高中英语人教版选修六Unit 2虚拟语气专项练习完成句子
高中英语 Unit 2 Poems 3. Grammar虚拟语气Ⅱ同步测试 新人教版选修6
Unit 2 Poems 3. Grammar: 虚拟语气Ⅱ一、单词拼写。
根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1.His casual clothes were not a____________ for such a formal occasion.2.If you are lost in the woods,it’s very handy to have a c________ with you. 3.A l________ is a person who is in charge of or works in a library.4.They promised to love each other f________.5.After a few minutes,our eyes got used to the ____________ (黑暗).6.We __________ (交换) our opinions about the event at the meeting.7.She won a ____________ (奖学金) to study at Oxford University.8.Knowing that they had arrived safely took a ________ (负担) off my mind. 9.The exhibition was __________ (举办) by the Society of Culture.10.The ________ (暖和) of the fire made us sleepy.二、句型转换11.He made me a promise not to give away where it was hidden.He made me a promise not to ________ ________ where it was hidden.12.He is likely to go to Hainan by air.________ ________ ________ ________ he will go to Hainan by air.13.Hang on a minute—he’s coming.________ ________ a minute—he’s coming.14.I happened to meet an old friend in Paris.I met an old friend in Paris ________ ________.15.He was ill,but he still went to the library for reading.________ ________ ________ ________,he still went to the library for reading. 16.Whenever he returns to his hometown,he always goes to see his old teacher.________ ________ ________ he returns to his hometown,he always goes to see his old teacher.三、完成句子17.他在人群中发出尖叫声。
高中英语人教版高二选修6练习:unit_2_poems_2-3
03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we________(telephone) him.答案:would have telephoned2. But for the storm, we________(arrive) earlier.答案:would have arrived3. I________(go) to visit him in the hospital, but I________(occupy) the whole of last week.答案:would have gone; occupied4. If I________(know) her telephone number, I________(give) her a ring now.答案:knew; would give5. If John________(not hurt) his leg, he________(win) the race.答案:hadn't hurt; would have won6. Without music, the world________(be) a dull place.答案:would be7. ________I________(not see) it with my own eyes, I________(not believe) it.答案:Had; not seen; would not have believed8. John pretends as if he________(not know) the thing at all, but in fact he________(know) it very well.答案:didn't know; knows9. The advice is that we________(leave) at once.答案:(should) leave10. I would rather everything________(not happen) in the past.答案:hadn't happenedⅡ. 完成句子1. ________________________________________,I would study abroad.要是我再年轻十岁的话,我会去国外学习。
2018-2019学年高中英语人教版选修6同步练习:Unit 2 Poems 名词性从句中的虚拟语气
(答题时间:30分钟)一、请改正下列句子中的错误1.Thedoctororderedthatshestayedinbedforafewdays.2.I’dratheryouwillgototheconcertwithmethisevening.3.Ifyouhadworkedhard,youwouldhavebeenverytirednow.4.Itishightimethatweleaveforourhometown.5.IfonlyIcanspeakseveralforeignlanguages!6.IwishIdidn’tdosuchafoolishthingyesterday.7.Whatwouldhavehappenedifyoudidn’thelpher?8.Butforyourgreatefforts,theworkcouldn’tbefinishedontime.二、阅读理解:AKincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtry,andhebackedout,shi ftedgears,andmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewent,hea dingsouthonWashington11,runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmiles,thenfollowingthehigh wayasitswungeastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.Turningintothesun,hebeganthelong,windingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandf eltunpressedstoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsorto shootwhathecalled“memorysnapshots.”Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofpl aceshemightwanttovisitagainandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokane, pickingupU.SRoute2,whichwouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluth,Minnes ota.Hewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadog,agoldenretriever,maybe,fortravelsliket hisandtokeephimcompanyathome.