.native speakers 说本族话的人28. around the world 全世界30. worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧32. stay angry 生气34. regard …as把…当做…36. change …into 把•…变成… (=turn into ) 38. compare …to (with) 把…和…作比较40. physical problems 身体上的问题42. not…at a根本不,全然不二、必背句子1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。

(完整版)初中英语常用词组(中考必会)

(完整版)初中英语常用词组(中考必会)

初中英语常用词组归类复习一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配以a开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. ask for 请求; 寻求2. ask ... for …向……要……3. ask for leave 请假4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉5. arrive at/in a place 到达某处6. agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见以b开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2. be at home/work 在家/上班3. be good at 善于,擅长于4. be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5. be covered with 被……复盖6. be ready for 为……作好准备7. be surprised at. 对……感到惊讶8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11. be able to do sth. 能够做……12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕……(不敢做……)13 .be afraid that…. 恐怕……14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. be pleased with. 对……感到高兴(满意)16. be famous for 以……而著名17. be strict in sth./with sb. 对某事严格要求/对人严格要求.18. be from 来自……,什么地方人19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了20. be worried/serious about 为……担心/担忧21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……22. be covered with 被……所覆盖……23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要……24. be in trouble 处于困境中25. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……26. be late for ……迟到27. be made of /from. 由……制成28. be satisfied with 对……感到满意29. be free 空闲的,有空30. be ill in bed 卧病在床31. be busy doing /with. 忙于做……/忙于……32. be careful with 小心……33. be sorry for 对…感到遗憾34. be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处35. be harmful for 对…有害36. be helpful to sb 对……有帮助的37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 对某人友好38. be poor /weak in sth 在……薄弱39. be different from / be not the same as 和…….不同40. be like …像……41. be short for………的缩写42.be short of …缺少……43. be close to /near to /next to sp 在……附近44. be familiar to 对……熟悉45. be similar to 相似……46. be fond of 喜欢……47. be keen on 热衷于……48. be the pride of /be proud of 以……为骄傲49. be able to / can ,could do 能做某事50. be full of / be filled with 充满……51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth 被用来做某事52.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事53. be away from sp 离开某地54. be sure of / that-clause 确信某事55.be sure to do sth 务必做某事56. be made of /from 由什么制成57.be made by/in 被某人制做/ 产于某地58.be made into 制成什么59.be made up of 由……组成60. be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到兴奋61. be of average height 具有平均身高62. be for sb /be against sb 赞成/反对某人63. be on everyone’s lips 很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上64. be connected with /to sth 被连接到……65. be over 结束66. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激67. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事68. break out 爆发69. break into 闯入, 破门而入以c开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with 赶上2. catch/ get hold of … 抓住……3. call on 拜访4. care for 照顾; 喜欢5. carry out 执行6. change…into…变成7. change one's mind 改变主意8. catch a cold/ have a cold 着凉,伤风9. come to know 知道10. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒11. come back 回来12. come down 下来13. come in 进入,进来14. come on 快,走吧,跟我来15. come out 出来, (书等)出版,发行16. come out of 从……出来17. come up 上来18. come from 来自……19. come along 沿着……来, 出现, 发生20. come over 过来21. come up with 赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)22. come to an end 结束23. come across 被理解; 遇见24. come true 实现25. communicate with 与……交流26. compare with 与……比较27. congratulate …on… 祝贺……28. cover an area of 占地面积29. cut down 砍倒30. check in 办理登机以d开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. deal with 处理2. depend on 依靠,依赖3. die of 因……病而死4. do eye exercises 做眼保健操5. do well in…在……某方面干得好6. do with…处置……,处理……7. do one's best 尽最大努力8. do sb. a favor 帮助某人9. do some shopping 买东西10. do morning exercises 做早操11. do a survey of 做调查12. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业13. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读14. do some cooking/cleaning. 做饭菜/大扫除.15. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)16. dream o f 梦见17. dress up 穿着打扮以e开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. eat up 吃完,吃光2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事/ 喜欢干某事3. enter for 报名参加4. enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事5. eat up 吃光, 吞噬6. earn one’s life 谋生7. enjoy oneself 过得愉快以f开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. fall down from sp 从某处掉下来2. fall off 从….跌落跌落3. find out 发现,查出(真相等.4. finish off 吃完,喝完用……填充5. fill…with… fill … with … 6. fill in 填充, 填写7. feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……8. find out 找出;查明;了解9. finish off 吃完; 喝完以g开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. get along / on (with) 进展;与…….相处2. get back 返回3. get in 进入; 收获;收集4. get in the way 挡道5. get off 下车6. get on 上车7. get into /out of car/ taix 上/下车8. get ready for 为……作准备9. get married 结婚10. get tired of 对……感到厌倦11. get to 到达12. get together 相聚;联欢13. get up 起床14. get everything ready 把一切都准备好15. get ready for =be ready for. 为……作好准备16. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)17. get sth from sp /get help from sb 从某人/某地得到某物18. get rid of 除掉,去除;摆脱19. get there 到达那里20. get mad 变疯21. get a chance to do 得到做某事的机会22. get dressed 打扮23. give in 屈服24. give out 分发25. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力26. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)27. give a message to……给……一个口信28. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会29. give sb. a call 给……打电话30. give a talk 作报告31. give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)32. give back=return 归还,送回33. give……some advice on 给……一些忠告34. give lessons to 给……上课35. go away 逃离; 离去36. go for a swim 去游泳37. go (out) for a walk (外出)去散步38. go home 回家39. go in for … 参加;从事于;酷爱40. go wrong 出错41. go off 响铃42. go well 进展顺利43. go bad 变糟糕44. go down=sink 沉下45. go abroad 出国46. go after sb = follow sb 跟着某人47. go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧48. go to the cinema 看电影49. go to bed 睡觉50. go to school (college) 上学(上大学)51. go to the hospital 去医院看病52. go over /revise /do some revision 过一遍,复习53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东54. (the lights) go out (灯) 熄灭55. go round 顺便去,绕道走56. go up 走上前去57. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼58. go on doing 继续做……59. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作60. go on a picnic 去野餐61. go on a diet 实行节食62. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍63. go sightseeing 去观光64. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)65. go to sleep 入睡66. grow up 成年;长大以h开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. happen to do 碰巧做2. hand in 交上来3. hand out 分发4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会5. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛6. have dictation 听写7. have a try 试一试8. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴9. have a lecture (a piano concert. 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)10. have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告11. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭12. have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)13. have a dinner 吃正餐14. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶15. have (have got) a headache 头痛16. have a fever 发烧17. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)18. have a look (at) 看一看(……)19. have a rest (a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.20. have a talk 谈话21. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步22. have sports 进行体育锻炼23. have a sports meet (meeting. 开运动会24. have something done 让人/请人做……25. have a test/an exam 测验/考试26. have an idea 有了个主意27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)28. have a word with 与……说句话29. have fun with 玩得高兴30. have fun doing…玩得高兴31. have (got) to 不得不32. have no idea 不清楚33. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人34. have sports 进行体育活动35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)36. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)37. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸38. hold up 举起39. hurry off 匆忙离开40. hurry up 赶快;快点41. help sb. with sth. /do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉43. help each other 互相帮助44. hear sb do /doing sth 听到某人做过/正做45. hear from 收到……来信46. hear of 听说47. (sth.) happen to sb. 发生到某人身上48. hold a meting 举行会议49. hold up 举起以k开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. keep doing sth. 继续做某事2. keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……3. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静4. keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……5. keep one's diary 记日记7. keep fit 保持健康8. keep... from 使……不做9. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系10. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近11. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停12. knock at 敲(门、窗)13. knock over 撞倒;撞翻以l开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. laugh at 嘲笑2. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具3. learn…from 向……学习4. