人教版英语必修四第一单元课文知识点.doc
人教版高中英语必修4unit1课文知识点详解.ppt
7.He is a _s_p_e_c_i_a_l_i_s_t_ (专家) in geography. 8.He gained our respect by his great
Book 4
Unit 1 Women of achievement
基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.They started a campaign to protect the wildlife.
2.Recently they have held a fierce argument about the advantages and disadvantages of ads.
_a_c_h_i_e_v_e_m_e_n_t_s_ (成就). 9.A jazz band provided the _e_n_t_e_r_t_a_i_n_m_e_n_t_(娱
乐),while we ate and drank under the stars. 10.Mind your _b_e_h_a_v_i_o_r_(举止)！It’s bad
He was too tired to argue the point. 他太累了，不想讨论这个问题。 归纳总结 argue _v_i_. _&__v_t_._争__论__；__辩__论__；__讨__论。 argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争论某事 argue against/for为反对/赞成……而辩论 argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不 做某事 argue that-clause辩论说…… argument n.争论，辩论；论据；理由 an argument against反对……的理由 an argument for/in favor of赞成……的理由 put forward an argument提出论点
人教版高中英语必修4unit1课文知识点详解
归纳总结 observe _v_t_._看__到__；__观__察__到__；__注__意__到__；__遵__守_。 observe属于感观动词，在主动语态中，作宾补的不 定式 不带to ,但在被动语态中则必须 用to 。 observe+宾语+do/doing sth.看到，察觉到某人做 某事/正在做某事 observe sth.观察(注意到)某事物 observe that...观察到…… observe on/upon sth.关于……陈述意见 observe a child’s behavior观察一个孩子的行为 observe the terms of a contract遵守合同的条款
A library with 100 books was denoted to our school
3.She is leading a busy life but she says： “Once I stop,it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.”她 的生活是繁忙的，然而，她却说：“我一旦停下 来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验 室里的黑猩猩。” 考点提炼 once I stop是once引导的_时__间__状__语_ 从句,主句是由_a_n_d连接的两个并列分句,crowding in为现在分词短语作伴随状语，修饰comes。
Book 4
Unit 1 Women of achievement
基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.They started a campaign to protect the wildlife.
2.Recently they have held a fierce argument about the advantages and disadvantages of ads.
(完整word版)人教版高中英语必修4知识点讲解(良心出品必属精品)
His son cared for him when he was ill.
In fact, I don’t really care for basketball.
另外，在上面的句子中，explain意为“解释，说明”，后可接名词、代词、从句或wh + to do作宾语，可用explain sth to sb或explain to sb sth。如：
Most information was collected by direct observation of the animals’ behaviour.
7. argue
【课文原句】She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. (P2)
9. care for
【课文原句】It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies by following some rules for keeping babies clean and healthy. (P6)
【名师点拨】observe vt.意为“观察；观测；遵守”，可用observe sb do sth，observe + that从句。其名词形式为observation。如：
I observed the man who murdered the boy enter the shop.
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-文档资料
考纲知识预览
7．为(某人)准备 be intended for 8．接生 deliver a baby 9．献身于 devote...to 10．提到，参考 refer to 11．继续进行 carry on 12．仅次于 second to 13．死亡率 the death rate
考纲知识预览
14.使自己参与，关心 concerned oneself with 15．解决，制定 work out 16．顾及，体谅 take/give consideration to 17．由于，考虑到 in consideration of 18．举行罢工 go on strike
名师一线讲坛
1. behave vt.& vi. 举动；举止；行为 表现-----behaviour (behavior)(n)
精品
人教版高中英语必 修四Unit1
第一部分 必修四
Unit 1 Women of achievement
考纲知识预览
熟记单词
1．achieve(v.) 完成，达到 2．condition (n.) 条件，状况 3．connection (n.) 连接，关系 4．organization (n.) 组织；机构 5．behave (vi.& vt.) 举止，举动 6．worthwhile (adj.) 值得做的
名师一线讲坛
3observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守；庆祝 observe sth.观察某物 observe sb.do sth.观察某人做某事(全过程) observe sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事 observe that... 观察……；注意到……
(1) She likes to observe stars. • He observed her come across the street.
