[精品]2017年山东省济南市市中区中考英语三模试卷含参考答案
济南三模英语参考答案
济南三模英语参考答案听力部分Section A1. C) 根据对话内容，男士提到了需要购买新的电脑配件。
2. A) 女士询问男士是否需要帮助，表示她可以提供帮助。
3. B) 对话中提到了男士需要的配件价格，女士表示价格合理。
4. C) 男士询问了关于配件的保修期。
5. A) 女士告诉男士配件有一年的保修期。
Section B6. B) 根据对话，女士询问男士是否知道图书馆的位置。
7. C) 男士告诉女士图书馆已经关门了。
8. A) 女士表示她需要找一本书，男士建议她去书店。
9. C) 男士提到书店在市中心，女士询问如何到达。
10. B) 男士告诉女士可以乘坐地铁前往。
Section C11. A) 根据短文，女士在描述她对新工作的期望。
12. C) 女士提到她希望在工作中能够学到新技能。
13. B) 女士表达了她对团队合作的重视。
14. D) 女士谈到了她希望在新工作中实现的职业目标。
15. E) 文章的最后，女士谈到了她对工作地点的偏好。
笔试部分Part I Vocabulary and Grammar16. C) 根据句意，选择“regardless of”，表示“不管”。
17. D) 选择“innovative”，形容词，意为“创新的”。
18. A) 选择“suffering”，动名词，表示“遭受”。
19. B) 选择“fascinated”，形容词，意为“着迷的”。
20. D) 选择“concerned”，形容词，意为“关心的”。
Part II Reading ComprehensionPassage 121. B) 根据第一段，选择“flexible”作为描述工作方式的词。
22. D) 第二段提到了员工可以在家工作，选择“home”。
23. C) 第三段提到了员工需要在办公室工作的情况，选择“office”。
Passage 224. A) 第一段提到了新技术可以提高效率，选择“efficiency”。
2017 年山东省济南市中考英语试题及答案
2021年山东省济南市中考英语试题及答案第1卷〔选择题共75分〕Ⅰ．听力测试。
A) 听录音，在每组单词中选出一个你所听到的单词。
每个单词读两遍。
〔5分〕1．A．keep B．jump C．sleep D．sweep2．A．worker B．teacher C．doctor D．visitor3．A．office B．space C．place D．piece4．A．bottle B．table C．middle D．little5．A．cloud B．outside C．ground D．thousandB) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子读两遍。
〔5分〕6．A．How many new books do you have?B．How often are you late for school?C．How much does the skirt cost?7．A．I‘d like you to be here on time．B．You’d better be mor e careful next time．C．He did a lot of housework at home．8．A．It‘s a long way from here to the park．B．It’s a long time since he left．C．It‘s hard to finish it without your help．9．A．There’s nothing with his car．B．Will you please lend me your bike?C．I really don’t know what you like．10．A．Hurry up, or you’ll be late．B．Write to me as soon as you get there．C．Come here earlier, and you’ll see her．C) 在录音中你将听到五个问句。
2017中考英语三模试卷及答案
2017中考英语三模试卷题目一、语言知识运用(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
)1. -- Who is the girl over there?-- The one with _____ umbrella? She is our monitor.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. This is the _____ time that I come to see Sydney Opera House.I have been here twice.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth3. -- How do you like the piece of music Water by Tan Dun?-- Wonderful! It’s the _____ one I’ve ever listened to.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst4. I really enjoy listening to music _____ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A. untilB. beforeC. unlessD. because5. -- Dad, _____ I visit Beijing Zoo tomorrow?-- I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Monday.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need6. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _____ and had a bad fall.A. placeB. chanceC. memoryD. balance7. This kind of plant is _____ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above the sea level and is hard to find.A. commonlyB. alwaysC. seldomD. easily8. When walking down the street, I came across Michael, when I _____ for years.A. didn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. wouldn’t see9. -- I’d like to know _____.-- Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping10. -- It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Hong Kong or New York?-- ______. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be better二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)The pickle jar as far back as I can remember sat on the floor beside the dresser in my parents' bedroom. When he got ready for bed, Dad would empty his pockets and drop his coins into the jar.When the jar was filled, we would take the 11 to the bank. Each time, as he gave the box of coins to the bank worker, he would say proudly, "These are for 12 son's college fund. He'll never work at the factory all his life like me."The years passed, and I finished the 13 and took a job. Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar in my parents' bedroom was 14 . I stared at the place beside the dresser where the jar had always stood. The pickle jar had taught me far 15 than any words could have done.When I married, I told my wife Susan about the 16 part the lowly pickle jar had played in my life. In my mind, it showed how much my 17 had loved me. No matter how difficult things got at home, Dad 18 to doggedly drop his coins into the jar.The first Christmas after our 19 was born, we spent the holiday with my parents. After dinner, Susan carried the baby into my parents'20 to diaper* her. When Susan came back into the living room, there was21 strange in her eyes. She took my hand and 22 me into the room."Look," she said softly, her eyes directing me to a place on the floor 23 the dresser. To my amazement, there stood the old pickle jar, as if it had never been 24 , the bottom already covered with coins. I walked over to the pickle jar, dug down into my pocket, and 25 a fistful of coins.With the strong feeling choking me, I dropped the coins into the jar. I looked up and saw Dad who is carrying the baby. Our eyes tacked, and I knew he was feeling the same feelings I felt.Neither one of us could speak.11. A. coins B. drums C. erasers D. pockets12. A. her B. his C. my D. your13. A. game B. book C. college D. experiment14. A. sold B. gone C. stolen D. broken15. A. harder B. easier C. less D. more16. A. important B. dangerous C. fantastic D. humorous17. A. aunt B. uncle C. mother D. father18. A. began B. wanted C. decided D. continued19. A. son B. daughter C. grandson D. granddaughter20. A. study B. kitchen C. bedroom D. bathroom21. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything22. A. leading B. sending C. carrying D. commanding23. A. in B. on C. under D. beside24. A. removed B. remained C. returned D. replaced25. A. handed in B. pulled out C. picked up D. looked for三、阅读理解(本题有15小题, 26-28每小题1分，36小题3分，40小题4分，其余每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2017学年初三英语三模试题及答案
初三年级英语第三次模拟试题听力部分（满分30分）第一节听力（共三节, 满分30分）（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听对话, 从下面各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片, 每段对话你将听两遍。
A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.第二节 A. B. C.（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Who did the girl get the dress from?A.Her aunt.B.Her father.C.Her mother.7.What color is Lisa’s bag?A.Black.B.Purple .C.Green.8.When can lunch be ready?A.At 12:10.B.At 12:00 .C.At 11:50.9.How will Rose go to school?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.10.Why did the man miss the train?A.Because he got up late.B.Because he lost the way.C.Because the traffic is busy.（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面两段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内, 每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第11至第12两个小题。
11.When dose the conversation take place?A In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.12.What will the man buy?A.A black coat.B.A yellow coatC.A blue coat.听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷答案解析
2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷答案解析2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷答案解析学生在中考备考中不知道该怎么去复习英语，其实只要多做中考英语模拟试卷，多加复习就可以得到一定提升，以下是小编精心整理的2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷答案解析，希望能帮到大家!2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷第I卷 (客观题共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. In order to find _______ better job, Tom made up his mind to learn _______ secondforeign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the2. — Which of the shirts do you like better?—I’ll take _______. They are very fashionable and cheap.A. nothingB. noneC. allD. both3. Some parents prefer _______ the wall blue for their children _______ them a feeling of harmony.A. to paint; to giveB. to paint; givingC. painting; to giveD. painting; giving4. _______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _______ easy.A. three fourths; isB. third four; areC. three fourths; areD. three fourth; are5. You _______be serious! You’re actually going to lend him money again?A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t6. — May we leave the classroom now?— No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn’t; are allowedB. can’t; aren’t allowedC. don’t have to; are allowedD. needn’t; aren’t allowed7. — Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A. how to arrive the e-shopB. how can I go to the e-shopC. where I can have my MP4 repairedD. which was the way to the e-shop8. It is reported that the sandstorm is moving _______ the south year after year.A. throughB. acrossC. towardsD. past9. I will never forget the terrible accident _______ it happened so long ago.A. even thoughB. only ifC. only whenD. ever since10. — _______ late for school again, Tim!— Sorry, I promise that I _______.A. Don’t; won’tB. Don’t be; won’tC. Don’t be; don’tD. Don’t; will11. Mr. Wang _______drive to work, but now he _______there by bike to keep healthy.A. used to; is used to goingB. used to; is used to goC. was used to; is used to goingD. was used to; is used to go12. It’s raining outside. _______ this raincoat, please.A. Have onB. Put onC. Put upD. Wear13. The top detective asked the witness if he had seen _______ at about 10 p.m.A. anything unusual last nightB. unusual something the night beforeC. something unusual last nightD. anything unusual thenight before14. — Shall we give you a ride as you look so tired?— Thank you. _______.A. It’s your dutyB. It couldn’t be betterC. Don’t mention itD. Do as you like二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年中考模拟试题英语卷(三).doc
2017 年初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟试卷（三）英语试题( 考试时间： 120 分钟满分：120分)亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
祝你取得优异成绩！Good luck!一、听力测试（共三节；满分25 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听句子。
从每小题所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
听完每个句子后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）听下面 6 段对话。
每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第 1 段对话，回答第6、 7 小题。
6. Who sang better in the yesterday ’ s singing competition?A. Mike.B. Lisa.C. Alice.7. What does Lisa look like?A. She has long hair.B. She has curly hair.C.She has short hair.听第 2 段对话，回答第8、 9 小题。
8. What’ s the name of the book that Cindy is reading?A. The Journey to the WestB. The Old Man and the SeaC. Little Red Riding Hood9. How is Cindy going to be a writer?A. Keep on writing stories.B. Read more books.C. Take more notes.听第 3 段对话，回答第10、 11 小题。
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试题及参考答案Ⅰ.听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（5分）1．A．That is his pencil．B．This is my grandma．C．Those are my parents．2．A．Is your father at home？B．Do you like ice cream？C．Can you play basketball？3．A．I didn't climb that hill．B．We don't eat hamburgers．C．He isn't coming tomorrow．4．A Why are they late again？B．What does she look like？C．Where is the supermarket？5．A．Have a good day! B．Welcome to my party! C．Thanks for your time．B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（5分）6．7．8．9．10．C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（5分）11．（5分）11．A．His cousin．B．His sister．C．His parents．12．A．A comedy．B．A documentary．C．A scary movie．13．A．Boring．B．Relaxing．C．Interesting．14．A．On Center Street．B．On North Street．C．On Bridge Street．15．A．It has comfortable seats．B．It is the most popular．C．It has the best sound．D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（5分）16．A．Sunny and hot．B．Cold and windy．C．Rainy and wet．17．A．At a bus stop．B．In a clothes store．C．At the school gate．18．A．An old man．B．A young man．C．A young woman．19．A．Some gloves．B．Some milk．C．A scarf．20．A．He was a volunteer．B．He was a teacher．C．He was a TV reporter．Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）21．This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A．but B．bat C．beat D．boat22．My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A．cloud B．class C．clock D．close23．I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A．fall B．feel C．full D．fill24．I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A．notice B．nervous C．famous D．novels25．My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）A．machine B．medicine C．magician D．magazine26．﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need _____ sweater．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/27．﹣Who is that girl？﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend．（）A．he B．him C．her D．she28．Helen doesn't like ______．She likes fruit and vegetables．（）A．pear B．meat C．carrot D．tomato29．﹣______you have an eraser，Cindy？﹣Yes．It's in my pencil box．（）A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does30．I can't watch TV on school nights，_____ I can watch TV onweekends．（）A．and B．but．C．if D．or31．﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast？﹣I usually eat noodles．（）A．for B．.in C．from D．on32．﹣Jane，_____ is our School Day？﹣It's on May 18th．（）A．who B．how C．where D．when33．﹣Don't worry．I'll help you find your bag．What color is it？﹣It's_______．（）A．new B．fat C．red D．dry34．﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer．﹣Yes．I stayed there for a week．（）A．three B．four C．seven D．eleven35．﹣Jim is very sick．We must find a doctor．﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______．（）A．bank B．hospital C．station D．restaurant36．My uncle and aunt live in the countryside．They _______ strawberries．（）A．turn B．make C．grow D．play37．﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．﹣It doesn't matter．I will teach you．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't38．Sarah is ______than her sister Susan．Sarah is 166cm tall．Susan is 171cm tall．（）A．shorter B．shortest C．taller D．tallest39．Which of the following is good behavior？（）A．B．C．D．40．﹣Math is too_____ for me．﹣But it is very useful．Please don't give up．（）A．delicious B．favorite C．difficult D．different41．﹣Rick，could you help me cook dinner？﹣Sure，_____．（）A．no problem B．never mind C．here you are D．you're welcome42．﹣It's important to keep healthy．﹣You're right．_____ is as important as our health．（）A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything43．﹣Tony，would you like some more dumplings？﹣No，thanks．They _____ great，but I'm full．（）A．feel B．look C．taste D．sound44．﹣Laura，_____out the rubbish when you leave．And I'll do thedishes．﹣OK，Dad．（）A．take B．takes C．took D．to take45．﹣Oh，no!We are too late．The train _____．﹣Well，we'll have to catch the next train to Beijing．（）A．leaves B．left C．will leave D．has left46．﹣Kelly always does her homework very _____．﹣Yes．That's why she makes few mistakes in her homework．（）A．hardly B．loudly C．carefully D．politely47．﹣Mom，Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera．﹣You can have _____ a computer _____ a camera．We don't have enough money for both．（）A．both；and B．.either or C．.neither；nor D．.not only；but also48．﹣We should keep teenagers away from the Internet．﹣_____．Sometimes they need to search the Internet for useful information．（）A．Good idea B．I hope so C．Sounds good D．I disagree49．﹣I'11go for a picnic if it _____tomorrow．Will you go with me？﹣Yes，of course．（）A．doesn't rain B．isn't raining C．won't rain D．didn't rain50．Last night，I found a photo in an old book．It made me_____ of my primary school life．（）A．think B．thinking C．thought D．to think51．﹣Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？﹣_____．My book report is due in two days．（）A．Yes，I will B．No，I won't C．I'll ride a bike D．I'll stay at home52．﹣Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane，and they wonfirst prize．﹣_____ clever children!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an53．﹣How do you _____ with your classmates？﹣Very well．They are all friendly and helpful．（）A．get off B．get on C．put off．D．put on54．﹣Is this a new piano？﹣No．I have _____ it for a long time．（）A．had B．joined C．bought D．borrowed55．﹣Could you please tell me ___？﹣Well，I always write e﹣mails to my pen pals．（）A．how do you learn Chinese B．what is your pen pal's hobbyC．what do you do after class D．how you improve your writingⅣ．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）56．（10分）Have you ever worked as a volunteer？V olunteers don't get paid forwhat theydo，but theexperience of helping others can be more valuable than （56）．Thereare many charities（慈善机构）around the world．There are alwaysin need of volunteers who want to make a difference．Do you want to（57） a volunteer？Think about what skills youhave？If you speak more than one language or you are good at（58）things，you can find places to use your skills to help other people．V olunteers doesn't always mean doing great things．You can start with（59）things．There is a famous saying that goes，"Charity begins at home"．If people help those around them，（60）will be in trouble．There arealways people in your neighborhood who need help（61）sometasks，such as walking their dogs，looking after their kids，andcarrying their heavy shopping bags．You can also volunteer by giving（62）to hospitals．These things may seem small，but they canstillmake a difference in someone else's life．V olunteers don't（63）help people．Environmental volunteerswork hard to protect the environment．They plant trees or（64）cityparks．Other volunteers work for animal charities which save the homeless or injured（受伤的）animals．They feedthe animals and show them love．They take care of the animals until they are（65）enough to be put in good homes．All in all，volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world．56．A．food B．time C．money D．coffee57A．meet B．visit C．choose D．become58．A．eating B．fixing C．asking D．losing59．A．small B．big C．right D．cheap60．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone61．A．for B into C．from D．with62．A．sugar B．salad C．blood D．paper63．A．ever B．just C．even D．still64．A．clean B．enter C．draw D．enjoy65．A．kind B．tall C．well D．oldV．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）66．（5分）Alex：Hi，Judy!Judy：（66）Did you have a good school trip yesterday？Alex：Yes．We had a great time．Judy：（67）Alex：No，we didn't．We went to a farm．Judy：（68）Alex：It is about 30miles away from our school．Judy：Oh，it's a little far．How did you get there？Alex：（69）It took us about half an hour．The train ride was fun．Judy：What did you do there？Alex：We fed some animals．There were quite a lot of animals on thefarm．Judy：What else did you do？Alex：（70）Judy：Sounds like you had a great school trip．66．A．Who is that？B．Hi，Alex! C．What's this？D．Fine，thanks．67．A．What time is it？B．Did you go to the farm？C．Where did you go？D．Did you go to Green Park？68．A．How far is it？B．When did you get there？C．How much is it？D．How long did it take？69．A．I came here by subway．B．I rode a horse．C．Wegot there by train．D．We took the bus．70．A．Wealso picked apples．B．We fed the chickens．C．They played volleyball．D．They went for a walk．VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）71．（5分）Once up a time，there was a young man．He lived in a small village．He was the only child in his family．so his parents loved him very much and did everything for him．He just hung out every day，doing nothing．One day，he met an old man in his village．The old man asked him，"My boy，why don't you work hard to achieve something when you are young？"The young man replied without care，"Why do I have to be in a hurry？I'm young，so I have plenty of time!Besides，I haven't made anyplans formy future yet．""Time waits for no man!"the old man said．Then he asked theyoung man to go into a dark house with him．"I can't see anything!"the young man saidThe old man lit a match and said to the young man，"Before thematch goes out，pick something in the house as you like．"By the weak light，the young man tried to see the things in it．Butbefore he found something，the match went out，and the house became dark again at once．"Before I could get something，the match had gone out，"the young man said angrily．The old man said，"My boy，your youth（青春）is like the burning match，which can only last for a short time．So you shouldn't waste your time!71．The young man lived in a．A．Small city B．small village C．big city D．big town72．The old man asked the young man why he didn't．A．work hard B．hang out C．play games D．do homework73．The old man led the young man into a dark．A．shop B．museum C．house D．kitchen74．What did the young man pick before the match went out？A．A ring．B．A watch．C．A picture．D．Nothing．75．What can we learn from the story？．A．Youth is like a burning match．B．It's dangerous to light matches．C．Young people have much time．D．We should look after ourselves．76．（5分）Nowadays，we are having a much busier life，and we are using our eyes more than ever before．So we often have tired eyes after a day's work or study．Here are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthy．POSTURE （坐姿）Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit．Try to stick to the proper posture that doctors suggest．HELPFUL PICTURESThere are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyes．You may download such pictures to your computer or smartphone．When there is nothing far away you can look at to relax your eyes，you can use one of these pictures．A picture with something like a tunnel（隧道）in it is quite popular．Try to look as far into the tunnel as you can for 30seconds（秒）．Do you feel better？BREAKSThe 20﹣20﹣20rule：take a break from the screen every 20minutes for 20seconds and look at something 20feet （about 6meters）away．EYE EXERCISESStep 1．Sitting comfortably，imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes up to 12o'clock．Pause（停顿）for a second，and then lower your eyes to 6o'clock．Pause again，and then repeat this step 10times．Complete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds，letting them rest in the darkness．Step 2．Look at something on the right，Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head to the lest as far as possible．Then do the same thing on the left．Repeat the exercise a couple of times．Step 3．Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it．Slowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losingfocus（焦点）．Then look outside the window as far as possible．Repeat this several times．SPORTSTable tennis is about a small ball traveling at high speed﹣the best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles（肌肉）in and around the eyes．Other sports like like tennis，badminton and kiteflying are also great for relaxing tired eyes．76．Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage？．A．Having the proper posture．B．Looking at something green．C．Following the 20﹣20﹣20rule．D．Playing some kinds of sports．77．According to the passage，which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes？．78．What does the underlined word'them"refer to（指代）？．A．Your eyes．B．Your hands．C．The doctors．D．The exercises．79．As for eye exercises，which of the following is TRUE？．A．In Step l，you must have a large clock in front of you．B．In Step 2，you should turn left when you look to the right．C．In Step3，you should move you finger as far as you can．D．After finishing each step，you should repeat it a few times．80．Which of the following is the best title of the passage？．A．We must take a break every 20minutes．B．How to do eye exercises properly．C．Ways to protect eyes against tiredness．D．People have tired eyes very easily．81．（5分）For years，psychologists（心理学家）have been against giving children prizes or money for their performance in school．"Outwards"prizes，they say，can undermine the joy of learning for its own good and can even lead to cheating．But many economists（经济学家）and business people disagree，and their opinions often become popular in the educational market place．Prize programs that pay students are underway in many cities．In some places，students can bring home hundreds of dollars for，say，taking an Advanced Placement course and having high grades in the exams．"Whether such efforts work continues to be a debate（争议），"said Barbara Marian，an assistant professor of education at Pennsylvania State．She is against using prizes as encouragement．Among parents，it often leads to very hot discussion．And in public education，a new focus on school reform（改革）pushes researchers on both sides of the debate to make more efforts to get data（数据）that may provide information on when and whether prizes work．"We have to get beyond our biases（偏见），"said Roland Fryer，aneconomist at Harvard University who is planning and testing several prizeprograms．"Luckily，the scientific method allows us to examine most ofthose biases and let the data do the talking．"In the cash programs being studied，Roland Fryer and other economists compare the schoolperformance of groups of students who are paid and students who arenot．In the study，they find that the students who are prized get highergrades on the SAT and go to better colleges than those who are not．However，many psychologists believe that early data can be one﹣sided．Research suggests that prizes may work in the short term but havebad influences in the long term．"Are they highly interested in what they are doing？Or does it feel like hard work？The same prize program might have different influences ondifferent kinds of students，"said Kirabo Jackson，a famous psychologist at Cornell University．"The higher the prize is，the more harmful the result might be．" 81．The underlined word"undermine"in Paragraph l most probably means""．A．understand B．examine C．kill D．protect82．