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业5. leave a message 留个口信6. leave for 动身去7. let out 放出8. line up 整队; 排成行9. listen to 听……(讲话)10. live on 靠……为生11. look after 照料;照顾12. look at 看;观看13. look down upon 看不起;轻视14. look for 寻找15. look forward to doing sth 期待着做某事16. look like 看上去象;显得17. look out of 从……朝外看18. look up 抬头看, 仰望19. look the same 看起来一样20. look on …as…把……当作……看待21. look over 仔细检查22. look out 当心,小心23. look at sb in surprise 惊奇的看着某人24. look around 朝四周看25. look up a word (in the dictionary. 查字典26. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑27. leave…for 离开……去……28. lose one's way 迷路29. lose weight 减肥以m开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. make progress 进步2. make money 赚钱3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb 打电话4. make a decision 做决定5. make one’s mind to do 下决心6. make tea 沏茶7. make sure that 确保8. make jokes about sth 跟某人开玩笑9. make a living 谋生0. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……11. make faces (a face. 做鬼脸12. make friends with. 与……交朋友13. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误14. make room/space for 给……腾出地方15. make a sentence (sentences. with 用……造句16. make a fire 生火17. make a film 拍电影18. make a list of 制作清单19. make the bed 铺床20. make fun of 拿…开玩笑; 取笑…21. make a noise (a lot of noise/much noise) /noises. 吵闹(十分嘈杂)/响声22. make progress 取得进步23. meet with 遭遇以o开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1.operate on sb. 为某人动手术以p开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. pay for 付……的款2. pass by 经过3. pay for 付…...钱; 买4. play games 做游戏5. play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)6. play with … 玩弄…7. play a joke on 对……开玩笑8. play a trick on 捉弄……9. play basketball / football / volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排10. pick out 挑选出11. pick up 拾起12. point at /to 指向13. point out 指出14. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人15. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢16. protect…from 保护……免受17. prevent …from…妨碍;防止;预防18. prepare for 准备18. put out 熄灭; 伸出; 扑灭19. put off 延期;推迟20. put away 收起来21. put sth together 把………放在一起22. put up your hands /hands up 举手23. put on 穿上(衣服. ,戴上(帽子. ,上演(戏剧.24. put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖25. put into 使进入,输入26. put one's heart into 全神贯注于27. put…down…把……放下, 推倒28. put down 记下29. put…into…把……译成以r开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. rely on 依靠2. ring up 打电话给……3. run after 追捕;追踪4. run away 逃跑5. run out of 用完6. read after 跟……读7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb 收到某人的来信8. run into…跑进以s开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. save one's life 挽救某人生命2. search for 搜寻; 搜查3. see…off 为……送行4. sell out 售完5. send for 派人去叫……6. set up 竖起,建起7. set off 出发,动身8. set out 出发9. set an example for 为……树立榜样10. send out 放出,发出11. send up 把……往上送,发射12. stand for 代表13. search for 寻找14. shout at/ to 对……大喊(嚷.15. smile at 对……微笑16. stay in bed 卧病在床17. stop doing sth. 停止做某事18. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事19. show off 炫耀20. speed up 加快速度21. spend …on 在……花钱以t开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. take one's advice 听从某人劝告2. take out 拿出,取出3. take down 拿下4. take place 发生5. take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务6. take the place of 代替……7. take a walk/rest 散步/休息8. take it easy 别着急;别紧张9. take sth.with sb. 随身带着10. take sb. to some place for one's holidays 带某人去某处度假11. take care of = look after 关心,照顾,保管12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at 看一看(最后看一眼)13. take an exam 参加考试14. take away 拿走15. take back 收回,带回16. take hold of 抓住……17. take off 起飞;脱下(衣,帽,鞋等. 拿掉18. take (an active) part in (积极)参加……(活动)19. take photos 拍照20. take some medicine 服药21. take one’s time 从容;别紧张22. take one’s temperature 量体温23. take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/ 船24. take up too much room 占据太多的空间25. take care,/be careful /watch out/look out 小心26. take care to do sth 小心做某事27. take in 吸入28. take sth from sth 从哪拿什么29. take after 长的像某人30. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事31. talk about 谈论……;议论……32. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事33. tell sb a story 给某人讲故事34. tell a lie 撒谎35. tell sb the time 告诉某人时间36. tell the truth 说实话37. tell jokes 讲笑话38. turn on 开,旋开(电灯,电视、收音机等)39. turn off 关掉(电灯,电视、收音机等)40. turn in 交出,上交41. turn…into…把……变成……42. turn to 翻到,转向43. turn down /up (把音量) 关小/开大;调低/高44. turn…over 把……翻过来45. thank for 为……感谢46. think of 认为,考虑47. think about sth. 考虑……48. think about doing = consider doing 考虑(是否去做)……49. think over 仔细考虑50. throw away 扔掉51. try on 试穿;试试看52. try out 试验以u开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. used to do sth. 过去常常以w开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. wake…up / wake up 唤醒/ 醒来2. work out 算出,解决3. wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth 等候,等待4. worry about/ be worried about 担忧……5. work hard at 努力做……6. wait in line 排队等候7. write down 写下,记下8. write to …给……写信二、介词习惯用语和固定搭配1、according to 按照;根据2、after a while 过了一会儿3、after all 终究, 毕竟4、after class 课后5、after school 放学后6、as well 也;又7、at breakfast /lunch /supper 在早/午/晚餐时8、at first 起先;开始的时候9、at home 在家(里)10、at last 最后11、at least / most 至少/ 至多12、at night/noon 在夜里/中午13、at once 立刻14、at present 现在, 目前15、at school 在学校;在上课16、at the age of…在……岁时17、at the beginning of…在……之初18、at the end of…在……之末19、at the foot of…在……脚下20、at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时21、at the same time 同时22、at the weekends / on weekends 在周末23、at work 在工作24、because of = thanks to 由于25、belong to …属于……26、by air mail 寄航空邮件27、by and by 不久28、by bus 乘公共汽车29、by oneself 亲自30、by phone 打电话31、by the end of…到……底为止32、by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下33、far away (from…) (离……)遥远34、far from 远离35、for ever 永远36、for example 例如37、for the first time 第一次38、for the time being 暂时, 眼下39、from …to…从……到……40、from door to door 挨家挨户41、from morning till night 从早到晚42、from now on 从此以后; 今后43、from now on 从现在起44、from then on 从那时起45、from time to time 不时;有时46、in a hurry (to do sth)匆忙(做某事)47、in a minute 一会儿48、in a word 简言之;总之49、in addition 另外50、in all 总共51、in charge of …主管……,负责……52、in danger 处于危险状态53、in English 用英语54、in fact 事实上;实际上55、in front of / in the front of 在……前面56、in hospital 住院57、in line 成一排;成一直线58、in no time 立刻,很快59、in one's opinion 根据某人看法60、in one's twenties/forties 在某人二十几岁时/四十几岁时61、in order 按顺序62、in order to 为了……63、in other words 换句话说64、in public 公众,公开地65、in return 作为回报66、in surprise 惊奇地67、in the end/at last 最后,终于68、in the future 在将来69、in the middle of 在……中间70、in the sun 在阳光下71、in this way 这样72、in time 及时73、in trouble 处于困境中74、in turn 依次75、instead of 代替……; ;而不是76、next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着77、of course 当然78、of one's own 属于某人自己的79、on business 有事, 出差"80、on duty 值日;值班81、on foot 步行,走路82、on holiday 在休假83、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上84、on show 在展出85、on the left / right. 在左/右边86、on the other hand 另一方面87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the phone 在听电话89、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)90、on time 准时91、on weekdays 在工作日92、out of 从……里出来; 缺乏93、out of date 过时94、out of work 失业95、over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍96、over there 在那边97、to one's joy 使……高兴的是98、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是99、up and down 上下,来回100、with a smile/grin on one’s face 面带笑容101、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见102、with the help of …/ with one's help 在……的帮助下,由于……的帮助五、量词习惯用语和固定搭配1. a group of 一群2. a kind of 一种; 一类3.a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多4. a pair of 一双; 一副5. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"6. a cup of 一茶杯7. a glass of 一玻璃杯8. a pile of (piles and piles of. 一堆(一堆堆的. ……9. a box of 一盒10. a copy of 一份,一本11. a bowl of 一碗12. a basket of 一篮13. a plate of 一盘14. a bottle of 一瓶15. a basin of 一脸盆16. a set of 一套17. a kind of 一种18. a type of 一种类型的19. a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词.20. a large (great. number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词.21. a great many 大量,许多(可数名词.22. a different type of 一种不同型号的23. a group of 一队,一组,一群24 a lot of 许多25.a bit (of) 有一点儿26.a few 一些;少量;几个27.a little 一些;少量28.a number of 一些;许多六、其他习惯用语和固定搭配1、a moment ago 刚才2、again and again 反复地;在三地3、all kinds of 各种各样的4、all one's life 一生5、all over 遍及每一部分,浑身6、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国7、all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了8、all the best 一切顺利9、all the same 还是, 仍然10、all the time 一直11、all the way 一路上12、and so on 等等13、day after day 日复一日14、each other 互相15、either…or…或者……或者……16、first of all 首先17、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程18、here and there 到处19、huge amounts of 大量的20、hundreds of 几百;成百上千21、just a minute 等一下22、just now 现在;刚才23、just now/then 刚才/那时24、late on 过后,后来25、less / more than 少于/ 多于26、little by little 逐渐地27、more or less 或多或少28、neither…nor…既不……也不……29、no longer / not …any more/longer 不再30、not only …but also…不仅……而且……31、not so…as 不像……;不如……32、not till / until …直到……才……33、not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"34、now and then /again 时而; 偶而35、once again 再一次36、once every four years 每四年一次37、once more 再次38、once upon a time 从前;很久以前39、one after another 一个接一个,连续地40、one after another 顺次42、one another 互相43、plenty of 许多44、right now 立刻,马上45、so far 到目前为止46、so…that 太……以至于……47、sooner or later 迟早;早晚48、such as 例如49、the Children's Palace 少年宫50、the day after tomorrow 后天51、the day before yesterday 前天52、the last/past two years (or so. 最近两年(左右.53、the more…the more 越……就越……54、the other day 前几天;某日55、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界56、thousands of 成千上万;几千57、too…to…太……以至于不……。

