2011—2012学年第一学期翰林学校八年级期中

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2011―2012学年第一学期八年级英语期中试卷题型(正).

2011—2012学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：100分）第I 卷听力测试（20分）I. 听句子，选择正确图片（其中有一幅图片是多余的）。

句子读一遍。

（5分）Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确的答语。

句子读两遍。

（5分）Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

(5分语言知识运用（25分）I. 选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）II. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。

阅读理解（20分）I. 阅读短文或表格中的信息，选择最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共10分）(A(BII. 根据短文内容，判断句子的正误。

对的填“T ”，错的填“F ”。

（每小题1分，共5分）III. 阅读短文。

把A-D 四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文完整、正确，然后完成第65题。

（每小题1分，共5分）第II 卷语言知识运用（15分）I. 词汇（10分）i. 根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

（每小题1分，共5分）ii. 根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空。

每空一词。

（每小题1分，共5分） II. 综合填空（每小题1分，共5分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、语法正确。

每词限用一次。

口语应用（10分）I. 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

（每小题1分，共5分） II. 用恰当的词语填空，完成对话。

每空一词。

（每小题1分，共5分）书面表达（10分）I. 根据图和提示词，各写一句话。

必须用上所给提示词。

（每小题1分，共2分）II. 提示作文（共8分）要求： 1、语句通顺、意思连贯；2、短文中不得出现你的真实校名和人名；3、词数70 左右。

参考词汇：。

2011-2012学年度第一学期期中考试

2011－2012学年度第一学期期中考试八年级物理试题(总分:100分考试时间:90分钟)一、选择题：(每小题只有一个选项符合题意，每小题2分，共40分)1．关于声现象下列说法错误．．的是A．诗句“不敢高声语，恐惊天上人”中的“高”是指声音的音调高B．两名宇航员在太空中不能直接对话，是因为声音不能在真空中传播C．发出较强声音的喇叭能使它前面的烛焰“跳舞”，说明声音具有能量D．听不同乐器弹奏同一首歌曲时能分辨出所用乐器，是利用了声音的音色不同2．针对图1，下列说法正确的是A．甲图中，演凑者通过手指在弦上按压位置的变化来改变声源的振幅B．乙图中，敲锣时用力越大，声音的传播速度越快C．丙图中，随着向外不断抽气,手机铃声越来越小，音调越来越低D．丁图中，城市某些路段两旁的透明板墙可以在传播过程中减弱噪声的污染3．敲鼓时用力越大，听到的鼓声越响。

此现象表明影响声音响度的因素是声源A．振动的幅度B．组成的材料C．振动的快慢D．自身的结构4．如图2所示是童谣《小蜜蜂》的歌词与乐谱，在小萍唱到“大家一齐”这四个字的期间，声波的音调逐渐升高。

此期间声波音调逐渐升高，主要是因为下列何种变化？A．声波的振幅逐渐增加B．声波的频率逐渐变低C． 1s内的振动次数变多D．声音的音色逐渐变好5．用温度计测量烧杯中液体的温度，如图3所示的几种做法中正确的是6．空调遥控器能够控制空调的开机、关机、调温等，利用的是A．红外线B．紫外线C．X射线D．可见光7．房间装有玻璃窗，在闷热的夏天开着空调的甲房间和寒冷的冬天开着暖气的乙房间，玻璃窗上都会出现“水雾”。

下列关于“水雾”是在玻璃窗的哪一面的说法中正确的是A．甲、乙两房间，“水雾”都在内表面B．甲、乙两房间，“水雾”都在外表面C．甲房间“水雾”在外表面，乙房间“水雾”在内表面D．甲房间“水雾”在内表面，乙房间“水雾”在外表面8．轿车前的挡风玻璃都不是竖直安装的，其主要目的是A．避免噪声B．尽可能排除因平面镜成像影响司机视线C．防止挡风玻璃震碎D．为了造型美观9．如图4所示的四种现象的形成，属于凝华的是10．我叫小水滴，住在大海里，这天阳光晒暖了海洋，我和其他伙伴一起慢悠悠地升入高空，高空的低温使我们挤成一团，又变成了小水珠或小冰晶，联成了千姿百态的云，关于高空中变成了小水珠或小冰晶的说法正确的是A．小水珠的形成是汽化现象，需吸热B．小水珠的形成是液化现象，需放热C．小冰晶的形成是凝华现象，需吸热D．小冰晶的形成是升华现象，需放热11. 下列叙述正确的是A．验钞机利用红外线工作B．手机利用紫外线工作C．B超利用超导体工作D．声呐装置利用超声波工作12．古人在夕阳西下的时候吟出“柳絮飞来片片红”的诗句．洁白的柳絮这时看上去却是红色的，这是因为柳絮A．发出红光B．发出红外线C．吸收了夕阳的红光 D．反射夕阳的红光13. 下列现象中，能用光的直线传播规律解释的是A．雨后彩虹B．水中倒影C．立竿见影D．红外摄影14．有两支用后都没有甩过的体温计，它的示数都是37.5℃，分别用来测量两位病人的体温。

2011～2012学年度第一学期八年级英语期中考试卷(含答案)1

2011～2012学年度第一学期八年级英语期中考试卷(含答案)18A英语期中模拟试卷2012.11.6第一卷（选择题，共56分）一、听力测试（10分）A) 请听短对话,选择正确的图片。

对话读两遍。

( )1. What is Alice doing tomorrow?A. B. C.( )2. How does Jim go to work when it rains?A. B. C.( )3.What did Lily have for breakfast？A. B.C. C.( )4. What’s wrong with Andy?A. B.C.( )5. What are they talking about?A. B. B.C. C.B) 请听长对话，回答问题。

