2015年中考重点单词及短语汇集
2015年中考英语常考305个英语词组
2015年中考英语常考305个英语词组1. a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2. a few 一些，少量3. a kind of 一种，一类4. a little 一点，少许5. a lot of 许多，大量6. a number of 一些，许多7. a pair of 一双，一副8. a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片9. above all 首先，首要10. according to 根据，按照11. after all 毕竟，终究12. after class 课后13. again and again 反复地，再三地14. agree to do sth.同意做某事15. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致16. all kinds of 各种各样的17. all over到处，遍及，结束18. all right 行了，好吧，(病)好了19. arrive at (in) a place 到达某地20. as a result (作为)结果21. as far as (表示程度，范围)就…;尽…22. as if /though 好像，仿佛23. as long as 只要24. as soon as 一…就…25. as usual 通常，平常地26. as well as 除…之外(也)27. as well 也，还有28. as…as 像，如同29. be proud of 骄傲，自豪30. be strict with sb/in sth 对…严格要求31. belong to 属于32. both..and 两个都，既…又…33. break down 损坏;(把化合物等)分解，(汽车)抛锚34. break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断35. break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生，爆发36. bring up 教育，培养37. build up 逐步建立38. by accident/chance 偶然39. by air (bus ,train,ship)乘飞机(公共汽车、火车、轮船)40. in the day/daytime 日间，在白天41. by the way 顺便说42. call in 召来，召集，来访43. call on 拜访，访问;号召，呼吁44. call up 召集，打电话45. care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)46. carry on 继续下去;继续开展47. carry out 开展，执行48. catch up with 赶上(或超过)49. change into 转换成，把…变成50. check in 报到，登记51. check out 查明;结账52. clear up 整理，收拾，(天气)放晴53. come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)54. come back 回来，想起来55. come down 落，下来56. come from 出生(于)，来自57. come in 进入，进来58. come on 来吧，赶快;加油59. come out 出来，(书等)出版，发行;发芽;开花60. come to 共计，达到61. come true 变为现实，成为事实62. come up with 追上，赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)63. come up 上来，上升，抬头64. compare to 与…相比65. compare with 与…相比66. congratulate sb on sth 祝贺…67. connect with 与…相连68. cut down 砍倒69. cut off 切断70. day and night 日日夜夜71. deal with 处理，对付72. depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖73. die out 消失，灭亡74. different from 与…不同75. divide…into… 把…分成…76. do/try one's best to do 尽最大的努力77. do some cleaning(shopping) 做扫除(买东西)78. each other 相互79.earn/make one's/a living 谋生80. either…or 或者…或者…81. enjoy oneself 过得愉快82. even if 即使，尽管83. even though 即使，尽管84. ever since 自那时起直到现在85. face to face 面对面86. fall asleep 入睡87. fall ill 患病，病倒88. far away 遥远的89. far from 远离90. feel like doing 想要…，感觉要…91. fill…with 用…填充92. fill in 填充93. find out 查明，发现，了解94. first of all 首先，首要95. for ever 永远96. for example 例如97. from now on 从今以后，今后98. from then on 从那时起99. from time to time 不时，偶尔100. from…to 从…到…101. get along with 与…相处102. get away 逃;离103. get back 返回;回来;回家104. get close(to) 接近105. get down 降下106. get in 进入，收获，达到107. get off 脱下(衣服等);下车108. get on with sb. 与…相处109. get on. 上车;过活;进展110. get through 通过，穿过;拨通(电话)111. get together 聚会，联欢112. get up 起床;起立113. give away 分发;赠送114. give back 归还;送回115. give in 屈服，让步116. give out 分发;发出(声音，光等);公布117. give up 放弃118. go ahead 走在前面，领先;干吧，干下去119. go away 走开，离去120. go by 走过;经过;过去121. go fishing (shopping,skating) (区)钓鱼(买东西，滑冰) 122. go for a walk 散步123. go off 走开，离去124. go on doing… 继续干某事，不停地干某事125. go on with 继续126. go on 继续127. go out 出去，熄灭128. go over 仔细检查，复习129. go through 浏览,翻阅，通过130. grow up 长大成人，成长131. had better (do) 最好(做)132. hand in 上交;缴纳133. hand out 分发134. hang on (打电话时)不挂断，等待片刻135. hang up 挂断电话136. have a cold 患感冒137. have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快138. have classes 上课139. have fun with 玩得高兴140. have to 不得不;必须141. hear from 收到…的来信142. hear of 听说，知道143. help oneself to sth 请随便吃点144. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事145. help…out 帮助某人解决困难146. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)147. hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸148. hundreds of 几百，成百上千149. hurry up 赶快，快点150. in a hurry 匆忙，很快地151. in a word 简言之，总之152. in all 总之153. in common 共同，共有154. in danger 处在危险155. in fact 事实上，实际上156. in front of 在…前面157. in need of 需要，缺少158. in order that 为了159. in order to/so as to 为了160. in order 按顺序161. in other words 换句话说162. in peace 安静，宁静163. in public 当众;公开164. in surprise 吃惊，惊讶165. in the end 最后，终于166. in time 及时，来得及167. instead of 代替，而不是168. join in/take part in 参加，加入169. just now 现在，刚才170. keep doing sth. 继续做某事171. keep off 勿踏，勿踩172. keep on 继续(进行)173. keep one's word 守信174. keep up 保持;维持;继续175. knock at/on 敲176. knock into sb. 撞上177. laugh at 嘲笑178. lead to 导致，导向179. let in 让…进来，放进180. let out 放掉，泄露181. live on 以…为主食，靠…为生182. look after 照顾183. look ahead 向前看，展望未来184. look down upon/on 看不起，轻视185. look for 寻找186. look forward to 盼望187. look into 向…里面看去;调查188. look out 留神，当心189. look through 看穿，浏览190. look up 查找191. lots of 许多，大量192. make a face 做鬼脸，做哭脸193. make friends with 与…交朋友194. make up of 有…组成，构成195. make up one's mind to do 下决心196. make up 和解，化装197. millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计198. more or less 或多或少199. neither…nor 既不…也不…200. next to 紧接着，相邻，次于201. no longer/more 不再202. not any more/longer 不再203. not at all 一点也不，绝非204. not only…but also 不仅…而且…205. not so…as 不像，不如206. not till/until 直到…才207. now and then 不时，偶尔208. of course 当然209. on duty 值日，值班210. on foot 走路，步行。
2015年中考英语必考考点预测及重点短语总结
2015年中考英语必考考点预测及重点短语总结D- 2 -- 3 -8.既能修饰可数名词复数又能修饰不可数名词的词some, a lot of, lots of，plenty of9.名词用法辨析：sport、game、match、racefestival、holiday、vacationjourney、tour、trip、travelsound、noise、voicechick, chickenclothes、cloth、clothinggame、sportgold、goldenjourney、tour、trip、travel ,voyagephoto、picture、drawingproblem、questionroad、path、street、waywork, worksgreen, greenswood, woodsmanner, mannersarm, armsC代词重难点1.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词之间转换2.one和it的区别3.other,the other, another, others, the others, the rest区别4. all, both, either, neither, none区别5.常见用法one…the other…,both…and…,either…or…,neither…no…,not only…but also…,so/neither+助+主，so/neither+主+助6.few、little、a few、a little7.many/much/too many/too much的用法D. 连词（1）连词现象：Although/though 与but通常不连用;because 与so 不连用; if (如果)与then 不连用。
（2）就近一致连词neither...nor , either...or ,not only...but also…，not...but...（3）连接句子与to do 形式because +句子（有完整主谓结构）because of +介词宾语（名词等）in order to do (in order not to do ) in order that +句子so as to so as that +句子so...that +句子too...to do enough to do so good a book that +句子such a good book that+句子so good that+句子（4）重要连词的应用- 4 -最近中招常考unless（=if not)除非or 否则（威胁，劝告）as if / as though (仿佛）even if / even though (即使）not...until (直到...才)E. 介词（1）介词+doing/介词+代词宾格形式Neither of us is late. The book is for you.The knife is used for cutting things.Tom is sitting between him and me.（禁用“I”）关联记忆：“介意”mind + doing Would you mind my smoking here？（2）on/in/at的用法：表时间：on(天优先，只要涉及天的概念就用on）；in(时段）；at （时刻）on the morning of April 1st. on a rainy night 在一个雨天的夜晚at the same time （3）表伴随：with / without或doingShe is a girl with long hair. She is a girl wearing a new dress.（4）表方式：by bike，on foot 没有冠词“a”或名词复数What time is it by your watch? The boss pays us by week.He beat her with a book.（with后要带a或复数）speak in English write in ink（5）介词（不加the）+名词at table 在桌旁，且在吃饭（两层意思）at the table 在桌旁，具体干什么不清楚at school in the school1.简单介词at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without2.by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of3.和动词搭配agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about4.和形容词的搭配be afraid of, be angry with, be different from, be good at5.和名词的搭配answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to6. at, on, in(表时间)7. between, among(表位置)8. beside, besides和except9.in the tree, on the tree10. on the way, in the way, by the way, in this way11. in the corner, at the corner12. in the morning, on the morning13. at the end of/by the end of, in the end14. as与like15. through与across16. by、in与with17.表示方式时间或地点介词in、on、atF. 动词（1）动词变化三大黄金法则：主谓一致、时态一致、双动词关系- 5 -主谓一致：谓语动词跟着主语发生变化第三人称单数现象（集体名词做主语）Our class are playing football now (与人有关的动作）Our class is a small one (整体)主谓一致之就近一致（必考）：There be 句型Either or Neither...nor...not only...but also.. Not only they but also I am wrong.时态一致：从句与主句时态一致He said he had been there for an hour.He said the sun is bigger than the moon.(自然规律自然现象用一般现在时态)He said the moon is running around the earth.(错误，应改为一般现在时态)时态一致之时态变异（必考）：A——瞬间动词的-ing形式表将来The plane is taking off in an hour. The old man is dying.（将要死了）B——条件状语从句：一般现在时表将来I don't know if he will come tomorrow. If he comes, I will call you.I will ring you as soon as I finish my work.I won’t go out until my homework is done.典型考题：A—I will go swimming. B—If you go, so will I.双动词关系：单句中，若有两个动词（be动词，行为动词，不包括助动词），它们的关系有四种：and 连接——动作先后或并列发生，前后形式一致改为to do——动作未做，准备做改为doing——动作正在做或已做改为-ed 形式——后一动作被动发生特例：* 使、让（make ，let，have）主动不带to，被动带tomake sb. do /make sb. not do/be made to do let sb. do* The teacher asked the students to stop talking and to listen to her.* I have my car repaired.（我请人修理了我的车。
2015年中考英语词组总结
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do e.g.: I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… e.g. : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） e.g. : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 e.g. : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信e.g. : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… e.g. : She is able to singShe can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 e.g. :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… e.g. : I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么e.g.: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 e.g. : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 e.g. : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 e.g. : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自e.g. ：He is from Beijing He comes from Beijing Is he from Beijing ? Does he come from Beijing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满e.g.: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 e.g. : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 e.g. : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 e.g.: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… e.g. : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 e.g.: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb e.g. : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb e.g. : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 e.g. : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 e.g.: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心e.g.: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 e.g.: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 e.g.: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事e.g.: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西e.g. : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sthe.g. : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth e.g. : We call him old Wang84 care 关心 e.g. : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出e.g.: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么e.g. : Why not consider going to Luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞 e.g. : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…e.g. : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑e.g.: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 e.g. : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样e.g. : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 e.g.: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某 e.g.: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…e.g.: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备e.g. : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 e.g.: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 e.g. : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 ha ve been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 e.g.: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv.) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北south 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加e.g. : They've increased the price of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% 153 instead of +（名）代替e.g.: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间e.g. : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样e.g. : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 e.g.: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间e.g. : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… e.g.: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… e.g. : Don't laugh at others We laughed at the joke 172 learn by oneself 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 e.g.: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 e.g. ：We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地 e.g.: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 e.g. : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 e.g. : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 e.g. : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 e.g. : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 e.g. : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… e.g.: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all e.g.: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 e.g. : I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 e.g. : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的 e.g. : He cleaned the floor over and over again215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… e.g. : I prefer physics to chemistry 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… e.g.: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿e.g.: My uncle prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… e.g.: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句e.g. : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 r ather…than 宁可……也不……e.g. : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……e.g.: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事e.g. : he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么e.g. : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend some time with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend some time(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 e.g. : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 e.g. : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 e.g.: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……e.g. : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 e.g. : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 e.g. : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 e.g. : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 e.g. : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句e.g.: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 e.g. : Translate English into Chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事e.g.: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
2015年中考英语词汇整理
重点词组(all) over again 再；重新a bit 有一点a couple of 一对；几个，几件a few 一些，少量a great deal (of) 大量，许多a little 一点，少许a lot of(=lots of) 许多，大量a number of 一些a pair of 一对，一双，一副a piece of 一块（片，张，件…）above all 首要的是according to 根据action film 动作片African American （非洲裔）美国黑人after all 毕竟after class 下课后after school 放学后agree with sb 同意某人（的看法）all day long 整天地all kinds of 各种各样的all one's life 一生all over 到处，遍及all over the world 遍及全世界all right 行了，好吧all the best 一切顺利，万事如意all the time 一直，总是all year round 一年到头and so on ...等等animal sign 生肖any time （=anytime)在任何时候arrive at/in 到达art form 艺术形式as a result因此as good as 和……几乎一样，简直是as soon as 一……就as usual 照例；像往常一样as well (as) 也，还有as...as 像...一样as..as possible 尽可能ask for 请求，要at a /the speed of 以……的速度at a time 每次，依次at birth 出生时，诞生时at first 起初，首先at last 最后，终于at least 至少at most 最多at night 在夜里at present 现在，目前at the age of 在...岁时at the end of 在…末尾at the foot of 在...脚下at the same time 同时at/on weekend (=at/on the weekend) 在周末be afraid of 害怕be born 出生，出世be crazy about 对…着迷be full of 满是be good at 擅长于be interested in 对...感兴趣be known/famous for 因……而著名be late for 迟到be made of 由...制成be made up of 由…组成be of sb's age 与……同龄的be satisfied with 对……感到满意be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be tired out 筋疲力尽be worth doing 值得做某事be\get used to 习惯于，适应于because of 因为，由于believe it or not 信不信由你borrow... from 向...借... both…and…...和...都；不仅...而且…break down （车辆或机器）出故障，坏掉break into 强行闯入break out 爆发bus stop 公共汽车站by hand 手工by oneself 独立地，独自by the way 顺便问一下，顺便说说by train/bus/ship/bike 乘火车/公交车/轮船/自行车call sb back 回电话can't wait 迫不及待car park 停车场care about 关心，关怀carry on 继续开展，继续下去carry out 开展；执行catch fire 着火catch one's attention 吸引某人的注意change one's mind 改变主意chat show 访谈节目cheer up 使振作起来come down 崩塌，坍塌come from 来自come on 来吧，赶快come true 变为现实，成为事实come up with 想出（主意）compare to/ with 与……相比computer game 电脑游戏connect to/with 与……相连，连接country music 乡村音乐cut down 砍倒cut in(on sb/sth) 打断（谈话），插嘴cut out 剪出cut…short 缩短deal with 处理，对付depend on/upon 依靠；取决于die of /from 死于different from 与...不同dining room 餐厅divide…into 把……分成……dividing line 分界线；界限do some shopping 买东西do the dishes 洗碗do well in ...做得好do/try one's best 尽某人最大努力don't mention it 不客气dream of／about 梦想，想象dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dried food 干粮drive sb mad 使人受不了each other 互相，彼此eat up 吃光，吃完either…or…不是……就是……，或者……或者……enjoy oneself 玩得愉快excuse me 劳驾fall behind 落后fall in love with sb 爱上某人fall over 摔倒far away from 远离fill…with…用…填充find one's way out 找到出路find out 发现first of all 首先fit for 适合于football field 足球场for example 例如from then on 从那时起from time to time 不时，有时，偶尔from...to... 从...到...game show 游戏表演，竞赛节目get along/ on with 与……和睦相处get away 逃脱；离开get lost 迷路get off 下车get on 上车get ready for sth 为…准备好get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床giant panda 大熊猫give a helping hand 伸出援助之手give up 放弃go for sth 去从事（某项活动或运动），去参加go into hiding 躲藏起来go out 出去go over 复习；回顾go swimming 去游泳go through 通过go to bed 去睡觉go to hospital 去看病go to school 去上学go wrong 弄错；犯错；（机器）出故障ground floor <英>底层，一楼=<美>first floorgrow up 成长，长大成人guard against sth 防范，提防（某事）had better(='d better) 最好hand in 上交，递交hand out 分发；提出happen to 碰巧have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 过得愉快，玩得高兴have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭/中饭/晚饭have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事费劲have fun 玩得高兴have lesson 上课have nothing to do with 与……无关have to 不得不，必须have/take pity on 同情，怜悯hear from 收到……的来信hear of 听说，知道help sb whith sth 帮助某人解决某种困难home page 主页hurry up 快点，赶快in a hurry 急忙，赶快in all 总共，总计in all directions 四面八方in class 在课堂上in danger 处境危险in fact 实际上，事实上in fear of one's life 为生命安全担忧in front of 在...前面in general 总的来说，大体上in hospital 住院in one's way 挡住某人的路in order to 以便，为的是in place 在正确位置in public 公开地，在别人面前in some way 在某种程度上in the beginning 一开始in the form of 以……的形式in the middle of 在……中间in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上in your dreams你做梦，你妄想instead of 而不是，代替just a minute 稍等片刻keep a secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持健康keep in touch 保持联系keep it secret 保密keep sb from sth 保护，使免受keep（on）doing sth 继续，重复做某事keep…in order 使……保持井然有序key ring 钥匙扣knock on the door 敲门kung fu 功夫laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致less and less 越来越少less than 少于，小于let me see让我想想let off(=set off) 使（炸弹等）爆炸lion dance 狮子舞live on 以食…为生living room 起居室，客厅local colour 地方特色look after 照顾look at 看一看look for 寻找look out 留神，当心look through 浏览，快速查看lose heart 泄气，灰心lose one's way 迷路main unit （电脑）主机make a difference(to sb/sth) （对···）有影响，起作用make a fire 生火make up 编；编造make up one’s mind 决定mistake…for…把……误认为……mkae a mistake 犯错误mobile phone 手机moon cake 月饼more than 多于，不仅仅music video=MV 音乐视频my pleasure 不客气，很乐意效劳neither…nor…既不……也不……next door 在隔壁next to 紧邻，在...近旁no longer 不再no problem 没问题no way <口>不可能not beileve one's eyes 不相信自己的眼睛，非常惊讶not only…but (also)不仅…而且；…和…都not...any more 再也不，不再not…at all 一点也不of course 当然of one’s own 属于某人自己的office worker 办公室职员，上班族on board 在飞机（船、火车）上on business 出差on foot 走路，步行on one's mind 挂在心上；惦念on one's/the way 在...路上on the phone 通电话on time 准时open space 开阔的空地open up 开启；开创；开辟out of control 失去控制，无法管理palce of interest 景点pass away （委婉语）去世pay attention to 注意pay for 为...付款pencil case 笔盒，笔袋pick up 举起，拿起play the role of 扮演……的角色plenty of 大量，足够pocket money 零花钱police station 警察局post office 邮政prepare…for…为…准备…push in <英>插队，加塞=<美>cut input in 安装put out 扑灭put through 给……接通（电话）put up 搭，竖立reading room 阅览室rice dumpling 粽子right away 立刻，马上run away 逃离，跑开run out 用完，耗尽rush hour 交通高峰期save...from 从...中救出...say to oneself 自言自语set up 建起，设立shake sb's hand 与某人握手share sth with sb 与某人合用/分享某物show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观sit down 坐下sleeping bag 睡袋so far 到目前为止so much for sth （表示就某事讲完了）关于…就讲这么多，…到此为止so…that 如此……以至于social worker 社会工作者some day 将来有一天，总有一天soon after 不久以后South African 南非人special offer 特价优惠spend time on /doing sth 花时间做某事stand for 代表stand up 站起身，起立star sign 星座stay out 待在户外；（晚上）不回家stay up 熬夜stop doing sth 停止做某事succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事such as 例如such…that 如此……以至于swimming pool 游泳池table tennis 乒乓球take a look 看一看take a message传个话，捎个口信take a walk 散步take action 采取行动take care 保重take care of 照顾take notice of 注意，察觉take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 进行，发生take the lead 处于领先地位take up 占据（空间）；占用（时间）talk about/of 谈论text message 短信，短消息the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the Olympic Games(= the Olympics)奥林匹克运动会the other day 那天，前几天the same...as 与…同样think about 考虑think of 认为；考虑think twice(about sth) 三思而行thousands of 成千上万的tidy up 收拾妥，整理好to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是too...to... 太...而不能...traffic lights 红绿灯true…into…把…变成…try on 试穿，试试看try out for sth 参加……选拔（或试演）turn around 转身；（使）翻转turn off 关上（开关）turn out 原来是，结果是up to standard 达到标准used to 曾经wait a minute 等一会wait for 等候wake up 醒来wash away 冲走washing machine 洗衣机work of art 艺术品work out 算出；解决world－famous 世界著名的，举世闻名的worry about 为…担心would like（='d like) 想，愿意would rather(='d rather) 宁愿，更喜欢write down 写下，记下write to 写信给you’re welcome 别客气，不用谢。
2015年中考英语词汇整理
2015 中考词汇表（1-16四会单词，17-21四会词组，21-27星号单词，27星号词组）四会单词a.m abbr. 午夜至正午，上午，午前ability n. 能力able adj. 能，能够above prep. 在…上面abroad adv. 到（在）国外absent adj. 缺席的accept vt.& vi. 接受，收受achieve vt. 实现，达到achievement n. 成就，成绩across prep. 在…对面；穿过，横过act vt.& vi. 行动；表演action n. 行动，行为active adj. 积极地；活跃的；主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员add vt.& vi. 增加，补充address n. 地址advantage n. 优势，有利条件advice n. 建议，忠告，劝告advise vt.&vi. 建议，忠告，劝告afford vt. 买得起；能做Africa n. 非洲African adj. 非洲（人）的after conj. 在……以后after-school adj. 课外的，课后的against prep 紧靠，碰，撞against prep. 对抗；与……相反；违反age n. 年龄ago adv. 以前agree vt.&vi. 同意；应允agreement n. 一致，同意air n. 空气，大气airport n. 机场alive adj. 活着的allow vt. 允许all-time adj. 一向的；空前的almost adv. 几乎，差不多alone adj. 独自，单独along prep. 沿着，顺着aloud adv. 大声地；出声地already adv. 已经although conj. 尽管，虽然America n. 美洲American adj. 美国的American n. 美国人among prep. 在……中；在三者或以上中分配或选择ancient adj. 古代的，古老的animal-lover n. 喜欢动物的人another det. & pron. 别的；不用的；又一，另一ant n. 蚂蚁anybody pron. 任何人anyone pron. 任何人anything pron. 任何事anyway adv. 尽管，即使这样anywhere adv. 任何地方appear vi. 出现area n. 地区；面积army n. 大批，大群around adv. 大约；到处，向各处prep. 围绕，在…周围arrive vi. 到达article n. 文章artistn. 艺术家，（尤指）画家as conj. 正如，如同；当……时，随着；因为as adv. 和......一样as prep. 作为，当作Asia n. 亚洲Asian adj. 亚洲（人）的asleep adj. 睡着的attend adv. 经常去；出席attention n. 注意，专心Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚（人）的avoid vt. 避免awake adj. 醒着的away adv. 离开，远离awful adj. 糟糕的，很坏的back n. 后部；背部backgound n. 背景badly adv. 严重地，厉害地balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹bank n. 银行baseball n. 棒球basic adj. 基础的，基本的basket n. 篮子bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室beach n. 海滩bean n. 豆，豆科植物beat vi.&vt. （使）规律作响，作节奏运动because conj. 因为become linking v. 开始变得，变成bedroom n. 卧室beef n. 牛肉before adv. 以前，过去，已经before conj. 到...为止；在...之前beginning adv. 开始，起初behind adv. 在后面believe vt. 相信bell n. 钟，铃below n. 下面below prep. 在…下面bench n. 长椅best adj. （good的最高级）最好的best adv. (well的最高级)最，最好的better adj. (good/well的比较级)较好，更好better adv. (well的比较级)较好，更好bill n. 账单biology n. 生物birth n. 出生，诞生biscuit n. <英>饼干bit n. 一点，少量blind adj. 瞎的blindness n. 失明block n. 街区blood n. 血blouse n. （女子的）短上衣，衬衫blow vi.&vt. 吹；刮board n. 木板book vt.&vi. 预定，订（房间，车票等）bookshop n. 书店bored adj. 无聊的boring adj. 乏味的born adj. 天生的borrow vt. 借，借用boss n. 老板，上司both det.&pron. 两个（都）bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底，底部bowl n. 碗，盆brain n. 大脑brave adj. 勇敢的break vi. 损坏；打破bridge n. 桥bright adj. 明亮的British adj. 英国的broken adj. 损坏了的，破碎的build vt. 建造，建筑building n. 建筑物，房子，楼房burn n. 烧伤，烫伤，灼伤burn vt.&vi. 烧伤；烧business n. 公事，商业，生意but conj.&prep 除……外；只有by adv. 经过by prep 不迟于，在...之前；在……旁边，靠近camera n. 照相机camp n. 营地，阵营camping n. 野营Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大（人）的cancel vt. 