中考需要背诵的英文短语

中考需要背诵的英文短语

中考需要背诵的英文短语:1)take up 占据(时间,空间)2)take after 与(父母等)相像3)take place 发生4)take care 小心,当心5)look through 浏览6)look into 向—里看7)look around 环顾四周8)look forward to 期盼,期待9)look ahead 向前看10)put off 推迟,推延11)put down 把—放下,记下12)put out 扑灭,伸出13)put into 把...放进...,把...译成...14)get back 回来,返回15)get through 接通电话16)get along 进展,相处17)get into 陷入...18)get out 出去,离开19)get together 相聚20)get ready for 为...做准备21)keep on 继续22)keep out 不让...进入,挡住23)keep off 使—不踏入24)keep away from 远离...25)keep...down 控制,抑制26)keep healthy/fit 保持健康27)keep from 隐瞒28)keep doing sth 一直做某事29)keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事30)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事31)keep up 坚持,保持32)keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系33)make mistakes 犯错误34)make the bed 铺床35)make friends 交朋友36)make a living 谋生,度日37)make money 赚钱38)make progress 取得进步39)make it 约定,成功,及时赶到40)make sure 务必,确保41)make a plan 制定计划42)make a telephone call 打电话43)make up one’s mind 下决心44)on the Internet 在网上45)on the radio 在收音机里46)on one’s way 在—的路上47)on weekends 在周末48)on the other hand 另一方面49)on the left/right 在左边/右边50)on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话51)on the wall 在墙上52)depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于53)get on 上车,相处,进展54)work on 从事,忙于,演算55)put on 穿上,戴上56)turn on 打开57)try on 试穿,试戴58)pass on 传递59)hold on 稍等片刻60)go on 继续61)decide on 决定62)concentrate on 专心,专注63)live on 以...为生64)spend...on 在...花费65)come on 加油,来吧66)in the end 最后,终于67)in the future 在将来68)in time 及时69)in fact 事实上,实际上70)in bed 在床上71)in hospital 住院72)in the way 碍事的,挡道的73)in this way 这样74)in danger 处于危险中75)in trouble 处于困境中76)in a minute 立刻,马上77)in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地78)in public 当众,公开79)in general 大体上,一般而言,通常80)in common 共有的,公有的81)in style 时尚的82)in good health 身体健康83)in front of 在...前面84)in the sun 在阳光下85)in the past few years 在过去几年时间里86)in order to 为了87)at work 在工作88)at all 全然,根本89)at the age of 在...岁时90)at the end of 在...结尾91)at the moment 此刻,现在92)at the same time 同时93)at first 首先94)aim at 旨在,目的是95)knock at 敲击96)look at 看着97)shout at 叫喊,叫嚷98)point at 指着99)arrive at 到达100)be good at 对...干得好101)be angry at 对...生气102)be surprised at对...感到惊讶103)laugh at 嘲笑。

中考英语必会的60组重点单词短语句型用法大总结

中考英语必会的60组重点单词短语句型用法大总结

2017中考英语必会的60组重点单词/短语/句型用法大总结1. cost / take / spend / pay 花费花费时间做某事:It takes sb some time to do sth . = sb spend some time (in)doing sth .= sb spend sometime on sth .某人花钱买某物:sb spend some money on sth .= sb pay some money for sth.= sth cost sb . some money .注意:⑴cost 和pay 只指花费钱,take 只指花费时间,spend 可以指花费钱也可以指花费时间。

⑵spend 和pay 主语都是人,cost 主语是物,take 一般用于It takes sb some time to do sth. 句型中。

2. thanks for 为…...而感谢Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party .谢谢你邀请我来你的生日聚会。

thanks to 多亏/由于Thanks to your help. I got good grades .幸亏你的帮助,我才取得好成绩。

3. 多么…...what + 名词;how + 形容词/ 副词What bad weather !多么糟糕的天气啊!How hard he works !他工作多么努力啊!What fresh vegetables !多么新鲜的蔬菜啊!How cute a monkey it is !它是一只多么可爱的猴子啊4 . 因为......;由于......because(连词)+从句because of(介词短语)+ 名词(短语)I didn’t go to school because I had a headache.因为我头疼,所以我没去上学。

专为中考考生准备的初中英语常用短语、词语辨析

专为中考考生准备的初中英语常用短语、词语辨析

初中英语常用短语、词(用法和辨析)、一、常用短语(包括学过的所有短语)a bit 有点It’s a bit hot today. 今天有点热。

a bit of 一点(修饰不可数名词,相当于a little. )There is a bit of / a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点水。

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事【advise 是动词,名词形式:advice】The doctor advised me to exercise more. 医生建议我多锻炼。

after all 毕竟;终究;到底I do like her – after all, she is my sister. 我确实喜欢她——毕竟,她是我妹妹。

all the time 一直;始终I looked for that letter everywhere, but it was in my pocket all the time.我到处找那封信,但它却一直在我的口袋里。

