主谓一致复习

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中考英语总复习之主谓一致-详解与练习

中考英语总复习之主谓一致-详解与练习

定义:主谓一致是指1。

语法形式上要一致,即单复数形式与谓语要一致。

2。

意义上要一致,即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致.3。

就近原则,即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语。

一般来说,不可数名词用动词单数,可数名词用动词复数.主谓一致的用法:1.单数名词(代词),不可数名词作主语时,谓语用单数形式,复数名词(代词)作主语,谓语用复数形式。

例如:The desk is Tom’s。

这张桌子是汤姆的.Some water is in the bottle. 一些水在瓶子里.The students are playing football on the playground. 这些学生正在操场上踢足球.2。

many a+单数名词作主语,意义虽为“许多”,但谓语要用单数形式。

例如: Many a student has been to Shanghai. 许多学生到过上海。

3. more than one+单数名词作主语,谓语用单数。

例如:More than one student has ever been to Beijing. 不止一个学生曾经去过北京。

4. 表示时间,价格,重量,数目,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,这些通常作一个整体概念,谓语用单数形式。

例如:Two months is a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。

Twenty pounds isn’t so heavy。

2 0英镑并不太重。

Ten miles isn't a long distance. 1 0英里并不是一段很长的距离。

Five minus four is one. 5减4等于1。

5。

主语是each/every+单数名词+and(each/every)+单数名词时,谓语动词用单数。

例如:Each boy and each girl has got a seat. 每个男孩和女孩都有一个座位。

(完整版)专四语法复习:主谓一致

(完整版)专四语法复习:主谓一致
morale. When we'll go out for an outing has been
decided.
1.3 语法一致原则
注意:※关系代词what引导的从句作主语视 情况而定。※
① 我需要的是一个平静的生活。 ② 我需要的只是些安眠药。 What I need is a peaceful life. What I need are some sleeping pills.
proverb. • Gone with the Wind is an American epic
historical romance film.
知識 專業 創新 熱情 活力
单选题 1分
Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another.
A is B are C am D be
提交 知識 專業 創新 熱情 活力
其他
• 1.书名、电影名或格言等专有名词做主语 • No Pains, No Gains is a widely quoted
changing the plan.
知識 專業 創新 熱情 活力
III.就近原则
• 3.2 用连词or,either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also等连接的并列主语
• 要么是他要么是你拿了我的笔记本。 • Either he or you have taken my notebook. • 真题:
及应用
Teaching Contents
主 定义 谓 三原则 一 种类 致 真题解析
练习
Agreement(主谓一致)

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)

高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)I. 考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。

处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则:1. 语法一致,即在语法形式上取得一致。

例如,主语为单数形式,谓语动词也为单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也采取复数形式。

a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2. 意义一致,即从意义着眼处理一致关系。

a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. ( 单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员)b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个数目)3. 邻近原则,即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。

a. A man of abilities are needed.(动词are不与主语a man一致,而与其邻近的复形名词abilities 形式上一致。

二、主谓一致注意要点:1. 当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时,往往可根据意义一致的原则,把这些复数名词看作一个整体,谓语动词采取单数形式。

a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体,则要根据语法一致地原则,谓语动词用复数形式。

a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2. 如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时,其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则:如所指为复数意义,谓语动词用复数形式;如所指为单数意义,则谓语动词用单数形式。

中考英语专题复习主谓一致

中考英语专题复习主谓一致

中考英语专题复习主谓一致Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#中考英语专项复习------主谓一致【主谓一致命题】1、主谓一致的语法一致原则2、主谓一致的整体一致原则3、主谓一致的就近一致原则4、主谓一致的意义一致原则5、主谓一致的附加原则【考点】一、由or, either... or... , neither... nor... , not only...but also... , whether...or...等连接并列主语时,常采用就近原则,动词与最靠近的主语保持一致。

【考例】Not only Jim but also his sister ______a few cities in the southsince they came to China.[临沂市]A.will visit B. has visited C.have visitedD .visitedNeither Jim nor his cousins _______to America, but _____of them know the country very well. [0潍坊市]A.have been;a11 B. have been; both C has been; all D.has been; both二、 the number of + 复数名词,主语是the number(数量),谓语动词用单数;a number of +复数名词,主语是复数名词,a number of作定语, 相当于many,谓语动词用复数。

