辽宁省沈阳市中考英语复习资料——句子种类(学生用)

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沈阳初中英语知识点总结

沈阳初中英语知识点总结一、词汇学习1. 基础词汇：掌握日常生活、学习、工作中常用的英语单词，如颜色、数字、食物、职业等。

2. 词性变化：了解名词、动词、形容词、副词等词性的构成及其变化规则，如复数形式、过去式、现在分词等。

3. 词组搭配：学习并记忆常用的英语词组和固定搭配，例如动词短语、介词短语等。

二、语法知识1. 时态：掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等基本时态的构成和用法。

2. 语态：了解主动语态和被动语态的转换方法及其在不同情境下的应用。

3. 句型结构：熟悉简单句、并列句和复合句（包括定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等）的构成和使用。

4. 非谓语动词：学习动名词、分词（现在分词和过去分词）和不定式的用法及其在句子中的功能。

5. 情态动词：掌握can, could, may, might, must, should, oughtto等情态动词的用法和区别。

三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读：培养快速浏览文章，抓住主旨大意的能力。

2. 细读理解：通过细致阅读，理解文章的具体内容、作者观点和细节信息。

3. 推理判断：根据文章内容进行逻辑推理，做出合理的判断和推断。

4. 词汇猜测：在阅读过程中，学会根据上下文推测生词的意思。

四、写作技巧1. 句式多样性：在写作中运用不同类型的句子结构，如简单句、并列句和复合句。

2. 段落结构：掌握段落的基本结构，包括主题句、支撑句和结论句。

3. 写作类型：练习不同类型的写作，如记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文。

4. 语法准确性：确保写作中的语法正确无误，包括时态、语态、句型结构等。

5. 词汇丰富性：在写作中使用丰富多样的词汇和短语，避免重复和单一。

五、听力训练1. 对话理解：通过听力练习，提高对日常英语对话的理解能力。

2. 短文听力：加强对英语短文大意和细节信息的把握。

3. 听力策略：学习并运用有效的听力策略，如预测、关键词捕捉和信息整合。

英语中考语法复习——句子种类(特殊句式)

英语中考语法复习——（十二）句子种类（特殊句式）中考考点一：特殊疑问句1.由疑问副词构成的特殊疑问句。

疑问副词用于对状语进行提问，常用的有when(询问时间）、where(询问地点）、why(询问原因）、how(询问方式、途径、状态）等。

2.由疑问代词构成的特殊疑问句。

疑问代词可以对主语、表语、宾语提问，常用的有what(询问物；询问人的职业等）、who(询问人）、which(询问选择）、whose(询问物主）、whom(询问人，介词后）。

how often 多久一次强调动作的频度，通常对once, twice, three times等表示频度的词提问。

如：How often does he write to his mother? 他多久给他妈妈写一次信？how long 多长时间强调时间的延续，通常对for..., since...等表示一段时间的状语提问。

如：How long does it usually take you to do your homework?你通常花多长时间做作业？how soon 还有多久强调做事的速度，通常对“in+一段时间”进行提问，常用于将来时。

如：How soon will he come back? 他还有多久才回来？how far 多远针对距离进行提问。

如：How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？how long还可以表示“长度有多长”，如how long is this river?这条河有多长？What/ How about +doing sth.? 意为：做某事如何？( )1. --Can you tell me _____ it is from home to school?—Sure. It's about three kilometers.A. how muchB. how longC. how farD. how soon( )2. --______ can you get to the airport? --In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often( )3. --______ have you worked here? —For just one month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How much( )4. --We don't have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together?—OK. What about_______A. to see B seeing C. to see D. sees中考考点二：反义疑问句A. 反义疑问句的标准形式反义疑问句的标准形式是。

沈阳中考英语必会1600词 (英语版)

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2009年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语复习资料——介词(学生用)