From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3，we can learn that．A．the students'parents welcome prize programsB．prize programs are getting popular in many citiesC．Thegovernment provides money for prize programsD．all theeducation researchers support prize programs83．According to Roland Fryer and other economists'study，students who are paid．A．have more scientific methods B．like to discuss with other studentsC．always cheat in examinations D．have better performance at school84．The passage mainly tells us．A．how to use prizes to encourage the students B．different opinions on giving students prizes C．how to make students study hard in schools D．bad results caused by some prize programs 85．What does the writer think of prize programs？A．He doesn't mention it．B．He thinks they are harmful．C．He thinks they are great．D．He doesn't care about them．Ⅶ．选词填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．86．（5分）on what month library lovelyAnna is a little girl．She loves reading books．Last （86），she and her parents went on vacation．Anna took some books with her．She read her books （87）the plane．She read her books at the hotel．She read her books at a museum．She read her books at（88）garden．"Anna，we are here to visit interesting places，not to read books，"said Dad．"Stop reading and tell us（89）you want to see，"said Mom．"I need more books，"said Anna．"I want to see the（90）．"B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．91．（5分）make get snow clear goWhen I got up and looked out of the bedroom window，I found，tony great surprise，it （91）heavily．I was very excited since it was thefirst snowfall this winter．I quickly got dressed and ran into the yard．Some kids were alreadythere．We（92）some snowmen and rolled snowballs．We also enjoyedthe fun of having snowball fights．Laughing and shouting，all of us wereso happy．Suddenly we noticed that the buses and cars were moving veryslowly because of the heavy snow．"Shall we（93）to clear the snow？"someone suggested．At these words，weallran（94）toolsandbegan to clear the snow．After the whole morning's hard work，the snow on theroad （95）and wewent home happily．Ⅷ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词.（5分）96．This white T﹣shirt is expensive．（改为否定句）This white T﹣shirt expensive．97．Bob likes pandas because they are very cute．（就句子画线部分提问）Bob like pandas？98．"Do you know the way to BaotuSpring？"a tourist asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）A tourist asked me I the way to Baotu Spring．99．When you travel to foreign countries，you'll realize how important itis to learn English．（改写句子，句意不变）You'll realize the of learning English when you travel．100．Readers，a popular TV show，invites people to read poemsandarticles they like or wrote．（改写句子，句意不变）In Readers，a popular TV show，people to readpoems and articles they like or wrote．IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单．（5分）101．这家书店每天从早八点到晚七点营业．This bookstore is open8a．m．7p．m．102．我的父母对我要求很严格，所以我有着良好的习惯．My parents are very me，so I have good habits．103．生活充满挑战，我们应该怀最好的希望，做最坏的准备．Life if full of challenges．We should hope for the best and the worst．104．环境在日益恶化，人们必须开始采取行动改善它．The environment is getting worse．People have to start to improve it．105．3D打印技术发展迅速，许多专家建议把这项技术介绍给更多的中学生．The 3﹣D printing is developing fast．Manyexperts suggestthat it should be to more middle school students．X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）106．（5分）Shi Peng won the top prize in a college，students'start﹣up（创业）competition for setting upa website to help children find playmates（玩伴）．Shi was brought up by his grandparents in avillage in Hubei Province．（106）Later，the 22﹣year﹣old student at a university in Wuhan decided to setup a special website for children．He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely．（107）According to his research one about 6，000children in citieslike Guangzhou，Wuhan and Stizhou，most of them don't havebrothers orsisters and they are in need of playmates．"From my own experience，I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which children can findplaymates，"Shi said．The website is set up mainly for pre﹣school children in kindergarten（幼儿园）and their parents．All the users of the website must use theirreal names．（108）Through the website，parents who are busy duringthe day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing tofind some playmates for their children．As it gets more and more popular among children and parents，the website now holds many colorful offline activities．（109）The websitealso provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with eachother．Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university．He said，"（110）He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas likeShi's to deal with children's problems．A．This is to make sure that the children are safe．B．I have some different opinions about Shi's website．C．The website is a great example of start﹣up projects．D．He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child．E．There're many interesting online games for children to play．F．Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website．G．They include scientific tests and group games for children．Ⅺ.书面表达（10分）111．（10分）如图描述了李华今年春节得到压岁钱（lucky money）之后，他和父母对于如何花压岁钱产生的不同观点．请根据图片提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文．要求：1．完整叙述图片内容．2．结合自己的实际陈述个人观点．参考答案与解析Ⅰ.听力测试略Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）21．This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A．but B．bat C．beat D．boat【思路分析】这个不是我的乒乓球拍，它是汤姆的．【解答过程】答案：B．根据给出的音标是"/bæt/"又结合前面的词语是"This is not my ping﹣pong"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个不是我的乒乓球拍，"结合给出的单词提示，故选B．【总结归纳】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．22．My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A．cloud B．class C．clock D．close【思路分析】我的学校距离邮局很近．【解答过程】答案：D．cloud的音标是[klaʊd]；class的音标是[klɑ：s]；clock的音标是[klɒk]；close的音标是[kləʊs]．根据给出的音标是[kləʊs]．因此可知close这个词音标与D项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"我的学校距离邮局很近．"．综上所述，故选D．【总结归纳】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．23．I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A．fall B．feel C．full D．fill【思路分析】我看到那个小女孩从自行车上跌落下来，我就迅速的上前去帮她．【解答过程】答案：Afall的音标是[fɔ：l]；feel的音标是[fi：l]；full的音标是[fʊl]；fill的音标是[fɪl]．根据给出的音标是[fɔ：l]，因此可知fall这个词音标与A项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"我看到那个小女孩从自行车上跌落下来，我就迅速的上前去帮她．"综上所述，故选A．【总结归纳】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．24．I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A．notice B．nervous C．famous D．novels【思路分析】在考试前，我有点紧张．【解答过程】答案：B．notice的音标是[ˈnəʊtɪs]；nervous的音标是['n3：vas]；famous的音标是ˈfeɪməs]；novels的音标是['nɒvlz]．根据给出的音标是['n3：vas]，因此可知nervous这个词音标与所给出的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"在考试前，我有点紧张．"．综上所述，故选B．【总结归纳】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．25．My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）。
2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷答案解析
2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷答案解析2017年济南中考英语模拟试卷答案解析A. food left after a mealB. things left undoneC. meals made of vegetablesD. pizza topped with fruit35. What can we infer from the text?A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.C. There are some easy ways of losing weight.D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.36. According to the last paragraph, it is important to_______.37. The text is written mainly for those_______.A. be careful about what you eatB. eat calorie-controlled foodC. heat up food before eating itD. eat something for breakfastA. who want to lose weightB. who go to work earlyC. who stay up lateD. who eat before sleep第II卷 (主观题共40分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
1. He seldom __________ (回复) to the e-mails his friends send him.2. Our English teacher has offered us some useful __________ (建议 ). I think they will help us a lot in our English study.3. I came here __________ (专门) to invite you to my party.4. Listening to music can make you forget your __________ (悲伤).(B) 根据句意，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
山东省济南市2017年中考一模英语试卷(少听力部分)
山东省济南市2017年中考一模英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）III．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（30分）26. —What would you like to drink, girls? —_________, please.A. Two glass of waterB. Two glass of watersC. Two cups of teaD. Two cups of teas27. —What do you think of the latest movie? —It’s _________. I don’t like it.A. boringB. relaxingC. funD. easy28. The writer had the ________ of seeing his book become a best-seller.A. satisfactionB. situationC. discussionD. invitation29. Water is the cheapest drink and it is also ___________.A. healthierB. healthiestC. the healthierD. the healthiest30. —The girls are talking about the Korean soap operas __________.—Yes. They have so many fun things to share.A. easilyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. happily31. —Are you interested in shopping online?—Not so much. We _______ see real products but pictures.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t32. —Do you often play _______ basketball after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play ______ guitar.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; aD. /; the33. —I hear ________ foreign students will come to our school this year.—Right. They are the ______ exchange students.A. nine; nineB. nineth; nineC. nine; ninthD. nine; nineth34. English is my favorite subject. I like English ________ it’s very interesting.A. andB. becauseC. soD. but35. —_________ is your favorite festival?—Children’s Day. On that day I can get some nice things from my parents.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why36. Do you know the American girl __________ sunglasses?A. that wearB. who is wearingC. who is putting onD. that puts on37. _________ beautiful sunshine! Shall we take a walk around Daming Lake?A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How38. —He hasn’t watched the movie Dearest, has he?—_________. He thinks it’s very touching and meaningful. He’d like to watch it again.A. Yes, he hasB. Yes, he h asn’tC. No, he hasn’tD. No, he has39. —Hey, Tina. Is that your art book on the sofa? —No, _______ is in the bookcase.A. yoursB. hisC. hersD. mine40. —Have you ever been to Xiamen? —Yes. Last summer I ________ there.A. have beenB. wentC. will goD. go41. At times, parents find it difficult _______ with their teenage children.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk42. I think our government should pass a law to ________ food waste.A. saveB. reduceC. increaseD. protect43. —________ are you, Simon? —I’m five years old.A. How muchB. How oldC. How manyD. How44. The rich man decided to _______ everything he has to poor people after his death.A. give outB. give offC. give awayD. give up45. —Jack, is there _______ in today’s newspaper?—No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something46. If you want to communicate with your friend in Canada, which can’t you use?A. B. C. D.47. Because of the heavy rain, our school has to put off ________ the sports meeting.A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. to having48. Mary _______ her mother. She has big eyes and red hair, too.A. looks afterB. looks forC. takes upD. takes after49. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.—Believe in ________. You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself50. —You should take more exercise. —__________. It’s good for my health.A. It’s hard to sayB. I don’t think soC. I agree with youD. That’s too bad51. —Philip has gone to New Zealand. —Oh, can you tell me _________?A. when did he leaveB. when he is leavingC. when he leftD. when is he leaving52. If our government ________ pay attention to the safety of food, our health ________ in danger.A. isn’t; isB. doesn’t; will beC. won’t; isD. isn’t; will be53. —Simon, I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided _______?—Next September.A. when goingB. when to goC. how goingD. how to go54. Please _______ carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead.A. to driveB. driveC. droveD. driving55. —I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long I can _______ it.—For two weeks.A. borrowB. keepC. lendD. getIV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
山东省济南市2017年中考英语试题(word版,含解析)
济南市2017年初三年级学业水平考题英语试题Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳解答。
21. This is not my ping-pong _______/bæt/. It's Tom's.A. butB. batC. beatD. boatB【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
but 但是，bat 球拍；beat 打败，boat小船。
句意为：这是我的乒乓球拍，故选B。
22. My school is ______/kləʊs/ to the post office.A. cloudB.class .C.clock .D. closeD【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
cloud，云；class 班级；clock钟表，close靠近的。
句意为：我的学校靠近邮局，故选D。
23. I saw the little girl ____/fɔ:l/ down from her bike and quickly went up to help.A fall B. feel C. full D. fillA【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
fall掉下；feel 感觉full 满的；fill充满。
句意为：我看到这个小女孩从自行车上掉了下来，就赶快过去帮助。
故选A。
24. I was a little _______ /'nə:vas / before the exam.A. noticeB. nervousC. famousD. novelsB【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
notice 通知，看到；nervous紧张的；famous 著名的；novels小说。
句意为：在考题之前，我有点紧张。
故选B 。
25. My brother wants to be a _______/mə’dʒɪʃən/.A. machineB. medicineC. magicianD. magazineC【解析】考查根据音标选单词。
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（5分）1．（1分）A．That is his pencil．B．This is my grandma．C．Those are my parents．2．（1分）A．Is your father at home？B．Do you like ice cream？C．Can you play basketball？3．（1分）A．I didn't climb that hill．B．We don't eat hamburgers．C．He isn't coming tomorrow．4．（1分）A Why are they late again？B．What does she look like？C．Where is the supermarket？5．（1分）A．Have a good day!B．Welcome to my party!C．Thanks for your time．B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（5分）6．（1分）7．（1分）8．（1分）9．（1分）10．（1分）C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（5分）11．（5分）11．A．His cousin．B．His sister．C．His parents．12．A．A comedy．B．A documentary．C．A scary movie．13．A．Boring．B．Relaxing．C．Interesting．14．A．On Center Street．B．On North Street．C．On Bridge Street．15．A．It has comfortable seats．B．It is the most popular．C．It has the best sound．D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（5分）16．（5分）16．A．Sunny and hot．B．Cold and windy．C．Rainy and wet．17．A．At a bus stop．B．In a clothes store．C．At the school gate．18．A．An old man．B．A young man．C．A young woman．19．A．Some gloves．B．Some milk．C．A scarf．20．A．He was a volunteer．B．He was a teacher．C．He was a TV reporter．Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）21．（1分）This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A．but B．bat C．beat D．boat22．（1分）My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A．cloud B．class C．clock D．close23．（1分）I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A．fall B．feel C．full D．fill24．（1分）I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A．notice B．nervous C．famous D．novels25．（1分）My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）A．machine B．medicine C．magician D．magazine26．（1分）﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need _____ sweater．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/27．（1分）﹣Who is that girl？﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend．（）A．he B．him C．her D．she28．（1分）Helen doesn't like ______．She likes fruit and vegetables．（）A．pear B．meat C．carrot D．tomato29．（1分）﹣______you have an eraser，Cindy？﹣Yes．It's in my pencil box．（）A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does30．（1分）I can't watch TV on school nights，_____ I can watch TV onweekends．（）A．and B．but．C．if D．or31．（1分）﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast？﹣I usually eat noodles．（）A．for B．.in C．fromD．on32．（1分）﹣Jane，_____ is our School Day？﹣It's on May 18th．（）A．who B．how C．where D．when33．（1分）﹣Don't worry．I'll help you find your bag．What color is it？﹣It's_______．（）A．new B．fat C．red D．dry34．（1分）﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer．﹣Yes．I stayed there for a week．（）A．three B．four C．seven D．eleven35．（1分）﹣Jim is very sick．We must find a doctor．﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______．（）A．bank B．hospital C．station D．restaurant36．（1分）My uncle and aunt live in the countryside．They _______ strawberries．（）A．turn B．make C．grow D．play37．（1分）﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．﹣It doesn't matter．I will teach you．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't38．（1分）Sarah is ______than her sister Susan．Sarah is 166cm tall．Susan is 171cm tall．（）A．shorter B．shortest C．taller D．tallest39．（1分）Which of the following is good behavior？（）A．B．C． D．40．（1分）﹣Math is too_____ for me．﹣But it is very useful．Please don't give up．（）A．delicious B．favorite C．difficult D．different41．（1分）﹣Rick，could you help me cook dinner？﹣Sure，_____．（）A．no problem B．never mindC．here you are D．you're welcome42．（1分）﹣It's important to keep healthy．﹣You're right．_____ is as important as our health．（）A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything43．（1分）﹣Tony，would you like some more dumplings？﹣No，thanks．They _____ great，but I'm full．（）A．feel B．look C．taste D．sound44．（1分）﹣Laura，_____out the rubbish when you leave．And I'll do thedishes．﹣OK，Dad．（）A．take B．takes C．took D．to take45．（1分）﹣Oh，no!We are too late．The train _____．﹣Well，we'll have to catch the next train to Beijing．（）A．leaves B．left C．will leave D．has left46．（1分）﹣Kelly always does her homework very _____．﹣Yes．That's why she makes few mistakes in her homework．（）A．hardly B．loudly C．carefully D．politely47．（1分）﹣Mom，Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera．﹣You can have _____ a computer _____ a camera．We don't have enough money for both．（）A．both；and B．.either orC．.neither；nor D．.not only；but also48．（1分）﹣We should keep teenagers away from the Internet．﹣_____．Sometimes they need to search the Internet for useful information．（）A．Good idea B．I hope so C．Sounds good D．I disagree49．（1分）﹣I'11go for a picnic if it _____tomorrow．Will you go with me？﹣Yes，of course．（）A．doesn't rain B．isn't rainingC．won't rain D．didn't rain50．（1分）Last night，I found a photo in an old book．It made me_____ of my primary school life．（）A．think B．thinking C．thought D．to think51．（1分）﹣Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？﹣_____．My book report is due in two days．（）A．Yes，I will B．No，I won'tC．I'll ride a bike D．I'll stay at home52．（1分）﹣Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane，and they wonfirst prize．﹣_____ clever children!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an53．（1分）﹣How do you _____ with your classmates？﹣Very well．They are all friendly and helpful．（）A．get off B．get on C．put off．D．put on54．（1分）﹣Is this a new piano？﹣No．I have _____ it for a long time．（）A．had B．joined C．bought D．borrowed55．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ___？﹣Well，I always write e﹣mails to my pen pals．（）A．how do you learn ChineseB．what is your pen pal's hobbyC．what do you do after classD．how you improve your writingⅣ．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）56．（10分）Have you ever worked as a volunteer？Volunteers don't get paid forwhat theydo，but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than （56）．Thereare many charities（慈善机构）around the world．There are alwaysin need of volunteers who want to make a difference．Do you want to（57） a volunteer？Think about what skills youhave？If you speak more than one language or you are good at（58）things，you can find places to use your skills to help other people．Volunteers doesn't always mean doing great things．You can start with（59）things．There is a famous saying that goes，"Charity begins at home"．If people helpthose around them，（60）will be in trouble．There arealways people in your neighborhood who need help（61）sometasks，such as walking their dogs，looking after their kids，andcarrying their heavy shopping bags．You can also volunteer by giving（62）to hospitals．These things may seem small，but they canstillmake a difference in someone else's life．Volunteers don't（63）help people．Environmental volunteerswork hard to protect the environment．They plant trees or（64）cityparks．Other volunteers work for animal charities which save the homeless or injured（受伤的）animals．They feedthe animals and show them love．They take care of the animals until they are（65）enough to be put in good homes．All in all，volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world．56．A．food B．time C．money D．coffee57A．meet B．visit C．choose D．become58．A．eating B．fixing C．asking D．losing59．A．small B．big C．right D．cheap60．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone61．A．for B into C．from D．with62．A．sugar B．salad C．blood D．paper63．A．ever B．just C．even D．still64．A．clean B．enter C．draw D．enjoy65．A．kind B．tall C．well D．oldV．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）66．（5分）Alex：Hi，Judy!Judy：（66）Did you have a good school trip yesterday？Alex：Yes．We had a great time．Judy：（67）Alex：No，we didn't．We went to a farm．Judy：（68）Alex：It is about 30miles away from our school．Judy：Oh，it's a little far．How did you get there？Alex：（69）It took us about half an hour．The train ride was fun．Judy：What did you do there？Alex：We fed some animals．There were quite a lot of animals on the farm．Judy：What else did you do？Alex：（70）Judy：Sounds like you had a great school trip．66．A．Who is that？B Hi，Alex!C．What's this？D．Fine，thanks．67．A．What time is it？B．Did you go to the farm？，C．Where did you go？D．Did you go to Green Park？68．A．How far is it？B．When did you get there？C．How much is it？D．How long did it take？69．A．I came here by subway．．B．I rode a horse．C．Wegot there by train．D．We took the bus．70．A．Wealso picked apples．B．We fed the chickens．C．They played volleyball．D．They went for a walk．VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）71．（5分）Once up a time，there was a young man．He lived in a small village．He was the only child in his family．so his parents loved him very much and did everything for him．He just hung out every day，doing nothing．One day，he met an old man in his village．The old man asked him，"My boy，why don't you work hard to achieve something when you are young？"The young man replied without care，"Why do I have to be in a hurry？I'm young，so I have plenty of time!Besides，I haven't made anyplans formy future yet．" "Time waits for no man!"the old man said．Then he asked theyoung man to go into a dark house with him．"I can't see anything!"the young man saidThe old man lit a match and said to the young man，"Before thematch goes out，pick something in the house as you like．"By the weak light，the young man tried to see the things in it．Butbefore he found something，the match went out，and the house became dark again at once．"Before I could get something，the match had gone out，"the young man said angrily．The old man said，"My boy，your youth（青春）is like the burning match，which can only last for a short time．So you shouldn't waste your time!71．The young man lived in a．A．Small cityB．small villageC．big cityD．big town72．The old man asked the young man why he didn't．A．work hardB．hang outC．play gamesD．do homework73．The old man led the young man into a dark．A．shopB．museumC．houseD．kitchen74．What did the young man pick before the match went out？A．A ring．B．A watch．C．A picture．D．Nothing．75．What can we learn from the story？．A．Youth is like a burning match．B．It's dangerous to light matches．C．Young people have much time．D．We should look after ourselves．76．（5分）Nowadays，we are having a much busier life，and we are using our eyes more than ever before．So we often have tired eyes after a day's work or study．Here are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthy．POSTURE （坐姿）Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit．Try to stick to the proper posture that doctors suggest．HELPFUL PICTURESThere are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyes．You may download such pictures to your computer or smartphone．When there is nothing faraway you can look at to relax your eyes，you can use one of these pictures．A picture with something like a tunnel（隧道）in it is quite popular．Try to look as far into the tunnel as you can for 30seconds（秒）．Do you feel better？BREAKSThe 20﹣20﹣20rule：take a break from the screen every 20minutes for 20seconds and look at something 20feet （about 6meters）away．EYE EXERCISESStep 1．Sitting comfortably，imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes up to 12o'clock．Pause（停顿）for a second，and then lower your eyes to 6o'clock．Pause again，and then repeat this step 10times．Complete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds，letting them rest in the darkness．Step 2．Look at something on the right，Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head to the lest as far as possible．Then do the same thing on the left．Repeat the exercise a couple of times．Step 3．Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it．Slowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losingfocus（焦点）．Then look outside the window as far as possible．Repeat this several times．SPORTSTable tennis is about a small ball traveling at high speed﹣the best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles（肌肉）in and around the eyes．Other sports like like tennis，badminton and kiteflying are also great for relaxing tired eyes．76．Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage？．A．Having the proper posture．B．Looking at something green．C．Following the 20﹣20﹣20rule．D．Playing some kinds of sports．77．According to the passage，which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes？．78．What does the underlined word'them"refer to（指代）？．A．Your eyes．B．Your hands．．C．The doctors．D．The exercises．79．As for eye exercises，which of the following is TRUE？．A．In Step l，you must have a large clock in front of you．B．In Step 2，you should turn left when you look to the right．C．In Step3，you should move you finger as far as you can．D．After finishing each step，you should repeat it a few times．80．Which of the following is the best title of the passage？．A．We must take a break every 20minutes．B．How to do eye exercises properly．C．Ways to protect eyes against tiredness．D．People have tired eyes very easily．81．（5分）For years，psychologists（心理学家）have been against giving children prizes or money for their performance in school．"Outwards"prizes，they say，can undermine the joy of learning for its own good and can even lead to cheating．But many economists（经济学家）and business people disagree，and their opinions often become popular in the educational market place．Prize programs that pay students are underway in many cities．In some places，students can bring homehundreds of dollars for，say，taking an Advanced Placement course and having high grades in the exams．"Whether such efforts work continues to be a debate（争议），"said Barbara Marian，an assistant professor of education at Pennsylvania State．She is against using prizes as encouragement．Among parents，it often leads to very hot discussion．And in public education，a new focus on school reform（改革）pushes researchers on both sides of the debate to make more efforts to get data（数据）that may provide information on when and whether prizes work．"We have to get beyond our biases（偏见），"said Roland Fryer，aneconomist at Harvard University who is planning and testing several prizeprograms．"Luckily，the scientific method allows us to examine most ofthose biases and let the data do the talking．"In the cash programs being studied，Roland Fryer and other economists compare the schoolperformance of groups of students who are paid and students who arenot．In the study，they find that the students who are prized get highergrades on the SAT and go to better colleges than those who are not．However，many psychologists believe that early data can be one﹣sided．Research suggests that prizes may work in the short term but havebad influences in the long term．"Are they highly interested in what they are doing？Or does it feel like hard work？The same prize program might have different influences ondifferent kinds of students，"said Kirabo Jackson，a famous psychologist at Cornell University．"The higher the prize is，the more harmful the result might be．"81．The underlined word"undermine"in Paragraph l most probably means""．A．understandB．examineC．killD．protect82．From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3，we can learn that．A．the students'parents welcome prize programsB．prize programs are getting popular in many citiesC．Thegovernment provides money for prize programsD．all theeducation researchers support prize programs83．According to Roland Fryer and other economists'study，students who are paid．A．have more scientific methodsB．like to discuss with other studentsC．always cheat in examinationsD．have better performance at school84．The passage mainly tells us．A．how to use prizes to encourage the studentsB．different opinions on giving students prizesC．how to make students study hard in schoolsD．bad results caused by some prize programs85．What does the writer think of prize programs？A．He doesn't mention it．B．He thinks they are harmful．C．He thinks they are great．D．He doesn't care about them．Ⅶ．选词填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．86．（5分）on what month library lovelyAnna is a little girl．She loves reading books．Last （86），she and her parents went on vacation．Anna took somebooks with her．She read her books （87）the plane．She read her books at the hotel．She read her books at a museum．She read her books at（88）garden．"Anna，we are here to visit interesting places，not to read books，"said Dad．"Stop reading and tell us（89）you want to see，"said Mom．"I need more books，"said Anna．"I want to see the（90）．"B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．91．（5分）make get snow clear goWhen I got up and looked out of the bedroom window，I found，tony great surprise，it （91）heavily．I was very excited since it was thefirst snowfall this winter．I quickly got dressed and ran into the yard．Some kids were alreadythere．We（92）some snowmen and rolled snowballs．We also enjoyedthe fun of having snowball fights．Laughing and shouting，all of us wereso happy．Suddenly we noticed that the buses and cars were moving veryslowly because of the heavy snow．"Shall we（93）to clear the snow？"someone suggested．At these words，weallran（94）toolsandbegan to clear the snow．After the whole morning's hard work，the snow on theroad （95）and wewent home happily．Ⅷ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词.（5分）96．（1分）This white T﹣shirt is expensive．（改为否定句）This white T﹣shirt expensive．97．（1分）Bob likes pandas because they are very cute．（就句子画线部分提问）Bob like pandas？98．（1分）"Do you know the way to BaotuSpring？"a tourist asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）A tourist asked me I the way to Baotu Spring．99．（1分）When you travel to foreign countries，you'll realize how important itis to learn English．（改写句子，句意不变）You'll realize the of learning English when you travel．100．（1分）Readers，a popular TV show，invites people to read poems andarticles they like or wrote．（改写句子，句意不变）In Readers，a popular TV show，people to readpoems and articles they like or wrote．IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单．（5分）101．（1分）这家书店每天从早八点到晚七点营业．This bookstore is open8a．m．7p．m．102．（1分）我的父母对我要求很严格，所以我有着良好的习惯．My parents are very me，so I have good habits．103．（1分）生活充满挑战，我们应该怀最好的希望，做最坏的准备．Life if full of challenges．We should hope for the best and the worst．104．（1分）环境在日益恶化，人们必须开始采取行动改善它．The environment is getting worse．People have to start to improve it．105．（1分）3D打印技术发展迅速，许多专家建议把这项技术介绍给更多的中学生．The 3﹣D printing is developing fast．Manyexperts suggestthat it should be to more middle school students．X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）106．（5分）Shi Peng won the top prize in a college，students'start﹣up（创业）competition for setting upa website to help children find playmates（玩伴）．Shi was brought up by his grandparents in avillage in Hubei Province．（106）Later，the 22﹣year﹣old student at a university in Wuhan decided to setup a specialwebsite for children．He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely．（107）According to his research one about 6，000children in citieslike Guangzhou，Wuhan and Stizhou，most of them don't havebrothers orsisters and they are in need of playmates．"From my own experience，I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which children can findplaymates，"Shi said．The website is set up mainly for pre﹣school children in kindergarten（幼儿园）and their parents．All the users of the website must use theirreal names．（108）Through the website，parents who are busy duringthe day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing tofind some playmates for their children．As it gets more and more popular among children and parents，thewebsite now holds many colorful offline activities．（109）The websitealso provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with eachother．Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university．He said，"（110）He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas likeShi's to deal with children's problems．A．This is to make sure that the children are safe．B．I have some different opinions about Shi's website．C．The website is a great example of start﹣up projects．D．He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child．E．There're many interesting online games for children to play．F．Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website．G．They include scientific tests and group games for children．Ⅺ.书面表达（10分）111．（10分）如图描述了李华今年春节得到压岁钱（lucky money）之后，他和父母对于如何花压岁钱产生的不同观点．请根据图片提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文．要求：1．完整叙述图片内容．2．结合自己的实际陈述个人观点．2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（5分）1．（1分）A．That is his pencil．B．This is my grandma．C．Those are my parents．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）A．Is your father at home？B．Do you like ice cream？C．Can you play basketball？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）A．I didn't climb that hill．B．We don't eat hamburgers．C．He isn't coming tomorrow．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A Why are they late again？B．What does she look like？C．Where is the supermarket？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）A．Have a good day!B．Welcome to my party!C．Thanks for your time．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（5分）6．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（5分）11．（5分）11．A．His cousin．B．His sister．C．His parents．12．A．A comedy．B．A documentary．C．A scary movie．13．A．Boring．B．Relaxing．C．Interesting．14．A．On Center Street．B．On North Street．C．On Bridge Street．15．A．It has comfortable seats．B．It is the most popular．C．It has the best sound．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（5分）16．（5分）16．A．Sunny and hot．B．Cold and windy．C．Rainy and wet．17．A．At a bus stop．B．In a clothes store．C．At the school gate．18．A．An old man．B．A young man．C．A young woman．19．A．Some gloves．B．Some milk．C．A scarf．20．A．He was a volunteer．B．He was a teacher．C．He was a TV reporter．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）21．（1分）This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A．but B．bat C．beat D．boat【分析】这个不是我的乒乓球拍，它是汤姆的．【解答】答案：B．根据给出的音标是"/bæt/"又结合前面的词语是"This is not my ping﹣pong"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个不是我的乒乓球拍，"结合给出的单词提示，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．22．（1分）My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A．cloud B．class C．clock D．close【分析】我的学校距离邮局很近．【解答】答案：D．cloud的音标是[klaʊd]；class的音标是[klɑ：s]；clock的音标是[klɒk]；close的音标是[kləʊs]．根据给出的音标是[kləʊs]．因此可知close这个词音标与D项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"我的学校距离邮局很近．"．综上所述，故选D．【点评】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．23．（1分）I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A．fall B．feel C．full D．fill【分析】我看到那个小女孩从自行车上跌落下来，我就迅速的上前去帮她．【解答】答案：Afall的音标是[fɔ：l]；feel的音标是[fi：l]；full的音标是[fʊl]；fill的音标是[fɪl]．根据给出的音标是[fɔ：l]，因此可知fall这个词音标与A项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"我看到那个小女孩从自行车上跌落下来，我就迅速的上前去帮她．"综上所述，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．24．（1分）I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A．notice B．nervous C．famous D．novels【分析】在考试前，我有点紧张．【解答】答案：B．notice的音标是[ˈnəʊtɪs]；nervous的音标是['n3：vas]；famous的音标是ˈfeɪməs]；novels的音标是['nɒvlz]．根据给出的音标是['n3：vas]，因此可知nervous这个词音标与所给出的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"在考试前，我有点紧张．"．综上所述，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．25．（1分）My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）A．machine B．medicine C．magician D．magazine【分析】找出与所给音标相符的单词【解答】答案：C．machine的音标是[məˈʃi：n]；medicine的音标是[ˈmedsn]；magician的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃn]；magazine的音标是[ˌmægəˈzi：n．根据给出的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃən]，因此可知magician这个词音标与C项的音标一致，综上所述，故选C．【点评】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．26．（1分）﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need _____ sweater．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】﹣﹣我能帮你吗？﹣﹣是的，我想买一件毛衣．【解答】答案：A结合语境推断句意是"﹣﹣我能帮你吗？﹣﹣是的，我想买一件毛衣．"，不定冠词a，an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指．a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前，本题中的名词表示泛指，设空处后面的sweater发音时是辅音发音开头，所以用不定冠词a，故选A．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，熟练掌握冠词的用法是做好此类题的关键．注意以元音因素（不是元音字母）开头的名词前用不定冠词an，以辅音因素开头的名词前用a．表示特指或双方都知道的名词前用the．27．（1分）﹣Who is that girl？﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend．（）A．he B．him C．her D．she【分析】﹣那个女孩是谁？﹣我认为她是贝蒂的朋友．【解答】答案：D根据题意"我认为她是贝蒂的朋友"，可知题干缺少的是主语，要用主格，girl对应的人称代词主格是she，故选D．【点评】熟悉人称代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（1分）Helen doesn't like ______．She likes fruit and vegetables．（）A．pear B．meat C．carrot D．tomato【分析】Helen不喜欢肉，她喜欢水果和蔬菜．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：梨；B：肉；C：胡萝卜；D：西红柿；根据题干结合She likes fruit and vegetables推测设空处句子的句意是"Helen 不喜欢肉，她喜欢水果和蔬菜．"，A，C，D都是水果或蔬菜，由此判断句子中缺少"肉"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．29．（1分）﹣______you have an eraser，Cindy？﹣Yes．It's in my pencil box．（）A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does【分析】﹣﹣﹣你有橡皮吗，辛迪？﹣﹣﹣有，在我的铅笔盒里．【解答】答案：C．这里have是实意动词，主语you，借助于do构成一般疑问句，故答案是C．【点评】协助主要动词构成谓语的词叫助动词（Auxiliary Verb），也叫辅助动词．被协助的动词称作主要动词（Main Verb）．助动词用来构成时态和语态．助动词具有语法意义，但没有词汇意义，不可单独作谓语．30．（1分）I can't watch TV on school nights，_____ I can watch TV onweekends．（）A．and B．but．C．if D．or【分析】上学期间晚上我不能看电视，但是我可以在周末晚上看．【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"上学期间晚上我不能看电视，但是我可以在周末晚上看．"，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but；故选B．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．31．（1分）﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast？﹣I usually eat noodles．（）A．for B．.in C．fromD．on【分析】﹣﹣早餐你通常吃什么？﹣﹣我通常吃面条．【解答】答案：A．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣早餐你通常吃什么？﹣﹣我通常吃面条．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"早餐吃…"，一日三餐前应该用介词for，故选A【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．32．（1分）﹣Jane，_____ is our School Day？﹣It's on May 18th．（）A．who B．how C．where D．when【分析】﹣﹣Jane，什么时候是我们校庆日？﹣﹣五月十八日．【解答】答案：D．根据It's on May 18th，可知这里说的是时间，提问时间应该用when．故选D．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．33．（1分）﹣Don't worry．I'll help you find your bag．What color is it？﹣It's_______．（）A．new B．fat C．red D．dry【分析】﹣﹣别担心，我会帮你找到你的包，它是什么颜色的？﹣﹣是红色的．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：新的；B：胖的；C：红色的；D：干燥的；根据题干结合What color is it？推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣别担心，我会帮你找到你的包，它是什么颜色的？﹣﹣是红色的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"红色的"一词，故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．34．（1分）﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer．﹣Yes．I stayed there for a week．（）A．three B．four C．seven D．eleven【分析】﹣﹣我听说去年夏天你在加拿大呆了七天．﹣﹣是的，我在那里呆了一个星期．【解答】答案：C．根据I stayed there for a week可知我在那里呆了一个星期，一个星期是七天，所以这里用seven．故选C．【点评】解答本题的关键是知道一个星期应该是七天．35．（1分）﹣Jim is very sick．We must find a doctor．﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______．（）A．bank B．hospital C．station D．restaurant【分析】吉姆病得很重，我们必须找个医生．让我们带他去最近的医院吧．【解答】答案：B 根据上文吉姆病得很重，我们必须找个医生，结合选项，推测意思是让我们带他去最近的医院吧，故选B医院．A银行，C车站，D餐馆【点评】解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，区分选项的细微差别．36．（1分）My uncle and aunt live in the countryside．They _______ strawberries．（）。
中招模拟考试(三)英语试卷附答案
中招模拟考试（三）英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时问100分钟。
2．请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
3．答题前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(2I)小题，每小题1分，共2l}分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) l.When will they leave for Moscow'?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Sunday.( ) 2.Who is taking photos here?A.Tom.B. Jack.C. Helen.( ) 3.What does Jim mean?A. He had dinner with the girl.B. He will have dinner with the girl.C. He won't have dinner with the girl.( ) 4. How did the woman get back?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.( ) 5. Where are they?A. In the school library.B. In the teacher's office.C. In the museum.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. Which place w川Tom go to Sichuan?A. A beautiful village.B. A school.C. A museum.( ) 7. How long will Tom spend summer holiday in Chongqing?A. For two days.B. For over two days.C. For less than two days.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（5分）1．（1分）A．That is his pencil．B．This is my grandma．C．Those are my parents．2．（1分）A．Is your father at home？B．Do you like ice cream？C．Can you play basketball？3．（1分）A．I didn't climb that hill．B．We don't eat hamburgers．C．He isn't coming tomorrow．4．（1分）A Why are they late again？B．What does she look like？C．Where is the supermarket？5．（1分）A．Have a good day!B．Welcome to my party!C．Thanks for your time．B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（5分）6．（1分）7．（1分）8．（1分）9．（1分）10．（1分）C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（5分）11．（5分）11．A．His cousin．B．His sister．C．His parents．12．A．A comedy．B．A documentary．C．A scary movie．13．A．Boring．B．Relaxing．C．Interesting．14．A．On Center Street．B．On North Street．C．On Bridge Street．15．A．It has comfortable seats．B．It is the most popular．C．It has the best sound．D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（5分）16．（5分）16．A．Sunny and hot．B．Cold and windy．C．Rainy and wet．17．A．At a bus stop．B．In a clothes store．C．At the school gate．18．A．An old man．B．A young man．C．A young woman．19．A．Some gloves．B．Some milk．C．A scarf．20．A．He was a volunteer．B．He was a teacher．C．He was a TV reporter．Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）21．（1分）This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A．but B．bat C．beat D．boat22．（1分）My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A．cloud B．class C．clock D．close23．（1分）I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A．fall B．feel C．full D．fill24．（1分）I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A．notice B．nervous C．famous D．novels25．（1分）My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）A．machine B．medicine C．magician D．magazine26．（1分）﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need _____ sweater．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/27．（1分）﹣Who is that girl？﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend．（）A．he B．him C．her D．she28．（1分）Helen doesn't like ______．She likes fruit and vegetables．（）A．pear B．meat C．carrot D．tomato29．（1分）﹣______you have an eraser，Cindy？﹣Yes．It's in my pencil box．（）A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does30．（1分）I can't watch TV on school nights，_____ I can watch TV onweekends．（）A．and B．but．C．if D．or31．（1分）﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast？﹣I usually eat noodles．（）A．for B．.in C．fromD．on32．（1分）﹣Jane，_____ is our School Day？﹣It's on May 18th．（）A．who B．how C．where D．when33．（1分）﹣Don't worry．I'll help you find your bag．What color is it？﹣It's_______．（）A．new B．fat C．red D．dry34．（1分）﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer．﹣Yes．I stayed there for a week．（）A．three B．four C．seven D．eleven35．（1分）﹣Jim is very sick．We must find a doctor．﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______．（）A．bank B．hospital C．station D．restaurant36．（1分）My uncle and aunt live in the countryside．They _______ strawberries．（）A．turn B．make C．grow D．play37．（1分）﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．﹣It doesn't matter．I will teach you．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't38．（1分）Sarah is ______than her sister Susan．Sarah is 166cm tall．Susan is 171cm tall．（）A．shorter B．shortest C．taller D．tallest39．（1分）Which of the following is good behavior？（）A．B．C． D．40．（1分）﹣Math is too_____ for me．﹣But it is very useful．Please don't give up．（）A．delicious B．favorite C．difficult D．different41．（1分）﹣Rick，could you help me cook dinner？﹣Sure，_____．（）A．no problem B．never mindC．here you are D．you're welcome42．（1分）﹣It's important to keep healthy．﹣You're right．_____ is as important as our health．（）A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything43．（1分）﹣Tony，would you like some more dumplings？﹣No，thanks．They _____ great，but I'm full．（）A．feel B．look C．taste D．sound44．（1分）﹣Laura，_____out the rubbish when you leave．And I'll do thedishes．﹣OK，Dad．（）A．take B．takes C．took D．to take45．（1分）﹣Oh，no!We are too late．The train _____．﹣Well，we'll have to catch the next train to Beijing．（）A．leaves B．left C．will leave D．has left46．（1分）﹣Kelly always does her homework very _____．﹣Yes．That's why she makes few mistakes in her homework．（）A．hardly B．loudly C．carefully D．politely47．（1分）﹣Mom，Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera．﹣You can have _____ a computer _____ a camera．We don't have enough money for both．（）A．both；and B．.either orC．.neither；nor D．.not only；but also48．（1分）﹣We should keep teenagers away from the Internet．﹣_____．Sometimes they need to search the Internet for useful information．（）A．Good idea B．I hope so C．Sounds good D．I disagree49．（1分）﹣I'11go for a picnic if it _____tomorrow．Will you go with me？﹣Yes，of course．（）A．doesn't rain B．isn't rainingC．won't rain D．didn't rain50．（1分）Last night，I found a photo in an old book．It made me_____ of my primary school life．（）A．think B．thinking C．thought D．to think51．（1分）﹣Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？﹣_____．My book report is due in two days．（）A．Yes，I will B．No，I won'tC．I'll ride a bike D．I'll stay at home52．（1分）﹣Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane，and they wonfirst prize．﹣_____ clever children!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an53．（1分）﹣How do you _____ with your classmates？﹣Very well．They are all friendly and helpful．（）A．get off B．get on C．put off．D．put on54．（1分）﹣Is this a new piano？﹣No．I have _____ it for a long time．（）A．had B．joined C．bought D．borrowed55．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ___？﹣Well，I always write e﹣mails to my pen pals．（）A．how do you learn ChineseB．what is your pen pal's hobbyC．what do you do after classD．how you improve your writingⅣ．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）56．（10分）Have you ever worked as a volunteer？Volunteers don't get paid forwhat theydo，but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than （56）．Thereare many charities（慈善机构）around the world．There are alwaysin need of volunteers who want to make a difference．Do you want to（57） a volunteer？Think about what skills youhave？If you speak more than one language or you are good at（58）things，you can find places to use your skills to help other people．Volunteers doesn't always mean doing great things．You can start with（59）things．There is a famous saying that goes，"Charity begins at home"．If people help those around them，（60）will be in trouble．There arealways people in your neighborhood who need help（61）sometasks，such as walking their dogs，looking after their kids，andcarrying their heavy shopping bags．You can also volunteer by giving（62）to hospitals．These things may seem small，but they canstillmake a difference in someone else's life．Volunteers don't（63）help people．Environmental volunteerswork hard to protect the environment．They plant trees or（64）cityparks．Other volunteers work for animal charities which save the homeless or injured（受伤的）animals．They feedthe animals and show them love．They take care of the animals until they are（65）enough to be put in good homes．All in all，volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world．56．A．food B．time C．money D．coffee57A．meet B．visit C．choose D．become58．A．eating B．fixing C．asking D．losing59．A．small B．big C．right D．cheap60．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone61．A．for B into C．from D．with62．A．sugar B．salad C．blood D．paper63．A．ever B．just C．even D．still64．A．clean B．enter C．draw D．enjoy65．A．kind B．tall C．well D．oldV．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）66．（5分）Alex：Hi，Judy!Judy：（66）Did you have a good school trip yesterday？Alex：Yes．We had a great time．Judy：（67）Alex：No，we didn't．We went to a farm．Judy：（68）Alex：It is about 30miles away from our school．Judy：Oh，it's a little far．How did you get there？Alex：（69）It took us about half an hour．The train ride was fun．Judy：What did you do there？Alex：We fed some animals．There were quite a lot of animals on thefarm．Judy：What else did you do？Alex：（70）Judy：Sounds like you had a great school trip．66．A．Who is that？B Hi，Alex!C．What's this？D．Fine，thanks．67．A．What time is it？B．Did you go to the farm？，C．Where did you go？D．Did you go to Green Park？68．A．How far is it？B．When did you get there？C．How much is it？D．How long did it take？69．A．I came here by subway．．B．I rode a horse．C．Wegot there by train．D．We took the bus．70．A．Wealso picked apples．B．We fed the chickens．C．They played volleyball．D．They went for a walk．VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）71．（5分）Once up a time，there was a young man．He lived in a small village．He was the only child in his family．so his parents loved him very much and did everything for him．He just hung out every day，doing nothing．One day，he met an old man in his village．The old man asked him，"My boy，why don't you work hard to achieve something when you are young？"The young man replied without care，"Why do I have to be in a hurry？I'm young，so I have plenty of time!Besides，I haven't made anyplans formy future yet．" "Time waits for no man!"the old man said．Then he asked theyoung man to go into a dark house with him．"I can't see anything!"the young man saidThe old man lit a match and said to the young man，"Before thematch goes out，pick something in the house as you like．"By the weak light，the young man tried to see the things in it．Butbefore he foundsomething，the match went out，and the house became dark again at once．"