【考例】Look! There _______ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square. (包头) A. are a number of deer B. are a number of deers C. is a number of deerD. is a number of deersThe number of ________ in our class ________ fifty. (烟台)A. student, isB. the students, areC. the students, isD. students, are三、动词不定式、动名词以及名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。

主谓一致和倒装句考点聚焦和精讲中考英语语法复习

主谓一致和倒装句考点聚焦和精讲中考英语语法复习

主谓一致和倒装句考点聚焦和精讲【中考主谓一致和倒装句考点聚焦】1、主谓一致(包括:语法一致原则,意义一致原则和邻(就)近一致原则);2、倒装句。

一主谓一致在英语句子里,谓语受主语支配,其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。

主谓一致必须遵循三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则和邻(就)近一致原则。

1、语法一致的原则语法一致是指主语和谓语在语法形式上取得一致,即主语是单数形式,谓语也采用单数形式;主语是复数形式,谓语也必须采用复数形式。

(1)主语是以下情况时,谓语动词用单数形式:不可数名词、可数名词单数、单数代词、不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)、从句等。

1.Coffee more popular in western countries. 咖啡在西方国家更流行。

2.The girl under the tree my friend. 在树下的女孩是我的朋友。

3.He to school early every morning. 他每天早上上学早4.To work hard necessary for a student. 对于学生来说努力学习是必要的。

5.Doing eye exercises good for your eyes. 做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。

6.What he said not true. 他说的话是不对的。

【注意】what引导的主语从句,后面的谓语动词多数情况下用单数形式,但如果表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时,主句的谓语动词可以用复数形式。

What he left me are some old books. 他留给我的是一些旧书。

(2)主语是可数名词复数、复数代词,谓语动词用复数形式。

1.Some boys playing in the park. 一些男孩在公园里玩。

2.They been swimming for 2 hours. 他们已经游泳两个小时了。

复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳经典

复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳经典

复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳经典一、主谓一致1.This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ____________well.A.sells B.sellC.is sold D.are sold【答案】A【解析】句意:这些听力材料,连同它的光盘卖得很好。

根据句意,东西卖的好,表示现在的一种状态,故用一般现在时。

并且当sell后接副词时,其主动形式表示被动含义。

together with 连接几个主语时,谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致,即与 listening material 保持一致,所以sell用单数形式;故答案选A。

点睛:表示事物性质或特点的,用主动形式表示被动语态。

此处表示这个听力材料卖得好,sell可用作及物动词和不及物动词,其主语一般是指人,但是在表示某物卖得不错时,要用主动语态表示被动。

together with 连接几个主语时,谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致,即采用就远原则,本句是与listening material保持一致,所以谓语动词用单数形式。

故答案选A。

2.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.are C.was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡?-都可以,我不在意”。

根据either可知,空处用单数,排除B;且根据句意可知,用一般现在时,故选A。

3.The number of the elderly(老人) increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.A.is; will take B.are; are taken C.is; will be taken D.are; will take【答案】C【解析】句意:中国老年人的数量在不断增加,随着中国经济的发展,他们将得到更好的照顾。

最新复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳

最新复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳

最新复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳一、主谓一致1.______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Not only; but also B.Either; orC.Neither; nor D.Both; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:托尼不喜欢,福兰克也不喜欢这张唱片,他们认为音乐太吵闹了。

A. Not only; but also……不但……而且。

与后句矛盾,错;B. Either; or或者……或者……:与后句矛盾,错;C. Neither; nor……既不……也不;D. Both; and……和……都,与后句句意矛盾,错。

故选C。

考点:考查连词辨析。

2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。

考点:考查主谓一致。

3.In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.A.is B.was C.are D.will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在不久的将来,我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。

选项A、C为一般现在时;B为一般过去时;D为一般将来时。

根据In the near future可知,本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。

该结构有两种表达:there is going to be或there will be。

高三语法复习主谓一致

高三语法复习主谓一致

主谓一致1. 集合名词作主语, 动词可用单数, 也可以用复数。

主要由句子的意思决定。

强调整体谓语动词用单数;指全体人员时, 动词则用复数。

这一类常见的集合名词有public, family, class, crowd, population, team, group,crowd, audience等。

