定语从句专题三 答案
高中英语定语从句专项练习(答案)
英语定语从句练习（答案）1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east。
A. of it B. of which C. of that D. whose 2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.2. A. with whom B. with who C. with which D. that3.3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.4. A. that B. which C. in which D. where5.4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?6. A. which B. who C. as D. that7.5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.8. A. which B. that C. as D. who9.6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.10. A. which B. that C. why D. what11.7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.12. A. which B. that C. as D. where13.8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.14. A. which B. that C. how D. as15.9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.16. A. which B. that C. what D. as17.10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.18. A. which B. in which C. that D. where19.11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.20. A. which the leaves B. of which the leaves C. whose leaves D. its leaves21.12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.22. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which23.13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.24. A. most of whom B. most of them C. most of which D. most of those 14. I can still reme mber the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.25. A. what B. which C. that D. where26.15. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.27. A. who B. whom C. which D. that28.16. Is the river _____ through the town very long?29. A. flows B. that flows C. which flow D. the one flows30.17. Is this college _____ they went to last year?31. A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what32.18. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?33. A. that one B. which C. the one D. the one what34.19. It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.35. A. that B. which C. where D. what36.20. It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.37. A. that B. the one C. where D. what38.21. Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.39. A. where B. which C. in which D. at which40.22. China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.41. A. where B. which C. in that D. at which42.23. A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.43. A. out of that B. out of it C. out of which D. whose car44.24. Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?45. A. that B. which C. when D. in which46.25. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.47. A. which B. that C. what D. /48.26. Have you got anything _____ belongs to me?49. A. which B. that C. of which D. what50.27. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.51. A. which B. that C. what D. for which52.28. Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?53. A. which B. that C .whose D. whom54.29 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.55. A. who B .that C. which D. whom56.30. My uncle had three sons, two of _____ died during the last earthquake.57. A. them B .which C. whom D. that58.31. Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.59. A. in which B. at which C. where D. which60.32. There is little time _____ we can spare.61. A. which B. that C. as D. what62.33. Everything ______ he said was of great importance.63. A. which B. that C. as D. what64.34..This is one of the presents ______ he gave me.65. A. which B. that C. as D. what66.35. This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .67. A. which B. that C. as D. what68.36. Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.69. A. where B. that C. as D. what70.37. I will give you such information _______ will help you.71. A. which B. that C. as D. what72.38. She wears the same kind of clothes ______ her sister does.73. A. which B. what C. that D. as74.39. I have never seen such a clever boy ______ you.75. A. which B. that C. as D. what76.40. Do you know the reason ______ he was late?77. A. that B. which C. what D. for which78.41 ._____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.79. A. Once B. Because C. As D. Since80.42. The size of the audience, _____we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.81. A. as B. which C. what D. because82.43. This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.83. A. which B. that C. where D. it84.44. The only problem ______ troubled him has not been solved.85. A. which B. that C. as D. what86.45. You can take any books ______ you like.87. A. which B. that C. as D. what88.46. This is the best novel _______ I have ever read.89. A. which B. what C. as D. that90.47. This is the first play _____ I have seen since I came here.91. A. which B. that C. as D. what92.48. The lady ____ is a woman scientist.93. A.whom you spoke B. with which you spoke C.whom you said to D.you spoke to94.49. The way _____ you are doing it is completely crazy.95. A. that B. which C. as D. what96.50. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.97. A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose98.参考答案1-5 BABDB 6-10 CBBCD 11-15 CBADA 16-20 BCBCA21-25 BACCC 26-30 BBBBC 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 CBDCD41-45 CABBB 46-50 DBDAD。
初中定语从句详解及练习附答案
定语从句详解及练习附答案第一部分 :基础知识（一）．定语从句概括定语能够由形容词，代词，数词，名词，不定式，介词短语来充任。
假如是一个句子担当定语，那么这个句子就叫做定语从句，又可称为形容词性从句。
定语从句往常修饰某一名词或代词，被定语从句修饰的这一名词或代词叫先行词，它位于定语从句以前，定语从句在先行词后边，应尽量紧跟先行词。
定语从句的作用即在于对先行词进行限制说明或增补说明。
（二）．定语从句的指引词。
定语从句的指引词分为两类，关系代词（ that, which, who, whom, whose ）和关系副词（ when, where, why ），指引词在先行词和定语从句之间，既起连结作用，即连结先行词和定语从句，更重要的是，它又在定语从句中作一个成分。
（三）．关系代词1.that 指人，物，在从句中作主语，宾语，表语。
This is the photo that I took in the country.He is the singer that I met yesterday.2.which 指物，在从句中作主语，宾语，在非限制定语从句中充任定语，或许取代前句The film which we saw last night was moving.3.who 指人，在从句中作主语，宾语。
The person who visited our classroom yesterday was our new headmaster.The man who you just talked to is Tom.4.whom 指人，在从句中作宾语。
That is the professor whom you want to know.5. whose 指人，物，在从句中作定语，相当于先行词+ ’ s,后接一名词。
I know the boy whose parents are dead.I don ’ t like those cities whose roads are dirty.注：关系代词在从句中作宾语时能够省略。
(英语)英语定语从句专项习题及答案解析及解析
A．whoB．whatC．thatD．whom
【答案】C
【解析】
先行词是something，关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
6．This is the booktells many English stories.
