八年级英语译林版下册Unit1_单元检测A卷
2022年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1 Past and present单元综合卷(附答案)
Unit1 Past and present单元综合卷Class _______ Name _______一、单项填空(20%)( ) 1. There have been no buses _______ half an hour.A. afterB. forC. inD. since( ) 2. I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing( ) 3. Our teacher is very kind _______ us and it is very kind of him _______ us.A. to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping( ) 4. --When did you study in Japan? -- _______．A. Two years beforeB. Two years agoC. For two yearsD. Since two years ago( ) 5. Simon _______ up yet because he _______ to bed very late last night.A. didn't get; wentB. hasn't got; has goneC. doesn't get; wentD. hasn't got; went( ) 6. This is the most beautiful park I have_______ Visited.A. neverB. notC. everD. yet( ) 7. -- _______ has he been like this? --For two years.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much( ) 8. Don't feed the gold fish _______ food. It's bad for them.A. to manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too( ) 9. I have_______ heard of the surprising news.A. just nowB. justC. nowD. yet( ) 10. He _______ his homework already and now he is watching TV.A. has finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. finished( ) 11. I used to_______ after 8:00, but now I'm used to _______ before 7:00.A. getting up; getting upB. get up; get upC. getting up; get upD. get up; getting up( ) 12. Mr. Green has worked in Shanghai since his family ______ to China three years ago.A. movedB. moveC. movesD. has moved( ) 13. He paid a visit to his English teacher as soon as he _______ home.A. returned back toB. came back toC. returnedD. returned to( ) 14. -- Tom, will you go to see the film Lost In Thailand this evening?-- No, I won't. I _______ it already.A. saw B will see C. see D. have seen( ) 15. John's never flown to Canada, _______?A. is heB. isn't heC. has heD. hasn't he( ) 16. --Li Ming said he would come here, _______ he hasn't arrived.--Don't worry. He is on the way. ______, there is much traffic, so it will take more time.A. but; ButB. however; ButC. but; HoweverD. however; However( ) 17. I have lived here _______ I was born.A. before B when C. for D. since ( ) 18. He lives _______, but he never feels _______, because he likes reading.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone( ) 19. The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed( ) 20. --I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?--_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not二、完形填空(10%)Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15, his father 1__ him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was _ 2 _ with his father's idea." That isn't my job. I have 3 school work to do." Hearing this, his father said, "I promise(许诺)to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year's work." Tom thought for a while and 5 .Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 till evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom's crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father said, "I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 8__ you want."The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat." I've already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know."His father was quite pleased to hear that.( ) 1. A. asked B. let C. made D. stopped( ) 2. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. sorry( ) 3. A. much too B. so little C. too much D. a lot( ) 4. A. shall B. must C. need D. can( ) 5.A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began( ) 6.A. hard B. hardly C. slowly D. difficult( ) 7.A. At B. On C. In D. By( ) 8. A. where B. which C. how D. what( ) 9. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest( ) 10. A. mine B. I C. my D. me三、阅读理解(20%)(A)Jim was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, "If I work hard, I will make a lot of money. But I want an easy job and a lot of money. That's the best."So he could only be a thief (小偷). But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told his friends what to do and how to get money from others.One day Jim sent one of his friends into a very large and beautiful house. He told him to steal some money from that rich (富有的) family.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl in the room. They were playing duet(二重奏) on a piano. The thief left the house.When he got back, Jim asked him what he got. But he said, "I didn't take anything. That family can't have much money. You know, two people were playing only the same piano there. They didn't have enough money to buy another one."