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnot befairtotheanimal.Still,hethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfiel dwork.“Imustgetadogthen.”Hesaidtohimself.Driveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmood.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasalon easit’spossibletobe–anonlychild,parentsbothdead,distantrelativeswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthe m,noclosefriends.HethoughtaboutMarian.Shehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriage.Hewasfifty–two now,thatwouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusician,afolksinger.Shekne walloftheWeavers’songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattle.Whenhewashomeintheolddays,hedrovehert otheshowsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.Hislongabsences–twoorthreemonthssometimes–werehardonthemarriage.Heknewthat.Shewas awareofwhathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarried,andbothofthemhadavague(notclear)sensethatitco uldallbehandledsomehow.Itcouldn’twhenhecamefromphotographingastoryinIcelandand,shewasgo ne.Thenoteread,“Robert,itdi dn’tworkout,IleftyoutheHarmonyguitar.Stayintouch.”Hedidn’tstayintouch.Neitherdidshe.Hesignedthedivorcepaperswhentheyarrivedayearlaterandc aughtaplaneforAustraliathenextday.Shehadaskedfornothingexceptherfreedom.1.WhichrouteistherightonetakenbyKincaid?A.Bellingham–Washington11–PugetSound–U.SRoute20–U.SRoute2–DuluthB.U.S.Route2–Bellingham–Washington11–PugetSound–U.SRoute20–DuluthC.U.S.Route2–U.SRoute20–Duluth–Bellingham–Washington11D.Bellingham–Washington11–U.S.Route2–U.SRoute20–Duluth2.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Kincaid’sparentsweredeadandheonlykeptintouchwithsomedistantrelatives.B.Kincaidwouldhavehadadogifhehadn’tbeenawayfromhometoomuch.C.Kincaidusedtohaveagoldenretriever.D.Kincaidneededadogindoinghishardfieldwork.3.WhydidKincaidstoptotakephotoswhiledriving?A.Towrite“memorysnapshots”.B.Toremindhimselfofplaceshemightwanttovisitagain.C.Toavoidforgettingthewayback.D.Toshootbeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.4.WhatcanyouknowaboutMarian?A.Shediedafterfiveyearsofmarriage.B.ShewasolderthanKincaid.C.Shecouldsingverywellandearnedbigmoney.D.Shewasnotaprofessionalpopsinger.5.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthepassagethat_____.A.Marianknewwhatwouldhappenbeforeshemarried KincaidB.Kincaidthoughthisabsencewouldbeaproblemwhenhemarried MarianC.ItturnedoutthatMariancouldnotstandKincaid’sabsenceandleft himD.AfterMarianlefthim,theystillkeptintouchwitheach otherBAfamousdoctoroncereceivedalittlechildwhowasbadlyill.Thankstohisskillandcare,hisyoungpati entgotwellandwassoonabletogetupandrunaboutagain.Thechild’smotherwasverymuchobliged(感谢的)tothedoctor,andshecalledonhimtothankhimforwhathehaddoneforherchild."Doctor,"shesaid,"youha vesavedmylittleson.Idon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.Ifeelthatmoneyalonecannotrepayyou,soIha vemadethislittlepursewithmyownhands,asasignofmygratitude.Ihopeyouwillacceptit."Thedoctorsto odupandsaidcoldly,"Madam,alittlepresentlikethatisverynicebetweenfriends,butadoctorneedstobepa idproperlyforwhathehasdone."Theladywassosurprisedandhurtsomuchthatshecouldnotreplyforamo ment.Thenshesaidquietly,"Perhapsyouwilltellmehowmuchyourfeeis?""Fiftypounds",heanswered.Theladyopenedthelittlepurseandtookoutfourfifty-poundbanknotes.Shehandedoneofthemtothe doctor,andputtheotherthreebackintothepurse.Sheputthepurseintoherhandbagand,sayinggood-byetot hedoctor,wentoutoftheroom.6.Theladywasthankfultothedoctorbecause___________.A.hehadsavedherlifeB.hehadsavedherson’slifeC.hehadlenthersomemoneyD.heoftencalledonher7.Thedoctorrefusedthelady’spursebecausehethought_________.A.thepurseshouldbegivenbetweenfriendsB.thepursewastoosmallC.theladywasnotkindtohimD.theladyjustgavehimthatpurseandwouldn’tgivehimthemedicalfee8. Whatthedoctorsaid______thelady.A.worriedB.interestedC.frightenedD.hurt9. Howdoyouthinkthedoctorwouldfeelintheend?A.Sorryandworried.B.Regretfulandproud.C.Excitedandproud.D.Sorryandregretful.三、书面表达请根据以下提示,结合你生活中的一个事例,用英语写一篇短文。