12．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up.
A．whereB．whichC．whoD．what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。考查定语从句引导词。what不引导定语从句，可排除D。where表示地点；which表示事物；who表示人。本句先行词pens and erasers（钢笔和橡皮）是物，需用which引导；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
14．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.
A．itB．whatC．thatD．when
【答案】C
8．-Have you got ready for the soccer game？
-Yes，I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.
A．whoB．thatC．which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你准备好参加足球比赛了吗？——是的，我已经尽我所能来赢得比赛。本题考查定语从句的连接词，who的先行词是人，that的先行词是人或物，which的先行词是物。当先行词是不定代词时，只能用that，不能用which，故答案为B。
初三英语定语从句试题答案及解析
初三英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A． he B．thatC．whom D．which【答案】B【解析】句意:-和我们的英语老师说话的那个人是谁？-哦，是Baker先生，我们的数学老师。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是定语从句。
he只是一个代词，不能引导从句；which引导定语从句时，先行词应是物，但是这里的先行词是the man，指的是人；whom引导定语从句时，先行词是人，在定语从句中做宾语，但是现在从句中缺少主语，因此whom也不行。
故选that，that 引导定语从句时，先行词可以是人也可以是物，在从句中可以做主语和宾语。
【考点】考查关系代词。
2.—Could you tell me _________ yesterday?— Because my bike was broken on my way here.A．why you came late B．why do you come lateC．why you come late D．why did you come late【答案】A【解析】句意：你能告诉我昨天你为什么来晚了吗？—因为我的自行车在来这儿的路上坏了。
此题是考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除B、D；主句是一般现在时态，所以从句可根据需要选择时态，从句的时间状语是yesterday，因此用一般过去时态，故选A。
【考点】考查宾语从句的用法3. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago.A．what B．who C．that D．which【答案】C【解析】句意：我仍然还记得几年之前我在伦敦参观的大学和老师们。
定语从句题目及答案
that必用
1先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰 2是序数词或被序数词修饰 3不定代词 4先行词既指人又指物 5被only；the every，no，one of等修饰 6主句有which；who；whom 7there be 句型中 8如果有两个从句，其中一个关系代词已用了 which,另一个关系代词宜用that 9先行词在主句中作表语，或者关系代词本身作 从句的表语是宜用that that在作宾语时可省 10.不是任何时刻关系词作主语宾语是能用that
通常要用who
1.先行词是one ones anyone 或 those等。 Those who dare to break the law will be punished 2.用在there be 句型中，先行词指人. There is an old man who likes watching TV 3为了避免重复或引起歧义，句子中有两个定语 从句，一个用另一个用who. The man that spoke at the meeting is our new headmaster who has come from shanghai. 4.当先行词是I you he they 等. He who plays with fire gets burned.玩火自焚
1. This is the house ______windows face south A. which B. what C. whose D. that 2. Is this the factory _____you visited the other day? A A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory______ some foreign friends visited D last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago? B A. that B. where C. which D. the one A 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places______ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that
高三英语定语从句试题答案及解析
高三英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. Don't you understand the fact, my dear daughter,＿＿＿he is interested in is nothing but your model？A．that B．whichC．that what D．what that【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
本题考查同位语从句，that引导的名词性从句来解释说明名词fact，从句中有一个主语从句，从句缺少宾语，故用what引导。
句意：我亲爱的女儿，他所感兴趣的只不过是你的模特，难道你不理解这样的事实？故C正确。
【考点】考查名词性从句2. Can you remember the amazing scene _______ the heroine finally became a butterfly? A．which B．howC．when D．where【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：你还能记得主人公变成蝴蝶的那个场景吗？point,situation,case,spot,scene等做先行词表示“情况,境地,场合”时，其后常由where引导定语从句，where在句中做状语，Can you think of a situation where this phrase can be used?,故选D 项。
考点 : 考查定语从句3. Most of my friends shop at the stores _____ the goods are very cheap.A．which B．whereC．whose D．why【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词是the stores，定语从句the goods are very cheap是主系表结构，不缺成分，先行词指地点，用where引导定语从句，故选B。
【考点】考查定语从句4.—Tom doesn’t seem so enthusiastic as he was two years ago.—Yes. He’s really reached a point in his career ______ he has to decide what to do next. A．that B．when C．where D．which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意：——汤姆似乎不如两年前那么充满热情了。
英语定语从句专项练习及答案（三）
在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某⼀名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先⾏词，位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.定语从句的基本结构为：先⾏词 + 关系代/副词 + 句⼦考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.a. that-既可指⼈，也可指物，作主语，不能省略;作宾语，可以省略;不引导⾮限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. (10河北)A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose(答案: B)b. which-指物，作主语，不能省略;作宾语，可以省略.可引导⾮限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom(答案：A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北)A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which(答案：D)c. who-般指⼈，作主语，不能省略;作宾语，可以省略,(常⽤whom)Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which(答案：A)d. whose 作定语,表⽰所属关系。