( ) 1. Jim wanted_______.A. a lot of money without working hardB. to study hard and make lots of moneyC. to do little work with little moneyD. a lot of money after doing hard work( ) 2. One day, Jirn sent his friend to _______ for him.A. get a beautiful house to live inB. look for a job from a rich familyC. get some money from a large houseD. buy a piano from a shop( ) 3. The underlined word "steal" in this passage may mean( ) 4. Jim's friend got nothing because_______.A. he saw two people in the roomB. he thought the family was poorC. he found two people playing musicD. he thought the piano was too heavy( ) 5. Jim's friend didn't _______.A. like a pianoB. leave the houseC. know musicD. want money(B)Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on at all?To grow, plants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places, almost nothing grows, Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠）almost don't have trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots（根）and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is on hard land. The plants here can only grow in the soil（土壤）between the cracks of the stones.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy（有沙的）beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if（即使）the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.( )6. According to the passage, plants need_______ things to grow well.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )7. What does the underlined word "cracks" mean in the text?A．缝隙B．表面C．上面D．底部( )8. From the passage, we can know it is_______ for plants to grow in dry places.A. easyB. difficultC. impossibleD. important( )9. The reason why most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that_______.A. there isn't enough sunlightB. there is too much waterC. it has too much food thereD. it has little food for plants( )10. We may find the passage in a_______ book.A. scienceB. historyC. travelD. math四、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. The_______（采访）lasted about four hours and made all the people very tired.2．You can't let your past affect（影响）your _______（现在）．3．My son is studying in a_______（小学教育的）school in the town centre.4.I didn't_______（意识到）what happened until he told me about it.5. Many Chinese people who worked_______（在国外）have come back to China to find jobs.6. Snow has prevented_______（沟通）with the outside world for three days.7. Water_______（污染）is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词8.--Why do the Smiths have to move from time to _______？--Because of debts（债务）．9.--They told me that Julie came first in the running race.-- _______. She didn't even join the race,10. --This film is too boring. I can't stand it.--But in some_______, it is OK.I like the clothes.五、动词填空(10%)1. The bowl is empty. Eddie_______ (eat) all the food.2. Look! The boy_______ (throw) some bones at the dog.3. I _______ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.4. I didn't answer your phone last night because I_______ (write) an article the whole night.5. After two weeks' training, the dolphin got used to_______ (communicate) with the visitors.6. -- _______ the train _______ (arrive) yet?--Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.7. --It seems that you know a lot about the story.--Well. I _______ (read) it many times.8. Can you tell me how_______ (improve) my English? I'm not good at it.9. --Where is your MP4, Kitty?--Oh, I lent it to Tony yesterday, but he_______ (not give) it back yet.10. This is the first time I _______ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born.六、完成句子(15%)1．你以前曾经听说过这个人吗？______________________________________________________________________.2．你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗？______________________________________________________________________.3．他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。
牛津译林版英语8AUnit1单元检测卷含答案(6份).docx
8A Unitl Friends 单元测试卷(A)(时间：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，计10分)( )1.1 have ________ to tell you about my best friend ・A. something otherB. other somethingC. something elseD. else something ( )2・ My friend Jack looks fine ・ He always ______ a smile ________ his face.A ・ have; on B. with; in C ・ puts; in D ・ wears; on( )3. English Weekly invites students _________ vote ________ t he most attractive (有吸引力的)reader.)4. Sandy doesn't know how to make a plan. You can give her some _________A. abilityB. secretsC. adviceD. problems)5. Would you please ________ y our shoes on the floor?)7. When the boy walks ________ the table , he often knocks the things ___________ i t. A. pass; off B. past; offC. pass; on )8. -Do you know what he ________ t wo years ago?-Yes. He was fat then.A. likedB. is likeC. likes )9. Its known that Suzhou is ________ in the world.A ・ one of the most beautiful countriesB ・ one of the beautiful countriesC. one of the most beautiful citiesD. one of the most beautiful city( )10. My roommate is a girl _________ round eyes and long hair.A. hasB. withC. hadD. is having二、完形填空。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元测试卷(5)(附答案)