人教版2019高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit 1知识讲解
向……宣战 宣布独立/破产 宣布……成为…… 表示赞成/反对 n. 声称; 声明
【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①If you have nothing _t_o_d_e_c_la_r_e_(declare), please go through the green channel. ②In September 1939, Britain declared war _o_n_ Germany after Germany invaded
6. or rather 更确切地说(插入语) 【教材原句】
So Claire borrowed some library books for him to read, or rather, scan. (P2)所以, 克 莱尔借了一些图书馆的书让他读, 或者更确切地说, 去扫描。
【词块必记】
(1) or rather=more specifically (2) rather=on the contrary (3) rather than(先后连接形式一致, to可省略)
Poland. ③When asked for his opinion, he declared strongly _a_g_a_in_s_t_ the policy, which
surprised everyone present at the meeting.
3. superior adj. 更好的; 占优势的 n. 上级, 长官; 优胜者
【典型例句】 Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was beyond
our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look at least. 虽然她的描述听着不错, 但是价格超出了我们的能力范围, 所以我们拒绝了。但 是她极力劝说我们至少看一看。
高中英语人教版选择性必修四Unit1课文翻译及知识点
高中英语选修四Unit1课文翻译及知识点ATISFACTION GUARANTEED (Adapted)包你满意（改编）Larry Belmont worked for a company that made robots. 拉里・贝尔蒙特在一家机器人制造公司工作。
Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot. 该公司最近开始试验家用机器人。
It was going to be tested out by Larry’s wif e, Claire.机器人将由拉里的妻子克莱尔进行试用。
【知识点】1.test out 测试Claire didn’t want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed. 克莱尔并不想家里有个机器人，尤其是在她丈夫要出差三周的时候，但是拉里劝她说机器人不会伤害她，也不会让她受到伤害。
It would be a bonus. 还会是个意外收获。
However when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed. His name was Tony. 然而，第一次看到机器人时，克莱尔还是有点惊慌。
He seemed more like a human than a machine. 这个机器人名叫托尼，看着不太像机器，而更像一个真人。
He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice, although his facial expression never changed.托尼高大英俊，头发顺滑，嗓音低沉，不过他的面部表情始终不变。
人教版高一英语 必修4 Unit 1 reading 知识点总结30张
2 observe vt. (to watch sb/sth carefully) 观察,观测
;(to obey rules, laws, etc.) 遵守;(to see or notice
sb/sth)看到,注意到 ;(to celebrate festivals, birthdays,
etc.) 庆祝
20．_d_e_l_iv_e_r__ vt.递送；生 (小孩儿 )；接生；发表 (演说等)→delivery n．发表；递送
Ⅱ. 短语检测 1.______fi_g_h_t_f_o_r_________ 为……而奋斗 2.____p_u_t__sb___to__d_e_a_t_h_ 处死,处决 3._____w__o_r_k_o__u_t____ 解决 ;锻炼身体 4.___d_e_v_o_t_e…___to___ 把……贡献给 ;致力于 5.___r_a_th_e_r_t_h_a_n___ 而不是 6.___m_o__v_e_o_f_f____ 离开;起程 ;出发 7.___le_a_d_a_…__l_if_e___ 过着……的生活
发现 ,观察……
(2)observation n. 观察 ;观测
【图形助记】
【活学活用】
(1)Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the
traditional customs.
尽管在国外生活了多年 ,很多中国人仍然遵守传统的风俗习惯。 (遵守) (2)Chinese people observe Spring Festival in the same way that Western people observe Christmas Day .(庆祝 ) 中国人庆祝春节的方式就像西方人庆祝圣诞节一样。 (3)By closely observing the actions of animals, scientists may be able to predict earthquakes. 通过密切观察动物的行为 ,科学家们就有可能预测地震。 (观察 )
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1课文全解
人教版高中英语必修四Unit1课文全解（常考单词、高频短语和写作句式）1.知识点扫描之词汇characteristic n.特征；特性scientific adj.科学的analyse vt.分析defeat vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败attend vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加expert adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家physician n.医生；内科医师cure n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗challenge n.挑战vt.向……挑战victim n.受害者absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspect vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry n.询问pump n.泵；抽水机vt.（用泵）抽（水）handle n.柄；把手vt.处理；操纵firework n.烟火（燃放）positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的movement n.移动；运动；动作backward adv. & adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）spin vi.& vt.