I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative. (09兰州)A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose(答案：D)e. when 作时间状语:When =介词 + whichShe will never forget the day when (=on which) she was married.f. where 作地点状语 where = 介词 + whichI want to know the place where (= in which) I was born.g. why 作原因状语, 其先⾏词常常是the reason. why = for whichThat is the reason why(= for which) I’m late.2. 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先⾏词定。
高考英语定语从句知识点专项训练答案(3)
A．asB．thatC．whichD．whose
11．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.
21．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.
A．its priceB．of which price
C．the prices of whichD．whose price
22．The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：她总是建议我改进厨艺的方法。我知道她是好意，但这真的让我很恼火。句中先行词为ways，在定语从句中作方式状语，则关系词选用以下三种其中任意一种：in which, that或省略不用关系词。故选A。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你可以租等在车站的出租车到达你的旅馆。这是间隔式的定语从句，先行词是taxies,在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which引导。其他的where和when不能在从句中作宾语，as引导的定语从句作宾语时前面的先行词必须有same或such等，故选A。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：在生活中，我们都有心神不定的时候，那时我们什么都不能做，只能面对那种怀疑的感觉。A. which关系代词；B. when关系副词；C. where关系副词；D. that关系代词。分析句子可知，此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词times在从句中充当时间状语，应用关系副词when。故选B项。
【英语】 英语定语从句专题练习(及答案)
【英语】英语定语从句专题练习(及答案)一、定语从句1．The cat _______ played with you just now is _______.A． which; I B． what; me C． that; mine D． who; my【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：刚才和你玩的猫是我的。
The cat后跟的是定语从句，先行词the cat指事物，关系词用that或which；后空意思是“我的”，未修饰名词，用名词性的物主代词：mine。
故选C。
考点：考查定语从句及代词的用法。
2．This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。
这里是定语从句，先行词是为物时用which；what不能引导定语从句；先行词指人时用who；当先行词为物主代词时用whose。
本题先行词为dictionary，字典是物，所以用关系词which。
故选A。
3．All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A．what B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。
本句是一个定语从句，先行词teachers是人，而且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导此定语从句，故选C。
4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
定语从句三问及短文填空改错专练
定语从句三问及短文填空改错专练一问：定语从句是什么？举例说明：1.I am reading the book which I bought yesterday .2.I am reading the book , which I bought yesterday .the book被称为“先行词”，即定语从句所修饰的对象。
which被称为“关系词”，是定语从句的标志，代“先行词”，在定语从句担当不同的句子成分。
句子中间的“，”有没有，很重要；没有“，”，定语从句为“限制性定语从句”,关系代词可有条件地省略；有“，”，定语从句为“非限制性定语从句” , 关系代词不用“that”; 关系词不能省略。
定语从句就是一个在句首放上关系词为标识的句子，相当于形容词，修饰限制主句中的名词或代词，或一部分，或全部（也就是先行词），通常先于先行词，被译为“……的”。
如上句，可被译为我正在阅读我昨天买的那本书。
二问：关系词总共几个？9 个三问：如何选择引导定语从句的关系词？示例如下I have watched the movie.1. I like the movie.2. The movie is my favorite .3. The movie’ hero is my fan .4. I play a role in the movie.5. This wasted my time .6. I expected so .找出联系和句子成分后，合并句子→1. I have watched the movie that /which / 不填I like.2. I have watched the movie that /which is my favorite. / I have watched the movie, which is my favorite .3. I have watched the movie whose hero is my fan. / I have watched the movie，of which the hero is my fan . / I have watched the movie，the hero of which is my fan .4. I have watched the movie that /which / 不填I play a role in. / I have watched the movie in which I playa role.5. I have watched the movie, which wasted my time.6. I have watched the movie, as I expected. / As was expected, I have watched the movie.从上可以可知: 关系词的确定决定于先行词在定语从句中所担当的句子成分（定语、状语、主语、宾语或是表语）！如何确定引导定语从句的关系词是学习定语从句的难点和关键。
新高考专用2020_2022三年高考英语真题分项汇编专题03从句含并列连词(含答案及解析)
新高考专用2020_2022三年高考英语真题分项汇编：专题03 从句（含并列连词）新高考真题全收录—定语从句1（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.答案：that解析：考查定语从句关系词。
句意：该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护，并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词等于关系词，设空处在从句中作指物的主语，先行词为species，且先行词前为all修饰，只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2（2022年浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.答案：that/who解析：考查定语从句。
句意：亚特兰大佐治亚科技研究院的教授Kim Cobb是一个少数但是不断增加的少数学者中的一员，因为气候变化，他们正在削减他们的飞机旅行。
名词academics后为定语从句且在从句中作主语，应使用关系代词替代，故填that/who。
3（2021新高考II卷）I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.答案：that/which解析：考查定语从句。
(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解
