人教版高中英语必修三Unit5重点知识点复习与练习试题

人教版高中英语必修三

Unit 5 Canada ------The True North（Learning about language）

●重点单词

1．n．大臣；部长2．vi. & n．聊天；闲聊

3．n．景色；风景4．adv. & adj.向东；向东的；朝东的→adv. & adj.(反义词)向西，向西的；朝西的

5．vt.& vi.包围；围绕→n．(复)周围的事物；环境→adj.周围的6．vi. &vt.测量；衡量；判定n．

7．prep. & adv.在船、飞机、火车上→vt.& n．(在/上)船等

8．prep.在……之内9．n．边界；国界；vt.& vi.与……接壤；

10．adj.轻微的；微小的→adv.稍微；轻微地

●重点短语

1．与其；不愿2．被……包围

3．定居；平静下来；专心于4．设法做

5．看见；瞥见6．对……有天赋

7．在远处8．远到；直到；至于

9．在黎明，在拂晓10．成千上万的

Ⅰ.词汇短语过关

1．surroundvt.&vi.surrounding adj.surroundings n. (pl.)

be surrounded with/by... in a surrounding area

[即学即练1](1)The Los Angeles Basin ______ ___________ ______ three sides ______ high mountains. 洛杉矶盆地三面都是高山。

(2)Animals in a zoo are not living ______ their natural ____________.动物园里的动物们不是生

活在自然环境之中

(3)The peasants are allowed to cultivate ______ __________ ______.允许农民耕种周围的土地。2．measure n. [U] 量度，测量，尺寸；[C]措施vt.&vi.测量，丈量，计量

make clothes to one’s own measure take measures (steps) to do sth.

beyond measure be measured in

[即学即练2](1) We must ______ ____________ _________ to solve these problems one by one. 我们必须采取必要的措施逐个解决问题。

3．within prep. within reach within sight

within one’s power within call

[即学即练3](1)You should receive a reply ______ ______ ______.你会在七天内收到答复。(2)It wasn't ______ ______ ______ to help her. 帮助她并非我力所能及的

4．border n. vt.&vi. a border town

the border of the lake on the border of border on sth.

[即学即练4](1)France ________ Germany ______ parts of the Rhine.法国沿莱茵河部分河段与

德国接壤。

(2)She felt an anxiety ___________ ______ hysteria. 她感觉到一种近乎歇斯底里的焦虑。

(3)The large garden ______ __________ ______ a stream. 大花园紧临着一条小溪。

5.manage to do ；manage to do sth.＝succeed in doing sth.

can/could manage without＝go without manage a shop/factory/business

[即学即练5](1)He __________ ______ _______ a live concert.＝He __________ ______

___________ a live concert.他设法成功组织了一次现场直播的音乐会。

(2)I have to _________ ______ 10 dollars till payday.我得用10块钱支撑到发薪日。6．impress v．impresssth. on/upon sb. be impressed by/with/at

What impresses (ed) sb. most is/was..

make/leave a good (bad) impression on sb/give a good (bad) impression to sb.

[即学即练6] He ___________ the importance of their work ______ them.

他让他们明白他们工作的重要性。

7．settle down settle (down) to sth.

[即学即练7](1)I want to get married and ________ ________.我想结婚后定居下来。

(2)He has ______ ______ ______ farming.他已安心从事农业。

8．catch sight ofwithin/in sight out of sightat the sight of...

[即学即练8](1)In the garage, I ______ ______ ______ the man who was wanted by the police. 在车库里，我看到了那个被警察通缉的人。

(2)Victory was not yet ______ ______. 胜利尚不可预料。

(3)Father was happy ______ ______ ______ ______ the car after we cleaned it.爸爸看见我们擦过的车非常高兴。

9．have a gift for ＝be gifted with＝have a talent for

[即学即练9](1)He ______ ______ ______ ______ learning languages.他有学语言的天赋。

(2)Their daughter is very ______.他们的女儿天分很高。

(3)She can pick up a tune instantly on the piano; it is ______ ______.

她可以马上学会用钢琴弹一首曲子，这是天分。

Ⅱ.重点句型详解

1．take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from