英语_2010年广东省肇庆市中考英语试卷(含答案)
广东省中考英语试题(含答案) (2)
广东省中考英语试题(含答案) (2)英语试卷本试卷共10页,七大题,满分为120分。
考试用时90分钟。
一﹨听力(共三节,满分20分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)每句播放两遍,各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各句内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A﹨B﹨C项中选出最佳答语,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.A. Let’s go!B. You’C. I don’t think so.B.A. By air. B. All right.C. It was greatfun!C.A. Both. B. Sounds interesting! C. Yes, it is.D.A. Nearly finished! B. Fantastic! C. Meneither.E.A. That’s cool. B. Good for you! C. Yes, Ireally love it!第二节听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A﹨B﹨C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段材料,回答6~7两个小题。
F.Where is the man going?A.To another city.B. To a hospital.C. To ahotel.G.How much does the man pay at last?A.20£B. 17£C. 5£听下面一段材料,回答8~9两个小题。
H.Who is Susan?A.Mike’s elder sister.B. Mike’s younger sister.C. Mike’s bestfriend.I.Where is Carl?A.In the middle.B. On the right.C. On theleft.听下面一段材料,回答10~12三个小题。
广东省中考英语试卷及答案解析
本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟.注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑.2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.不能答在试卷上.3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍.各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读.请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题.1. Where does the talk take placeA. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly aboutA. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to doA. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题.4. Who is listening to the talkA. Teachers.B. University students.C. New workers.5. Why does the speaker think that he is very luckyA. He works for a large company.B. He has a well-paid job.C. He does something he loves.6. What kind of person does a boss preferA. Someone from a famous university.B. Someone with work experience.C. Someone who likes using computers.听下面一段对话,回答第7~9三个小题.7. How much did the man give the woman in totalA. $25.B. $32.C. $42.8. Where will the man go after the talkA. To a meetingB. To a restaurant.C. To his hotel room.9. What can we guess about the man from the talkA. He works at the Star City Hotel.B. He does not know the area well.C. He often eats at this restaurant.听下面一段对话,回答第10~12三个小题.10. What is the purpose of the talkA. To report on a natural disaster.B. To ask the government for help.C. To collect money for people in need.11. How long have the people in the countryside suffered from little rainA. Ten years.B. One year.C. Two months.12. How does China Aid plan to help the farmersA. By giving seeds to them.B. By buying water for them.C. By sending books to their children.听下面一段话,回答第13~15三个小题.13. What has the girl prepared for breakfastA. Coffee, eggs and chocolate.B. Bread, eggs and cake.C. Cake, milk and tea.14. How did the girl pay for the giftsA. With her own cash.B. With her bank card.C. With her father’s bank card.15. What did the girl do last nightA. She damaged her father’s car.B. She bought her father movie tickets.C. She booked a table at a restaurant.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题 1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为A~E的空格中.听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间.录音播放两遍.你将有80秒钟的作答时间.二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从16~25各题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. Hurry up, kids The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little答案C考点定位:考查代词.17. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time.A. runB. runsC. to runD. running答案D解析试题分析:句意:Sarah,跑了这么长时间的步,你最好喝些水.run跑步;runs第三人称单数形式;to run 动词不定式;running现在分词.这里是介词after+动名词形式,故选D.考点定位:考查非谓语动词.18. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.A. carefulB. most carefulC. more carefullyD. the most carefully答案D考点定位:考查副词最高级.19. The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.A. there will haveB. there will beC. there hasD. there has been答案B解析来.源:全,品…中&高考试题分析:句意:天气预报说明天将会有另一场暴雨.there will have形式不对;there will be将会有;there has形式不对;there has been已经有.根据句意可知,这里考查的是there be 句型的将来时,故应选B.考点定位:考查there be句型.20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what答案A考点定位:考查关系代词.21. Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home nowA. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished答案D考点定位:考查动词时态.22. The boy looked ______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD. sadly答案A解析试题分析:句意:这个男孩看起来很伤心,因为他没有通过数学考试.sad伤心的,形容词;sadness伤心,名词;saddest最伤心的;sadly伤心地,副词.这句话中的looked是一个系动词,意思是看起来,后面跟形容词做表语,故应选A.考点定位:考查形容词.23. Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. are damaged答案B考点定位:考查动词的时态和语态.24. --- ______will the invitations be sent to our guests --- In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far答案B解析试题分析:句意:-这些邀请书多久才能送给我们的客人-三天后.How often 多久一次,提问频率;How soon多快,多久,用in+一段时间来回答;How long 多长时间,常用for +一段时间来回答;How far多远,提问距离.根据In three days可知选B.考点定位:考查疑问词.25. Could you tell me ______ a moment agoA. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about答案C考点定位:考查宾语从句.第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day, a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 27 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 28 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 30 found the harp, and even though she d idn’t know how31 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 32 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 33 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 34 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 35 , giving her and her family many riches.26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered27. A. when B. before C. if D. because28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. a B. an C. the D. /34. A. in B. of C. by D. with35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically答案句意:一天一个会魔法的人给了这个国王一个竖琴.offer 提供;offers 第三人称单数形式;offered 过去式;has offered现在完成时.根据文意可知,这个故事使用的是一般过去时态,故选C.句意:国王把竖琴拿到了宫殿,但是当他弹奏的时候,竖琴发出的声音非常难听.when 当……时候;before 在……之前;if 如果;because 因为.根据句意可知,当国王弹琴的时候,竖琴发出难听的声音,故应选A.句意:其他的很多人都试了试.another 另一个,表示不定数目中的另一个;other 其他的,形容词;others 其他人或物;the other两者中的另一个.根据句意可知选B.句意:他们都一致说这个竖琴没有用,国王被骗了.used 使用,过去式;using 使用,现在分词;useless 没用的,形容词;uselessness没用,名词.根据句意可知,竖琴发出的声音很难听,所以它是没有用的,这里应该填形容词,在句中做表语.故选C.句意:后来一个可怜的小女孩发现了这个竖琴.late 晚的,迟到的,可以做副词或形容词;lately 最近;latest 最新的;later……之后,后来.根据文意可知,这里是继续讲述这个故事,竖琴被当做垃圾扔掉了,后来被一个小女孩发现了.故选D.句意:虽然她不知道怎么弹琴,她还是决定试一试.played 弹琴,过去式;to play动词不定式; playing 现在分词;to playing介词to后跟动名词形式.这里是how to play it,是疑问词+动词不定式的形式,在句中做宾语.故选B.句意:她弹奏的音乐还是不完美,但是一次比一次更好听一点.so 因此,所以;and 和,而且;or 或者,否则;but但是.根据句意可知,这里是转折的关系,故应选D.句意:当国王看到那个小女孩正在弹的是他的旧琴的时候,他充满了喜悦.in 在……里面;of …的;by 通过某种方式;with和……一起,带有.