取消；终止candle n. 蜡烛canlendar n. 日历；挂历capital n. 首都care n. 照料，照顾care vi.&vt. 关心，关注，在意careful adj. 仔细的，认真的；小心的carefully adv. 仔细地，认真地；小心地careless adj. 粗心的carelessly adv. 满不在乎地；粗心地carelessness n. 粗心carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，提，搬cartoon n. 卡通片，动画片catch vt. 捕捉，捕获cause n. 原因vt. 导致；造成celebrate vi.&vt. 庆祝，庆贺cent n. 分；分币central adj. 中心的，中央的centre n. <英>中心=<美>center century n. 世纪，百年certain adj. 确定的certainly adv. 必定地，无疑地chairperson n. 主席chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会change n 零头，找头；改变，变化change vi.&vt. 改变，变化cheap adj. 便宜的check n. 检查check vt. 检查cheer n. 欢呼声，喝彩声cheer vi.&vt. 欢呼，喝彩chemistry n. 化学chess n. 国际象棋chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择choose vi.&vt. 选择；挑选chopsticks n. （复）筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节circle vi.&vt. 围绕；将……圈起来classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clear adj. 晴朗的；清晰地clear vi. 清除，清理clearly adv. 清晰地climb vt.&vi. 爬，攀登climber n. 登山者，攀爬者close adj. 亲密的；严密的closed adj. 关闭的closely adv. 密切地cloud n. 云club n. 俱乐部coach n. 教练；长途汽车coal n. 煤coast n. 海岸coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币collect vt. 收集，搜集college n. 学院comfortable adj. 舒适的，使人舒服的coming adj. 即将来临的common adj. 普通的，一般的，常见的communicate vi.&vt. 交流，交际communication n. 交流，交际community n. 社区compare vt.&vi. 比较competition n. 竞赛，比赛；竞争complete adj. 完全的，彻底的complete vt. 完成completely adv. 完全地concert n. 音乐会condition n. 环境，条件，状况connect vt. 连接consider vt. 认为；考虑continue vt. 继续control n. 控制，支配control vt. 控制，支配conversation n. （非正式的）交谈，谈话cookie n. <美>饼干cooking n. 烹饪，烹调cool adj. 酷的，绝妙的copy n. 一本（份，册）；副本corner n. 拐角，街角，角落correct adj. 正确的correctly adv. 正确地cost n. 费用，价钱cost vt. 值（多少钱），需付费cough vi. 咳嗽could modal v. 可以，能，会count vt.&vi.计算（或清点）总数；数数country n. 国家；乡下，农村countryside n. 农村，乡下couple n. 夫妇，一对；两人，两件事物，几个人，几件事物courage n. 勇气course n. 课程；过程cover n. 庇护所；封面；盖子，罩cover vt. 报道，电视报道；覆盖，包括cowboy n. 牛仔crazy adj. 着迷的，狂热的；发疯的create vt. 造成，引起；创造，创建cross vt. 穿过，横过culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯，杯customer n. 消费者，顾客cut vt. 剪下，切下，割下cute adj. 可爱的讨人喜欢的daily adj. 每日的，日常的dancer n. 舞蹈者dancing n. 跳舞，舞蹈danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dark adj. 昏暗的；深色的，暗色的dark n. 黑暗date n. 日期daughter n. 女儿dead adj. 死的deaf adj. 聋的deal n. 很多deal vi. 处理dear excl. 哎呀，天哪，啊decide vt.&vi. 决定decision n. 决定deep adj. 深的degree n. 度数delicious adj. 美味的，可口的depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望describe vt. 描述develop vt.&vi. 发展；加强development n. 发展dialogue n. 对话diary n. 日记dictionary n. 字典die vi. 死difference n. 差异，不同（之处）different adj. 不同的difficulty n. 困难；费力dig vt.&vi. 挖（洞，沟等）direct adj. 直达的，直接的direct vt. 导演；指导direction n. 方向director n. 导演discover vt. 发现，发觉discovery n. 发现；发现物discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论dish n. 一道菜；盘,碟divide vt.&vi. 分开，分DIY n. 自己动手做dollar n. 美元done adj. 完毕，结束double adj. 双的；两倍的doubt vt. 怀疑down prep. 沿着，向下drawing n. 画画dream n. 梦想；梦dream vi.&vt. 做梦，梦想dress vt.&vi. 穿着，穿衣drive vt. 驾车送（人）; 驾驶，开（车）drop vi.&vt. 下降，落下dry adj. 干的；干燥的dumpling n. 汤圆，饺子during prep. 在…期间DVD=digital videodisc abbr. 数码影碟Each det.&pron. 每人.每个.每件. earth n. 地球earthquake n. 地震easily adv. 容易地，不费力地east n,adj&adv 东，东方eastern adj. 东部的，东方的education n. 教育either adv. 也either det.&pron. 两者之一elder adj. 年纪较长的elderly adj. 年老的electronic adj. 电子的else adv. 另外;其他empty adj. 空的encourage vt. 鼓励；劝告end n. 终止；末尾，终点end vt.&vi. 结束enemy n. 仇人，敌人，反对者engineer n. 工程师，技师England n. （英国）英格兰enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣，欣赏；喜爱enough adv. 足够地，充分地enough det.&pron. 足够（的），充分（的）enter vt. 进入environment n. 环境eraser n. <美>橡皮especially adv. 特别，尤其Europe n. 欧洲European adj. 欧洲的European n. 欧洲人even adv. 甚至ever adv. 曾经everybody pron. 每人，人人everyday adj. 每天的；日常的everyone pron. 每人，人人everything pron. 每件事，每样事物，一切everywhere adv. 到处exactly adv. （答语）正是，没错exactly adv. 确切地，精确地exam=examination n. 考试，测试example n. 例子，榜样excellent adj. 杰出的，极好的except prep. 除了…以外excited adj. 激动的exciting adj. 激动人心的excuse vt. 原谅,宽恕expect vi. 期待，指望；预料expensive adj. 昂贵的experience n 经历，经验explain vi. 解释express vt. 表达face vt. 面临；面对fact n. 事实factory n. 工厂fail vt.&vi. 失败fair n. 集市；庙会；展览会fall n. <美>秋天fall vi. 落下，掉落；倒famous adj. 出名的，著名的fan n. 迷，狂热爱好者fantastic adj. 极好的，美妙的fat adj. 胖的fat n. 脂肪fear n. 害怕，恐惧feed vt. 喂，喂养feel vt. 感觉到，意识到feeling n. 感觉，感受festival n. 节日fever n. 发烧few det.&pron. 不多的，少数（的）field n. 地，田fight n. 打仗（架）fight vt.&vi. 打仗（架）；与…打仗（架）fighter n. 斗士，战斗者；战斗机fill vt. 使充满final adj. 最终的，最后的finally adv. 最后fine adv. 够好，蛮不错fine vt. 罚款finger n 手指finished adj. 完成finish vt.&vi. 完成；结束fire n. 火first adv. 首先fish vi. 捕鱼；钓鱼fisherman n. 渔民，钓鱼的人fit adj. 健康的；适合的fit n. （尤指衣服）适合，合身fit vi. 可容纳，装进fit vt.&vi. 适合，合身fix vt. 修理fixed adj. 固定的flag n. 旗帜flood n. 洪水，水灾follow vt. 跟随，仿效foot n. 英尺force vt. 强迫，迫使foreign adj. 外国的forest n. 森林forget vt.&vi. 忘记fork n. 叉，餐叉form n. 表格form vt.＆vi. 形成France n. 法国free adj. 空闲的；免费的；自由的，不受束缚的French adj 法国（人）的French n. 法语fresh adj. 新鲜的fridge (=refrigerator) n. 冰箱friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊front n. 前面full adj. 圆的；满的fun n. 享乐;乐趣;有趣的事funny adj. 好笑的，滑稽的further adj. 更多的，更进一步的further；farther adv. （far的比较级）较远furthest；farthest adv. （far的最高级）最远future n. 将来garden n. 花园，果园gate n. 大门general adj. 总的；普遍的；首席的gentleman n. 先生geography n. 地理German adj. 德国（人）的Germany n 德国gift n. 礼物gift n. 天赋，才能giraffe n. 长颈鹿glad adj. 高兴的glass n. 玻璃杯；玻璃glasses n. （复）眼镜glove n. 手套glue n. 胶水gold n. 黄金，金牌good-looking adj. 好看的，漂亮的government n. 政府grade n. 年级grammar n. 语法granddaughter n. （外）孙女grandparent n. 祖父（母）grandson n. （外）孙子grape n. 葡萄grey adj. 灰色的ground n. 地，地面group n. 组，群grow vt.（使）生长，发育；长大，长高guard vt. 守卫，保卫guess n. 猜，猜测guess vt. 猜，猜测guest n. 客人，宾客guide n. 导游，向导guitar n. 吉他gun n. 枪habit n 习惯hall n. 礼堂，大厅hamburger n. 汉堡包hand vi 交，递，给handbag n. 女用皮包，手提包handsome adj. 英俊的hang vi.& vt. 垂下；悬挂happen vi. 发生hard adj. 辛苦的，艰难的adv. 努力地；费力地hardly adv. 几乎不hard-working adj. 勤奋的，努力工作的harmful adj. 有害的hat n. （通常指有檐的）帽子hate vt. 讨厌，恨headache n. 头痛health n. 健康heart n. 心脏heat n. 热heavily adv. 沉重地；猛烈地height n. 高，高度helpful adj. 愿意帮忙的，有用的helpless adj. 无助的hen n. 母鸡hero n. 偶像；英雄hers pron. 她的herself pron. 她自己hide vi.＆vt. 藏，隐藏highly adv. 高度地；高地high-speed adj. 高速的hill n. 小山himself pron. 他自己history n. 历史hit vt. 到达；击中，撞hobby n. 业余爱好hold vi. （打电话时）等待，不挂断hold vt. 举行；握住，拿hole n. 洞hometowm n. 家乡homework n. 家庭作业honest adj. 诚实的；正直的hope n. 希望vt. 希望hotel n. 旅馆housework n. 家务活however adv. 然而huge adj. 巨大的human n. 人humorous adj. 幽默的hundred num. 百hurry n. 急忙，匆忙hurry vi. 急忙，匆忙hurt adj. 受伤的hurt vt.&vi. 使受伤，伤害；疼husband n. 丈夫ice n. 冰if conj. 如果if conj. 是否illness n. 疾病imagine vt.&vi. 想象，设想impatient adj. 不耐烦的，急躁的important adj. 重要的impossible adj. 不可能的include vt. 包括，包含increase n. 增加increase vt. 增加India n. 印度Indian adj. 印度（人）的industry n. 工业；产业influence vt. 影响information n. 信息inside adv. 在（或向）里面inside prep. 在…里面instead adv. 反而，却instruction n. 指示instrument n. 乐器；工具；器械interest n. 令人感兴趣的事（或人）；兴趣international adj. 国际的Internet n. 网络interview n. 采访，会见interviewer n. 采访者into prep. 到...里面introduce vt. 介绍introduction n. 引言；介绍invent vt. 发明invention n. 发明物；创意inventor n. 发明者invite vt. 邀请island n. 岛屿IT abbr. 信息技术itself pron. 它自己jacket n. 夹克衫，短上衣Japan n. 日本Japanese adj. 日本（人）的job n. 工作join vi. 加入，参加joke n. 玩笑journey n. 旅行，旅程just adv. 刚才just adv. 只是keep vt. 保持；留着；不退还；养，饲养key n. 钥匙keyboard n. 键盘kick vt. 踢kill vi.&vt. 杀死kilo(=kilogram) n. 千克，公斤kilometre=km n. <英>千米，公里=<美>kilometerkind n. 种类king n. 国王kiss n. 亲吻knee n. 膝，膝盖；坐下时大腿朝上的面knife n. 刀knock vi. 敲，击vt. 碰，撞；把…撞击成knowledge n 知识laboratory=lab n. 实验室lady n. 女士，夫人land n. 陆地land vi.&vt. （使）着陆，（使）降落language n. 语言large adj. 大的；大型号的last adv. 最近，上一;，最后last det. 最近的；上一个的last vi. 持续lasting adj. 持久的later adv. 随后，后来latest adj. 最新的，最近的laugh vi. 笑，大笑law n. 法律，法规lay vt. 放，搁lazy adj. 懒惰的lead n. 领先地位；榜样lead n. 主角，扮演主角的演员lead vi.&vt. 领导，带领leader n. 领导者leaf n. （树、菜）叶learn vi.&vt. 学，学习，学会least adj. 最少的；最小的leave vt. 离开leave vt. 使处于某种状态lemon n. 柠檬lend vt. 借给less pron. 较少（的），更少（的）letter n. 信，函level n. 水平lie n. 谎言lie vi. 说谎lie vi. 躺，平放lie vi. 位于life n. 生活；生命lifetime n. 终身，一生lift vt 举起，抬高，提高lightning n. 闪电like prep. 像，类似；…怎么样lion n. 狮子list n. 清单litter n. 垃圾，杂物litter vi.&vt. 乱丢杂物little pron. det 不多的，少数的live adv. 在现场直播，在实况直播lively adj. 活泼的；生气勃勃的living adj. 活着的，活的living n. 生存，生计local adj. 本地的，当地的lock vt. 锁locked adj. 锁上的London n. 伦敦lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的lose vt. 迷失；丢失lose vt. 失去，被…夺去；输掉lost adj. 迷路的，迷失的lot n. 许多，好些loud adj. 响亮的；大声的；喧闹的loud adv. 大声地loudly adv. 大声地lovely adj. 可爱的；美丽的，迷人的low adj. 低的，矮的luck n. 好运，幸运luckily adv. 幸好，幸运的是lucky adj. 幸运的是machine n. 机器mad adj. 发疯的；生气的magazine n. 杂志magic n. 魔法main adj. 主要的make linking v. 成为；适合mall(= shopping mall) n. 大型购物中心manage vi 设法完成，管理manager n. 经理mark n. 分数mark n. 污点，斑点mark vt. 表明；标志market n. 市场married adj. 已婚的，结婚的marry vi.&vt. 结婚，嫁，娶match n. 比赛，竞赛match n. 火柴match n. 相配；般配match vi.&vt. 与……相配，般配mathematics=maths n. 数学matter n. 事情，问题matter vi. 要紧，有重大影响may modal v. 可以;也许;可能maybe adv. 也许，可能meal n. 一餐（饭）mean vt. 意思是，意味着meaning n. 意思meat n. （猪、牛、羊等的）肉medical adj. 医学的，医疗的medicine n. 医学；药meeting n. 会议；集会member n. 成员mention vt. 提及；说起menu n. 菜单mess n. 乱七八糟message n. 消息，音信method n. 方法metre n. <英>米，公尺=<美>meter middle n. 中间，中央might modal v. 或许，可能mile n. 英里million num. 百万mind n. 头脑mind vt.&vi. 介意mine pron. 我的miss n. 错误，过失miss vt. 错过，失去miss vt. 想念，思念missing adj. 缺少的；丢失的mistake n. 错误，失误mistake vt. 误以为mix vt.& vi. 混合model n. 模特；模型modern adj. 现代的；新式的money n. 钱more adv. （程度上）更强，更多more det.&pron. 更多（的）most adv. （程度上）最大，最高most det.&pron. 大多数，大部分most pron. 大部分，大多数mountain n. 高山mouse n. 老鼠，耗子mouse n. 鼠标move vi.&vt. 活动，移动，搬迁movie n. <美>电影museum n. 博物馆musician n. 音乐家must v 应该，必须，一定myself pron. 我自己name vt. 命名national adj. 国家的natural adj. 自然的，天然的nature n. 大自然，自然界nearly adv. 几乎，将近necessary adj. 必须的，必要的neck n. 脖子need n. （食物，钱等的）短缺，缺乏need n. 需要的事物；欲望need vt. 需要neighbour n. <英>邻居=<美>neighbor neither adv. 也不neither conj. （否定句中）两者之一不nervous adj. 紧张不安的never adv. 从不，绝不news n. 新闻，消息newspaper n. 报纸nobody=no one pron. 没有人，无人nod vt.&vi. 点头noise n. 声音，响声；噪音noisy adj. 吵闹的，嘈杂的none adj. 没有一个（人或物）noon n. 正午nor conj. 也不north n,adj&adv 北，北方north-east n.adj.&adv 东北方northern adj. 北方的，北部的north-west n.,adj.&adv. 西北方note n. 笔记；便条notebook n. 笔记本nothing pron. 没有什么notice n. 布告，通知notice vt. 注意，察觉number n. 数，数量o’clock adv. （表示整点）...点钟object n. 物品，东西off adv. 离开，脱离offer vt. 主动提出，自愿给予office n. 办公室officer n. 官员oh excl. 哦，啊oil n. 石油；原油；食用油OK (=okay) adv. 好，对;不错on adv. 向前移动，进行下去；（电灯等）开once adv. 曾经，一度once adv. 一次only adj. 仅有的，唯一的only adv. 只，只有，仅opposite prep 在...对面；与...相反opposite n. 对立的人（或物）or conj. 否则order n. 命令，指挥，要求order n. 顺序order vt. 点（菜）order vt. 订购other adj. 另外，其他other pron. 另外，其他ours pron. 我们的ourselves pron. 我们自己out adv. （从…里）出来，向外，外出outside adv. 在外面outside prep. 在…外面over prep 从一边到另一边over adv. 穿过over adv. 结束over prep. 超过over prep. 在…期间over prep. 在…上面own vt. 拥有，所有own adj. 自己的p.m abbr. 下午，午后Pacific adj. 太平洋的page n. 页，页面，页码pain n. 痛，疼痛paint n. 颜料paint vt. 用颜料涂pair n. 双，对，副palace n. 皇宫，宫殿pale adj. 苍白的pancake n. 烙饼，薄饼paper n 纸paper n. 文件，证明pardon excl. （用于请求别人重复）什么，请再说一遍park vt.&vi. 停车parking n. 停车part n. 部分pass vt.&vi. 经过，通过passage n. 章节，乐段passenger n. 乘客passport n. 护照past adj. 过去的past n. 过去past prep. 晚于past prep. 在另一边，到另一侧patient adj. 耐心的patient n. 病人pay vt. vi 付费peace n. 安宁；和平；和睦peacefully adv. 宁静地；和平地pear n. 梨perfect adj. 极好的，完美的perhaps adv. 或许，可能period n. 一段时间，时期person n. 人personal adj. 个人的；私人的pet n. 宠物phone=telephone n. 电话physics n. 物理（学）pick vt. 采，摘pick vt. 拾起pick vt. 挑选picnic n. 野餐pie n. 派，馅饼piece n. 块（片，张，件…）pilot n. 飞行员pink adj. 粉红色的pioneer n. 先锋，开拓者pity n. 同情pity n. 遗憾，可惜plan n. 打算，计划plan vt. 打算，计划planet n. 行星play n. 戏剧，剧本player n. 运动员pleasure n. 高兴，乐意plenty pron. 大量，充足pocket n. 口袋poem n. 诗歌point n. 分数point n. 要点point vi. 指，指向policeman n. 警察polite adj. 礼貌的politely adv. 礼貌地pollute vt. 污染polluted adj. 被污染的pollution n. 污染，污染物pool n. 水池，水塘poor adj 贫穷的；可怜的pop=pop music n. 流行音乐popular adj. 受喜爱的，受欢迎的population n. 人口possibility n. 可能性possible adj. 可能的post n. 邮政post vt. <英>邮寄=<美>mail postcard n. 明信片postman n. 邮递员pound n. 英镑practice n. 练习，训练，实践practise vi.&vt. <英>练习；训练=<美>practicepractise vt. 从事，执业praise n. 赞扬，表扬praise vt.. 赞扬，表扬prepare vt.. 准备present n. 礼物present n. 现在，目前present vt. 颁发；提交president n. 总统，国家主席pretty adj. 漂亮的，俊俏的price n. 价格，价钱pride n. 骄傲；可引以为豪的人（或物）primary adj. 小学教育的，初级的print vt.&vi. 打印，印刷private adj. 私人的prize n. 