旋转；纺（纱或线）blame vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备2.词汇拓展conclude vt.&vi.（结束；推断出）conlusion n.（结论；结束）neighbourhood n.（附近；邻近）neighbour n.（邻居；邻近的人）expose vt.（暴露；揭露；使曝光）exposition n.（说明；解释；博览会）pollute vt.（污染；弄脏）pollution n.（污染）announce vt.（宣告；通告）announcement n.（宣告；通告；通知）instruct vt.（命令；指示；教导）instruction n.（命令；指示；说明书）construct vt.（建设；修建）construction n.（建设；建筑物）contribute vt.（捐献；贡献；捐助）contribution n.（贡献；捐助物；捐款）enthusiastic adj.（热情的；热心的）enthusiasm n.（热情；热心；热忱）reject vt.（拒绝；不接受；抛弃）rejection n.（拒绝；退回；废弃物)）universe n.（宇宙；世界）universal adj.（宇宙的；全世界的；普遍的）3.重点短语know about 了解……情况（消息）make sense 讲得通；有意义put forward 提出draw a conclusion 得出结论expose…to 使显露apart from 除……之外；此外be to blame 应受责备的；应负责任的come to an end 结束；终止lead to 引起；造成；导致(be)strict with…对……严格的point of view 观点link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来4.重点句型1.neither…nor…既不……也不……2.…every time…每一次（引导时间状语从句）3.…not (never)…until…直到……才……5.难句解读1. What do you know about great scientists?你对伟大的科学家们有哪些了解？本句中know about意为“知道，了解”。
新人教版高中英语必修四u1课文重点句聚集
新人教版高中英语必修四U1课文重点句聚集1.Examine the following six women, using the rules about what makesa great person . Most great people we know about are also important people .But important people may not be great people .In pairs discuss the following women . Which of these women do you think is a great woman ?Give reasons for your choice . 用巨人的标准衡量下面的六位女性。
咱们知道的大多数巨人同时也是重要人物。
但是重要人物却未必是伟大人物。
分组讨论下列女性。
你以为这些妇女中哪位是最伟大的?给出你选择的理由。
2.Joan of Arc(1412-1431),France Joan of Arc was a girl from the countryside who dressed as a man went to fight for the helped drive the English out of was caught and put to death by the English. 圣女贞德（1412-1431），贞德是一个身世于农村的女孩，她女扮男装参加了为法国而战的斗争。
她帮忙把英国侵略者从法国驱逐了出去。
（最终，）她被英国入侵者抓住并处死。
(P1)3.Song Qingling, Dr Sun Yat-sen’s wife, was one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history.宋庆龄（孙中山先生的夫人）是中国近代史上的杰出领袖之一。
人教版必修四Unit1-3知识点梳理
复习总结：U11) achievement (n.) achieve success 获得成功2) welfare project 福利工程3) institute学院，协会4) campaign运动；战役5) Behave yourself!I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places.6) in the shade of the tree7) It' worthwhile reading the book..It' worthwhile to read the book.The book is worth reading.The book is worthy of being read.The book is worthy to be read.8) observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规贝U observation (n.)The police observed the man entering the bank. 警方监视到那个人正走进银行。
9) We should respect the disabled.We should show respect for the disabled.我们应该尊重残疾人。
10) argue with sb about stharguments ・)11) insprire sb to do sthinspring (adj.)鼓舞人心的inspired(adj.)受鼓舞的We were inspired by his inspiring speech.我们对他的令人振奋的演讲深受鼓舞。
12) support one' family 养家13) The problem referred to at the meeting should be paid attention to.在会上被提到的问题应该被关注。
人教版 英语 必修4课文讲解Unit1 课件
英语必修4 Unit 1课文 讲解
Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. 大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了， 准备离开。 Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后这群黑猩猩向森林深处漫步而去， 我们尾随其后。Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. 在大部分时间里，黑猩猩或相互 喂食，或彼此擦身，这在它们的家庭里是表示 爱的方式。 Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. 简预先提醒我们，到下午的时候我 们就会又脏又累。她说对了。
英语必修4 Unit 1词汇拓展 1.achieve v. 取得 achievement n. 成就 2.specialist n. 专家 specialize v. 专门从事 3.connect v. 连接 connection n. 4. organize v. 组织 organization n.
英语必修4 Unit 1课文 讲解
• 语言要点： • 20.only 修饰的状语 放句首，后面的谓语部 分倒装。 • (Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months )was she allowed to begin her project. • e.g. Only in this way can we learn English well.