初中英语分类练习——介词部分一．选择填空：1( ) 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on( ) 2 -There is nothing tomorrow afternoon, is there?-No. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.A. inB. atC. onD. since( ) 4 tie suddenly returned____ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during( )5 My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )6 The train is starting___five minutes.A. inB. atC. forD.still( ) 7 Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; ofD. at; on2( )1 The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years.A. for past theB. in the passC. in the pastD. for past( ) 2 We returned to our hometown___.A. next weekB. in the last weekC. last weekD. for a week( ) 3 Great changes have taken place___.A. in the last few yearB. in the last few yearsC. last yearD. on the last year3( ) 1 Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.A. inB. onC. forD. at( ) 2 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For( ) 3 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet.A. atB. onC. withD. of( ) 4 Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. in4( ) 1 He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; ia( ) 2 Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...A. onB. inC. atD. to( ) 3 Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.A.onB. ofC. toD. in( ) 4 ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning ___ Joe Hill.A. On; toB. In; of .C. On; for ,D. At; for( ) 5 Ann moved___Hangzhou___September, 1992.A. /; in iB. to; inC. to; on D, in; in( ) 6 They started off___an autumn afternoon.A. duringB. atC. inD. on5( ) 1 He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at inC. to; for; at D, for; at; to( ) 2 He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5. fA. at; in; atB. to; on; atC. in; on; atD. in; at; on( ) 3 The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.A: in B. at C. on D. of( ) 4 The children get up ___ 6 o'clock.A. atB. onC. duringD. in6( ) 1 The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.A. for; withB. on; withoutC. about; havingD. for; without( ) 2 I worked on the problem ____ a long time and I worked it out____ myself____ last.A. for; by; atB. in; with; onC. on; by; inD. for; for; at the( ) 3 A new factory will be set up:___ a year.A. forB. inC. afterD. on( ) 4 Two years___ he began to write another story-book.A. afterB. later ;C. inD. late( ) 5 We will finish the picture a day.A. inB. onC. afterD. on( ) 6 The workers had been____ strike____almost a month.A. on; inB. at; inC. on; forD. on; during( ) 7 Mr Brown had lain ____ the ground ____ four hours before they finally found him.A. on; forB. at; inC. on; afterD. in; during7( ) 1 The teacher is coming back___ an hour.A. afterB. forC. inD. before( ) 2 She lived in the mountain village____ the years 1940-1950.A. betweenB. duringC. inD. since( ) 3 Miss Wang will come to Beijing____ two days.A. afterB. inC. onD. before( ) 4 The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won ____ the end.A. byB. atC. inD. on8( ) 7 Mary had finished her homework____ the time I got home.A. untilB. byC. atD. when( ) 2 We stayed at the lab___ our teacher returned.A. tillB. byC. duringD. while( )3 They didn't leave the station___ they get on the train.A. untilB. byC. after yD. at91 Don't worry. He will return____.A. before longB. long beforeC. long long agoD. long ago2 There lived an old man, fishing at sea____.A. long beforeB. before longC. long time agoD. soon3 It was not _____ they came back.A. long beforeB. before longC. long time beforeD. long after4 I was told that his uncle had gone to France .A. long before -B. shortly afterC. before longD. long ago10( ) 1 ___ Tom gets up at five in the morning.A. SometimeB. SometimesC. Some timeD. Some times( ) 2 I remember we met each other___ last year.A. Sometime'B. some timesC. some timeD. sometimes( ) 3 Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,___.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times( ) 4 He studied English for ____ in London, and then he went to America.A. sometimesB. sometime new B. some time B. some times11( ) 1 I don't like to sit ___ Tom's right. I would like to sit ___ the back row.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; atD. at; on( ) 2 There is a brook____ red flowers and green grass___ both sides.A. of withB. with; onC. of; atD. with; in( ) 3 There are many trees ___ of the road! And ____ of the trees is growing larger and larger. ......A. on both side; a numberB. on each sides; a numberC. on both sides; the numberD. on every side; the number12( ) 1 The plane is flying _____.A. in the skyB. in. the airC. in spaceD. in sky( ) 2 There is a sweet smell___.A. in the airB. in the open airC. in the skyD. in the space( ) 3 We held an interesting party___.A. in the airB. in the skyC. in the open airD. in space( ) 4 Seen from___, the earth appears to be a big blue ball.A. the spaceB. spaceC. a spaceD. this space13( ) 1 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of( ) 2 Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim's left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on( ) 3 Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; on14( )1. -Can I look up a word____ your dictionary? -I haven't got____me. A. into; about B. in; with C. at; in D. on; on( ) 2 1 like mooncakes ____ meat ____ them.A. in; onB. with; onC. in; theD. with; in( )3 When you are ___ trouble please ask help ___ us.A. in; fromB. in; forC. on; fromD. on; of( ) 4 The shopkeeper said they had sold out the shoes____ your size.A. aboutB. inC. toD. of( ) 5 I saw him___hurry at the moment.A. in aB. inC. onD. on a15( ) 1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at2 There is a door___ the wall. "t a ^ncA. onB. toC. ofD.in( ) 3 This kind of VCD is made____ China. .A. inB. fromC. atD. on( ) 4 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with16( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 2 Don't read ____ the sun. It's bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. under; forC. with; toD. in; on( )3 The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 4 There are so many apples___ that tree.A. in JB, on C. at , D. from17( ) 1 The boat is passing___ the bridge.A. throughB. belowC. underD. across( ) 2 Two planes are flying___ the city.A. throughB. over ,C. on , D, below( ) 3 We can see a river running to the east____ the hill, .; ,A. underB. belowC. overD. on( ) 4 Do you see the kite ___ the building.A. overB. crossC. onD. above18( ) 1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB.on;toC. in; besideD. at; on( ) 2 My hometown lies___ the city. ___ I often go to the city by bike.A. 50 miles in the east; HoweverB. to the east 40 miles of; ButC. in the east 45 miles from; ButD. 35 miles east of; However( ) 3 The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside.A. inB. byC. withD. to( ) 4 Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on B/ to C. in D. with19( ) 1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___?A. throughB. acrossC. onD. in( ) 2 A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.A. without; alongB. with; throughC. next to; passD. beside; through( ) 3 The river runs____ the city.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. from( ) 4 It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.A. fromB. throughC. overD. across20( ) 1 Uncle Wang arrived____ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago.A. atB. inC., to ^D. /( ) 2 Did your friend send you something ___ the end of last week?A. atB. byC. inD. to( ) 3 The monument____ those heroes (^%) stands____the foot of the mountain.A. of; atB. to; onC. for; byD. to; at( )4 My uncle lives ____ 88 Beijing Street.A. toB. ofC. atD. on( ) 5 They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.A. for; inB. on; atC. with; atD. for; at21( ) T Wood is of ten made___paper.A. byB. fromC. ofD. into( ) 2 ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.A. With; over; atB." On; at; toC. In; about; intoD. For; with; through( ) 3; When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely.A. in; inB. out of; atC. into; inD. to; by( ) 4 A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; in22( ) 1 The tables in the restaurant are so close together that there's hardly any room to move___them.A. amongB. betweenC. in the middle ofD. at the centre of( ) 2 English is widely used for business____ different countries.A. betweenB. toC. forD. on( ) 3 Is there any difference ____ these two sentences?A. forB. inC. amongD. between( ) 4 We visited him at his workplace ___ the young trees and ask him about his work. EA. inB. amongC. betweenD. at( ) 5 There is the difference___ Chinese food and American food.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. by( ) 6 The police station is ___ the clothing shop ___ the post office.A. between; andB. among; andC. near; ofD. on; right( ) 7 He is ____ the greatest scientists in the world.A. amongB. betweenC. inD. of23( ) 7 There is a book-store ___ our house.A. atB. throughC. acrossD. near( ) 2 Our headmaster showed the visitors ____ our school.A. toB. forC. around -;D. near( ) 3 The moon is the ___ to the earth.A. closedB. nearC. nearestD. close24( ) T We have classes every day ____ Sunday.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. except for( )2 Nobody knew it ____ me.A. butB. besideC. besidesD. without( ) 3 What do you spend your time on ___ work and study?A. exceptB. besidesC. butD. without( ) 4 Do you know any other foreign language____ English.A. withoutB. besideC. besidesD. except( ) 5 We need fifteen more people ____ the twenty of us to do the job.A. besidesB. andC. exceptD. without( ) 6 No one knew where Mr Smith lived____ his daughter.A. besidesB. and C, only D. except25( ) 1 _____ the help of the teacher, Tom has made rapid progress ____ his studies.A. For; atB. Of; forC. By; onD. With; in( )2 The children are interested___this subject.A. toB. withC. inD. at( ) 3 His mother often helps him ___ English so he does better ___ English than others. ;A. with; inB. on; inC. in; withD. with; at( ) 4 I've lost my interest____physics.A. inB. onC. atD. for( ) 5 He drove away___the direction of London.A. inB. atC. toD. for( ) 6 The letter was written ___ ink.A. withB. inC. byD. at26( ) 1 ___ the money, she bought a new coat ___ her father.A. With; forB. With; toC. For; withD. To; with( ) 2 Wei Hua gets on well ___ her classmates.A. withB. inC. toD. at( ) 3 There is something wrong___my bike.A. atB. inC. onD. with( ) 4 They are filling their bags____ books and other things.A. inB. withC. ofD. by( ) 5 When the teacher heard us talking in class, he was very angry ____A. toB. withC. forD. of( ) 6 We usually cover the Christmas trees ____ colour lights.A. inB. useC. forD. with27( ) 1 -His sudden death surprised his wife.-It was so bad. His wife was surprised ____ his death.A. byB. withC.atD. on( ) 2 Don't laugh____ him, he only made a small mistake.A. atB. toC. aboutD. over( ) 3 The boy cried out ___ the top of his voice.A. atB. inC. onD. to28( ) T We Chinese people are all___ our motherland .A. famous forB. proud ofC. busy withD. good at( ) 2 The beautiful bottle was made ____ glass.A. fromB. inC. ofD. by( ) 3 This is a map___China.A. inB. atC. ofD. on( ) 4 A group___ boys and girls are dancing in the park.A. withB. ofC. forD. to29( ) 1 They are getting ready____ fly____ England____their holiday.A. for; to; toB. to; to; forC. for; for; toD. to; to; to( ) 2 What did you have ___ breakfast?A. atB. asC. forD. about( ) 3 They were invited to an important ball ____ the first time ____ their lives.A. for; inB. at; inC. on; forD. in; with( ) 4 Tom always comes late____school.A. at .B. insideC. toD. for( ) 5 Mr Smith caught hold___ Bob and said, "This is a good lesson___ you.A. of; forB. for; ofC. of; ofD. for; for( ) 6 The shop___ clothes is the right side ___ the street.A. of; at; besideB. for; on; atC. for; on; ofD. of; in; of301. It’s clear that fish cannot live _______ water .A. withB. withoutC. inD. under2. We have lived here _______ five years ago .A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after3. _______ the night before Christmas Day , parents fill their children’s stocking with small presents .A. InB. AtC. ToD. On4. I was born _______ July 2 , and my birthday is coming soon .A. forB. atC. inD. on5. The foreigners arrived _______ Shanghai late _______ night .A. at … atB. in … atC. in … inD. at … in6. The book was written _______ English .A. inB. withC. fromD. by7. Don’t worry . I’ll take good care _______ Polly .A. forB. ofC. withD. to8. Mr. Smith is interested _______ making things .A. inB. onC. atD. of9. — Show me the letter , please .— Which one ? The one _______ pencil ?A. inB. withC. byD. on10. —Sorry , Miss Zhang . I’m late again .—Oh no , Meimei . You’re just in time _______ class .A. forB. atC. ofD. on11. It’s very cold today . You’d better put _______ your coat when you go out .A. awayB. downC. onD. up12. — What did Mary have _______ breakfast this morning ?— She was late for school and hurried off _______ breakfast .A. for ; withoutB. at ; withoutC. for ; afterD. at ; after13. — How long has he had that nice car ?— _______ 1999 .A. InB. SinceC. FromD. After14. The foreigners have visited many places of interest _______ the west of China .A. toB. onC. atD. in15. You don’t need to look _______ every new word in your dictionary while reading .A. forB. atC. afterD. up16. Swimming is good for our health , but _______ the same time we mustn’t forget the danger .A. inB. atC. onD. for附加介词巩固练习40题( )61. Miss White looks _______her mother. She is good-looking, too.A. afterB. forC. likeD. at( )62. --- When will Mrs Smith come to Shanghai? --- _______ March 5.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In( )63. --- When did you begin to learn English? --- _______ 2001.A. SinceB. AtC. InD. From( )64. --- Do you like English films?--- Yes. I was told that there would be an English film _______ the evening of September 1st. A. in B. on C. at D. to( )65. --- What are you doing? --- I’m writing my talk_______ to morrow.A. onB. byC. toD. for( )66. --- Who are the boys _______ green sports shirts? --- Oh, they are the fans of Guo’an Team.A. withB. inC. atD. from( )67. --- Does his uncle live in London? --- Yes, he has lived there _______ two years ago. A. from B. in C. before D. since( )68. --- Is the old bridge made_______ wood? --- Yes, it is.A. inB. ofC. fromD. into( )69. My uncle has just bought a house ____ a small garden ___ front of it.A. with; inB. of; atC. near; byD. in; on( )70. --- Can you make a sentence _______ the word “produce”? --- OK. Let me have a try.A. inB. byC. withD. at( )71. --- What kind of tea do you like? --- I like Chinese tea _______ nothing ______ it.A. with; inB. in; onC. on; withD. for; at( )72. --- Where does the boy usually have breakfast? --- He usually has it _______ home.A. onB. fromC. inD. at( )73. --- Look! The farmers are still working ______ the heavy rain. -- Oh. Let’s go to help them.A. withB. inC. underD. without( )74. --- Why did the woman look unhappy? --- Because she felt worried _______ her sick baby.A. forB. toC. onD. about( )75. We won the game by 5 _______ 3.A. toB. byC. overD. on( )76. --- How long have you been _______ this school? --- Two years.A. toB. forC. ofD. in( )77. --- I think that waste paper and bottles should be collected _______ recycling.--- I agree _______ you.A. by; forB. as; atC. for; withD. from; as( )78. --- What are they doing, dad? --- They are putting up a picture _______ the front wall. A. on B. at C. in D. over( )79. --- Do you know the student _______ David and Jeff? --- Yeah. It’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around( )80. _______ an English-Chinese dictionary, the word “sing” comes _______ the word “king”. A. On; before B. For; among C. At; between D. In; after( )81. The thief got in _______ the window.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. after( )82. --- I’m not good _______ remembering names.--- Neither am I.A. inB. onC. atD. with( )83. Thanks _______ our teacher, we solve the problem _______ her help.A. for; withoutB. to; withC. for; withD. to; without( )84. Now many children like surfing _______ the Internet, but _______ the same time they should know that there is something unhealthy on it.A. for; inB. at; byC. on; atD. in; on( )85. It’s very nice _______ you to take care ______ my b aby while I was away.A. for; ofB. to; forC. with; afterD. of; of( )86. Nobody can stop me _______ working hard _______ English.A. for; inB. on; forC. from; atD. in; on( )87. These American scientists arrived _______ Guangzhou late _______ night.A. on; atB. in; atC. in; inD. at; in( )88. --- Does your grandfather often read newspapers _______ breakfast? --- Yes, he does. A. on B. in C. at D. of( )89. It’s my turn to be _______ duty today. I have to go to school early.A. forB. onC. inD. of( )90. There will be many kinds of shoes _______ this Sunday. I’ll go and buy a pair _______ my daughter.A. on show; forB. on foot; toC. on watch; fromD. on business; at( )91. --- How many English songs have you learned this term? --- _______ 10.A. At allB. At onceC. At timesD. At least( )92. --- Look, mum! I got the first prize _______ the physics competition yesterday.--- Congratulations! I am very _______ what you’ve done.A. on; angry withB. in; pleased withC. at; afraid ofD. for; sorry for( )93. --- Please retell the story _______ English. --- OK.A. withB. byC. inD. at( )94. Sichuan is one of the largest provinces ______ China. It’s _______ the southwest of China.A. on; atB. in; inC. at; toD. to; from( )95. --- I’m looking forward_______ taking a holiday in Hainan.--- So am I. It’s great to be _______holiday there.A. for; onB. to; atC. to; onD. for; at( )96. --- What did Mary have _______ breakfast this morning ?--- She was late for school and hurried off _______ it.A. for; withoutB. at; withoutC. for; afterD. at; after( )97. --- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?--- Walk along this street _______ and you’ll find it.A. in the endB. to the endC. by the endD. at the end( )98. --- Did Li Ming go to school _______ his bike yesterday?--- No, he went to school _______ foot.A. by; onB. in; byC. on; onD. by; by( )99. --- What time is it, please?--- It is seven _______my watch.A. inB. atC. onD. by( )100. --- What can you see over there?--- I can see a car running ___ the bridge and a ship sailing __ it.A. across; underB. over; underC. above; throughD. over; through参考答案：1 . 1-7 B A A A A A B 16. 1-4 A A A B2. 1-3 C C B 17. 1-4 C B B D3. 1-4 B B B B 18. 1-4 B B B B4. 1-6 C A D B A D 19. 1-4 A B B B5. 1-4 B D B A 20. 1-5 A A D C D6. 1-7 B A B B A C A 21. 1-5 D C C A7. 1-4 C B B C 22. 1-7 B A D B C A A8. 1-3 B A A 23. 1-3 D C C9 .1-4 A A A A 24. 1-6 C A B C A D10. 1-4 B A D C 25. 1-6 D C A A A B11. 1-3 A B C 26. 1-6 A A D B B D12. 1-4 A A C B 27. 1-3 C A A13. 1-3 B D B 28. 1-4 B C C B14. 1-5 B D A B A 29. 1-6 B C A C A C15. 1-4 C D A B 30 1—5 BBDDB 6—10 ABAAA 11—16 CABDDB 附加练习61-65. CACBD 66-70. BDBAC 71-75. ADBDA76-80. DCACD 81-85. ACBCD 86-90. CBCBA。

辽宁初中英语知识点总结

辽宁初中英语知识点总结一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇：掌握与日常生活、学习、家庭、朋友、学校、食物、动物等相关的基础词汇。