His family ____a large one. 他们是个大家庭。

His family __________________ the TV. 他们全家人都在看电视。

2. 某些名词如people, police, cattle等,形式上是单数, 但意义上是复数, 谓语动词应用复数。

people 指“民族”时是例外。

The police ____________ the thief. (catch)警察已经抓到了那个小偷The cattle _____________ grass on the hill. (eat) 牛在山上吃草某些名词如clothes, trousers, shoes, glasses等, 通常只用其复数形式, 但当它们被a pair of 修饰时, 谓语动词用单数。

如:The shoes _____ worn out. 鞋子破了。

The pair of shoes _____ worn out. 这双鞋破了。

3. and连接两个或两个以上单数名词或者代词作主语的时候,谓语动词有以下两种情况:(1)如果指两个或两个以上不同的人或事物的时候,谓语动词用复数。

He and she _________playing basket ball . 他和她都喜欢打篮球。

(2) 但如果连接两个以上的名词指的是同一人或物, 或指同一概念的时候, 谓语要用单数。

The singer and dancer______ several solo concerts every year. (give)那个歌唱家兼舞蹈演员每年要举办几场演唱会。

主谓一致(20张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

主谓一致(20张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

B 主语中含有介词短语 together with,谓语动词应和它前
面的主语 he 保持一致,故 A、D 项错误;by oneself=on one's
own独自。故选 B。
( )10.Robert with his two kids ________ to
the beach for vacation every year.
________ going to visit Shanghai in July.How about you? —I'm afraid I have to stay at home ________.
A. are; on my own
B.is; by myself
C.is; by my own
D.are; on myself
4.动词不定式、动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。如: To be a pilot is his dream. 成为一名飞行员是他的梦想。
5.由不定代词 either, neither, each, one, everyone, someone, anyone, no one, somebody, anybody, everybody, something, anything, nothing, everything 等作主语或修饰主语时,谓语动词 通常用单数。如:
可数名词,谓语动词要用单数。故选 D。
THANK YOU
The old think the young are happier than them. 老人们认为年轻人比他们幸福。
The Smiths like watching TV. 史密斯一家人喜欢看电视。
7.分数、百分比及 some, half of, part of, lots of, the rest of 等后接单数名词或不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;接

中考英语复习《主谓一致》

中考英语复习《主谓一致》

for us.
A. am
B. is
C. are
(2018 湖南永州)
2. Listen! The little girl __C___ singing in the room.
A. /
B. are C. is
(2017 黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
3. Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary
就近一致
1.以or, not only ... but also ..., either ... or ..., neither ... nor ... 等连接的名词(或代词)作主语时,谓语动词要和离它 最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 例句:Neither I nor he knows how to do it. 无论是我还是他都不知道怎么做。
A. am
B. is
C. are
7.—Not only you but also I__A___ interested
in the cartoon.
A. am
B. is C. are D. was
(2019 广元改编)
8.—What's in the picture on the wall?
—There ___C__ a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
a lot of (lots of, a pair of 等)+ 名词;分数/百分数+ of +名 词和the rest / most of +名词 作主语时
谓语动词的数由名词决定, 如果是不可数名词,则谓 Lots of people have 语动词用单数;如果是可 learnt Chinese. 数名词复数,则谓语动词 很多人都学过汉语。 用复数。

高考英语语法复习二:主谓一致

高考英语语法复习二:主谓一致

语法复习二、主谓一致在英语句子里,谓语受主语支配,其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。

寻其规律,大致可归纳为三个原则,即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原则。

(一)语法一致原则:语法上一致就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。

1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式;主语为复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。

如:His father is working on the farm. / To study English well is not easy. / What he said is very important for us all. / The children were in the classroom two hours ago. / Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.注意:由what引导的主语从句,后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式,但若表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时,主句的谓语动词用复数形式。

如:What I bought were three English books. / What I say and do is (are) helpful to you.2、由连接词and或both … and连接起来的合成主语后面,要用复数形式的谓语动词。

如:Lucy and Lily are twins. / She and I are classmates. / The boy and the girl were surprised when they heard the news. / Both she and he are Y oung Pioneers.注意:①若and所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物时,它后面的谓语动词就应用单数形式。

如:The writer and artist has come.; / ②由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有no, each, every more than a (an) , many a (an)修饰时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。

2024新高考英语语法复习(主谓一致)