这里是短语be filled with,充满…….故选D.句意:那时国王让小女孩做他的私人音乐师,还给了她和她的家人很多钱.music 音乐,名词;musical 音乐的,形容词;musician 音乐家,名词;musically音乐地,副词.根据句意可知选C.考点定位:故事类短文.三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 36 the huge amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 37 to do something about it.He organized a community 38 called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 39 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 40 . Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 41 .Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got 42 every year. In 2002, for example,800,000 peo ple cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 43 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 44 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Cl ean Up the World”, an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up the World” has grown 45 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.36. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce37. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped38. A. law B. party C. company D. event39. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give40. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure41. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment42. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster43. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned44. A. need B. help C. hope D. action45. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily答案考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意:1987年,Kierman参加了一个环世界的帆船比赛,这时他开始注意到世界的大洋上有大量的垃圾.save 救,节省;collect 收集;notice 注意到;produce生产.根据文意可知,Kierman在参加帆船比赛的时候,注意到海洋上有很多垃圾.故选C.考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意:当他回到澳大利亚的时候,他决定对此做点什么.refused 拒绝;decided 决定;pretended 假装;stopped停止.根据文意可知,Kierman想对海洋污染做一些事情,故应选B.考查名词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意:他组织了一个社区活动叫“打扫悉尼海港”.law 法律;party 聚会;company 公司;event事件,活动.根据文意可知,Kierman发起了一个“打扫悉尼海港”的活动,因此应选D.考查名词及语境的理解.句意:第二年,Kierman又使清理垃圾的活动成为了一个全国性的,这是一个巨大的成功.problem 问题;success 成功;surprise 惊奇;failure失败.根据下句话Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local environment 可知,这次活动取得了成功,故选B.考查名词及语境的理解.句意:全澳大利亚,大约30万人在这一天都做了一些帮助改善环境的事情.culture 文化;project 项目;government 政府;environment环境.根据文意可知,Kierman是想做一些对环境有利的事情,故应选D.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意:从那以后,“清理澳大利亚”这个活动日益壮大.older 更老;smaller 更小;bigger 更大;faster更快.根据文意可知,由Kierman发起的保护环境的这个活动在澳大利亚越来越壮大.故选C.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意:Kierman对他发起的项目取得的成功感到非常开心.happy 开心的;angry 生气的;disappointed 失望的;concerned关心的.根据句意可知,Kierman的项目很成功,所以他非常开心.故选A.考查名词及语境的理解.句意:在联合国环境规划的帮助下,Kierman引进了“清理全世界”这个项目,支持全世界的社区清理垃圾,保护环境.need 需要,需求;help 帮助;hope 希望;action行动.这里是固定短语with the help of,在……的帮助下,故应选B.考查副词及语境的理解.句意:“清理全世界”这个项目成长得很快,他的这个想法从一个城市传播到了全世界.loudly 大声地;gently 温柔地;rapidly 快速地;busily繁忙地.根据文意可知,Kierman发起的这一活动从悉尼传播到了整个澳大利亚,又传播到全世界,所以成长得很快,故选C.考点定位:环境保护类短文.四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(A)This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia WenqiTheir story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither 来.源:全,品…中&高考could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 . when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world46. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working togetherA. Haixia needed someone to help him.B. They both needed a way to make money.C. They wanted to improve the environment.D. They were required to do so by local offcials.47. Haixia and Wenqi’s for est has helped the village by______ .A. stopping floods in the rainy seasonB. increasing the number of touristsC. making the villagers richerD. providing more farmland48. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branchesA. They are easy to get.B. They do not cost money.C. They can grow very quickly.D. They are preferred by animals.49. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “______”.A. they hope to make the forest even betterB. the fruits from their trees are very sweetC. they are proud not to depend on othersD. they are able to do any difficult work50. What can we learn from this storyA. Never give up and you will succeed.B. We should help the disabled to work.C. Try your best when facing difficulties.D. We can achieve more with teamwork. 答案细节推理题.题目问的是Haixia和Wenqi开始一起工作的原因,这要原文定位到他们开始工作的段落--B段. The story began这句话就提醒我们他们是一个powerful team的缘由.首先介绍他们身体的残缺,关键句:Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up.这句话的so是关键字,表示前面不能找到工作是原因,结果是后面的他们组成了一个团队.从而从不能找到工作而组队这个细节推理出出46题的答案B they both needed a way to make money,故本题选B.细节理解题.题目问的是他们帮助村庄的方式,题目关键词:by 根据每段主题句(第一句)具体帮助村名的方式应该主要定位在C段.C段有2个关键点(通过in addition判断): paradise 2. save from flooding.逐一排除选项:B选项--文中没有提及.C选项--细节错误,他们帮助村民创建的是一个environmental paradise,专注于环境的改善,并非经济上的实际收益.D选项--信息错误,文中B段仅仅提及他们租用地块,并非提供给其他村民farmland. A选项正确,定位原文C段最后一句,他们帮助村民阻止雨季中的洪灾,故选A.细节理解题.题目问的是为什么他们种植树枝.关键字定位tree branches. 原文定位D段第四行,关键字since,原因状语从句,表明他们使用树枝的原因是they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant. 故选B.使用树枝的原因是不需要花钱.考点定位:人物类短文阅读.(B)Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate Now that would be hard According to chocolate ma kers it could happen if we don’t act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re d isease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolateshortage, there is now hope51. The first paragraph tells us that______.A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate52. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent yearsA. Venezuela and Indonesia.B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China.D. China and India.53. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops______.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases54. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to growA. 6 months.B. 12 months.C. 24 months.D. 30 months.is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control CentreA. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.答案细节理解题.根据短文第二段最后一句话:“With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate. ”可知,印度和中国对巧克力变得越来越受欢迎,故选D.细节理解题.根据短文第三段最后一句话:“This way, the farmers can make more money. ”This 指的即是“cocoa farmers are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber.”故选A.推理判断题.根据短文第五段中“First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months”、“It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years.”,可知,需要2年6个月即30个月.故选D.考点定位:科普类短文阅读.(C)On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing l ike that. When Anne first walked through the Kellers’ door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne’s face, clothing and bag.Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history.Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach t he child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behaviour. Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear that she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it Anne Sullivan read all of Helen’s books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side unti l her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on Jun 1, 1968.56. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers’ homeA. She replied to a job advertisement.B. She was introduced by her family friend.C. she was recommended by her university professor.D. She met Mr. Keller while studying at university.57. What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first metA. How intelligent Helen was.B. Helen gave Anne a gift.C. The way Helen’s parents treated her.D. How forceful Helen was.58. According to the passage, Helen’s parents______.A. allowed her to do as she wishedB. gave her too many gifts and sweets.C. did not spend much time with herD. cared little about her education.59. Which of the following is NOT true about Helen’s university studiesA. She was greatly helped by Anne.B. She was the best student in her class.C. She was able to graduate in three years.D. She was the first deaf and blind university graduate.60. According to the passage, both Anne and Helen______.A. died in their 60sB. were well educatedC. came from rich familiesD. fought for human rights答案解析试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述了一对伟大的师生关系--海伦和她的老师Anne Sullivan.Anne在大学教授的推荐下来到海伦的家里做家庭教师,Anne不仅教给了海伦知识,还能控制她的脾气.在老师Anne 的帮助下,海伦读完了大学,成为了一个着名的作家.细节理解题.根据短文第二段中“Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller”可知,Anne是由她的大学教授推荐来到Keller的家的,故选C.细节理解题.根据短文第五段中“Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home.”可知,Helen 的父母宠溺Helen,允许她做任何她喜欢的事情,由此可知选A.推理判断题.最后一段“In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904.”一共四年,所以C是不对的,故选C.细节理解题.此题可用排除法做,A选项,开头提到1887年时Helen是6岁,末尾提到她去世时是1968年,推断她去世时是87岁.C选项,由第一段“Anne Sullivan,a poor university graduate”得出C是错的.D选项文章只在最后一段提到了“Helen fought for disabled people’s right”而不是“human rights”.师徒两人均读完大学,可以被称作是“well educated”.故选B.考点定位:人物类短文阅读.DNATIONALGEOGRAPHICNews Video Photogaphy The Magazine Environment Travel Adventure Television Main StoriesControlling the MekongThe 5000km long Mekong River provides China with fresh when it flows and electricity when it’s dammed.Dolphin Intelligence300 of these social animals have been studied for over 30 years by Dr. Denise out what she discovered about dolphin communication and what dolphins say.A Day In New YorkIt was once a city that people scared. Now tourists are visiting New York each year. Join Robert Jones as he explores just what the Big Apple has to offer and what interesting activities can be done in a day.PhotographyThe Magic of Night MarketsAll around the world, street markets come to life at people can shop for T-shirts and toys, the real attraction is the different kinds of food that somehow become even more delicious after dark.Visions of EarthLook through visions of the world as seen through photographers’ eyes.Amazing AmazonIncredible images of the wildlife of the Amazon rainforest.Most Read This WeekDanger for Lions-HuntingDay in New Yorkof the Day Best of Maythe Picture You WantThat Take You to MexicoWeek’s Best Space PictureSpecial Offer. Order TodayPrint and Electronic Delivery. Just $25 a year for 12 outside the USA must add 20%61. “Dolphin Intelligence” is probably a story about dolphins’ ______.A. eating habitsB. living placesC. learning activitiesD. communication methods62. What is true about New York according to the websiteA. People are now afraid to visit.B. Millions of tourists go there.C. It has some new activities.D. It offers many big apples.63. A person going to the page “The Magic of Night Markets” would expect to find______.A. a long article about night marketsB. an interview with night market sellersC. many photographs of newly market foods and food shopsD. many pictures of night market foods and food shops64. From which page can a reader get some useful advice on photographyA. VideoB. Visions of EarthC. Your ShotD. Photo of the Day65. What has been the most popular story on the website this weekA. Top Danger for Lions: HuntingB. Controlling the MckongC. A Day in New YorkD. Amazing Amazon答案细节理解题.根据短文中A Day In New York部分,采用排除法.A选项--错误,文中说的是曾经人们害怕这个城市(文中once 表“曾经”,并且用了过去式),并非A选项提及的now信息不符.C选项--new activities与原文的interesting不符,偷换概念.D选项----与原文不符合,原文的Big Apple大写首字母应该为专有名词,并非真的apples,故不对. B选项---与原文提及的Now tourists are visiting New York each year符合,选项中的millions of有“成千上万的,无数的”的含义,突出人数多,和原文表达意思一致.故选B.细节理解题.根据短文中”The Magic of Night Markets”部分.依然采用排除法,A&B选项文章没有提及.C选项--与原文不符合,原文标题已经突出Night,并非newly market,再次偷换原文概念,混淆答案.D选项--正确,因为原文的the real attraction是夜市的食物,所以人们预期能看到关于夜市食物的照片.考点定位:广告类短文阅读.五、写作(共三节,满分30分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词(每空限填一词)66.It is a p______ that the weather is so bad today. We can’t go to a picnic. 67.You should always knock at the door before you e______ a room.68.Close the window or the wind will b______ everything off my desk.69.The young woman is very b______. She is not afraid of anything.70.It’s very p______ to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.答案67.句意:当你进入一个房间之前你应该先敲门.enter进入,是一个动词.根据句意可知,这句话使用的是一般现在时态,when引导的是一个时间状语从句,主语是you,故填原形.68.句意:关上窗户,否则风会把我桌子上的东西全部吹走.blow吹,是一个动词.根据句意可知,这里是说风会把东西吹走,这句话的后半句中使用的是一般将来时态,will +动词原形,故填原形blow.69.句意:这个年轻的女士非常的勇敢,她不害怕任何事.brave勇敢的,是一个形容词.根据句意She is not afraid of anything可知,这个女士是勇敢的,故填brave.70.句意:当别人帮助你的时候说谢谢是很有礼貌的.polite 有礼貌的,是一个形容词.这里使用的句型是It is +形容词+to do sth.做某事是…的.根据句意可知,被帮助了之后说谢谢,这是一种礼貌的行为,故填polite.考点定位:单词拼写.第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子.(每空限填一词)71. 现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了.Now more and more foreigners______ ______ ______ Chinese culture.72. 根据奶奶的建议,这汤应该煮上两个小时以上.The soup______ ______ ______ for more than two hours according to Grandma.73. 我桌子上的钥匙不见了,不知谁拿走了.The key on my desk is gone. I wonder______ ______ it away.74. 这部电影真乏味啊我都快睡着了.______ ______ ______ movie it was I almost fell asleep.75. 如果你现在不出发,你就会错过末班车.______ you don’t leave now, you______ ______ the final bus.答案become interested inbe cookedtooka boring, will miss72.根据句意可知,这句话的主语The soup和动词cook之间构成被动关系,而且这里应该用情态动词should,其被动形式的构成是should be +过去分词,故填should be cooked.73.根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,引导词应该是who;而且这里拿走钥匙这个动作应该是过去的了,应该用一般过去时态,故填who took.考点定位:汉译英.第三节书面表达(共1题,满分15分)你校将开设一些特色课程,学生可根据兴趣进行选择.请根据以下内容提示为学校英文页写一篇短文,介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由.Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their in terest. … 注意:1. 参考词汇:模型制作 model making2. 词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数);3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.答案Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest. These courses will help students relax themselves after school. There are many courses for them to choose, such as English drama, football, or model making. Here is more information.If you want to improve your oral English, English drama may be the first choice. It is a good chance to practice not only oral English, but also performing skills. If you are interested in football, take the football course. It is good for your physical health. Besides, you can learn more about teamwork. What about model making You will be amazed by the science world and become interested in it.For my part, a painting course can be added, because students like drawing so much. I hope these courses would be helpful and each student would enjoy a bright and colorful school life here解析试题分析:这是一篇。