Before I could get something，the match had gone out，"the young man said angrily．The old man said，"My boy，your youth（青春）is like the burning match，which can only last for a short time．So you shouldn't waste your time!71．The young man lived in a．A．Small cityB．small villageC．big cityD．big town72．The old man asked the young man why he didn't．A．work hardB．hang outC．play gamesD．do homework73．The old man led the young man into a dark．A．shopB．museumC．houseD．kitchen74．What did the young man pick before the match went out？A．A ring．B．A watch．C．A picture．D．Nothing．75．What can we learn from the story？．A．Youth is like a burning match．B．It's dangerous to light matches．C．Young people have much time．D．We should look after ourselves．76．（5分）Nowadays，we are having a much busier life，and we are using our eyesmore than ever before．So we often have tired eyes after a day's work or study．Here are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthy．POSTURE （坐姿）Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit．Try to stick to the proper posture that doctors suggest．HELPFUL PICTURESThere are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyes．You may download such pictures to your computer or smartphone．When there is nothing far away you can look at to relax your eyes，you can use one of these pictures．A picture with something like a tunnel（隧道）in it is quite popular．Try to look as far into the tunnel as you can for 30seconds（秒）．Do you feel better？BREAKSThe 20﹣20﹣20rule：take a break from the screen every 20minutes for 20seconds and look at something 20feet （about 6meters）away．EYE EXERCISESStep 1．Sitting comfortably，imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes up to 12o'clock．Pause（停顿）for a second，and then lower your eyes to 6o'clock．Pause again，and then repeat this step 10times．Complete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds，letting them rest in the darkness．Step 2．Look at something on the right，Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head to the lest as far as possible．Then do the same thing on the left．Repeat the exercise a couple of times．Step 3．Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it．Slowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losingfocus（焦点）．Then look outside the window as far as possible．Repeat this several times．SPORTSTable tennis is about a small ball traveling at high speed﹣the best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles（肌肉）in and around the eyes．Other sports like like tennis，badminton and kiteflying are also great for relaxing tired eyes．76．Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage？．A．Having the proper posture．B．Looking at something green．C．Following the 20﹣20﹣20rule．D．Playing some kinds of sports．77．According to the passage，which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes？．78．What does the underlined word'them"refer to（指代）？．A．Your eyes．B．Your hands．．C．The doctors．D．The exercises．79．As for eye exercises，which of the following is TRUE？．A．In Step l，you must have a large clock in front of you．B．In Step 2，you should turn left when you look to the right．C．In Step3，you should move you finger as far as you can．D．After finishing each step，you should repeat it a few times．80．Which of the following is the best title of the passage？．A．We must take a break every 20minutes．B．How to do eye exercises properly．C．Ways to protect eyes against tiredness．D．People have tired eyes very easily．81．（5分）For years，psychologists（心理学家）have been against giving children prizes or money for their performance in school．"Outwards"prizes，they say，canundermine the joy of learning for its own good and can even lead to cheating．But many economists（经济学家）and business people disagree，and their opinions often become popular in the educational market place．Prize programs that pay students are underway in many cities．In some places，students can bring home hundreds of dollars for，say，taking an Advanced Placement course and having high grades in the exams．"Whether such efforts work continues to be a debate（争议），"said Barbara Marian，an assistant professor of education at Pennsylvania State．She is against using prizes as encouragement．Among parents，it often leads to very hot discussion．And in public education，a new focus on school reform（改革）pushes researchers on both sides of the debate to make more efforts to get data（数据）that may provide information on when and whether prizes work．"We have to get beyond our biases（偏见），"said Roland Fryer，aneconomist at Harvard University who is planning and testing several prizeprograms．"Luckily，the scientific method allows us to examine most ofthose biases and let the data do the talking．"In the cash programs being studied，Roland Fryer and other economists compare the schoolperformance of groups of students who are paid and students who arenot．In the study，they find that the students who are prized get highergrades on the SAT and go to better colleges than those who are not．However，many psychologists believe that early data can be one﹣sided．Research suggests that prizes may work in the short term but havebad influences in the long term．"Are they highly interested in what they are doing？Or does it feel like hard work？The same prize program might have different influences ondifferent kinds of students，"said Kirabo Jackson，a famous psychologist at Cornell University．"The higher the prize is，the more harmful the result might be．"81．The underlined word"undermine"in Paragraph l most probably means""．A．understandB．examineC．killD．protect82．From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3，we can learn that．A．the students'parents welcome prize programsB．prize programs are getting popular in many citiesC．Thegovernment provides money for prize programsD．all theeducation researchers support prize programs83．According to Roland Fryer and other economists'study，students who are paid．A．have more scientific methodsB．like to discuss with other studentsC．always cheat in examinationsD．have better performance at school84．The passage mainly tells us．A．how to use prizes to encourage the studentsB．different opinions on giving students prizesC．how to make students study hard in schoolsD．bad results caused by some prize programs85．What does the writer think of prize programs？A．He doesn't mention it．B．He thinks they are harmful．C．He thinks they are great．D．He doesn't care about them．Ⅶ．选词填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．86．（5分）on what month library lovelyAnna is a little girl．She loves reading books．Last （86），she and her parents went on vacation．Anna took somebooks with her．She read her books （87）the plane．She read her books at the hotel．She read her books at a museum．She read her books at（88）garden．"Anna，we are here to visit interesting places，not to read books，"said Dad．"Stop reading and tell us（89）you want to see，"said Mom．"I need more books，"said Anna．"I want to see the（90）．"B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．91．（5分）make get snow clear goWhen I got up and looked out of the bedroom window，I found，tony great surprise，it （91）heavily．I was very excited since it was thefirst snowfall this winter．I quickly got dressed and ran into the yard．Some kids were alreadythere．We（92）some snowmen and rolled snowballs．We also enjoyedthe fun of having snowball fights．Laughing and shouting，all of us wereso happy．Suddenly we noticed that the buses and cars were moving veryslowly because of the heavy snow．"Shall we（93）to clear the snow？"someone suggested．At these words，weallran（94）toolsandbegan to clear the snow．After the whole morning's hard work，the snow on theroad （95）and wewent home happily．Ⅷ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词.（5分）96．（1分）This white T﹣shirt is expensive．（改为否定句）This white T﹣shirt expensive．97．（1分）Bob likes pandas because they are very cute．（就句子画线部分提问）Bob like pandas？98．（1分）"Do you know the way to BaotuSpring？"a tourist asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）A tourist asked me I the way to Baotu Spring．99．（1分）When you travel to foreign countries，you'll realize how important itis to learn English．（改写句子，句意不变）You'll realize the of learning English when you travel．100．（1分）Readers，a popular TV show，invites people to read poems andarticles they like or wrote．（改写句子，句意不变）In Readers，a popular TV show，people to readpoems and articles they like or wrote．IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单．（5分）101．（1分）这家书店每天从早八点到晚七点营业．This bookstore is open8a．m．7p．m．102．（1分）我的父母对我要求很严格，所以我有着良好的习惯．My parents are very me，so I have good habits．103．（1分）生活充满挑战，我们应该怀最好的希望，做最坏的准备．Life if full of challenges．We should hope for the best and the worst．104．（1分）环境在日益恶化，人们必须开始采取行动改善它．The environment is getting worse．People have to start to improve it．105．（1分）3D打印技术发展迅速，许多专家建议把这项技术介绍给更多的中学生．The 3﹣D printing is developing fast．Manyexperts suggestthat it should be to more middle school students．X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）106．（5分）Shi Peng won the top prize in a college，students'start﹣up（创业）competition for setting upa website to help children find playmates（玩伴）．Shi was brought up by his grandparents in avillage in Hubei Province．（106）Later，the 22﹣year﹣old student at a university in Wuhan decided to setup a specialwebsite for children．He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely．（107）According to his research one about 6，000children in citieslike Guangzhou，Wuhan and Stizhou，most of them don't havebrothers orsisters and they are in need of playmates．"From my own experience，I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which children can findplaymates，"Shi said．The website is set up mainly for pre﹣school children in kindergarten（幼儿园）and their parents．All the users of the website must use theirreal names．（108）Through the website，parents who are busy duringthe day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing tofind some playmates for their children．As it gets more and more popular among children and parents，thewebsite now holds many colorful offline activities．（109）The websitealso provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with eachother．Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university．He said，"（110）He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas likeShi's to deal with children's problems．A．This is to make sure that the children are safe．B．I have some different opinions about Shi's website．C．The website is a great example of start﹣up projects．D．He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child．E．There're many interesting online games for children to play．F．Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website．G．They include scientific tests and group games for children．Ⅺ.书面表达（10分）111．（10分）如图描述了李华今年春节得到压岁钱（lucky money）之后，他和父母对于如何花压岁钱产生的不同观点．请根据图片提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文．要求：1．完整叙述图片内容．2．结合自己的实际陈述个人观点．2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（5分）1．（1分）A．That is his pencil．B．This is my grandma．C．Those are my parents．【解答】略2．（1分）A．Is your father at home？B．Do you like ice cream？C．Can you play basketball？【解答】略3．（1分）A．I didn't climb that hill．B．We don't eat hamburgers．C．He isn't coming tomorrow．【解答】略4．（1分）A Why are they late again？B．What does she look like？C．Where is the supermarket？【解答】略5．（1分）A．Have a good day!B．Welcome to my party!C．Thanks for your time．【解答】略B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（5分）6．（1分）【解答】略7．（1分）【解答】略8．（1分）【解答】略9．（1分）【解答】略10．（1分）【解答】略C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（5分）11．（5分）11．A．His cousin．B．His sister．C．His parents．12．A．A comedy．B．A documentary．C．A scary movie．13．A．Boring．B．Relaxing．C．Interesting．14．A．On Center Street．B．On North Street．C．On Bridge Street．15．A．It has comfortable seats．B．It is the most popular．C．It has the best sound．【解答】略D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（5分）16．（5分）16．A．Sunny and hot．B．Cold and windy．C．Rainy and wet．17．A．At a bus stop．B．In a clothes store．C．At the school gate．18．A．An old man．B．A young man．C．A young woman．19．A．Some gloves．B．Some milk．C．A scarf．20．A．He was a volunteer．B．He was a teacher．C．He was a TV reporter．【解答】略Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）21．（1分）This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A．but B．bat C．beat D．boat【解答】答案：B．根据给出的音标是"/bæt/"又结合前面的词语是"This is not my ping﹣pong"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个不是我的乒乓球拍，"结合给出的单词提示，故选B．22．（1分）My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A．cloud B．class C．clock D．close【解答】答案：D．cloud的音标是[klaʊd]；class的音标是[klɑ：s]；clock的音标是[klɒk]；close的音标是[kləʊs]．根据给出的音标是[kləʊs]．因此可知close这个词音标与D项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"我的学校距离邮局很近．"．综上所述，故选D．23．（1分）I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A．fall B．feel C．full D．fill【解答】答案：Afall的音标是[fɔ：l]；feel的音标是[fi：l]；full的音标是[fʊl]；fill的音标是[fɪl]．根据给出的音标是[fɔ：l]，因此可知fall这个词音标与A项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"我看到那个小女孩从自行车上跌落下来，我就迅速的上前去帮她．"综上所述，故选A．24．（1分）I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A．notice B．nervous C．famous D．novelsnotice的音标是[ˈnəʊtɪs]；nervous的音标是['n3：vas]；famous的音标是ˈfeɪməs]；novels的音标是['nɒvlz]．根据给出的音标是['n3：vas]，因此可知nervous这个词音标与所给出的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"在考试前，我有点紧张．"．综上所述，故选B．25．（1分）My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）A．machine B．medicine C．magician D．magazine【解答】答案：C．machine的音标是[məˈʃi：n]；medicine的音标是[ˈmedsn]；magician的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃn]；magazine的音标是[ˌmægəˈzi：n．根据给出的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃən]，因此可知magician这个词音标与C项的音标一致，综上所述，故选C．26．（1分）﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need _____ sweater．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：A结合语境推断句意是"﹣﹣我能帮你吗？﹣﹣是的，我想买一件毛衣．"，不定冠词a，an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指．a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前，本题中的名词表示泛指，设空处后面的sweater发音时是辅音发音开头，所以用不定冠词a，故选A．27．（1分）﹣Who is that girl？﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend．（）A．he B．him C．her D．she【解答】答案：D根据题意"我认为她是贝蒂的朋友"，可知题干缺少的是主语，要用主格，girl对应的人称代词主格是she，故选D．28．（1分）Helen doesn't like ______．She likes fruit and vegetables．（）A．pear B．meat C．carrot D．tomato首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：梨；B：肉；C：胡萝卜；D：西红柿；根据题干结合She likes fruit and vegetables推测设空处句子的句意是"Helen 不喜欢肉，她喜欢水果和蔬菜．"，A，C，D都是水果或蔬菜，由此判断句子中缺少"肉"一词，故答案为B．29．（1分）﹣______you have an eraser，Cindy？﹣Yes．It's in my pencil box．（）A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does【解答】答案：C．这里have是实意动词，主语you，借助于do构成一般疑问句，故答案是C．30．（1分）I can't watch TV on school nights，_____ I can watch TV onweekends．（）A．and B．but．C．if D．or【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"上学期间晚上我不能看电视，但是我可以在周末晚上看．"，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but；故选B．31．（1分）﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast？﹣I usually eat noodles．（）A．for B．.in C．fromD．on【解答】答案：A．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣早餐你通常吃什么？﹣﹣我通常吃面条．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"早餐吃…"，一日三餐前应该用介词for，故选A32．（1分）﹣Jane，_____ is our School Day？﹣It's on May 18th．（）A．who B．how C．where D．when根据It's on May 18th，可知这里说的是时间，提问时间应该用when．故选D．33．（1分）﹣Don't worry．I'll help you find your bag．What color is it？﹣It's_______．（）A．new B．fat C．red D．dry【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：新的；B：胖的；C：红色的；D：干燥的；根据题干结合What color is it？推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣别担心，我会帮你找到你的包，它是什么颜色的？﹣﹣是红色的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"红色的"一词，故答案为C．34．（1分）﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer．﹣Yes．I stayed there for a week．（）A．three B．four C．seven D．eleven【解答】答案：C．根据I stayed there for a week可知我在那里呆了一个星期，一个星期是七天，所以这里用seven．故选C．35．（1分）﹣Jim is very sick．We must find a doctor．﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______．（）A．bank B．hospital C．station D．restaurant【解答】答案：B 根据上文吉姆病得很重，我们必须找个医生，结合选项，推测意思是让我们带他去最近的医院吧，故选B医院．A银行，C车站，D餐馆36．（1分）My uncle and aunt live in the countryside．They _______ strawberries．（）A．turn B．make C．grow D．play【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：变得；B：制作；C：种植；D：玩；根据题干结合strawberries推测设空处句子的句意是"我的叔叔和婶婶住在乡下，他们种植草莓．"，由此判断句子中缺少"种植"一词，故答案为C．37．（1分）﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．﹣It doesn't matter．I will teach you．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't【解答】答案：D．must，一定；mustn't不可以；can，可能；can't不会．根据I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．可知我很想和你一起去水上公园，但是我不会游泳．这里but前后应该是转折关系，前面说的是我很想和你一起去水上公园，后面应该是我不会游泳，所以用can't表示．故选D．38．（1分）Sarah is ______than her sister Susan．Sarah is 166cm tall．Susan is 171cm tall．（）A．shorter B．shortest C．taller D．tallest【解答】答案：A根据题意"Sarah一米六六，Susan一米七一"，结合than，可指Sarah比Susan个子矮，要用比较级，结合选项，A．更矮B．最矮C．更高D最高，故选A．39．（1分）Which of the following is good behavior？（）A．B．C． D．【解答】答案：D观察图片，发现A为随地吐痰；B为在公共场合大声打电话；C为乱扔垃圾；D 为排队购物；根据日常文明行为可知D的排队等候为好的行为表现．故选D40．（1分）﹣Math is too_____ for me．﹣But it is very useful．Please don't give up．（）A．delicious B．favorite C．difficult D．different【解答】答案：C．delicious意思是"美味的"；favorite意思是"最喜欢的"；difficult意思是"困难的"；。
2017年济南中考英语模拟真题及解析（2）
2017年济南中考英语模拟真题及解析(2)CDo you know that some people don’t do their reading assignments(任务)?It’s shocking , but it’s true . Some students don’t even read short texts that they are assigned in class . There are many reasons for this . They may be unwill ing to focus . They may be unconfident readers . Whatever the reason is , it has to stop today . Here’s why .Reading stimulates(刺激)your mind . It is like a workout for your brain . When people get old , their muscles begin to weaken and their strength leaves them . Exercise can prevent this loss . The same thing happens to people’s brains when they get older . Brain power and speed decline with age . Reading strengthens your brain and prevents these declines . You can benefit from reading in the near-term , too .Reading provides knowledge . Knowledge is power . Therefore , reading can make you a more powerful person . You can learn to do new things by reading . Do you want to make video games ? Do you want to design clothing ? Reading can teach you all this and more . But you have to get good at reading , and the only way is to practice .Reading expands your vocabulary . Read everything that you can at school , no matter whether you find it interesting or not . Even a “boring” text can teach you new words . Having a larger vocabulary will help you better express yourself . You will be able to speak , write and think more intelligently . What’s boring about that ?Reading can change the way that you understand the word. Do not just discount(忽视) a text because it is unfamiliar to you .Each time you read , you are introduced to new ideas and given broader views on things . You can learn how people live in faraway places . You can learn about cultures different from your own . Reading is good for your state of mind . It has a calming effect . It can lower your stress levels and help you relax . You can escape from your troubles for a moment when you read , and it’s a positive escape.The benefits of reading far outweigh those of acting like a fool . So do yourself a favor : the next time you get a reading assignment , take as much as you can form it . Squeeze(挤压) it for every drop of knowledge that it contains . Then move on to the next one.48. Some people don’t read becauseA. they have many other activitiesB. they are confident about themselvesC. they are bored or unwilling to focusD. they could hardly understand the texts49. The writer probably agrees that__________.A. reading helps you to remain calmB. reading enables you to get a good jobC. reading keeps you strong and safeD. reading changes your word around50. The word “decline ” in Paragraph 2 means “_______”.A. keep slowB. stay normalC. become smarterD. grow worse51. This passage is mainly aboutA. the power of knowledgeB. the advantages of readingC. methods used in readingD. making good use of knowledgeDAs the word becomes increasingly populated , It is alsoBecoming alarmingly polluted . Fortunately , there are many ways that you can help deal with the negative effects that we impose(施加)on the environment . One of these is driving an electric car.Electric cars produce about 80 pe rcent less pollution than cars with gas-powered motors. In fact, the only reason that electric cars produce any pollution at all is that their electric energy is produced by power plants-electric cars themselves produce no waste. When energy comes from large sources such as power plants, it’s easier to control, so there’s less waste than if the energy is produced by many smaller sources, such as the gas engines in individual cars.Furthermore, electric cars are simply more efficient than gas-powered cars for several reasons. First, electric cars have regenerative braking, which means that when you use the brakes in an electric car , the battery has a chance to recharge (再充电).On the contrary , when you brake in a gas-powered car ,you actually use energy . Also, during the production of electric cars, more time and energy is spent making the design lighter and more aerodynamic so that there will be less drag(阻力) from the wind. This allows then to travel farther using less energy than a gas-powered car would use to go the same distance.In addition to the environmental benefits of driving electric cars , there are also financial and time-saving benefits for the drivers . For one , they cost less to maintain (维修). The cost of charging an electric car is about 20 percent of the cost of gas, and electric cars require far less maintenance than gas-powered cars . This is due , in part , to the fact that electric cars have no cooling system , fan belts , radiators , hoses , or oil-just a battery . There are fewer moving parts overall , so there are fewer possibleproblems . Also , after the body of an electric car gives out , the engine can be reused in another body . Electric cars can also save people time . While gas-powered cars require visits to a mechanic every few months , the only routine maintenance required by electric cars is replacing the battery every four years.Overall , there are numerous benefits of driving an electric car . Tt may take a little getting used to , but in the long run , the use of electric cars can help preserve the environment and give people more time and money to be put to better use.52. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Less than 80 percent pollution is produced by cars.B. Gas-powered cars get energy from power stations.C. Electric cars themselves don’t produce any waste.D. It’s difficult to control energy from power plants.53. According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE?A. The battery can be reused after the body of an electric car gives out.B. Replacing the engine every four years is required for an electric car .C. It may take no time to see the popularity of driving electric cars.D. Electric cars cost less to maintain because of fewer moving parts.54. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?A. To compare two kinds of cars.B. To show a new way of driving.C. To suggest driving electric cars.D. To introduce a useful invention?55. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Best Way to Protect the EnvironmentB. Electric Cars are Worthy of a Second LookC. The Greatest Invention in the New CenturyD. Driving Electric Cars Saves Times and Money七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年山东省济南市市中区中考英语三模试卷含答案