对话读两遍。

( )6. Who wants to study science?A. AlanB. LisaC. Peter( )7. When is Alan free?A. This eveningB. Tomorrow eveningC. Tomorrow afternoon( )8. When is Mike’s birthday?A. Thursday, 14thB. Friday, 16thC. Saturday, 16th( )9. What’s Mike doing for his birthday?A. Having a partyB. Having a picnicC. Having a game( )10. Why can’t Charlie go there?A. His friends are visiting him.B. His friends are having a party.C. He’s visiting his friends.二、单项填空（10分）( )11. I want you to say _____ about this concert.A. anything differentB. something differentC. different anythingD. different anything ( )12. My father always makes me _______.A. laughingB. to laughC. laughD. laughs( )13. _______ milk is _______ your health.A. Drinking, good forB. Drink, good atC. Drinking, good atD. Drinking, good to( )14. The doctor says I eat _______ meat.A. much tooB. too muchC. too manyD. very much( )15. Beijing is about 140 kilometers ______ from Tianjin.A. nearB. farC. longD. away( )16. My school is about twenty ________ walk from here.A. minuteB. minutes’C. minute’sD. minutes( )17.—I have a bad cold.—_______________.A. No problem.B. Yes, you don’t look wellC. Thanks.D. I’m sorry to hear that.( )18. Can you come to play soccer with me this Sunday, Bob?A. Yes, I can.B. That’s all rightC. Sure, I’d love toD. No, I can’t( )19.—I can’t stop smoking, doctor.—For your health, I’m afraid you________.A. mustB. have toC. willD. can( )20. ______ it take you to walk from your home to your office?A. How long isB. How far isC. How long doesD. How far does三、完形填空（10分）“I don’t like my parents. They __21 _ tell me I should do this, and I should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry.” Said Hang Hua, a middle school student in Nanjing. Do you have the same _ 22__? Why does it seem that some parents are so serious in their children’s eyes?Since you were born, your parents have worried about everything about you. They __23__ about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, __24__ sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up __25_ and happily.So how can you believe things easier on yourself? It ’s easier __26__ you think. Just let your parents know what you ’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Call them if you stay somewhere else later than usual. Say __27__ to them when you are wrong. Take responsibility(责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about __28__ with you. Most of all, try to understand them. They are still __29__ being parents and need your help, too. Someday, when you become a parent, they may give you rest on how to get on with your __30_. ( )21. A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes ( )22. A. result B. habit C. way D. problem ( )23. A. worry B. talk C. think D. hear ( )24. A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how many hours ( )25 A. quickly B. healthily C. slowly D. early ( )26. A. as B. till C. than D. when ( )27. A. hello B. no C. sorry D. yes ( )28. A. theirs B. them C. themsel ves D. their ( )29. A. practice B. practicin g C. plan D. planning ( )30. A. friends B. parents C. childre n D. teachers 四、阅读理解（26分）AXia Ming was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine.Dear editors,I’m a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out. It’s difficult to keep on working hard and it’s really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests. I can’t get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do?Xia MingTwo readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:Dear Xia Ming,Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist, had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. You should take it easy, then try your best. I believe you can do better.ThumbelinaDear Xia Ming,When you are feeling stressed out, just smile and take a deep breath(深呼吸), you should believe tomorrow is another day.Mr. Unsmart( )31. Xia Ming worried about ______.A. his classmatesB. his lifeC. his studyD. his father( )32. Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _______.A. to make Xia Ming feel betterB. to make Xia Ming laughC. to show how much she knowsD. to show that she dislike them( )33. Which is NOT true?A. Xia Ming doesn’t have fun studying at school.B. Xia Ming’s father always helps him with his study.C. Smiling can reduce the pressure.D. Edison is famous in the world.BDogs like living with people. A dog can be a very good friend. He can do a lot of things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind (盲人) do things.Many years ago there was a very good dog. His name was Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They are working for the blind.The Seeing Eye dog is strong, good and easy to train(训练). He helps the blind to walk from place to place.Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to make his trainer across busy streets.The dog has many things to learn. And in every lesson he must learn to do one thing again and again for many times.At the end of the training school he must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dog will do the things by himself.Now he can help blind people. The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together. ( )34. What can the Seeing Eye dog do?A. Look after sheepB. Help blind peopleC. Find lost childrenD. Train blind people( )35. If you want a dog to become a SeeingEye dog, you must let him ________.A. go to a training schoolB. go to a middle schoolC. go to an evening schoolD. go to a children school( )36. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay __________.A. when he hears the telephone callB. when he hears another dog’s callC. when he hears the master’s callD. when he hears the trainer’s callCA Russian, a Cuban, an American businessman and an American lawyer were on a train traveling across England. The Russian took out a large bottle of vodka, gave each of the men a drink and then threw the rest half bottle of vodka out of the window. “Why did you do that?”asked the American businessman. “There’s too much vodka in my country,”said the Russian, “And really we have more than we will ever use.”A little later, the Cuban passed around fine Havana Cigars. Then he threw his out of the window. “I thought Cuba is not a rich country,” the businessman said. “But you threw that very good cigars out of the window!”“Cigars,”the Cuban answered, “are the cheapest in my country. We have more of them than we know what to do with.” The American businessman sat quietly for a moment. Then he got up, caught the lawyer by the arm and threw him of the window.( )37. The four people are traveling by _______.A. busB. airC. trainD. sea( )38. The Russian and the Cuban both wanted to _______.A. tell the businessman that their countries are richB. prove(证明) that they were richC. ask the two Americans to visit their countriesD. make the businessman happy( )39. What did the businessman want to say by throwing the lawyer out of the window?A. I want to buy some vodka.B. We have too many lawyers in my country.C. I’ll go to Cuba and do some business of cigars.D. If you need lawyers, come to America.DIf you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?Don't listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It's not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer(自愿) to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don't do it for money. Here are some of their stories. Alice Hamilton, 17I'm going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It's going to be terrific--I'll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I'm going to sleep under the stars, It'll be a nice sport, and I'll be able to do something good at the same time.Jason Moore, 18This summer, I'm going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They'll teach me what to do, so I'll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson, 16I'm going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I'll work for a program called "Reading for Life". Every day, I'm going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. ( )40. Young people in the USA volunteer to spend helping others.A. school holidaysB. weekdaysC. every morningD. every afternoon( )41. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?A. To breathe the clean mountain air.B. To spend the whole summer living in the tent.C. To sleep under the stars.D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountain. ( )42. From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps .A. children in poor familiesB. workers who build housesC. poor families that can't afford housesD. build hiking paths( )43. Which is the most possible title for this passage?A. Reading for LifeB. Special House ProgramC. The Forest CentreD. Young American volunteers第二卷（非选择题，共44分）六、词汇(15)A.根据所给中文提示填空1. There are many_________(语言) in the world.2. Shi Ping did well in the writing __________(竞赛).3. The parrot’s ______(羽毛) look so beautiful in the sun.4. She never f__________（吓唬）the cat or pulls her tail.5. He gave me some books as __________ (纪念品) when he left for AustraliaB.用所给单词的适当形式填空6. Mark Twain was one of _________ (famous) writers in the world.7. She felt ________ (terrible) ill after the heavy rain yesterday.8. The girl lost her money on her way home yesterday. How __________ (care) she was!9. I’m sure that you have the _________ to finish the work on time. (able)10. What’s the (long) of your desk? It’s about one meter.C.用动词的适当形式填空11. Kitty, (be) nervous at the show. Take it easy.12. --- ______ Nike _______________ (watch) the game this weekend? --- No, he isn ’t. 13.Were you able _____________ (ride) a bike two years ago? 14. How can we go skiing if it ________(not snow) in winter? 15. The Smiths ________ (plan) their holiday together at present. 七、翻译句子（9） 1. 李平认为徒步旅行没有野营有趣。

翰林学校八年级期中考试试题

八年级数学试卷（满分120分，考试时间：100分钟）一、选择题。

（每小题3分，共30分）1、如图所示的象棋盘上，若位于点（1，－2）上，○帅○相位于点（3，－2）上，则位于点（）○炮 A （－1，1） B （－1，2） C （－2，1） D （－2，2）2、若，且点M （a ，b ）在第二象限，则点M 5,4a b ==的坐标是（）.A 、（5，4）B 、（－5，4）C 、（－5，－4）D 、（5，－4）3、一次函数y=-2x-3不经过（）A 、第一象限B 、第二象限C 、第三象限D 、第四象限4、一个长方形在平面直角坐标系中三个顶点的坐标为（– 1，– 1）、（– 1，2）、（3，– 1），则第四个顶点的坐标为（）A 、（2，2）B 、（3，2）C 、（3，3）D 、（2，3）5、下列图形中，表示一次函数y = mx + n 与正比例函数y = mnx （m 、n 为常数，且mn ≠0）的图象的是（）6、三角形的三边分别为3，1-2a,8,则a 的取值范围是（）A -6<a<-3B -5<a<-2C 2<a<5D a<-5或a>-27、直线与直线的交点坐标是（）12+-=x y x y =．（，0）．（，0）．（，）．（，） A 31-B 31C 3131-D 31318、若点（x 1，y 1）和（x 2，y 2）都在直线y=-3x+5上，且x 1>x 2，则下列结论正确的是（）A ．y 1>y 2B ．y 1<y 2C ．y 1=y 2D ．y 1≤y 29、函数y=kx+b 的图像与函数y=-x+3的图像平行，且与y 轴的交点为M 12（0，2），则其函数表达式为（）．A ．y=x+3B ．y=x+2C ．y=-x+3D ．y=-x+21212121210、下面哪个函数是正比例函数（）AB C 图3图图图．．．． A 2y x =B 2+=x yC 43x y -=D )1(5-=x y 二、填空题。