肇庆市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
肇庆市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.从方框中选择适当的选项填入到短文中,使短文内容完整、通顺。
cracked(裂开) a little. Half the water slowly spilled(溢出) outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. ________After two years, the pot said to the water carrier, "I'm so sorry.""Why?" asked the water carrier."________ Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot!"The water carrier smiled. "Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. ________ They grow well there because of the water. ________"【答案】 C;E;A;B;D【解析】【分析】所给选项意思:A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every trip.在最近两年我每次旅行只带半壶水。
B. Do you know why they grow there?你知道它们为什么要生长在那里吗?C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a farm.每天他在河里装一壶水,把它带到农场。
2010年广东省中考英语真题(含答案)
2010年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明:1.全卷共10页,考试用时90分钟(其中听力考试约15分钟),满分为120分中听力部分30分)。
2.答题前考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号按要求填写在密封线左边的空格内,并将姓名和准考证号写、涂在答题卡指定位置上。
3.试卷分试题和答卷,4个选项以下(含4个选项)的选择题答案在答题卡上作答超过4个选项的选择题和非选择题的答案在答卷上作答,写在试题上的答案无效4.使用答题卡作答,必须用规定的铅笔将答题卡上对应的小题所选的选项涂黑。
5.非选择题须用黑色或蓝色字迹的钢笔、圆珠笔按各题要求答在答卷上,不能用铅笔和红笔。
6.考试结束时,将试题、答卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分二、单项填空。
(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
)26.Look! The kites in the sky are in different ___ . Some are big and some are small.A.size B.sizes C.color D.colors 27.Don’t talk to Simon like that. He is just ___ eleven-year-old boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.My father is ill in bed. I have to look after ___ at home.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself29. ___ you___ your brother can join us. We want one of you.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also30. This is Mr. White’s ___ visit to Beijing. He has been there twice before.A. twoB. secondC. thereD. third31. Louis ___ computer games when her brother phoned her.A. playsB. playingC. has playedD. was playing32. Connie arrived ___ the village ___ a snowy night.A. at;onB. at;inC. in;atD. in;on33.——How are you feeling today?——Much ___ .I can go to school next week.A.good B.better C.best D.well34.——We can use QQ to chat with each other on the Internet.——Really? Will you please show me ___ it?A.how to use B.what to use C.how can I use D.what can I use35.Robert with his two kids ___ to the beach for vacation every year.A.go B.goes C.went D.are going36.Paul’s uncle is the man ___ taught us math last year.A.where B.which C.who D.when37.___ I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.___ N0.it ___ him. He moved to Canada last week.A.can be B.must be C.can’t be D.mustn’t be38.The boy has a new MP4,___ ?A.doesn’t he B.isn't he C.does he D.is he39.—— Do you know her well?——Sure.We ___ friends since ten years ago.A.were B.have made C.have been D.have become40.—— ___ will you come back?——In an hour.A.How soon B.How often C.How far D.How long41.Zhang Liangying's new CD will ___ next month.A.come along B.come up C.come over D.come out42.The l6th Asian Games ___ in Guangzhou in November.2010.A.holds B.will hold C.was held D.will be held43.The Greens will Visit Hainan as soon as they ___ to China.A.comes B.come C.came D.will come44.——Yesterday I won the first place in the l00-meter race.——Really? ___!A.Congratulations B.Never mind C.That is all right D.I'm sorry to hear that45.The policeman asked the boy ___.A.where is his mother B.where his mother is C.where was his mother D.where his mother was 三、完形填空(本大题有l0小题,每小题l分,共l0分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
(三年经典)2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选
(三年经典)2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选(三年经典)2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选:名词【2010福建·晋江】32. —Lily has a silk __________. Listen, she is singing in the next room!—How nice!A. lookB. noiseC. voice答案:C【解析】名词词义辨析。
look可数名词,意思“相貌,样子,外表”,常用复数形式;noise 不可数名词,意思“噪杂声,吵闹声”;voice,可数名词,意思“嗓音,说话声”。
故选择C。
【2010黑龙江·鸡西】21. -How many ______can you see in the picture?-Only one.A. dogB. sheepC. child答案:B【解析】名词的用法。
How many后修饰可数名词的复数,这里的sheep是单复数同形的,用复数。
其他答案都只是单数。
【2010安徽省卷】39. —Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you jus t now?—Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ______.A. friendsB. neighborsC. classmatesD. s trangers答案:D【解析】名词的用法。
由答语前面的:对不起,我不认识他,可知这里我们是“陌生人”。
【2010河北省卷】28. I don’t think looking after children is just ________ work.A. womanB. woman’s C. women D. women’s答案:D【解析】名词用法。
句意为“我认为照看孩子不仅仅是女人的工作。
”有句意可判断此处应用名词所有格,又因为woman的复数形式是women,故选D。
英语中考真题参考答案
2010年深圳市英语中考真题参考答案I.BBDAC DADCC BADACII.DACDC BCBCAIII.BABDB DABBC CBDDC BCADD ACDBAFDBAC DACFEIV. 61. Where do you live?/Where is your home/house? /What’s the location of your house?62. The waste water makes the river dirty.63. You must remember the new words. / You must memorize the new words. / You must keep the new words in mind.64. We can’t live without water. / We can’t live unless there is air.65. He is good at planting. / He does well in planting. / He is good at/does well in gardening. / He pants trees/flowers very well.V. 66. book 67. American writer/American 68. English 69. stories 70. impression71. Version AA Successful Person in My MindThe successful person in my mind is Lang Lang. He is one of the youngest and most famous pianists of our time. However, his success came at a price. He spent most of his time practicing playing the piano when he was a little boy. At the age of 17, he became famous after he was chosen to play at a musical event in the U. S. A. Lang Lang’s experien ces tell me that hard work leads to success and chances belong to those who have made good preparations.Version BA Successful Person in My MindJim, one of my classmates, is a successful person in my mind. Jim does well in both his studies and sports. He has won a number of awards in many different competitions. What’s more, he is helpful and gets on well with the classmates and teachers. However, Jim’s success came through his day and night’s hard work. From his experiences, I understand he meaning of “No pains, no gains.” And I will try my best to realize my dream.2010年广东省英语中考真题参考答案一、听力理解A.