奖赏，奖品probably adv. 大概，或许problem n. 问题，难题produce vt. 导致，产生product n. 产品，成果programme n. <英>节目；计划，方案=<美>programprogress n. 进展，进步project n. 项目，工程；课题promise vt.&vi. 承诺，允诺pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音proper adj. 符合习俗的，正确的properly adv. 正确地，适当地protect vt. 保护proud adj. 自豪的，骄傲的provide vt. 提供public adj. 公共的,公开的public n. 民众，群体pull vi.&vt. 拉；拖；移开punish vt. 处罚，惩罚purple adj. 紫色的purpose n. 目的push vi.&vt. 推，挤quarter n. 四分之一quarter n. 一刻钟queen n. 女王question n. 问题quick adj. 快的quickly adv. 迅速地，飞快地quiet adj. 安静的；寂静的quite adv. 相当，非常rabbit n 兔，家兔race n. 竞赛；赛跑radio n. 无线电广播（节目）；收音机railway n. 铁路rainy adj. 有雨的raise vt. 募集raise vt. 饲养raising n. 升高rapid adj. 快的，迅速的rapidly adv. 快地，迅速地reach vt. 到达reach vt. 伸手（脚）够到read n 读物reader n. 读者reading n. 阅读ready adj. 准备好，准备完毕real adj. 真实的，真的realize(=realise) vt&vi. 意识到，实现real-life adj. 真实生活的really adv. （答语时表示感兴趣或惊讶）的确，确实reason n. 原因，理由receive vt. 收到，接到recently adv. 近来，最近record n. 记录record vt. 记录record vt. 录制，录（像），录（音）refuse vt 拒绝，回绝regret vt.&vi. 后悔；遗憾relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲戚relax vi. 放松，休息remain vi. 逗留，保持不变remember vt. 记住，记得repair vt. 修补repeat vi.&vt. 重复reply n. 答复，回答reply vi. 答复，回答report n. 报告report vt. 举报，报告require vt. 需要，要求research n. 研究；调查rest n. 其余的部分（人）rest n. 休息，歇息rest vi. 休息，歇息restaurant n. 餐馆result n. 结果return vt 归还return vi. 返回review n 评论rich adj. 丰富的；富有的ride n. 乘坐（游乐设施）ride vt. 骑（马，自行车等）riding(= horse riding) n. 骑马right n. 权利ring n. 环，圈；戒指ring vt.&vi. 给……打电话；响起铃声rise vi. 上升；升起risk vt. 冒险做risk n. 风险，危险road n. 路，道路robot n. 机器人rock n. 岩石role n. 角色rope n. 绳索rose n. 玫瑰（花）round adj. 圆形的round adv. 周围，绕一整圈；转过来row n. （一）排，（一）行row vt. 划（船）rubber n. <英>橡皮rubbish n. 垃圾，废弃物rule n. 规则ruler n. 统治者，管理者run vi 流动rush vi. 冲，奔Russia n. 俄罗斯Russian n. 俄罗斯人sadly adv. 令人遗憾地，不幸地，伤心地sadness n. 悲哀，忧伤safe adj. 安全的safety n. 安全，保险salad n. 沙拉sales n （复）销售量salt n. 盐same adj. 同一的，相同的sand n. 沙；沙滩sandwich n. 三明治satisfied adj. 满意的，满足的satisfy vt. 满足，使……满意save vt. 救，救助save vi.&vt. 储存，节省scarf n 围巾schoolwork n. 课业scientist n. 科学家scissors n. [复]剪刀score n. 得分score vt.&vi. 得分screen n. 显示屏，屏幕sea n. 海search vt.&vi. 搜查，搜寻，搜索seat n. 座位sec. abbr. （=second）秒secret adj. 秘密的secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书seem v. 好像，似乎，看来seldom adv. 很少，不常sell vi.&vt. 卖，出售send vt. 发送；邮寄sense n. 感觉；观念，意识sentence n. 句子separate vi.&vt. 分开，隔开serious adj. 认真的，严肃的serve vi. &vt. 服役；服务，招待service n. 服务；工作set vi.&vt. 创建，建立several det. 几个，数个shake n. 摇动，震动shake vi.&vt. 摇动，震动shaking n. 摇动，震动shall modal v. （表示提出或征求建议）shall modal v. 将，将会shame n. 憾事；羞愧shape n. 形状，外形shape vt. 使成形，塑造share vt. 合用；分享shine adj. 光亮，光泽shine vi. 照耀，发光shop vi. 购物shopping n. 购物should modal vt. 应当，应该shoulder n 肩膀shout n. 呼喊，喊叫声shout vt.&vi. 大声说，叫，嚷show n. 演出，秀show vt. 教；演示；展示show vt. 引，带，领shower n. 淋浴器；淋浴shower n. 阵雨；阵雪shut vt. 关上，封闭；合拢shy adj. 害羞的sick adj. 生病的；恶心的side n. 侧，边sign n. 指示牌silence n. 安静，寂静；沉默silent adj. 寂静的silk n. （蚕）丝；丝绸silly adj. 傻的；愚蠢的silver n. 银，银牌similar adj. 同样的，类似的simple adj. 简单的simply adv. 仅仅，简直since conj. 由于，既然since conj. 自...以来since prep. 自…以来singer n. 歌手single adj. 单身的；单个的sir n. 先生situation n. 形势，情况size n. 尺码，大小skating n. 溜冰skill n. 技能，技巧sky n. 天，天空sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的slowly adv. 缓慢地smart adj. 衣着讲究的；精干的smell vt. 嗅，闻到smile n. 微笑smile vi. 微笑smiling adj. 微笑的，带着笑意的smoke n. 烟，烟雾smoke vt.&vi. 吸（烟)，抽（烟) smooth adj. 光滑的，平坦的smoothly adv. 平整地；顺利地snake n. 蛇snowy adj. 有雪的so adv. 如此;这么;非常so conj. 因此，所以social adj. 社会的society n. 协会；社会sofa n. 沙发soft adj. 柔软的；柔和的solve vt. 解决；解答somebody pron. 某人，有人someone pron. 某人something pron. 某事，某物sometime (=some time) adv. 在某时somewhere adv. 在某处son n. 儿子soon adv. 很快，不久sorry adj. 难过的，遗憾的sound linking v. 听起来sound n. 声音south n,adj&adv 南，南方south-east n.,adj.&adv. 东南方south-east n.,adj.&adv. 东南方southern adj. 南方的，南部的south-west n.,adj.&adv. 西南方space n. 空间spare adj 空闲的，多余的speaker n. 说话人；演讲者special adj. 特殊的，特别的specially adv. 专门地，特地speech n. 演说，讲话，发言；台词speed n. 速度spell vt.&vi. 拼写spend vt. 度过spend vt. 花费（时间或金钱）spirit n. 精神；幽灵；灵魂spoon n. 匙，调羹spread n. 扩散;分布；展开spread vt.&vi. （使）散开；扩散square adj. 方形的square adj. 平方的square n. 广场stamp n. 邮票standard n. 标准start vt.&vi. 开始，着手state n. 国家；州station n. 局,所,站stay n. 停留，逗留stay vi. 停留，逗留steal vt. 偷，窃取step n. 步骤；措施step n. 台阶，梯级step n. 一步step vi. 走，跨步stick n. 树枝，枝条；棍，棒stick vt.&vi. 粘住，钉住still adv. 仍然stomach n 腹部，胃stone n. 石头store n. <美>商店store vt. 储藏，存储storm n. 风暴，暴（风）雨storyteller n. 讲故事的人straight adj. 笔直的straight adv. 径直地strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的stranger n. 外来者，陌生人strawberry n. 草莓strict adj. 严格的，严厉的student n. 学生study n. 书房stupid adj. 愚蠢的subject n. 话题，主题succeed vi. 成功succeeefully adv. 成功地success n 成功successful adj. 成功的such det.&pron. 这样的（人或物）sudden adj. 突然的suddenly adv. 突然sugar n. 食糖；糖suggest vt. 建议suggestion n. 建议support vt. 支持support n. 支持suppose vt. 猜想，假定，料想sure adj. 确知，肯定，有把握sure adv. （口）当然surface n. 表面；表层surprise n. 惊奇，诧异surprise vt. 使惊奇，使措手不及surprised adj. 吃惊的，惊讶的survey n. 调查sweet adj. 可爱的，惹人喜爱的sweet adj. 甜的sweet n. <英>糖果；甜点=<美>candy swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳tail n. 尾巴take vt. 需要……时间，费时talk n. 讲座，演讲tape n. 磁带；胶带task n. 任务taste n. 味道；品味taste v. 有…的味道tasty adj. 味道好的teach vt. 教team n. 队;组technology n. 技术temperature n. 温度tennis n. 网球term n. 学期terrible adj. 可怕的test n. 测试，考察test vt. 测试；检验than prep. 比that adv. 那么，这样that conj. （用于动词、形容词或名词后引导从句）theatre n. <英>戏院，剧场=<美>theater theirs pron. 他（或她、它）们的themselves pron. 他们自己thick adj. 厚的；密的；浓的thing n. 东西，物品thirsty adj. 口渴的though conj. 虽然，尽管thought n. 想法，看法，主意thousand num. 千through adv. （电话）接通through prep. 穿过，通过through prep. 以，凭借through prep. 自始至终，从头到尾throw vt. 扔，投，掷thunder n. 雷，雷声ticket n. 票，入场券tidy adj. 爱整洁的，整洁的tidy vi.&vt. 收拾，整理tie vt 捆，绑tie n. 领带till conj. 到...时，直到...才till prep. 到…时，直到…为止time n. 次，回time n. 时期，时代tiny adj 极小的tip n. 指示，指点tiring adj. 使人疲劳的，累人的together adv. 在一起，共同ton n. 吨tonight adv. 今晚tool n. 工具tooth n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛top adj. （位置、级别等）最高的top n. 顶部，（物体的）上面total adj. 总的，总计的，全部的touch vt 感动，触动touch vt. 触摸，碰touch n. 触摸，碰tour n. 旅行tourist n. 旅行者，观光者towards(=toward) prep. 向，朝town n. 镇城镇traden. 贸易traditional adj. 传统的traffic n. 交通，来往车辆train vi. 接受训练；培训，训练training n. 培训，训练translate vt 翻译travelling n. 旅行treasure n. 宝藏treat n. 招待treat vt. 治疗；处理trip n. 旅行，旅游trouble n. 麻烦truck n. <美>卡车true adj. 确实的;的确true adj. 真的，真实的trust n. 信任trust vt. 信任truth n. 事实，真相T-shirt n T恤衫，短袖汗衫turn n. 轮流，（轮流的）顺序twice adv. 两次ugly adj 丑陋的UK abbr. （=United Kingdom）英国uncomfortable adj. 使人不舒服的；不舒适的underground adj. 地下的underground n. 地铁understand vt.&vi. 理解，明白unhappy adj. 不快乐的，悲伤的unit n. 机件，单位university n. 大学unknown adj. 未知的；不出名的unless conj. 除非unsure adj. 不确定，没把握untidy adj. 不整洁的until conj 直到...为止unusual adj. 不寻常的up adv. 完全地upon=on prep. 在……上up-to-date adj. 最新的；现代的USA(=United States of America) abbr. 美国useful adj. 有用的，有益的usual adj. 通常的，平常的usually adv. 通常，经常vacation n. <美>假期valuable adj. 宝贵的，贵重的value n. 价值victory n. 胜利video n. 录像;视频village n. 村庄，乡村violin n. 小提琴visitor n. 访问者，参观者voice n. 嗓音volleyball n. 排球wake vi.&vt 醒，醒来，唤醒walking n. 散步，步行wall n. 墙wallet n. 钱包war n. 战争warn vi. 警告，waste n. 废料，废品waste n. 浪费watch n. 手表watermelon n. 西瓜weak adj. 虚弱的，无力的wealth n. 财富wealthy adj. 富有的website n. 网站weekday n. 工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天）weekend n. 周末weekly adj. 每周的weigh v. 重，有…重weight n. 重量well excl. （表示同意，犹豫等）好吧，那么，哎呀west n.adj.&adv 西，西方Western adj. 西方的western n. 西部电影；西部小说wet adj. 湿的；未干的；有雨的whatever pron. 任何，一切事物wheel n. 轮子，车轮whenever conj. 无论何时whether conj. 是否which pron. 哪一个while conj. 当……的时候，和……同时while conj. 然而while n. 一会儿，一段时间whole adj. 整个的whom pron. 谁（宾格）wide a dj. …宽的，宽广的wide a dv. 充分地widely adv. 广泛地，普遍地wife n. 妻子wild adj. 野生的wild n. 自然环境，野生状态will modal v. 将，将会win vt.&vi. 赢得；赢，获胜wind n. 风wing n. 翅膀winner n. 获胜者wise adj. 明智的，充满智慧的wisely adv. 明智地，充满智慧地wish n. 希望，祝愿wish vt. 希望，祝愿without prep. 没有wonder n. 奇迹wonder vi.&vt. 琢磨，想知道；感到诧异wood n. 木头，木材work n. 作品，著作work vi. 奏效，产生预期的效果world n. 世界world-famous adj. 世界著名的，举世闻名的worried adj. 担心的，烦恼的worry n. 担心；令人担忧的事worse adj. （bad的比较级）更差，更糟，更坏worst adj. （bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏worth adj. 值得；值……钱would modal v.（表示客气地建议或邀请）wound vt. 使……受伤writer n 作者，作家wrong adv. 错误地，不对X-ray n. X光，X射线yard n. <美>院子yeah excl. <口>是的yet adv. 还，仍yours pron. 你的，你们的yourself pron. 你自己yourselves pron. 你们自己zebra n. 斑马zero num. 零四会词组(all) over again 再；重新a bit 有一点a couple of 一对；几个，几件a few 一些，少量a great deal (of) 大量，许多a little 一点，少许a lot of(=lots of) 许多，大量a number of 一些a pair of 一对，一双，一副a piece of 一块（片，张，件…）above all 首要的是according to 根据action film 动作片African American （非洲裔）美国黑人after all 毕竟after class 下课后after school 放学后agree with sb 同意某人（的看法）all day long 整天地all kinds of 各种各样的all one's life 一生all over 到处，遍及all over the world 遍及全世界all right 行了，好吧all the best 一切顺利，万事如意all the time 一直，总是all year round 一年到头and so on ...等等animal sign 生肖any time （=anytime)在任何时候arrive at/in 到达art form 艺术形式as a result因此as good as 和……几乎一样，简直是as soon as 一……就as usual 照例；像往常一样as well (as) 也，还有as...as 像...一样as..as possible 尽可能ask for 请求，要at a /the speed of 以……的速度at a time 每次，依次at birth 出生时，诞生时at first 起初，首先at last 最后，终于at least 至少at most 最多at night 在夜里at present 现在，目前at the age of 在...岁时at the end of 在…末尾at the foot of 在...脚下at the same time 同时at/on weekend (=at/on the weekend) 在周末be afraid of 害怕be born 出生，出世be crazy about 对…着迷be full of 满是be good at 擅长于be interested in 对...感兴趣be known/famous for 因……而著名be late for 迟到be made of 由...制成be made up of 由…组成be of sb's age 与……同龄的be satisfied with 对……感到满意be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be tired out 筋疲力尽be worth doing 值得做某事be\get used to 习惯于，适应于because of 因为，由于believe it or not 信不信由你borrow... from 向...借... both…and…...和...都；不仅...而且…break down （车辆或机器）出故障，坏掉break into 强行闯入break out 爆发bus stop 公共汽车站by hand 手工by oneself 独立地，独自by the way 顺便问一下，顺便说说by train/bus/ship/bike 乘火车/公交车/轮船/自行车call sb back 回电话。
2015上海中考英语重要词组300个
1.It's time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It's time to do sth.(It's time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let /have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. It's better to do sth最好做某事8. It's best to do sth最好做某事9. enjoy 喜欢做某事10. finish 结束做某事11. keep 一直做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on 继续做某事14. go on 继续做某事15. feel like 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What's wong with……? …..出了问题(事)23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don't think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that….. 据说……41 (see 、hear 、eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher) 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉 He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了 He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来、88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的） go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wether eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果?!-- 中国英语学习网，中国英语第一门户 --> 偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳?amp;nbsp; eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作 He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候 I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么 eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with和谁说 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事、259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路 e g : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原）301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数 too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词。
2015中考英语词汇短语
序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
英语 a bit （of） a few a kind of a little a lot of a number of a pair of a piece of above all according to after all after class again and again agree to do sth agree with sb all kinds of all over all right arrive at / in+ a place as a result as …… as as far as ………… as if as long as as soon as …… as usual as well
汉语 （） 有一点，一会儿 一些，少量 一种，一类 一点，少许 许多，大量 一些，许多 一双，一副 一张，一片，一条，一块，一根 首先，首要 根据，按照 毕竟，终究 课后 反复地，再三地 同意做某事
同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致
各种各样的 到处，遍及，结束 行了，好吧，（病）好了 / + 到达某地 结果 … 与……一样,像,如同
(shopping (, ) 去钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）散步