2011-2012学年八年级期中质检试卷八年级上册

2011-2012学年八年级期中质检试卷八年级上册2011学年第一学期中段教学质量检查八年级语文试卷题号一（1）二(2—6) 三四(20) 总分(7-10) (11-14) (15-19)得分（试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟）亲爱的同学，你好。

当你走进考场，你就是这里的主人。

只要心境平静，只要细心认真地阅读、思考，你就会感到试题并不难。

一切都在你的掌握之中，请相信自己。

一、书写·养成习惯（3分）1．书写一手漂亮的字是令人骄傲的，请你用自己最满意的正楷或行楷字认真抄写下面的文字。

在新的一天来临的第一分钟，五星红旗伴着《义勇军进行曲》冉冉升起，中国从此恢复对香港行使主权。

二、积累·运用·夯实基础（20分）2．背诵大量的优美诗词、文章，将会陶冶你的性情，增强你的人格魅力。

考考你会背多少诗文，按课文填空。

（6分）（1）安得广厦千万间，__________________，__________________。

（杜甫《茅屋为秋风所破歌》）（2）___________________，衣冠简朴古风存。

（陆游《游山西村》）（3）谁道人生无最少？______________________。

（苏轼《浣溪沙》）（4）苏轼在《记承天寺夜游》中暗写寺中月色的句子是：“_________________________，_________________________，盖竹柏影也。

”3．结合语境，根据拼音写出汉字或给加点的字注音，并将文段中的错别字找出予以更正。

（5分）已经隐匿（）在夜色中的古镇，在七彩的焰火照耀下面目一新，shùn()息万变，原本墨一般漆黑的屋脊（），此时如同被彩霞拂照的群山，疑重的墨线变成了活泼流动的彩光。

最奇妙的，当然是我身衅的河水，天上的辉煌和cuǐcàn()(),全都落到了水里，平静幽深的河水，顿时变成了一条摇曳（）生辉、光华四射的彩带。

2011-2012学年第一学期期中考试试题-八年级英语

2011-2012学年第一学期期中考试试题-八年级英语D23（）4. How did Peter get to school yesterday?（）5. What will Linda have to do this evening?II．听对话（本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分,录音听两遍）根据对话内容回答问题,选出最佳答案。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

（）6. How often does John eat junk food?A. Often.B. Once a month.C. Once a week.4听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

（）7. )What should Robert’s grandfather eat?A. Tofu.B. Beef.C. Dangshen.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

（）8. How long is Sally staying in New York?A. Two weeks.B. Two daysC. A week.听第四段对话,回答第9-10小题。

（）9. What does Ben look like?‘A. He has short hair.B. He’s of medium height.C. He has long hair.（）10: What does Ben do?A. A music teacher.B. A singer.C. A movie star.5III．听短文（本大题有5小题,每小题1分．共5分,录音听两遍）请你根据所听内容选出最佳答案。

（）11. Ted’s birthday is _______．A. July 10 thB. July 11thC. July 9 th（）12. The weather was _______on Ted’s birthday.A. sunnyB. coolC. cloudy（）13. Green Park is _______．A. in front of Ted’s houseB. far from Ted's houseC. behind Ted’s house（）14. _______friends came to Ted's party．A. ThreeB. FourC. Five （）15. Alan went to visit _______．A. the Great WallB. the6Summer Palace C. the Palace Museum IV．听填信息（本大题有5小题．每小题1分,共5分,录音听两遍）听对话,完成信息采集表。

20112012学年度第一学期期中测试.doc

2011/2012学年度第一学期期中测试八年级语文试卷（考试形式：闭卷试卷总分：120分考试时间：120分钟）一、积累与运用（30分）1、选出加点字注音正确的一项。

（）（2分）A、悠闲yoū地窖jiàoB、荒谬miǜ诘问jíC、瓦砾lè制裁cáiD、尴尬gàn 琐屑xiāo2、选出有错别字的一项。

（）（2分）A、寒噤鞠躬触目伤怀B、肃穆惶急情郁于中C、狼籍蹒跚鸡零狗碎D、噩耗焦灼月明风清3、选出没有语病的一项。

（）（2分）A、学习委员猜测，新来的语文老师大概是二十三四岁左右。

B、是否多读书，也是提高一个人语文素养的途径之一。

C、中学生是学习的重要阶段。

D、我们要注意找出并改正作文中的错别字。

4、下列加点的成语使用不正确的一项是（2分）（）A．老师语重心长地给我讲了沉迷于网络的害处，列举了许多同学因上网而荒废学业的例子。

B马上找个地方隐蔽起来。

C．离地9分5秒，第三级火箭发动机启动工作，飞船在预定的时间、预定的高度进入预定的轨道。

D．“鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已”，正好准确地描述了他的一生。

5、请用一句话概括下面这则短新闻的主要内容，不超过15字。

（4分）《羊城晚报》2月12日报道：12日早上7时许，广州市白云区太和镇谢家村附近发生特大山火。

经上千名军民奋力扑救，火势一度得到控制，下午却又火借风势继续蔓延。

到今天上午记者发稿时止，火势已比昨天有所减弱，但仍未得到控制，灭火工作仍在紧张地进行。

6、根据上下文或特定要求填写古诗文句。

（每空1分，共6分）（1），恨别鸟惊心。

（2）会当凌绝顶，。

（3）天明登前途，。

（4）少壮不努力，。

（5）橘生淮南则为橘，。

（《晏子使楚》）（6）海内存知己，。

（王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》）7、万里长城是我国古代一项最伟大的工程，是华夏文明的象征，是中华民族的骄傲。

