SAT语法真题补充(1)

06.01 S3 17Because the garden was untended, the windows had no shutters, and the lawn overrun by weeds, people passing by the old house assumed that it was unoccupied. No error06.01 S3 20When Doris L published The Golden Notebook in 1962, it instantly established herself as one of the most important literary voices of her generation. No error 06.01 S3 22It was a Chinese American grower who finally succeeded with adapting the now familiar orange tree to the American climate. No error06.01 S3 23The survey indicated that workers in the United States hope that his or her wages will keep pace with the rising cost of living. No error06.01 S3 28Five years in the writing, her new book isboth a response to her critics’ mistrust with her earlier findings and an elaboration of her original thesis. No error06.01 S3 29Despite its cultural importance, the Daily Gazette lost 70 percent of its subscribers since 1920 and, by 1955, was losing as much as $200,000 a year. No error06.05 S6 12Global warming trends, what play a big role in the melting of tropical glaciers like those on Mt.Kilimanjaro, may cause many ice caps to vanish within 20 years. No error06.05 S6 15Our new neighbors are the most sociablepeople we have ever met, and our chief interests, cooking and politics, are similar to them. No error06.05 S6 16Katherine felt that she has not had any understanding of the highly intricate workings of the stock market until her uncle took her to the New York Stock Exchange. No error06.05 S6 20Because his experience in the naval medical corps had been rewarding, Bob applied to medical school after he was discharged from the navy. No errorBefore sb did… , sb had done(did)…06.05 S6 22Plants grown for their flowers should be treated with a low-nitrogen fertilizer because excessive nitrogen promotes the growth of leaves at the expense of flowers. No error06.05 S6 24Extending along several city blocks are a row of ginkgo trees, their leaves turning a brilliant yellow now that summer is over. No error06.05 S6 26Opposite to most people I know, Annie, a good photographer herself, actually enjoys seeing the photographs that her friends take on their vacations. No error06.05 S6 28Not very particular in nesting sites, house wrens may nest in birdhouses, mailboxes,building crevices —even in the pockets of hanging laundry. No error06.05 S6 29At the reception were the chattering guests, the three-tiered cake, and the lively music that have become characteristic of many wedding celebrations. No error06.10 S6 14Because our casserole was smelling surprisingly badly as it baked, the food science teacher came over to ask us what we had put in it. No error06.10 S6 16As he eagerly awaited the interview for the job, Miguel thought it wise suppressing his nervousness and to display a calm he did not feel. No error06.10 S6 20According to some demographers, the number of United States citizens aged 65 or older is likely to rise to 87 million by 2050. No error06.10 S6 21When they were asked to compare Norman Rockwell’s paintings to painter Robert Rauschenberg, the students entered into a prolonged discussion about the representation of reality in art. No error06.10 S6 24The derelict old house across from the warehouses and the even more decrepit one just beside them have been placed on the list of historic landmarks. No error06.05 S6 25As their brains mature neurologically, infants become more capable to distinguish the shapes and textures of the objects around them. No error06.05 S6 29There is probably no story more dramatic than baseball’s great hitter and right fielderHank Aaron. No error07.01 S4 16One subject of Felipe Alfau’s second novel, published more than 40 years after it has been written, is the illusory nature of the passage of time. No error07.01 S4 17Joining a grassroots movement against inhumane working conditions, some consumers in the United States have stopped buying products from countries, in which workers are essentially a slave laborer. No error07.01 S4 19Eating garlic has long been regarded as a means of warding off malaise, and scientific research has shown that it does have some therapeutic value. No error07.01 S4 21Members of the Alvin Ailey DanceCompany have once again shown how the combination of strength and being agile can produce beautiful movements. No error07.01 S4 23At the conclusion of the novel The Great Gatsby, Nick Carraway, a young Midwesterner recently arrived to New York, moodily watches the blinking green light at the tip of Long Island. No error07.01 S4 26Mediators were standing by, prepared to intervene in the labor dispute even though both sides had refused earlier offers for assistance. No error07.01 S4 27According to some theorists, what anyparticular bird can eat could change with even the slightest variation in the shape of its beak. No error07.01 S4 29An amateur potter herself, the accountant offered to help the artist with his business accounts, complicated as they were by his unusual system of record keeping. No error07.05 S5 14Mr. Johnson’s assumption that a teenager had robbed his house being unfounded, for the witnesses