散步 走开 继续做某事，不停地干某事 继续 继续 出去，熄灭 仔细检查，复习 浏览；翻阅，通过 长大成人，成长 ( ) 最好（做） 上交；交纳 分发 （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻 挂断电话 患感冒 玩得高兴，过得愉快 上课 玩得高兴 不得不；必须 收到…的来信 听说，知道 请随便吃点
123 go off 124 go on doing 125 go on with 126 go on 127 go out 128 go over 129 go through 130 grow up 131 had better ( do) 132 hand in 133 hand out 134 hang on 135 hang up 136 have a cold 137 have a good time 138 have classes 139 have fun with 140 have to 141 hear from … 142 hear of 143 help oneself to
2015年中考英语词组总结
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官動詞)+do e.g.: I like watching monkeys jump2 （比較級and 比較級）表示越來越怎麼樣3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 贊成某人5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣6 all over the world = the whole world 整個世界7 along with同……一道，伴隨…… e.g. : I will go along with you我將和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣9 as you can see 你是知道の10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要の東西） e.g. : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……歲時14 at the beginning of …… ……の起初；……の開始15 at the end of +地點/+時間最後；盡頭；末尾 e.g. : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年の這個時候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句感覺/對什麼有信心，自信e.g. : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 現在進行時2 將來時19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能夠…… e.g. : She is able to singShe can sing20 be able to do sth 能夠幹什麼 e.g. :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼，害怕…… e.g. : I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼e.g.: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視23 be angry with sb 生某人の氣 e.g. : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人の氣25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 e.g. : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 遠離28 be away from 從……離開29 be bad for 對什麼有害 e.g. : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你の眼睛不好30 be born 出生於31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事be busy with sth 忙於……32 be careful 當心；小心33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好36 be from = come from 來自e.g. ：He is from Beijing He comes from Beijing Is he from Beijing ? Does he come from Beijing ?37 be full of 裝滿……のbe filled with 充滿e.g.: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/從句39 be going to + v(原）將來時40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……41 be good for 對什麼有好處 e.g. : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高興做某事43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處44 be in good health 身體健康45 be in trouble 處於困難中 e.g. : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣47 be late for = come late to 遲到 e.g.: Be late for class 上課遲到48 be like 像…… e.g. : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人の氣50 be made from 由……制成(制成以後看不見原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以後還看得見原材料)52 be not sure 表不確定53 be on a visit to 參觀54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎55 be quiet 安靜56 be short for 表**の縮寫 e.g.: 陶is short for 陶俊傑57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb e.g. : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb e.g. : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 e.g. : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 e.g.: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格64 be supposed to do 被要求幹什麼65 be sure 表確定66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心e.g.: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 e.g.: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我の大腦（老師）68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 e.g.: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事e.g.: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事74 be worth doing 值得做什麼75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 叢句76 because+句子because of +短語77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼78 between…and… 兩者之間79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西e.g. : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打擾bother sb to do sthe.g. : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站82 by the end of 到……為止83 call sb sth e.g. : We call him old Wang84 care 關心 e.g. : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家の未來85 catch up with sb 趕上某人86 chat with sb 和某人閑談take sb to + 地點帶某人去某地87 come in 進88 come over to 過來89 come up with 提出e.g.: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼e.g. : Why not consider going to Luzhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州？92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 e.g. : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞93 decide to do sth 決定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面の調查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做錯97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /從句/名詞不要介意……99 each +名（單）每一個…e.g. : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜歡102 escape from 從……逃跑e.g.: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監獄裏逃跑出來103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下來fall off 從哪摔下來105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼106 far from 離某地遠 e.g. : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣e.g. : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名詞）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 e.g.: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 從某某到某某 e.g.: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做…e.g.: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處117 get ready for = be ready for為什麼而准備e.g. : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 從某處得到某物121 give a talk 做報告 e.g.: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物123 go fish 釣魚go swimming 遊泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 繼續做這件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上學（用於專業の）go to the school 去學校（不一定是上學）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 討厭沒做過の事hate doing 討厭做過の事129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰の晚會130 have a talk 聽報告談一談131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 e.g. : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去過某過地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地還沒回來133 have fun +doing 玩得高興134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做135 have to do sth 必須做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩137 have…time +doing138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 e.g.: I have month off 我請一個月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用處141 help sb with sth \one's sth 幫助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼の看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般時態）＋條件語態從句147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv.) 最後150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼の北方（north 北south 南west 西east 東）151 in the sun 在太陽下152 increase 增加e.g. : They've increased the price of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%153 instead of +（名）代替e.g.: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人introduce oneself 自我介紹155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間e.g. : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎麼樣158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎麼樣159 It's +adj for sb 對於某人來說怎麼樣It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎麼樣160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（對某人來說）做某事怎麼樣It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎麼樣e.g. : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 e.g.: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事の時間e.g. : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了164 join = take part in 參加165 just now 剛才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語讓什麼保持什麼樣？167 keep out 不讓…… 進入168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… e.g.: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名詞表示：某物の鑰匙或某題の答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… e.g. : Don't laugh at others We laughed at the joke172 learn by oneself 自學173 learn from sb 向某人學習 e.g.: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 學做某事175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 e.g. ：We shouldn't let our parents down 我們不應該讓我們の父母失望177 live from :離某地遠178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地 e.g.: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顧照看180 lose one's way 誰迷路 e.g. : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 e.g. : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把時間定の早一點184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什麼成為什麼 e.g. : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎麼樣 e.g. : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎麼樣188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 e.g. : I made him write 我以前讓他寫189 make up be made up of (被動語態）由……組成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什麼192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容詞194 must be 一定195 need +名詞196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (實義動詞）need do (情態動詞）198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名詞200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… e.g.: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all e.g.: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all202 not…at all 一點都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 e.g. : I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either我也沒有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什麼東西給某人 e.g. : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水207 on one's way to… 在誰去那の路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談210 on time 准時in time 及時211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可數名詞の複數形式213 one to another 一個到另一個214 over and over again 一遍又一遍の e.g. : He cleaned the floor over and over again 215 part-time job 兼職工作fall-time job 全職工作216 pay for… 付……錢pay the bill 開錢，付錢217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 練習做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… e.g. : I prefer physics to chemistry 在物理和化學中，我更喜歡物理prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做… e.g.: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願e.g.: My uncle prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新の車，也不去修舊車prefer sb not to do sth 更願意… e.g.: I prefer her not to c ome 我不喜歡她不來223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼pretend that 從句e.g. : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案224 rather…than 寧可……也不……e.g. : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我願肯當醫生，也不當老師He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓225 regard…as 把……當作……e.g.: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你の家人我最好の問候I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我の朋友He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事e.g. : he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做飯227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什麼e.g. : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我の學校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人229 say to oneself 對自己說230 say to sb 對某人說231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少錢在某事上232 sb spend some time with sb 花了多少時間陪誰233 sb spend some time(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣 e.g. : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裏去？239 shock 使……震驚 e.g. : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看 e.g.: Show me your penShow your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 從……開始begin…with… 從……開始245 stay away from 遠離……e.g. : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時，我們要遠離動物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠離甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做の事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做の事去做下一件事250 such +名這樣，這種251 suit sb 適合某人252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇to one's surprise 令某人驚奇253 take classes 上課254 take sb to 把某人帶去 e.g. : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 對誰說 e.g. : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 e.g. : I talk with him③ talk of 談到 e.g. : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關於……257 talk with sb 和某人說話258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什麼tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth做某方面の方法the way to +地方去哪の路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地點）到哪の269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能……adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句e.g.: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼 e.g. : Translate English into Chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅遊272 try one's best to do sth盡某人最大の努力去做某事e.g.: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 盡力做某事try doing sth 嘗試做某事274 try…試衣服have a try 試一下275 turn down 開小←→ turn up 開大276 turn off 關上←→ turn on 打開open 拆開277 upside down 倒著278 visit to… 參觀某個地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