2. 短语动词：了解并运用常见的短语动词，如look after, turn off, give up等。

3. 常见短语：掌握常用的英语短语，如make a decision, pay attention to, be good at等。

二、语法知识1. 时态：- 一般现在时：描述经常发生的动作或状态。

- 一般过去时：叙述过去发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时：表达正在进行的动作。

- 过去进行时：描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

- 一般将来时：表示将来会发生的动作或状态。

- 现在完成时：强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。

2. 语态：- 被动语态：表示动作的承受者，基本结构为be + 过去分词。

- 主动语态变被动语态：注意主语与by的宾语转换。

3. 非谓语动词：- 动名词：作为名词使用，可以作主语、宾语等。

- 分词：现在分词和过去分词，用作形容词或副词。

- 不定式：作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。

4. 情态动词：- can/could, may/might, must, should/ought to等，表示可能性、义务、建议等。

5. 代词：- 人称代词：主格和宾格的区分。

- 物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

- 反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。

6. 冠词：- 不定冠词a/an的用法。

- 定冠词the的用法。

- 零冠词的特殊情况。

7. 介词：- 常用介词的用法，如at, in, on, for, with等。

- 介词短语的构成和意义。

8. 连词：- 并列连词：and, but, or, so等，连接并列句。

- 从属连词：because, since, although, if等，引导从句。

三、句型结构1. 陈述句：表达事实或陈述。

2. 疑问句：提问，包括一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。

辽宁中考语法知识点归纳

辽宁中考语法知识点归纳辽宁中考英语语法知识点是学生备考的重要部分，涵盖了从词法到句法的多个方面。

以下是对辽宁中考英语语法知识点的归纳：一、名词（Nouns）- 名词的单复数形式- 名词的所有格形式- 专有名词和普通名词的区别二、代词（Pronouns）- 人称代词的主格和宾格- 物主代词的形容词性和名词性- 反身代词的使用- 指示代词和疑问代词三、形容词和副词（Adjectives and Adverbs）- 形容词的比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词的用法- 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式四、动词（Verbs）- 动词的时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时等- 动词的语态：主动语态和被动语态- 助动词的使用：be, do, have, will, would等- 情态动词：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should等五、介词（Prepositions）- 介词的用法和搭配- 介词短语的构成六、连词（Conjunctions）- 并列连词：and, but, or等- 从属连词：because, since, although, if, when等七、数词（Numerals）- 基数词和序数词- 数词的用法和表达八、句子成分（Parts of Speech）- 主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语等九、句子结构（Sentence Structure）- 简单句、并列句和复合句- 主谓一致原则十、直接引语和间接引语（Direct and Indirect Speech）- 如何将直接引语转换为间接引语十一、非谓语动词（Non-finite Verbs）- 动名词、不定式和分词的用法十二、条件句、祈使句和感叹句（Conditionals, Imperatives, Exclamatory Sentences）- 条件句的构成和用法- 祈使句的结构- 感叹句的构成结束语：掌握这些语法知识点对于辽宁中考英语的备考至关重要。

句子的种类知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)3

句子的种类知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）句子类型分为4种：在中考题型中，感叹句和疑问句考得最多。

特别疑问句，疑问词的用法是最重要的考题之一。

【典例】1. 他们还赢得了广东省飞镖比赛冠军。

多么棒的项目啊！They won the Championship of Guangdong Darts Match, too. ________________________ project it is!【答案】What a wonderful【解析】根据题干可知此处是一个感叹句。

中心词为可数名词project“项目”，符合结构：What+ a/an+形容词+主语+谓语。

project是以辅音音素开头，应用a；wonderful“极好的”。

故填What a wonderful。

2.. ________ it was to see the main sights of the world in the World Park!A How amazing day B. How an amazing dayC. What amazing dayD. What an amazing day【答案】D【解析】句意：在世界公园里看到世界的主要景点是多么美妙的一天啊！考查感叹句。

句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数day，用感叹句结构：What a/an adj. n.+主谓。

故选D。

3.. —China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table Tennis Championships.—______ exciting news!A. What aB. How aC. HowD. What 【答案】D【解析】句意：——中国包揽了2023年世乒赛的所有金牌。

——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！考查感叹句，感叹句的中心词news是不可数名词，此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词”结构。

历年沈阳中考高频短语和知识点

1.stop to do sth.和stop doing sth.“Stop talking.Let’s begin our class.”said the teacher.We have kept doing our homework for a long time.Let’s stop to listen to music.2.forget to do sth.&forget doing sth.(remember to do sth.和remember doing sth.)“Don’t forget to do your homework.”said the teacher before the class was over.“I’m sorry.I forgot doing my homework.May I hand it in this afternoon,Mr.Chen?”said Li Ming.3.have sth.done.让别人做某事I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon.My computer can not work now.I must have it repaired.4.感官动词后接不带to的不定式或者现在分词的区别see sb.do sth.看见某人(经常)做某事see sb.doing sth.看见某人(正在)做某事Eg:I often see him do exercise in the morning.When I was walking in the park,I saw him drawing a picture there.5.在主动语态中，感官动词(see,hear,feel,watch等)和使役动词(make,have,let 等)要求接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，而在被动语态里，不定式要带上to。

沈阳中考英语试题及答案(初三英语复习资料)

一．基础知识与运用A）单项填空1. English is ______ useful language. we should learn it well.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. ---______ does Mrs. li wash her car?--- Once a week.A.How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon3. The 12th National Games _____ in Shengyang next year. Why not prepare yourself to be a volunteer(志愿者)？A．holds B. is held C. will be held D. will hold4. We need some more coffee. There is only _____ left.A. too manyB. too muchC. a littleD. a few5. It _____ usually ______ at this time of year, but today it is raining heavily.A. is, rainingB. won’t, rainC. has, rainedD. doesn’t, rain6. A traffic jam will make it possible for most drivers to sit and wait_______.A. slowlyB. quietlyC. quicklyD. happily7. –Do you think computers are more expensive than they were five years ago?--No, they are ________.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest8. The ______ in that restaurant looks delicious, but it tastes bad.A. cookB. tableC. foodD. tool9. You _____ jump onto a bus while it is still moving. It is too dangerous.A. canB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t10. It is easy to find a good hotel in our city _______ we have many of them here.A. thoughB. becauseC. whenD. if11. The exhibition shows ______200 paintings of young, exciting artists from France.A. atB. withC. aboutD. in12. After the students ______ their exams, they celebrated by having a party.A. passedB. failedC. joinedD. gave13. ---Peter has hurt his leg.---Oh, _________!A.good newsB. well doneC. thank youD. that’s terrible14. ---I wonder _____ pet fish.---They are a pleasure to watch.A.why people keepB. why do people keepC. where people keepD. where do people keep15. It is reported that people throw _____plastic bags along this street every day.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds ofB)补全对话A ： Hello, Doris. Let’s go to the movies this afternoon.B : Sorry, I’ve got to do the washing. But what about coming to help me? __16___. A: Well, er, that might be difficult.B: ___17___A: Um, ah, I don’t know how to use a washing machine.B: No problem. We haven’t got one. ___18___.A: Yes, but you see, er, I ’m a boy. ___19___.B: What rubbish! If you don’t help me, I’ll never go to the movies with you again.A: ___20___.二．完形填空Music can spread across everywhere and narrow the distance(距离) between people of different countries. __21__ NBA star Kobe Bryant worked with music superstart Jay Chou to create a song __22__ .The Heaven and Earth Challenge(天地之斗). The song is used in the recent advertisement __23___ the soft drinks companySprite, and the two superstars shot(拍摄) the advertisement __24__ on TV.The song was written by Jay, whose favorite __25___ is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball and __26__ encourages young people to be more confident(信心) about themselves. Jay __27__ that he learned a lot from Kobe’s sports spirit __28__creating the song. He does most of the singing part while Kobe __29__ the role as a rapper(说唱歌手). The basketball star is very confident with his play. “I love __30__...My part is talk, it’s very relaxing and I did a __31__ job, it must be A+.” Kobe was very happy to __32__ with Jay. “I fell in love with Jay’s music since first __33__ his songs,” Kobe added.People can download the ring tone (下载铃声) of the song from the Internet. All __34__ from the downloads will go to Project Hope, a charity(慈善) that helps improve educational facilities(设备) in __35__ areas in China.21. A. American B. Canadian C. JapaneseD. British22. A. shown B. named C. used D. sold23. A. wit h B. on C. for D. from24. A. as usual B. at l st C. luckily D. together25. A. time B. sport C. thing D. play26. A. also B. then C. still D. soon27. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked28. A. why B. whether C. unless D. when29. A. gets B. sees C. thinks D. sends30. A. you B. them C. it D. myself31. A. common B. great C. little D. important32. A. live B. go C. stay D. work33. A . trying B. Knowing C. hearing D. writing34. A. songs B. money C. papers D. wishes35. A. poor B. rich C. famous D. good 三．阅读理解AirAir has no smell.Air has no taste.But when the wind blows.You feel it on your face.Look at a kite.Or a plane in the air.How do they stay there?They ride on air.How does a balloonRise in the air,And lift people up?It used hot air.We need air to breathe.We need air to survive(生存)And when we breathe it,It keeps us alive.36. Do you think that we can see air?A. Yes, it is very niceB. No, but we can breathe it.C. Yes, it has taste.D. No, but we can smell it.37. What does the underlined word ”they” refer to (指的是)？A. Wind and airB. Smell and tasteC. A kite and a planeD. Wind and clouds38. A balloon can lift people up with________.A. hot airB. soft windC. smellD. taste39. What does the poem mainly(主要地) try to tell us?A. We need air sometimes.B. It’s hard to stay in the air.C. Air is too little to waste.D. Air is very important to us.BOne day , Tom decided to play a trick on (戏弄) some people in his town. He was carrying a long rope. He stopped a man on the road.Tom said, “Could you help me, please?” He explained that he was doing a project for school. He said that he was trying to measure(测量) the building, and he needed some help. Tom asked him to hold one end of the rope. “It’s just for a few minutes,” he said. The man was glad to help the young boy. He held the rope in his hand. Then Tom went around the corner.Tom stopped a woman. He said that he was doing a project , and wanted to measure the building. He asked her to hold the rope, too. “Yes, certainly,” she said. She was glad to help the boy. She held the rope in her hand. Then Tom went away and left the two people.The man and the woman could not see each other. They held the rope and waited for Tom. But Tom hid behind a wall and watched. He told his friend Ben. They both laughed at the two people. “They are very silly” said Tom.Then Tom’s Aunt Polly came up behind them. The boys didn’t see her coming. “You naughty(淘气的) boys!” she said. She snacked(打一巴掌) Tom and sent him home.40. How many people are there in the story?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five41. Tom stopped a man and a woman on the road because he want to ____.A. play a trick on themB. try measuring the buildingC. get help from themD. do a project for school42. Where did Tom and Ben hide watching?A. Around the cornerB. Near the buildingC. Behind the wallD. Far from the road43. When Aunt Polly saw what Tom and Ben did, she was very_______.A. angryB. excitedC. surprisedD. sad44. Which of the following is the right order to show what happened in the story?a b cA.a, b, cB. b, c, a,C. c,a,bD. b, a , cCMaking peace at lunchtimeIt was my first day at school. I felt vervous and went to all my classes with no friends.I listened carefully to all the lessons and waited for lunch. Then ,finally, the bell rang. Itwas time to talk and have fun.In the lunchtime I met a new friend who wore a hiijab(穆斯林女性用的头巾) on her head, and though I am Jewish(犹太人) , we got along fine. I was so happy when shesaid:”Sit with us at our table” She pointed to the table next to the door.So I agreed. I took my tray(餐盘) and was about to walk with her across the floor, when suddenly someone touched my arm. “Hey, I saw you on the bus,” Asid a tall gir in a long skirt.” I see your Jewish star necklace. You should sit with us.”At that moment I looked around, the Spanish only sat with other Spanish, the Russians always with the Russians and never the Arabs(阿拉伯人) with the Jews.I saw how wars got started. Everyone sticks to(坚持) his or her own kind. Thelunchroom was a map of the world. Why was everyone so blind?And so I turned this girl down, and went with the first, and there was no enmity(敌意). I built a bridge tetween two worlds when I sat with those different from me.45. When do you think the story happened to the writer?A. On her first day at schoolB. During her first class at schoolC, After lunchtime at school D. Before waiting in the lunchtime46/ The girl who wore a hijab on her head is _______.A.the SpanishB. the ArabsC. the RussiansD. the Jews47. The writer didn’t know what the tall girl meant until she ____.A. sat with herB. got a star necklaceC. looked aroundD. walked across the floor48. Which of the following can best explain why the lunchroom was a map of the world?A. Suddenly someone touched my armB. The Spanish only sat with other SpanishC. I listened carefully to all the lessons.D. everyone was so blind in the lunchroom49.The writer gives us a good example in making peace because she___.A. realised how wars got startedB. didn’t get along well with ot hersC. pointed to the table next to the doorD. built a bridge between two worlds.B) 排序50. During the interview, look at the interviewer even if you afe very vervous and shy. Communication between eyes is important in an interview.51. First, do some research on the company. What does the company do? Does it make or design things? Does it provide a service? If the company has a bebsite, visit the webside and find out a little more about the company.52. You should also prepare one or two questions. At the end of the inerview, it is usual for the interviewer to invite you to ask some questions. It can be a simple question like”When will you let me know if I’ve been successful?” If you do not have any questions, the interviewer may think that you afe not very interested in the job.53. Before you go into the interview room,knock on the door. It is one of the ways to show that you ar polite. Then you will prbably hear someone say “Come in!” and you will know it is time to go into the room.四．回答问题与完成句子Before you attend an interview, you should do some preparation. This will notonly give you confidence, but will also help make the interview a success.At the end of the interview , shake the interviewer’s hand. Remember tothank the interviewer before you leave.54．Who is Dunca Crurrie?55.What can you see in SANDBANK STUDIO?56. In which country is Old Pier Road?57. How many telephone numbers ar given in the advertisement?BScorple(天蝎座) October 24-November 22Scorples are clever and mysterious(神秘的). They are able to get through difficult times and prtect themselves. They will do anything to achieve their goals(目标). While others are wasting time on useless things, they are quietly doing their own work, which them to get More experience.Gemini(双子座)May 21—June21It seems that nothing is impossible for Geminis. Instead of waiting for pies from the sky(天上掉馅饼), they try their best to make use of every chance to achieve their goals, even if it means that they have to work much harder than others. They will never give up easily in the face of difficulties.Leo(狮子座) July 23—August 22Leos are just like lions: energetic and independent(独立的). They are good at learning and do mny different jobs. Because of their strong self—confidence, sometimes they can be good leaders and managers.The horoscopes(星座) are just for fun. Don’t take them seriously.58. which horoscopes are born between October 24 and November 22?59. When are Geminis born?60. Why can Leos easily deal with difficult situations sometimes?61. How are Scorpies?62. Who won’t give up easily in front of difficulties?63. What suggestion does the passage give us?CRobot guides the blindGuide dogs are good friends and helps for blind people. Now, a new kind of robot can also do the same job.NSK, a Japanese robotics company, is hard at work on a robot guiddog. The robot makes good use of wheels on its four legs to roll(滚动) around on the floor. It can also left its legs to climb up and down stairs.Blind people can give orders to the robot by touching handgrips(手柄). The robot also talks in a woman’s voice to let its human owner know what’s going on. Such robots will prbably never take the place of real dogs, but they have their own advantages. They can use GPS and street maps to lead their owners to the places they want to go.五、短文填空A）阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填文中空白处的单词。