人教版高中英语选修六专项提升虚拟语气提升练习
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji专项提高:虚假语气提高练习Ⅰ.用所给词的合适形式填空1.Our teacher's suggestion is that we(practise) reading English every morning.2.If I had not made many mistakes, I(pass) the test.3.If you had gone to see the doctor earlier, you(not fall) serious illness.4.If you had arrived the bus stop ten minutes earlier, you(not miss) the flight.5.It looks as if he(not have) a meal for a week.6.If only I(see) the film yesterday.Ⅱ.单句改错1.It is essential that he will come to our meeting tomorrow.2.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it is broken.3.Now, children, it's time that you will be washed and dressed.4.If only you have listened to my advice.5.I would rather you do it yourself instead of asking others for help.Ⅲ.单项填空1.—Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam, I ________ 20 minutes earlier.—Never mind.I haven't been waiting that long.A.arrived B.would arriveC.would have arrived D. had arrived2.Steve said that if he ________ how it worked, he ________ me what to do.A.knows; would tell B.had known; would have toldC.knew; would have told D.had known; would tell3.Had you taken the doctor's advice yesterday, you ________ all right now.A.are B.wereC.would be D.would have been4.Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ________ something she would regret later.A.had said B.saidC.might say D.might have said5.________ it not been for the free ticket, I would not have gone to the cinema.A.Were B.ShouldC.If D. Had6.It's high time that we students ________ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examination is coming nearer.A.shall work B.will workC.worked D. have to work7.He has got the order that we ________ there on time.A.be B.areC.had been D.will be8.Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing ________ to her while facing her friends and relations.A.happened B.would happen C.was happenedD.had happened9.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I ________ your advice.A.followed B.would followC.had followed D.should follow10. It is necessary that he ________ in time to attend the meeting.A.might come B.would comeC.came D.come参照答案:Ⅰ.用所给词的合适形式填空1.(should) practise2.would have passed3.would not have fallen4.would not have missed5.hadn't had6.had seenⅡ.单句改错1.will → should2.it is→ it were3. will→ should或will be→ were4.have→ had5.do→ did1.剖析:选C。
人教版高中英语选修六Book6Unit2Grammar(虚拟语气(下))
人教版高中英语选修六Book6Unit2Grammar(虚拟语气(下))高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)GRAMMAR虚拟语气(下)【语境展示】观察下面几组句子中虚拟语气的用法,然后加以总结。
1. a. We specifically requested that you (should) be informed.b. My suggestion is that we (should) wait a while before we make any firm decisions.c. He gave orders that the work (should) be started immediately.d. It was proposed that the president (should) be elected fora period of two years.2. a. I would rather my daughter attended a public school.b. “Do you mind if I smoke?” “Well, I’d rather you didn’t.”c. Now I regret going to the cinema with him. I would rather that I had stayed at home.3. a. It’s (high) time you stopped fooling around and started looking for a job.b. It’s (about) time you cleaned your room!4. a. If only they would tell me what they’ve decided.b. If only I had gone by taxi, then I could have caught the train.5. a. Long live peace!b. May you enjoy many years of health and happiness!c. God bless you!【自我归纳】通过观察以上几组例句,我们可以发现虚拟语气有如下用法:★在表示请求、建议、命令、愿望的名词性从句中,谓语用should +动词原形或只用动词原形(第1组例句)。
人教版选修六第二单元虚拟语气(2)
虚拟语气(2)1、wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气wish和hopewish表示“愿望”,而hope表示“希望”。
wish后描述的是人们优美的愿望,很有可能是不能实现的,所以wish就要用虚拟语气,而其虚拟语气是通过宾语从句的谓语动词的变化实现的。
现在时过去时wishdid(be动词用were)希望“同步”发生某事had + donecould希望“之前”发生某事将来时would希望“之后”发生某事(1)I wish Iwereten years younger.我希望我能够年青十岁。
I wish Iknewhow to drive a car.真希望我会开车。
(2)I wish Ihad goneto the football match last night.我希望昨晚我去看足球比赛了。
(注意:last night表明用had gone)(3)He wishes youwould goand visit him.他希望你会来看他。