described the person they had seen fleeing as a woman in her 40s. No error07.05 S5 16During my most recent trip, I came across a wonderful antique store wandering in the old quarter of the city. No error07.05 S5 18As children mature, they develop an independence that their parents, who have been responsible for them since they were born, often find difficult to accept. No error07.05 S5 20To an Iranian, only a salt desert truly merits the name “desert”, for other types of deserts can be sown with dates, figs, and pistachios and it can be watered by sprinklers or by ancient subterranean canals called qunats. No error07.05 S5 23Both her work on community service projects and her dedication to learning has gained Ms. Stevens the respect of the entire faculty. No error07.05 S5 24After the uprising of October 10, 1911, that has led to the establishment of a Chinese republic, many Chinese Americans decided to return to China in hopes of a bright future there. No error07.05 S5 26Traffic was heavy, so by the time Brianne finally arrived at the theater, we waited for her for an hour, missing the entire first act of the play. No error07.05 S5 29A volunteer organization, the Covington Soup Kitchen has been feeding needy families since 1977, annually distributing nearly a million pounds of food each year. No error06.01 S3 1The library is older than it but still just as beautiful as the courthouse.A. older than it but still just as beautiful as the courthouseB. older and it is just as beautiful s the courthouseC. older than the courthouse; it is just as beautiful as itD. older than the courthouse but just as beautifulE. just as beautiful as the courthouse and it is older than it06.01 S3 5When the Berlin Wall, long a symbol of the Cold War, began to be torn down in 1989, five million people went to Berlin to celebrate that.A.To celebrate thatB.For its celebrationC.To celebrateD.In celebration of thatE.I n celebrating06.01 S3 10In similarity with some other great works, the enduring horror tale Frankenstein was first published anonymously; its author, Mary Shelley, wrote the novel when she was not quite nineteen years old.A.In similarity withB.AsC.Like what happened withD.Like the case withE.L ike06.01 S10 2The owners of stadiums that bear the names of now bankrupt companies have a problem what to do about the names.A.what to do about the namesB.what they should do about the namesC.deciding what to do about those namesD.to decide as to whether the names should stayE.s hould they change those names or not06.01 S10 8The old maxim “Let the buyer beware”suggest that as a buyer we are responsible for inspecting merchandise for flaws before paying for it.A.as a buyer we are responsibleB.as a buyer it is their responsibilityC.the buyer is the responsible oneD.buyers are responsibleE.b uyers are to be the ones responsible06.01 S10 10Santa Fe is one of the oldest cities in the United States, its adobe architecture, spectacular setting, and clear, radiant light have long made it a magnet for artists. A.Santa Fe is one of the oldest cities in the United States, itsB.Santa Fe, which is one of the oldest cities in the United States, itsC.Santa Fe, which is one of the oldest cities in the United States, hasD.Santa Fe is one of the oldest cities in the United States; itsE.S anta Fe, one of the oldest cities in the United States, and its06.01 S10 13Psychologists advise that before making any major changes in your life, a person needs to focus on one’s goals.A.your life, a person needs to focus onone’s goalsB.their life, a person needs to focus on their goalsC.their lives, focus on the goalsD.one’s life, you should focus on your goalsE.t heir lives, people should focus on their goals06.01 S10 14Some beaches are frequently contaminated by untreated sewage that flows into the ocean, which can last for several days.A.ocean, which can last for several daysB.ocean that can last for several daysC.ocean, it can last for several daysD.ocean, while contamination can last for several daysE.o cean; the contamination can last for several days06.05 S6 5A hot-air balloon rises when the air insideit becomes warm, drops when that air cools, and moves sideways when blown by the wind.A. moves sideways when blown by the windB. moving sideways when the wind blowsC. when the wind blows, the movement is sidewaysD. caused to move sideways when blown by the windE. it is blown by the wind, causing sideways movement06.05 S6 8Sometimes called “the founder of art in Texas,”a sculpture of William Jennings Bryan was completed by Elisabet Ney in her Austin studio in 1899.A. a sculpture of William Jennings Bryan was completed by Elisabet Ney in herAustin studio in 1899B.William Jennings Bryan’s sculpture was completed by Elisabet Ney in her Austin studio in 1899C.In her Austin studio, Elisabet Ney having completed a sculpture of William Jennings Bryan in 1899D.Because a sculpture of William Jennings Bryan was completed in 1899 in her Austin studio by Elisabet NeyE.E lisabet Ney completed a sculpture of William Jennings Bryan in her Austin studio in 189906.05 S6 10Chop suey originated in the United States, and