2024新高考英语语法复习(主谓一致)

易混易错点突破 1.被every、each、many a、no等限定的单个主语由and连接时,谓语动词 仍用单数形式。其中,后一个限定词可省略。 例句 Each boy and(each)girl has an apple. 每个男孩和每个女孩都有一个苹果。 2.两个单数名词由and连接表示同一个人、同一个物时,谓语动词用单 数。 例句 The scientist and professor has made a great contribution to the research. 这个科学家兼教授已经对这项研究作出了巨大的贡献。
用单数形式;可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词使用 珀西的汉语取得了很大进步。
复数形式
The Greens are very fond of working on the farm.
格林一家非常喜欢在农场工作。
表示时间、距离、长度、金额、重量等的复数 名词作主语时,常被看作整体,谓语动词用单数
Twenty years is a long time. 二十年是一段很长的时间。 A hundred miles is quite a long drive,isn't it?一百 英里是一段很长的车程,例句
I'd rather they didn't hear of the news.我宁愿他们没有听到这个 消息。
I'd rather I had not told him the bad news.我宁愿没有告诉过他 那个坏消息。
虚拟语气在“It is (high) time+that从句”中
他看上去好像是名艺术家。
从句谓语动词先于主句谓 had+过去分词 语动词发生
If only I had seen the film!=How I wish I had seen the film!我要是看过那部电影该多好啊! She speaks English so fluently as if she had stayed in America for a long time.她说英语如此流利, 好像她在美国待过很长时间。

高中英语2025届高考语法复习主谓一致知识讲解

高中英语2025届高考语法复习主谓一致知识讲解
表示时间、度量、距离等的名词短语
用单数
Five years is a long time to wait for an answer.
The+形容词
表示一类人
用复数
The old are well taken care of in China.
表示一类事物或抽象概念
用单数
The beautiful is loved by all.爱美之心,人皆有之。
就近一致
Are you or he going to be in charge of the factory?
Either your students or Mr Zhang knows about it.
注意:
(1)由and连接的并列单数主语前如果有no,each,every,many a等修饰语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
what引导的主语从句
根据从句表达的意义而定
What we need are experienced workers.
What surprised me most was his way of speaking.
表示由两部分构成的事物的名词
常用复数
My trousers are old, so I want to buy a new pair.
名词/代词后带有with/together with/as well as/no less than/along with...等短语
与名词/代词保持一致
The old lady as well as her two daughters goes shopping every weekend.
Tom together with his sister studies Japanese in Japan.

初中英语语法复习主谓一致讲解及练习

初中英语语法复习主谓一致讲解及练习

中考语法专题复习---主谓一致主谓一致的概念。

所谓主谓一致是指“主语和谓语动词”之间,即(主语的人称和单复数形式)决定着(谓语动词对应的形式)。

(一)主谓一致的种类一、【语法一致】1. <and连接>两个或两个以上单数名词或者代词作主语的时候,谓语动词有以下两种情况:(1) 如果指两个或两个以上不同的人或事物的时候,谓语动词用复数。

He and she _____both students of this school.他和她都是这个学校的学生。

(2)如果连接两个以上的名词指的是同一个人或物, 或者指同一概念的时候, 谓语要用单数。

The singer and dancer____ going to give us a performance. 那个歌唱家兼舞蹈演员要给我们表演。

The knife and fork ____on the table. 刀叉在桌子上。

2. 如果主语是<不定式, 动词ing形式或主语从句>的时候,谓语动词一般用单数。

When he is coming seems very important. 他什么时候要来看起来很重要。

Collecting stamps is his hobby. 收集邮票是他的爱好。

To love her is not to break her wings. 爱她就不该折断她自由飞翔的翅膀。

3. 定语从句的<关系代词who, which, that>在从句中作主语时,要与<先行词>的人称和数保持一致。

Those who enjoy singing may join us.Tom, who is your friend, should help you.with, along with, together with, as well as, besides, like, without, except, but, including如果句子中有这些连接词和主语连用,谓语动词的数<随主语的变化>而变化(就近原则)。

考点+11+主谓一致(精讲)备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习重难点冲冲冲(全国通用)

考点+11+主谓一致(精讲)备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习重难点冲冲冲(全国通用)