请结合“长城”专题的学习，完成下列任务。

（1）提到“长城”二字，你会想到什么呢？请用一个比喻句，描述一下你心中的长城。

2011-2012学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷及答案解析

八年级英语第一学期期中模拟试题Ⅰ．单项选择(15分)1．—Having ________ good balanced diet is good for our health．—I agree．As a saying goes，“An apple ________ day keeps the doctor away．”A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the2．—Are you interested in joining the school basketball team?—Sure．I’d love to．I’d like to do some basketball ________ as much as possible．A．lessons B．training C．interest D．health3．—You look so tired and ________，John．—Yes．I had my PE lesson just now．I’d get some water to drink．A．stressed B．boring C．athletic D．thirsty4．—What makes you ________ all the way，Peter?—Look! Dave．What a dirty shirt the man is wearing over there!A．laugh B．laughs C．to laugh D．laughing5．—Well done! Linda．You ________ Betty in math this time．—Thank you, Miss Lin．Thanks a lot for your great help!A．won B．got C．beat D．made6．—Can you speak French，Mr Brown?—Yes．But only ________ French words．A．few B．little C．a little D．a few7．—_______ do you exercise，Miss Lin?—Once a week．I usually play tennis with my friends in the city gym．A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon8．—I think taking a bike to school is the best way ________ exercising.—I agree ________ you．Can we take our bikes from tomorrow?A．to；with B．to；against C．of；with D．of；against9．—What do you think of the new student，Mike?—Oh，he’s really athletic and much ________ than me．A．outgoing B．quiet C．more outgoing D．more quieter 10．—Is your home far from your school?—No, it ________ me ten minutes by bike．A．spends B．takes C．uses D．rides11．—How do you usually go to work，Miss Green?—I usually go to work _______ foot，but sometimes ________ my bike．A．on；by B．on；on C．by；on D．by；by12．—What are you doing for vacation?—I’m ________ to visit Shanghai World Expo．A．planning B．hoping C．deciding D．leaving13．—How’s your idea about your coming weekend?—I ________flying to Hainan，but my wife ________ Shenzhen．A．thought about；decidedB．decided on；thought ofC．thought about；decided onD．thought of；concentrate on14．—Nina moved to her new house．I can’t find her now．—Don’t worry．Let me tell you ________．A．where does she livesB．where she livesC．she lives whereD．where she to live15．—Can you come to my birthday party this Friday evening?—________．When is the best time for me to come?A．Sure，I’d love toB．I’m sorry to hear thatC．That’s a good ideaD．You’re welcomeⅡ．完形填空(10分)Until a few years ago，only boys could become students at the university of Ruritania(鲁里坦尼亚大学)．Later the university decided 1girls in．But one of the teachers Mr Goller，was not 2at all．He did not want to let girl students in．Mr Goller always 3his lessons with the word “Gentlemen!” What could he do now? Well，4the girl students came to his lesson for the first time，he still began with the 5．For him the girls were just not there．Then one day 6was only one boy in his class among 7girls．For a moment．Mr Goller didn’t know what 8．Then he began，“Sir!”Finally a 9day came when there were no boys in his class．He came into the room，10 the girls and said，“Oh，nobody’s here today!”He turned and went out without givi ng his lesson．1．A．take B．took C．taking D．to take 2．A．sad B．surprised C．pleased D．free3．A．began B．1iked C．became D．invited 4．A．before B．when C．because D．if5．A．lesson B．word C．schoolwork D．note6．A．there B．it C．that D．he7．A．much B．a little C．a lot of D．a lot8．A．did he do B．he does C．doing D．to do9．A．terrible B．happy C．interesting D．important 10．A．looked for B．looked at C．looked after D．looked like Ⅲ．阅读理解(30分)AJack is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a good student when he was young. He was often late for class and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometim es he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much, but he always thought he understood everything.One day the teacher asked the students a question, “When John was ten years old, his brother was twenty. John is fifteen now and how old is his brother? ”Jack answered, “That’s easy. His brother is twice as old as John, so he is now thirty. ”Another time, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders （打雷）, why do we always see the light before we hear the sound? ”“But, Miss White, ”said Jack quickly, “can’t you see our eyes are in front of our ears? ”The third time, the teacher in a biology class asked, “Why can fish swim in the water? ”“But, Miss White, ”said Jack quickly. “don’t you know fish can’t walk on land?”1．Jack was not _______ when he was young.A. strongB. lazyC. cleverD. well2．Jack didn’t like to _______ when he was a student.A. write compositionsB. do his homeworkC. do the houseworkD. learn science or biology3．How old is Jack’s brother now when Jack is fifteen in the story?A. Ten years oldB. Fifteen years oldC. Twenty years oldD. Twenty-five years old4．When it thunders, we always see the light before we hear the sound. It’s because ____.A. our eyes are in front of our earsB. our eyes are cleverer than our earsC. our eyes can see but our ears can’tD. light goes faster than sound5．Why can fish swim in the water? Jack’s answer is ______.A. fish can’t walk on landB. fish c an’t swim on landC. fish can’t walk in the waterD. fish has no legs or handsBAn old lady went to the shop last Sunday. She passed a bank and saw a car near the door. A man got out of it and went into the bank. She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun out of the pocket and said to the clerk, “Give me all the money.” But the old lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “Young man, you are foolish. Never leave your keys in your car. Someone is going to steal it. ” The man looked at the old lady for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk. He took the keys, ran out of the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money.6. Last Sunday, an old woman ______.A. had nothing to doB. went out for a walkC. went to buy somethingD. went to see the man7. The man got off his car and went into _____.A. a police stationB. the post officeC. the shopD. the bank8. The old lady saw ______ on the car.A. a gunB. a bagC. a lot of moneyD. the keys9. The old lady ______.A. knew the manB. thought the man was a thiefC. didn’t know the manD. wanted to catch the thief10. When she gave the young man his keys, he ____.A. took them and ran out of the bankB. thanked her very muchC. was very surprisedD. said nothing and went to the police stationCWhy play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you’d be right．To have fun? That’s true，too．But there’s more．In fact，there are at least 5 more reasons for girls to play sports a lot more than to keep fit．★Girls who play sports do better in school．Exercise improves learning，memory，and concentration(专心)．They can give active girls all advantage in the classroom．★Girls who play sports learn teamwork skills．Sports teach great life skills．Working withothers helps you to win games and learn how to be successful．★Sports are good for a gi rl’s health．Girls who play sports are not easy to get ill later in life．★Playing sports boosts self-confidence(提高自信)．Girls who play sports feel better about themselves．It builds confidence when you know you can practice，improve，and achieve your goals(目标)．Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape，keep a healthy weight，and make new friends．★Exercise cuts the pressure(压力)．Playing sports can make you relaxed and help you feel a little happier．根据短文内容，回答下列问题11．How many reasons are for playing sports in this reading?________________________________________________________ 12．What can a girl do if she wants to improve learning and get away from illness?________________________________________________________ 13．Can exercising make you heavier?________________________________________________________ 14．从文章中找出一句与下面一句话意思相同的句子。

2011-2012_八年级上册英语期中试卷

班级：________________ 姓名：________________ 学号：________________……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………密封线内不要答题 2011——2012学年度八年级英语上半学期期中英语试卷听力部分（10分）一、听句子，选出适当的答语。

（5分）( ) 1. A. See you later B. Thank you C. How do you do ( ) 2. A. Yes, please B. Yes, I do C. I think so ( ) 3. A. On Thursday B. Three C. At twelve ( ) 4. A. Math B. Blue C. Winter ( ) 5. A. It's very nice B. Because it's too expensive C. Is that yours?二、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

（5分） ( ) 1. When will the PE class start?A. At 2:45B. At 2:50C. At 2:40 ( ) 2. What is the girl wearing?A. A purple dressB. A pink shirtC. A pink skirt ( ) 3. What are Mr. Li's interests? A. Drawing and playing chessB. Playing chess and reading newspapersC. Playing the piano and drawing ( ) 4. How long has David been a teacher?A. For two yearsB. For four yearsC. For six years ( ) 5. How many subjects does the boy have?A. TenB. ElevenC. Twelve笔试部分（110分）I. 词汇（15分）A. 根据句意和首字母及汉语提示完成单词。