中考英语专项复习句子种类

2 祈使句
表示请求，命令，劝告或建议的句子称为祈使句。句末用感叹号“！”或句号 “.”，读时一般用降调。
（1）祈使句的基本结构：动词原形（be或实义动词）+其它部分构成，动词没有人称和时态的变化。 Close the door. Be sure to come on time. （2）祈使句的强调 ①祈使句主语是you时，you通常省略，但如果要特别强调向谁提出请求后命令，或表达某种强烈的情绪时可以有主语或称呼语。
表“禁止做某事”。
No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!
No smoking! 禁止吸烟!
No parking! 禁止停车！ NO PHOTOS! 禁止拍照！
(4)祈使句表委婉的方法
①加plese，可在句首或句末加please，但please加在句末时，前面必须用逗号与其余部分分开。 Open the window, please. 请打开窗！Plese give me a hand. ②加will you（反意疑问句） Read the text，will you？读一下课文，好吗？ ③p输标l题e入a数s文字e等和本都w信可以i息l通l y过o点u击同和重时新输用入进行更改。文字 Do数n字’t大m小a颜k色e参n考o此is模e板，please，will you？ ④用输入wo文u本ld信yo息u 更客气 Hu标rr题y数u字p等，都可w以o通u过ld点y击o和u重？新输入进行更改。文字
Be quiet. 安静！ You be quiet for a monet你安静会！ Parents with children go to the front,please.
②另一种祈使句表示强调的方法时在句首加do. Do come earlier next time

辽宁英语中考知识点归纳

辽宁英语中考知识点归纳辽宁英语中考是对学生英语综合运用能力的一次全面检验，它涵盖了词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作等多个方面。

以下是对辽宁英语中考知识点的归纳：词汇- 掌握中考大纲要求的词汇量，包括基础词汇和一些高频词汇。

- 学会使用词汇进行词义辨析，了解不同词汇在不同语境下的使用。

- 掌握一些固定搭配和短语，提高语言的地道性。

语法- 掌握基本的英语时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

- 熟悉各种语态，如主动语态和被动语态。

- 了解并运用非谓语动词，包括动名词、不定式和分词。

- 掌握各种从句的用法，如名词性从句、状语从句和定语从句。

阅读理解- 能够快速阅读并理解文章的主旨大意。

- 学会通过上下文推断生词的意思。

- 能够分析文章的结构和逻辑关系，回答细节理解题。

- 练习长难句的解析，提高对复杂句子的理解能力。

写作- 掌握各种写作文体，如记叙文、议论文、说明文等。

- 学会使用恰当的连接词，使文章结构清晰、逻辑严密。

- 注意文章的语法正确性，避免拼写和标点错误。

- 练习写作的创新性，能够表达自己独特的观点和看法。

听力- 训练听力理解能力，能够捕捉对话或短文中的关键信息。

- 学会根据听力材料进行推理和判断。

- 注意听力中的语音、语调和语速变化，提高听力敏感度。

口语- 虽然辽宁中考不直接测试口语，但口语能力的培养对于英语综合运用同样重要。

- 练习日常对话，提高语言的流利度和自然度。

- 学习如何表达自己的意见和情感，增强交流能力。

结束语通过以上对辽宁英语中考知识点的归纳，可以看出，要想在中考中取得好成绩，需要全面提高英语的听、说、读、写能力。

希望同学们能够有针对性地复习，不断巩固和提高自己的英语水平。

记住，持之以恒的练习是提高英语能力的关键。

祝所有考生都能在中考中取得优异的成绩。

2009年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语复习资料——并列复合句与状语从句(学生用)