2017年山东省济南市市中区中考英语三模试卷二．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（ 5 分）21．（1分）What can you see in the /leɪk/？（）A．lake B．like C．late D．left22．（1分）It's /'i：zɪ /for you to say that，but actually it is not so simple．（）A．early B．easy C．busy D．lazy23．（1分）The train came to a /stɔp/slowly at the station．（）A．shop B．store C．stop D．soup24．（1分）The old woman looked /wʌrɪd / because she couldn't find her grandson．（）A．windy B．wonder C．wooden D．worried25．（1分）Could you help me /ɪks'tʃenʤ/this dress for one in a smaller size？．（）A．expert B．exchange C．explain D．express三．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30 分）26．（1分）Xiong'an，new city in Hebei Province，will look the same as Shenzhen and Shanghai in the future．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/27．（1分）It was really dangerous for to answer the phone while she was driving．（）A．she B．hers C．her D．herself28．（1分）﹣﹣I can't afford the white dress．Can you show me something cheaper ？﹣﹣What about the orange one？The price is a little ．（）A．dearer B．lower C．higher D．better29．（1分）﹣Where's Lucy？﹣She's left a saying that she has to go home．（）A．excuse B．sentence C．news D．message30．（1分）﹣your friend Tim have a new i﹣pad？﹣No，he doesn't，but I have one．（）A．Are B．Do C．Is D．Does31．（1分）IOC （国际奥委会）has recently decided that the 2022Beijing Winter Olympic will be held November and December．（）A．for B．on C．in D．at32．（1分）﹣I saw your mother at the airport this morning．Do you know she was there？﹣Oh，she went there to meet her friend．（）A．how B．whether C．what D．why33．（1分）﹣I want to travel to the Wohushan Reservoir next weekend．﹣Good idea! Make a plan first，you will enjoy more beautiful scenery．（）A．but B．and C．so D．or34．（1分）﹣I have failed times．﹣Cheer up．Don't give up a fourth chance．（）A．third B．three C．thirteen D．thirteenth35．（1分）﹣Let's make vegetable salad．﹣OK．How many do we need？（）A．apples B．oranges C．bananas D．potatoes36．（1分）﹣﹣Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions？﹣﹣No，I don't agree with you．They're too to do that．（）A．old B．young C．small D．big37．（1分）﹣Is ready for the picnic？﹣No，something is wrong with my bike．I can't go bike riding with you．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing38．（1分）﹣Excuse me，can I ask you some questions about the changes in Shanghai？﹣．（）A．Sure，go ahead!．B．Congratulations!C．I'm so sorry! D．Nice to meet you!39．（1分）﹣Mum，I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow？﹣I'm afraid you can't．It is closed on Monday．（）A．must B．may C．should D．need40．（1分）﹣Many people like to post photos of themselves on Facebook or WeChat？﹣．（）A．But I don't think it's safe．B．It's their pleasure．C．OK．I will take your advice．D．Let me have a look at them．42．（1分）﹣？﹣It's April 30．（）A．What day is it today B．What's todayC．What's the date today D．What's twenty and ten43．（1分）﹣What is Grandma cooking in the kitchen？﹣Fish，I guess．It nice．（）A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．looks44．（1分）﹣Please the lights when you leave the room．﹣OK，Ms Brown．（）A．turn off B．turning off C．to turn off D．turns off45．（1分）﹣Mum，when shall we go to Shandong Museum this weekend？﹣Oh，sorry．I'm going to Beijing for a meeting．Saturday Sunday is OK．（）A．Neither，nor B．Both，andC．Either，or D．Not only，but also46．（1分）﹣﹣Will you please go to see the movie Dangal with me？﹣﹣Sorry，I it with my sister and it's worth watching．（）A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see47．（1分）﹣The girls are talking about the art festival ．﹣Yes．They have so many fun things to share．（）A．easily B．angrily C．sadly D．happily48．（1分）﹣Do you usually drive to school or ride to school？﹣．Green traveling is the best choice and it's good for our environment．（）A．Yes，I do B．No，I don't C．Ride a bike D．Drive a car49．（1分）Dr．Smith working though he felt sick．（）A．provided B．continued C．offered D．stopped50．（1分）﹣Why is it so noisy in your neighborhood，Linda？﹣Well，my neighbors for a party．（）A．prepared B．prepareC．will prepare D．are preparing51．（1分）﹣I hear there will be a concert of Taylor Swift．How soon will it start？﹣．To behonest，I'm expecting it for long．（）A．In two weeks B．For two daysC．Since last week D．Once a month52．（1分）good chance we were given to experience different cultures!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．How a53．（1分）As we all know，good memory memorizing methods as well as daily habits..（）A．depends on B．agrees on C．decides on D．lives on54．（1分）﹣Do you know him well？﹣Sure，we friends for ten years．（）A．were B．have been C．have become D．have made55．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Katie，can you tell me _____ to the new library？﹣﹣﹣Of course，last Sunday（）A．when did you go B．when you wentC．when will you go D．when you will go四．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10 分）56．（10分）Gong Haiyan grew up on a farm．Unfortunately she had a serious accident when she was in middle school．The school wanted her to（56），but her mother decided to move near the school to look after her．She didn't want her daughter to work in the（57）anymore．Her family used all their money to help her get（58）．To repay them，Gong found a job in a factory after graduating form high school．But she wasn't（59）with her life．She dreamed of studying at university．The people in her village were （60）her decision to do something new，all except her parents．With her parents' help，Gong went to Fudan University．Then，she went on to study in Shanghai，but she was（61）in a big city，without her family．Gong decided to pay 500yuan to an on﹣line dating company，which promised to find her a boyfriend．But she was angry（62）they weren't finding her any boyfriends．So she set up a（an）（63）love21cn．com and gradually，word of mouth brought over the first 1，000 （64）．And more and more young people were joining in．In 2007，the website's name was changed to jiayuan．com which means good （65）in Chinese．By the first quarter of 2011，jiayuan．Com had over882，000paid accounts，40.2million registered accounts，4.7million active accounts and about300employees．It was a fantastic achievement!五．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（ 5 分）66．（5分）Paul and Tina are reading the newspaper ads for cars．They want to buy a car．Tina ：I can't believe it! There are so many cars to sell．So where shall we start？Paul ：（66）．A new car or a used car？Tina：Maybe a new one．Nobody wants to drive a used car! Paul ：Actually，（67）Tina：Why？Paul：Because it's a waste of money to buy a new one．Tina：（68）．Paul：Yes．We have just passed the driving test．（69）So we need a used car to practice first．Tina：（70）So let's look for the ads for a used car．Paul：Perfect!66．A．How do you like cars？B．What kind of car shall we buy？C．What shall we buy the car for？D．Which do you kike best？67．A．I want to buy a new car．B．I'd like to sell my old bike．C．I don't want a car at all．D．I want to buy a used car．68．A．A waste of money？B．I agree with you．C．I don' t think so．D．Are you kidding？69．A．We can drive a car everywhere．B．It's dangerous to drive a car．C．We can't drive very well．D．Nobody can help us drive a car．70．A．What a pity!B．It sounds right．C．Sounds terrible!D．No pains，no gains．六．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15 分）71．（5分）If you ask most people around the world，"'Have you ever heard of David Blaimne？The answer will probabley be，"No，never．" But ask New Yorkers the same question，and they will probably say，"Yes，we have．"David first bacame popular for his TV show．Several years ago，on his first show，he walked around the streets of New York and entertained（娱乐）people with amazing tricks．He made money disappear and thingsappear from nowhere．And he read people's thoughts．Everyone was amazed．But David isn't just an entertainer﹣﹣he also does stunts．Since his first TV show，David has spent about 62hours inside a block of ice，he's stayed under water in a huge glass bowl for 7days，he's lived in a glasss box for44days with no food，and he's stood on a 30﹣meter pole for about 35hours．His audiences（观众）have never beendisappointed．He's not 40yet，but he's already written a book about his life．The title of his book Mysterious Strangerprobably describes him really well．Not everyone knows about David yet，but they will someday．71．probably know about David Blaimnebetter than others．A．Most people around the worldB．Most New YorkersC．Young people in the worldD．People who like stunts72．David first became popular for on his first TV show．A．telling jokesB．showing his dangerous bobbyC．doing amazing tricksD．staying under water73．The underlind word "stunts" means．A．examples that are followed by a lot of peopleB．showing his dangerous hobbyC．doing amazing tricksD．staying under water74．By the age of 40，David has done the things except．A．read people's thoughtsB．jumped out of an airplaneC．written a book about his lifeD．stood on a 30﹣meter pole75．According to the passage，which of the following sentences is NOT True？A．David's audience have never been interested in his performances．B．David has lived in a glass box for a long time without food．C．Mysterious Stranger probably describes David's life really well．．D．David is not only an entertainer，but also a stunt person．76．（5分）For a long time now，science fiction has shown people traveling through space．And of course many astroanuts have also experienced space travel．But space tourism for ordinary people is just beginning．The first space tourist was a US engineer and millionaire，Dennis Tito．In 2001，he paid for his own trip as a member of a Russian Soyuz Spacecraft visiting the International Space Station．He spent almost eight days in space，going around theworld over a hunded times．Since then，a few more people have become space tourists，at a huge cost，from 20to 35million dollars．Many companies are now offering space flights of different kinds and lengths，but will only the very rich be able to afford them？So far，leisure space travel has not gone very far out into space．However，the first space tourist，Dennis Tito，is already planning tourist trips to Mars．The price of a ticket to space has fallen by 99% in the last ten years．But will space travel get much cheaper in the future？The English millionaire Richard Branson，owner of an airline，says it will．One of the ways of bringing the cost down，Mr．Branson thinks，is to have a greater number of tourists．His company is already building more spacecraft and developing new ways of making them more powerful．They have already built one space port in the United States．In the lifetime of students today，says Mr．Branson，space travel could become quite normal．It could traveling to another continent（大洲）today．76．In 2001，Dennis Tito，visited the International Space Station．A．the first space touristB．an English millionaireC．a US astronautD．a Russian engineer77．One problem with space tourism is the of the trip．A．lengthB．speedC．costD．flight78．Until today，space tourists have flown．A．no higher than planeB．to MarsC．close to the Earth in spaceD．as astronauts79．In the last ten years，the price of a ticket to space．A．has remained the sameB．has gone downC．is higher than everD．will never cut down80．Mr．Branson thinks flying into space is becoming normal．A．within a few monthsB．in many continentsC．in the US nowadaysD．in the lifetime of students today81．（5分）Hollywood movies seem to be China's favorite movies．But that is not always the case．Recently an Indian movie has become very popular．The movie called Dangal 《（摔跤吧！爸爸》）came out on May 5．In less than five days，it has made mote than100million yuan，according to China Daily．The movie is about a father who turns his daughter into great wrestlers （摔跤手）．It is based on the story of former Indian wrestler Mahavir Phogat，who lived for his dream of winning a gold medal for his country．Without government support，Mahavir wasn't able to compete in an international competition．But he turns his two eldestdaughters，Geeta and Batita，into competitive wrestlers．Indian movies often include lots of singing and dancing．But Dangal is different．As Yahoo said，the sport story shows gender stereotypes（性别成见）and a complex （复杂的）father﹣daughter relationship．There are somany moments that may make you want to cry．In the movie，when the father teaches daughters to wrestle，people in the village all laugh at him．After all，few girls did this sport at the time．But the father keeps teaching them．He even leaves home and goes to his daughters' city to train them．At first，both girls show no interest in wresting．They feel exhausted（精疲力尽）after strict，or sometimes even cruel training with their father．They even begin totry different ways to get out of it．But once they realize that their father may be letting them seek opportunities in life normally saved for men，wrestling becomes their own dream．They finally become winners in a male﹣dominated（男性主导的）sport．"My father gave us inner confidence．He taught us，as young girls，never to be scared，" the real﹣life Geeta Phogat told The Guardian．The "silent love" of Mahavir toward his children may also be familiar to many．"It makes me think of my father，and his selfless love for us，" a Chinese audience member told Hundustan Times．The daughters' success shows that "girls are as good as boys"．It's the movie's theme，as Hundustan Times said．And it appeals to （吸引）millions of Chinese fans．"It is like the story of a Chinese village girl becoming anOlympic champion，" said Tan Zheng，editor of Film Art magazine．And the Indian Express said，"We see the blood，sweat （汗水）and tears that go into the making of champions．"81．The movie Dangal，which came out on May 5，has become very popular．．A．HollywoodB．IndianC．ChineseD．Hundustan82．In the movie，there are so many moment s that may make the audiences ．A．cruelB．confidentC．movedD．laugh83．The real﹣life Geeta and Babita were taught by their father．A．never to be scaredB．to act as the other girls didC．not to fight with menD．to deal wit the complex relationship84．The movie Dangal tells us the story ofA．the difficulties of seeking opportunities in lifeB．the selfless love for children from people aroundC．a Chinese village girl becoming an Olympic championD．two girls trained as competitive wrestlers by their strict father85．According to the passage，which of the following sentences is True？A．Dangel is different from the other Indian movies．B．In the movie Dangal ，both girls show great interest in wrestling all the time．C．Dangel is based on how former Indian wrestler won a gold medal for his country．D．The theme of the movie is that men are real champions in a make﹣dominated sport．七．选词填空请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．（10 分）A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．86．（5分）Once upon a time，there was a fox．One day，he found some meat and bread in a small cave．He was very happy that he could go into （86）and eat them all．But when he tried to get out，he found his stomach so（87）after his big meal that he could not escape from the cave．He was worried and started to shout and cry for help．Another Fox，happening to pass （88），came to him and asked him what the （89）was；and after listening，he said，"Well，my friend，I have nothing to do for it，but for you，to stay where you are till you come back to your former size．You'll get out then （90）enough．"八.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．91．（5分）As we know，if an adult takes a train，he or she（91）to get tickets for adults．And if the children are taller than1.2meters，they can' t take the train forfree but their parents should buy the tickets for them，too．One day，a conductor on a train from Scotland to England（92） a Scottish adult taking the train with a children's ticket，and the Scottish refused（93）his ticket．The conductor quickly picked the passenger's suitcase up and threw it out of the window．At the same time，the train（94））over a bridge．"Are you crazy？" the Scottish shouted angrily and cried with a shock，"You（95）my little brother into the river．He is in my suitcase．"九．改写句子按照括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．（ 5 分）96．（1分）He can cook some delicious food．（改为一般疑问句）he cook delicious food？97．（1分）There are three kinds of people in the world．（就句子画线部分提问）kinds of people are there in the world？98．（1分）"Why did you wake up so early this morning？" Tom asked his mother．（改写句子，句意不变）Tom asked his mother she up so early this morning．99．（1分）Besides happiness，there are many unforgettable experiences during the three years in our junior high school．（改写句子，句意不变）There are many unforgettable experiences happiness during the three years in our junior high school．100．（1分）More and more people enjoy riding mobikes because it's not only convenient but also good for the environment．（改写句子，句意不变）Riding mobikes by more and more people because it's not only convenient but also good for the environment．十．完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．（ 5 分）101．（1分）我希望我的父母为我自豪，因为我觉得我能做好这个工作．I want my parents to be proud of me because I think I can do a．102．（1分）创城期间，很多不文明行为将会公之于众．During the time of building the civilized city，some uncivilized behaviors will be shown ．103．（1分）对比可燃冰和其他材料，我们发现可燃冰在燃烧以后污染更少．If we the Gas Hydrate other materials，we will find that the Gas Hydrate will produce less pollution after burning．104．（1分）100 多个国家和国际组织积极支持和参与"一带一路"建设．100countries and international organizations have and taken part in the Belt andRoad．105．（1分）在你的一生中，一个可以信赖的竞争对手，往往比一个忠诚的朋友更能激发你的动力．It will you more to have a competitor than a faithful friend during your life．十一．阅读理解七选五．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．（5 分）106．（5分）How often do we read this story？A sports team is having a bad time，losing games one after the other．You know what nearly always happens，the manager is dismissed（被解雇）．He may be popular．He may have been successful in recent years，but a few games have been lost，so he has to go．（106）They win the next game and everything becomes time again．How can one person make such a difference？The simple answer to the question of what makes a good leader，as any football manager knows is success．（107）．Until recently，the comparison between business and games wasn't often made．But success in business and success in sports are very similar．（108）In both business and sports，you have to first know what your aims are and how you want to get there．And you need to understand your own abilities and then make the most of them．（109）．There are also important similarities in the way good managers in business and sports work with others to succeed．You need to unify （使成一体）the team and win their hearts．This is not thesame as being popular．Most players in a team will be unhappy when a new manager turns everything upside down and changes the "normal" way of doing things．But if the manager can show that he believes in the team，they will put their unhappiness aside．（110）And if the success doesn't come，what will happen？Well，dismiss the manager，of course．十二．书面表达（10 分）111．（10分）随着科技的发展，越来越多的应用软件进入我们的生活．现在，许多学生在做作业时会使用"作业帮"（Homework Help）这个软件，只要输入作业，答案、步骤就会全部呈现出来．请你就此状况发表自己的观点．内容包括：1．What is Homework Help App？2．How does Homework Help App work？（Give an example of yours or your classmate's）3．Do you think it is good for your academic progress（学业进步）or not？4．Why or why not？要求：1．围绕提供的信息，可做适当发挥；2．文中不要出现自己的真实姓名、校名等相关信息．2017年山东省济南市市中区中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析二．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（ 5 分）21．（1分）What can you see in the /leɪk/？（）A．lake B．like C．late D．left【解答】答案：A．考查语音．A．lake[leik]．B．like[laik]．C．late [leit]．D．left [left]．根据所给音标提示/leɪk/．可知，应该是lake湖．选A．22．（1分）It's /'i：zɪ /for you to say that，but actually it is not so simple．（）A．early B．easy C．busy D．lazy【解答】答案：Bearly的音标是['ɜːlɪ]意思是"早的"；easy的音标是['iːzɪ]意思是"容易的"；busy的音标是['bɪzɪ]意思是"忙碌的"；lazy的音标是['leɪzɪ]意思是"懒惰的"．因此可知easy 的与所给音标一样，故选B．23．（1分）The train came to a /stɔp/slowly at the station．（）A．shop B．store C．stop D．soup【解答】答案：C shop/∫ɔp/，名词，商店；store/stɔ：/，名词，商店；stop/stɔp/，名词，车站；soup/su：p/名词，汤．根据句意火车是停在了车站，故选C．24．（1分）The old woman looked /wʌrɪd / because she couldn't find her grandson．（）A．windy B．wonder C．wooden D．worried【解答】答案：B．windy的音标是['wɪndɪ]；wonder的音标是['wʌndə]；wooden的音标是['wʊd（ə）n]；worried的音标是['wʌrɪd]．因此可知worried的与所给音标一样，故选D．25．（1分）Could you help me /ɪks'tʃenʤ/this dress for one in a smaller size？．（）A．expert B．exchange C．explain D．express【解答】答案：B．expert的音标是['ekspɜːt]；exchange的音标是[ɪks'tʃendʒ]；explain的音标是[ɪk'spleɪn]；express的音标是[ɪk'spres]；结合给出的音标提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"你能帮我把这个裙子换成小一点的吗？"故选B．三．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30 分）26．（1分）Xiong'an，new city in Hebei Province，will look the same as Shenzhen and Shanghai in the future．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：A．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"，一个新的城市是泛指，"一个"用不定冠词．因new是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空格用a．由题干"雄安，河北省一个新的城区，在未来看起来将与深圳和上海一样．．"可知，故答案选择A．27．（1分）It was really dangerous for to answer the phone while she was driving．（）A．she B．hers C．her D．herself【解答】答案：C．she"她"是人称代词主格，her"她，她的"是人称代词宾格或形容词性的物主代词，hers"她的"是名词性的物主代词，herself"她自己，她本人"是反身代词．因for"对"，是介词，介词后跟宾语．故空格用her．由题干"对她来说，当她正在开车的时候回电话的确是危险的．"可知，故答案选择C．28．（1分）﹣﹣I can't afford the white dress．Can you show me something cheaper ？﹣﹣What about the orange one？The price is a little ．（）A．dearer B．lower C．higher D．better【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我买不起这件白色连衣裙．你能给我看看便宜点的吗？橙色的怎么样？价格低一点．这里表示价格低，用lower，故选B更低的．A更贵的，C更高的，D更好的．29．（1分）﹣Where's Lucy？﹣She's left a saying that she has to go home．（）A．excuse B．sentence C．news D．message【解答】答案：D．考查名词．A借口．B句子．C新闻．D消息、口信．结合语境"﹣﹣露西在哪里？﹣﹣她留下__说她必须回家．"．可知，应该是"口信"．选D．30．（1分）﹣your friend Tim have a new i﹣pad？﹣No，he doesn't，but I have one．（）A．Are B．Do C．Is D．Does【解答】答案：D．常见的助动词有be，have，do，will等等，它们本身没有什么具体的含义，主要是用来帮助构成时态，完成句子．根据"﹣No，he doesn't？"可知在本题答语中使用了doesn't，在一般疑问句中一般应该由助动词does来引导．故选D．31．（1分）IOC （国际奥委会）has recently decided that the 2022Beijing Winter Olympic will be held November and December．（）A．for B．on C．in D．at【解答】答案：C．at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．根据IOC （国际奥委会）has recently decided that the 2022Beijing Winter Olympic will be held November and December，可知这里放在月份面前用介词in．故选C．32．（1分）﹣I saw your mother at the airport this morning．Do you know she was there？﹣Oh，she went there to meet her friend．（）A．how B．whether C．what D．why【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是今天早上我在机场看见你母亲了．你知道她为什么在那儿吗？哦，她去那里接她的朋友．故选D为什么．A 怎样，B是否，C什么．33．（1分）﹣I want to travel to the Wohushan Reservoir next weekend．﹣Good idea! Make a plan first，you will enjoy more beautiful scenery．（）A．but B．and C．so D．or【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下一个周末我想去卧虎山水库．好主意！先做个计划，你就会欣赏到更多美丽的风景．这里是一个祈使句，是一种并列关系，故选B并且，和．A但，C因此，D或者．34．（1分）﹣I have failed times．﹣Cheer up．Don't give up a fourth chance．（）A．third B．three C．thirteen D．thirteenth【解答】答案：B根据题意：﹣我已经失败三次了．﹣振作起来．不要放弃第四个机会．times 是名词，可知名词前用基数词，a fourth chance说明已经失败三次了，故选B．35．（1分）﹣Let's make vegetable salad．﹣OK．How many do we need？（）A．apples B．oranges C．bananas D．potatoes【解答】答案：D．考查名词．A苹果．B橘子．C香蕉．D土豆．结合语境"﹣﹣让我们做蔬菜沙拉吧．﹣﹣好的，我们需要多少__？"．可知，蔬菜类，应该是土豆．选D．36．（1分）﹣﹣Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions？﹣﹣No，I don't agree with you．They're too to do that．（）A．old B．young C．small D．big【解答】答案：B．考查形容词．A老的．B年轻的．C小的．D大的．结合语境"﹣﹣你认为青少年应该被允许自己做决定吗？﹣﹣不，我不同意你的看法．他们太__了，不能做那件事．"．可知，形容年龄的大小，应该是"年轻的"．small 形容外形的大小．选B．37．（1分）﹣Is ready for the picnic？﹣No，something is wrong with my bike．I can't go bike riding with you．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing【解答】答案：C．考查不定代词．句意：去野餐的一切东西都准备好了吗？﹣没有，我的自行车出了点问题，我不能和你一起骑车去了．something 某事，一些事，用在肯定句中；anything 任何事，用于否定句或疑问句中；everything 每件事，所有事；nothing没有事．根据题干Is…ready for the picnic？可知应说去野餐的一切东西都准备好了吗？故选C．38．（1分）﹣Excuse me，can I ask you some questions about the changes in Shanghai？﹣．（）A．Sure，go ahead!．B．Congratulations!C．I'm so sorry! D．Nice to meet you!【解答】答案：A．考查情景对话．A当然，问吧．B恭喜．C对不起．D见到你很高兴．结合语境"打扰下，我能问你一些关于上海变化的问题吗？"．可知，应该回答"当然，问吧"．选A．39．（1分）﹣Mum，I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow？﹣I'm afraid you can't．It is closed on Monday．（）A．must B．may C．should D．need【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．A必须．B可能、可以．C将会．D需要．结合语境"﹣﹣妈妈，我明天可以看电影博物馆好吗？﹣﹣恐怕不行，星期一关门．"．表示委婉的请求，用may．选B．40．（1分）﹣Many people like to post photos of themselves on Facebook or WeChat？﹣．（）A．But I don't think it's safe．B．It's their pleasure．C．OK．I will take your advice．D．Let me have a look at them．【解答】答案：A．考查情境对话．句意：很多人喜欢在Facebook或微信上发布自己的照片．但我不认为这是安全的．A．But I don't think it's safe．但我不认为这是安全的．B．It's their pleasure．这是他们的乐趣．C．OK．I will take your advice．好的．我接受你的忠告．D．Let me have a look at them．让我看一看．根据题干很多人喜欢在Facebook或微信上发布自己的照片．但我不认为这是安全的．可知但我不认为这是安全的．故答案为A．42．（1分）﹣？﹣It's April 30．（）A．What day is it today B．What's todayC．What's the date today D．What's twenty and ten【解答】答案：C根据答语It's April 30．"今天是4月30日．"可推知上文询问今天是几号？对照各个选项的意思What day is it today询问今天星期几；在英语中很少有what's today的问法；What's the date today"今天是几号"；What's twenty and ten"二十加十等于多少？"故选C43．（1分）﹣What is Grandma cooking in the kitchen？﹣Fish，I guess．It nice．（）A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．looks【解答】答案：C．考查动词．A听起来．B品尝起来．C闻起来．D看起来．结合语境"﹣﹣奶奶在厨房里做什么？﹣﹣我想是鱼，__很香．"．可知，应该是"闻起来"．选C．44．（1分）﹣Please the lights when you leave the room．﹣OK，Ms Brown．（）A．turn off B．turning off C．to turn off D．turns off【解答】答案：A．根据Please the lights when you leave the room，可知句子是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头，故选A．45．（1分）﹣Mum，when shall we go to Shandong Museum this weekend？﹣Oh，sorry．I'm going to Beijing for a meeting．Saturday Sunday is OK．（）A．Neither，nor B．Both，andC．Either，or D．Not only，but also【解答】答案：A．考查连词．A既不…也不…B两者都．C或者…或者…D不但…而且…结合语境"﹣﹣妈妈，这个周末我们什么时候去山东博物馆？﹣﹣哦，对不起．我要去北京开会．星期六和星期日__行．"．可知，应该是"既不…也不…"，选A．46．（1分）﹣﹣Will you please go to see the movie Dangal with me？﹣﹣Sorry，I it with my sister and it's worth watching．（）A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see【解答】答案：B根据语境可知上文邀请对方去看《摔跤吧!爸爸》这部电影，结合答语﹣﹣对不起，我和我妹妹…，这部电影值得一看．可推知他和妹妹已经看过了，即强调的是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故确定为现在完成时态，其结构为have/has+过去分词，故填入have seen，故选B．47．（1分）﹣The girls are talking about the art festival ．﹣Yes．They have so many fun things to share．（）A．easily B．angrily C．sadly D．happily【解答】答案：D；happily 高兴地，幸福地；angrily愤怒地；sadly伤心地；easily 容易地，轻易地．根据下文Yes．They have so many fun things to share，是的．他们有如此多的趣事要分享．可知上文指的是，这些女孩们正在高兴地讨论艺术节．故选D．48．（1分）﹣Do you usually drive to school or ride to school？﹣．Green traveling is the best choice and it's good for our environment．（）A．Yes，I do B．No，I don't C．Ride a bike D．Drive a car【解答】答案：C．考查情境对话．句意：你经常开车还是骑自行车上学？骑自行车．绿色旅行是最好的选择它对我们的环境有好处．根据题干Green traveling is the best choice and it's good for our environment．可知句子是选择一般疑问句，回答是绿色环保的一种，所以是骑自行车．故答案为C．49．（1分）Dr．Smith working though he felt sick．（）A．provided B．continued C．offered D．stopped【解答】答案：B．考查动词．A提供．B继续．C提供．D停止．结合语境"史密斯大夫虽然感到不舒服，但仍__工作．"．可知，continue doing sth继续做某事．固定搭配．选B．50．（1分）﹣Why is it so noisy in your neighborhood，Linda？﹣Well，my neighbors for a party．（）A．prepared B．prepareC．will prepare D．are preparing【解答】答案：D根据上文提到邻居很吵，可推知他们此时此刻正在准备聚会，即强调的是正在进行和发生的动作，故确定为现在进行时态，其结构为is/am/are+现在分词，故填入are preparing，故选D．51．（1分）﹣I hear there will be a concert of Taylor Swift．How soon will it start？﹣．To behonest，I'm expecting it for long．（）A．In two weeks B．For two daysC．Since last week D．Once a month【解答】答案：A．考查介词短语．A在两周内．for+段时间通常用于现在完成时态．since+过去时间通常用于现在完成时态．once a month一个月一次．how soon 多久之后，通常用in+段时间回答．答案是A．。
