中考英语语法精讲精练形容词与副词共44页文档
初中英语中考语法:形容词和副词总结归纳
初中英语中考语法:形容词和副词总结归纳本章要点:1.形容词的用法。
2.副词的用法。
3.形容词和副词的比较级、最高级和同级比较。
4.与形容词副词有关的其他知识点。
语法点分述:一、形容词用法1.形容词的位置与顺序a。
形容词充当的成分形容词可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。
例如:___(表语)She is a good student。
and she works hard。
(表语)___(定语)b。
形容词的顺序形容词的顺序为:限定词、外观(大小、长短和高低)、形状、年龄(新旧)、材料、颜色、国籍。
主观在前,客观在后。
例如:一件昂贵的俄国产的棕色皮大衣一条可爱的丹麦的小美人鱼One day they crossed the old Chinese ___.一根爷爷传给我的长长的棕色的波斯木纹手杖a。
特殊形容词的位置特殊形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面。
例如:I had ___ that there would be nothing us because it was fairly common for an old man to catch illness。
(fairly为特殊形容词)well、ill等表达健康状况、情感类形容词只作表语,不做定语。
例如:He is an ill man.(定语)He is ___.(表语)二、副词用法副词可以修饰动词、形容词、副词和整个句子。
例如:___(修饰动词)___(修饰形容词)___(修饰副词)Fortunately。
___(修饰整个句子)三、形容词和副词的比较级、最高级和同级比较形容词和副词的比较级通常在词尾加-er,最高级通常在词尾加-est。
例如:fast。
faster。
fastestbeautiful。
more beautiful。
most beautiful同级比较则使用as…as结构。
例如:She is as smart as her sister.四、与形容词副词有关的其他知识点其他知识点包括:形容词的转化、副词的修饰范围等。
八年级上册语法——形容词和副词
③表示“A是B的„„倍”时,用“A...+倍数+as+形容词原级+ as+B”结构。(两倍:twice;三倍以上:数字+times) Our school is three times as big as his. 我们学校是他学校的三倍大。 This table is twice as long as that one. 这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍长。 ④“half as+形容词原级+as”表示“„„是„„的一半”。
(2)不规则变化 原 级 比较级 better more 最高级 best most
good/well many/muc h
bad/ill
little far old
worse
less farther(较远) further(进一步) older elder(较年长的)
worst
least farthest(最远) furthest(最大程度) oldest eldest(最年长的)
考点知识精讲
8.一些表示情感的表语形容词后可接动词不定式。如:
glad,happy,pleased sorry,sad,sure,keen be ready,afraid,able easy,difficult
9.常见形容词的近义词归类。
+to do sth.
large—big,glad—happy/pleased,clever—bright, dear—expensive,broken—worn out,hard—difficult,
中考英语语法讲解课件-形容词与副词
• • • •
Do you want to have some bread? Do you want to have any bread? [2误] [析] some与any都可以用作形容词、副 词或代词,在一般情况下,some用于肯定 句,any用于疑问句和否定句,但在希望得 到肯定答复时,应用some。 其次是some 可以用来修饰可数名词和不可数名词。
• • • •
I'm tired. I can't go further. I'm tired. I can't go farther. [1误] [析] far有两个比较级 farther 较远的, further 进一步的,如:Do you need any further explanation? 你需要进一步的解释 吗?当然它也有两个最高级。farthest和 furthest.
• I went to Beijing University five years ago. • I went to Beijing University five years before. • [2误] • [析] ago常与过去时连用,而before则多 与完成时连用。
• • • • • •
好的问题
• • • • • • • • Good—well---kind adj 善良的; Sb be good at某人擅长做 Sb do well in某人擅长做 Sb be kind to sb某人对另外一个人好 例:It is very kind __ you to help me. Of/ to/ for The __ lady is __ to her grandchildren Kind; well/ well; kind/ good; kind/ kind; kind
中考英语 语法精讲精炼 第6讲 形容词和副词
原级
比较级
最高级
good(好的), well(健康的)
better
best
bad(坏 的),ill(有病的)
worse
worst
many,much( 多的)
more
most
little,few(小的, 少的)
less,fewer
least,fewest
far(远的)
farther/further farthest/furthest
9.easy
___e_a_s_ie_r___ __e_a_s_ie_s_t___
10.happy
__h__a_p_p_ie_r__ __h_a_p_p_i_e_s_t_
11.careful
______m_o_r_e_c_a_r_e_f_u_l ____
_____th_e__m_o_s_t__c_a_re_f_u_l___
old(年岁大的) older/elder oldest/eldest
(4)不规则副词的比较级、最高级:
clearly—more clearly—most clearly (以形容词+ly结尾的副词,都加more,most构成比 较级、最高级)
late—later—lately(坏)—worse—worst much(多)—more—most little(少)—less—least far(远)—farther(更远地)—farthest(最远) far(远)—further(更远地)—furthest(最远)