定语从句专项练习题与答案详解3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ______ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything _______ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5. — How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?— Oh, that ' s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, ______ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ______ he can walk correctlyand safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8. There are several research centers in China ______ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what9. I hope that the little ______ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10. The time is not far away _________ modern communications will become widespread inChina ' s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11. _____ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall never forget the day _____ Shen Zhou V was launched, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ______ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14. There is no such place _______ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15. The people, _____ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ____________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17. Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ______ they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; who2. This is the case _______ heA. whenB. whereC. that _______ from east to west. ThoseC. running; whoD. run; that s had all his money stolen. D. on which _______ run19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ______ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ______ time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. same答案与解析：1. A.主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案及分析一、定语从句1．Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ________ we'll visit next week.A． that B．whoC． where D． whom【答案】A【分析】试题剖析：句意：阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要观光的有名的地方。
本句观察定语从句，先visit的宾语，指事物，所以关系词用that 。
行词是 place，从句意来看，其在定语从句中作应选 A。
考点：观察定语从句。
2．---How do you like the Sun Island ？Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’ s one of the best places I have ever been to.C． whoA． which B． that【答案】 B【分析】【详解】句意：----你感觉太阳岛怎么样？值得一游吗？----自然。
这是我去过的最好的地方之一。
考查定语从句指引词。
本句先行词places 是物，指引词在定语从句中作宾语，可知用that或which指引此定语从句，但先行词有最高等修饰时，只好用that指引此定语从句。
应选B。
【点睛】定语从句是用作定语的从句。
被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
定语从句紧跟先行词（名词或代词）以后。
指引定语从句的词叫指引词，指引词分为关系代词（t hat/who/whom/which/whose ）和关系副词（ when/where/why ）。
指引词连结先行词和定语从句，在定语从句中充任必定的成分（关系代词充任主语或宾语，关系副词充任状语）。
先行词是物时，用that或which指引定语从句；当先行词是人时，用who或that指引定语从句。
（一）、当先行词是物时，只用that的状况：1.当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高等修饰时。
2.当先行词为两个或两个以上分别指人和物的名词时。
定语从句(附答案版)_2
定语从句讲义(最新版)一.关系代词who/whom/that/which用法(当先行词在定语从句中做宾语和主语时，只能用关系代词）1. He is the boy who/that looks handsome. (此处关系词在定语从句中做主语，所以不能用whom----whom是宾格)2. He is the boy who/that/whom I often talk with.( 此处关系词在定语从句中做介词宾语,所以都可用)。
3. He is the boy with whom I often talk. ( 此处介词前置，故关系词只能用宾语whom(有时候who也行)4. This is the house which/that costs 200 million Yuan. (此处关系词在定语从句中做主语)5. This is the house which/that I like very much (此处关系词在定语从句中做介词宾语)6. This is the house in which I lived for 13 years. (此处介词前置，故关系词不能用that,只能用which)二.关系副词where/when/why的用法(当先行词在定语从句中做状语时，只能用关系副词）1.I don’t know the place where he lives. = I don’t know the place which/that he lives in.=I don’t know the place in which he lives.2.He can remember that day when they got married.= He can remember that day which/that they got married on.= He can remember the days on which they got married.3.He doesn’t know the reason why he lost= He doesn’t know the reason which /that made him lose.三.定语从句中，只能用that 的情况：一）．当先行词是everything, anything, nothing ,all, none, no,few, little, any, much, the one等词或为there be句型时，或先行词受以上词修饰时。
高中定语从句专题练习(含答案)
1. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan(孤儿) .A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which2. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which3. There’s still much ______ can be improved about it.A. whichB. thatC. /D. what4. Mr. Johnson’s son, ______ lives in Chicago, is a doctor.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which5. She may have missed her train, in ______ case she won’t arrive for another hour.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. this6. Will you please show me the way to the only tall building _______ stands near the post office.A. /B. in whichC. thatD. where7. With the fast development of agriculture, the people _____ village I taught before have lived a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which8. “______ break the law should be punished,” the judge shouted.