初中英语分类练习——并列复合句与状语从句并列句专练1.They are happy _______ they deserved their happiness.2.Hurry _______ you will miss the plane.3.I like chocolate, _______ it is bad for teeth.4.I wanted to know the answer, _______ I went to ask him.5.He had a drink, _______ went to bed.Ⅱ. 选择填空：( )1. Be careful, _________ you will fall off the bike.A. butB. andC. soD. or( )2. Edison said, “Never give up, _________ you'll make it.”A. yetB. orC. andD. but( )3. Lucy and Lily are twins. Lucy likes playing table tennis, _________ Lily doesn't.A. orB. butC. andD. yet( )4. Mr. Green knows little German, _________ he can't understand the instructions on thebottle of the pills.A. butB. soC. forD. or( )5. My aunt doesn't have much money, _________ she always enjoys himself.A. butB. andC. orD. so( )6. Which is nearer to us, the sun _______ the moon?A. butB. andC. orD. so( )7. I can’t understand this passage _______ there are no new words in it.A. ifB. becauseC. thoughD. an( )8. The computer cost me too much, _______ it’s really useful.A. soB. butC. andD. or( )9. There is air _______ water on the moon.A. andB. orC. soD. yet( )10. It’s getting dark, _______they’re still working.A. andB. butC. soD. or( )11. The street was wet, _______ it rained last night.A. becauseB. asC. forD. since( )12. Rose is an English girl, ______ she doesn’t like English food.A. yetB. soC. forD. and( )13. That was our first lesson, _______ she didn’t know all our names.A. forB. butC. soD. or( )14. _______ did she go to see her father, ______ did she want her father to come.A. Either,orB. Not , onlyC. No sooner, thanD. Neither, nor( )15. She didn’t go to school yesterday, ______ he had hurt her legs while climbing themountain.A. butB. howeverC. orD. for( )16. You can study _____Chinese _____ English.A. not only, butB. either,orC. both , orD. only, and( ) 17. Tom works very hard, _____ his family is still very poor.A. yetB. forC. soD. and( )18. Some are reading newspaper, _____ others are playing basketball.A. orB. forC. soD. while( )19. Maybe he has gone home, ______ he is in his office.A. orB. butC. nor /D. yet( )20. I help him _____ he helps me. We help each other.A. but,B. andC. orD. for( ) 21. The shop is new, _____ it has been open only for three days.A. forB. andC. butD. so( ) 22. You needn’t sweep the floor, ______ it’s very clean.A. and B but C. or D. for( ) 23. Tom works hard, ______ he still failed in the exam.A. yetB. soC. andD. or( ) 24. I felt tired after the work, _____ I too a long rest.A. so B but C. for D. or( )25. I hate smoking, _____ I don’t like drinking, either.A. thoughB. butC. andD. for( )26. ______ Saturday ______ Sunday is OK. I’ll be free in these two days.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. One; the other( ) 27. In spring it is_____hot _____ cold here.A. both, andB. either, orC. neither, norD. not only, but( ) 28. Jim was very hungry ______ he ate all the cakes.A. andB. butC. soD. or( )29. Lilei passed his father this cup _____ asked for some more tea.A. butB. andC.orD. if( ) 30. Go along the street, turn to the left at the end of the street and _____ you’ll find the postoffice.A. thenB. soC. butD. yet状语从句专练Ⅰ.选择填空：1. The man can’t get on the bus because there ________ no room on it.A. wasB. isC. areD. were2. I was listening to the music ________ there was a knock at the door.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. until3. You may leave the classroom when you ________ writing.A. will finishB. are finishingC. have finishedD. had finished4. I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow,if he _________ ,I’ll meet him.A. will come, comesB. comes, comesC. will come, will comeD. come, will come5. ________ I read, the more I understand.A. The moreB. So muchC. How muchD. For all6. Would you give Johnny this letter if you ________ to see him this week.A. will happenB. happenC. are happenedD. happened7. She was busy, ________ she couldn’t go to your bi rthday party last night.A. andB. soC. orD. but8. English is ________ a useful language ________ it is spoken in many countries of the world.A. so…thatB. such…thatC. so…becauseD. such…because9. You will not succeeded if you ________ harder.A. will workB. won’t workC. workD. don’t work10.Write clearly ________ your teacher can understand you correctly.A. sinceB. forC. becauseD. so that11.________ he failed , he went on doing the experiment.A. EvenB. YetC. AlthoughD. in spite of12.The light went out while we ________ supper.A. hadB. had hadC. were havingD. would have13.His brother has worked there ________ he left school.A.whenB. afterC. sinceD. until14.The boy didn’t stop talking ________ the second bell rang.A.whenB. untilC. afterD. because15. ________ I came into the office, the teacher were having a meeting.A.WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since16.I was about to leave my house ________ the telephone rang.A.whileB. asC. whenD. since17.It is at least ten years ________ these trees were planted.A.whenB. beforeC. sinceD. as soon as18.He will come to call on you the moment he ________ his painting.A.finishedB. will finishedC. has finishedD. had finished19.The teacher understands that ________ Maths had always been easy for him, it is not easy forthe students.A.sinceB. unlessC. althoughD. when20.He ran as fast as possible ________ he could reach school on time.A.in order toB. so as toC. whenD. so thatⅡ.用动词的适当形式填空：1.It ________ (be) nearly two years since we went to the party last.2.He is hungry, because he ________ (not have ) his breakfast yet.3.When Tom’s mother came home, little Tom _______ (cry) loudly.4.I ________ (not know) it until you ________ (tell) me.5.They started as soon as they ______ (receive)my telephone.6.He ________ (leave) as soon as he ________ (drink) his coffee.7.Edison placed a big mirror behind the lamps so that the doctor ________ (operate).8.He ________(be) better today than he ________ (be) yesterday.9.I hope you ________ (be) happy while you ________ (be)here.10.Whatever ________ (happen) , I ________ (be) on your side.Ⅲ.把下列句子改成带有状语从句的复合句：1．He didn’t come. He was ill. (because)2．He is too young to join the army. (so……that)3．He studies English hard. He is over seventy. (though)4．We will stay at home. It rains. (if)5．He was doing his homework. Someone knocked at the door. (when)6．I waited. He came back. (not……until)7．He is tall. I am tall. (as……as)8．My mother was cooking. I was listening to the news. (while)9．It was a hot day. We couldn’t sleep well. (such……that)10.He came into the warm room. He took off his cap and sat down. (as soon as)Ⅳ．完成下列句子：1.He didn’t see the film yesterday ________________________________ (因为他忙于复习功课).2.She has done a lot of good deeds _______________________________ (自从她入团以来).3.The little girl stopped crying __________________________ (一看见她母亲).4.The film is interesting _______________________ (以致每个人都想再看一遍).5.When I came into the room, _________________________ (我父亲正在看书).6.I will go out for a walk, ________________________ (如果明天不下雨).7.Don’t ask me to repeat ________________________ (除非你真的不理解).8.We will try to finish the work in time _____________________________ (尽管我们缺钱).9.The quicker you work, __________________________ (这项任务就会完成得越早).10.We left in such a hurry __________________________ (以致于忘了关灯).参考答案并列句专练Ⅰ. 1.and 2.or 3.but 4.so 5.thenⅡ.1—5 D C B B A 6—10 C C B A B 11—15 C A C D D 16—20 B A D A B21—25 A D A A C 26—30 A C C B A状语从句专练I、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.B9.C 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.DII、1.is2.has not had3.was crying4.didn’t know, had told5.received6.left, drank7.would operate 8.is, was9.will be, are 10.happens, will beIII、1.He didn’t come because he was ill.2.He is so young that he can’t join the army.3.Though he is over seventy, he studies English hard.4.We will stay at home if it rains.5.He was doing his homework when someone knocked at the door.6.I didn’t leave until he came back.7.He is as tall as I (am)8.My mother was cooking while I was listening to the news.9.It was such a hot day that we couldn’t sleep well.10.He took off his cap and sat down as soon as he came into the warm room.IV、1.because he was busy going over his lessons.2.since he joined the league.3.as soon as she saw her mother.4.so that everyone wants to see it again.5.my father was reading a book.6.if it doesn’t rain.7.unless you really don’t understand.8.although we are short of money.9.the sooner we’ll finish the task.10.that we forgot to turn off the light.卖炭翁白居易(唐) 字乐天号香山居士卖炭翁，伐薪烧炭南山中。

2009年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语复习资料——动词(学生用)