必修四unit1课文知识点
1.Serve、reserve、deserve、observeBreakfast is served un til 9:00 am.The cook served the S mith family for many years.Meals can be served t o you in your room.I'll reserve a table for fiveA double room with a balcony overlooking the sea hadbeen reserved for him.You have a gift for creating,you deserve a better j ob.The man deserves punishing /to be punished.He deserved sending /to be sent to prison. We often observe the behavior of birds.I observed him closely as I worked together with him. The old man was sent there as an observer. During our observatio n of the rats, wemade severalnew discoveries.Anyone who comes he re must observethe rules.We should observe th e local custom.Do you observe Christ mas Day in your country?I observed her walk a way with a smile. She was observed to walk away with a smile.2.Only倒装1). Youcan solve this problem only in this way. 2).He realized he had made a big mistake only after hehadspoken out the word 3).Only socialism can save China.4). You will make your English improved only by doing so.3.respect1). We respect her for her hardwork.We deeply respect his courage.2). He often help the homeless, he should gain everyone’s respect.gain/win/earnone’s respect 3). We show great respect for our math teacher.4).The students gave a respectful bow to the respectable professor when he passed by.4.argue“争辩，争论，主张”1). Don’t argue about this matter any more.2).The boy argued with his teacher about hishomework.3). The boy had an argument withhis teacher about hishomework.4).He argued that his son should be a lawyer in thefuture.5.entertainment 娱乐，消遣，款待Watching TV is a form of entertainment.A cinema is a place of ent ertainment.We gave an entertainment to our new friends.我们款待了我们的新朋友。
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一
one:
one 表示泛指，指同名称中的另一事物既可代替人，也可以代替物
复数形式为ones.
That, 主要用于两种东西的对比，其复数形式为those, 也可以用于特指。
That 用于代替物，不能用于代替人。
I don ’t like this computer canyou give me a better （one ）?
The wether in Guangzhou is hotter than (that) in Beijing in summer. that,which:
Here is the man (that)you're been looking for
I don’li t ke the way (that) you talk to somebody else. and:
She doctors her children for
colds and stomachaches.
二
Until then :
Until then,his family ____ from him for six months
A.didn't hear
B.hasn't heard
C.hasn't been hearing
D.hadn't heard
过去完成时标志词：
1. 由时间状语来判定
2. （1 ）by + 过去的时间点。
3. （2 ）by the end of + 过去的时间点。
4. （3 ）before + 过去的时间点。
5. I _______ (finish) reading the novel by nine o'clock last night.
6. We _______ (learn) over two thousand English words by the end of
last term.
7. They ______(plant) six hundred trees before last Wednesday.
三
1. Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites ________(happy). Let ’s join them.
2. Why do you think you did so ___________(bad)i n your test?
As:
As time went on / by, she became more and more beautiful .
As a young man, he was active in sports. Remember, you must do everything as I do
He is very careful, as we all know.
Child as she is, she can speak 2 foreign
languages
现在分词做后定：
定语：起修饰限定作用的语言成分,多为“···的”；后置定语,顾名思义,放在被修饰词后的定语.现在分词作定语,多表主动和进行的含义.有别于过去分词,表被动含义.
The teacher came in,following some students老. 师跟着一些学生进来了.
（学生在老师之前?）
The teacher came in,followed by some students老. 师被一些学生跟着进
来了.即：老师进来了,他后面跟着一些学生.（学生在老师之后）
The girl ____ (stand) under the tree is really charming（.令
人陶醉）
People ____ (wait) for the bus often shelter in my
doorway.（等公共汽车的人经常在我的住所门口。
）
And前后一致
She was my best friend after all, and was always
there for me
四
Also,too as well,either 区别
1) too 放在句子末尾，通常用逗号隔开。
2）either 在否定句中使用，但是放在句子末尾，通常用逗号隔开。
3) also则放在系动词be 之后，实义动词之前。
4) as well 用在肯定句中，放在句子末尾。
Help sb do:
Please help me ___（_ lift ）this heavy box.
Will you help me _____(choose) myself a new coat?
Work out:
That is what you have to work out
Work out 解决，锻炼，产生结果，算出，制出Work as 从事⋯.工作
Work at 从事，致力于
Work on 从事，对⋯.起作用
Society n. 社会social adj. 社会的
五
.for+时间段
The bus is late. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes.
. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ___ ___ many years
现在完成时标志词
for,since
already, yet, just, before, recently, lately
often, sometimes, ever, never, twice, on several occasion
up to these few days/weeks/months/years, this
morning/week/month/year, , just, today, up to present, so far Prep+ving:
Make sb do 主动表被动
She can’t make herself _____ (hear) in Chinese.。