11and so on 等等Asas soon as 一……就……【由该短语引导的时间状语从句,需用一般现在时态表示将来时】I’ll call you as soon as I get there. 我一到那里就给你打电话。

as well (在口语中用得很多,用法和too 一样,两者可以互换,通常位于句末)I can do it as well. 我也能做这件事。

as well as 除……之外;并;和;也He gave me money as well as advice. 他除了给我中告外,还给了我钱。

ask for 请求;要①ask for +某人意思是:找某人,要求见某人Someone is asking for you at the door. 门口有人找你。

②ask for +某物意思是:要某物He wants to ask for some water. 他想要些水。

(完整版)初中英语中考必背词组

(完整版)初中英语中考必背词组

1. ~ down:put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下g et down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after t omorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one\s hands 举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达:arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方) =arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~:at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh a t嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st c entury)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time 同时7. for~:for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be b ad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be s hort for是…的简称(be short of缺少)8. come ~:come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even ~:even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be cov ered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)11.by ~ :by the way顺便说(all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=wh en(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/c ar乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关:catch a bus赶公交车get on/off th e bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…)by mista ke错误地by chance /by accident偶然12.do ~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) well done干得好13.early ~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring 初春catch/miss the early bus赶上/错过早班车in my early days 我幼年时期14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献ma ke a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone s b.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb .15.either ~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the s treet街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事17.go ~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight alo ng 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班want a go 想试一试18. ~ about: talk about谈论worry about担心How / What a bout…? …怎么样? think about考虑(相关:think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关:lend…to…把…借给…)20.get ~: get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get warm 变暧get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会get /go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关:be asleep睡着)21. look ~: look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习look through温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up 向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视look forward to doi ng sth期望……22. ~ off: set off出发、动身put off推迟turn off关take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)23. half ~: half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24. ~ exercise:do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. ~ in: take part in参加hand/turn in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun 天下,世界上;到底,究竟) in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other han d另一方面on foot步行28.be ~介词:be famous for以..著名be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be a mazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网:search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话makea mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make f aces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth 被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四:leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37. 值得…:be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first langu age母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take o ut取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take pl ace发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急t ake a walk散步42. learn ~:learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…byheart背熟43. 国家:more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/ about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/grea t time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/wa tch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45. 提供:offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/pr ovide sth for sb提供给某人某物46. 获奖:win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界:all over the world= around the world= througho ut the world48. 各种各样的:all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…:neither…nor50. 表示“并列”:not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…:the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生:all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多,和…一样多as little as至少as along as 只要as faras 就……来说,至于as well as 和,还,和……一样好54. 无论…:no matter where=wherever no matter how=how ever no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后,此后一直:ever since…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57. 表示“又,再”:another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple58. 一周三次:three times a week59. ~ number :the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多,大量的60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…:not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要l ike best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…64.制造:be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be m ade in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(n o more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more t han = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年ever y other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. 收到来信:receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear fro m sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览:on show = on display72. 充满…:be filled with = be full of73. 由于:thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two d-----WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料-----ays/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day t o day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting--完整版学习资料分享----。

九年级英语必备单词短语

九年级英语必备单词短语

九年级英语必备单词短语一、单词部分。

1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。

2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席;不在。

3. accent [ˈæksent] n. 口音;重音。

4. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。

5. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外的事。

6. ache [eɪk] v. & n. 疼痛。

7. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 达到;完成;成功。

8. across [əˈkrɒs] prep. 横过;穿过。

9. act [ækt] v. 行动;表演 n. 行为;法令。

10. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动;活动。

11. active [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的;活跃的。

12. activity [ækˈtɪvəti] n. 活动。

13. add [æd] v. 添加;增加。

14. address [əˈdres] n. 地址。

15. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;有利条件。

16. advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告(缩写:ad)17. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 劝告;建议(不可数)18. advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告;建议。

19. afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 买得起;担负得起。

20. afraid [əˈfreɪd] adj. 害怕的;担心的。

21. Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲。

22. African [ˈæfrɪkən] adj. 非洲的;非洲人的 n. 非洲人。

23. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] prep. & conj. 在……之后;adv. 以后;后来。

中考英语高频考点词组

中考英语高频考点词组

中考英语中的高频考点词组包括但不限于以下内容:
1. 动词短语:
- look forward to 期待
- carry out 实施
- give up 放弃
- come up with 提出
- put off 推迟
- take part in 参加
2. 形容词短语:
- be fond of 喜爱
- be interested in 对...感兴趣
- be good at 擅长
- be worried about 担心
3. 名词短语:
- a piece of 一片,一件
- a lot of 许多
- a number of 许多
- the number of ...的数量
- the way to ...的方法
- the reason why ...的原因
4. 副词短语:
- as soon as 一...就...
- at first 起初
- in the end 最后
- on purpose 故意地
- by accident 偶然地
5. 介词短语:
- in front of 在...前面
- on the way to 在去...的路上
- at the end of 在...的末尾
- in the middle of 在...中间
- on the other hand 另一方面
这些词组在中考英语中经常出现,并且对于理解阅读材料、写作和口语表达都具有重要作用。

熟练掌握这些高频考点词组将有助于提高英语应试能力。

九年级英语知识点必背

九年级英语知识点必背

九年级英语知识点必背一、词汇1. 动词短语go on 继续 doing sth. 做某事give up 放弃 doing sth. 做某事look forward to 盼望 doing sth. 盼望做某事set off 出发turn off 关闭come up with 提出,想出catch up with 赶上put off 推迟,延期pick up 拾起,捡起take off 脱下,起飞try on 试穿2. 名词短语a piece of cake 小菜一碟a drop in the bucket 杯水车薪in a nutshell 简而言之a hot potato 棘手的问题a dime a dozen 十分常见in the long run 从长远来看on the spur of the moment 一时冲动out of the blue 突如其来in the blink of an eye 一眨眼的功夫take it easy 别紧张,放松点二、语法1. 时态一般现在时:表示经常、习惯性的动作或真理。

一般过去时:表示已经完成的过去的动作或状态。

现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。

一般将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或打算、计划。

现在完成时:表示过去发生的某个动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

2. 从句定语从句:用来修饰一个名词或代词,起到限定或说明的作用。

主语从句:作为句子的主语,通常由连接词 that, whether, who, which, what 引导。

宾语从句:作为动词的宾语,通常由连接词 that, whether, if, who, which, what 引导。

状语从句:作为句子成分,表示时间、条件、原因、结果、目的等,通常由连接词 when, if, while, though, because, as, so, if 引导。

三、阅读技巧1. 主旨大意题通过读文章的第一段和最后一段、注意文章的标题、首句、末句,以及通读全文的方法,找出文章的主题思想和主旨大意。

中考英语高频重点必考词组短语

中考英语高频重点必考词组短语

中考英语高频重点必考词组短语1. want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。

2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。

3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。

4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。

5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。

6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。

7. What’s the matter with sb/sth?某人/某物出什么毛病了?What’s the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了?8. what to do 做什么We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。

9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。

10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。

11. why don’t you do sth?你怎么不做某事呢?Why don’t you play football with us?你怎么不和我们踢足球呢?12. why not do sth?怎么不做某事呢?Why not play football with us?为什么不和我们踢足球呢?13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