12.Interesting ____m__o_re__in__te_r_e_s_ti_n_g____
__t_h_e__m_o_s_t_i_n_t_e_re_s_t_in__g__ 13.good,well ___b_e_t_te_r___ ____b_e_s_t___
中考英语复习语法专项突破 形容词 副词 优质语法讲解PPT
B. well; well
C. good; well
D well; good
考点2. older / elder
1. He is older than me. 2. She is my elder sister.
older 和elder都是old的比较级 older 强调年龄更大,年代更久远
elder 强调辈分大
David tried his best to get __________ education.
A. farther
B. further
C. far
farther / further 都是far的比较级 farther adj. 强调距离更远 further adj. 强调深度更深
D. fur
考点5. hard / hardly
Nancy is becoming more and more _b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l __(漂亮)
Talent shows are getting ___________. A. more and more popular C. much popular
B. popular D. more popular
A. The more happy
B. happier
C. The happier
D. the most happiest
考点5 the + 比较级 + of the two…两者中较…的
the + 比较级 + of the two…句型
Lily is the ________ one of the twins.
考点2 形容词和副词院级笔记哦啊接做高级变化
考点 1 形容词和副词的转化规则
初中英语中考语法复习形容词和副词课件(共40张)
二、分类 (1)时间副词。
如:now,often,usually,always,early,then,soon,before,ago等。
(2)地点副词。
如:here,there,out,above,below,outside,up,down等。
(3)方式副词。
如:hard,well,badly,fast,slowly,quietly等。
一、定义
说明人或事物的特征、
性质或状态,常用来修饰名
词或不定代词的词叫形容词。
a beautiful castle
She looks so happy.
二、用法及位置 1.作定语 放在被修饰的名词前,不定代词或副词后。
There are many _colourful_flowers in the park.
ready,afraid,able easy,difficult
+to do sth.
3.作宾must keep your eyes closed_when you do eye exercise.
4.“the+形容词”表示一类人或物。
The poor don't have their own houses. 常见形容词有good/ bad, rich/ poor, young/ old, deaf/ blind, black/ white, living/ dead 等。
The boy is old_enough to go to school.
He has something_interesting to tell his mother. 注意:基数词可与名词(用连字符相连)构成复合形容词,用作定语。 如:a 5yearold girl,five-minute walk
中考英语语法专题复习 形容词副词专项课件(共44张PPT)
be full of 充满
输入标题
be proud of 对……感到自豪
02 副词
01 1. ly结尾副词 02 2. 频度副词
03 3. 时间副词 04 4. 疑问副词
1. ly结尾副词
副词可以用来修饰①___动__词___、形容词、其他副词或 句子, 一般放在动词后或放在句首作状语。如:Be quiet!He is reading carefully. 安静点!他正在认真地
The film was less interesting than the book.这部电影没有这本书有 趣。
2.比较级的判定方法
用法
示例
Which is nearer to the sun, the 表示两者之间进行选择时, 用句型:
moon or the earth? 哪个离太阳更 Which/Who+be+比较级, A or B?。
近, 月亮还是地球?