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Those who9. Is there anything else______ you require?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what10. The last place _______ we visited was the Great Wall.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it11. He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school. A. which B. that C. who D. when12. The railway tunnel, through _____ the train goes will be completed soon.A. whichB. thatC. itD. whom13. There is no dictionary _______you can find everything.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that14. Do you know the man _________?A. whom I spokeB. to who I spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke15.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose16. The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.A. whichB. whatC. that D . as1. There were two small rooms in the house, ______ served as a kitchen.A. the smaller of which B . the small of whichC. the smaller of themD. the smaller one2. Alice has a large collection of photos, ______ was taken in London.A. none of themB. no one of whichC. all of whichD. none of which3. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese Vase, _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose4. I have bought two ballpens, ______writes well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. none of themD. neither of them5. There are two thousand students in our school, ________ are girls.A. of whom two-thirdsB. two-third of themC. two-third in themD. two-thirds in which6.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked7.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which8.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that9.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom10.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who11. The door in our garden, ______ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time. A. that B. which C. what D. where12. I’ll remember the time _____ we spent together in the country.A. thatB. whenC. during whichD. at which13. Next winter _____ you’ll spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. where14. I don’t believe the reason ______ he has given for his being late.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what15. I don’t believe the reason ______ he is so late.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what16. I fell most angry about the way ______ I’ve been treated.A. /B. thatC. whereD. how1. I’ll never forget the years ______ I lived in the country with the farmers，______ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who2. He has made a wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which do I think isC. I think which isD. which I think it is3. His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which4. He was rude to the Customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which5. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what6. There isn’t so much noise in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. as7. They could only read such stories ______ had been rewritten in simple English.A. thatB. whichC. as D what8. Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, _______ made him very lonely.A. asB. whichC. thatD. this9. _______ we know now, bats comes out only at night.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What10. John got beaten in the game, ______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who11._______ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. As12. Is _______ some German friends visited last week ?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where13. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom14. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is15. This is the most important chapter ______ we should pay attention.A. to whomB. in whichC. at whichD. to which16. _________, the compass was first in China.A. It is known to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all参考答案；（一）1-5 CDBAC 6-10 CBDBB 11-15BAACD 16 C （二）1-5 ADBBA 6-10 AACDC 11-15DAABA 16 B （三）1-5 BADDB 6-10 DCBAA 11-15 DBBBD 16 D。
初中宾从，定从，状从三大从句综合练习答案及解析
三大从句综合练习1,Nowadays,teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurant, eating doesn't take much time.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.where答案D解析：此题考查定语从句的关系副词。