2011—2012学年度第一学期期中试卷

2011—2012学年度第一学期期中试卷八年级英语（人教版）（时间：120分钟，满分：120分） I.单项选择.（每小题1分,共20分将答案序号填载体耗钱的括号里）（）1. Thanks a lot for _______ me to join you. A. ask B. asked C. asking D. asks （）2. Our school is 10 kilometers _______ from the train station. A. far B.in C. away D. to （）3. ------ ______ do you play table tennis? ------ Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many （）4. ______a great party! ______delicious the food is! A.What; How B. How,How C. What;What D. How; What （）5. It ’s important for us ______ math well. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learn （）6. ------______ are you staying in Shanghai? ------Four days. A. How often B. How far C. How D. How long ( )7. ------ Would you like to play with us, Lily? ------ I ’d love to, but my mother is ill, I have to______ her. A. look for B. look after C. see D. look at （）8. You ’d better do more exercise, and eat ______ food, it ’s good for your ______. A. health, health B. healthy, healthy C. healthy, health D. health, healthy （）9. ------ Can you come to my party on Saturday evening? ------ __________. A. Sure, but I ’m quite busy. B. No, I can ’t. C. Yes, I’d love D. I’d love to （）10. ------ Do you like to go to school _________? ------ No. I _________ to school every day. A. by cars, take a bus B. by foot, take a bus C. in a car, by bus D. on a bus, take the subway （）11. ------My uncle is badly ill.I have to see him. ------_____. A.Don ’t worry. B.Can I help you? C.I ’m sorry to hear that D.Bad luck! （）12. It ’s_____from my home to school. A.ten minutes ’s walk B.ten minutes ’ walk C.ten —minutes walk D.walk ten minute（）13. ------ What about ________ this weekend ?------ Good idea !学校班考号姓名A. go sightseeingB. goes sightseeingC. going sightseeingD. taking sightseeing（）14. ------Shall we go swimming tomorrow ?------___________.A.That sounds like a good idea.B.That sound likes good.C. Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.D. I like swim.（）15. I’m hungry.Please give me ______ bread to eat.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few（）16. ------ Why don’t you go fishing at East Lake ?------ I agree and I _________ .A.be good at fishB.am good at fishingC.am good at fishesD.is good at fishing（）17. Which class has ______ students, Class One or Class Two ?A.manyB.moreC.mostD.much（）18. How long does it______ to go from Beijing to Tianjing by train ?A.stayB.takeC.getD.have（）19. She looks ____ because she has a _____vacation.A.relased,relaxedB.relaxing, relaxingC. relaxed, relaxingD. relaxing, relaxed（）20. My brother is ______ more outgoing than me.A. littleB. a littleC. moreD. mostII.完形填空. （每小题1分,共10分将答案序号填载体耗钱的括号里）If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food 1 good for our health. Tofu（豆腐）, milk, vegetables are healthy for us.Tofu is a kind of traditional（传统的） 2 food. We often 3 it in China. Now more and more people 4 other countries think tofu is good for health, 5 . They also like eating it.Milk is 6 kind of health food. Every day you should 7 one or two glasses of milk. It can 8 us strong.Vegetables are very important. You should eat 9 them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.As we know, it’s important 10 a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.（）1、A. are B. is C. will be D. was（）2、A.Japanese B. American C. English D. Chinese（）3、A. eat B. drink C. take D. play（）4、A. for B. with C .in D. at（）5、A. too B. also C. well D. either（）6、A. the other B. other C. another D. others（）7、A .drinking B. drink C. take D. to take（）8、A. keep B. makes C. keeps D. keeping（）9、A. a lot B. plenty C. much D. a lot of( )10、A. making B. to keep C. keeping D. to drinkIII.阅读理解.（每小题2分,共20分将答案序号填载体耗钱的括号里）AHelen Keller lived in the U.S.A. She was a great woman.When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “ She is better, but now she can’t see or can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad.After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak with other people.She heard nothing. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything.Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older, she went to college(大学).Helen was very famous. She helped many blind(盲) and deaf(聋) people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.( )1.Helen Keller got very sick when ____________A. she was a babyB. she went to collegeC. her teacher came to her homeD. she was very old( )2._________taught Helen Keller her first word.A. Her motherB. Her teacherC. Her fatherD. The doctor( )3.Helen Keller was famous because ___________A. she was an American.B. she traveled around the worldC. her teacher taught her many thingsD. she learned to read and write and helped many people in the word( )4. The world remembers Helen Keller today because ____A. she was very bright.B. she was blind and deaf.C. she was a brave and wonderful person.D. she went to college.( )5．Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but _______A. she found a way to understand the world.B. her mother a nd father didn’t feel sad.C. she found a way to travel around the world.D. she found out how people became blind and deaf.BWei Hua is a high school student and he is pretty healthy. He does exercise every day. He does it usually when he comes home after school. And his eating habits are pretty healthy. He tries to eat more vegetables, usually ten to eleven times a week. He eats fruit and drink milk every day. Of course, he loves junk food, too. But he tries to eat it only once a week. He usually keeps eight or nine hours sleep every day. So you see, he looks very healthy and happy. And his goodlifestyle(生活方式) helps him become clever, too. Eating healthy food and doing exercise help him to study better.( )6.How often does Wei Hua do exercise?A. Once a weekB.Three times a weekC.SeldomD.Every day( )7.How often does he eat vegetables?A. Once a weekB.Ten to eleven times a weekC.SeldomD.Every day( )8.Does Wei Hua like junk food?A.Yes, he doesB.No, he doesn’tC.He likes it very muchD.He doesn’t like it at all( )9.How long does he sleep every day?A.7-8 hoursB.more than 10 hoursC.Less than 7 hoursD.8 or 9 hours( )10、What help him to study better?A. Study hardB. Eating healthy food and doing exerciseC.have a good sleepD.Eating vegetablesIV.词汇.（每小题1分,共15分）5. swimming poor学校班级考号姓名4. Here are some (photo) of my twin sister Liu Ying.5. Do you finish (make) your last movie?6. What are your (plan) for vacation?7.They were (stress) out after they finished doing the work.8. (do) eye exercises is good for our eyes.9. Thank you for your (invite).10. He (leave) for school at six every morning.VIII.书面表达.（20分）你的朋友Tom邀请你下周去他家做客，而你（Li Ming）又不能去，根据你的日程安排给他发一封e-mail，真诚地说明你不能去的原因。

2011-2012学年度第一学期八年级物理(扫描)期中检测题和参考答案(

2011—2012学年度第一学期
八年级物理期中检测题
一、选择题（每小题3分，共30分）
二、填空题：（每空1分，共21分）
11. dm km min 12.振动音色传播13. 3 铝合金水管空气
14. 3045 不能声音不能在真空中传播 15.dB(分贝) 超声次声16.光沿直线传播光的反射(平面镜成像) 光的漫反射17. 2 4 不变
三、作图题（3小题，共7分）
18.
四、实验探究题：（3小题，共22分）
19．(1) B 2.45 (2) 8:10'25" 8:15'15" 285 (3) B
20. （1）较黑暗位置（2）相等垂直相等（3）B
21. （1）DE (2)CE (3)粗细(横截面积)水长流（4）3 1 2 4
五、综合能力题：
22. 甲：由于光的折射，池水变浅，眼睛受骗乙：勺子在水面处理应该错位
23．(1)小孔隙里的空气和细小纤维振动，由于摩擦阻碍，将声能转化为热能．
(2)影剧院内的墙壁装有许多带有小孔的材料．
(3)吸声材料有玻璃棉、矿渣棉、泡沫塑料、毛毡、棉絮、吸声砖等，它们的共同特点是松软或者带有小孔．
24. （1）A （2）由表可知：增加吸收有利于降低噪声，但继续增加吸声材料，每增加120 m2吸声降低的分贝数越来越少，即收益低，要有效应用声吸收降低噪声时，材料的吸声系数至少要0.2，总降噪量不超过10dB，否则不经济
（3）图乙中阴影部分反映了公路下凹产生的效果，降噪可达10dB左右，可见公路下凹是降低公路交通噪声的简单有效的措施 (4) 反射。

深圳市翰林学校八年级上册期中生物期中试卷

深圳市翰林学校八年级上册期中生物期中试卷一、选择题1．水螅在营养条件好时，进行（）生殖。

A．有性B．分裂C．出芽D．孢子2．下雨后蚯蚓会从地下爬到地面上来，主要是因为（）A．地下缺氧B．蚯蚓的食物在地表上C．蚯蚓需要阳光D．蚯蚓喜欢潮湿地面3．下列四种动物特征的描述不正确的是（）A．水螅--身体辐射对称，体壁由两层细胞构成，有口无肛门B．蛔虫--身体呈圆筒形，体表有角质层，有口有肛门C．龙虾--身体分头胸腹三部分，体表有外骨骼D．蚯蚓--身体由许多相似的体节组成，体壁湿润能进行气体交换4．某同学为探究“鲫鱼适应水中生活的外部特征”，进行了一系列的探究实验。