I wish the boyscould bequiet.我希望男孩们能保持安静。
注意:从句谓语动词的变化不受wish的时态的影响,无论wish还是wished,我们只需判断从句谓语动作是和wish同步发生,还是在wish前,还是在wish后发生的,就可以了。
不要受前面这个词的变形影响。
试一试:1) I wish I ________a bird. (be)2) I wish/wished I ________ (not eat) so much watermelon.3) The party was terrible, I wish I ________ (never go) to it.4) I wish it ________ (rain) tomorrow.答案与解析:1) were。
现在的愿望,即与wish同步的愿望,用were。
不用was。
2)hadn’t eaten。
高中英语选修六Unit_2_Poems_虚拟语气
He behaves as if he owned the house.
(But he doesn’t own it or probably doesn’t own it or we don’t know whether he owns it or not.)
She talks about Rome as though she had been there herself.
The Subjunctive Mood
虚拟语气用来表示说话人 所说的话不是一个事实, 而只是一种愿望、假设、 怀疑、猜测、空想等。
Everyone has wishes!
When I was young I wished I could have been a model. But I was not tall enough, so I couldn’t become a model. If I had grown taller, I would have been a model.
主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间, 这时主从句位于动词的虚拟语气形式因 时间不同而不同, 这叫做混合条件句。
例句中从句与过去事实相反, 主句与 现在事实相反
If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.
If the staff had been more careful,
他那样对待我, 好像我是陌生人似的。
He treats me as if I were a stranger.
Even if she were here, she could not solve the problem.
注意: 如果表示的事情可能会发生, 那 么方式状语从句中的谓语动词可用陈 述语气。
人教版高中英语选修六专项提升:虚拟语气提升练习
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji专项提升:虚拟语气提升练习Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Our teacher's suggestion is that we (practise) reading English every morning.2.If I had not made many mistakes, I (pass) the test.3.If you had gone to see the doctor earlier, you (not fall) serious illness.4.If you had arrived the bus stop ten minutes earlier, you(not miss) the flight.5.It looks as if he (not have) a meal for a week.6.If only I (see) the film yesterday.Ⅱ.单句改错1.It is essential that he will come to our meeting tomorrow.2.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it is broken.3.Now, children, it's time that you will be washed and dressed.4.If only you have listened to my advice.5.I would rather you do it yourself instead of asking others for help.Ⅲ.单项填空1.—Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam, I ________ 20 minutes earlier.—Never mind.I haven't been waiting that long.A.arrived B.would arriveC.would have arrived D.had arrived2.Steve said that if he ________ how it worked, he ________ me what to do.A.knows; would tell B.had known; would have toldC.knew; would have told D.had known; would tell3.Had you taken the doctor's advice yesterday, you ________ all right now.A.are B.wereC.would be D.would have been4.Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ________ something she would regret later.A.had said B.saidC.might say D.might have said5.________ it not been for the free ticket, I would not have gone to the cinema.A.Were B.ShouldC.If D.Had6.It's high time that we students ________ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examination is coming nearer.A.shall work B.will workC.worked D.have to work7.He has got the order that we ________ there on time.A.be B.areC.had been D.will be8.Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing ________ to her while facing her friends and relations.A.happened B.would happenC.was happened D.had happened9.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I ________ your advice.A.followed B.would followC.had followed D.should follow10.It is necessary that he ________ in time to attend the meeting.A.might come B.would comeC.came D.come参考答案:Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1. (should) practise2. would have passed3. would not have fallen4. would not have missed5. hadn't had6. had seenⅡ.单句改错1. will→should2. it is →it were3. will→should或will be →were4. have→had5. do→did1. 解析:选C。
人教版高中英语book6 unit2 虚拟语气 if
had driven If he __________(drive) more carefully, he _________________(have) the car would not have had
accident yesterday.(与过去事实相反)
had learnt (learn) how to swim, If I ________
If jack hadn’t been on board the Titanic, he wouldn’t have met Rose.