初中英语分类练习——动词部分动词专练（一）1. Mr Smith’s plane _______ . Let’s wait for him here .A. hasn’t arrivedB. didn’t arriveC. doesn’t arriveD. couldn’t arrive2. Almost all the water _______ gone . Please save water !A. areB. isC. haveD. were3. — Look ! There is a tall tree over there . Can you _______ , Dave ?— Yes , let me have a try .A. fall off itB. send upC. come down itD. climb up it4. Mr Li is out . But he _______ here ten minutes ago.A. wasB. isC. will beD. would be5. — Look ! The bus is coming .—But it’s full of people . We can’t _______ it .A. get offB. get downC. get on withD. get on6. It’s six o’clock now . It’s time _______ .A. get upB. got upC. to get upD. getting up7. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai .A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buy8. Everyone except Tom and John _______ there when the meeting began .A. isB. wasC. areD. were9. The flowers start to _______ in spring .A. come inB. come outC. come formD. come to10. Excuse me . May I _______ you to pass me the sugar ?A. keepB. makeC. letD. trouble11. — Who jumps the farthest in your school ?— Henry _______ .A. doesB. jumpsC. hasD. is12. You were on the farm yesterday , _______ you ?A. didn’tB. don’tC. aren’tD. weren’t13. The girl enjoys _______ to the radio very much .A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listened14. Mr King _______ in Beijing since 1980 . He teaches English in a middle school .A. livesB. is livingC. livedD. has lived15. How long may I _______ the library book , please ?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return16. — Where is Tom ?—He hasn’t come to school today . I think he _______ be ill .A. has toB. shouldC. mayD. need17. Let’s _______ a talk about learning Chinese .A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have18. There _______ some milk in the glass .A. isB. areC. haveD. has19. Li Ping studied hard , _______ he ?A. wasB. didC. wasn’tD. didn’t20. The bag is light . Wang Ping can _______ it by herself .A. findB. watchC. carryD. learn21. I want to be a doctor when I _______ .A. grow upB. talk aboutC. agree withD. get up22. It’s very hot here . You’d better _______ your coat .A. put onB. get onC. take offD. put in23. Both Kate and I _______ ready for the picnic now .A. is notB. is gettingC. are gettingD. am getting24. He _______ the bus and found a seat next to the window .A. gets onB. got onC. gets offD. got off25. Please write to me as soon as you _______ Shanghai .A. arriveB. reachC. got toD. come26. I _______ a letter from him since he left .A. didn’t receiveB. haven’t gotC. didn’t haveD. haven’t heard27. Remember to _______ the lights after school .A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on28. — _______ I visit Lucy on Sunday , Mum ?— Yes , you _______ .A. Must ; canB. May ; mayC. Need ; needD. May ; need29. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week .A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give30. Do you think _______ an English film tomorrow night ?A. is thereB. there is going to haveC. there is going to beD. will there be31. He wasn’t feeling well . He had to _______ .A. stops workingB. stop workingC. stops to workD. stop to work32. The twins _______ from Canada .A. areB. isC. amD. be33. — Excuse me . Where is the zoo ?—Sorry , I don’t know . Ask that policeman . He _______ know .A. shallB. mayC. needD. would34. Mother told me _______ some clothes last night .A. washB. to washC. washedD. washing35. Miss Gao isn’t here . She _______ to the station to meet Mr. Brown .A. wentB. has goneC. has beenD. would go36. I will tell you how to get to the place ; you’d better _______ it _______ .A. try ; onB. get ; offC. take ; downD. pick ; up37. You can _______ what is happening on the other side of the world by telephone .A. seeB. make C, hear D. learn38. Germany and Great Britain are _______ countries , but China and India are _______ ones .A. developing ; developedB. developed ; to developC. developed ; developingD. to develop ; developing39. This key _______ for locking the door .A. is usedB. usedC. useD. are used40. — Must I finish my homework now ?— No , you _______ . You _______ do it this evening .A. mustn’t ; canB. needn’t ; mayC. can’t ; mustD. needn’t ; must41. The doctor _______ the old man carefully and found something wrong with him .A. looked atB. looked upC. looked overD. looked for42. The greedy inn-keeper once made the poor heroine _______ twice a day .A. danceB. dancesC. dancedD. to dance43. The VIPs (Very Important Persons ) from 21 countries will _______ the APEC in Shanghai this autumn .A. holdB. take part inC. joinD. attend44. The government will _______ some new colleges for more students to receive higher education .A. set upB. set outC. put downD. put on45. Computers _______ process difficult problems very , very quickly .A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can46. — Excuse me . Will you please tell me the way to the railway station ?—Oh , sorry ,but I don’t know . You _______ go and ask that policeman .A. mayB. mustC. wouldD. should47. — Do you still remember _______ me somewhere in Beijing ?— Yes , of course . Two years ago .A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. saw48. If you have got something to ask your teacher in class , you’d better _______ .A. stay on your feetB. stay away from schoolC. stay on for a bitD. stay out so late49. When the headmaster came into the hall , all the students _______ to welcome him .A. sat downB. went outC. stood upD. turned back50. — People now can know what is happening in the world quickly .—You’re right . With the help of computers , news can _______ every corner of the would .A. getB. arriveC. returnD. reach51. —It’s a lovely day , _______ it ?—Yes . Let’s go out for a walk .A. doesn’tB. haven’tC. aren’tD. isn’t* 52. — We can use MSN to _______ with each other on the net .— Really ? Will you show me how to use it ?A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell53. —What does the sentence “Don’t trouble trouble till trouble _______ you .” mean ?— Sorry , I have to idea .A. troubleB. troublesC. troubledD. will trouble54. — _______ your sweater _______ , please .— OK , but there is no room is this clothes bag .A. Put ; upB. Put ; downC. Put ; awayD. Put ; on55. — I have bought an English-Chinese dictionary .— When and where _______ you _______ it ?A. do ; buyB. did ; buyC. have ; boughtD. will ; buy56. —Let’s have a test , shall we ?—Not now . I don’t want to stop _______ yet .A. workB. to workC. worksD. working57. — What a nice garden !— It _______ every day .A. is cleaningB. has cleanedC. must cleanD. is cleaned58. — Did you work out the problem , Tom ?—Yes , of course . I _______ to the teacher’s .A. have just beenB. have just gotC. have just comeD. have just gone59. — Please wait for me here . I’ll come back soon .—All right . We’ll _______ the library till you come back .A. leaveB. reachC. stay atD. wait for60. — Will you please go swimming with me ?—Of course . I’ll _______ .A. glad toB. wantC. want toD. be glad to61. — _______ do you _______ about spring ?— The flowers and the green trees .A. How ; likeB. How ; thinkC. What ; thinkD. What ; like62. This book _______ Lucy’s . Look ! Her name is on the book cover .A. must beB. may beC. can’t beD. mustn’t be63. — I hear your father _______ to Japan once .— Yes . He _______ there last year .A. went ; has beenB. has been ; wentC. goes ; wentD. has been ; has been64. — Mike wants to know if _______ a picnic tomorrow .—Yes . But if it _______ , we’ll visit the museum instead .A. you have ; will rainB. you will have ; will rainC. you will have ; rainsD. will you have ; rains65. Their telephone number is 7035707 . Have you _______ ?A. written it downB. written down itC. written them downD. written down them66. —I’m sorry I _______ my homework at home .—That’s all right . Don’t forget _______ it to school this afternoon .A. forget ; takeB. forget ; to bringC. left ; to takeD. left ; to bring67. We usually have six lessons a day , and each of them _______ 45 minutes .A. lastB. lastsC. haveD. need68. The children are often asked _______ loudly in the library . They must keep quiet .A. to speakB. not to speakC. don’t speakD. not speak69. I’m going shopping now . I _______ home soon .A. returnB. will be backC. come backD. go back70. — My good friend Mike wants to be a soldier when he grows up .— So _______ I .A. doB. amC. willD. should71. It _______ ten years since they _______ to France .A. was ; movedB. was ; have movedC. is ; have movedD. is ; moved72. — Excuse me , could you tell me the way to the post office ?— Go along this road , and _______ the first turning on the right . Then you will find it .A. turnB. takeC. makeD. walk73. Today , the forests have almost gone . People must _______ down too many trees .A. stop to cutB. stop from cuttingC. be stopped to cutD. be stopped from cutting* 74. —I’m afraid no one will agree with you .—I don’t think it _______ .A. mindsB. mattersC. worksD. troubles75. — You must come back every month .— Yes , I _______ .A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can76. The doctor did what he could _______ that child .A. saveB. to saveC. savedD. saving77. Mother said that cooking _______ much time every day .A. paidB. spentC. madeD. took78. I can’t understand _______ the boy alone .A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why had she leftD. why she had left79. — Hi , Kate .— Hi , Mary . I _______ you were here .A. don’t knowB. don’t thinkC. thinkD. didn’t know80. He _______ wait until the rain _______ .A. won’t ; will stopB. won’t ; stopC. will ; stopsD. will ; will stop81. Cars and buses _______ stop when the traffic lights are red .A. canB. needC. mustD. may82. Will you please _______ your shoes on the floor ?A. not to dropB. not dropC. don’t dropD. not dropping83. Linda often _______ her homework in the evening , but this evening she _______ TV .A. does ; watchesB. is doing ; watchesC. does ; is watchingD. is doing ; is watching84. Your daughter is very ill . Have you _______ a doctor ?A. sent forB. heard fromC. paid forD. looked after85. — Your coat looks nice . Is it _______ cotton ?—Yes . It’s _______ Shanghai .A. made of ; made byB. made of ; made inC. made for ; made byD. made for ; made in86. — So you went to see the film with Tom .— Yes . Bob _______ with me .A. won’t goB. isn’t goingC. doesn’t goD. wouldn’t go87. —Excuse me . Where ‘s the Science M useum ?— Take No. 3 bus and _______ at the fourth stop .A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to88. — How do you like Beijing , Mr Black ?— Oh , I _______ such a beautiful city .A. don’t visitB. didn’t visitC. haven’t visitedD. haven’t visited89. — Did Jack come for the meeting last night ?— No . He was so tired that he soon _______ in his room .A. fell behindB. fell offC. fell asleepD. fell over90. — What do you _______ breakfast ?— Fresh oranges , milk , bread and eggs .A. cook withB. pay forC. have forD. think of91. — Your name again ? I _______ quite catch it .— Federico MacAdam .A. didn’tB. don’tC. wouldn’tD. won’t92. — Is Mrs. Green in ?—I’m afraid she isn’t . Would you like to _______ a message ?A. takeB. callC. keepD. leave93. If you finish reading my book , please _______ to me .A. give it againB. give again itC. give back itD. give it back94. This is an old photo of mine when I _______ .A. have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair95. This shirt is so nice , but it _______ too much .A. paysB. costsC. takesD. spends96. — Can I _______ this book ?—Yes , but you mustn’t _______ it to othrs .A. lend ; borrowB. borrow ; keepC. borrow ; lendD. lend ; keep97. When we were on holiday , we _______ too much money .A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid98. — _______ to the United States ?— No , never , but I went to Canada a few years ago .A. Have you beenB. Have you goneC. Did you goD. Will you go99. _______ cross the road before the traffic lights turn green .A. NotB. Won’tC. Don’tD. Doesn’t动词专练（二）单项选择：1. The no. 12 bus __________ to the Town Hall and not to the station.A. has comeB. has been goingC. goesD. is going2. Don't use that pen. It __________ smoothly .A. didn't writeB. don't writeC. doesn't writeD. isn't write3. If it __________, I won't go for a walk.A. rainsB. will rainC. rainedD. rain4. The child is playing while his mother __________ dinner.A. cookedB. cooksC. was cookingD. is cooking5. He __________ in a cotton factory these day.A. is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. has been working6. Don't turn off the light I __________a report now.A. have been readingB. readC. am readingD. have read7. John __________ the first party in his life tomorrow night.A. is givenB. is givingC. has givenD. has been giving8. My uncle __________ to see me. He'll be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came9. At this moment I __________ we have a good chance of victory.A. feelB. am feelingC. feltD. am felt10. My uncle never __________ a hat even in winter.A. is wearingB. are being wornC. woreD. wears11. By next December, I __________ fifty-five.A. will have to beB. will have beenC. will be beingD. shall be12. Look at these black clouds __________.A. It'll rainB. It's going to rainC. It'll be rainingD. It is to rain13. Look out! That tree __________ fall down.A. is going toB. will beC. shallD. would14. "Have you read the book I gave you?""No, but __________ going to read it soon."A. I'd beB. I'll beC. I've beenD. I'm15. We __________ for Shanghai tonight.A. are startingB. startsC. startedD. have started16. I think she __________ right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read17. Before long, he __________ all about the matter.A. will have forgottenB. will forgetC. forgetsD. forgot18. We don't go unless you __________ soon.A. had comeB. cameC. has saidD. has been saying19. Do be quiet! I'm trying to hear what the man __________.A. saysB. is sayingC. has saidD. has been saying20. Smith__________ his friends for money.A. often askB. is often askingC. often asksD. has been asked21. Twelve inches __________ one foot.A. makeB. makesC. is makingD. will make22. While Connie __________ a baseball match, her sister is typewriting a letter in her office.A. Has watchedB. watchesC. is watchingD. has been watching23. James Watt __________ the steam engineA. was inventingB. inventedC. had inventedD. has invented24. "The possibility of the flood was just reported over the radio.""I know. I heard abut it. The river __________ the top of its bank."A. gotB. getC. getsD. has got25. "Where's your uncle's home?" __________ in Boston in the past years.A. He's livedB. He's livingC. He livesD. He lived26. I __________ him a lot during the past two weeks.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. am seeing27. They can't leave until they __________ their work.A. didB. are doingC. have doneD. had done28. Will you please lend me the book when you __________ it?A. will finishB. have finishedC. will have finishedD. finishing29. Is that the first time you __________ Beijing?A. have visitedB. would visitedC. visitedD. have been visiting30. She has worked in this factory __________.A. after 1968B. in 1968C. since 1968D. for 196831. __________ three years since i left school. Now I miss my classmate very much.A. It wasB. It have beenC. It isD. It had been32. My parents have lived here __________.A. since 1952B. for many years agoC. many yeas agoD. since 1952 ago33. My parents have lived here __________.A. It have beenB. It isC. It wasD. That is34. So far, she __________ her holiday very much.A. hasn't enjoyedB. didn't enjoyC. doesn't enjoyD. was not enjoy35. "Your arm is bleeding ！" "Yes, I __________ it with a knife."A. hurtB. was hurtingC. have just hurtD. had hurt36. His grandfather __________ for thirty years.A. diedB. was deadC. has been deadD. has died37. My brother __________ the Youth League for two years.A. has been inB. has enteredC. has taken partD. has joined38. They will be as tall as you soon, it they __________.A. would help growing like thatB. keep to grow like itC. keep growing like thatD. will keep growing like that39. We used to go skiing in the Michigan every winter, but __________ for the past five seasons.A. I don't goB. I haven't goneC. I'm not goingD. I didn't go40. "Have you read the book I gave you?""No, But __________ going to read it soon."A. I'd beB. I'll beC. I've beenD. I'm41. I will come when I __________ free.A. will beB. shall beC. wasD. am42. When I arrived in Birmingham the sun __________.A. has been shiningB. shoneC. has shoneD. was shining43. James has just arrived, but I didn't know he __________ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. has been comingD. comes44. "I heard you talking to somebody just now." "Oh, I __________ to myself."A. have only talkedB. only talkC. was only talkingD. have only been talking45. The teacher __________ it was important to know English grammar.A. had always been sayingB. was always sayingC. had always had saidD. was always said46. As he __________ I couldn't ask him anything.A. will already leftB. have already leftC. had already leftD. already leaves47. By the end of last term, We __________ 2, 500 words.A. had learnedB. has learnedC. has been learnedD. learned48. When we got to the airport, we found that the plane __________.A. had already taken offB. already took offC. was already taken offD. was already taking off49. As soon as John's mother __________ out, he stole some food.A. goesB. had goneC. was goingD. were going50. The singer had lived in California before he __________ university.A. had been sentB. had been sendingC. was sendingD. was sent51. The singer had lived in California before he __________ university.A. would returnB. had returnC. will returnD. should return52. It was December 20. In five days it would be Christmas Day. The Lord Mayor , together withoverseas students, __________ to celebrate it .A. was goingB. will goC. is goingD. went53. When I reached the station, the train __________ already __________.A. had ... leftB. were ... leavingC. was ... leftD. had ....been left54. While I __________ my breakfast the morning post came.A. had hadB. had been havingC. was havingD. have had55. By eleven o'clock yesterday, we __________ at the airport.A. had arrivedB. have arrivedC. shall arriveD. arrive56. I was hungry. I __________ nothing all day.A. ateB. had eatenC. had been eatingD. have eaten57. "My father will be here tomorrow." —"Oh, I thought that he __________ today."A. was comingB. is comingC. will comeD. comes58. I thought that honesty __________ the best policy.A. wasB. isC. wereD. been59. When I was at middle school, I knew that William Shakespeare ____________ in 1564.A. was bornB. had been bornC. is bornD. has born60. He is so rich that be __________ to work.A. hasn't beenB. haven'tC. doesn't haveD. isn't being动词专练（三）用所给动词的正确形式填空：1. Li Ping often __________ (read) English in the morning.2. __________ he __________ (clean) the windows once a week.3. The workers __________ (have) sports on the playground now.4. How long __________ you __________ (stay) there the day before yesterday.5. Who __________ (listen) to the music?6. When I __________ (be) a middle school student, I often __________ (sing).7. His parents __________(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning.8. __________ they __________ (study) Japanese next term?9. What time __________ you __________ (do) your homework everyday.10. Look! The students __________ (clean) the classroom.11. What _________ your after _________ (do) yesterday?—He _________ (write) two letters.12. There __________ (be) a football match on TV this evening.13. My father __________ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning.14. Tom __________ (not listen) to the radio every morning.15. __________ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago?16. I __________ (come) to see you again before long.17. __________ there __________ (be) an English evening next Saturday?18. __________ your uncle __________ (have) a meeting last Friday?19. What __________ the young Pioneers __________ (do) on the hill now?20. They __________ (not go) fishing on Sunday.21. How many classes __________ you __________ (have) every day.22. It's seven in the evening, Tom's family __________ (watch) TV.23. He __________ (join) the army in 1985. He __________ (be) still in the army how.24. I __________ (visit) my friend next Sunday.25. If it snows tomorrow, we __________ (play) with snow.26. I __________ (make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday.27. __________ it __________ (snow) outside now? —No, it __________.28. Where __________ they __________ (live)? They __________ (live) in Shanghai.29. If it __________ (rain) this morning, we won't go shopping.30. Listen! Who _________(sing)in the next room?31. The teacher _________(not teach)us a Chinese song，he ________(teach)us an Englishsong two days ago.32. If I am free this evening，I ________(help)you with your maths.33. ________you ________(be)there tomorrow? No，I ________.34. Where _________(be)your parents last year? They ________(be)in Xi'an.35. Why _______ they _______(go)to the library after school yesterday? Because they_________(want)to borrow some books.36. What _______ you _______(do)these days?37. Don't make a noise. Grandma _________(sleep).38. Sometimes he _________(help)his mother with the housework.39. Please write to us as soon as you _________(get)there.40. We ________(show)the foreign friends around Beijing when they get here.41. We'll wait till you _______(make)up your mind.42. They ______ just _______(talk)about you.43. Where _____he ______(be)? He _________(be)to the bank.44. ______ you______(visit)the Science Museum? ---Yes，I________.45. ______she ______(tell)you the good news? ---No，she _______.46. How long _______ your mother _______(teach)English in this school? ---For ten years.47. We _______ already _______(draw)five pictures.48. My grandson ______________(be)ill for a week.49. ________ the train _________(arrive)?---No，not yet.50. Our physics teacher ____________________(not come)to work today，because he is ill.51. My brother ________(make) o many American friends since he went there two years ago.52. She _______(work)in a factory for three years before she went to college.53. Mr. Brown _______________(live)in London for ten years by the end of last month.54. How many English words _________ you _________(learn)by the end of last term?55. ______ they _______(pick)all the apples before the farmer got there?56. I didn't return the book to the library，because I _________(not finish)reading it.57. The boy said that he ___________(not break)the window.58. Jack said that he ___________ (not go) over his lessons yet.59. John told me that he ___________ (fly) to Japan next Wednesday.60. Did she say when she ___________ (be) back tomorrow?61. The head master said he ___________ (meet) some foreigners at the station soon.62. I wondered if our team ___________ (win) this evening.63. He said he ___________ (not make) the same mistakes again.63. He said he ___________ (not make) the same mistakes again.64. We ___________ (have) a meeting at that time.65. Tom ___________ (not have) breakfast yesterday morning.66. Did he know he ___________ (have) an English lest the next day?67. ___________ your father ___________ (go) to work by bike every day?68. Mr Wang ___________ (teach) us maths since 199069. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it ___________ (not rain) next Sunday.70. When I got home my grandmother ___________(make)cakes71. I ___________ (give) the note to him as soon as school is over.72. The English song ___________ (teach) now over the radio.73. English ___________ (speak) all over the world.74. The Great Green Wall must ___________ (build) in the world.75. Can the report ___________ (write)in English?76. The mountain will ___________ (cover) with the trees in a few years.77. The young trees must ___________ (tie) to the stick to keep it straight.78. So far, many man-made satellites have ___________ (send) up into space.79. English ___________ (speak) in Canada.80. Tennis ___________ (invent) a hundred years ago.81. It ___________ (snow) hard now. We'd better ___________ (not go) home right now.82. These exercises must ___________ (do) by yourself.83. Our teacher told us time ___________ (be) life.84. We ___________ (not see) each other since he ___________ (leave) here.85. ___________you ever ___________(ride) a horse before?86. Miss Green ___________(be) in China for 6 years.87. We ___________ never ___________ (be) to Hawaii.88. You'd better try to give up ___________ (smoke). It's too bad to your health.89. Who is doing well in ___________ (describe) things?90. Have you finished ___________ (read) the book?91. Have you saw someone ___________ (ski) before?92. Can a shark stop ___________ (swim)? —No, It can't93. You'd better try ___________ (do) it by yourself.94. The students kept ___________(talk)about the football match.95. I had a computer lessons first. Then I went on ___________ (have) tennis lessons.96. He hopes ___________ (see) the famous football player as soon as possible.97. The boy kept ___________ (ask) strange questions to his teacher, it made the teacherunhappy.98. Edison enjoyed ___________ (try) his new ideas.。