入标题
表示两者之间较……的一个(of the Peter is the thinner of the twins.彼
two)时, 常用the+比较级结构。
得是双胞胎中较瘦的那个。
输入标题
The Yangtze River is almost twice
表示几倍于……时, 用倍数+比较级
⑨__w_h__e_r_e__ 在哪里
why
when
⑩__w__h_a_t___
how long
何时 入⑫标题__h_o_w____
什么 多长, 多久
how many
输入标题
how soon
⑪__h_o_w__o_f_t_e_n_ 多久一次 ⑬__h_o_w__f_a_r_
初中英语中考语法:形容词和副词总结归纳
形容词和副词Adjective & AdverbI本章要点II语法点分述一、形容词用法1. 形容词的位置与顺序a. 形容词充当的成分在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。
➢This bike is expensive.形容词作________➢She is a good student, and she works hard.形容词作________➢My teacher always makes her English class interesting.形容词作________b. 形容词的顺序(1) 县官行令杀国才。
县→限定词;官→外观(大小、长短和高低);行→形状;令→年龄(新旧);杀→颜色;国→国籍;才→材料。
(2)美小圆旧黄,法国木书房(主观在前,客观在后)★小试身手★1)一件昂贵的俄国产的棕色皮大衣2)一条可爱的丹麦的小美人鱼3)One day they crossed the_______bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stoneB. Chinese old stoneC. old stone ChineseD. Chinese stone old4)一根爷爷传给我的长长的棕色的波斯木纹手杖A long brown Persian wooden walking stick from my grandpa(老师可自选补充)a.特殊形容词的位置(1) 形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面。
➢I had initially thought that there would be nothing serious because it was fairly common for an old man to catch illness.本来我以为没什么大问题的,毕竟人老了,有病痛是在所难免的。
(2) well, ill等表达健康状况、情感类形容词只作表语,不做定语。
中考英语复习语法攻关五 形容词和副词
( )5.(2017·北部湾经济区第35题)She closed the door ________ in order not to make her grandpa awake. A.angrily B.loudly C.clearly D.quietly
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【典题答案】
1.D。考查副词词义辨析。题意“蒂娜,________ 关上门。 你哥哥在为考试而学习。”clearly 清楚地; easily容易地;widely广泛地;quietly安静地。根据 句意可知是安静地关上门,故选D。 2.B。考查形容词和副词的混合辨析。题意“这个 男孩________问我:‘打扰了,你们学校有图书馆 吗?’”polite 礼貌的,形容词;politely 礼貌地, 副词;
4
【典题答案】
1.A。考查形容词词义辨析。题意“一棵________ 树在河流附近。”首先排除C,描述树通常用tall, big,又因前面有不定冠词a,故选A。 2.C。考查形容词词义辨析。题意“——吉米经常 在他的空闲时间做志愿者吗?——是的。他经常为 别人修理________电脑。”根据题意和选项可知, 电脑坏了才需要修理,故选C。
4 sleeping 指“在睡觉的”,作形容词和现在分词
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2.常见现在分词形容词和过去分词形容词的辨析
ed的形容词 moved 感动的
ing的形容词 moving 移动的;动人的
excited 激动的,兴奋的
exciting 使人激动的;令 人兴奋的
surprised 感到惊讶的
surprising 令人惊讶的
closed 关着的;不公开的 closing 收盘的;结束的
relaxed 悠闲的
松懈的;放松的;
02 形容词和副词要点精读与精练-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识+语篇能力双清(通用版)
备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识+语篇能力双清(通用版)形容词和副词1I. 形容词1.形容词的位置:形容词作定语通常前置,但在下列情况下后置熟记口诀就可以顺利解题:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠。
规则:限定语(The、A)+ 描绘性形容词+ size(小)+ shape(形状)+ age(年龄、时间)+ color(颜色)+ origin(国籍、来源)+ material(材料)+ purpose(目的)+ 名词。
▲This ________ girl is Linda’s cousin. (05北京卷)A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish2.复合形容词的构成As he looked at the goat, it rolled over, dead. 当他看着山羊的时候,山羊翻了个身,死了。
Afraid of difficulties, they prefer to take the easy road.由于害怕困难,他们宁愿走好走的路。
II.副词的分类:形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级,比较级和最高级。
比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est,多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。
any, a great deal ;2. 表示“最高程度“的形容词没有最高级和比较级。
如:favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect ,superior,junior 等。
3.一、单项选择1.— Which do you like better, math or physics?—Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as _________ as physics.A .interestingB .more interestingC .less interestingD .most interesting 2.—What’s the second ________ river in China?—The Yellow River.知识强化2A.longer B.the longer C.longest D.the longest 3.—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup. —Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen.A.a less amazing B.the most amazing C.a more amazing D.the least amazing 4.Most people don’t like eating lemons because they taste ________.A.lovely B.sweet C.delicious D.sour5.Of the two math problems, Jacky worked out the ________ one. He gave up the difficult one. A.more difficult B.most difficult C.easier D.easiest6.—It will be ________ this afternoon.—Well, we’d better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.A.rainy B.cloudy C.windy D.sunny7.— This song seems ________ these days. It was played everywhere when it came out. —That’s true. We seldom hear it now.A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular 8.Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family.A.young B.younger C.the younger D.the youngest 9.Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s _________ ev ent at the Beijing Winter Olympics. A.exciting B.more excitingC.most exciting D.the most exciting10.—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach?—Yes. It’s ________ of all.A.convenient B.more convenient C.most convenient D.the most convenient 11.After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest 12.Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.the coolest 13.An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.A.lies; dies B.lay; died C.lain; dead D.lying; dying 14.— Uncle Wang, could you tell me the secret of your good health?— In my view, ______ vegetables and ______ meat.A.less; less B.more; more C.more; less D.less; more 15.Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot. A.more popular B.the most popular C.more difficult D.the most difficult 16.