取两条大小相似、同样健壮的鲫鱼，甲组：鲫鱼不做任何处理，乙组：鲫鱼用纱布将图中的②、③捆绑起来，两条鱼同时放入水中观察。

这个实验探究的是哪种鳍的作用？（）A．胸、腹鳍B．背鳍C．臀鳍D．尾鳍5．如图是兔和狼的牙齿示意图，下列说法错误的是（）A．图甲是兔的牙齿，图乙是狼的牙齿B．兔和狼都有门齿和臼齿C．图乙牙齿的分化，与其杂食性生活相适应D．牙齿分化提高了哺乳动物摄取食物的能力，又增强了对食物的消化能力6．生物与其气体交换部位对应正确的是（）A．蚯蚓﹣﹣环带B．蝗虫﹣﹣气门C．鲫鱼﹣﹣鳃D．家燕﹣﹣肺和气囊7．有关两栖动物的叙述，正确的是A．受精过程不受水的限制B．幼体生活在水中C．终生用肺呼吸D．体温恒定8．下列生物与其所属的类群配对不正确的是（）A．油松——裸子植物B．铁线蕨——苔藓植物C．家兔——脊椎动物D．酵母菌——真菌9．某同学在学习完运动系统的组成后，决定利用手边的材料制作骨骼肌牵动骨运动的模型，如图中的木板、松紧带、螺丝分别代表运动中的（）A．骨、骨骼肌、关节B．骨、肌腹、关节C．骨、肌腱、关节D．骨、骨骼肌、关节囊10．地球上动物种类繁多，它们多种多样的运动方式和行为扩大了其活动范围，便于更好的生存和繁衍。

下列是与动物有关的结构示意图，据图分析下列说法错误的是A．蚯蚓的运动系统由骨骼和肌肉组成B．蝗虫的飞行器官——翅附着在图中II部分C．丙图3为关节腔，内有滑液，使关节运动更加灵活D．屈肘动作时，神经系统传来刺激控制6收缩，7舒张11．如图当我们做伸肘动作时，图中的①和②所处状态分别是（）A．都处于收缩状态B．都处于舒张状态C．①收缩，②舒张D．①舒张，②收缩12．如图表示的是人体的屈肘动作。

广东省东莞市翰林学校八年级(上)期中语文试卷

广东省东莞市翰林学校八年级（上）期中语文试卷一.单选题（共3题；共9分）1．（3分）下列句子中，没有．．语病的一项是（）A．能否根治网吧“顽症”，是保证青少年健康成长的条件之一。

B．每一个有志青年都要提高和充实自己的业务能力和思想修养。

C．信息化已成为衡量一个国家现代化水平和综合国力的重要任务。

D．国家、社会、学校和家庭要依法保障适龄儿童接受义务教育的权利。

2．（3分）下列各组词语中划线字注音无误的一项是（）A．优雅（yǎ）掠过（lüè）翘首而望（qiào）B．瞬间（shùn）酷似（kù）屏息敛声（píng）C．沸腾（fèi）一刹那（chà）悄然不惊（qiāo）D．旋风（xuàn）赢得（yíng）惊讶不已（yà）3．（3分）下列语句中划线词语的运用有误的一项是（）A．她轻盈的舞步、优美的姿势，赢得了大家的阵阵掌声B．小明成功偷取了办公室的模拟试卷，大家表达了由衷的赞赏C．震耳欲聋的欢呼声久久回荡在体育场的上空D．他作为学校教师队伍中的新秀，承担了大量的教科研任务二.语言表达（共1题；共4分）4．（4分）给下面这则新闻拟一个标题（不超过15个字）。

文化部日前要求各地文化部门查处《毒爱》等四款存在非法内容的电脑游戏。

记者了解到，文化部门在市场上发现的这几款违法游戏产品，存在大量的不健康的内容，违反了我国的法律，危害了青少年的身心健康。

文化部办公厅日前下发紧急通知，要求各地文化部门立即会同公安、工商、电信等部门，组织执法人员对传播这些违法游戏的网站、场所进行检查。

一经发现上述电脑游戏，立即查禁、收缴，并根据线索，追根溯源，严查彻究，依法予以处罚。

新闻标题：。

三.诗歌鉴赏（共1题；共5分）5．（14分）阅读文段，回答问题。

使至塞上王维单车欲问边，属国过居延。

征蓬出汉塞，归雁入胡天。

大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。

2011--2012学年八年级上册英语期中考试卷

2011---2012学年八年级英语上册期中考试姓名班级学号得分第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节，听句子，选出与句子相关的图画。

每个句子听两遍。

（每题一分）第二节，听句子，选出与句子内容相符的正确答语。

每个句子听两遍。

6. A. Once a week B. Two weeks C. One week7. A. It doesn’t matter B. Much better, thank you. C. I have a headache.8. A. Two days ago. B. For two weeks C. In a week9. A. With my sister B. By bus C. At 7:30 am10. A. That’s all right B. Sure, I’d love to C. Never mind第三节, 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确答案，每段对话听两遍。

（每小题一分）听第一段对话，回答11，12 小题。

11. What did Dave think of his weekend in ShaoLin Temple?A. GreatB. BoringC. Not bad12.What did Jane do on the weekend?A. She had a bicycle trip.B. She looked after her younger brother.C. She did her homework.听第二段对话，回答13，14 小题。

13. What is the dress made of?A. Wool（羊毛）B. Cotton（棉）C. Silk（丝绸）14. Who sent it to the girl?A. Her fatherB. Her uncleC. Her aunt听第三段对话，回答15—17 小题。