听句子(共5分)1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.BB.听对话(共10分)6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B l0.B 11.A l2.C l3.C l4.A l5.B C.听短文(共5分)16.C l7.B l8.A l9.C 20.AD.听填信息(共5分)21.(This)Sunday 22.friends 23.Dance 24.in her/the garden 25.10/Ten 二、单项填空(共20分)26.B 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.D 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.D 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.D 三、完形填空(共10分)46.C 47.D 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.A 55.D 四、阅读理解(共30分)56.B 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.A 61.D 62.A 63.B 64.D 65.C 66.F 67.G 68.B 69.C 70.D五、看图短文填空(共15分)71.park 72.beside/near 73.sit 74.talked 75.hungry76.friends/persons/people 77.never/not 78.hand 79.jumped 80.Mine 六、读写综合(共20分)A.信息归纳(共5分)81.N0.1 Middle School 82.Amy Youn9 83.Some water/Water84.September every year 85.Three/3B.书面表达(本题l5分)Possible VersionHow to Keep Safe in SchoolDo you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough? For example,one day, two students ran after each other in the hallway.Suddenly, one of them down and hurt his leg because of the wet floor.Therefore, he had to stay in hospital for two week. So I think students should always walk but not run in the hallways.And the teachers had better keep an eye on the students after class and stop them from running.At last, I hope all the students should pay attention to their safety in school.(82 words)2010年广州市英语中考真题参考答案一、(略)二、语言运用16-20 DCACB 21-25 ADBCB26-30 CCABD 31-35 CBBDA三、完形填空36-40 ABCDB 41-45 ADCBC四、阅读理解46-50 CBDCA 51-55 DDCBA56-60 CBACD 61-65 CBBCB五、写作66. miss 67. rest 68. empty 69. stand 70. gift71. it take 72. If be tired 73. How bad 74. How I can 75. were asked76.【思路点拨】一、审题本篇作文考查体裁为应用文,要求写出节水的必要性,目前存在的一些不良现象,以及提出自己的2-3个建议,应用一般现在时。
肇庆市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
肇庆市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn(挣钱)enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory(音乐学院) of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough to quit(退出)and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it."Enjoyed" is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.(1)The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to .A. show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB. tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writerC. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD. thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music(2)How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?A. Successful.B. Shameful.C. Hopeful.D. Painful.(3)Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. my point was that business was not for me.B. my help was no longer necessary.C. I earned so much to support my family.D. I got up early to practice the violin.(4)From the underlined sentence "I walked on air", it can be inferred that the writer .A. couldn't find his place in a new environmentB. couldn't make a success of livingC. felt free because he was doing what he lovedD. felt pity for beginning a new life【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通过爷爷的故事告诉我们为啥他的父母反对他从事音乐工作,到后来真正的做了自己喜欢做的事。
广东省肇庆市中考英语考试题中考英语考试卷与考试题
广东省肇庆市中考英语考试题中考英语考试卷与考试题姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________What does the man want to buy?A:40.B:39.C:49.参考答案:2(本题1分)【题目】听第2段对话,回答第3,4题。
How many rooms are there in the house?A:Two friends.B:Husband and wife.C:Brother and sister.参考答案:2(本题1分)【题目】听第3段对话.回答第5至7题。
What’s the man looking for?A:In the afternoon.B:In the morning.C:In the evening.参考答案:2(本题1分)【题目】Where is this conversation taking place?A:Traveling.B:Doing housework.C:A plan for holiday.参考答案:4(本题1分)【题目】How long will it last?A:To improve his English.B:To make some new friends.C:It might be interesting.参考答案:1(本题1分)【题目】二、听选信息(本题共5分,每小题1分)What is Zhang Long doing now?A:He is going to Australia.B:He is going to America.C:He is going to Austria.参考答案:1(本题1分)【题目】Who will go with Zhang Long?A:At 5: 00 next Friday.B:At 9: 00 this Friday.C:At 9: 00 next Friday.参考答案:4(本题1分)【题目】How many days will Zhang Long stay there?A:It went very slowly.B:It went very quickly.C:It stopped working at night.参考答案:4(本题1分)【题目】When did the speaker wake up in the morning?A:He ran to the bus stop after breakfast. B:He ran to the bus stop without breakfast.C:He ran to the bus stop with breakfast.参考答案:2(本题1分)【题目】What happened to the first bus?A:He forgot to take his schoolbag.B:He missed all his classes.C:He lost his schoolbag.参考答案:1(本题1分)【题目】笔试部分Have you decided which one is_________? The red one or the white one?A:butB:andC:while参考答案:4(本题1分)【题目】This is a big factory and there are_________workers in it.A:to swimB:not to swimC:swimming参考答案:2(本题1分)【题目】—I don’t know_________. Could you show me the way?—Certainly.A:otherB:the othersC:another参考答案:2(本题1分)【题目】We’ll fly kites t his Sunday_________.A:passesB:passedC:didn’t pass参考答案:4(本题1分)【题目】Ma Ling was suddenly ill at school and_________to the hospital at once.A:has been; has left B:has gone; has goneC:has gone; has been away参考答案:4(本题1分)【题目】五、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)A:aloneB:strangeC:lonelyD:well参考答案:4(本题1分)【题目】A:in placeB:in publicC:at homeD:in trouble参考答案:8(本题1分)【题目】A:gradesB:exercisesC:homeworkD:memory参考答案:1(本题1分)A:lifeB:businessC:conditionD:health参考答案:8(本题1分)【题目】A:reachB:suggestC:succeedD:promise参考答案:4(本题1分)【题目】六、短文填空(本题共10分,每小题1分) 参考答案:or(本题1分)【题目】参考答案:in(本题1分)【题目】参考答案:When(本题1分)【题目】参考答案:also(本题1分)【题目】参考答案:to(本题1分)【题目】参考答案:away(本题1分)【题目】参考答案:a(本题1分)【题目】参考答案:and(本题1分)【题目】参考答案:It(本题1分)参考答案:Can/Will/Would/Could(本题1分)【题目】七、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分)What is a better way to do your homework?A:become very easyB:seem much harderC:make you sleep earlyD:make you enjoy your free time参考答案:2(本题2分)【题目】According to the passage, you can’t enjoy your free time becau seA:2.B:3.C:4.D:5.