中考英语词组短语大全初中英语所有短语汇总大全

中考英语词组短语大全初中英语所有短语汇总大全

中考英语词组短语大全初中英语所有短语汇总大全1. be interested in - 对...感兴趣2. be good at - 擅长3. be fond of - 喜欢4. be proud of - 以...为荣5. be afraid of - 害怕6. be angry with - 对...生气7. be worried about - 担心8. take care of - 照顾9. get along with - 与...相处10. look forward to - 期待11. give up - 放弃12. make friends with - 与...交朋友13. look after - 照顾14. get used to - 适应15. take part in - 参加16. find out - 发现17. put off - 推迟19. break up - 分手20. cheer up - 振作起来21. set up - 建立22. pick up - 捡起23. turn off - 关掉24. wake up - 醒来25. let down - 使失望26. run out of - 用光27. run away - 逃跑28. show up - 出现29. grow up - 长大30. catch up - 赶上31. go on - 继续32. look up - 查阅33. make up - 编造34. give in - 屈服35. hold on -等一下36. look out - 当心37. hand in - 上交38. set off - 出发39. take off - 脱下40. try on - 试穿41. show off - 炫耀42. break down - 发生故障44. fall behind - 落后45. get over - 克服46. take up - 拿起47. pass by - 经过48. turn on - 打开49. try out - 尝试。

中考英语词组大全

中考英语词组大全

中考英语词组大全今天小编给大家整理了初中英语重点短语,阅读和作文以及填空都会经常出现的短语,赶快学习,收藏和分享吧!look 短语:1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语:1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进...,把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... get 短语:1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达give 短语:1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还think 短语:1.think of 想起,认为2. think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语:1. take up 占据(时间,空间)3. take after 与(父母等)相像4. take place 发生5. take care 小心,当心6. take off 脱下,起飞7. take out 拿出,取出8. take away 拿走,带走9. take down 取下10. take it easy 从容,不紧张11. take care of 照顾,照料12. take a rest 休息一下13. take a shower 洗澡14. take part in 参加15. take pride in 对...感到自豪16. take a photo 拍照17. take turns 轮流,依次18. take an interest in 对...感兴趣19. take a vacation 去度假20. take medicine 服药21. take an action 采取行动22. . take a taxi 打的23. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语:1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语:1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语:1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语:1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现on 短语:1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油,来吧in 短语:1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35. hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语:1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语:1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语:1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开off 短语:1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄for 短语:1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做... with 短语:1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满..9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于.18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比about 短语:1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨of 短语:1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...,当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多,好多be+adj/过去分词+介词:1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成其他短语:1、compare with vt.与...相比(同...比较起来)2、instead of prep.代替,而不是...3、first of all首先4、on duty值班, 当班5、in front of在...前面6、on time adv.准时7、depend on vt.依赖(依靠, 取决于, 随...而定)8、be full of prep.充满(有很多的)9、of course当然10、on the one hand一方面11、be known for prep.因...而众所周知12、turn on打开, 拧开v. 反对, 攻击13、a few有些, 几个14、pron.一些(用于可数名词之前)15、not any more不再(=no more)16、fill with使 ... 充满17、according to prep.按照, 根据, 取决于18、have classes上课19、add up to合计达20、as for至于, 关于21、take a break休息一会儿22、go ahead 开始, 前进, 领先23、plenty of adj.很多的24、be fond of爱好, 喜欢25、out of breath上气不接下气26、kind of有几分27、by chance偶然, 碰巧28、thousands of数千的 ...29、have something in common有一些共同之处30、do well in在 ... 方面干得好31、run out of用完,耗尽,从...跑出32、on vacation在度假33、how far离 ... 多远,到什么程度34、one by one一个接一个地,依次地35、hand in交上, 递交36、check in办理登记手续,报到37、take a message捎个口信38、hear from v.接到...的信, 受...批评39、such as例如, 诸如40、deal with讨论, 处理, 涉及,对付,与...做生意41、because of因为, 由于42、leave out vt.省去(不考虑,离开,结束一天的工作)43、make a face做鬼脸44、ask for请求, 要求45、have supper吃晚餐46、get into trouble陷入困境, 惹上麻烦47、less than不到, 少于48、once upon a time从前49、go for a walk去散步50、help with帮助某人做 ...51、thanks to由于,多亏52、prep.由于,归功于54、put out vt.熄灭,用,发表,促销生产,激怒vi. 出发,努力55、cut out切断(挖去,断流器,结束工作,剪纸艺术)56、a lot of许多57、cut off vt.切断, 使隔绝, 使中止vi. 停止运转58、so far迄今为止,到某个程度59、with pleasure愉快地, 高兴地, 十分愿意60、have to必须, 不得不61、aim at瞄准,目的在于62、just now刚才,此刻63、cheer up高兴起来, 振作起来vi. 使高兴起来vt. 使高兴, 使振奋64、take away vt.拿走(减去, 解除)65、what about(对于) ... 怎么样66、try on试穿67、cut in n.切入(加载,连接,时差,超车,字幕)68、go off vi.爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声69、get married结婚70、grow up长大, 成长71、laugh at嘲笑, 因...而笑72、agree with赞同,同意,适合于73on display adj.公开展出74、next to邻近,紧靠75、look out留神, 注意76、once again再一次77、in order to prep.为了78、a pair of一对, 一双79、send up使上升,发射,判...入狱,取笑某人80、fall asleep 入睡,睡着81、come on v.突然产生, 要求, 成为...负担,偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演快点, 赶快82、no more不再83、make up one s mind v.下决心,接受,承认决定84、one after another一个接一个地85、talk to与...说话,责骂86、look after vt.目送(寻求, 照料, 看管)87、try one s best v.尽力88、go to a movie(特指)看场电影89、fill out填写90、be strict with对 ... 要求严格91、take photos照像92、be proud of以...自豪;以...自负93、learn from向...学习94、be up to由某人决定,是某人的责任95、knock on敲(门、窗等)96、all right不错, 好, 行97、get together聚会,聚集,达成一致98、hand out vt.分发,散发,给与99、before long不久以后100、far from adv.远离(远远不) 101、care for vt.关心(喜欢,介意)102、in a word总而言之,简言之103、at last终于, 最后104、be busy doing忙于做(某事)105、wake up v.醒来,叫醒106、after all adv.毕竟,到底,究竟107、ahead of time提前,提早108、no longer不再109、each other pron.互相, 各自110、all over到处, 遍及111、ought to conj.应当112、give out分发113、at first adv.最初(首先,开始时)114、as usual像往常一样, 照例115、hang up挂断电话116、make friends with v.与...交友与...交朋友,和睦117、take out vi. 取出(自动取出装置)118、pick up vt.捡起,收集,继续,得到119、all kinds of各种各样的120、talk about谈论, 谈到121、fall down跌倒,失败122、get back vi.