many people assume that it was China.A.and many people assume that it wasB.many people assumingC.not, as many people assume, inD.not what many people assume beingE.b ut many people assume it to be06.05 S10 6Having millions of gallons of freshwater underground, Florida environmentalists work to educate the public on the dangers of ground pollution.A.Having millions of gallons of freshwaterB.Because millions of gallons of freshwater areC.Because of freshwater in the millions of gallonsD.By considering that there are millions of gallons of freshwaterE.A wareness of the millions of gallons of freshwater06.05 S10 10As a child growing up on a farm, my sister and I visited many county fairs, where my parents would exhibit their prize livestock.A. As a child growing up on a farmB. A child who grew up on a farmC. Farm children and growing upD. Growing up on a farmE. Since growing up on a farm06.05 S10 11Bertha Lamme received her engineering degree in 1893, which she then specialized professionally in the design of motors and generators.A.1893, which she then specialized professionallyB.1893, specializing as her professionC.1893 and, as a professional, specializedD.1893, then, for a profession, specializesE.1893, she has specialized as a professional06.05 S10 13The name “transfer ware”comes from a nineteenth-century technique for which a pattern is engraved onto a copper roll, printed on tissue paper, and transferred onto earthenware dishes.es from a nineteenth-century technique for whiches from a nineteenth-century technique according to whiches from a nineteenth-century technique wherebyD.is a nineteenth-century technique whereinE.m eans it is a nineteenth-century technique by which06.10 S6 5We generally think of Canada as the northern neighbor of the United States, and more than half of the states extend farthernorth than Canada’s southernmost point. A.States, and more than half of the states extendB.States, and it is the case that more than half of the states extendC.States, but more than half of the sates extendingD.States, whereas more than half of the states are extendingE.S tates; however, more than half of the states extend06.10 S6 7Dressed in a crisp, clean uniform, it reflected the efficient manner of the tour guide as she distributed maps for a walking tour of central Canberra.A.D ressed in a crisp, clean uniform, it reflected the efficient manner of the tour guideB.D ressed in a crisp, clean uniform, the efficient manner of the tour guide was reflectedC.D ressed in a crisp, clean uniform that reflected the efficient manner of the tour guideD.T he crisp, clean uniform of the tour guide reflected her efficient mannerE.The crisp, clean uniform of the tour guide, a reflection of her efficient manner06.10 S6 10By building new windmill farms, consumption of fossil fuels are reduced, and tons of carbon dioxide emissions are kept out of the atmosphere.A.By building new windmill farms, consumption of fossil fuels are reduced, and tons of carbon dioxide emissions are keptB.By building new windmill farms, it reduced consumption of fossil fuels, and tons of carbon dioxide emissions are keptC.Building new windmill farms reduces fossil fuel consumption and keeps tons of carbon dioxide emissionsD.When new windmill farms are built, they reduce fossil fuel consumption, and it keeps tons of carbon dioxide emissionsE.N ew windmill farms, when built, reduce fossil fuel consumption, and also tons of carbon dioxide emissions are kept06.10 S6 11The famous battle depicted in the film Brave heart took place in northern England, and many people assume that it was the Scottish Highlands.A.and many people assume that it wasB.many people assumingC.but many people assume it to beD.not what many people assumeE.n ot, as many people assume, in06.10 S10 7The shift from traditional to cosmetic dentistry is because adults are getting fewer cavities and becoming more vain.A.is because adults are getting fewer cavities and becomingB.is because of adults getting fewer cavities and their becomingC.is caused from adults getting fewer cavities and in addition becomeD.is occurring because adults are getting fewer cavities and becomingE.o ccurs because of adults getting fewer cavities and become06.10 S10 8If asked to name a musical group with broad and lasting appeal, the Beatles would be the choice for many, no matter what kinds of music are actually preferred.A.the Beatles would be the choice for many, no matter what kinds of music are actually preferredB.the Beatles will be the choice for many people, no matter what kinds of music are actually preferredC.the choice for many people, whateverkinds of music they actually prefer, would be the BeatlesD.many, who actually preferred different kinds of music, choose the BeatlesE.m any people, no matter what kinds of music they actually prefer, would choose the Beatles06.10 S10 12All species of sea turtles are endangered because of overharvesting of adults, their eggs being disturbed, and destruction of nesting habitats.A. of over harvesting of adults, their eggs being disturbed, and destruction of nesting habitatsB. of the adults being