引导词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where,故选D。
2,-----1can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Lucy?-----Yes.It has been almost20years,we were together.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.until答案A解析:考查连词。
在现在完成时中,since指自从…，引导时间点，故选A。
3,-----1heard that you got a new pen pal.I wonder.-----France.A.where does he come fromB.where is he fromC.where he come fromD.where he comes from答案D解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序。
4,-----How do you like the popular documentary"A Bite of China"（《舌尖上的中国》）？一Excellent!You won't realize how wonderful our Chinese food is_you watch it.A.whenB.asC.afterD.until答案D解析:考查连词。
not...unti招直到...才，故选D。
注:［知识点］语言知识运用＞复合句〉状语从句〉时间状语从句5,-----You seemed very familiar with the factory.---Of course.The factory we visited yesterday was the one|once worked.A.where;whichB.which;whichC.which;whereD.that;that答案C解析:考查定语从句。
定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1。
The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well.A. that B。
who C. what D。
/2。
The man_______today left this message for you。
A.called B。
has called C.whom called D。
who called3。
Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?A. that B。
which C。
whose D. its4。
He helped his father on the farm ______they lived。
A。
which B。
that C。
when D. where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A。
that is B。
who is C.who are D.who am6。
All_____should be done has been done。
A。
what B。
which C。
that D。
whatever7。
Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A. what B。
that C.which D.who8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made。
A.in where B。
in which C。
from which D。
of which9。
The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A。
/ B。
where C。
that D.both A and C10。
This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen。
定语从句专项练习及答案详解
定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：约翰就是腿在事故中严重受伤的男孩。
结合语境可知本句先行词theboy和下文定语从句的主语是所有关系，故引导词用whose，谁的，选A。
考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.2. they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that【答案】C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. in front of which在从句中作状语.3. Do you notice the man ______ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher.A. thatB. whoC. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你注意到坐在树下的这个男人了吗？——他是我们的新老师。
结合语境可知上文先行词the man为定语从句中的逻辑主语，指人，故引导词用who，选B。
考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.4. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice. A. which B. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你去过坐落在南沙的向日葵花园吗？——是的，那儿的向日葵非常漂亮。
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专题三答案
1.which 2. who 3.which 4.which
5.in which/where 6. which 7. which
8. which 9. whose 10. whose 11. when
12. which 13. whom 14. where/in which
15. which 16. which 17. as 18. when
专题三答案
3.请用适当的人称代词或关系代词填空:
He has three sons , all of __w_h__o_m__ are devoted to him . He has three sons; all of __t_h_e_m____ are devoted to him . He has three sons and all of t_h_e_m___ are devoted to him .
专题三答案
1.which 2. where 3.when 4.whose 5.which 6. both of whom 7. some of whom 8. two thirds of whom 9. in front of which 10. one of which 11. half of which 12. the windows of which 13. the smallest/youngest of which 14. 20/half of whom 15. three of which
1-5 BBAAC 6-10 CBCCA
11-15 ABCDC 16-20 CD来自DC21-25 CBBAB
专题三答案
1.which 2. who 3.which 4.which 5.in which/where 6. which 7. which 8. which 9. whose 10. whose 11. when 12. which 13. whom 14. where/in which 15. which 16. which 17. as 18. when 19. where/ in which 20. As
19. where/ in which 20. As
关系代词 2、10、11、12、13、25
介词+which/whom 1/3/8/9/16/21/19
关系副词5/6/17
时间名词做先行词 4
which 指代整个句子 7
代词，数词+of which 14/15/20/22/24
the +n +of which 18/23
专题三
2. 改错（下列句子均有一处错误，请找出并订正）
1. My sister, wwhhoisceh body is slim, still wants to lose weight. 2. Many students, some ofwthoemm are not fat, are always going on diets. 3. We missed the film yesterday, thwahtich was a great pity. 4. Ours is beautiful school with a long history, tohfawt hich we are proud. 5. I have a lot of magazines, most of wthheimch are about the English knowledge. 6. Let’s put off the picnic until next week, wwhiecnh the weather may be better. 7. These articles are written in simple language, twhahtich makes it easy to read. 8. Once more I am in Nanjing,wwhheirceh I have not been for