2015中考词汇电子版本
2015中考词汇电子版本sheet1 单词1824 sheet 2词组333 2015词汇共2157 ability n. 能力,才能able adj. 能够；有能力的about adv.& prep. 1.大约 2.到处,四处&关于above prep. 在……上面abroad adv. 到(在)国外accept v. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事accurate a dj. 精确的achieve v. 达到，获得across prep. 横过，穿过act v. 表演，扮演（角色）；行动active adj. 积极的；活跃的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actually adv. 实际地；现实地add v. 添加，增加addition n. 增加address n. 地址adult n. & adj. 成年人advantage n. 有利条件；优势，优点advertisement n. 广告advice n. 劝告，忠告，建议afford v. 负担得起，抽得出（时间）afraid adj. 害怕的；担心的Africa n. 非洲African adj. & n. 非洲的，非洲人after prep.& adv. & conj. 在……之后，在……后面&在后；后来&在……之后afternoon n. 下午again adv. 再一次；再；又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 1.年龄2.时代aged adj. 有……年岁的；上年龄的ago adv. 以前agree v. 同意；应允ahead adv. 在前，向前aim n. & v. 目的；目标&打算；瞄准air n. 空气；大气airline n. 航线airport n. 机场alarm n. 警报alive adj. 活着的，存在的all adj.& adv.& pron.& n. 全（部）；总；整/ 全部；所有的&全部地&全部；全体人员allow v. 允许，准许almost adv. 几乎，差不多alone adj. & adv. 单独的&单独地along prep.& adv. 沿着；顺着& 1.向前2.和……一起；一同already adv. 已经also adv. 也although / though conj. 虽然，尽管altogether adv. 总共；全部地always adv. 总是；一直；永远A.M. a.m. 上午amazing adj. 令人惊讶的ambition n. 雄心，野心America n. 美国；美洲American adj.& n. 美国的；美洲的&美国人among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间amount n. 数量，总数amusement n. 娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动amusing a dj. 引起乐趣的ancient adj. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地angry adv. 生气的；愤怒的animal n. 动物another prep.& pron. 再一；另一；别的；不同的&另一个answer n.& v. 回答；答复；答案；回（信）&回答；答复；回（信）any adj.& pron. 1.（用于疑问句，否定句，条件句）一些；什么2. 任何的；任一的&（无论）哪一个；（无论）哪些anybody / anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anywhere pron. 任何地方apologize v. 道歉appear v. 出现apple n. 苹果apply v. 申请；应用April n. 四月area n. 1.面积；范围2.地区argue v. 争论，争吵arm n. 手臂army n. 军队around prep.& adv. 在周围；环绕&在……周围arrange v. 安排，布置arrive v. 到达；达到art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家；画家as conj.&prep. & adv. 1.像……一样；如同 2.因为；当……时&作为，当作&同样地Asia n. 亚洲Asian adj. & n. 亚洲的，亚洲人的&亚洲人，亚裔ask v. 1.问，询问2.请求；要求assistant n. 助手，助理at prep. 1.在（几点钟）2.在（某处）3. （表示动作的目标和方向）attack v. 进攻，攻击attend v. 出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attitude n. 态度attract v. 吸引，引起attractive adj. 有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众August n. 八月aunt n. 姑；姨；伯母；舅母；婶Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian adj.& n. 澳洲的；澳大利亚的&澳大利亚人automatic adj. 自动的autumn n. 秋天，秋季available adj. 可用的；可得到的average adj.& n. 平均的；普通的&平均数award n.& v. 奖励，奖品&授予away adv. 离开；远离awful adj. 可怕的baby n. 婴儿back adv.& n. 1.回(原处) 2.向后& 1.背 2.背后；后部background n. 背景bad (比较级worse,最高级worst) adj. 1.坏的；有害的，不利的 2.糟糕；可惜 3.严重的bag n. 书包；提包；袋子bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡ball n. 球balloon n. 气球banana n. 香蕉bank n. 银行bar n. 酒吧base n. 根据地，基地；基础basic adj. 基本的；基础的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bath n. 洗澡battery n. 电池，蓄电池battle n. 战斗；战役be v. 是；成为(原型），其它人称和时态形式有（am,is,are,was,were,being,been）beach n. 海滨，海滩bear n. 熊beat (beat,beaten) 1.敲打；跳动2.打赢beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. 优美地because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 卧室before prep.&adv.&conj. 在……前面；在……以前&以前&在……之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin (began,begun) v. 开始；着手beginning n. 开始；开端behavior n. 行为，举止behind prep.& adv. 在……后面&在后面；向后being n. 人；生物believe v. 相信；认为bell n. 钟，铃belong v. 属；附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带；带子beside 在……旁边；靠边besides prep.& adv. 除了……以外（还有）&还有，此外best (good, well的最高级) adj.& adv. & n. 最好的；最好地，最&最好的（人或物）better (good, well的比较级) adj.& adv.& n. 较好的，更好的；更好地&较好的事物；较优者between prep.在（两者）之间；在……中间bicycle / bike n. 自行车big adj. 大的bill n. 1.账单2.钞票；纸币billion num. 十亿bin n. 箱子；垃圾箱bird n. 鸟birthday n. 生日bit n. 一点；一些；少量的bite (bit, bitten / bit) v. 咬；叮black n.& adj. 黑色&黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blanket n. 毯子blind adj.& n. 瞎的&盲人block n. 1.一排房屋；街区（街道中间的区域）2.大块blood n. 血，血液blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n.& adj. 蓝色&蓝色的board n. & v. 板；木板&登，上（火车、飞机，船等）boat n.& v. 小船，小舟&划船(游玩) body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾；煮book n. & v. 书；本子&预订（房间、车票，座位等）bored adj. 感到乏味的；厌倦的boring adj. 乏味的；无聊的；令人厌烦的born (动词bear的过去分词) v. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借；借用both pron. & adj. & adv. 两者（都）；双方（都）&（两）……都&两个都bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部bowl n. 碗box n. 箱子；盒子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑brave adj. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken ) v. & n. 打破（断，碎）；损坏&休息；间隙breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 呼吸, 一口气；气息2015增加breathe 2015增加v. 呼吸bridge n. 桥bright adj. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) v. 带来；拿来Britain n. 英国；不列颠British n.& adj. 英国人&英国的；英国人的broadcast n. 广播节目brother n. 兄；弟brown n.& adj. 棕色，褐色&棕色的，褐色的brush n.& v. 刷子&刷；擦build ( built, built ) v. 建造；建筑building n. 建筑物；大楼bund (the Bund) n. 外滩burn (burned, burned或burnt, burnt) v. 燃烧；着火；使烧焦bus n. 公共汽车business n. 商业；生意；事业businessman n. 商人busy adj. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是butter n. 黄油；奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. （电铃等的）按钮；纽扣buy ( bought, bought ) v. 买by prep. 1.靠近；在……旁边2.在……时间；不迟于3.（用于被动语态）被4.（表示方法，手段）用；由5.（用交通工具等）乘（车）bye int. 再见cabbage n. 卷心菜cake n. 蛋糕；饼；糕点call v. & n. 1.打电话给…… 2.称呼；取名3.呼唤；喊；叫&叫；喊电话；通话calm adj. & v. 镇静的；沉着的&使平静，安静camera n. 照相机camp n. （夏令）营；野营can ( could ) can't = cannot v. aux.& n. 可能；能够；可以；会&（美）罐头；罐子Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. & n. 加拿大的&加拿大人cancel v. 取消capital n. 首都captain n. 船长car n. 小汽车card n. 卡片care n. & v. 小心；照料，保护&介意；在乎；关心careful adj. 小心的；仔细的carefully a dv. 小心地；仔细地careless adj. 粗心的carrot n. 胡萝卜carry v. 拿，搬，提，抬，背，抱，携带，运送等cartoon n. 动画片；卡通；漫画case n. 2.箱，盒1.情况；案件cat n. 猫catch (caught, caught ) v. 1.接住2.捉住3.赶上（车辆等）；染上（疾病）5.弄清楚；领会；理解cause n. & v. 原因，起因&促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centre (美center) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certainly adv. 一定，无疑；是的，当然chain n. 链；链条，连锁（店）chair n. 椅子chance n. 机会change v. & n. 1.改变,变化2.更换；3.兑换（零钱）& 1.找头；零钱2.变化changeable adj. 易变的；变化无常的channel n. （电视）频道character n. 性格，特性；特征，特点charge n. 主管，掌管charity n. 慈善chat n. & v. 聊天，闲谈cheap adj. 便宜的check n. & v. 检查；批改&核对；检查cheer v. & n. 欢呼；喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemical n. & adj. 化学品；化学物质&化学的chemistry n. 化学chess n. 棋chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief adj.& n.主要的；首要的&领导，头child (复数children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年China n. 中国china n. 瓷器Chinese adj. & n. 中国的；中国人的；汉语的&中国人；汉语chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择choose ( chose, chosen ) v. 选择Christmas n. 圣诞节church n. 教堂cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. & v. 圆圈&将……圈起来citizen n. 公民；居民；市民city n. 城市class n. （学校里的）班级；课；等级classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean v.& adj. 打扫；弄干净&干净的；清洁的clear adj. & v. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的&清除；清扫clearly adv. 清晰地；明亮地；清楚地clerk n. 职员；办事员clever adj. 聪明的climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所，医务室clock n. 钟close v.& adj. & adv. 关；关闭&亲密的；近，靠近&近；靠近clothes n. 衣服cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的；阴天的club n. 俱乐部coatn. 外套；上衣coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币cold a dj. & n. 冷的；寒冷的&寒冷；伤风，感冒collect v. 收集；采集collection n. 收集college n. 学院colour (美color) n.& v. 颜色&涂色come (came, come) v. 来,来到comfortable adj. 舒服的，common adj. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交流，交际；传达（感情，信息等）community n. 社区company n. 公司compare v. 比较，对照competition n. 比赛，竞赛complain v. 抱怨；投诉complete adj. & v. 完成的，完整的，完全的&完成，结束completely adv. 完全地，完整地computer n. 电脑concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclusion n. 结论；结束，结局conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论会confidence n. 信心；信任confident adj. 自信的confuse v. 使困惑，扰乱；分不清congratulation n. 祝贺connect v. 连接；把……联系起来consider v. 考虑consist v. 包含，组成，构成contact n. & v. 接触；联系&与……来往，联系contest n. 竞赛continue v. 继续control v. & n. 控制convenient adj. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 会话；谈话cook n. & v. 厨师，炊事员&烹调，做饭cool a dj. 凉的；凉爽的；酷copy n.& v. 抄本；副本；一本（份，册……）& 1.抄写；复印2. （计算机用语）拷（备份）3.模仿corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct adj. & v. 正确的，对的；恰当的&改正；纠正correctly adv. 正确地cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cotton n. 棉花cough v. & n. 咳嗽count v. 数country n. 国家；农村；乡下couple n. 夫妇；一对，一双，一副course n. 过程；课程cousin n. 堂（表）兄,弟；堂（表）姐妹cover v. & n. 覆盖；遮盖；掩盖&盖子；罩；封面crazy adj. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create v. 创造；创作cross n.& v. 十字形的东西&越过；穿过crowd n. 人群crowded adj. 拥挤的cry v. & n. 叫喊；哭声culture n. 文化cup n. 杯子，茶杯custom n. 习惯，习俗customer n. 顾客，主顾cut ( cut, cut ) v. 切，割，剪，削cute adj. 可爱的，漂亮迷人的cycle v. 骑（自行）车dad n. (口语）爸爸daily adj.& adv.& n. 每日的；日常的&每天&日报damage n. & v. 破坏,损害dance v. & n. 跳舞dancer 2015增加n. 跳舞者，舞蹈演员danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dare v. （后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问、否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. & adj. 黑暗；暗处；深色&黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的date n. 日期；约会daughter n. 女儿day n. （一）天；（一）日；白天dead adj. 死的；无生命的deal ( dealt, dealt ) v. 分配，分给；给予；经营；对付dear adj. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死亡debate v. & n. 争论，辩论；讨论December n. 十二月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心decorate v. 装饰deep adj. 深degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay n. & v. 拖延，延期,延误delicious adj. 美味的，可口的deliver v. 投递（信件，邮包等）；传送dentist n. 牙科医生deny v. 否认，否定depend v. 依靠，依赖，取决于describe v. 描写,叙述deserve v. 值得design v. 设计,策划desire n. & v. 愿望；欲望&渴望；热切希望desk n. 书桌,写字台destroy v. 破坏,毁坏detail n. 细节detective adj. & n. 侦探的&侦探develop v. 发展；开发，培养development n. 发展dial v. 拨电话号码dialogue（美dialog）n. 对话diary n. 日记，日记簿dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食；食物；食谱difference n. 不同different adj. 不同的；有差异的difficult adj. 困难的,费力的difficulty n. 困难dig ( dug, dug ) v. 挖；掘dinner n. 正餐direction n. 方向；趋势；用法说明directly adv. 直接地director n. 导演dirty adj. 脏的disadvantage 2015增加n. 不利，劣势，短处disappear v. 消失disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的disaster n. 灾难，灾祸discover v. 发现；看出discuss v. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论dish n. 盘；碟；盘装菜；盘形物dishonest adj. 不诚实的，欺骗性的dislike v. 不喜欢；厌恶distance n. 距离disturb v. 扰乱；打扰divide v. 1.分，划分 2.(算术用语)除do ( did, done ) v. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2015年春中考英语高频词汇汇总
2015年中考英语高频词汇汇总achievement n.完成，成就，成绩act v.行动，表演affect vt.影响，感动agreement n.协定，协议，同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许，准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车，野战医院amount n.总数，数量，总和application n.请求，申请，施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章，条款，物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定，承担，呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备，把…归咎于blind a.瞎的，盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机，摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌，癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关cause n.原因，理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战cheer V. 欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较，对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制，克制n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气，胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物crossing n. 十字路口。
2015年中考英语短语集锦