返回(取回,收回)123、drop in顺便走访(某人)124、get dressed穿衣服125、be careful with vt.注意(照顾)126、from then on从那时起127、make a difference有影响, 起(重要)作用128、work out vt. &vi.可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完129、be interested in对…感兴趣130、and so on等等131、millions of成百万的, 许许多多的132、look for寻找133、on the other hand另一方面134、on business出差135、both and既 ... 又 ..., 两个都136、take after与...相像137、in the evening在晚上138、by mistake错误地139、write down vt.写下(把...描写成,减低面价值)140、by bus乘公共汽车141、once more再一次,又一次142、look through v.看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露, 彻底审查143、a lot许多,很多144、have a look看一看154、leave a message留个话155、be friendly to对…友好/友善156、take a walk散步157、let down使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降158、how many多少159、make mistakes犯错160、have fun玩得开心161、fill in v.填写162、not at all(用于否定)一点也不,不必客气163、call up n.召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入伍,提出议案)164、in the end终于, 最后165、keep away from远离, 回避166、how much多少(钱)167、add to增加168、in the afternoon在下午169、be busy with adj.忙于170、get on上车171、take notes vi.记笔记172、take a holiday v.休假,度假173、be good for对 ... 有好处174、at the age of在...岁时175、later on后来,过些时候176、call on vt.号召(约请, 访问)177、be made from由...制造178、break down vt.打破, 减轻, 把...分解vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃,停止运转, 放弃, (数据, 观点等)站不住脚179、a set of一套180、join in参加, 加入181、go over检查,重做,复习vi.前去,转化的,获得同意182、give away vi.送掉(泄露,放弃,分配,出卖)183、talk with和...交谈184、set up vi.建立185、bring up vt.养育,引起突然停下,提到;呕吐vi. 停下186、give in屈服, 让步,呈交187、make up n.弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理,包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑, 做,制造,创造, 起草, 制定, 设置, 征收, 准备188、play with玩弄,与…一起玩189、point to指向, 意味着190、put away vt.处理掉(吃, 把...收好, 拿开, 排斥)191、how long多久192、in fact其实, 事实上193、even if即使, 虽然194、get through vt.结束(做完, 通过, 到达)195、in the morning在上午196、go home回家197、send for vt.派人去请(派人去拿)198、turn down关小,调低,拒绝199、even though即使200、have a cold患感冒201、a little adj.一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词之前) 202、make effort作出努力203、out of work失业,(机器)出问题204、the other day前几天,不久前的一天205、take time花费(时间)206、a number of许多, 若干207、write to给...写信208、wait for等候, 等待209、look like看上去像210、believe in相信, 信任211、bring out vt.使出现(出版,初次参加社交活动),推出212、arrive in到达, 抵达213、come up withv.提出v.想出214、be late for迟到215、in class adv.上课中216、at home在家,在国内,精通217、think of vt.想到(考虑, 想象, 设想, 打算, 出主意) 218、regard as把...看作219、on fire着火, 在兴头上220、keep off不接近, 避开221、by accident偶然222、compare to把……比作,喻为;与……相比223、the same as与...同样的224、be able to会,能v. 能够225、turn up朝上翻,出现,来到,卷起,找到,被找到,发生226、keep fit保持健康227、get off离开; 动身;发出;(使)免受处分;(使)入睡停止工作;记住; 背诵;下(车、马等)228、lots of许多229、think about考虑230、shout at 对…大声叫嚷231、take off 脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功232、a kind of一种,有几分233、for example例如234、at most adv.至多(不超过)235、fall in love vt.陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱)236、take it easy别着急,放心好了237、out of order adj.无次序的(混乱的, 有毛病的, 出故障的)238、right now adv.立刻(马上, 就在此刻)239、put on穿上vt. 穿上,戴上240、depend upon依赖, 取决于, 随 ... 而定241、out of由于;缺乏;自……离开;用……(材料)242、help oneself to自用...,请随意吃...243、have a talk谈话, 做报告244、make a living谋生245、by air乘飞机246、in reality实际上,事实上247、be supposed to conj.应该(据说,被期望,获准)248、turn off关掉249、bring back vt.带回来(使记起,使恢复,吐出)250、come from来自,起源于251、from now on adj.从现在起(今后)252、take care of照顾,照料v. 照看,照料253、take a rest休息一下254、begin with vt.始于(以...为起点)255、come true实现v. 变成现实,成真256、thanks to由于,多亏prep.由于,归功于257、right away立刻, 马上258、take a shower淋浴259、be born出生于 ...260、check out vt.离开(登记,检验,合格,计算总价并收钱,开支票付款,死)261、borrow from从 ... 借入262、hear about听说263、go to bed去睡觉264、go out熄灭,外出, 过时265、not only but also不仅 ... 而且 ...266、be fit for适合于267、would like想要v. 愿意268、run out vt.伸出(消退, 偏转, 振摆, 滑动, 空刀) 用尽耗尽269、put off v.敷衍; 使分心; 延期; 脱去(衣、帽等)270、share with分享271、look at看272、get lost迷路273、listen to听274、the day after tomorrow后天275、enjoy oneself过得快乐,玩得高兴276、on foot步行277、a bit of一点儿的278、look forward to vt.展望(期待)279、set off vt.解脱,装饰,抵消,出发vi. 出发280、look up to尊敬, 敬仰281、on show展览,陈列282、be angry with对某人发脾气283、take place v.发生, 顶替284、not untilconj.直到...才(在...以前不)285、hold on vt.抓住(继续,坚持,忍受)286、as well as(除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又287、work on v.对 ... 起作用,企图影响、说服288、get up 起床,起立289、as a result 结果290、either or adj. 按位加的(二者择一的)291、fall over vt. 翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...之外)292、a piece of 一张(片, 块, ...)293、be mad at 对 ... 非常愤怒,恼火294、make progress取得进步295、set out 出发v. 规划,展现v. 出发,开始296、see off 为...送行,向...告别297、be surprised at 对 ... 感到吃惊298、be famous for vt.著称于(以...著名)299、find out vt.找出(查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来) 300、talk of 谈论,议论301、by the way顺便说, 顺便问一下302、used to过去常常303、by ship坐轮船,乘船;航运304、how often多久一次305、arrive at vt.到达(得,达到,得出)306、more than超过, 多于, 不仅仅307、get in vt.进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选)308、fight with与 ... 战斗,与 ... 斗争309、go through 参加;经受;仔细检查310、make a mess搞乱,搞成一团糟311、neither nor既不 ... 也不 ...312、how about怎么样,如何313、give up vt.放弃,抛弃,宣告不治vi. 停止314、be good at擅长于315、care about关心316、pass on vt.前进(通过, 传递, 死亡, 审核) 317、the day before yesterday前天318、in a hurry匆忙319、pay for偿还, 付款320、catch up with赶上321、over and over againadv. 一再(再三,反复不断地)322、bring in介绍,带进,引入,赚取,判决323、hurry up赶快324、belong to vt.属于(为...之一员)325、go on继续326、stay up vi.熬夜327、had better应该,最好,还是 ... 好328、take part in参加329、fall ill生病330、by train乘火车331、divide into分为, 分成332、knock at敲(门、窗等)333、have lunch吃午饭334、happen to vt.发生(碰巧,正巧,偶然)335、put upvt. 放, 贮备, 推荐, 提供, , 建造, 举起(提高) vi. 提供食宿, 直接行动336、look up查阅337、in public当众, 公开地338、be good to对...好,对...有益339、be afraid of害怕340、as soon as conj.一...就341、so that conj.以便(以致)342、worry about担心,烦恼343、at least至少344、as long as phrase.只要;和...一样长345、have a good time玩得痛快346、how old几岁347、keep doing一直做348、have breakfast吃早饭349、a bit有点儿。