15. What day is it today?A. It’s FridayB. It’s Saturday C .It’s Sunday16. Where does Mike work?A. In a factoryB. In a libraryC. In a museum17. How much does a ticket for children cost?A. Seventy-five cents（分）B. One dollarC. Seven dollars听第四段对话，回答18—20 小题18. Why does Jim look unhappy?A. Because his school grads is badB. Because his teacher was angry with himC. Because his friend argued（争吵）with him19. Who planned to play computer games after school?A. DavidB. JimC. The girl20. What does the girl think of playing computer games?A. It’s bad for health.B. It’s good for the brain（大脑）.C. It’s very interesting.21. A. Mach 8 B. May 10 C. September 1022. A. Bought some food B. Bought some flowers C. Cooked breakfast23. A. Washed clothes and did the dishesB. Bought vegetables and cooked dinnerC. Cleaned the room and watered the flowers24. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner25. A. got it from her father B. made it by herself C. bought it from the shop第二部分语言知识运用(35分, 每小题1分)第一节，选出与画线部分意思相近的选项.（5分）（）26 .What’s the matter?A. What’s the wrong?B. What’s wrong?C. What’s it?D. What’s trouble? （）27. How do you get to school?A. get upB. arrives inC. reachD. get back（）28 Thanks a lot.A. a lot ofB. lots ofC. manyD. very much（）29. Katrina must look after her little sister.A. look atB. look forC. take care ofD. look at（）30. Would you like to have another cup of tea?A. eatB. drinkC. thirstyD. drinking第二节，单项选择（20分）（）31. My mother says the milk ________ her health.A. Is good toB. is goodC. is good forD. is well for（）32. You look tired, you should sleep well ________nightsA. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little（）33. You have a cold. You should ____ a lot of water.A. to drinkB. drinkC. drinkingD. to have（）34. These animals have long _________.A. foots B .feet C. feets D. foot（）35. He looks happy today because he feels _______ nowA .more well B. much well C. more better D. much better（）36. The meat is ______ dear and eating ______ meat is bad for your healthA. too much ; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too（）37. Everyone _____ sometimes.A .gets tired B. are tired C. be tired D. get tired（）38.Today is September10th., It’s _______ Day.A. TeachersB. Teachers’C. Teacher’sD. Teacher（）39. _____ it is raining, _____ he is still working outside.A. Although, butB. But, AlthoughC. Although, /D. /, Although（）40. I want to go to the Children’s Hospital. But how can I _______?A. get to thereB. getting thereC. get thereD. to get there（）41. That library is about ________ away from here.A. two hundreds metersB. two hundred metersC. hundred ofD. two hundred meter（）42. Mr. Zhou just finished ________ the last movie last week.A. making B .made C. make D. makeing（）43. ----Kate, What are doing?-----I’m studying ______ a test, Dad..A. onB. atC. forD. with（）44. ---- I’m going to Tibet for vacation after the test.----Really?__________________.A. OKB. CongratulationsC. It’s nice of youD. Have a good time（）45.---- ______ do you visit your grandparents?---- Once a weekA. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon（）46.----Mom, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.----OK, let’s give him __________to eat.A. something differentB. different somethingC. anything differentD. different anything（）47. It took ___ two hours ______ the piano.A. I, to practiceB. me , to practiceC. me, to doD. me, practicing（）48. Danny’s father decided ________ in the mountain.A. hikingB. on hikeC. to hikeD. to hiking（）49. ----Can you come to my party?-----_______________________.A. Sure, I’d love.B. Sure, I’d love to.C. I canD. That’s right（）50.----_____ are you going camping?----_____ May 12th.A. When; onB. When; atC. What; onD. Where ; in第三节，完形填空（10分）Someone ___51_“Time is money. ” But I think time is_52__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it __53___. However, when time is gone, it’ll never get back. That’s why we __54__ waste（浪费）time. It goes without saying that the __55__ is usually limited(有限的).Even a second is very important. We should make full of（充分利用）our time to do __56__ .But it is a pity that there are a lot of students who don’t know the importance of time. They _57__their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. They don’t know that wasting time means wasting part of their __58__. In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t _59__ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember__60__ have no time to lose.( )51 A. tells B. speak C. talking D. says( ) 52. A. much B. less C. more D. most( ) 53. A. back B. away C. come D. go( ) 54. A. can B. could C. must D. mustn’t( ) 55. A. money B. time C. day D. food( ) 56. A. nothing useful B. something usefulC. useful somethingD. useful anything( ) 57. A. take B. spend C. spent D. pay for( ) 58. A. time B. live C. life D. money( ) 59. A. stop B. let C. leave D. give( ) 60. A. we B. us C. our D. ours第三部分：阅读理解(30分)（A）Mr Black has two cats. One is big and the other is small. He likes them very much. One day his friend Mr Green comes to see him. He is very surprised. He finds there are two holes（洞穴）in the door, a big hole and a small one. He says, “My dear friend, why are there two holes in yourdoor?” “To let the cats in and out.” Mr Black answers. “But why are there two holes?” asks his friend. “ How can the big cat go through the small hole?” he says.( ) 61. Mr Black has two big cats.( ) 62. One day, Mr White comes to see Mr Bladk.( ) 63. Mr Black’s friend is surprised to see there are two holes in the door.( ) 64. Mr Black thinks the big cat can’t go through the small hole.( ) 65. Mr Black is a very clever man.B.Most children like watching TV. It's very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course ,they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can't see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children's eyes. It helps to open their minds , too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things .Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?阅读选择正确答案( )66. A few children go to bed late because they ______A. are busy with their lessonsB. do their homeworkC. watch TVD. listen to the radio( )67. Children can't see anything ______A. in the radioB. on the radioC. on TVD. by watching TV( )68 TV helps to open children's ______A. eyes and mindsB. mindsC. eyes or mindsD. eyes( ) 69. Why do many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening? Because ______ A. TV is not good B. they don't like watching TVC. they have no timeD. they want to play football( )70. Children can study better and more easily on TV because ______A. they like to watch TVB. they can hear at the same timeC. they can watch at the same timeD. they can hear and watch at the same timeC.Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking ,and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “E at and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat.” she says. She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away.”“ Running is my doctor.” says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. ( )71. many people enjoy running because they want to .A. Eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time ( )72. doctors tell us .A. Not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much ( )73. the third paragraph shows .A .Running helps people to relax. B. People who like running have many health problems.C. Running helps build a strong heart.D. People who like running have fewer health problems. ( )74. the underlined word means ““ in Chinese.A.疾病B. 体重C. 速度D. 健康( )75. the writer mainly tells us .A. How to runB. How to lose weightC. Running is a good way to keep healthy.D. Running is better than doctors.第四部分：写作部分（25分）第一节：根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）( )76.There are some (different) between the twin sisters.( )77.Please stop (talk) . The students are having an English lesson.( )78. It is important (learn) English well.( )79.My litter sister goes swimming (two) a week.( )80. I brush my ( tooth) after I get up.第二节：根据句意，把句中的汉语译英语。

2011-2012学年八年级(上)期中数学试卷及答案

2011—2012学年度第一学期期中初二年级数学试题（满分：100分；考试时间：100分钟）一、精心选一选：（每题2分，共20分）1．随着生活水平的不断提高，汽车越来越普及，在下面的汽车标志图案中，属于中心对称图形的是………………………………………………………………………………. ( )A B C D2．下列说法错误的是……………………………………………………………………（）A．1的算术平方根是1 B．7)7(2=-C．－27的立方根是－3 D．12144±=3．如果把直角三角形的两条直角边同时扩大到原来的2倍，那么斜边扩大到原来的( ) A．1倍B．2倍C．3倍D．4倍4．小明在镜中看到身后墙上的时钟，实际时间最接近8时的是下图中的………….（）5．下列各数227，3π，0.3，1.414中，无理数的个数有………………. ( ) A．2个B．3个C．4个D．5个6．如图，已知平行四边形ABCD中，对角线AC、BD交于点O，过点O的直线分别交AD、BC于E、F，则图中的全等三角形共有…………………………………………….（）A．4对B．5对C．6对D．8对7．下面给出了四边形ABCD四内角∠A、∠B、∠C、∠D能说明它是等腰梯形的是………………………………（）A．1：2：3：4 B．2：2：3：3 C．2：3：2：3 D．1：2：3：3 8．已知四边形ABCD中,AC交BD于点O,如果只给条件“AB∥CD”,那么还不能判定四边形ABCD为平行四边形,给出以下四种说法:(1)如果再加上条件“BC=AD”,那么四边形ABCD一定是平行四边形;(2)如果再加上条件“BCDBAD∠=∠”,那么四边形ABCD一定是平行四边形;A. B. C. D.A (3)如果再加上条件“AO=OC ”,那么四边形ABCD 一定是平行四边形;(4)如果再加上条件“CBD ADB ∠=∠”,那么四边形ABCD 一定是平行四边形其中正确的说法是 ……………………………………………………………（） A ．(2)(4) B ．(1)(3)(4) C ． (2)(3) D ．(2)(3)(4)9．如图，在ABC △中，13AB AC ==，10BC =，点D 为BC DE AB ⊥，垂足为点E ，则DE 等于…………………………（ A ．1013 B ．1513 C ．6013 D ．751310．如图，矩形ABCD 中，AB=3cm ，AD=4cm ，一个边长为1cm 的小正方形沿着矩形ABCD 的边AB →BC →CD →DA 连续地翻转，那么这个小正方形回到起始位置时的方向是（）二、耐心填一填：（每空2分，共26分）11．比较大小：3_ _____2； 313-___ __—5．12．在平行四边形ABCD 中，∠A 等于∠B 的3倍，则∠B=______°, ∠C=______°． 13．如图，以数轴的单位长度为边作正方形，以数轴上的原点O 为圆心，正方形的对角线的长为半径作弧与数轴交于一点A ，则点A 表示的数为． 14．对于四舍五入得到的近似数4.70×104，有个有效数字，精确到位．15．风车图案绕中心旋转度后能和原来的图案互相重合．16．如图，在△ABC 中，AB=AC ，∠BAC=120°，AD 是BC 边上的中线，且BD=BE ，则∠AED= °． 17．如图，M 是矩形ABCD 的边AD 的中点，P 为BC 上一点，PE ⊥MC ，PF ⊥MB ，当AB 与BC 满足条件时，四边形PEMF 为矩形．第13题第16题第17题18．如图，有一个圆柱，它的高为12厘米，底面半径为3厘米，在圆柱下底面的A 点有一只蚂蚁，它想吃到上底面B 点处的食物，则沿着圆柱的表面需要爬行的最短路程是CBDA厘米．（结果保留π）19．图中甲、乙为两张大小不同的8⨯8方格纸，其中两正方形PQRS 、P ’Q ’R ’S ’分别在两方则甲、乙两方格纸的面积比为．20. 如图矩形ABCD 中，AB=4，BC=5，过对角线交点O 作OE ⊥AC 于E ，则AE= ．第18题第19题第20题三、用心算一算：（满分11分）21、（5分）计算：5264)2010(430---+--π22．求下列各式中x 的值．（每题3分）（1）0942=-x （2）()1251273=+x四：精心做一做：（共43分）23．（8分）在下列方格图中①作△ABC 关于直线m 的轴对称图形△A １B １C １； ②作△A １B １C １绕点O 顺时针旋转90°得△A ２B ２C ２SQ R ’’甲乙AAB24．（6分）如图，已知A 、B 、C 、D 四个城镇（除B 、C 外）都有笔直的公路相接，公共汽车行驶于城镇之间，现各城镇间距离如下：为了B 、C 间的交通方便，打算在B 、C 之间建一条笔直公路，求B 、C 的距离。