中考英语句子复习资料

中考英语句子复习资料初三系列复习资料（7）有关英语句子的考点集汇，讲解和训练七、句子种类【考点直击】按照句子的用途，英语句子可以分成陈述句、疑问句、yaku和感叹句。

按照句子的结构，英语句子可以分成简单句、并列句和复合句。

中考对句子的考查主要分散在以下几个方面：1.陈述句的构成形式及基本用法；2.祈使句的构成形式及基本用法；3.通常疑问句、特定疑问句、挑选疑问句、偏齿疑问句的形成形式及基本用法；4.由what,how鼓励的感叹句的形成形式、用法及区别对于各种从句的用法我们在后面分别论述。

【名师点睛】一.陈述句的形成形式及基本用法1.陈述句：陈述句是用来陈述一个事实或表达说话人看法（包括肯定和否定）的句子。

通常用平调，句末用句号“.”。

tomhasanewcar.theflowerisn’tbeautiful.2.陈述句否定式的构成(1)如果确实陈述句的谓语部分所含助动词、情态动词或连系动词be，则只需在这些动词后加not即可构成否定式。

heisplayingtheguitar.（确实）heisnotplayingtheguitar.（否定）wecangettherebeforedark.（确实）wecan’tgettheebeforedark.（驳斥）(2)如果陈述句的谓语动词是实义动词，而其中又没有情态动词或助动词时，则须要根据人称和时态在该实义动词kadon’t,doesn’t或didn’t。

同时把该实义动词变成原形。

heplaystheviolinwell.（肯定）hedoesn’tplaytheviolinwe ll.（驳斥）shewonthegame.（确实）shedidn’twinthegame.（否定）(3)如果句子就是therebe结构或谓语动词就是have（存有），除了be和have之后加not之外，句中如果有some要变为any。

例如：thereissomewaterinthecup.→thereisnotanywaterinthecup.hehassomebooks.→hehasno tanybooks.(4)除not以外，否定词no,never,nothing,nobody,few等也可构成否定句。

中考英语一轮复习语法专项五大句型结构八大句子成分课件(沈阳牛津版)

及物v 不及物v
be 表“是的”：是...
感官 v 表“感官”：感觉…
变化表“变化”：变成... 状态表“状态”：保持...
实义v
助v
系v
情态v
19
16
Part 1
认识“祸根”动词
17
基本形式原形v 三单过去式现分过分
动词
种类
实及义物vv 系v
不及物v
be 感官 v be do
状态变化 have
助v will/would/shall/should
情态v can could must need
may
常考动词辨析
18
Part 1
认识“祸根”动词
代词
Three plus four equals seven. To see is to believe.
数词不定式
Smoking is not allowed in public places.
动名词
Whether or not I will buy food depends on the weather.
look
become grow turn go get come
seem
keep remai
appear
n
stay
7
定语
“的”
He has a tall son. They are women drivers.
I bought an English- Chinese dictionaries.
He bought some sleeping pills. There is a sleeping baby in bed. His spoken English is good.

2009年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语复习资料——动词时态(学生用)