2015年中考英语短语集锦a piece of 一张（片）a copy of 一份a page of 一页a book of 一册a cup of 一（茶）杯a glass of 一（玻璃）杯a bag of 一袋a basket of 一篮a pair of 一双a set of 一套a kind of 一种a teaspoon of 一茶匙look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look up 向上看；（在字典里）查阅look around 向四周看look like 看起来像look through 浏览play basketball 打篮球play football 踢足球play volleyball 打排球play tennis 打网球play chess 下棋play the piano 弹钢琴play the guitar 弹吉他play the violin 拉小提琴play the drum 敲鼓play with 和某人一块玩help sb. (to) do sth. 帮某人做某事help sb. With sth. 在某事上帮助某人help oneself (to) 自用（食物等）with the help of 在……帮助下on sale （廉价）出售on duty 值班on weekends 在周末on show/display 在展览show off 炫耀dolphin show 海豚表演show sb. around 带某人参观show sb. sth/sth to sb. 给某人看某物show up 出席；露面get on 上车get off 下车get out 出去get to 到达get away 走开get back 取回；返回get on /along with 与……相处；进展get up 起床take a look 看一看take a rest 休息take a walk 散步；步行take a bath 洗澡take a shower 洗淋浴arrive in + 大地点到达……arrive at + 小地点到达……get to + 地点到达……reach + 地点到达……kind of 有几分；稍微be kind to 对……亲切what kind 什么种类a kind of 一种；某种all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类的do some writing 写作do some washing 洗衣服do some cooking 做饭do some cleaning 打扫卫生do some sewing 做缝纫活儿do the dishes 洗餐具do the laundry 洗衣服do chores 处理琐事；干家务d o one’s homework 做家庭作业decide to do sth. 决定做某事decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事decide on/upon 对……做出决定decide + 宾语从句agree with 赞同；持相同意见agree to sth. 同意或赞成（计划、建议、安排、决定）agree on sth. 就……取得一致意见；在……方面达成共识agree to do sth. 答应、愿意做某事have a cold 感冒have a toothache 牙疼have a sore back 背痛have a cough 咳嗽have a sore knee 膝盖疼Have a sore eye 眼睛疼have a sore back 背疼have a sore throat 嗓子疼take a train/ by train 乘火车take a boat / by boat 乘船take a plane / by plane(air)乘飞机take the subway / by subway 乘地铁Ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车walk / on foot 步行take out 取出take off 起飞take away 取走t ake one’s time 别着急、慢慢来take up 占据、占用take place 发生take it easy 别着急t ake one’s temperature 量体温take a photo 照相have a meeting 开会have a class 上课have a try 试一试have a party 举办聚会have a great(good) time 玩得愉快have a fever 发烧in the future 将来turn on the TV 打开电视open the window 打开窗户turn off the TV 关上电视close the window 关上窗户cut up 切碎mix up 混合在一起make up 组成get up 起床put up 搭起、建起give up 放弃stay up 熬夜look up 查阅wake up 叫醒in time 及时on time 按时next time 下次all the time 一直at that time 在那时at the right time 在适当的时候at the same time 同时m ake one’s / the bed 整理床铺make faces 做鬼脸make a living 谋生make mistakes 犯错误、出错make a decision 做决定make friends with 和……交朋友make progress 进步make sure 确信make room for 给……腾出地方fall in love 坠入爱河fall behind 落后fall over 向前摔倒fall asleep 睡着；入睡come true 实现come on 加油come out 出版come over 过来come in 进来come up with 想出；提出（=think of）；赶上（=catch up with）keep out 不让……入内keep away 避开；不接近keep doing sth. 一直做某事keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事keep up with 更上；不落在……后面run after 追赶；追求run across 偶然碰到run out of 用完；耗尽run into 撞到run off 溢出；复印run away 逃跑take away 拿走far away 在远处give away 捐出stay away from 远离go away 走开run away 逃跑by the way 顺便o n one’s / the way to…在去……的路上in the way 挡路；妨碍；碍事ask the way 问路lead the way 领路l ose one’s way = get lost 迷路break the law 违法break the rule 违反规定break the record 打破记录break out 爆发break in 闯入；打断break up 打碎break down 停止运转；出故障turn down 调低；关小turn up 调高；开大turn on 打开turn off 关上turn in 上交by turns 轮流地t ake one’s turn 依次（做某事）turn against 背叛put up 举起；张贴put off 推迟put away 把……收拾好put down 把……放下put on 穿上put up with 忍受put aside 放在一边put out 熄灭give away 分发；赠送give up 放弃give back 归还give sb. A hand 帮助某人give out 分发；发出（气味、光、热等）give in 屈服、让步give out 分发；发放；用完；耗尽l ose one’s way 迷路l ose one’s life 丢了性命lose weight 减肥lose heart 灰心t o one’s joy 令人高兴的是t o one’s disappointment令某人失望的是t o one’s excitement 令某人激动的是t o one’s interest 令某人感兴趣的是catch a bus 赶公交车catch a cold 伤风；感冒catch up with sb. 赶上某人prefer sth to sth 比起……更喜欢……prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做……胜过做……be used by 被……使用；由……使用be used as 把……当做……用b e used to do sth ……被用来做某事be used for 用来做……knock on / at the door 敲门knock down 击倒；撞倒drop off 降低；下车set off 出发；动身put off 推迟；延期get off 下车hurry off 匆匆离开turn off 关上；关闭run off 迅速离开；跑掉take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞go off （闹铃）响；发出响声；离开；逃走；（戏曲）下场；（食物）变坏as if(though) 好像so that 为了even if 即使by bus 乘公共汽车by bike 骑自行车day and night 日日夜夜face to face 面对面at first 起初at work 在工作on foot 步行go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉go to a movie 去看电影go to the cinema 去看电影go to see a film 去看电影go to the movies 去看电影so far 到目前为止thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为thanks for 为……而感谢某人thank you =thanks 谢谢aim at 瞄准；针对；以……为目标at times 有时；偶尔to start with 首先；作为开始shake hands 握手hand in 上交after all 毕竟；终究；到底at all 根本not at all 根本不first of all 首先above all 综上所述dress up 穿上盛装dress up as… 打扮成……according to 根据clean up （把……）打扫干净（把……）收拾整齐set up 建立；创立；开办（学校、商店）take after （在长相、性格等方面）与……像be like… （性格上）像be similar to… 与……相似ask for 要；要求；请求work out 结局；结果为；算出quite a few 相当多；不少dream of 梦想；幻想；向往to be honest 老实说be bad for 对……有害stay away from 与……保持距离whoever = no matter who 无论谁whichever = no matter which 无论哪一个whenever = no matter when 无论何时however = no matter how 无论怎样wherever = no matter where 无论何地belong to 属于make up 形成；组成；构成；化妆；打扮what if… 如果……怎么样？l et…down 让……失望或沮丧stay up 熬夜；不睡觉；停留在上面at present 目前；现在care about 担心；关心concentrate on 把注意力集中于；全神贯注used to 过去常常；以前常常be / get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be proud of 骄傲的；自豪的take pride in 骄傲的；自豪的pay attention to 对……注意；留心for example（instance）例如such as 例如as a result 结果是that is to say 也就是说later on 随后；以后take notes 做笔记；做笔录deal(do) with 处理；应付be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be afraid to do 因害怕而不敢去end up 以……为结束；结果为all the year round 一年到头all the year = the whole year整整一年at least 至少right away 立刻；马上wait in line 排队等候rather than 而不是instead of 代替get over 克服on one’s own = by oneself 独自；自己of one’s own 属于某人自己的out of style 不时髦的on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话get on…with sb 与某人相处……get on…with sth 某事进展……not…until 直到……才too … to… 太……而不能……because of 因为major in 主修；专研grow up 生长；成长at the age of 在……（年龄）时at the end of 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时in the end 最后；终于at last 最后；终于by the end of 截止到……the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天in common 公有的；共有的by good at 擅长a lot 很；非常a lot of = lots of 许多a number of 许多t he number of ……的数量depend on 视……而定；决定于worry about 担心try to do sth 努力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事try on 试穿try one’s best 尽力how often 多久一次how much 多少（不可数）how many 多少（可数）think of 思考；考虑think over 仔细考虑in fact 事实上；实际have to 不得不；必须no talking 不许说话go for a walk 去散步not…any more 不再stay at home 呆在家里a little bit 一点儿；少许stop doing sth. 停止做某事wait for 等待be from = come from 来自in front of 在……（范围之外）前面in the front of 在……（范围之内）前面in the neighborhood 在附近on the right 在右边on the table 在桌子上on the wall 在墙上（表面）in the wall 在墙上（里面）have fun 玩得开心at night 在晚上；在夜间at noon 在正午in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上have breakfast 吃早饭have(eat) lunch 吃午餐have supper 吃晚餐have(eat) dinner 吃晚餐excuse me 打扰了I’m sorry 对不起not only…but also…不但……而且……neither…nor既不……也不……either…or… 或者……或者……。
2015中考英语完型高频词汇汇总
2015中考英语完型高频词汇汇总如下：一achievement n。
完成，成就，成绩act v. 行动，表演affect vt。
影响，感动agreement n。
协定，协议，同意aim n. 目标，目的allow vt。
允许，准许amazing a。
令人吃惊的ambulance n。
救护车，野战医院amount n。
总数，数量，总和application n。
请求，申请，施用aquarium n。
水族馆Arctic a。
北极的article n。
文章，条款，物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt。
假定，承担，呈现astronaut n。
宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic a。
运动的；竞技的average n。
平均数 a。
平均的battery n。
电池battle n。
战役，斗争 vi。
作战blame vt。
责备，把…归咎于blind a。
瞎的，盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n。
笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n。
计算camera n。
照相机，摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n。
癌，癌症captive / caged adj。
俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关cause n。
原因，理由celebration n。
庆祝，祝贺chain n。
链，链条，项圈challenge n。
挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n。
胸腔，胸膛，箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a。
舒适的，安慰的command vt。
命令，指挥，控制common a。
普通的，共同的community n。
社区compare vt。
比较，对照complain v. 抱怨，投诉complaint n。
2015年中考英语词组总结
中考英语词组总结1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成去做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样，一种3 all over the world = the whole world =throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同……一道，伴随……5 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth =be scard to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕……12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb = be mad at sb=be annoyed with sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth 对某人或做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离，从……离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……18. be careful =look out =take care当心；小心19. be different from…… 和什么不一样20. be famous（well –known）for 以……著名be famous（well –known）as 作为……而著名21. be friendly to sb =be kind to sb=be good to sb 对某人友好22. be from = come from 来自23. be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……26.be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28.be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in 对某方面感兴趣32.be late for = arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像……34. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做……而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43.be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. be the same as … 和什么一样45.get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth=be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth=be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 丛句48. because+句子because of +短语49.begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到……为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地e up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使……振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着……跳舞60.decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做某事61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从……逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing（名词）feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb = be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做74.get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好75. get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble ( a problem) (in) doing sth =have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing 有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off 放……假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)91. how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法92. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为93. in the end = finally=at first 最后94. in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北south 南west 西east 东）95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质，特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 e.g.: It's important to me100 .It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间101. join = take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？103. keep out 不让…… 进入104. keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑……106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109.l et sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after = take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成118. mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么119.need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）需要某人做某事120. not anymore = no more no longer=not anylonger 再也不……121 .offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃……125. practice +doing 练习做某事 pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……p refer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句128. rather…than 宁可……也不……129. regard…as 把……当作……130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on（in）doing sth 花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb 花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶，惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于……144.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145.thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句148. translate ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事151. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了152. turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look like看起来像；look as if/though 看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想2.put短语put off推迟put on穿上；上演put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用put up举起，建造，张贴put out扑灭；put down写下放下3.turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn over翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn out结果证明是；turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等) turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来4.call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call up打电话，使回忆起call off取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interestedin对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；、be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/knownas作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down下来get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；躲避get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于7.take短语take off（飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣服）；take in吸收，上当；改小衣服；take away拿走；take out取出；take on雇佣，呈现；take down取下；take up占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起。