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷听力测试 ）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（ 分）．（ 分） ． ．． ．． ．．（ 分） ． ？． ？． ？．（ 分） ． ．． ．． ．．（ 分） ？． ？． ？．（ 分） ．．． ．）听录音，从每题 、 、 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（ 分）．（ 分）．（ 分）．（ 分）．（ 分）．（ 分））在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（ 分）．（ 分） ． ． ．． ．． ．． ． ．． ．． ．． ． ．． ．． ．． ． ．． ．． ．． ． ．． ．． ．） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（ 分）．（ 分） ． ． ．． ．． ．． ． ．． ．． ．． ． ．． ．． ．． ． ．． ．． ．． ． ．． ．． ．．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题 、 、 、 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（ 分）21．（1分）This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A．but B．bat C．beat D．boat22．（1分）My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A．cloud B．class C．clock D．close23．（1分）I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A．fall B．feel C．full D．fill24．（1分）I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A．notice B．nervous C．famous D．novels25．（1分）My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）A．machine B．medicine C．magician D．magazine26．（1分）﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need _____ sweater．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/27．（1分）﹣Who is that girl？﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend．（）A．he B．him C．her D．she28．（1分）Helen doesn't like ______．She likes fruit and vegetables．（）A．pear B．meat C．carrot D．tomato29．（1分）﹣______you have an eraser，Cindy？﹣Yes．It's in my pencil box．（）A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does30．（1分）I can't watch TV on school nights，_____ I can watch TV onweekends．（）A．and B．but．C．if D．or31．（1分）﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast？﹣I usually eat noodles．（）A．for B．.in C．fromD．on32．（1分）﹣Jane，_____ is our School Day？﹣It's on May 18th．（）A．who B．how C．where D．when33．（1分）﹣Don't worry．I'll help you find your bag．What color is it？﹣It's_______．（）A．new B．fat C．red D．dry34．（1分）﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer．﹣Yes．I stayed there for a week．（）A．three B．four C．seven D．eleven35．（1分）﹣Jim is very sick．We must find a doctor．﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______．（）A．bank B．hospital C．station D．restaurant36．（1分）My uncle and aunt live in the countryside．They _______ strawberries．（）A．turn B．make C．grow D．play37．（1分）﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．﹣It doesn't matter．I will teach you．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't38．（1分）Sarah is ______than her sister Susan．Sarah is 166cm tall．Susan is 171cm tall．（）A．shorter B．shortest C．taller D．tallest39．（1分）Which of the following is good behavior？（）A．B．C． D．40．（1分）﹣Math is too_____ for me．﹣But it is very useful．Please don't give up．（）A．delicious B．favorite C．difficult D．different41．（1分）﹣Rick，could you help me cook dinner？﹣Sure，_____．（）A．no problem B．never mindC．here you are D．you're welcome42．（1分）﹣It's important to keep healthy．﹣You're right．_____ is as important as our health．（）A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything43．（1分）﹣Tony，would you like some more dumplings？﹣No，thanks．They _____ great，but I'm full．（）A．feel B．look C．taste D．sound44．（1分）﹣Laura，_____out the rubbish when you leave．And I'll do thedishes．﹣OK，Dad．（）A．take B．takes C．took D．to take45．（1分）﹣Oh，no!We are too late．The train _____．﹣Well，we'll have to catch the next train to Beijing．（）A．leaves B．left C．will leave D．has left46．（1分）﹣Kelly always does her homework very _____．﹣Yes．That's why she makes few mistakes in her homework．（）A．hardly B．loudly C．carefully D．politely47．（1分）﹣Mom，Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera．﹣You can have _____ a computer _____ a camera．We don't have enough money for both．（）A．both；and B．.either orC．.neither；nor D．.not only；but also48．（1分）﹣We should keep teenagers away from the Internet．﹣_____．Sometimes they need to search the Internet for useful information．（）A．Good idea B．I hope so C．Sounds good D．I disagree49．（1分）﹣I'11go for a picnic if it _____tomorrow．Will you go with me？﹣Yes，of course．（）A．doesn't rain B．isn't rainingC．won't rain D．didn't rain50．（1分）Last night，I found a photo in an old book．It made me_____ of my primary school life．（）A．think B．thinking C．thought D．to think51．（1分）﹣Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？﹣_____．My book report is due in two days．（）A．Yes，I will B．No，I won'tC．I'll ride a bike D．I'll stay at home52．（1分）﹣Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane，and they wonfirst prize．﹣_____ clever children!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an53．（1分）﹣How do you _____ with your classmates？﹣Very well．They are all friendly and helpful．（）A．get off B．get on C．put off．D．put on54．（1分）﹣Is this a new piano？﹣No．I have _____ it for a long time．（）A．had B．joined C．bought D．borrowed55．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ___？﹣Well，I always write e﹣mails to my pen pals．（）A．how do you learn ChineseB．what is your pen pal's hobbyC．what do you do after classD．how you improve your writingⅣ．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）56．（10分）Have you ever worked as a volunteer？Volunteers don't get paid forwhat theydo，but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than （56）．Thereare many charities（慈善机构）around the world．There are alwaysin need of volunteers who want to make a difference．Do you want to（57） a volunteer？Think about what skills youhave？If you speak more than one language or you are good at（58）things，you can findplaces to use your skills to help other people．Volunteers doesn't always mean doing great things．You can start with（59）things．There is a famous saying that goes，"Charity begins at home"．If people help those around them，（60）will be in trouble．There arealways people in your neighborhood who need help（61）sometasks，such as walking their dogs，looking after their kids，andcarrying their heavy shopping bags．You can also volunteer by giving（62）to hospitals．These things may seem small，but they canstillmake a difference in someone else's life．Volunteers don't（63）help people．Environmental volunteerswork hard to protect the environment．They plant trees or（64）cityparks．Other volunteers work for animal charities which save the homeless or injured（受伤的）animals．They feedthe animals and show them love．They take care of the animals until they are（65）enough to be put in good homes．All in all，volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world．56．A．food B．time C．money D．coffee57A．meet B．visit C．choose D．become58．A．eating B．fixing C．asking D．losing59．A．small B．big C．right D．cheap60．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone61．A．for B into C．from D．with62．A．sugar B．salad C．blood D．paper63．A．ever B．just C．even D．still64．A．clean B．enter C．draw D．enjoy65．A．kind B．tall C．well D．oldV．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）66．（5分）Alex：Hi，Judy!Judy：（66）Did you have a good school trip yesterday？Alex：Yes．We had a great time．Judy：（67）Alex：No，we didn't．We went to a farm．Judy：（68）Alex：It is about 30miles away from our school．Judy：Oh，it's a little far．How did you get there？Alex：（69）It took us about half an hour．The train ride was fun．Judy：What did you do there？Alex：We fed some animals．There were quite a lot of animals on the farm．Judy：What else did you do？Alex：（70）Judy：Sounds like you had a great school trip．66．A．Who is that？B Hi，Alex!C．What's this？D．Fine，thanks．67．A．What time is it？B．Did you go to the farm？，C．Where did you go？D．Did you go to Green Park？68．A．How far is it？B．When did you get there？C．How much is it？D．How long did it take？69．A．I came here by subway．．B．I rode a horse．C．Wegot there by train．D．We took the bus．70．A．Wealso picked apples．B．We fed the chickens．C．They played volleyball．D．They went for a walk．VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）71．（5分）Once up a time，there was a young man．He lived in a small village．He was the only child in his family．so his parents loved him very much and did everything for him．He just hung out every day，doing nothing．One day，he met an old man in his village．The old man asked him，"My boy，why don't you work hard to achieve something when you are young？"The young man replied without care，"Why do I have to be in a hurry？I'm young，so I have plenty of time!Besides，I haven't made anyplans formy future yet．" "Time waits for no man!"the old man said．Then he asked theyoung man to go into a dark house with him．"I can't see anything!"the young man saidThe old man lit a match and said to the young man，"Before thematch goes out，pick something in the house as you like．"By the weak light，the young man tried to see the things in it．Butbefore he found something，the match went out，and the house became dark again at once．"Before I could get something，the match had gone out，"the young man said angrily．The old man said，"My boy，your youth（青春）is like the burning match，which can only last for a short time．So you shouldn't waste your time!71．The young man lived in a．A．Small cityB．small villageC．big cityD．big town72．The old man asked the young man why he didn't．A．work hardB．hang outC．play gamesD．do homework73．The old man led the young man into a dark．A．shopB．museumC．houseD．kitchen74．What did the young man pick before the match went out？A．A ring．B．A watch．C．A picture．D．Nothing．75．What can we learn from the story？．A．Youth is like a burning match．B．It's dangerous to light matches．C．Young people have much time．D．We should look after ourselves．76．（5分）Nowadays，we are having a much busier life，and we are using our eyes more than ever before．So we often have tired eyes after a day's work or study．Here are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthy．POSTURE （坐姿）Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit．Try to stick to the proper posture that doctors suggest．HELPFUL PICTURESThere are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyes．You may download such pictures to your computer or smartphone．When there is nothing far away you can look at to relax your eyes，you can use one of these pictures．A picture with something like a tunnel（隧道）in it is quite popular．Try to look as far into the tunnel as you can for 30seconds（秒）．Do you feel better？BREAKSThe 20﹣20﹣20rule：take a break from the screen every 20minutes for 20seconds and look at something 20feet （about 6meters）away．EYE EXERCISESStep 1．Sitting comfortably，imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes up to 12o'clock．Pause（停顿）for a second，and then lower your eyes to 6o'clock．Pause again，and then repeat this step 10times．Complete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds，letting them rest in the darkness．Step 2．Look at something on the right，Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head to the lest as far as possible．Then do the same thing on the left．Repeat the exercise a couple of times．Step 3．Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it．Slowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losingfocus（焦点）．Then look outside the window as far as possible．Repeat this several times．SPORTSTable tennis is about a small ball traveling at high speed﹣the best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles（肌肉）in and around the eyes．Other sports like like tennis，badminton and kiteflying are also great for relaxing tired eyes．76．Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage？．A．Having the proper posture．B．Looking at something green．C．Following the 20﹣20﹣20rule．D．Playing some kinds of sports．77．According to the passage，which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes？．78．What does the underlined word'them"refer to（指代）？．A．Your eyes．B．Your hands．．C．The doctors．D．The exercises．79．As for eye exercises，which of the following is TRUE？．A．In Step l，you must have a large clock in front of you．B．In Step 2，you should turn left when you look to the right．C．In Step3，you should move you finger as far as you can．D．After finishing each step，you should repeat it a few times．80．Which of the following is the best title of the passage？．A．We must take a break every 20minutes．B．How to do eye exercises properly．C．Ways to protect eyes against tiredness．D．People have tired eyes very easily．81．（5分）For years，psychologists（心理学家）have been against giving children prizes or money for their performance in school．"Outwards"prizes，they say，can undermine the joy of learning for its own good and can even lead to cheating．But many economists（经济学家）and business people disagree，and their opinionsoften become popular in the educational market place．Prize programs that pay students are underway in many cities．In some places，students can bring home hundreds of dollars for，say，taking an Advanced Placement course and having high grades in the exams．"Whether such efforts work continues to be a debate（争议），"said Barbara Marian，an assistant professor of education at Pennsylvania State．She is against using prizes as encouragement．Among parents，it often leads to very hot discussion．And in public education，a new focus on school reform（改革）pushes researchers on both sides of the debate to make more efforts to get data（数据）that may provide information on when and whether prizes work．"We have to get beyond our biases（偏见），"said Roland Fryer，aneconomist at Harvard University who is planning and testing several prizeprograms．"Luckily，the scientific method allows us to examine most ofthose biases and let the data do the talking．"In the cash programs being studied，Roland Fryer and other economists compare the schoolperformance of groups of students who are paid and students who arenot．In the study，they find that the students who are prized get highergrades on the SAT and go to better colleges than those who are not．However，many psychologists believe that early data can be one﹣sided．Research suggests that prizes may work in the short term but havebad influences in the long term．"Are they highly interested in what they are doing？Or does it feel like hard work？The same prize program might have different influences ondifferent kinds of students，"said Kirabo Jackson，a famous psychologist at Cornell University．"The higher the prize is，the more harmful the result might be．"81．The underlined word"undermine"in Paragraph l most probably means""．A．understandB．examineC．killD．protect82．From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3，we can learn that．A．the students'parents welcome prize programsB．prize programs are getting popular in many citiesC．Thegovernment provides money for prize programsD．all theeducation researchers support prize programs83．According to Roland Fryer and other economists'study，students who are paid．A．have more scientific methodsB．like to discuss with other studentsC．always cheat in examinationsD．have better performance at school84．The passage mainly tells us．A．how to use prizes to encourage the studentsB．different opinions on giving students prizesC．how to make students study hard in schoolsD．bad results caused by some prize programs85．What does the writer think of prize programs？A．He doesn't mention it．B．He thinks they are harmful．C．He thinks they are great．D．He doesn't care about them．Ⅶ．选词填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．86．（5分）on what month library lovelyAnna is a little girl．She loves reading books．Last （86），she and her parents went on vacation．Anna took some books with her．She read her books （87）the plane．She read her books at the hotel．She read her books at a museum．She read her books at（88）garden．"Anna，we are here to visit interesting places，not to read books，"said Dad．"Stop reading and tell us（89）you want to see，"said Mom．"I need more books，"said Anna．"I want to see the（90）．"B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．91．（5分）make get snow clear goWhen I got up and looked out of the bedroom window，I found，tony great surprise，it （91）heavily．I was very excited since it was thefirst snowfall this winter．I quickly got dressed and ran into the yard．Some kids were alreadythere．We（92）some snowmen and rolled snowballs．We also enjoyedthe fun of having snowball fights．Laughing and shouting，all of us wereso happy．Suddenly we noticed that the buses and cars were moving veryslowly because of the heavy snow．"Shall we（93）to clear the snow？"someone suggested．At these words，weallran（94）toolsandbegan to clear the snow．After the whole morning's hard work，the snow on theroad （95）and wewent home happily．Ⅷ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词.（5分）96．（1分）This white T﹣shirt is expensive．（改为否定句）This white T﹣shirt expensive．97．（1分）Bob likes pandas because they are very cute．（就句子画线部分提问）Bob like pandas？98．（1分）"Do you know the way to BaotuSpring？"a tourist asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）A tourist asked me I the way to Baotu Spring．99．（1分）When you travel to foreign countries，you'll realize how important itis to learn English．（改写句子，句意不变）You'll realize the of learning English when you travel．100．（1分）Readers，a popular TV show，invites people to read poems andarticles they like or wrote．（改写句子，句意不变）In Readers，a popular TV show，people to readpoems and articles they like or wrote．IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单．（5分）101．（1分）这家书店每天从早八点到晚七点营业．This bookstore is open8a．m．7p．m．102．（1分）我的父母对我要求很严格，所以我有着良好的习惯．My parents are very me，so I have good habits．103．（1分）生活充满挑战，我们应该怀最好的希望，做最坏的准备．Life if full of challenges．We should hope for the best and the worst．104．（1分）环境在日益恶化，人们必须开始采取行动改善它．The environment is getting worse．People have to start to improve it．105．（1分）3D打印技术发展迅速，许多专家建议把这项技术介绍给更多的中学生．The 3﹣D printing is developing fast．Manyexperts suggestthat it should be to more middle school students．X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）106．（5分）Shi Peng won the top prize in a college，students'start﹣up（创业）competition for setting upa website to help children find playmates（玩伴）．Shi was brought up by his grandparents in avillage in Hubei Province．（106）Later，the 22﹣year﹣old student at a university in Wuhan decided to setup a specialwebsite for children．He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely．（107）According to his research one about 6，000children in citieslike Guangzhou，Wuhan and Stizhou，most of them don't havebrothers orsisters and they are in need of playmates．"From my own experience，I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which children can findplaymates，"Shi said．The website is set up mainly for pre﹣school children in kindergarten（幼儿园）and their parents．All the users of the website must use theirreal names．（108）Through the website，parents who are busy duringthe day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing tofind some playmates for their children．As it gets more and more popular among children and parents，thewebsite now holds many colorful offline activities．（109）The websitealso provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with eachother．Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university．He said，"（110）He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas likeShi's to deal with children's problems．A．This is to make sure that the children are safe．B．I have some different opinions about Shi's website．C．The website is a great example of start﹣up projects．D．He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child．E．There're many interesting online games for children to play．F．Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website．G．They include scientific tests and group games for children．Ⅺ.书面表达（10分）111．（10分）如图描述了李华今年春节得到压岁钱（lucky money）之后，他和父母对于如何花压岁钱产生的不同观点．请根据图片提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文．要求：1．完整叙述图片内容．2．结合自己的实际陈述个人观点．2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子．每个句子听一遍．（5分）1．（1分）A．That is his pencil．B．This is my grandma．C．Those are my parents．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）A．Is your father at home？B．Do you like ice cream？C．Can you play basketball？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）A．I didn't climb that hill．B．We don't eat hamburgers．C．He isn't coming tomorrow．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A Why are they late again？B．What does she look like？C．Where is the supermarket？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）A．Have a good day!B．Welcome to my party!C．Thanks for your time．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．（5分）6．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．（5分）11．（5分）11．A．His cousin．B．His sister．C．His parents．12．A．A comedy．B．A documentary．C．A scary movie．13．A．Boring．B．Relaxing．C．Interesting．14．A．On Center Street．B．On North Street．C．On Bridge Street．15．A．It has comfortable seats．B．It is the most popular．C．It has the best sound．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．（5分）16．（5分）16．A．Sunny and hot．B．Cold and windy．C．Rainy and wet．17．A．At a bus stop．B．In a clothes store．C．At the school gate．18．A．An old man．B．A young man．C．A young woman．19．A．Some gloves．B．Some milk．C．A scarf．20．A．He was a volunteer．B．He was a teacher．C．He was a TV reporter．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）21．（1分）This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A．but B．bat C．beat D．boat【分析】这个不是我的乒乓球拍，它是汤姆的．【解答】答案：B．根据给出的音标是"/bæt/"又结合前面的词语是"This is not my ping﹣pong"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个不是我的乒乓球拍，"结合给出的单词提示，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．22．（1分）My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A．cloud B．class C．clock D．close【分析】我的学校距离邮局很近．【解答】答案：D．cloud的音标是[klaʊd]；class的音标是[klɑ：s]；clock的音标是[klɒk]；close的音标是[kləʊs]．根据给出的音标是[kləʊs]．因此可知close这个词音标与D项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"我的学校距离邮局很近．"．综上所述，故选D．【点评】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．23．（1分）I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A．fall B．feel C．full D．fill【分析】我看到那个小女孩从自行车上跌落下来，我就迅速的上前去帮她．【解答】答案：Afall的音标是[fɔ：l]；feel的音标是[fi：l]；full的音标是[fʊl]；fill的音标是[fɪl]．根据给出的音标是[fɔ：l]，因此可知fall这个词音标与A项的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"我看到那个小女孩从自行车上跌落下来，我就迅速的上前去帮她．"综上所述，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．24．（1分）I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A．notice B．nervous C．famous D．novels【分析】在考试前，我有点紧张．【解答】答案：B．notice的音标是[ˈnəʊtɪs]；nervous的音标是['n3：vas]；famous的音标是ˈfeɪməs]；novels的音标是['nɒvlz]．根据给出的音标是['n3：vas]，因此可知nervous这个词音标与所给出的音标一致，因此可知这句话的意思是"在考试前，我有点紧张．"．综上所述，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．25．（1分）My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）A．machine B．medicine C．magician D．magazine【分析】找出与所给音标相符的单词【解答】答案：C．machine的音标是[məˈʃi：n]；medicine的音标是[ˈmedsn]；magician的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃn]；magazine的音标是[ˌmægəˈzi：n．根据给出的音标是[məˈdʒɪʃən]，因此可知magician这个词音标与C项的音标一致，综上所述，故选C．【点评】首先要掌握这个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．26．（1分）﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need _____ sweater．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】﹣﹣我能帮你吗？﹣﹣是的，我想买一件毛衣．【解答】答案：A结合语境推断句意是"﹣﹣我能帮你吗？﹣﹣是的，我想买一件毛衣．"，不定冠词a，an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指．a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前，本题中的名词表示泛指，设空处后面的sweater发音时是辅音发音开头，所以用不定冠词a，故选A．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，熟练掌握冠词的用法是做好此类题的关键．注意以元音因素（不是元音字母）开头的名词前用不定冠词an，以辅音因素开头的名词前用a．表示特指或双方都知道的名词前用the．27．（1分）﹣Who is that girl？﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend．（）A．he B．him C．her D．she【分析】﹣那个女孩是谁？﹣我认为她是贝蒂的朋友．【解答】答案：D根据题意"我认为她是贝蒂的朋友"，可知题干缺少的是主语，要用主格，girl对应的人称代词主格是she，故选D．【点评】熟悉人称代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（1分）Helen doesn't like ______．She likes fruit and vegetables．（）A．pear B．meat C．carrot D．tomato【分析】Helen不喜欢肉，她喜欢水果和蔬菜．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：梨；B：肉；C：胡萝卜；D：西红柿；根据题干结合She likes fruit and vegetables推测设空处句子的句意是"Helen 不喜欢肉，她喜欢水果和蔬菜．"，A，C，D都是水果或蔬菜，由此判断句子中缺少"肉"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．29．（1分）﹣______you have an eraser，Cindy？﹣Yes．It's in my pencil box．（）A．Is B．Are C．Do D．Does【分析】﹣﹣﹣你有橡皮吗，辛迪？﹣﹣﹣有，在我的铅笔盒里．【解答】答案：C．这里have是实意动词，主语you，借助于do构成一般疑问句，故答案是C．【点评】协助主要动词构成谓语的词叫助动词（Auxiliary Verb），也叫辅助动词．被协助的动词称作主要动词（Main Verb）．助动词用来构成时态和语态．助动词具有语法意义，但没有词汇意义，不可单独作谓语．30．（1分）I can't watch TV on school nights，_____ I can watch TV onweekends．（）A．and B．but．C．if D．or【分析】上学期间晚上我不能看电视，但是我可以在周末晚上看．【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"上学期间晚上我不能看电视，但是我可以在周末晚上看．"，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but；故选B．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．31．（1分）﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast？﹣I usually eat noodles．（）A．for B．.in C．fromD．on【分析】﹣﹣早餐你通常吃什么？﹣﹣我通常吃面条．【解答】答案：A．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣早餐你通常吃什么？﹣﹣我通常吃面条．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"早餐吃…"，一日三餐前应该用介词for，故选A【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．32．（1分）﹣Jane，_____ is our School Day？﹣It's on May 18th．（）A．who B．how C．where D．when【分析】﹣﹣Jane，什么时候是我们校庆日？﹣﹣五月十八日．【解答】答案：D．根据It's on May 18th，可知这里说的是时间，提问时间应该用when．故选D．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．33．（1分）﹣Don't worry．I'll help you find your bag．What color is it？﹣It's_______．（）A．new B．fat C．red D．dry【分析】﹣﹣别担心，我会帮你找到你的包，它是什么颜色的？﹣﹣是红色的．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：新的；B：胖的；C：红色的；D：干燥的；根据题干结合What color is it？推测设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣别担心，我会帮你找到你的包，它是什么颜色的？﹣﹣是红色的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"红色的"一词，故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．34．（1分）﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer．﹣Yes．I stayed there for a week．（）A．three B．four C．seven D．eleven【分析】﹣﹣我听说去年夏天你在加拿大呆了七天．﹣﹣是的，我在那里呆了一个星期．【解答】答案：C．根据I stayed there for a week可知我在那里呆了一个星期，一个星期是七天，所以这里用seven．故选C．【点评】解答本题的关键是知道一个星期应该是七天．35．（1分）﹣Jim is very sick．We must find a doctor．﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______．（）A．bank B．hospital C．station D．restaurant【分析】吉姆病得很重，我们必须找个医生．让我们带他去最近的医院吧．【解答】答案：B 根据上文吉姆病得很重，我们必须找个医生，结合选项，推测意思是让我们带他去最近的医院吧，故选B医院．A银行，C车站，D餐馆【点评】解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，区分选项的细微差别．36．（1分）My uncle and aunt live in the countryside．They _______ strawberries．（）A．turn B．make C．grow D．play【分析】我的叔叔和婶婶住在乡下，他们种植草莓．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：变得；B：制作；C：种植；D：玩；根据题干结合strawberries推测设空处句子的句意是"我的叔叔和婶婶住在乡下，他们种植草莓．"，由此判断句子中缺少"种植"一词，故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．37．（1分）﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．﹣It doesn't matter．I will teach you．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't【分析】﹣﹣我很想和你一起去水上公园，但是我不会游泳．﹣﹣没关系，我会教你的．【解答】答案：D．must，一定；mustn't不可以；can，可能；can't不会．根据I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．可知我很想和你一起去水上公园，但是我不会游泳．这里but前后应该是转折关系，前面说的是我很想和你一起去水上公园，后面应该是我不会游泳，所以用can't表示．故选D．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．38．（1分）Sarah is ______than her sister Susan．Sarah is 166cm tall．Susan is 171cm tall．（）A．shorter B．shortest C．taller D．tallest【分析】Sarah比她的妹妹Susan矮，Sarah一米六六，Susan一米七一．【解答】答案：A根据题意"Sarah一米六六，Susan一米七一"，结合than，可指Sarah比Susan个。