参考答案:4(本题2分)【题目】What is the main idea of the passage?A:pleasedB:excitedC:funnyD:crazy参考答案:1(本题2分)【题目】Dr. Raudenbush asked some people to eat milk chocolate because_________.A:the second group did things better than the first groupB:the first group did things as well as the second groupC:both groups didn’t do things wellD:the first group did things better than the second group参考答案:8(本题2分)【题目】The experiment showed that eating chocolate could make people_________.A:should eat lots of chocolateB:mustn’t eat any chocolateC:still need to study hardD:can just eat chocolate without study参考答案:4(本题2分)【题目】CMr. Green owned some shops in_________.A:she had a hard lifeB:she hoped Mr. Green could hire herC:her mother had broken her legD:she wanted to get some money from Mr. Green参考答案:1(本题2分)【题目】Mr. G reen’s friend wanted him_________.A:had done some houseworkB:had taken care of sick people in hospitalC:had been to London three timesD:had studied in a school参考答案:8(本题2分)【题目】From the passage we can see that the girl_________.”b”:”was very clever,co uld understand all the questions well,finally worked for Mr. Green,was a bit silly参考答案:8(本题2分)【题目】八、单词拼写(本题共l0分,每小题1分)This is_________(我的) book. Please give it to me.参考答案:my(本题1分)【题目】The _______(新闻) on the radio tells us many things around the world.参考答案:news(本题1分)【题目】Aunt Luis will_________(做饭) for me when mother is away.参考答案:cook(本题1分)【题目】Ma Ling is a_________(懒) boy. He never does housework.参考答案:lazy(本题1分)【题目】There is a basket and there are_________(八) apples in it.参考答案:eight(本题1分)【题目】Scientists say that everybody has_________(梦) in their sleep.参考答案:dreams(本题1分)【题目】The PLA soldiers came to help the _________(村民 ) right after the terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan.参考答案:villagers(本题1分)【题目】The old man wrote his name on the paper_________(仔细).参考答案:carefully(本题1分)【题目】It was getting dark and he finally_________(赶上) the last bus to go home.参考答案:caught(本题1分)【题目】The reporter_________(采访) many people yesterday to write a report.参考答案:interviewed(本题1分)【题目】九、完成句子(本题共l0分,每小题2分)要提高英语水平,你一个月至少应该读一本英语书。
肇庆市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
肇庆市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?""Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck.So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?""Because my dream will come true," said the little flower."What is your dream?""To produce sweet fruit."The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.(1)Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A. The birdB. The spider.C. The flower.D. The duck.(2)Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A. Because it often helps others.B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.C. Because it has a hope in the heart.D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.(3)What can we know from the story?A. The bird found happiness in its own heart.B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D. The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Happiness is important for everyone.B. Many people know how to find happiness.C. We make happiness by ourselves.D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.(5)The passage is mainly about .A. willB. hopeC. loveD. happiness【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一只鸟想去远方寻找幸福,在路上,它从一只蜘蛛身上知道了幸福就是心中的信念,从一只鸭子身上知道了幸福就是心中的爱,从一朵花身上知道了幸福就是心中的希望。
2010广东省英语中考试卷
2010年广东省初中毕业生学业英语考试一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)A.听句子(本部分共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题听一遍。
1.Who is the speaker’s friend?2.Where did the boy go yesterday?3.How will weather be tomorrow?4.What does Jim do after dinner?5.Which sport does Lily likeB.听对话(本部分共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6题。
6.What does Grace think of her day off?A.Boring. B.Terrible. C.Wonderful.听第二段对话,回答第7题。
7.What will the woman go to Shanghai?A.By plane. B.By train. C.By bus.听第三段对话,回答第8题。
8.When will the man get to the hotel?A.At 10:00. B.At 10:15. C.At 10:30.听第四段对话,回答第9题。
9.What color is the cap?A.Red. B.Blue. C.Black.听第五段对话,回答第10题。
10.What is Paul so successful in his work?A.Because he never makes any mistakes.B.Because he is always thinking of others.C.Because he can answer questions quickly.听第六段对话,回答第11-12题。
广东中考英语试题及答案
广东中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 你听到的单词是什么?A. bookB. lookC. cook答案:A2. 对话中提到的地点是哪里?A. 学校B. 图书馆C. 超市答案:B3. 他们计划什么时候去看电影?A. 今晚B. 明天C. 后天答案:A二、单项选择(共20分)4. 你昨天去公园了吗?A. Did you go to the park yesterday?B. Have you gone to the park yesterday?C. Do you go to the park yesterday?答案:A5. 他正在读一本关于历史的书。
A. He is reading a book about history.B. He is reading a book on history.C. He is reading a book of history.答案:B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. The weather was sunny and the water was warm. We swam in the sea and played volleyball on the beach. We also had a picnic lunch. My sister and I (6) ice cream for dessert.6. A. ateB. drankC. had答案:C四、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答7-10题。
Tom is a student. He likes playing football very much. Every weekend, he plays football with his friends in the park. Last Sunday, he played football with his friends as usual. But he felt very tired after the game. He went to see a doctor. The doctor told him to take a good rest and drink more water.7. What does Tom like to do?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play tennis答案:B8. Where does Tom usually play football?A. At homeB. In the parkC. At school答案:B9. How did Tom feel after playing football last Sunday?A. ExcitedB. TiredC. Happy答案:B10. What did the doctor tell Tom to do?A. Take medicineB. Take a good restC. Do more exercise答案:B五、书面表达(共20分)11. 假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom对中国的春节非常感兴趣。
2010年中考英语试题及答案
2010年中考英语试题及答案本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的ABC项中,选出最佳选项,并在该答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。
1.Where does the talk take place?A.At a radio station.B.At a concert.C.At a Music Club.2.What does the woman think of her experience in America?A.It is boring.B.It is relaxing.C.It is crazy.3.Why will the woman go back to America next year?A.To give more shows.B.To meet local fans.C.To record some songs.听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。
4.What does the man think of the woman’s new hairstyle?A.It is very nice.B.It doesn’t look good.C.It is the same as his.5.What did the woman want to do with her hair at first?A.Wash it .B.Grow it.C.Oil it.6.What do we know about the man?A.He has a new hairstyle.B.He wants a hair cut.C.He has no hair.听下面一段独白,回答第7~9三个小题。
2010年广东省肇庆中考英语试卷及答案(word)
肇庆市2010年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷说明:1.全卷共八页,考试时间100分钟(包括听力考试时间约15分钟),满分120分(其中听力部分20分)。
2.全卷包括两部分,第一至第三大题是听力部分,第四至第十大题是笔试部分。
3.考生做完听力部分后接着做笔试部分。
做选择题时,在答题卡上将对应题号的选项涂黑。
做非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
听力部分一、长对话理解(本题共10分,每小题1分)听下面四段长对话,每段对话后有2-3个小题。
从各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第1-2小题。
1.What kind of table does the man want?A. A table for two by the window.B. A table for two in the west.C. Two tables by the window.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.听第二段对话,回答第3-4题。
