英语教学法PPT演示文稿

合集下载
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
evidences for the paraphrasing.
Contextual learning
• United Kingdom anthropologists B. Malinowski(马林若夫斯基)and linguist J. R. Firth(弗斯)proposed ;
• Three features: features related participant 、 relative purpose 、effect of verbal behavior .
• A great landmark in the linguistics history and comparing with its predecessor—the traditional grammar;
• Vividly important in documenting the diversity of human languages and vanishing and offering the basic date of developing serious explanatory theories of language.
英语教学法PPT演示文稿
Contents
• The nature of language theory • Language learning theory • The model of foreign language learning • Theory of education related subjects
Transformational Generative Grammar(乔姆斯基的转换生成语法)
• In the 1950s the school of linguistic thought known as transformational-generative grammar received wide acclaim through the works of Noam Chomsky ;
The background of American Structuralism
• American linguistics developed from the end of the 19th century
The three period of American Structuralism
• Boas-Sapir period(1911-1932) • The Bloomfieldian period(1933-1950) • The Post-Bloomfieldian period(1952-1956)
The nature of language theory
Structural view of language
Functional language
Structural view of language
American Structuralism
British Structuralism
Transformational Generative Grammar
• In total :
• 25 kinds of Verb sentence patterns ; • 5 kinds of Noun sentence patterns ; • 3 kinds of Adjectives in sentence patterns • In short , these sentence patterns provide the
Problems of American Structuralism
• Neglected Syntax • Ignored meaning • Bottom –up • Interference of mother tongue
Methods of American Structurபைடு நூலகம்lism
• Language is speech, not writing so that speaking than writing priorities study ;
• Take advantage of contrastive analysis to study.
British Structuralism(英国的结构主义)
American Structuralism(美国的结构主义)
• The background of American Structuralism • The three period of American Structuralism • Features of American Structuralism • Advantages of American Structuralism • Problems of American Structuralism • Methods of American Structuralism
• British Structuralism was based on LeviStrauss' Structuralism but was more empirical in approach.
• Many famous Linguists (H. Palmer/ A. S.Hornby) analysis and summary of the main English grammatical structure together and summarized them as certain sentential form .
Features of American Structuralism
• Synchronic VS Diachronic • Descriptive VS Prescriptive • Structuralism VS Traditional Grammar
Advantages of American Structuralism
相关文档
最新文档