英语_2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷Ⅱ．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）1. This is not my ping﹣pong _______/bæt/．It's Tom's．（）A butB batC beatD boat2. My school is ______/kləʊs/to the post office．（）A cloudB classC clockD close3. I saw the little girl ____/fɔ：l/down from her bike and quickly went up to help．（）A fallB feelC fullD fill4. I was a little _______/'n3：vas/before the exam．（）A noticeB nervousC famousD novels5. My brother wants to be a _______/məˈdʒɪʃən/．（）A machineB medicineC magicianD magazine6. ﹣Can I help you？﹣Yes，please．I need _____ sweater．（）A aB anC theD /7. ﹣Who is that girl？﹣I think _____ is Betty's friend．（）A heB himC herD she8. Helen doesn't like ______．She likes fruit and vegetables．（）A pearB meatC carrotD tomato9. —______ you have an eraser, Cindy?—Yes. It's in my pencil box.A IsB AreC DoD Does10. I can't watch TV on school nights，_____ I can watch TV onweekends．（）A andB but．C ifD or11. ﹣What do you usually eat ______ breakfast？﹣I usually eat noodles．（）A forB .inC fromD on12. ﹣Jane，_____ is our School Day？﹣It's on May 18th．（）A whoB howC whereD when13. ﹣Don't worry．I'll help you find your bag．What color is it？﹣It's_______．（）A newB fatC redD dry14. ﹣I hear that you stayed in Canada for _______ days last summer．﹣Yes．I stayed there for a week．（）A threeB fourC sevenD eleven15. ﹣Jim is very sick．We must find a doctor．﹣Let's take him to the nearest _______．（）A bankB hospitalC stationD restaurant16. My uncle and aunt live in the countryside．They _______ strawberries．（）A turnB makeC growD play17. ﹣I'd love to go to the water park with you．But I _______ swim．﹣It doesn't matter．I will teach you．（）A mustB mustn'tC canD can't18. Sarah is ______than her sister Susan．Sarah is 166cm tall．Susan is 171cm tall．（）A shorterB shortestC tallerD tallest19. Which of the following is good behavior？（）A B C D20. ﹣Math is too_____ for me．﹣But it is very useful．Please don't give up．（）A deliciousB favoriteC difficultD different21. ﹣Rick，could you help me cook dinner？﹣Sure，_____．（）A no problemB never mindC here you areD you're welcome22. ﹣It's important to keep healthy．﹣You're right．_____ is as important as our health．（）A SomethingB NothingC AnythingD Everything23. ﹣Tony，would you like some more dumplings？﹣No，thanks．They _____ great，but I'm full．（）A feelB lookC tasteD sound24. ﹣Laura，_____out the rubbish when you leave．And I'll do thedishes．﹣OK，Dad．（）A takeB takesC tookD to take25. ﹣Oh，no!We are too late．The train _____．﹣Well，we'll have to catch the next train to Beijing．（）A leavesB leftC will leaveD has left26. ﹣Kelly always does her homework very _____．﹣Yes．That's why she makes few mistakes in her homework．（）A hardlyB loudlyC carefullyD politely27. ﹣Mom，Iwanttohaveacomputerandacamera．﹣You can have _____ a computer _____ a camera．We don't have enough money for both．（）A both； andB either orC neither； norD not only； but also28. ﹣We should keep teenagers away from the Internet．﹣_____．Sometimes they need to search the Internet for useful information．（）A Good ideaB I hope soC Sounds goodD I disagree29. ﹣I'11go for a picnic if it _____tomorrow．Will you go with me？﹣Yes，of course．（）A doesn't rainB isn't rainingC won't rainD didn't rain30. Last night，I found a photo in an old book．It made me_____ of my primary school life．（）A thinkB thinkingC thoughtD to think31. ﹣Will you go bike riding with Sam or stay at home？﹣_____．My book report is due in two days．（）A Yes，I willB No，I won'tC I'll ride a bikeD I'll stay at home32. ﹣Steve and his two little brothers made a model plane，and they wonfirst prize．﹣_____ clever children!（）A HowB WhatC What aD What an33. ﹣How do you _____ with your classmates？﹣Very well．They are all friendly and helpful．（）A get offB get onC put off．D put on34. ﹣Is this a new piano？﹣No．I have _____ it for a long time．（）A hadB joinedC boughtD borrowed35. ﹣Could you please tell me ___？﹣Well，I always write e﹣mails to my pen pals．（）A how do you learn ChineseB what is your pen pal's hobbyC what do you do after classD how you improve your writingⅣ．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）36.Have you ever worked as a volunteer？Volunteers don't get paid forwhat theydo，but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than （1）________．Thereare many charities（慈善机构）around the world．There are alwaysin need of volunteers who want to make a difference．Do you want to（2）________ a volunteer？Think about what skills youhave？If you speak more than one language or you are good at（3）________things，you can find places to use your skills to help other people．Volunteers doesn't always mean doing great things．You can start with（4）________things．There is a famous saying that goes，"Charity begins at home"．If people help those around them，（5）________ will be in trouble．There arealways people in your neighborhood who need help（6）________sometasks，such as walking their dogs，looking after their kids，andcarrying their heavy shopping bags．You can also volunteer by giving（7）________ to hospitals．These things may seem small，but they canstillmake a difference in someone else's life．Volunteers don't（8）________ help people．Environmental volunteerswork hard to protect the environment．They plant trees or（9）________ cityparks．Other volunteers work for animal charities which save the homeless or inj ured（受伤的）animals．They feedthe animals and show them love．They take care of the animals until the y are（10）________ enough to be put in good homes．All in all，volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world．V．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）37. Alex：Hi，Judy!Judy：（1）________Did you have a good school trip yesterday？Alex：Yes．We had a great time．Judy：（2）________Alex：No，we didn't．We went to a farm．Judy：（3）________Alex：It is about 30miles away from our school．Judy：Oh，it's a little far．How did you get there？Alex：（4）________It took us about half an hour．The train ride was fun．Judy：What did you do there？Alex：We fed some animals．There were quite a lot of animals on thefarm．Judy：What else did you do？Alex：（5）________Judy：Sounds like you had a great school trip．（1）A．Who is that？B Hi，Alex!C．What's this？D．Fine，thanks．（2）A．What time is it？B．Did you go to the farm？，C．Where did you go？D．Did you go to Green Park？（3）A．How far is it？B．When did you get there？C．How much is it？D．How long did it take？（4）A．I came here by subway．．B．I rode a horse．C．Wegot there by train．D．We took the bus．（5）A．Wealso picked apples．B．We fed the chickens．C．They played volleyball．D．They went for a walk．VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）38. Once up a time, there was a young man．He lived in a small village．He was the only child in his family．so his parents loved him very much and did everything for him．He just hung out every day, doing nothing．One day, he met an old man in his village．The old man asked him, "My boy, why don't you work hard to achieve something when you are young? "The young man replied without care, "Why do I have to be in a hurry? I'm young, so I have plenty of time!Besides, I haven't made anyplans formy future yet．""Time waits for no man!"the old man said．Then he asked theyoung man to go into a dark house with him．"I can't see anything!"the young man saidThe old man lit a match and said to the young man, "Before thematch goes out, pick something in the house as you like．"By the weak light, the young man tried to see the things in it．Butbefore he found something, the match went out, and the house became dark again at once．"Before I could get something, the match had gone out, "the young man said angrily．The old man said, "My boy, your youth（青春）is like the burning match, which can only last for a short time．So you shouldn't waste your time!（1）．The young man lived in a________．A Small city．B small village．C big city．D big town．（2）．The old man asked the young man why he didn't________．A work hard．B hang out．C play games．D do homework．（3）．The old man led the young man into a dark________．A shop．B museum．C house．D kitchen．（4）．What did the young man pick before the match went out？________A A ring．B A watch．C A picture．D Nothing．（5）．What can we learn from the story？________．A Youth is like a burning match．B It's dangerous to light matches．C Young people have much time．D We should look after ourselves．39. Nowadays, we are having a much busier life, and we are using our eyes more than ever before．So we often have tired eyes after a day's work or study．Here are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthy．POSTURE （坐姿）Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit．Try to stick to the proper posture that doctors suggest．HELPFUL PICTURESThere are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyes．You may download such pictures to your computer or smartphone．When there is nothing far away you canlook at to relax your eyes, you can use one of these pictures．A picture with something like a tunnel（隧道）in it is quite popular．Try to look as far into the tunnel as you can for30seconds（秒）．Do you feel better?BREAKSThe 20﹣20﹣20rule: take a break from the screen every 20minutes for 20seconds andlook at something 20feet （about 6meters） away．EYE EXERCISESStep 1．Sitting comfortably, imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes upto 12o'clock．Pause（停顿）for a second, and then lower your eyes to 6o'clock．Pause again, and then repeat this step 10times．Complete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds, letting ________ rest in the darkness．Step 2．Look at something on the right, Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head to the lest as far as possible．Then do the same thing on the left．Repeat the exercise a coupleof times．Step 3．Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it．Slowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losingfocus（焦点）．Then look outside the window as far as possible．Repeat this several times．SPORTSTable tennis is about a small ball traveling at high speed﹣the best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles（肌肉） in and around the eyes．Other sports like liketennis, badminton and kiteflying are also great for relaxing tired eyes．（1）．Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage？________．A Having the proper posture．B Looking at something green．C Following the 20﹣20﹣20rule． D Playing some kinds of sports．（2）．According to the passage，which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes？________．（3）．What does the underlined word'them"refer to（指代）？________．A Your eyes．B Your hands．C The doctors．D The exercises．（4）．As for eye exercises，which of the following is TRUE？________．A We must take a break every 20minutes．B How to do eye exercisesproperly． C Ways to protect eyes against tiredness． D People have tired eyes very easily．40. For years, psychologists（心理学家） have been against giving children prizes or money for their performance in school．"Outwards"prizes, they say, can ________the joy of learning for its own good and can even lead to cheating．But many economists（经济学家） and business people disagree, and their opinions often become popular in the educational market place．Prize programs that pay students are underway in many cities．In some places, students can bring home hundreds of dollars for, say, taking an Advanced Placement course and having high grades in the exams．"Whether such efforts work continues to be a debate（争议）, "said Barbara Marian, an assistant professor of education at Pennsylvania State．She is against using prizes as encouragement．Among parents, it often leads to very hot discussion．And in public education, a new focus on school reform（改革） pushes researchers on both sides of the debate to make more efforts to get data（数据） that may provide information on when and whether prizes work．"We have to get beyond our biases（偏见）, "said Roland Fryer, aneconomist at Harvard University who is planning and testing several prizeprograms．"Luckily, the scientific method allows us to examine most ofthose biases and let the data do the talking．"In the cash programs being studied, Roland Fryer and other economists compare the schoolperformance of groups of students who are paid and students who arenot．In the study, they find that the students who are prized get highergrades on the SAT and go to better colleges than those who are not．However, many psychologists believe that early data can be one﹣sided．Research suggests that prizes may work in the short term but havebad influences in the long term． "Are they highly interested in what they are doing? Or does it feel like hard work? The same prize program might have different influences ondifferent kinds of students, "said Kirabo Jackson, a famous psychologist at Cornell University．"The higher the prize is, the more harmful the result might be．"（1）．The underlined word"undermine"in Paragraph l most probably means"________"．A understand．B examine．C kill．D protect．（2）．From Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3，we can learn that________．A the students'parents welcome prize programs．B prize programs are getting popular in many cities．C Thegovernment provides money for prize programs．D all theeducation researchers support prize programs．（3）．According to Roland Fryer and other economists'study，students who arepaid________．A have more scientific methods．B like to discuss with other students．C always cheat in examinations．D have better performance at school．（4）．The passage mainly tells us________．A how to use prizes to encourage the students．B different opinions on giving studentsprizes． C how to make students study hard in schools． D bad results caused by some prize programs．（5）．What does the writer think of prize programs？________A He doesn't mention it．B He thinks they are harmful．C He thinks they are great．D He doesn't care about them．Ⅶ．选词填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．41.Anna is a little girl．She loves reading books．Last （86）________，she and her parents went on vacation．Anna took some books with her．She read her books （87）________ the plane．She read her books at the hotel．She read her books at a museum．She read her books at（88）________garden．"Anna，we are here to visit interesting places，not to read books，"said Dad．"Stop reading and tell us（89）________ you want to see，"said Mom．"I need more books，"said Anna．"I want to see the（90）________．"B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．42.When I got up and looked out of the bedroom window，I found，tony great surprise，it （91）________ heavily．I was very excited since it was thefirst snowfall this winter．I quickly got dressed and ran into the yard．Some kids were alreadythere．We（92）________ some snowmen and rolled snowballs．We also enjoyedthe fun of having snowball fights．Laughing and shouting，all of us wereso happy．Suddenly we noticed that the buses and cars were moving veryslowly because of the heavy snow．"Shall we（93）________to clear the snow？"someone suggested．At these words，weallran（94）________ toolsandbegan to clear the snow．After the whole morning's hard work，the snow on theroad （95）________ and wewent home happily．Ⅷ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词.（5分）43. This white T﹣shirt is expensive．（改为否定句）This white T﹣shirt________ expensive．44. Bob likes pandas ________．（就句子画线部分提问）________ Bob like pandas？45. "Do you know the way to BaotuSpring？"a tourist asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）A tourist asked me________ I________ the way to Baotu Spring．46. When you travel to foreign countries，you'll realize how important itis to learn English．（改写句子，句意不变）You'll realize the________ of learning English when you travel________．47. Readers，a popular TV show，invites people to read poemsandarticles they like or wrote．（改写句子，句意不变）In Readers，a popular TV show，people________to readpoems and articles they like or wrote．IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单．（5分）48. 这家书店每天从早八点到晚七点营业．This bookstore is open________8a．m．________ 7p．m．49. 我的父母对我要求很严格，所以我有着良好的习惯．My parents are very________me，so I have good habits．50. 生活充满挑战，我们应该怀最好的希望，做最坏的准备．Life if full of challenges．We should hope for the best and________the worst．51. 环境在日益恶化，人们必须开始采取行动改善它．The environment is getting worse．People have to start________ to improve it．52. 3D打印技术发展迅速，许多专家建议把这项技术介绍给更多的中学生．The 3﹣D printing________is developing fast．Manyexperts suggestthat it should be________to more middle school students．X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）53. Shi Peng won the top prize in a college，students'start﹣up（创业） competition for setting upa website to help children find playmates（玩伴）．Shi was brought up by his grandparents in avillage in Hubei Province．（1（1）_______ Later，the 22﹣year﹣old student at a university in Wuhan decided to setup a specialwebsite for children．He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely．（1（2）_______According to his research one about 6，000children in citieslike Guangzhou，Wuhan and Stizhou，most of them don't havebrothers orsisters and they are in need of playmates．"From my own experience，I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which children can findplaymates，"Shi said．The website is set up mainly for pre﹣school children in kindergarten（幼儿园） and their parents．All the users of the website must use theirreal names．（1（3）_______Through the website，parents who are busy duringthe day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing tofind some playmates for their children．As it gets more and more popular among children and parents，thewebsite now holds many colorful offline activities．（1（4）_______The websitealso provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with eachother．Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university．He said，"（1（5）_______ He alsoagrees that our society needs more creative ideas likeShi's to deal with children's problems．Ⅺ.书面表达（10分）54. 如图描述了李华今年春节得到压岁钱（lucky money）之后，他和父母对于如何花压岁钱产生的不同观点．请根据图片提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文．要求：1．完整叙述图片内容．（2）．结合自己的实际陈述个人观点．2017年山东省济南市中考英语试卷答案1. B2. D3. A4. B5. C6. A7. D8. B9. C10. B11. A12. D13. C14. C15. B16. C17. D18. A19. D20. C21. A22. B23. C24. A25. D26. C27. B28. D29. A30. A31. D32. B33. B34. A35. D36. C,D,B,A,A,D,C,B,A,C37. B,D,A,C,A38. BACDA39. DABC40. CBDDA41. month,on,lovely,what,library42. snowed,made,go,to get,was cleared43. isn't44. because they are very cute,Why does45. if/whether,knew46. importance,abroad47. are invited48. from,to49. strict with50. prepare for51. taking steps52. technology,introduced53. D,F,A,G,C54. After this Spring Festival，Li Hua got a lot of lucky money，he and his parents haddifferent opinions about how to spend lucky money．【开头点明主题】Her mom wanted her to buy some books because reading more books could bring her more knowledge【高分句型一，注意原因状语从句的使用】．Her dad thought she should offer the lucky money to the poor children to get education．Li Hua hoped to buy some delicious food．【正文部分详细介绍几个人的观点】I think she can save it in a bank，she can take it out when she needs money【高分句型二，注意时间状语从句的使用】．Anyway，we should never spend the lucky money on eating junk food or playing computer games．【结尾紧扣主题】。
【3套试卷】济南市中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
中考模拟考试英语试题英语一、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Is anyone sitting here？”someoneasked.I didn't even bother to look up.“No，” Iglanced over at him，who was talking with hisown ninth-grade friends at the back of the busand laughing at __1__ one of them had just said.“I'm James，”the person now sitting beside me said.“What's your name？”I __2__ my head to look at him.He seemed around my age—fourteen and had bright green eyes and brown hair.I couldn't help noticing that even he made the school uniform look good __3__ him.His shirt was wrinkled，one of his shoes untied，his top shirt button was hanging，and his tie wasn't worn well－__4__ he still looked amazingly good.“Lexi，” I answered __5__．“Are you new？” he questioned.“How did you guess？”“For one，your __6__ is far too neat.”I raised an eyebrow at him.“Is that a bad thing？”“Not really，but __7__ three years at the state school，you pick up on a few things，” James explained.“You don't want to look really neat on your first day，trust me.”“So I should purposely look __8__？”I said，but I spoke more softly this time—I really wanted to fit in and not look like a scared，new girl.“What class are you in？” he asked.Just as I opened my mouth to answer，the bus suddenly __9__ and students began setting up off __10__ seats.The fifteenminutes to school went by really fast，I thought，standing and pulling my backpack off the floor.All __11__ the bus，saying nothing to me as they walked past.I rolled my eyes—so typical.I __12__ James out of the bus and onto the grass.I didn't know exactly __13__ to go and James must have sensed I didn't，so he nodded toward the front gates in a follow-me way.“By the way，I'm in 9A，” I said.He showed me a __14__．“Same.Want me to show you around a bit？”“Yes，please，” I said.At least I now knew one person in the same class as me，so I wasn't completely a “new” kid __15__.A bright school day began.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了“我”作为一名新生，第一天坐校车去学校的经历。