If you had come a few minutes earlier, you would/could/should/might have met him.
If it should be fine next Friday, I would go shopping. If the students had /were to have 5 days off next week, the students should be very happy.
如果下星期同学们放五天假,同学们会很高兴。
If 从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式
1.did(were)
将来
2.should+do 3. were to do
would/could/ should/might +do
如果刘迁安有朝一日成为国王,我就是皇帝的老师. If Liu Qianan becomes king of our country in
1.由于西方的艺术风格多种多样,在短短的一篇课文 里不可能进行全面的描述。(As there are.....) 2.一幅那个时期典型的绘画里充满了宗教的象征,创 造出一种对上帝的敬重与爱戴。(A typical picture....) 3.如果透视法没有被发现,没有人能够画出如此逼真 的画。(If the rules......) 4.没有新的颜料和新的绘画技术,我们就不能看到很 多使这一时代著名的杰作。(Without the new....) 5.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国 巴黎的印象派画家。(Among the painters who......)
高中英语虚拟语气专项练习题新人教版选修6
高中英语虚拟语气专项练习题新人教版选修6虚拟语气练习题一、单项选择1.Li Ming, if I _____ you, I ____ their offer.A. were; acceptB. am; will acceptC. would be; would acceptD. were; would accept2.If I ____, would you help me?A. askB. will askC. were to askD. would ask3. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC.snow D. will snow4. The author ________ his work if he had not died.A. would finishB. may have finishedC. should finishD. might have finished5. If you were careful, everything ______ all right.A. isB. wereC. will beD. should be6. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished7. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left;to D. to be left; for 8. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there. A. had been B. has been C.was D. has gone9. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set10. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____ .A. can; itB. /; /C. would; itD. may; /11. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; shouldbe D. to; being12. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the SARS soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. besent D. must be sent13. It is important that we _____ wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shallprotect D. are protecting 14. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB.were C. wouldbe D. would have been15. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’tlost D. don’t lose16. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he toleave D. If he leave 17. Should it rain, the crops_____ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved18. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a minute ago.A. wouldB. should haveC.may D. have19. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. Iwas D. I were20. I _____ you s ome money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent21. But for the Party, he ______ of hunger thirty years ago.A. would have diedB. would dieC. must have diedD.must die22. We _____ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t hadfinished B. couldn’t have finishedC. didn’t have finishedD. can’t have finis hed23. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD.I’ll have failed24. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”A. I’mdeciding B. I’ll decide C. I decided D.I decide25. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC.are D. should be 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空,注意使用合适的情态动词助动词1. If I _____(see) him yesterdayI _____(ask) him about it.2. What do you think would happen if there _____ (be) no light during the days?3. But for your help, I couldn’t _____(find) the place.4. If her lawyer _____ (be) here last Sunday, he _____ (prevent) her from going.5. If Miss Green _____ (come) late tomorrow, who would take her place?6. It seems as if it ____ (be) already summer now.7. I wish I _____ (see) him the day before yesterday.8. I made the suggestion that they _____ (stick) to the plan they had made.9. It is suggested that a study plan _____ (make) right now.10. They required that we _____ (help) them get in the crops.11.I’d rather T om _____ (come) to morrow.12.It is about time you ____ (take) the medicine, sir.13.If there _____ (be) no electricity in the future, our life _____ (change) a lot. 14. What would have happened if you (not help) her child?15. I wish I (meet) my uncle yesterday.三、完成句子(每空一词):1.真想不到我们俩会在这里见面. It's strange that we here.2.如果没有参加玛丽的生日聚会的话,我们彼此就不会认识了.If we _______ ________ ________ ________ Mary's birthday party, we _________ _________ _______each other. 3. —这么近的路,我们应该步行到车站来。
人教版高中英语选修六unit 2语法课:Subjunctive Mood虚拟语气
show our regrets
Simpson’s Plan
• If I had a new job, I would go to work on time. If I were to attend a concert, I wouldn’t stay there for long. If God should give me a chance to prove myself, I would do my best. I wish I could find a new job tomorrow.