3.集体名词(如family,team,crowd,company,class,group,government ...)如果表示整体概念,则谓语动词用单数 形式,如果表示集体中的成员,则谓语动词用复数形式。 My family are going on vacation next month. 我们一家人下个月要去度假。 My family is a small one with three people. 我家是一个有三口人的小家庭。 4.people,police,cattle等集合名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 The police are helping a girl find her parents. 警察正在帮助一个女孩找她的父母。 People there are living a happy life. 那儿的人们生活得很快乐。
8.某些只有复数形式的名词(如clothes,trousers,shorts,pants,shoes,gloves ...)作主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式。 My glasses were worn out. 我的眼镜坏了。 9.不定式或动词-ing形式作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 Reading is learning. 读书就是学习。 To see is to believe. 眼见为实。


近 原



分 肆
有时谓语动词的形式与靠近它的主语一致,这种原则叫作就近一致原则。 1.由either ...or ...,neither ...nor ...,not only ...but (also) ...,not ...but ... 或or连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与较近的主语保持一致。 Not only my parents but also I am looking forward to meeting my uncle. 不只是我父母,我也盼望看到我叔叔。 2.there be ...和here be ...这两个句式中的动词be常与最近的主语在数上保持一致。 There is a table and three chairs in Tom’s room. 在汤姆的房间有一张桌子和三把椅子。

最新复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳

最新复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳

最新复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳一、主谓一致1.Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A.have beenB.have goneC.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:除了汤姆和玛丽之外,我们班上每个人都去过北京。

考查现在完成时。

由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时,构成为:have /has+动词过去分词;have been to表示去过某地,已经回来;have gone to表示去了某地,可能在路上,也可能已经到达;根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.可知,这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外,我们班上每个人都去过北京,说明去过北京都已经回来了,所以用have been to。

本句的主语是everyone,所以助动词用has,故答案选C。

2.There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager. A.both; and B.neither; norC.either; or D.not only; but also【答案】C【解析】句意:只有一个位置,老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。

根据句意因为只有一个位置,结合选项,推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理,即固定短语either…or…,或者…或者,故答案选C。

点睛:A. both; and两者都…,连接两个不同的词语作主语时,谓语动词用复数;B. neither; nor既不…也不…;C. either; or或者…或者…;D. not only; but also不仅…而且…;B、C、D三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,就是我们所说的“就近原则”。

2023-2024学年 高考英语复习 主谓一致(subject-verb agreement)

2023-2024学年  高考英语复习 主谓一致(subject-verb agreement)