初中英语全部词组(精华)超800短语集版本教材中考必备

初中英语全部词组(精华)超800短语集版本教材中考必备

初一上册词组Module 11. come from来自be from 来自2. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你3. practice speaking English练习说英语4. Class One 一班5. write on the blackboard在黑板上写字6. family name 姓given name 名Module 21. play football 踢足球2. play basketball 打篮球3. play table tennis 打乒乓球4. play tennis 打网球5. play the piano弹钢琴6. ride a horse 骑马7. ride a bike 骑自行车8. drive a car 开车9. welcome…to…欢迎到…10. a photo of Miss Li 李老师的照片11. at Beijing International school在北京国际学校12. in a university 在大学13. in Beijing 在北京14. work in the hospital 在医院工作15. ill in hospital 生病住院Module 31. next to 在…隔壁2. in front of 在…前面3. in the front of在…内部的前面4. behind 在…后面5. in a building在一个建筑物里Module 41. have / has got 有2. thank you for doing sth/sth 谢谢…3. thanks for doing sth/sth 谢谢…Module 51. a lesson in good health一节健康教育课2. in good health 健康3. to be healthy 为了健康Module 61. go to the cinema 去看电影2. go to a football match 去看足球赛3. see a film / see films 看电影4. my favourite film star我最喜爱的电影明星5. in the morning / afternoon / evening在早上/下午/傍晚6. a great idea/an idea一个(好)主意7. invite Tony to the cinema 邀请Tony去看电影8. be on 上演9. on Monday / Tuesday …在星期一/星期二…10. at/in the hotel 在酒店11. at/in the stadium 在体育馆12. at the theatre 在剧院13. best wishes 最良好的祝愿14. have classes / lessons 上课15. stay at home 呆在家里16. do one’s homework 做作业17. go to the park 去公园Module 71. have Chinese 上语文课2. have an English lesson 上英语课3. What are your lessons today你今天上什么课4. at eight o’clock 在八点5. at half past ten 在十点半6. talk about o ne’s homework谈论某人的作业7. What about you你呢/你怎么样啊8. get up 起床breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早餐/午饭/晚饭10. in the dining hall 在餐厅11. go to school 上学12. go to bed 上床睡觉13. have a break 休息14. talk with/to my friends 与我的朋友交谈/聊天15. have meat and rice 吃肉和米饭16. go home 回家 get home 到家17. finish school 放学18. study science / maths学习科学/数学Module 81. send him a card 送他一张卡片=send a card to him2. make him a cake 做一个蛋糕给他=make a cake for him3. give her a game 送一个游戏给她=give a game to her4. have a birthday party 举行生日晚会5. listen to music听音乐6. watch football 看足球比赛=watch a football match 7. go to one’s party 去某人的晚会8. a lot of/lots of 大量,很多9. go to concerts 去听音乐会10. in / from the USA在/来自美国11. on television 通过电视12. CDs by Twins Twins的CD13. a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力14. a pair of trainers 一双软运动鞋15. a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤16. in one’s home 在某人的家里17. at home 在家18. at once=right away 马上,立即19. give flowers as presents送花作为礼物Module 91. Welcome to Beijing Zoo欢迎到北京动物园2. sixteen thousand 一万六千3. in / from the Arctic 在/来自北极4. There she is. 她在那里。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。

)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。

)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。

)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。

)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。

)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。

)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。

)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。

)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。

)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。

)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。

中考英语必备词汇——短语以及词组

中考英语必备词汇——短语以及词组

短语以及词组Aa bit (of)有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了arrive at (in) a place 达到某地as a result (作为)结果as far as (表示程度,范围)就…尽…as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as soon as 一……就……as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除…之外as…as 像,如同Bbe proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对…严格要求belong to 属于both… and 两个都,既… 又…break down 损坏,(把化合物等)分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说Ccall in 召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢,照顾(病人)carry on 继续下去,继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把…变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明,结帐clear up 整理,收拾,(天气)放晴come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up with 追上,赶上,想出(主意),找出(答案)come up 上来,上升,抬头compare to 与…相比compare with 与…相比congratulate… on 祝贺…connect with 与…相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断Dday and night 日日夜夜deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon)依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与…不同divide…into… 把…分成…do one’s best 尽最大的努力do some cleaning(shopping)做扫除(买东西)Eeach other 相互earn one’s living 谋生either… or 或者…或者…enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在Fface to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要…,感觉要…fill… with 用…填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 不时,偶尔from …to… 从…到…Gget along with 与…相处get away 逃,远离get back 返回,回来,回家get close(to) 接近get down 降下get in 进入,收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等),下车get on with sb。

初中英语中考必背词组

初中英语中考必背词组

1.~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上cut d own砍掉 come down下来、落下slow dow n 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down 写下 get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 o pen up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up 拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one \s hands举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达:arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back o f在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~:at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上 at noon中午be good a t=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长la ugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at th e age of在…岁时 at first起初at las t=in the end=finally最后、终于at th e beginning of (the 21st century)在2 1世纪初 at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of 在…脚下at the moment= now现在at an y moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~:for example例如 for ever永远b e good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for s hort简称 be short for是…的简称(beshort of缺少)8. come ~:come true实现 come down下来com e from=be from来自,出生于come in/in to进入,进来 come on赶快,加油come ov er过来 come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even ~:even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be ~ with/ ~ of : be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of 听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of = a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)~ :by the way顺便说 (all) by onese lf/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by t he end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time=when(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/trai n/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关:catc h a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus 乘车去…)by mistake错误地 by chance /by accident偶然~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework做家庭作业d o (the/some) shopping购物do the coo king烹饪 do some cleaning打扫do the /some washing洗衣服do sports做运动d o with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) wel l done干得好~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring初春 catch/miss t he early bus赶上/错过早班车in my ea rly days我幼年时期14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献make a teleph one call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb.a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .~: either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy d oing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /proble ms (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mi nd doing sth 介意做某事~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降 go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习 go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影 go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班 want a go 想试一试18. ~ about: talk about谈论 worr y about担心How / What about… …怎么样 think about考虑(相关:think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出)19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…f rom…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关:lend…to…把…借给…)~: get dressed穿衣 get into进入get/be lost丢失 get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好ge t out of从…出来 get warm 变暧get r eady for +n.为…做准备get ready to d o sth.准备做某事get well康复 get a chance 有机会、得到机会get/go to sle ep(fall asleep)入睡(相关:be asleep 睡着)21. look ~: look for 寻找 wait f or等候look after=take care of照看l ook like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look throu gh温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视 look forward to doing sth期望……22. ~ off: set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣), (飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物)23. half ~: half a kilo半千克 ha lf an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half 一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24. ~ exercise:do eye/morning e xercises做眼保健/早操take (more) ex ercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise bo ok练习本25. ~ in: take part in参加 hand/ turn in上交in hospital住院 in surpr ise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under t he sun 天下,世界上;到底,究竟) in t rouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食 live on继续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on th e other hand另一方面on foot步行~介词:be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…~: move away移开 move to(搬)移到…30.上网:search the Internet上网~: make sure 确信 make a dialog ue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mis take由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹 make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方 make tea沏茶make money赚钱 make a de cision作出决定~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四:leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do s th.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sth.帮助某人做某事 with o ne’s help在某人的帮助下with ple asure非常乐意37. 值得…:be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进 pour i nto倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time 第一次at first起初 a first language 母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message f or sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a mess age给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像 take away拿走take out取出(wor k out算出) take care当心take medici ne服药 take place发生take one’s te mperature量体温take o ne’s time别着急 take a walk散步42. learn ~:learn by oneself=te ach oneself自学learn… by heart背熟43. 国家:more developed countri es发达国家less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明 have no idea不知道have a go od/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/w alk/watch开会/散步/比赛have spor ts进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45. 提供:offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb提供给某人某物46. 获奖:win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界:all over the world= around the world= throughout the world48. 各种各样的:all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…:neither… nor50. 表示“并列”:not only … but also …,不但…而且…both… and … …和…都 e ither …or …或者…或者…whe ther …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…:the more , the bet ter 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生:all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就… as if 好像as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也 reg ard …as 把…当作…as much as至多,和…一样多 as little as至少 as along as只要as faras 就……来说,至于as well as 和,还,和……一样好54. 无论…:no matter where=wher ever no matter how=however no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后,此后一直:ever sin ce… since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so : so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志) or so大约57. 表示“又,再”: another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时a fifth apple58. 一周三次:three times a week59. ~ number :the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of = large numbers of =many许多,大量的60. less ~: less than少于 less a nd less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…:not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像 feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢 would like to do sth想做…64.制造:be made of 由…制造be m ade from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走 run aw ay逃跑 take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久 long before=long ago很久以前for long =f or a long time长期no longer = not a ny longer不再(no more = not any mor e)67. more ~: more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年 ever y four years每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着 next d oor隔壁,邻居next year明年 next time 下次70. 收到来信: receive/get/havea letter from sb.= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览:on show = on display72. 充满…:be filled with = be full of73. 由于:thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天 all day终日day and night 日日夜夜 in a day or two一两天内(one or two days/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from d ay to day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day aft er tomorrow后天。