overharvested, their eggs disturbed, and destroying nesting habitatsC. the overharvesting of adults, disturbance of their eggs, and destruction of nesting habitatsD. the adults are overharvested, their eggs are disturbed, and their nesting habitats are destroyedE. being overharvested as adults, theireggs being disturbed, and destruction of nesting habitats06.10 S10 14Acquaintances of Alexei have commented that he is at once annoying because of his unpredictability but his imagination is still a delight.A.but his imagination is still a delightB.although he is delightfully imaginativeC.and he is delightful in his imagination tooD.while being imaginative and they are delightfulE.a nd delightful because of his imagination07.01 S4 8In the 100-yard relay our team impressed the crowd, with each of the members shaving several seconds off her own best time.A.of the members shavingB.of the members had shavedC.of the members was shavingD.who had been shavingE.w ho shavedTest 1 S10 13In neighborhoods throughout the United States, one can encounter hundreds of different rope-jumping games, each with its own rules.A.each with its own rulesB.each having their own rulesC.when they each have their own rulesD.which has its own rulesE.t hey each have rules of their own07.01 S4 9Because of their ability to eat large numbers of insects, some people are building bat houses in their backyards.A.B ecause of their ability to eat large numbers of insects, some people are building bat houses in their backyardsB.T hey have the ability to eat large numbers of insects, so some people are building bat houses in their backyardsC.B ecause bats can eat large numbers of insects, bat houses are being built in their backyards by some peopleD.S ome people are building bat houses in their backyards because bats can eat large numbers of insectsE.Bats can eat large numbers of insects, because of this some people are building bat houses in their backyards07.01 S4 10For all their talk about ecology, major companies have so far spent very little to fight pollution.A.For all their talkB.In spite of the fact of their having talkedC.Besides their having talkedD.In addition to their talkingE.A lthough there is talk between one and the other07.01 S10 4Bees must leave the safety of the hive to forage for food many times a day, they are risking being eaten by any of a multitude of predators.A.day, they are risking being eatenB.day at the risk of being eatenC.day risking them to be eatenD.day; the risk is to be eatenE.d ay, likewise, they risk being eaten07.01 S10 11A mixture of jazz and classical idioms, the music of Gershwin was more innovative than most of his contemporaries.A. than most of his contemporariesB. than most of his contemporaries wereC. than were most of his contemporariesD. than that of most of his contemporariesE. than most of his contemporaries, as far as music is concerned07.01 S10 12On October 13, 1955, at the Six Gallery in San Francisco, Allen Ginsberg read his poem Howl, being the inauguration of both a new style in poetry and the Beat movement.A.Howl, being the inauguration of bothB.Howl, both inauguratedC.Howl, it was the inauguration of bothD.Howl, whose inauguration of bothE.H owl, thus inaugurating both07.05 S5 2Because of repeatedly asking in vain for a comprehensive health-care plan, the employees called in sick as a protest against their employer’s stubbornness. A. Because of repeatedly asking in vain for a comprehensive health-care planB. After repeatedly asking in vain for a comprehensive health-care planC. They have repeatedly asked in vain for a comprehensive health-care plan, thenD. Repeatedly asking in vain for a comprehensive health-care plan, finallyE. While they repeatedly ask in vain for a comprehensive health-care plan07.05 S5 5Alice Guy Blache, an early filmmaker, introduced close-ups and double exposures, also she set cars on fire, used rats in special effects sequences, and ran film backward.A.exposures, also she setB.exposures, and also she setsC.exposures, she setD.exposures; she also setE.e xposures by her setting07.05 S5 9Legendary nineteenth-century endurance rider Frank T Hopkins, who rode an American mustang to victory in a 3300-mile race across the Arabian Desert, and the hero of the Disney movie Hidalgo.A. andB. and who has becomeC. also has becomeD. isE. having been07.05 S5 11Twice as many bird species inhabit Ecuador as in North America.