• Question 1: If 2012 should be the end of the world, what would you do?
• Question 2: If you were manager of my company, what would you do? • Question 3: If your family hadn’t had enough money to support you, what would you have done? • Choose one question,and answer it in the form of a List poem
show our future plan, thanks & appreciation
What have we learned today?
表示现在的情况 If 句型 表示过去的情况
表示将来的情况
Subjunctive Mood
Without/ But for…
wish
特殊句型 If only
Simpson’s Interview
① If Lily had (not) done…, she would (not) have done… ② …wish … had (not) done…
高中英语Unit2Poems3.Grammar-虚拟语气Ⅱ同步测试新人教选修6
Unit 2 Poems 3. Grammar: 虚拟语气Ⅱ一、单词拼写。
根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1.His casual clothes were not a____________ for such a formal occasion.2.If you are lost in the woods,it’s very handy to have a c________ with you. 3.A l________ is a person who is in charge of or works in a library.4.They promised to love each other f________.5.After a few minutes,our eyes got used to the ____________ (黑暗).6.We __________ (交换) our opinions about the event at the meeting.7.She won a ____________ (奖学金) to study at Oxford University.8.Knowing that they had arrived safely took a ________ (负担) off my mind. 9.The exhibition was __________ (举办) by the Society of Culture.10.The ________ (暖和) of the fire made us sleepy.二、句型转换11.He made me a promise not to give away where it was hidden.He made me a promise not to ________ ________ where it was hidden.12.He is likely to go to Hainan by air.________ ________ ________ ________ he will go to Hainan by air.13.Hang on a minute—he’s coming.________ ________ a minute—he’s coming.14.I happened to meet an old friend in Paris.I met an old friend in Paris ________ ________.15.He was ill,but he still went to the library for reading.________ ________ ________ ________,he still went to the library for reading. 16.Whenever he returns to his hometown,he always goes to see his old teacher.________ ________ ________ he returns to his hometown,he always goes to see his old teacher.三、完成句子17.他在人群中发出尖叫声。
高中英语人教版浙江专版选修6Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Grammar —— 虚拟语气(2) Word版含答案
Section_ⅢGrammar—_虚拟语气(2)语法图解探究发现①If you had come earlier, you would not have missed the exciting scene in the movie.②If you had told me the news yesterday, I wouldn't be so worried now.③Had I left sooner, I would havebeen there on time.④But for your advice, I would have failed.⑤He treats the little girl as if she were his own daughter.⑥It's high time that we began the work.⑦It's necessary that we (should) learn English well.⑧If only I had not been busy last week.[我的发现](1)在表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气时,条件句的谓语动词用“had+过去分词”形式表示,而主句谓语动词则用“would/should/might/could+have+过去分词”表示。
(如例句①)(2)当条件句的谓语中有had, were或should时,可将if省略,同时将had, were或should提到从句主语的前面,形成倒装。
(如例句③)(3)当主从句所指的时间不一致时,其谓语动词应分别根据自己的具体情况采用适当的形式。
(如例句②)(4)有时某些介词短语、副词或上下文可以表示虚拟条件,这种虚拟语气叫含蓄条件句。
(如例句④)(5)as if引导的从句所表达的内容不是事实时,其谓语动词应用虚拟语气。
(如例句⑤)(6)虚拟语气还用于某些特殊句式(结构)中。
高中英语人教版 选修六 Unit 2 Poems Grammar:虚拟语气
高中英语人教版选修六Unit 2 PoemsGrammar:虚拟语气其他用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