________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.A.The more carefully; the fewerB.The more careful; the fewerC.The less careless; the less17.—Coffee or tea, Frank?—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 18.Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world.A.a cleverer B.the cleverest C.a shyer D.the shyest 19.Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s ________ than by plane. A.interesting B.less interesting C.more interesting D.most interesting 20.The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the ________ it will be for our future. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst21.Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A.colorful B.colorfully C.more colorful D.the most colorful 22.—Jessica, it’s raining ________ outside.—Oh, you should be ________ when you drive to work.A.hard; careful B.hardly; careful C.hard; carefully D.hardly; carefully 23.With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to travel to Chengdu.A.easier B.easilier C.more easy D.more easily 24.The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.A.lonely; alone B.alone; alone C.alone; lonely D.lonely; lonely 25.—Do you want to buy the chair?—No. I want to buy a bigger one because it may be much ________.A.quicker B.more comfortable C.more comfortably D.more quickly 26.Credit cards (信用卡)matter a lot ________ than before. We usually pay with smart phones now.A.little B.fewer C.less D.more27.I think there’s no need to buy such an expensive coat for a kid. I’d like a ________ one. A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.lower28.Elsa has ________ rice than Daniel.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less29.Now people can send messages with their voices. It is ________ than using a keyboard. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest30.— Do you know that Tom is one of ______ students in his class?—Yes, I do. He’s as ______ as my brother.A.the tallest;taller B.tallest;taller C.the tallest;tall D.tallest;tall 31.Zhao Chen ran ________ of all the students at the sports meeting.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.less fast 32.Although Lingling studies online at home, she studies ________ than before.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest 33.People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always 34.—Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.—That’s OK. I won’t use it until next weekend.A.completely B.recently C.quietly D.clearly35.Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school.A.often B.always C.usually D.never36.Why does John act so ________? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.A.happily B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly37.Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never38.Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail. A.enough careful B.careful enough C.enough careless D.careless enough 39.Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.A.nearly B.never C.often D.always 40.—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?—It must be Bob. I think he runs ________.A.faster B.fastest C.more slowly D.most slowly 41.What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.For example D.As a result 42.— Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this term again.—That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects.A.worst B.worse C.best D.better 43.Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations! A.better B.best C.beautifully D.most beautiful 44.Amy has read many history books, so she learns history________ of all the subjects. A.well B.bad C.best D.worst45.The kid is doing his lessons ________ in order to pass the test.A.wildly B.carefully C.lazily46.—You have made great progress on your study.—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.A.the more careless B.the more careful C.the worse D.the harder 47.Listen to me __________, or you can't follow me.A.care B.careful C.carefully48.Mum, the supermarket next to our house has a big sale. We can buy some fresh fruit _______ there.A.early B.quickly C.cheaply49.Tom studies ________, so he ________ fails the exam.A.hardly; hardly B.hard; hardly C.hard; hard D.hardly; hard 50.Kunqu Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.A.hardly B.widely C.suddenly D.badly二、完成句子51.英语课上,凯特听得比其他任何学生都认真。
中考英语:形容词、副词课件精选全文完整版
举出几个常见系动词 look feel sound taste smell become get grow turn seem remain stay keep
形容词和宾语一起构成复合 宾语.e.g.
We must keep the classroom clean. He made us happy.
当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后
I have something important to tell you. Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
The trees turn green in spring. I am alone on the island. 只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个?
4.Ann is a little___y_o_u_n__g_e_r than Joan,but she is much___t_al_le_r__ .(young,tall)
5.The Changjiang River is very _____lo__n_g.It's The third___lo_n__g_e_st___ river in the world. (long)
It’s getting darker and darker .