3. What’s the man’s trouble?A. He didn’t sleep last night.B. He had a pain in the back.C. He coughed and had a headache.4. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to help him with his lesson.B. She wants to send for a doctor.C. She wants to buy some medicine for him.听第三段对话,回答第5-7题。
肇庆市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
肇庆市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself;locked;phone numbers;safety check;away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
肇庆市中考英语英语 完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)
肇庆市中考英语英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man." Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to, 6 Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 . But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans' cries. "I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. rain B. dam C. finger D. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;【解析】【分析】主要讲了许多年前,在荷兰哈莱姆区的一个村庄里,住着一个小男孩。
肇庆市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
肇庆市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination(想象) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人)" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.(1)The author had kind(s) of fears when he was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none(2) would scare the author at night.A. Street lights and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds(3)When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would .A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by himselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus(4)The underlined word "overcome" means " " in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了作者小时候害怕的三件事,怕黑,怕走丢,怕不被别人喜欢或者不被别人接受。
广东初中英语试题及答案
广东初中英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(共20分)1. What's your name?A. I'm fine.B. My name is Tom.C. I'm thirteen.D. Nice to meet you.答案:B2. How old are you?A. I'm fine.B. My name is Tom.C. I'm thirteen.D. Nice to meet you.答案:C3. What's this in English?A. It's a book.B. It's a desk.C. It's an apple.D. It's a pen.答案:D4. What color is your bag?A. It's red.B. It's blue.C. It's black.D. It's green.答案:A5. Where is the library?A. It's near the school.B. It's far from the school.C. It's next to the post office.D. It's behind the bank.答案:C6. What time do you get up every day?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.D. At 9:00.答案:A7. What does your father do?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a driver.D. He is a farmer.答案:A8. How many people are there in your family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.答案:B9. What's your favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.D. Art.答案:B10. When is your birthday?A. In January.B. In February.C. In March.D. In April.答案:B二、完形填空题(共20分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
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2010年广东省肇庆市中考英语试卷四、选择填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)在下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑.1. Mr. Green is teaching ______ English in our school.A usB ourC ours2. According to the library rules,books _________ for two weeks at most.()A can be borrowedB can keepC can be kept3. Keep the windows _________ and let the fresh air in.()A openB openingC opened4. There are several boys _________ football there now.()A playB playingC to play5. The busier he is,the ________ he feels.()A more happilyB more happyC happier6. Could you tell me __________?()A where is your schoolB how far your school is from hereC which the way to your school is7. Anna _________ the piano when I went to see her mother.()A was playingB playedC is playing8. ﹣Sorry,I made a mistake again.﹣_____________.Practice more and you will succeed.()A Don't mention it.B Never mind.C Not at all.9. ________ he knew he was wrong, he didn't say sorry to us.A ThoughB WhenC As10. Do you know the man ______ is sitting behind Nancy?A whatB whichC who五、完型填空(本题共10分,每小题10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑.11. Every student can learn rope jumping.You can jump (1)_______ or with your classmates.You can also help (2)_______ a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time.(3)_______ you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height.Try ropes of (4)_______ lengths until you find a (5)_______ one for your height.A rope should be turned slowly.It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely.Turning the rope freely and safely (6)_______ careful timing.In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time (7)_______ hitting your feet.When you jump rope, your heart (8)_______ faster and your face has a healthy color.But if you jump too many times at first, you will get (9)_______.You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again.If you (10)_______, you can increase the number of times you jump without resting.(1)A togetherB aloneC quietlyD lonely(2)A turnB turnsC turningD turned(3)A UnlessB ThoughC AfterD If(4)A sameB differentC terribleD many(5)A shortB longC rightD strong(6)A mustB needsC offersD has(7)A withoutB withC forD on(8)A hitsB runsC beatsD jumps(9)A tiredB hungryC sleepyD bored(10)A countB studyC hurryD practice六、短文填空(本题共10分,每小题10分)根据短文意思,在41-50各题的空格里填入一个恰当的词语,使句子通顺、完整.12. Leila and Richard,a firefighter,have three children.Last week,Leila had(41)________accident.Their (42)________(young) child,John,was at home (43)________ it happened.He was playing with his new toy car.Richard had given it (44)________ him a week before,for his third holiday.Suddenly John heard his mother calling"Help!Help!"He ran to the kitchen.His mother had burned (45)________ with some hot cooking oil.She was crying and the pan was on fire.Richard had gone to work.(46)________ the elder children had gone to school.John was (47)________ small to help his mother.(48)________ he ran to the neighbor's house and asked Mrs.Smith for help.She soon put out the fire and took Leila to the hospital.When Richard came home,Leila told him what had happened.He was proud (49)________ his son."When you are a man,you will be just(50)________ your father,"he said.七、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题10分)(一)阅读下面两篇短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑.(共2小题,每小题10分)13. There was once a man who couldn't sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed.He thought that as soon as he went to sleep, the stranger would come out from the bed and rob him.He was worried that the stranger might even kill him!Every night, after he got into bed, the man had to get up again and looked under the bed.There was never anyone there, but as soon as he got back into bed, he had to get upand looked under the bed again.This went on for hours until at last he fell asleep from________.The time came for the man to get married.He didn't tell his wife about his fears but she soon found out because he kept her awake all night."You must go to see a doctor, "she told him."He will make you become well.You won't have such silly fear again."The man did as his wife told him.He told the doctor his problem, and the doctorsaid, "You can be well again, but it will take about two years.You must come and see me three times a week.The cost for each visit will be$75."The next day the man called the doctor and said, "I won't need to visit you again.I'm well now."The doctor was amazed."How? "he asked."Who made you get well? ""My wife did, "the man said."When I told her how much I would have to pay you, she cut the legs off the bed."(1).What did the man think was under the bed at night?________A A god.B A person.C His wife.D A neighbor.(2).When did the man start having his sleeping problem?________A After he got married.B After he saw the doctor.C Before he married his wife.D After he got a new bed.(3).What does the underlined word"exhaustion"mean in this story?________A Bad air.B Medicine.C Having strong fear.D Feeling completely tired.(4).How much would the man pay the doctor every week?________A 75.B 150.C 225.D 900.(5).What made the man get well again?________A Talking to the stranger.B Having no space under the bed.C Medicine from the doctor.D Sleeping with the light on at night.14.We recycle rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary(词汇)that you have learned before again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up(堆积)in our environment, if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language? There are basically three ways to do it.The first is through reading. Go back to your favorite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right.The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favorite articles and write either a short passage or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking the usage of vocabulary. Don't worry if you have made mistakes. You should learn from mistakes.The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favorite articles at home. You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel.(1)According to the passage, recycling language means ______.A using less vocabularyB writing vocabulary over and over againC learning more new vocabularyD using vocabulary that we have learnt very often(2)If we recycle language, it may ______.A be kept in our mindB be forgotten easilyC pile up in ourenvironment D disappear from our mind soon(3)When writing a short paragraph, if you make a mistake, you should ______.A correct it at onceB learn from itC be worried about itD forget about it(4)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in recycling language?A Reading.B Listening.C Writing.D Speaking.(二)阅读以下材料,获取必要的信息,然后匹配有关问题,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑.选项中有一项是多余的.(共1小题,每小题10分)15. People usually celebrate different festivals in different ways.The following shows how some festivals are celebrated.A.The Festival falls on the 15tℎ day of the first lunar month.Chinese eat sweet dumplings and there are always big lantern shows.B.The Festival is celebrated in memory of the ancestors.People visit graves and give flowers and food to the dead.C.The festival is also known as the Old Men Festival.People climb mountains,and enjoy the chrysanthemum on that day.D.Now people all over the world show their love to mothers on that day.They give mothers presents like flowers.E.The festival is celebrated to honor Qu Yuan.People make and eat zongzi,and have exciting dragon boat races on that day.F.The Mid﹣autumn Festival is a time for family members to get together.People have mooncakes and enjoy the bright moon in the sky.以下是人们在节日里的一些活动,请阅读这些信息,然后匹配相对应的节日.(61).The foreigners in our company like Chinese traditional holidays very much.They watch the dragon boat race every year.________(62).The workers'club calls on the workers to climb the Dinghu Mount to celebrate this holiday.________(63).Meimei and her grandparents went to the park last night.The park was really an ocean of lanterns.How beautiful!________(64).Lingling took a taxi to the center of the city.She went to several shops and bought a nice present for her mother.________(65).We had a three﹣day holiday.My family went back to my hometown.We cleaned the graves of our ancestors.________.八、单词拼写(本题共10分)(一)根据下面各题括号内的汉语,结合句子的要求,在答题卡的横线上写出恰当形式的英语单词,每一横线上只准写一个单词.(共5小题,每小题1分)16. Because of her bad health,Alice has been absent________ (两次) this term.17. The government________(承诺) that the water pollution problem would be solved intwo months.18. Living by herself abroad for two years,she has been a________ (勇敢的) girl.19. It's important for all the people in the world to stop________(战争) from breaking out.20. The price of vegetables________(上涨) very fast these months.(二)根据下面各题的意思,在答题卡上的相应位置写出括号里所给的词汇的正确形式.(共5小题,每小题1分)21. The compass is an important________(invent)in Chinese history.22. "Don't do that again,"the mother said to her son________(angry).23. We're so much looking forward to________(see) you again.24. He was so________(excite) that he couldn't fall asleep at all last night.25. The cars made in China are cheaper than________(that) made in Germany.九、完成句子(本题共10分,每小题2分)按照下面各题的汉语意思,用英语完成句子,把答案写在答题卡上的横线上,词数不限.26. 我们应该待人友好,永远不要嘲笑别人.We should be kind and friendly and never________ others.27. 学校正采取措施保证校园安全.The school________ make sure that the school yard is safe.28. 听到那个消息时,他简直不能相信他的耳朵,惊讶地看着我们.He could hardly believe his ears and looked at us________ when he heard the news.29. 由于工厂倒闭,布朗先生失业六个月了.Mr.Brown________ for six months because of the closing down of the factory.30. 各种各样的展品正在2010年上海世博会上展出.All kinds of exhibits are________in World Exposition 2010Shanghai China.十、读写综合(本题共20分)(一)下面是一则有关招聘的广告,请阅读该广告并回答问题.(共1小题,每小题5分)31. A Part﹣time Babysitter WantedWe are looking for a part﹣time babysitter during the summer holiday.One daughter, Emily, is 8years old.This is her second summer holiday in China.She can speak a little Chinese.You will be taking care of her in every way possible.If you can speak English, it would be nice but it's not important.Good Putonghua pronunciation is a must. The working time is around 14hours each week.Twenty yuan an hour.The experience is not necessary but patience, responsibility(责任) and the ability to play with small children are needed.If you are interested, or you know someone who is interested, please call or send an e﹣mail to us.Email: ag9845@way.edu.cn Telephone: 23987899Information Card。