⑤ The government
(has, have) donated a large sum of
money to the show.
⑥ The government
(has, have) different opinions about
the reality show.
6. the + 形容词作主语:
语法一致原则
单主单谓 复主复谓
二、♥ 意义一 致
5. family, team, class, crowd, audience, government, group, police, public, crew等集体名词作主语时, 如强调整体,谓语动词用_单__数__形式; 如果强调集体中的成员个体,谓语动词用_复_数___形式。
Practice 2
① Each of the showsa_t_tr_a_c_ts__ (attract) millions of audience.
② Neither of them _k_n_o_w_s__ (know) who will win until the end.
③ Everybody usually _w_a_n_ts__ (want) to be present at the scene of the show. ④Someone often deliberatelpyl_a_y_s____(play) tricks to others.
Practice7
① Most of the fans often__su_p_p_o_r_t_ (support) Angela baby in the show, while 40% of the dfaisnlsik_e_______ (dislike) her performance in
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语法专项练习主谓一致1.The plural forms of the words “photo” and “potato” are ________.a. photos and potatoesb. photos and potatoesc. photos and potatosd. photos and potatoes2. He found a lot of ____were ______.a. passers-by ;grown-upsb. passer-bys; grown-upc. passer-bys; grown-upsd. passers-by; growns-up3. There ____no life on the moon.a. is said to haveb. are said to havec. is said to bed. are said to be4. A group of ____are eating _____and ____at the foot of the hilla. sheep; grass; leavesb.sheeps; grasses; leavesc. sheep; grass; leafd. sheeps; grass; leafs5. My family raise a lot of _____,including two _______a. cattles; cowsb. cows ; cattlec. cattle; cowsd. cow; cattles6. What he says and what he does _____a. does not agreeb. do not agreec. does not agree withd. not agree7. Two_____ and three _____attended the meetinga. Englishmans; Germenb. Englishmen; Germenc. Englishmen; Germans8. He left ____with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep _____.a. words; his wordsb. word; his wordc. word; wordd. the word; his word9. The _____of those buildings were broken in the hurricane.a. roofb. rovesc. roofsd. roofes10. The boy and the girl each ____toys.a. have their ownb. has their ownc. have her ownd. has her own11.She is the only one among the _____writers who _____stories for children .a. woman; writesb. women; writec. women; writesd. woman; write12. My sister has two ______a. tooth-brushesb. tooth-brushc. teeth-brushesd. teeth-brush13.The railway station is ______from our schoola. two hour’s driveb. two hour s’ drivec. two hour drived. two hours drive14. This is an old photo of my aunt’s when she had black _____, but now she has some white ______.a. hair; hairsb. hairs; hairc. hair; haird. hairs; hairs15. Li Ming’s handwriting is better than _____in his class.a. anyone else’sb. anyone’s else’sc. anyone’sd. anyone else16. This is the ________.a. student s’ exercise-bookb. student’s exercise-bookc. students’ exercise-books17. Mike and John’s ______a. father is a teacherb. fathers are teachersc. father are teachersd. fathers are teacher18. A great deal of talking and listening that _____under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless.a. is occurredb. are occurredc. occursd. occur19. “What does Mr Brown do for a living? ““He’s one of the most successful _____in the city. ”a. newspaper reporterb. newspaper’s reportersc. newspaper’s reporterd. newspaper reporters20. The museum he paid a visit _______at the end of the street.a. standb. standsc. to standd. to stands21. ______the classroom needs to be cleaned.a. Either the offices orb. The offices andc. Both the office andd. The office and22. ______food is kept in his new cave .a. Large quantities ofb. A great deal ofc. A large number ofd. Quite a few23. She wore clothes that ______a. was better than the other girlsb. was better than that of the other girlsc. were better than those of the other girlsd. were better than that of the other girls24. In every province of China _____found rich natural resources.a. haveb. arec. hasd. is25. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.a. has finishedb. has been finishedc. have finishedd. have been finished26. “I like your furniture very much .”“ Thank you. We bought _____in Shanghai.”a. the most of themb. most of themc. most of itd. the more of it27. I don’t take John’s pen because I don’t like ______a. the pen of hisb. that pen of hisc. the pen of himd. his that pen28. More than 60 percent of the world’s radio programmes ______in Englisha. isb. wasc. ared. be29. Those who ____in _____compositions, please hand them in this afternoon.a. hasn’t handed; hisb. haven’t handed; theirc. has handed ; theird. have handed ; his30. Jane is one of the best students in her class who ____by their teacher.a. were praisedb. have praisedc. was praisedd. has been praised31. On the wall ____two large portraits.a. hangb. hangsc. hangedd. was hanging32. How close parents are to their children _____a strong influence on the character of their children.a. has b have c. having d. to have33. _____work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.a. A great deal ofb. A great manyc. A large number ofd. Many34. Her ____to her children’s faults _____quite unusual .a. blind;isb. blind ; arec. blindness; isd. blindness; are35. In winter wet clothes _____near a fire.a. often hanged upb. are often hanged upc. often hung upd. are often hung up36. A library with five thousand books ______to the nation as a gift .a. are offeredb. is offeredc. have offeredd. has offered37. ______the presents _____a set of tea things from Jack .a. In ; wasb. In; werec. Among; wasd. Among; were38. The rest of