2015年中考词汇重点词汇及短语(在句中识记)
2015年中考--词汇表重点句子A1. I received their invitation yesterday,but I decided not to accept it.我昨天收到了他们的邀请，但是我决定不接受它。
2. I'd love to go on holiday but I can't afford the time.我想要去度假，但是我抽不出时间来。
3. Television affords pleasure to many people. 电视给许多人提供了愉悦。
4. We walked against the snow. 我们迎着雪行走。
5. Most people are against the new idea. 绝大多数人反对这个新想法。
6. We agree to meet up later and talk things over. 我们同意稍后见面谈谈这些事情。
7. I asked for a pay rise and she agreed. 我要求加薪，她同意了。
8. Do you agree with me about the need for more school?关于需要建更多学校这件事，你赞同我的意见吗？9. My boss doesn’t allow me to use the telephone. 我的老板不允许我用这个电话。
10. Smoking is not allowed here. 这儿不允许抽烟。
11. We can do it another time. 我们可以下次再做这个。
12. I don’t like this pen. Please give me another. 我不喜欢这只笔，请给我另一只。
13. Have you had an answer to his letter? 你给他回了信吗？14. Helen is anxious about traveling on her own.海伦对于自己独自旅行感到焦虑不安。
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2015年中考重点单词及短语集第1课时：1、name姓名2、teacher老师3、student学生4、boy男孩5、write写6、help 帮忙7、red 红色8、Wednesday星期三9、in English 用英语10、of course当然第2课时：1、warm温暖的2、football足球3、school学校4、thirteen十三5、open打开6、friend朋友7、telephone电话8、sit down坐下9、stand up起立10、how old多大第3课时：1、where哪里2、big大的3、first第一4、photo照片5、picture相片，图片6、hospital医院7、woman女人8、play basketball打篮球9、go swimming游泳10、good idea好主意第4课时：1、tree树2、library图书馆3、water水4、delicious美味的5、breakfast早餐6、driver司机7、computer电脑8、healthy健康的9、buy买10、police station警察局第5课时：1、come from=be from来自…2、what about …怎么样3、on the left在左边4、right右边5、next to在…旁边6、in front of 在…前面7、capital首都，省会8、a lot of=lots of许多9、map地图10、get fat 发胖第6课时：1、be good for对…有益2、be bad for对…有害3、go shopping购物5、difficult困难4、dinning hall饭厅6、interesting有趣的7、homework家庭作业8、animal动物9、visit拜访；参观10、people 人们第7课时：1、dangerous危险的2、usually经常3、present礼物4、happy高兴的5、busy繁忙的6、would like想要7、send Emails发邮件8、talk to与…交谈9、get up起床10、be good at 擅长于…第8课时：1、finally最后2、information信息3、cinema电影院4、expensive昂贵的5、talk about谈论6、breakfast早餐7、lunch午餐8、dinner =supper晚餐9、go home回家10、in the morning在早上第9课时：1、afternoon中午2、evening晚上3、on weekdays在工作日4、watch TV看电视5、bed床6、sleep睡觉7、such as例如8、look at看9、over there在那边10、world世界第10课时：1、turn on打开2、as well as和；并且3、connect连接4、Internet因特网5、listen to听6、play games玩游戏7、concert音乐会8、weekend周末9、exercise练习10、hear from收到某人的来信1、Walk行走；路程2、enjoy喜欢；享受3、restaurant餐馆4、study学习5、cook煮6、beautiful美丽的7、February二月8、all kinds of各种各样的9、a little一些（修饰不可数名词）10、on sale打折出售第12课时：1、traditional传统的2、clean干净的3、run跑步4、a few一些（修饰名词的复数）5、work工作6、lucky money压岁钱7、take photos拍照8、go back回去9、moment此时此刻10、wait for等待第13课时：1、careful小心的2、hurry匆忙3、leave work下班4、worry担心5、score分数6、happen发生7、drive驾驶8、get off下车9、get on上车10、hot dog热狗第14课时：1、drink喝；饮料2、fast快的3、tidy整洁的4、duck鸭子5、teach教7、put…away把…放好8、at night在晚上9、bad luck倒霉10、get ready for为…做准备第15课时：1、tennis网球2、hard努力地3、whose谁的4、which哪一个5、why为什么6、choose选择7、first of all首先8、be careful with小心（对待…）9、look for寻找10、be sure确信第16课时：1、win赢得2、fantastic极棒的3、chalk聊天4、during在…期间5、maybe也许6、from now on从现在开始7、hundreds of数百的8、play the piano弹钢琴9、ride a bike骑自行车10、worry about担心第17课时：1、rise升起2、second第二3、collect收集4、traffic交通5、everywhere到处6、picnic 野餐7、get on well with与…相处融洽8、do cleaning搞卫生9、see a movie看电影10、free time业余时间第18课时：1、camp野营2、fresh新鲜的3、market市场4、price价格5、receive收到6、go over复习7、look forward to期盼8、make friends交朋友9、enjoy oneself玩的开心10、go out外出第19课时：1、take拿走；搭乘2、product产品3、painting绘画4、metre米（长度）5、bridge桥6、take a walk散步7、summer holiday暑假8、go sightseeing去观光9、on the beach在沙滩上10、be able to能够第20课时：1、half 一半2、minute分钟3、post office邮局4、safe安全的5、several几个6、try on试穿7、pay for为…付款8、by post通过邮寄9、go cross横过10、side变第21课时：1、be born出生2、thirsty口渴的3、comfortable舒适的4、garden花园5、knock敲击6、hungry饥饿的7、strict严格的8、return返回9、in the future将来10、come true实现第22课时1、asleep睡着的2、dark黑暗的3、cry哭4、be like向…一样5、theatre戏剧院6、decide to do sth决定做某事7、living room起居室8、past life过去的生活9、once upon a time从前10、as well也1、writer作家2、September九月3、sell卖4、light灯5、excited兴奋的；激动的6、arrive到达7、become变成8、how much多少钱9、at first起初10、point at指着…第24课时1、guess猜2、language语言3、successful成功的4、find out查明原因5、tour旅游6、pick up拿起；顺便搭乘7、at any time在任何时候8、traffic jam交通堵塞9、in pieces破碎10、world世界第25课时1、vacation假期2、kiss亲吻3、touch触摸4、foreign外国的5、noisy嘈杂的6、western西方的7、not only…but also不仅…而且8、at the age of在…几岁时9、in one’s life在某人一生中10、shake hands握手第26课时1、voice声音2、rude粗鲁的3、together一起4、modern现代的5、believe相信6、how long多久7、wait in line排队8、look around往四周看9、in fact事实上10、be different from与…不同第27课时1、famous著名的2、because因为3、dance舞蹈4、centre中间5、concert音乐会6、move away走开7、century世纪8、at the same time同时9、each other互相10、go for a walk散步第28课时1、practice练习2、meaning意思3、advice建议4、umbrella伞5、shy害羞的6、especially尤其7、be lost=get lost迷路8、arm in arm臂挽臂地9、rock music摇滚乐10、not at all一点也不第29课时1、north北方2、conversation谈话3、pretty漂亮的4、university大学5、possible可能的6、main idea 大意7、coast海岸8、key word关键词9、east东方10、write down写下第30课时1、smile微笑2、exciting令人兴奋的3、mind介意4、careless粗心的5、accident事故6、park公园7、Pen friend笔友8、look up查找9、make a mistake犯错10、agree with同意某人第31课时1、however尽管2、pity可惜3、pass传递4、crowded拥挤的5、except除…之外6、ask for请求7、remember doing sth记得做了某事8、remember to do记得做某事9、each time每一次10、some day某天第32课时1、chance机会2、club俱乐部3、change改变4、cheer for为…加油5、far from远离6、the same as与…一样7、all the time一直8、warm up热身9、so that以便于10、plenty of大量第33课时1、actress女演员2、show展示3、magic神奇的4、protect保护5、if如果6、enough足够的7、home town家乡8、be famous for因…著名9、have a trip去旅游10、play against和…比赛第34课时1、offer提出2、allow允许3、thin瘦的；薄的4、scientist科学家5、next time下一次6、in the wild在野外7、welcome欢迎8、be interested in对…感兴趣9、think of想起10、take away拿走第35课时1、ground地面2、twice两次3、suddenly突然4、pale灰白的5、climb爬6、noise噪7、problem问题8、in peace平静地9、look after照顾10、natural park自然公园第36课时1、rubbish垃圾2、hole洞3、dry干旱的4、corner角落5、medicine药物6、report报道7、pollution污染8、in danger处于危险中9、in order to为了10、set up建立第37课时1、temperature温度2、may可能3、although尽管4、immediately立即；马上5、accept接受6、experience经历7、imagine想象8、in a tree在树上9、the next day第二天10、one fifth五分之一第38课时1、trouble麻烦2、warn警告3、cloud云4、northwest西北5、tradition传统6、difference区别；不同7、medical医学的8、fall down跌倒9、think about考虑10、side by side并排地第39课时1、brave勇敢的2、hobby爱好3、message信息4、nervous紧张的5、competition竞赛6、invite邀请7、for a long time很久8、too…to…太…而不能9、in time按时10、for example例如第40课时1、move移动2、sour酸的3、glasses眼镜4、dream梦想5、afford付得起6、thanks for…因…而感谢7、in a few days几天后8、be about doing sth准备做某事9、have/has been to去过…10、in many ways在许多方面第41课时1、mark分数2、enter进入3、news新闻（不可数）4、reach到达5、discover发现6、health健康7、sleepy困乏的8、prepare…for为…准备…9、close down关闭10、compare…to…比作第42课时1、sky天空2、humorous幽默的3、invent发明4、environment环境5、impossible不可能6、headache头痛7、active积极的8、clever聪明的9、make up编造10、count down倒数第43课时1、compare…with与…比较2、from time to time有时3、in short简而言之4、lift up抬起5、write about编写6、at the bottom of在…的底部7、be late for迟到8、have a try试一试9、stop doing sth停止做某事10、stop to do sth停下来做某事第44课时1、can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事2、be proud of以…为傲3、be afraid of 害怕…4、millions of数以百万计的5、fast food快餐6、three times a day每天三次7、since自从…8、both两者都9、all over到处；浑身10、no one没有人1、communicate交流2、far away遥远的3、catch a cold感冒4、condition状况5、take part in=join in参加6、can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事7、heart心8、a group of一组9、make a mess搞成一团糟10、expect期盼第46课时1、interest兴趣2、activity活动3、stamp邮票4、test测试5、progress进步6、black-and-white黑白相间的7、culture文化8、a bit of（后接不可数名词）一点9、tidy up 整理10、come out出版第47课时1、crazy疯狂的2、shelf书架（复数：shelves）3、provide提供4、encourage鼓舞5、friendship友谊6、develop开发；培养7、as a result结果8、make a list列清单9、at the end of在…结尾10、by the way顺便说一下第48课时1、waste浪费；废品2、shape形状3、explain解释4、lonely孤独的5、refuse拒绝6、depend on依靠；取决于7、daily life日常生活8、at least至少9、fill out填写10、stay in touch（with sb）（与某人）保持联系第49课时1、avoid避免2、director导演3、article文章4、hardly几乎不5、introduce介绍6、suggestion建议7、regret后悔8、take up占据9、point at指出10、purpose目的第50课时1、patient有耐心的；病人；农民2、separate使分开3、interview面试4、silence寂静5、day by day一天天地6、on air播出7、quiet安静的8、in person亲自；本人7、9、radio station广播电台10、at the top of在…顶端第51课时1、wonder奇观2、discussion讨论3、reply答复4、until直到…才5、ourselves我们自己6、natural wonder自然奇观7、go through穿过8、in one’s opinion按照某人的意见9、get out of从…里面出来10、look across看过去第52课时1、speech演讲2、operation手术3、invention发明4、shine照耀5、go abroad出国6、one day off一天的假7、as soon as一…就…8、make a speech做演讲9、lay the table摆桌子10、wash the dishes洗餐具第53课时1、remain逗留2、holiday=vacation假期3、found建立4、realise意识5、useful有用的6、once again又一次7、allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事8、wake sb up唤醒某人9、give up放弃10、strong will坚强的意志第54课时1、lock锁2、ring（电话、铃声等）响3、unhappy不高兴的4、rule规定，法规5、miss想念；丢失6、experiment实验7、take care of=look after照顾8、8、on one’s own独自一人9、manage to do sth设法完成某事10、at that time在那时1、repair修理2、honest诚实的3、fail失败的4、meet遇见5、anybody任何人6、die of死于（疾病、衰老等内因）7、die from死于（环境造成的交通、雷电事故等外因）8、punish惩罚9、so…that…如此…以至于10、fill…with…用…填满第56课时1、physics物理2、necessary有必要的3、shame惭愧的4、leave sb alone把某人单独留下5、no deal这不行6、text message短信7、a couple of两个8、turn on打开（电器）9、turn off关掉（电器）10、go away出远门第57课时1、wise明智的2、surprised惊讶的3、influence影响4、decision决定5、mad发狂的6、record记录7、against the rules违反规定8、in trouble遇上麻烦9、no wonder难怪10、no good不合适的第58课时1、borrow借2、fix修理3、instruction说明书4、suppose推测5、alive活着的6、on business出差7、be worried about担心8、all day long整天9、no shouting禁止喧哗10、no entry禁止入内第59课时1、excuse借口2、courage勇气3、development发展4、spread传播5、symbol标志6、of all ages所有年龄段的7、get into the habit of养成…的习惯8、instead of 而不是9、last word最终的决定10、come round拜访第60课时1、face脸；面对2、hate讨厌；憎恨3、lazy懒散4、diary日记5、protect保护6、rush冲出7、go wrong出毛病8、take off脱下；起飞9、no longer不再10、be angry with生某人的气第61课时1、winner获胜者2、hopeless无望的3、pollute污染4、go surfing冲浪5、reduce减少6、tell the truth说实话7、a large amount of大量的8、last time上次9、in the past在过去10、make sense合情理第62课时1、relative亲戚2、difficulty困难3、blouse女衬衫4、repeat重复5、rapid快速的6、run away逃跑7、escape from从…逃跑8、get into trouble遇上麻烦9、be mad at对…生气10、cheer for为…加油第63课时1、relationship关系2、be pleased with对…感到满意3、thanks to由于；幸亏6、stand for代表7、no way不可能8、high jump跳高9、first place第一名10、break the record打破纪录第64课时1、suffer from受（某种病痛）折磨2、take pride in为…感到骄傲3、put up张贴4、on one’s way to在某人去…的路上5、in a way在某种程度上6、in the way挡路7、by hand用手8、look through浏览9、at a time每次10、prize奖章；奖品1、be harmful to对…有害2、save energy节省能源3、do with处理4、reuse再次使用5、according to根据6、sailing boat帆船7、tons of许多8、keep a diary写日记9、cut…off…把…从…剪掉10、brush刷第66课时1、even though尽管2、protect保护3、divide划分4、change…into…把…变成…5、throw away扔掉6、keep…away使避开7、take away拿走8、put away放好9、be full of=be filled with装满…10、because of因为第67课时1、jacket夹克2、succeed成功3、pilot飞行员4、ours我们的5、pass通过6、succeed in doing sth7、get back to返回到…8、say goodbye to跟…道别9、take care保重；小心10、exam考试第68课时1、absent缺席2、flight航班3、stupid笨的4、row排5、social社会的6、present出席；礼物；颁（奖）7、above all首先8、Postman9、seldom10、whenever无论何时；每当第69课时1、fear of害怕2、the number of…的数量3、a number of…许多；大量=a lot of4、be busy doing sth忙于做某事5、lead the way带路6、watch out小心7、used to do sth过去常常做某事8、be used to doing sth习惯于做某事9、get ill=be ill生病10、speak up大声点说第70课时1、spare time业余时间2、all one’s life一声3、a full-time job全职工作4、get married结婚5、on foot不行6、set off出发7、on one’s own独自地8、fall asleep入睡9、be careful of…小心…10、go off离开第71课时1、run down撞到2、keep fit保持健康3、at the start of在…开始时4、catch up追上5、call for help呼救6、once in a while偶尔7、heat up给…加热8、western food西餐9、help oneself请自便10、spoken English英语口语第72课时1、even if=even though即使2、work hard at…努力学习…3、grow up长大4、keep on doing sth坚持做某事5、make progress in…在…取得进步6、wake up醒来7、English Corner英语角（一个活动的组织）8、continue to do sth继续做某事9、lend sb sth=lend sth to sb借某物给某人10、intend to do sth打算做某事。