eg: wetter and wetter: more and more beautiful
In spring, the days are getting longer and longer. ▪ ⑥“the+比较级...the+比较级”表示越……越……;
中考英语 词汇与语法—形容词、副词素材
中考英语词汇与语法满分快车道书稿第五章形容词·副词形容词用来修饰、说明名词或不定代词,表示人或物的性质、特征和状态。
而副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,有时也能修饰名词,表示时间、地点、方式、程度、动作等。
第一节知识点概述一、形容词(一)形容词在句子中的作用1.作定语。
如:a beautiful park 一座美丽的公园a powerful socialist country 一个强大的社会主义国家something serious 严重的事2.作表语。
如:The play Tea-house(茶馆)is both moving and interesting.It is getting warm.3.作宾语补足语。
如:Who left the window open?We should keep the reading-room quiet.4.“定冠词the + 形容词”表示一类人或物,作“主语或宾语”,意思为“……的一种人”,“……的东西或事情。
” 如:The new will take the place of the old . (新事物将代替旧事物)Man loves the true, the good, the beautiful; and hates the false, the ugly, the bad. (人们爱真、善、美, 恨假、丑、恶)5.有些形容词只能作表语如:ill, glad, asleep, afraid, alive (活着的),alone(单独的)6.使役动词加-ed 和–ing都可构成形容词,加-ed形容词表示“人感到如何”,加-ing形容词则用来描写事物,如:We were excited, / the exciting news.7.有些名词加后缀可变成形容词,如:lovely friendly, windy, crowded, careful, careless, wooden, sunny, rainy等8.形容词和介词有固定搭配,如:different from, the same as, far from, near(close)to , afraid of, full of 等有的还可和连系动词一起构成短语be (become) interested in, be good (poor) atbe pleased with, be bad for, be harmful to等9.形容词用在感觉动词后面,如:look, seem, taste, small, feel, 可用作表语。
中考英语语法精讲例析 形容词 副词
中考英语语法精讲例析形容词副词中考英语语法精讲例析形容词副词(一) 知识概要形容词的用法很活跃,在英语中用处也很多,但英语中修饰可数名词和不可数名词的修饰语和词组有时不同,要特别加以注意。
下面将初中学习阶段中遇到的修饰可数名词的词和词组归纳如下:an, n, several, se, a fe, a lt, lts, plent, plent f, a lt f, a large nuber f, enugh。
而修饰不可数名词的词或词组如下:uh, n, se, a lt, a great deal, lts, plent, a lt f, plent f。
其中se, n, a lt f, plent f既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。
英语中形容词与副词有原级、比较级、最高级之分,其规则如下:构词法原级比较级最高级加er,或est Tallungertallestungest只加r或largenierlargerlargest重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写该字母加er、htbiggerfatterhtterfattesthttest不规则变化的形容词或副词:原级比较级最高级gd better best ell better best bad rse rst badl rse rst an re stst re stlittle less lest far farther further farthest furthesteldereldest要注意的是许多形容词同时又是副词,如:ba, all, alne, either, far, high, sl等。
而有些形容词则要经过一定变化才能转为副词,其规律如下:构词法形容词副词一般加l arefulindindl尾是时将变成i加l Happ buseasHappilbusileasil其他truefull pssible shhle trul terribl full pssibl shlhll在学习过程中要注意其变化。
中考英语语法复习讲义之形容词与副词三个级别的用法
形容词与副词三个级别的用法(1).没有东西相比,用原级;两者相比,用比较级;三者或以上相比,用最高级。
如:This story book is interesting(没比较,原级).This story book is more interesting than that one (两者比,比较级).This story book is the most interesting of the three books.(三者比,最高级)(2)三个级别的暗示词及句型。
原级:①.very, so, too, quite, rather + 原级The man is very (so, quite, rather) kind.It's too cold outside. Come in please.②.as + 原级as,not as (so) + 原级asHe is as tall as his brother.Lesson 1 is not as (so) difficult as Lesson 2. 第1 课不如第2课难。
③.原级+ enoughHe is not old enough to go to school.他不够年纪上学。
比较级:①.比较级+than Health is more important than wealth.健康比财富更重要。
This tree is taller than that one.④.far, much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, still + 比较级Li Jun is far(much, a lot) stronger than Li Ming.I am a little (a bit) younger than Lucy.⑤.比较级+比较级或“more and more +原级表示“越来越…工Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.我们国家正变得越来越强。
中考英语语法汇总专题复习(四)形容词与副词
专题四形容词与副词一. 形容词:形容词主要用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的。