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2017年山东省济南市市中区中考英语三模试卷二．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（ 5 分）21．（1分）What can you see in the /leɪk/？（）A．lake B．like C．late D．left22．（1分）It's /'i：zɪ /for you to say that，but actually it is not so simple．（）A．early B．easy C．busy D．lazy23．（1分）The train came to a /stɔp/slowly at the station．（）A．shop B．store C．stop D．soup24．（1分）The old woman looked /wʌrɪd / because she couldn't find her grandson．（）A．windy B．wonder C．wooden D．worried25．（1分）Could you help me /ɪks'tʃenʤ/this dress for one in a smaller size？．（）A．expert B．exchange C．explain D．express三．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30 分）26．（1分）Xiong'an，new city in Hebei Province，will look the same as Shenzhen and Shanghai in the future．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/27．（1分）It was really dangerous for to answer the phone while she was driving．（）A．she B．hers C．her D．herself28．（1分）﹣﹣I can't afford the white dress．Can you show me something cheaper ？﹣﹣What about the orange one？The price is a little ．（）A．dearer B．lower C．higher D．better29．（1分）﹣Where's Lucy？﹣She's left a saying that she has to go home．（）A．excuse B．sentence C．news D．message30．（1分）﹣your friend Tim have a new i﹣pad？﹣No，he doesn't，but I have one．（）A．Are B．Do C．Is D．Does31．（1分）IOC （国际奥委会）has recently decided that the 2022Beijing Winter Olympic will be held November and December．（）A．for B．on C．in D．at32．（1分）﹣I saw your mother at the airport this morning．Do you know she was there？﹣Oh，she went there to meet her friend．（）A．how B．whether C．what D．why33．（1分）﹣I want to travel to the Wohushan Reservoir next weekend．﹣Good idea! Make a plan first，you will enjoy more beautiful scenery．（）A．but B．and C．so D．or34．（1分）﹣I have failed times．﹣Cheer up．Don't give up a fourth chance．（）A．third B．three C．thirteen D．thirteenth35．（1分）﹣Let's make vegetable salad．﹣OK．How many do we need？（）A．apples B．oranges C．bananas D．potatoes36．（1分）﹣﹣Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions？﹣﹣No，I don't agree with you．They're too to do that．（）A．old B．young C．small D．big37．（1分）﹣Is ready for the picnic？﹣No，something is wrong with my bike．I can't go bike riding with you．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing38．（1分）﹣Excuse me，can I ask you some questions about the changes in Shanghai？﹣．（）A．Sure，go ahead!．B．Congratulations!C．I'm so sorry! D．Nice to meet you!39．（1分）﹣Mum，I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow？﹣I'm afraid you can't．It is closed on Monday．（）A．must B．may C．should D．need40．（1分）﹣Many people like to post photos of themselves on Facebook or WeChat？﹣．（）A．But I don't think it's safe．B．It's their pleasure．C．OK．I will take your advice．D．Let me have a look at them．42．（1分）﹣？﹣It's April 30．（）A．What day is it today B．What's todayC．What's the date today D．What's twenty and ten43．（1分）﹣What is Grandma cooking in the kitchen？﹣Fish，I guess．It nice．（）A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．looks44．（1分）﹣Please the lights when you leave the room．﹣OK，Ms Brown．（）A．turn off B．turning off C．to turn off D．turns off45．（1分）﹣Mum，when shall we go to Shandong Museum this weekend？﹣Oh，sorry．I'm going to Beijing for a meeting．Saturday Sunday is OK．（）A．Neither，nor B．Both，andC．Either，or D．Not only，but also46．（1分）﹣﹣Will you please go to see the movie Dangal with me？﹣﹣Sorry，I it with my sister and it's worth watching．（）A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see47．（1分）﹣The girls are talking about the art festival ．﹣Yes．They have so many fun things to share．（）A．easily B．angrily C．sadly D．happily48．（1分）﹣Do you usually drive to school or ride to school？﹣．Green traveling is the best choice and it's good for our environment．（）A．Yes，I do B．No，I don't C．Ride a bike D．Drive a car49．（1分）Dr．Smith working though he felt sick．（）A．provided B．continued C．offered D．stopped50．（1分）﹣Why is it so noisy in your neighborhood，Linda？﹣Well，my neighbors for a party．（）A．prepared B．prepareC．will prepare D．are preparing51．（1分）﹣I hear there will be a concert of Taylor Swift．How soon will it start？﹣．To behonest，I'm expecting it for long．（）A．In two weeks B．For two daysC．Since last week D．Once a month52．（1分）good chance we were given to experience different cultures!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．How a53．（1分）As we all know，good memory memorizing methods as well as daily habits..（）A．depends on B．agrees on C．decides on D．lives on54．（1分）﹣Do you know him well？﹣Sure，we friends for ten years．（）A．were B．have been C．have become D．have made55．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Katie，can you tell me _____ to the new library？﹣﹣﹣Of course，last Sunday（）A．when did you go B．when you wentC．when will you go D．when you will go四．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10 分）56．（10分）Gong Haiyan grew up on a farm．Unfortunately she had a serious accident when she was in middle school．The school wanted her to（56），but her mother decided to move near the school to look after her．She didn't want her daughter to work in the（57）anymore．Her family used all their money to help her get（58）．To repay them，Gong found a job in a factory after graduating form high school．But she wasn't（59）with her life．She dreamed of studying at university．The people in her village were （60）her decision to do something new，all except her parents．With her parents' help，Gong went to Fudan University．Then，she went on to study in Shanghai，but she was（61）in a big city，without her family．Gong decided to pay 500yuan to an on﹣line dating company，which promised to find her a boyfriend．But she was angry（62）they weren't finding her any boyfriends．So she set up a（an）（63）love21cn．com and gradually，word of mouth brought over the first 1，000 （64）．And more and more young people were joining in．In 2007，the website's name was changed to jiayuan．com which means good （65）in Chinese．By the first quarter of 2011，jiayuan．Com had over882，000paid accounts，40.2million registered accounts，4.7million active accounts and about300employees．It was a fantastic achievement!五．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（ 5 分）66．（5分）Paul and Tina are reading the newspaper ads for cars．They want to buy a car．Tina ：I can't believe it! There are so many cars to sell．So where shall we start？Paul ：（66）．A new car or a used car？Tina：Maybe a new one．Nobody wants to drive a used car! Paul ：Actually，（67）Tina：Why？Paul：Because it's a waste of money to buy a new one．Tina：（68）．Paul：Yes．We have just passed the driving test．（69）So we need a used car to practice first．Tina：（70）So let's look for the ads for a used car．Paul：Perfect!66．A．How do you like cars？B．What kind of car shall we buy？C．What shall we buy the car for？D．Which do you kike best？67．A．I want to buy a new car．B．I'd like to sell my old bike．C．I don't want a car at all．D．I want to buy a used car．68．A．A waste of money？B．I agree with you．C．I don' t think so．D．Are you kidding？69．A．We can drive a car everywhere．B．It's dangerous to drive a car．C．We can't drive very well．D．Nobody can help us drive a car．70．A．What a pity!B．It sounds right．C．Sounds terrible!D．No pains，no gains．六．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15 分）71．（5分）If you ask most people around the world，"'Have you ever heard of David Blaimne？The answer will probabley be，"No，never．" But ask New Yorkers the same question，and they will probably say，"Yes，we have．"David first bacame popular for his TV show．Several years ago，on his first show，he walked around the streets of New York and entertained（娱乐）people with amazing tricks．He made money disappear and thingsappear from nowhere．And he read people's thoughts．Everyone was amazed．But David isn't just an entertainer﹣﹣he also does stunts．Since his first TV show，David has spent about 62hours inside a block of ice，he's stayed under water in a huge glass bowl for 7days，he's lived in a glasss box for44days with no food，and he's stood on a 30﹣meter pole for about 35hours．His audiences（观众）have never beendisappointed．He's not 40yet，but he's already written a book about his life．The title of his book Mysterious Strangerprobably describes him really well．Not everyone knows about David yet，but they will someday．71．probably know about David Blaimnebetter than others．A．Most people around the worldB．Most New YorkersC．Young people in the worldD．People who like stunts72．David first became popular for on his first TV show．A．telling jokesB．showing his dangerous bobbyC．doing amazing tricksD．staying under water73．The underlind word "stunts" means．A．examples that are followed by a lot of peopleB．showing his dangerous hobbyC．doing amazing tricksD．staying under water74．By the age of 40，David has done the things except．A．read people's thoughtsB．jumped out of an airplaneC．written a book about his lifeD．stood on a 30﹣meter pole75．According to the passage，which of the following sentences is NOT True？A．David's audience have never been interested in his performances．B．David has lived in a glass box for a long time without food．C．Mysterious Stranger probably describes David's life really well．．D．David is not only an entertainer，but also a stunt person．76．（5分）For a long time now，science fiction has shown people traveling through space．And of course many astroanuts have also experienced space travel．But space tourism for ordinary people is just beginning．The first space tourist was a US engineer and millionaire，Dennis Tito．In 2001，he paid for his own trip as a member of a Russian Soyuz Spacecraft visiting the International Space Station．He spent almost eight days in space，going around theworld over a hunded times．Since then，a few more people have become space tourists，at a huge cost，from 20to 35million dollars．Many companies are now offering space flights of different kinds and lengths，but will only the very rich be able to afford them？So far，leisure space travel has not gone very far out into space．However，the first space tourist，Dennis Tito，is already planning tourist trips to Mars．The price of a ticket to space has fallen by 99% in the last ten years．But will space travel get much cheaper in the future？The English millionaire Richard Branson，owner of an airline，says it will．One of the ways of bringing the cost down，Mr．Branson thinks，is to have a greater number of tourists．His company is already building more spacecraft and developing new ways of making them more powerful．They have already built one space port in the United States．In the lifetime of students today，says Mr．Branson，space travel could become quite normal．It could traveling to another continent（大洲）today．76．In 2001，Dennis Tito，visited the International Space Station．A．the first space touristB．an English millionaireC．a US astronautD．a Russian engineer77．One problem with space tourism is the of the trip．A．lengthB．speedC．costD．flight78．Until today，space tourists have flown．A．no higher than planeB．to MarsC．close to the Earth in spaceD．as astronauts79．In the last ten years，the price of a ticket to space．A．has remained the sameB．has gone downC．is higher than everD．will never cut down80．Mr．Branson thinks flying into space is becoming normal．A．within a few monthsB．in many continentsC．in the US nowadaysD．in the lifetime of students today81．（5分）Hollywood movies seem to be China's favorite movies．But that is not always the case．Recently an Indian movie has become very popular．The movie called Dangal 《（摔跤吧！爸爸》）came out on May 5．In less than five days，it has made mote than100million yuan，according to China Daily．The movie is about a father who turns his daughter into great wrestlers （摔跤手）．It is based on the story of former Indian wrestler Mahavir Phogat，who lived for his dream of winning a gold medal for his country．Without government support，Mahavir wasn't able to compete in an international competition．But he turns his two eldestdaughters，Geeta and Batita，into competitive wrestlers．Indian movies often include lots of singing and dancing．But Dangal is different．As Yahoo said，the sport story shows gender stereotypes（性别成见）and a complex （复杂的）father﹣daughter relationship．There are somany moments that may make you want to cry．In the movie，when the father teaches daughters to wrestle，people in the village all laugh at him．After all，few girls did this sport at the time．But the father keeps teaching them．He even leaves home and goes to his daughters' city to train them．At first，both girls show no interest in wresting．They feel exhausted（精疲力尽）after strict，or sometimes even cruel training with their father．They even begin totry different ways to get out of it．But once they realize that their father may be letting them seek opportunities in life normally saved for men，wrestling becomes their own dream．They finally become winners in a male﹣dominated（男性主导的）sport．"My father gave us inner confidence．He taught us，as young girls，never to be scared，" the real﹣life Geeta Phogat told The Guardian．The "silent love" of Mahavir toward his children may also be familiar to many．"It makes me think of my father，and his selfless love for us，" a Chinese audience member told Hundustan Times．The daughters' success shows that "girls are as good as boys"．It's the movie's theme，as Hundustan Times said．And it appeals to （吸引）millions of Chinese fans．"It is like the story of a Chinese village girl becoming anOlympic champion，" said Tan Zheng，editor of Film Art magazine．And the Indian Express said，"We see the blood，sweat （汗水）and tears that go into the making of champions．"81．The movie Dangal，which came out on May 5，has become very popular．．A．HollywoodB．IndianC．ChineseD．Hundustan82．In the movie，there are so many moment s that may make the audiences ．A．cruelB．confidentC．movedD．laugh83．The real﹣life Geeta and Babita were taught by their father．A．never to be scaredB．to act as the other girls didC．not to fight with menD．to deal wit the complex relationship84．The movie Dangal tells us the story ofA．the difficulties of seeking opportunities in lifeB．the selfless love for children from people aroundC．a Chinese village girl becoming an Olympic championD．two girls trained as competitive wrestlers by their strict father85．According to the passage，which of the following sentences is True？A．Dangel is different from the other Indian movies．B．In the movie Dangal ，both girls show great interest in wrestling all the time．C．Dangel is based on how former Indian wrestler won a gold medal for his country．D．The theme of the movie is that men are real champions in a make﹣dominated sport．七．选词填空请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．（10 分）A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．86．（5分）Once upon a time，there was a fox．One day，he found some meat and bread in a small cave．He was very happy that he could go into （86）and eat them all．But when he tried to get out，he found his stomach so（87）after his big meal that he could not escape from the cave．He was worried and started to shout and cry for help．Another Fox，happening to pass （88），came to him and asked him what the （89）was；and after listening，he said，"Well，my friend，I have nothing to do for it，but for you，to stay where you are till you come back to your former size．You'll get out then （90）enough．"八.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．91．（5分）As we know，if an adult takes a train，he or she（91）to get tickets for adults．And if the children are taller than1.2meters，they can' t take the train forfree but their parents should buy the tickets for them，too．One day，a conductor on a train from Scotland to England（92） a Scottish adult taking the train with a children's ticket，and the Scottish refused（93）his ticket．The conductor quickly picked the passenger's suitcase up and threw it out of the window．At the same time，the train（94））over a bridge．"Are you crazy？" the Scottish shouted angrily and cried with a shock，"You（95）my little brother into the river．He is in my suitcase．"九．改写句子按照括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．（ 5 分）96．（1分）He can cook some delicious food．（改为一般疑问句）he cook delicious food？97．（1分）There are three kinds of people in the world．（就句子画线部分提问）kinds of people are there in the world？98．（1分）"Why did you wake up so early this morning？" Tom asked his mother．（改写句子，句意不变）Tom asked his mother she up so early this morning．99．（1分）Besides happiness，there are many unforgettable experiences during the three years in our junior high school．（改写句子，句意不变）There are many unforgettable experiences happiness during the three years in our junior high school．100．（1分）More and more people enjoy riding mobikes because it's not only convenient but also good for the environment．（改写句子，句意不变）Riding mobikes by more and more people because it's not only convenient but also good for the environment．十．完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．（ 5 分）101．（1分）我希望我的父母为我自豪，因为我觉得我能做好这个工作．I want my parents to be proud of me because I think I can do a．102．（1分）创城期间，很多不文明行为将会公之于众．During the time of building the civilized city，some uncivilized behaviors will be shown ．103．（1分）对比可燃冰和其他材料，我们发现可燃冰在燃烧以后污染更少．If we the Gas Hydrate other materials，we will find that the Gas Hydrate will produce less pollution after burning．104．（1分）100 多个国家和国际组织积极支持和参与"一带一路"建设．100countries and international organizations have and taken part in the Belt andRoad．105．（1分）在你的一生中，一个可以信赖的竞争对手，往往比一个忠诚的朋友更能激发你的动力．It will you more to have a competitor than a faithful friend during your life．十一．阅读理解七选五．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．（5 分）106．（5分）How often do we read this story？A sports team is having a bad time，losing games one after the other．You know what nearly always happens，the manager is dismissed（被解雇）．He may be popular．He may have been successful in recent years，but a few games have been lost，so he has to go．（106）They win the next game and everything becomes time again．How can one person make such a difference？The simple answer to the question of what makes a good leader，as any football manager knows is success．（107）．Until recently，the comparison between business and games wasn't often made．But success in business and success in sports are very similar．（108）In both business and sports，you have to first know what your aims are and how you want to get there．And you need to understand your own abilities and then make the most of them．（109）．There are also important similarities in the way good managers in business and sports work with others to succeed．You need to unify （使成一体）the team and win their hearts．This is not thesame as being popular．Most players in a team will be unhappy when a new manager turns everything upside down and changes the "normal" way of doing things．But if the manager can show that he believes in the team，they will put their unhappiness aside．（110）And if the success doesn't come，what will happen？Well，dismiss the manager，of course．十二．书面表达（10 分）111．（10分）随着科技的发展，越来越多的应用软件进入我们的生活．现在，许多学生在做作业时会使用"作业帮"（Homework Help）这个软件，只要输入作业，答案、步骤就会全部呈现出来．请你就此状况发表自己的观点．内容包括：1．What is Homework Help App？2．How does Homework Help App work？（Give an example of yours or your classmate's）3．Do you think it is good for your academic progress（学业进步）or not？4．Why or why not？要求：1．围绕提供的信息，可做适当发挥；2．文中不要出现自己的真实姓名、校名等相关信息．2017年山东省济南市市中区中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析二．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（ 5 分）21．（1分）What can you see in the /leɪk/？（）A．lake B．like C．late D．left【解答】答案：A．考查语音．A．lake[leik]．B．like[laik]．C．late [leit]．D．left [left]．根据所给音标提示/leɪk/．可知，应该是lake湖．选A．22．（1分）It's /'i：zɪ /for you to say that，but actually it is not so simple．（）A．early B．easy C．busy D．lazy【解答】答案：Bearly的音标是['ɜːlɪ]意思是"早的"；easy的音标是['iːzɪ]意思是"容易的"；busy的音标是['bɪzɪ]意思是"忙碌的"；lazy的音标是['leɪzɪ]意思是"懒惰的"．因此可知easy 的与所给音标一样，故选B．23．（1分）The train came to a /stɔp/slowly at the station．（）A．shop B．store C．stop D．soup【解答】答案：C shop/∫ɔp/，名词，商店；store/stɔ：/，名词，商店；stop/stɔp/，名词，车站；soup/su：p/名词，汤．根据句意火车是停在了车站，故选C．24．（1分）The old woman looked /wʌrɪd / because she couldn't find her grandson．（）A．windy B．wonder C．wooden D．worried【解答】答案：B．windy的音标是['wɪndɪ]；wonder的音标是['wʌndə]；wooden的音标是['wʊd（ə）n]；worried的音标是['wʌrɪd]．因此可知worried的与所给音标一样，故选D．25．（1分）Could you help me /ɪks'tʃenʤ/this dress for one in a smaller size？．（）A．expert B．exchange C．explain D．express【解答】答案：B．expert的音标是['ekspɜːt]；exchange的音标是[ɪks'tʃendʒ]；explain的音标是[ɪk'spleɪn]；express的音标是[ɪk'spres]；结合给出的音标提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"你能帮我把这个裙子换成小一点的吗？"故选B．三．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30 分）26．（1分）Xiong'an，new city in Hebei Province，will look the same as Shenzhen and Shanghai in the future．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：A．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"，一个新的城市是泛指，"一个"用不定冠词．因new是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空格用a．由题干"雄安，河北省一个新的城区，在未来看起来将与深圳和上海一样．．"可知，故答案选择A．27．（1分）It was really dangerous for to answer the phone while she was driving．（）A．she B．hers C．her D．herself【解答】答案：C．she"她"是人称代词主格，her"她，她的"是人称代词宾格或形容词性的物主代词，hers"她的"是名词性的物主代词，herself"她自己，她本人"是反身代词．因for"对"，是介词，介词后跟宾语．故空格用her．由题干"对她来说，当她正在开车的时候回电话的确是危险的．"可知，故答案选择C．28．（1分）﹣﹣I can't afford the white dress．Can you show me something cheaper ？﹣﹣What about the orange one？The price is a little ．（）A．dearer B．lower C．higher D．better【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我买不起这件白色连衣裙．你能给我看看便宜点的吗？橙色的怎么样？价格低一点．这里表示价格低，用lower，故选B更低的．A更贵的，C更高的，D更好的．29．（1分）﹣Where's Lucy？﹣She's left a saying that she has to go home．（）A．excuse B．sentence C．news D．message【解答】答案：D．考查名词．A借口．B句子．C新闻．D消息、口信．结合语境"﹣﹣露西在哪里？﹣﹣她留下__说她必须回家．"．可知，应该是"口信"．选D．30．（1分）﹣your friend Tim have a new i﹣pad？﹣No，he doesn't，but I have one．（）A．Are B．Do C．Is D．Does【解答】答案：D．常见的助动词有be，have，do，will等等，它们本身没有什么具体的含义，主要是用来帮助构成时态，完成句子．根据"﹣No，he doesn't？"可知在本题答语中使用了doesn't，在一般疑问句中一般应该由助动词does来引导．故选D．31．（1分）IOC （国际奥委会）has recently decided that the 2022Beijing Winter Olympic will be held November and December．（）A．for B．on C．in D．at【解答】答案：C．at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．根据IOC （国际奥委会）has recently decided that the 2022Beijing Winter Olympic will be held November and December，可知这里放在月份面前用介词in．故选C．32．（1分）﹣I saw your mother at the airport this morning．Do you know she was there？﹣Oh，she went there to meet her friend．（）A．how B．whether C．what D．why【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是今天早上我在机场看见你母亲了．你知道她为什么在那儿吗？哦，她去那里接她的朋友．故选D为什么．A 怎样，B是否，C什么．33．（1分）﹣I want to travel to the Wohushan Reservoir next weekend．﹣Good idea! Make a plan first，you will enjoy more beautiful scenery．（）A．but B．and C．so D．or【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下一个周末我想去卧虎山水库．好主意！先做个计划，你就会欣赏到更多美丽的风景．这里是一个祈使句，是一种并列关系，故选B并且，和．A但，C因此，D或者．34．（1分）﹣I have failed times．﹣Cheer up．Don't give up a fourth chance．（）A．third B．three C．thirteen D．thirteenth【解答】答案：B根据题意：﹣我已经失败三次了．﹣振作起来．不要放弃第四个机会．times 是名词，可知名词前用基数词，a fourth chance说明已经失败三次了，故选B．35．（1分）﹣Let's make vegetable salad．﹣OK．How many do we need？（）A．apples B．oranges C．bananas D．potatoes【解答】答案：D．考查名词．A苹果．B橘子．C香蕉．D土豆．结合语境"﹣﹣让我们做蔬菜沙拉吧．﹣﹣好的，我们需要多少__？"．可知，蔬菜类，应该是土豆．选D．36．（1分）﹣﹣Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions？﹣﹣No，I don't agree with you．They're too to do that．（）A．old B．young C．small D．big【解答】答案：B．考查形容词．A老的．B年轻的．C小的．D大的．结合语境"﹣﹣你认为青少年应该被允许自己做决定吗？﹣﹣不，我不同意你的看法．他们太__了，不能做那件事．"．可知，形容年龄的大小，应该是"年轻的"．small 形容外形的大小．选B．37．（1分）﹣Is ready for the picnic？﹣No，something is wrong with my bike．I can't go bike riding with you．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing【解答】答案：C．考查不定代词．句意：去野餐的一切东西都准备好了吗？﹣没有，我的自行车出了点问题，我不能和你一起骑车去了．something 某事，一些事，用在肯定句中；anything 任何事，用于否定句或疑问句中；everything 每件事，所有事；nothing没有事．根据题干Is…ready for the picnic？可知应说去野餐的一切东西都准备好了吗？故选C．38．（1分）﹣Excuse me，can I ask you some questions about the changes in Shanghai？﹣．（）A．Sure，go ahead!．B．Congratulations!C．I'm so sorry! D．Nice to meet you!【解答】答案：A．考查情景对话．A当然，问吧．B恭喜．C对不起．D见到你很高兴．结合语境"打扰下，我能问你一些关于上海变化的问题吗？"．可知，应该回答"当然，问吧"．选A．39．（1分）﹣Mum，I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow？﹣I'm afraid you can't．It is closed on Monday．（）A．must B．may C．should D．need【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．A必须．B可能、可以．C将会．D需要．结合语境"﹣﹣妈妈，我明天可以看电影博物馆好吗？﹣﹣恐怕不行，星期一关门．"．表示委婉的请求，用may．选B．40．（1分）﹣Many people like to post photos of themselves on Facebook or WeChat？﹣．（）A．But I don't think it's safe．B．It's their pleasure．C．OK．I will take your advice．D．Let me have a look at them．【解答】答案：A．考查情境对话．句意：很多人喜欢在Facebook或微信上发布自己的照片．但我不认为这是安全的．A．But I don't think it's safe．但我不认为这是安全的．B．It's their pleasure．这是他们的乐趣．C．OK．I will take your advice．好的．我接受你的忠告．D．Let me have a look at them．让我看一看．根据题干很多人喜欢在Facebook或微信上发布自己的照片．但我不认为这是安全的．可知但我不认为这是安全的．故答案为A．42．（1分）﹣？﹣It's April 30．（）A．What day is it today B．What's todayC．What's the date today D．What's twenty and ten【解答】答案：C根据答语It's April 30．"今天是4月30日．"可推知上文询问今天是几号？对照各个选项的意思What day is it today询问今天星期几；在英语中很少有what's today的问法；What's the date today"今天是几号"；What's twenty and ten"二十加十等于多少？"故选C43．（1分）﹣What is Grandma cooking in the kitchen？﹣Fish，I guess．It nice．（）A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．looks【解答】答案：C．考查动词．A听起来．B品尝起来．C闻起来．D看起来．结合语境"﹣﹣奶奶在厨房里做什么？﹣﹣我想是鱼，__很香．"．可知，应该是"闻起来"．选C．44．（1分）﹣Please the lights when you leave the room．﹣OK，Ms Brown．（）A．turn off B．turning off C．to turn off D．turns off【解答】答案：A．根据Please the lights when you leave the room，可知句子是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头，故选A．45．（1分）﹣Mum，when shall we go to Shandong Museum this weekend？﹣Oh，sorry．I'm going to Beijing for a meeting．Saturday Sunday is OK．（）A．Neither，nor B．Both，andC．Either，or D．Not only，but also【解答】答案：A．考查连词．A既不…也不…B两者都．C或者…或者…D不但…而且…结合语境"﹣﹣妈妈，这个周末我们什么时候去山东博物馆？﹣﹣哦，对不起．我要去北京开会．星期六和星期日__行．"．可知，应该是"既不…也不…"，选A．46．（1分）﹣﹣Will you please go to see the movie Dangal with me？﹣﹣Sorry，I it with my sister and it's worth watching．（）A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see【解答】答案：B根据语境可知上文邀请对方去看《摔跤吧!爸爸》这部电影，结合答语﹣﹣对不起，我和我妹妹…，这部电影值得一看．可推知他和妹妹已经看过了，即强调的是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故确定为现在完成时态，其结构为have/has+过去分词，故填入have seen，故选B．47．（1分）﹣The girls are talking about the art festival ．﹣Yes．They have so many fun things to share．（）A．easily B．angrily C．sadly D．happily【解答】答案：D；happily 高兴地，幸福地；angrily愤怒地；sadly伤心地；easily 容易地，轻易地．根据下文Yes．They have so many fun things to share，是的．他们有如此多的趣事要分享．可知上文指的是，这些女孩们正在高兴地讨论艺术节．故选D．48．（1分）﹣Do you usually drive to school or ride to school？﹣．Green traveling is the best choice and it's good for our environment．（）A．Yes，I do B．No，I don't C．Ride a bike D．Drive a car【解答】答案：C．考查情境对话．句意：你经常开车还是骑自行车上学？骑自行车．绿色旅行是最好的选择它对我们的环境有好处．根据题干Green traveling is the best choice and it's good for our environment．可知句子是选择一般疑问句，回答是绿色环保的一种，所以是骑自行车．故答案为C．49．（1分）Dr．Smith working though he felt sick．（）A．provided B．continued C．offered D．stopped【解答】答案：B．考查动词．A提供．B继续．C提供．D停止．结合语境"史密斯大夫虽然感到不舒服，但仍__工作．"．可知，continue doing sth继续做某事．固定搭配．选B．50．（1分）﹣Why is it so noisy in your neighborhood，Linda？﹣Well，my neighbors for a party．（）A．prepared B．prepareC．will prepare D．are preparing【解答】答案：D根据上文提到邻居很吵，可推知他们此时此刻正在准备聚会，即强调的是正在进行和发生的动作，故确定为现在进行时态，其结构为is/am/are+现在分词，故填入are preparing，故选D．51．（1分）﹣I hear there will be a concert of Taylor Swift．How soon will it start？﹣．To behonest，I'm expecting it for long．（）A．In two weeks B．For two daysC．Since last week D．Once a month【解答】答案：A．考查介词短语．A在两周内．for+段时间通常用于现在完成时态．since+过去时间通常用于现在完成时态．once a month一个月一次．how soon 多久之后，通常用in+段时间回答．答案是A．。