【小题1】I demand that the work __________ (finish) at the end of this week.【小题2】It’s high time we __________ (stop) treating him like a child.【小题3】If only I _________ (know) her phone number! Then I could call her right now.【小题4】Tom says he’s coming to see me tomorrow. I’d rather he _________ (come) today.【小题5】What do you think of the suggestion that houses ________ (be) built on this site?【小题6】What I did was right and if I ______ (do) anything less, the machine wouldn’t be working now.【小题7】I ___________ (crash) the car but for your warning.【小题8】He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball; otherwise, he _____________ (score) a goal.【小题9】She loves the boy as if she ________ (be) his mother.【小题10】You _____________ (not make) such a serious mistake if you had followed my advice.【小题11】If I had studied hard, I ____________ (win) the scholarship now.【小题12】If I _______________ (not catch) by something, I would have come to your party yesterday.【小题13】We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _______ more places of interest yesterday.【小题14】If I should see him tomorrow, I ____________ (invite) him home.【小题15】If John _________ (pass) the driving test, he would have driven his car to our town yesterday.【答案】【小题1】(should) be finished【小题2】stopped?【小题3】knew?【小题4】came?【小题5】(should) be【小题6】had done?【小题7】would/could/might/should have crashed【小题8】would have scored【小题9】were【小题10】wouldn’t have made?【小题11】would win?【小题12】hadn’t been caught【小题13】would have visited【小题14】would invite?【小题15】had passed【解析】略其他完成句子。
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虚拟语气专项练习3
完成句子:
1. If I were you, I ___________(会参军的).
2. “If the sun _____________(明天不升起来), what would we do?”
3. I would have said “Hello” to him ____________(如果我见到你哥哥).
4. Wouldn’t you have been upset _____________(如果你的把手表丢了)?
5. “If he had made more friends here, ___________ (他现在就不会寂寞了).”
6. If I had a bike, _____________(我昨天就把它借给你了).
7. If John had listened to me, ______________(他考试就不会失败了).
8. I wish you _______________(昨天能告诉我) the news.
9. Jane looks very happy as though she _________(知道了这个秘密).
10. The chairman requested that all the members _______________ (研究这个问题)carefully.
11. It is necessary that this machine ___________(每天保养maintain)every day.
12. Jill would rather we _______ (不离开)now, but we must go to work.
13. If Peter had enough money, he _______(去) on the trip to Los Angeles.
14. If you had been in Shanghai last month, you ________ (看) the game.
15. If you _____ (花)such a long time to get dressed, we’d have been there by now.
16. If the Watergate Incident _______ (不发生)Nixon would not have resigned (辞职)from the presidency.
17. Alan _______ (错过)the party if he’d gone to London.
18. -----“Y our pictures are beautiful!”
-----“We _______ (照得更多)if we hadn’t run out of film.”19. Peter wishes that he ________ (学习)law instead of literature when he was in college.
20. Had he entered business,Gerald _______(是)a rich man.
答案:
1. I would join the army
2. If the sun didn’t rise tomorrow
3. if I had seen your brother
4. if you had lost your watch
5. he wouldn’t be lonely now
6. I would have lent it to you
7. he wouldn’t have failed in the exam
8. had told me yesterday
9. knew the secret 10. (should)study the problem 11. should be maintained 12. didn’t leave 13. would have gone 14. would have seen 15. had take 16. had happened 17. would have missed 18. would have taken more 19. had studied 20.。