形容词在句中可用作表语、定语、补语等。
1作定语,放在名词前,something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词之后;形容修饰疑问代词时,也须放在其后。
如:It’s a cold and windy day. Would you likesomething hot to drink?What else can you see? 你还能看见其它什么东西?2.作表语,放在系动词之后。
常见的系动词有be, become, get(变), turn(变), feel, look(看起来),seem, smell, sound, taste。
如:He looks happy today. Silk feels soft. 绸子摸起来很软。
Milk is able to turn bad easily in summer.3.作宾补,放在宾语之后★We are making our country strong.4.形容词的排列顺序:如:a big yellow Chinese wooden ship(一个黄色的大型中国木船)★前置形容词(作定语)的顺序为:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠;①“限定词”包括:冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词等。
②表观点的“描绘”性形容词如:beautiful、bad、interesting、great等。
③“大长高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词big,small, ,short, tall④表示“形状”的词如:round, square等。
⑤年龄,新旧,颜色的形容词young,old,new,white,red等⑥“国籍”指一个国家或地区的词。
Chinese,rural(乡村的)⑦“材料”的词如:wooden, woolen, stone,silk等。
初中英语语法:形容词和副词(共46张PPT)
形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法 LOGO
注意
①在比较等级中常用much, far, even等常 修饰比较级,表程度。 ②在比较等级的句型中,比较的双方必须是同 类事物,否则会引起歧义。即人与人, 物与 物的比较。
形容词副词比较级、最高级的变化与运用方法 LOGO
注意
③形容词最高级前一般有定冠词,但如果前边也有 物主代词,名词所有格等词来修饰时,定冠词the 常被省略。 Gary is my the best friend. (误) Gary is my best friend. (正)
形容词
所作成分
形容词所作成分 LOGO
作定语 一般放在所修饰词的前面
She is a nice girl.
形容词所作成分 LOGO
作表语 放在系动词 am, is, are, feel, taste....后面
My uncle looks young.
形容词所作成分 LOGO
形容词所作成分 LOGO
副词的分类及所做成分 LOGO
修饰动词 通常放在被修饰动词的后面
大卫跳得很高
David jumps high.
副词的分类及所做成分 LOGO
修饰形容词和副词 通常放在被修饰词的前面
他的裤子太长了
His trousers are too long.
副词的分类及所做成分 LOGO
时间副词,地点副词和方式副词
名词变形容词形容词副词比较级最高级的变化与运用方法logo形容词副词比较级最高级的变化与运用方法三个等级小明很高小华比小明高小亮在他们三个人当中是最高的比较级最高级比较级最高级33以上logo形容词副词比较级最高级的变化与运用方法logo形容词副词比较级最高级的变化与运用方法logo形容词副词比较级最高级的变化与运用方法原级的用法myuncl否定shedoesnumpasso一样hishirtmine
中考英语语法专题形容词和副词 (共47张PPT)
副词 deep near hard
词义 adj./adv. 深 adj./adv. 邻近 adj./adv. 努力
副词 deeply nearly hardly
C
to ask me. C. free
A
B. calm
5. It's every policeman's dream to keep people the traffic in good order. A. safe B. healthy
B
and
C. hard boys and girls.
6. —Who is your favorite singer, Mike? —Xue Zhiqian. He is very
—Yes. They are all
A.afraid of
B. B friendly to
9. —I feel really
A. patient
before the interview.
B. nervous C. cool
—Take it easy. Sure you're the best.
4. —Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech? —Certainly, feel A. good
◆形容词
形容词词义辨析是遵义中考的必考点,主要考查同类形容词及其他 类形容词词义辨析。 中考常见同类形容词
人物状 态类(2013.41) weak虚弱的 lazy懒惰的, strong强壮的,sick 生病的,active活跃的,shy害羞的, old老 的, young年轻的, tired疲劳的,hungry 饥饿的thirsty渴的 full饱的,sleepy瞌睡的, lonely寂寞的,孤独的
中考英语语法专项复习—形容词和副词(共44张PPT)
形容词和副词
•形容词在句中作: 表语、定语和宾语的补 足语
•副词在句中常作:状语
I think I can finish the work _e_a_s_ily_(容易地).
The little girl lived _h_a_p_p_ily_(幸福) in her new family.
•The more, the better.
他们学校比我们的大.
Their school is larger than usx.
.
Their school is larger than our√s.
在冬天,北京的天气比上海冷.
The weather of Beijing is colder than Shanghai in wintexr.
He runs (the) most slowly of all.
David is the _yo_u_n_g_e_s_t (最小的) of the family, and he is loved
by all his brothers and sisters.
2. 最高级…, A, B or C?
3. much/a lot/even/still/ a bit/a little/far/any+ 比较级
•He is much better today. •Frank is even stronger than his father.
Please take this
medicine, or you’ll feel even _w_o_rs_e_(更 糟).
1. 比较级 + than
•My shirt is cheaper than his.