2011—2012学年度上学期期中考试八年级物理试卷

2011—2012学年度上学期期中考试八年级物理试卷2011—2012学年度上学期期中考试八年级物理试卷班姓名得分一、填空题(每空1分，共32分)1、声音是由物体的产生的，声音的传播需要，真空（填“能”或“不能”）传播声音。

声音不仅可以在空气中传播，还可以在液体和固体中传播，但传播速度不一样，当温度相同时，在中传播速度最大。

2、医生正在用听诊器为病人诊病. 听诊器运用了声音（填“具有能量”或“传递信息”）的道理；来自患者的声音通过橡皮管传送到医生的耳朵，这样可以提高声音的（填“音调”或“响度”）3、声音的三个特征是、和。

我们能听出不同人的声音，这主要是因为不同的人发出声音的不同。

4、蝴蝶在空中飞行，翅膀不停地振动，人为什么没有听到这个声音？下面的句子是对该问题的解释，其正确顺序是①人能听到的声音频率为每秒20至20000次②蝴蝶翅膀振动所产生的声波在人耳听觉范围以外，所以人无法听到③蝴蝶飞行时，翅膀振动的频率为每秒3～6次5、如图1所示，用小锤敲右边的音叉时，发现挂在左边音叉旁边的小塑料球会一次次被弹起，这个实验说明：⑴声音是由物体产生的，⑵频率相同的音叉发生了共振。

如果这个实验在月球上进行，塑料小球＿___（也会/不会）象图示那样被弹起。

6、立竿见影的“影”和树木在河里的“倒影”，从它们的成因来看，前者是由_________________引起的,后者是由_________________规律引起的。

射击瞄准时的要领是：目标、准星、缺口“三点成一线”，这里应用的光学知识是_____________________________。

光在真空中的速度是。

光在玻璃中的速度比在水中（填“快”或“慢”）。

7．在图2表示的光路图中，入射光线是，反射光线是，ON是，O是，入射角是，反射角是。

若AO与镜面的夹角是30°，反射角是________。

若入射光线与镜面夹角增大到．40°时，反射角是_________。

2011-2012八年级第一学期期中考试数学试卷(李明)

2011－2012学年第一学期期中考试八年级数学试卷说明：1.本卷共有六个大题，24个小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟.2.本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案要求写在答题卷上，否则不给分. 一.选择题：(每题3分，共24分) 1.在实数23-，0，34，π （）A ．1个B ．2个C ．3个D ．4个2. 下列图形是轴对称图形的有（）A ．2个B ．3个C ．4个D ．5个 3.如图1，已知∠1＝∠2，则不一定．．．能使△ABD ≌△ACD 的条件是（） A ．AB ＝AC B ．BD ＝CD C ．∠B ＝∠CD ．∠BDA ＝∠CDA 4. 如果一个等腰三角形的两边长分别是5cm 和6cm ，那么此三角形的周长是 A ．15cm B ．16cm C ．17cm D ．16cm 或17cm 5．正数4的平方根是（）A ．±2B ．2C ．2±D ．26.下列说法中，错误．．的是（） A ． 1的平方根是±1 B ．–1的立方根是－1C ．2是2的平方根D ． –3是2)3(-的平方根7．如图2,AF 是∠BAC 的平分线，∠B=∠C ，则图中全等三角形共有( )A.2对B.3对C.4对D.5对8．如图3，已知AB ∥CD,OA 、OC 分别平分∠BAC 和∠ACD ，OE ⊥AC 于点E,且OE=2,则AB 、CD 之间的距离为（）A.2B.4C.6D.8 二、填空：（每空3分，共24分）9. 16的算术平方根是，－44.1= 。

10．已知点A(m-1,3)与点B （2，n+1）关于y 轴对称，则11. 实数1-___________，绝对值是________。

12. 如图4，在△ABC 中,AB=AC,点D 在AC 上,且BD=BC=AD,则△ABC 各角的度数为。

13. 如图5，已知△ABC 是等边三角形，点B 、C 、D 、E 在同一直线上，且CG ＝CD ，DF ＝DE ，则∠E ＝。

人教版2011-2012年度八年级英语上学期期中考试试题_人教新目标版(有听力材料、答案)

2011～2012学年度第一学期期中考试（考试时间：120分钟，满分140分）第一部分：选择题（满分：90分）二、选择题（15分） 21. When my parrot is hungry, he_____ the cage_____ his beak. A. knocks on…in B. knocks at…of C. knocks on…with D. knocks at…on 22. ——______ does his sister water the flowers? ——Once a day. A. How many B. How long C. How soon D. How often 23. The goldfish move very _____ and sleep ______. A. slower…a lot B. slow…a lot of C. slowly…a lot D. slowly…a lot of 24. Do you recommend Simon__________ the__________ Helpful Student Award? A. for; More B. for; Most C. as; More D. as; Most 25. Jenny is so kind that she often _____her toys with her friends. A. shows B. gives C. shares D. brings 26. Mum, I'm feeling even _______ than yesterday. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. the worst 27. Jimmy and Timmy are both 50 kg, that is to say, Jimmy is ______ Timmy. A. so heavy as B. as heavy as C. so heavier as D. as heavier as 28. Don't eat that meat. It smells ________. A. dirty B. delicious C. bad D badly 29. What honest boy! And he is best student of all. A. a; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; the 30. I think swimming is __________ hiking. A. not as interesting as B. not interesting as C. not more interesting as D. not the most interesting 31. May is my best friend, I’ll _______ her. A. vote at B. vote for C. voted for D. vote in 32. There’s ________ in the fridge. A. many vegetables B. few noodles C. little paper D. a little meat 33. We shall go to the park if it ______. A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain 34. Of all the stories, this one is ______________. A. the more interesting B. the most interesting C. the very interesting D. the much interesting 35. She is better at En glish than ___________ in the class. A. any other student B. the other student C. the one of any other student D. those of any other student三、完形填空。