(A)as in(B)as inhabit(C)instead of in(D)when compared to(E)than07.05 S10 11Theodore Roosevelt was not just a great reformer; he was also a great president. A.Theodore Roosevelt was not just a great reformer; he was also a great president.B.Theodore Roosevelt was not just a great reformer, and also a great president.C.Theodore Roosevelt was not just a great reformer; but also a great president.D.Great not just as a reformer, but Theodore Roosevelt was also a great president.E.N ot just as a reformer, Theodore Roosevelt was also a great president.07.05 S10 12Jesse Jackson’s Rainbow PUSH Coalition was established to encourage diverse populations to become socially and politically active, was created in 1996 by the merging of two groups Jackson had previously founded.A. Coalition was establishedB. Coalition is establishedC. Coalition, establishingD. Coalition, which being establishedE. Coalition, established07.05 S10 13In the novel, Jane Eyre must make many difficult choices, like when she forces herself to leave the house of Mr. Rochester, the married man she loves.A. like when she forcesB. and, as an example, when she forcesC. for example, by forcingD. as exemplified by when she forcesE. including forcing07.05 S10 14Nicknamed the supergrain of the future, quinoa is a complete protein, one that contains all the necessary amino acids and is high in fiber.A.protein, one that contains all the necessary amino acids and isB.protein, it contains all the necessary amino acids and isC.protein, and containing all the necessary amino acids in addition to beingD.protein that contained all the necessary amino acids and also isE.protein; thus, containing all the necessary amino acids and being alsoTest 1 S7 3You cannot expect to treat your friends badly and no one notices.A.and no one noticesB.and have no one noticeC.without notice by peopleD.without notice by no oneE.w ithout the result of somebody noticing Test 1 S7 9Although the candidate promised both to cut taxes and improve services, he failed to keep either of them after the election.A.B.C.A lthough the candidate made promises both to cut taxes and improve services, heD.Having promised, first, to cut taxes and, second, to improve services, the candidateE.T he candidate’s promises were both to cut taxes and improve services, heTest 2 S6 4The psychologist states that most people want the same things: interesting and meaningful work, respect, and to have them be loved for themselves alone.A.interesting and meaningful work, respect, and to have them be loved for themselvesaloneB.t o have interesting and meaningful work, respect, and loved for themselves aloneC.w ork that has interest and is meaningful, to have respect, and to be beloved for themselves aloneD.interesting and meaningful work, respect, and their own loveE.t o have interesting and meaningful work, to be respected, and to be loved for themselves aloneTest 2 S6 8Once American films looked slick and commercial compared to European imports; now, almost the reverse is true.A.now, almost the reverse is trueB.now they are almost the reverseC.instead, there is almost a reversal nowD.now it is almost the reverse that is trueE.i t has now been almost reversedIS原则好：1.忠实原意2.小修不大改3.简洁有效4.对称平行5.*正确语序优先级：1.主动>被动2.verb>adj/adv>抽象名词3.名词>动名词Response>respondingReport>reporting不好：1.being 往往错2.there be …3.单独的this 往往错4.do it 往往错5.is because(of)/why/if/when/where 错！6.无谓被动，无谓倒装，无谓强调It is…that/who *being 往往错例外：1）构成必要的平行结构2）构成必要的介词宾语3）构成必要的被动语态进行时14IS 10minIS 40s35 questions 25min11IS 18IE 6IP7min 9min 6-7min22-23minTest 2 S6 10For many a brilliant architect, being free to innovate is more important than being well paid.A.being free to innovate is more important thanB.having freedom of innovation is more important thanC.there is more importance in the freedom to innovate thanD.freedom to innovate has more importance thanE.t o have the freedom to innovate is more important thanTest 5 S10 3In both his longer and his shorter works of fiction, Gabriel Garcia Marquez achieves the rare feat to be accessible to the common reader while satisfying the most demanding of sophisticated critics.A.to beB.for beingC.of beingD.that he isE.t hat they areTest 5 S10 10Cryonics- the technique used to store human bodies at extremely low temperatures with the hope of one day reviving them- are being performed today, but their technology is still in its infancy.A.are being performed today, but their technologyB.are being performed today, while the technologyC.which is being performed today, using technology thatD.is being performed today, but their technologyE.i s being performed today, but the technologyTest 2 S10 5Until just recently many students would take lengthy trips during spring break rather than temporary jobs like now.A.break rather than temporary jobs like nowB.break instead of temporary jobs like nowC.break; now they take temporary jobsD.break; instead, students are taking temporary jobsE.b reak, but now it is temporary jobsTest 3 S10 1A recent discovery is the finding that people who both drink and smoke aregreater cancer risks than those who do only one of these things.A. A recent discovery is the finding thatB. A recent discovery came when they learned thatC. Recently, a finding is thatD. It has recently been discovered thatE. It is a recent discovery thatTest 4 S5 5Societies acting through their governments make the rules to state which acts are illegal, but although war is the most violent of human activities, it has not been declared illegal by any of the world’s governments or their agencies.A.to stateB.statingC.when they stateD.that are statingE.w here they stateTest 5 S10 13Pilots at the airline, angered at the prospect of seeing their pension plans replaced with less generous versions, vowed to use legal means to fight it.A.itB.themC.thisD.such a moveE.t hat from happening。