the magazines _____within half an hour.a. is sold outb. are sold outc. was sold outd. were sold out39. Although the town had been attacked by the storm several times, ______was done.a. little damageb. a little damagec. few damagesd. a few damages40. There _____a lot of sugar in the jar.a. hasb. havec. isd. are41. The Chinese people _____hard-working and bravea. areb. isc. has beend. are being42. “All ______present and all _____going on well.” Our monitor said.a. is ; isb. are; arec. are; isd. is; are43. Yesterday the League secretary and monitor _____asked to make a speech at the meeting.a. isb.wasc. ared. were44. Mary as well as her sisters ______Chinese in China.a. are studyingb. have studiedc. studiesd. study45. He played on the _____for two hours and when he returned he found half his goods _____stolena. sand; wereb. sand; wasc. sands; wered. sands; was46. I, who _____your teacher, will try my best to help you with your studies.a. beingb. amc. ared. is47. The rich ______not always happy.a. areb. isc. willd. may48. ______can be done ______done.a. All; have beenb. All that; have beenc. All; hasd. All that; has been49. Either of the plans ______equally dangerous.a. areb. isc. hasd. have50. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.a. is searchingb. were searching forc. are searchingd. was searching for51. About 40 _____of the population of that country ____on farms.a. percent ; livesb. percent; livec. percents; lived. percents; lives52. This kind of apples ________a. taste goodb. tastes wellc. tastes goodd. taste well53. Your trousers ______dirty, you must have _____washeda. is; itb. are; it c are; them d. is; them54. Where ____rubbish, there are flies.a. there areb. there isc. isd. there has55. The Olympic Games _____held every four ____.a. is ; yearsb. are; yearsc. is ; yeard. are; year56. Many a man ____come to help us.a. haveb. hasc. isd. are57. The scale is a series of marks, which _____used for measuring some thing,a. are b is c. have d. has58. He is the only one of the students who _____elected.a. are b .have c. has d. is59. Alice, together with two boys, _____for having broken the rule .a. was punishedb. punishedc. were punishedd. have been punished60. The results of the examination _____that you have all made great_______a. show; progressb. shows; progressc. show; progressesd. show; progresses61. ______a good enough price for this book.a. Two yuans areb. Tow yuan arec. Two yuans isd. Two yuan is62. Many people say 10,000_____a lot of money .a. dollar isb. dollars arec. dollars isd. dollar are63. No bird and no beast _____in the lonely islanda. are seenb. is seenc. seed. sees64. Every means ______prevent the water from _____.a. are used to ; pollutingb. get used to ; pollutingc. is used to ; pollutedd. is used to ; being polluted65. The news of victories _______spreading far and wide.a. isb.arec. have beend. were66. She has set a new record, that is , the sales of her latest book ______200,000a. are reachedb. have reachedc. is reachedd. has reached67. A wide range of washing machines and refrigerators ______displayed in our showroom.a. hasb. havec. isd. are68. Each of the _____in the ship.a. passenger has his own roomb. passengers have their own roomc. passenger have their own roomd. passengers has his own room69. What we need ____good textbooks.a. isb. arec. haved. has70. What you said just now _____to do with the matter we are discussinga. have somethingb. has somethingc. had somethingd. was something71. I went to my ______last Sunday and had a good time there.a. uncle s’b. unclesc. uncle’sd. uncle72. “ Where’s your brother? ““ At ______”a. the Mr Green’sb. Greensc. Mr Green’sd. the Greens73. A long line of flags and coloured umbrellas ____seen moving towards the gate of the palace.a. areb. isc. hasd. have74. Not everybody exposed to cases of SARS_____likely to develop it.a. isb. arec. haved. has75. _____has been done.a. Ninety-nine percents of the workb. Half of what he promisedc. Two-fifths of the articlesd. Three quarter of the business76. Either your parents or your elder brother _____to attend the meeting tomorrow.a. isb. arec. are goingd. have77. Neither of the novels which ______popular with us ____been translated into Chinese.a. are; hasb. are; havec. is; haved. is; has78. Every boy and every girl _____to attend the evening party.a. wishb.wishesc. hoped. are hoping79. Large quantities of water ______needed for cooling purpose.a. isb.arec. hasd. have80. The turtle’s backbone and breastbone______on the out side of its body.a. beb. have beenc. ared. is81. Everyone who takes the examination will receive ______score report in six weeks.a. theirb. itsc. hisd. hers.82. When a person needs to take his medicine, ______the directions first.a. each will have to readb. one must readc. you have to readd. he has to read83.Neitehr you nor he _____in good health at that timea. isb. wasc. ared. were84. Shall we meet at his brother’s which ____on the other side of the street ?a. standb. isc. ared. are located85. New machinery _______introduced in the factory to enhance production .a. isb. arec. are beingd. have been86. Red deer ______for about 12 to 20 years.a. livesb. is able to livec. are livingd. live87. Electronics ______the basis of all telecommunications systems.a. have beenb. isc. ared. make88. _____of every size _____upon others which are smaller.a. Fishes…preyb. Fish …preyc. Fish…preysd. Fishes….preys。

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