初中英语分类练习——动词时态部分一般现在时与现在进行时专练( ) 1. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.A. readB. readsC. readingD. is reading( ) 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.A. goB. goesC. is goingD. are going( ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.A. is swimmingB. is swimmingC. are swimmingD. are swiming( ) 4.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom? --- He ______ something on the blackboard.A. drawsB. drawC. is drawingD. are drawing.( ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.A. gets, dosB. gets, doesC. get, doesD. gets, do( ) 6. It’s ten o’clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.A. is, doB. is, doingC. are, doD. are, doing( ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.A. startB. startsC. startingD. are starting( ) 8.I ______ a letter, so I can’t go out with you.A. is writingB. am writingC. am writeingD. am writting( )9.A hundred days _____ quite a long time.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( )10. --______ late for the meeting next time. –Sorry, I won’t.A. Don’tB. Don’t beC. Won’t beD. Be not( )11. My mother _____ noodles, but my father ______.A. likes, doesn’tB. don’t like, doC. likes, didn’tD. didn’t like, do( )12. The picture ______ nice.A. looksB. is lookedC. lookD. is looking( )13. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t rain( )14. We are always ready _______ others.A. to helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helping( )15. I often hear her ______ about the boy.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talked( )16. He’s already a little weak in Chinese, ______ he ?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t( )17.Potatoes are ______ in the field by the farmers.A. growB. growingC. grownD. grew( )18. Does she have a watch? – Yes, she ______.A. haveB. doC. hasD. does( )19. She _____ English very much now.A. is likingB. likesC. likedD. is teaching( )20. She has no paper to _____ . Why not give her some?A. writeB. be writingC. write onD. write in()21. Does Mr Know-all know ______ keys?A. to makeB. how to makeC. how makeD. making( )22. Does your mother ______ English now?A. teachesB. teachC. taughtD. is teaching( )23. Jack usually ______ mistakes last term. But this term he does better.A. makesB. madeC. doesD. did( )24. The boy is too young, please ______ carefully.A. look after himB. look him afterC. look at himD. look him at( )25. She ______ you to come to my birthday party.A. hopesB. wishesC. wantD. lets( )26. --Where is Frank now? -- He ______ his bike in the yard.A. fixes upB. fixing upC. is fixing upD. fixed( )27. Bob often ______ his mother with the housework on Sundays.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped( )28. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t rain( )29. If it _____ tomorrow, I will go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain( )30. --What a nice garden! –She ______ it every day.A. is cleaningB. has cleanedC. cleansD. clean( )31. --Where is Peter? -- He ______ his homework in the room.A. is doingB. doesC. didD. do( )32. The teacher told us that light ______ much faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. wasD. will be( )33. My mother told us that Taiwan ______ part of China.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )34. Do you know bananas _____ in Hainan?A. growsB. is grownC. grewD. are grown( )35. The clothes ______very soft.A. are feltB. are feelingC. feelD. feels( )36. The supermarket is far from Mary’s house. So she _____ only once a week.A. goes shoppingB. has been thereC. was shoppingD. has gone there( )37. Don’t make so much noise. We _____ to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened( )38. I’ll go swimming with you if I _____ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was( )39. – Oh, Mrs. King, your sweater looks nice. Is it _____ wool ?-- Yes, and it’s _____ Inner Mongolia.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made by, made forD. made by, made from一般将来时专练( )1. Her hope _______ the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to take part inB. is to take part inC. taking part inD. will take part in( )2. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad? --- You can when you _______ a bit older.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got( )3. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied( )4. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.--- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming( )5. --- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.--- Really? Where _______ he _______?A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. would; go( )6. Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be( )7. There _______ a talk on science in our school next Monday.A. will giveB. will beC. is going to giveD. is( )8. --- Shall we go shopping now?--- Sorry, I can’t. I _______ my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( )9. I believe that those mountains _______ with trees in a few years’ time.A. are coveredB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover( )10. It is said that about 400 cars _______ in the factory next month.A. were producedB. will produceC. are producedD. will be produced( )11. --- Are you free this afternoon?--- No. I’ll have an English composition _______ this afternoon.A. to writeB. wroteC. to be writingD. to be written( )12. --- Come back home every month.--- I _______.A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can( )13. A robot _______ think of itself; it _______ be told what to do.A. can’t; mustB. couldn’t; canC. may not; willD. mustn’t, may一般过去时专练( )1. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead.A. come; climbingB. to come; to climbC. to come; climbingD. coming; climbing( )2. The teacher asked the students to close the windows _______ the wind from _______ the papers away.A. to stop; blowingB. stopping; blowingC. to stop; blowD. stopped; blow( )3. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible.A. feltB. feelingC. is feelingD. was feeling( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell( )5. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father.A. standingB. standC. to standD. stands( )6. I saw him _______ into the small store.A. wentB. goingC. to goD. has gone( )7. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard( )8. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun.A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves( )9. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I _______ know you _______ here.A. don’t; areB. didn’t; areC. didn’t; wereD. don’t; were( )10. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He _______ a lot of famous novels.A. wroteB. was writingC. has writtenD. would write( )11. --- How was your weekend on the farm?--- Great! We _______ with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishingC. will workD. make friends( )12. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?--- He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives( )13. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buy( )14. --- Liu Mei can’t come tonight.--- Why? But she _______ me she would come.A. tellsB. toldC. is toldD. had told( )15. He turned off the light and then _______.A. leavesB. has leftC. will leaveD. left完成时专练( )1. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been( )2. My grandpa died _________.A. at the age of my2B. for2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.( )3. I have ______ the car for a year.A. boughtB. soldC. hadD. buy( )4. China has ________ the host for the 2008 Olympic Games since July 13, 2001A. becomeB. beenC. becameD. turned( )5. ______ the supermarket _____ for long?----No. It ____ half a year ago.A.Has… opened / was openB. Is …opened/ was…openedC. Has… been open /openedD. was…opened/ was…opened( )6. I’m sorry to hear that the girl ______ home for 2 days.A. leftB. is away fromC. has leftD. has been away from( )7. They have ______ the League.A. joinedB. beenC. joined inD. take part in( )8. ---Where are the Greeks? ----They ________ for a few minutes.A. have goneB. have been hereC. have been awayD. have disappeared( )9. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been( )10. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that( )11.---Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? ---I will. I _____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet( )12. It’s 7:00. I can’t believe you ________ to school yet, Tony.A. have goneB. haven’t goneC. don’t goD. did go( )13. ---What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it? ---Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, had( )14.---Do you know Lydia very well?---Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned( )15. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live( )16. ---Hello, this is Mr Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr Black?--- Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to( )17. ---How long have you _____ ? --- Since 1990.A.bought the MP4B. joined the PartyC. become a midfield playerD. lived in the town( )18. ---Where is Allen? --- He ____ America on business. He ___ back in 2 weeks.A. has gone to, comesB. has been to, will beC. has gone to, will beD. has been to, will come( )19. His grandma _______ for a year.A. diedB. has been deadC. has been deathD. was died( )20. What ________ with the clothes?A. has been doneB. has doneC. have doneD. have been done( )21. ---Nancy, will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening?--- No, I won’t. I _____ it already.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see( )22. ----____ you ever ____ to the US? --- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going( )23. Look! What a clean room! Who ______ it?A. has tidiedB. is tidyingC. will tidyD. tidied( )24. The EXPO(世博园) ________hundreds of millions of visitors since it opened.A. attractedB. attractsC. has attractedD. will attract( )25. ----How is your grandma? I _____her for long. ----She’s fine, but busy.A. missedB. have metC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see( )26. ---What are you going to do this weekend? --- I ____ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. didn’t decideC. have decidedD. didn’t decide( )27. ---- _____ you ______ your lunch? --- Yes. I _______ it at 1:00 pm.A. Did, haveB. Have, hadC. Are, havingD. were, having( )28. Everyone _______ the Great Wall before.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. have been to( )29. We have lived here ________ 5 years ago.A. forB. sinceC. inD. before( )30. ---Where have you _______ these days? --- I have _____ to Dalian with my family.A. been, goneB. been, beenC. gone, beenD. gone, gone中考链接( )31. How long have you _____ this book?（哈尔滨）A. boughtB. borrowedC. hadD. lent（）32. ---- Where’s Peter? --- He ______ to Nanjing. （沈阳）A. is goingB. has beenC. has goneD. went( ) 33. You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, ________?A. haven’t youB. have youC. do youD. don’t you( )34. ---I have watched the game. ---When _____ you _____ it?A. have, watchedB. do, watchC. did, watchD. will, watch( )35.The old ________ lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week.A. don’t feelB. hasn’t feltC. haven’t feltD. didn’t feel( )36.His sister ______ her hometown for three years. She’ll return next year.A. leftB. has leftC. has been awayD. has been away from( )37.I ______ to Canada twice. It’s so beautiful.A. won’t goB. have goneC. don’t goD. have been( )38. Peter says that the whites are on holiday, but no one knows _______.A. where they have beenB. they went whereC. where are they fromD. where they have gone( )39. --- How long have you -______ the book? --- For several weeksA. boughtB. borrowedC. lentD. kept( )40 . ---Has the match started? --- Started? Finished! Guo Yue ______.A. is winningB. winsC. will winD. has won时态综合训练I、选择填空（）1. It ______ 3 years since he left us.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. were( ) 2. 15 years ________ since I became a teacher.A. passedB. has pastC. have passedD. has passed( )3. They told us that they ________ three hundred trees by the time the workers got there.A. have plantedB. plantedC. had plantedD. were planting( )4. My daughter won’t go to sleep until I _______ back.A. goB. goesC. have goneD. will go( )5. Kitty ________ games while I was cooking.A. playsB. was playingC. makeD. does( )6. What ______ they doing then on the hill?A. areB. wereC. isD. was( )7. He ________ his homework this time yesterday.A．does B. was doing C. is doing D. is( )8.The letter _______ a week ago and it______ yesterday.A. posted; arrivedB. was posted; arrivedC. is posted; arrivedD. has posted; has arrived( )9.They ________ friends since they met in Shanghai.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned( )10. The workers __________ many toys in the factory last year.A. inventB. inventedC. inventionD. inventing( )11. Neither you nor he ________ New York city.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. have been toD. has been to( )12. By ten o’clock yesterday they _______ at the airport.A. had arrivedB. have arrivedC. shall arriveD. arrive( )13. I got up very late this morning. There _______ no time to have breakfast.A. hadB. hasC. wasD. is( )14. So far we ________ the moon.A. gets toB. arrivedC. have reachedD. have arrived( )15. I _______ for them at the school gate ______ it began to rain.A. didn’t wait, untilB. didn’t wait, whenC. waited, untilD. waited, because( )16. He said a new school _________ in two weeks.A. will be builtB. would be builtC. had builtD. was being built( )17. Two-thirds of the work __________ by the computer last week.A. are doneB. is doneC. were doneD. was done( )18. He ________ his bag in the library this morning.A. forgotB. lostC. had leftD. left( )19. My brother ______ while he _______ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding( )20. “ Did you catch the bus?” “No, when I ______ there, the bus ________.”A. gets, has leftB. got, leftC. got, had leftD. had got, left( )21. --- She hasn’t washed the car, has she?--- No, she hasn’t. But she said she ______ it after supper.A. had washedB. washesC. will washD. was going to wash( )22. --- _____ will you finish writing the article?--- In two days.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How fast( )23. Someone _____ at he door when she was cooking in the kitchen.A. had knockedB. has knockedC. knockedD. was knocking( )24. ---- Where is Teddy now? --- He ____ his bike in the yard.A. fixes upB. fixing upC. is fixingD. fixed( )25. Noddy ________ a film if he’s free next Sunday.A. seeB. sawC. has seenD. will see( )26. The photo ________ nice.A. looksB. is lookedC. lookD. is looking( )27. Great changes ______ in Shenyang during the past ten years.A. have happenedB. have been happenedC. happenedD. was happened( )28. The film _________ for five minutes.A. has beenB. has been onC. beganD. has begun( )29. Hurry! We _____ the train.A. will missB. missC. missedD. have missed( )30. Unless it ________tomorrow, I’ll go on foot.A. doesn’t rainB. rainsC. will rainD. won’t rain( )31. _____ Mr White ___ the doctor the day before yesterday?A. Does, seeB. Has, seenC. Will, seeD. Did, see( )32. I’ll visit my teacher when she ________.A. will returnB. returnC. returnsD. returned( )33. ---What were they talking about when you ______ them?--- About Yao Ming.A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. were seeing( )34.One of my classmates___ for England this Friday.Shall we go to see her off at the airport?A. are leavingB. is leftC. is leavingD. goes( )35. Be quiet! Your father ________.A. sleepsB. sleepingC. is thinkingD. was working.( )36. Everyone except Tom and Johnny ____ there when the meeting began.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( )37. What does the sentence “ Don’t trouble trouble till trouble _____ you.” mean?A. troubleB. troublesC. will troubleD. troubled( )38. ---I hear your father ____ to Japan once.---Yes, he_______ there last year.A. went, has beenB. has gone, wentC. has been, wentD. had gone, has been ( )39. ---Could you go to buy some salt for me? ---Sorry, mum. I ____ my homework.A. am doingB. doC. will finishD. have finished( )40. --- What ______ under the bed, Tim? --- Oh, Where ‘s my other sock, dad?A. do you doB. are you doingC. have you doneD. did you doII 用适当的动词形式填空。

中考英语语法笔记句子种类

句子种类(Kinds of Sentences)根据句子的目的或用途，句子可分为四种：A.陈述句(declarative sentence)：说明一个事实或陈述说话人的看法的句子。

包括肯定句和否定句两种。

**注意：陈述句的否定形式有以下几种情况：(1).凡谓语部分含有be动词、助动词或情态动词时，其否定形式只需在他们的后面加not即可。

(2).如果谓语动词是have to+V(have to属情态动词)，其否定形式则在have to前加助动词do,does或did的否定式(don’t,doesn’t,didn’t)。

(3).如果谓语动词是used to+V (used to过去常常），其否定形式可在used后加not，即usednot to…或在use前加助动词didn’t,即didn’t use to。

例：They used to smoke a lot. They used not to smoke a lot. They didn’t use to smoke a lot.(4).如果谓语动词是行为动词have,则否定句有两种形式：A.当have作“有”讲时，其否定形式可在have后面直接加not，或在have前加don’t,doesn’t或didn’t。

例：She has a nice skirt. She hasn’t a nice skirt. She doesn’t have a nice skirt .B.当have不是“有”，而是“吃，开，玩，买”等意思时，其否定形式则应在它前面加don’t,does’t,didn’t。

例：We have a meeting every two week We don’t have a meeting every two weeks. (5).如果谓语动词是其他行为动词，其否定形式应在行为动词原形前用don’t,doesn’t,didn’t.例：1.He works very hard.He doesn’t work ver y hard.2. They go to work by bus.They don’t go to work by bus.3.I did my homework yesterday.I didn’t do my homework yesterday.B.疑问句(interrogative sentence)：用来提出问题的句子。