九年级英语词组汇总

九年级英语词组汇总

九年级英语词组汇总一、动词短语1. run out of 没有了,耗尽了例句:I have run out of milk. (我没有牛奶了。

)2. take part in 参加例句:I will take part in the school drama club. (我将参加学校话剧社。

)3. make up 编造,弥补例句:She made up a story to explain her absence. (她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。

)4. look forward to 期待例句:We are looking forward to the summer vacation. (我们期待着暑假。

)5. get along with 与...相处例句:I get along well with my classmates. (我和同学相处得很好。

)6. come up with 提出,想出例句:They need to come up with a solution to the problem. (他们需要提出一个问题的解决方案。

)7. give up 放弃例句:Don't give up even if it's challenging. (即使很困难也不要放弃。

)8. look up 查找例句:You should look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary. (你应该在字典中查找这个单词的意思。

)二、名词短语1. a piece of cake 小菜一碟,易事例句:The math problem was a piece of cake for him. (对他来说,这个数学问题简单易解。

)2. a waste of time 浪费时间例句:Watching TV all day is a waste of time. (整天看电视是浪费时间。

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1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。

2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。

3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。

例如,动词look愿意为“看”,但look after意为“照料”,look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。

4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。

有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,gotoschool意为“上学”,而go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。

有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。

例如,in theevening, at night。

一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于,擅长于4)be careful of当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with被……覆盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感兴趣9)be on在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着10) be able to do sth.能够做……11) be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)12) be angry with sb.生(某人)的气13)be pleased with对……感到高兴(满意)14)be famous for以……而著名15)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求16)be from来自……,什么地方人17)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了18)be worried担忧19)be in trouble处于困境中20)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……21)be late for ……迟到22)be made of (from)由……制成23)be free空闲的,有空24)be (ill) in bed卧病在床25)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来4)come on快,走吧,跟我来5)come out of从……出来、make、look、、keepput6)come up上来7)come from来自……8)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读9)do one's best尽力10)do well in在……某方面干得好11)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备12)get on (well) with与……相处(融洽)13)get back返回14)get in进入;收获15)get to到达16)get there到达那里17)give sb. a call给……打电话18)give a talk作报告19)give back归还,送回20)give in屈服21)give up放弃22)give sb. a chance给……一次机会23)give a message to……给……一个口信24)go to the movie看电影25)go to bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)26)go to school上学27)go tohospital去医院看病28)go over复习/ go over to朝……走去29)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西30)go home (there)回家去(去那儿)31)go round走访32)go up上升33)go out for a walk外出散步34)go on (doing)继续(做……)35)go on with一度中止后继续做36)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼37)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上课/开会38)have a match举行一场比赛39)have a good time玩得很高兴40)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)41)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭42)have a dinner吃正餐43)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶44)have (have got) a headache头痛45)have a fever发烧47)have a look (at)看一看……48)have a rest休息一会儿49)have a swim/walk游泳/散步50)have something done使某事被做51)have a test测验52)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做53)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉54)help each other互相帮助55)keep up with跟上……,不落后于……56)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静57)keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……58)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)59)make a living谋生60)make friends (with)与……交朋友61)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误62)make room/space for给……腾出地方63)be made from/of由……制成64)be made in在……地方制造65)look out of从……朝外看66)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典67)look up往上看;查阅68)look after照管,照看,照顾69)look for寻找70)look like看上去像71)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑72)look out当心,小心73)look on …as…把……当作……看待74)look around朝四周看75)look at看着……76)put on穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)77)put up建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖78)put into使进入;译成79)put one's heart into全神贯注于80)set up竖起,建起81)set off出发,动身82)set out出发83)set an example for为……树立榜样84)send for派人去请(叫)85)send out放出,发出87)take out拿出,取出88)take down拿下89)take place发生90)take one's place坐……的座位,代替某人职务91)take the place of代替……92)take a walk/rest散步/休息93)take it easy别紧张94)take sth with sb.随身带着95)take care of关心,照顾,保管96)take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)97)take an exam参加考试98)take away拿走99)take back收回,带回100)take hold of抓住……101)take off脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉102)take part in参加(活动)103)take photos拍照104)take some medicine服药105)turn on开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)106)turn off关上(电灯,收音机等)107)turn in交出,上交108)turn down (把音量)调低109)play basketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球110)play games做游戏111)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)112)play with snow玩雪113)play a joke (on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组114)think over仔细考虑115)arrive at/in a place到达某处116)eat up吃完,吃光117)do well in在……干得好118)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事119)find out发现,查出(真相等)120)stop doing sth.停止做某事121)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事122)hold a meting举行会议123)hold up举起124)hurry up赶快,快点125)laugh at嘲笑127)wake…up唤醒128)work out解决129)used to do过去常做130)be used to do被用来做…131)be used to doing习惯于二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for向……要……,请求2)pay forxx……的款3)wait for等候4)thank for为……感谢5)look for寻找6)leave…for离开……去……7)fall off跌落8)catch cold着凉,伤风9)catch up with赶上10)agree with sb.赞成,同意某人的意见11)filled……with把……装满12)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事13)talk about谈论……14)think about考虑……15)worry about担忧……16)look after照料17)run after追赶,跟在后面跑18)smile at对……微笑19)knock at敲(门、窗)20)work hard at努力做……21)wait in line排队等候(cut in line插队,加塞)22)change…into…变成23)run into…跑进24)hear of听说25)think of认为,考虑26)catch hold of抓住27)instead of代替……28)hand in交上来29)hear from收到……来信30)at once立刻31)at last最后32)at first起先,首先33)at the age of…在……岁时34)at the end of…在……之末35)at the beginning of…在……之初36)at the foot of…在……脚下37)at the same time同时39)with one's help在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助40)with the help of …在……的帮助下41)after a while过了一会儿42)from now on从现在起43)from then on从那时起44)far example例如45)far away from远离46)by and by不久47)by the way顺便说48)by the end of…到……为止49)little by little逐渐地50)in all总共51)in fact事实上52)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时53)in a hurry匆忙54)in the middle of在……中间55)in no time (in a minute)立刻,很快56)in time及时(on time准时)57)in public公众,公开地58)in order to为了……59)in front of在……前面60)in the sun在xx下61)in the end最后,终于62)in surprise惊奇地63)in turn依次64)of course当然65)a bit (of)有一点儿66)a lot of许多67)on one's way to某人在去……的路上68)on foot步行,走路69)on one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面70)on the weekend在周末71)on the left (right)在左(右)边72)on the side of站在……一边73)on the radio广播中74)to one's surprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数),几个……4)a lot of (lots of)许多5)a piece of一张(一片,块)6)a cup of一茶怀7)a glass of一玻璃杯8)a box of一盒9)a bowl of一碗10)a bottle of一瓶11)a kind of一种12)a type of一种类型的13)a great deal of非常多,大量的(不可数名词)14)a(large/great) number of非常多,大量的(可数名词)15)a great many大量,许多(可数名词)16)a group of一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of各种各样的2)all over遍及3)all over the world/the country全世界/全国(= the whole world)4)all one's life一生5)in turn依次6)day after day日复一日7)up and down上上下下8)the day after tomorrow后天9)the day before yesterday前天10)the last/past two years最近两年11)a moment ago刚才12)just now/then刚才/那时13)late on过后,后来。

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