Unit1单元测试卷(5)班级________ 姓名________ 成绩___________第一部分：选择题（90分）一、听力测试（20分）A选出与所听内容相符的图片（每题1分）( )1 A B C( )2 A B C( )3 A B C..( )4 A B C( )5 A B CB选择合适的应答句（每题1分）( )6. A. You are great . B. That’s all right . C. What a good idea . ( )7. A. Yes ,it is . B. In England C. No, it isn’t. ( )8. A. I liked it . B. It was boring . C. I felt sick . ( )9. A. Yes ,I think . B I’m afraid so . C . No ,he isn’t . ( )10. A. Certainly ,give it to you . B. Of course ,here you areC. You couldn’t .C 听完每段对话后，选择正确答案（每题1分）( )11. Where has Jack gone?A. He’s gone to the garden.B. He’s go ne to the kitchen.C. He’s gone to the bedroom.( )12. How long has Xiao Wang learn English?A. About last yearB. About one yearC. About three years( )13. Will her friend go to the Great Wall?A. Yes, he willB. No, he won’tC. No, he isn’t ( )14. What is Mike now?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A student( )15. What are they talking about?A Earthquake B. Typhoon C. StormD听完短文后，选择正确答案（每题1分）( )16. When did this happen?A. One evening.B. One night.C. One morning.( )17. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door?A. One person.B. Two persons.C. Three persons. ( )18. What did the young man wear?A. A white shirt.B. Long trousers.C. A pair of glasses. ( )19. Who was the young man ?A. He was a friend of the writer’s.B. He was the friend of the writer’s brother.C. He was a strange man to them.( )20. What was mostly the end of the story?A. The young man was taken away by the police.B. The young man became their friend.C. The young man ran away.二、单项选择（25分）( )1.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( )2.－I've got an job in New York.－Oh, ________! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great( )3.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to( )4.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?－__________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( )5. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? －Because I _______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )6. Timmy goes to school __________ every day . It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school .A. in a busB. by MTRC. on footD. by tram( )7. －______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( )8.______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( )9.The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( )10.I haven’t met him．A．already B．yet C．now D．yesterday( )11.The water _______ is very serious in Su Zhou now, please stop _____ it.A．pollute, pollution B. pollution, to polluteC．pollution, polluting D．pollution, pollution( )12．I didn’t know she was a foreigner she spoke．A．when B until" C．as D．while( )13．Leaves brown in autumn．A．turn B turned C．turn to D．turned to ( )13．In fact，I have lived here 2000．A．in B. for C．since D．at( )14. It’s very ________ to talk ________him.A.pleasure, toB. pleased, withC. pleasant, withD. pleased, to ( )15. __________ is a kind of bus with two floors.A. Light railB. double-deckerC. taxiD. bus( )16. We haven’t seen each other _________.A.for a long timeB. two days agoC. for two days agoD. a long time ago ( )17.Do you like playing ________chess?A. theB. aC. anD. 不填( )18. Nick is ________. No one believes what he says.A. politeB. dishonestC. helpfulD. unhealthy ( )19. _________, there was nobody hurt in the accident.A. LuckilyB. UnluckyC. UnluckilyD. Lucky( )20.___________ , do you know the name of the film?A. by the wayB. in a wayC. in some waysD. in different ways ( ) 21. Don’t get off the bus ______ it has stopped.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until( ) 22. Did you _________ the fire at a school last week?A. hearB. hear aboutC. listenD. listen to( ) 23. The woman was in that hotel before she came here.A. on serviceB. on the serviceC. in service D .in the service ( ) 24. John fell asleep he was listening to the music.A、afterB、beforeC、whileD、as soon as( ) 25. ______number of the students in Class 3 _____ forty-eight.A. The, isB. A, areC. A, isD. The, are三、完形填空（15分）A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees．We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the mostinteresting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch（补钉）under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feel 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy （敌人）――14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15__ people to protect wild animals.( )1．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy( )2．A．many B．a few C．no D．not( )3．A．other B．others C．the other D．another( )4．A．people B．animals C．plants D．things( )5．A．grew B．made C．got D．kept( )6．A．fire B．hotness C．heat D．stoves（炉子）( )7．A．So B．Such C．As D．Nor( )8．A．lived B．died C．came D．left( )9．A．besides B．except C．and D．or( )10．A．live B．to live C．lived D．living( )11．A．have B．without C．with D．get( )12．A．high B．higher C．short D．shorter( )13．A．shouting B．crying C．barking D．talking( )14．A．tigers B．men C．wolves D．elephants( )15．A．to B．for C．like D．Of四、阅读理解（30分）A. at seven in the morningB. at seven in he eveningC. at ten in the morningD. at ten at night( )2. The cruise will take__________.A. 30 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 3 hoursD. 3 o’clock( )3. Mr. King will see______ during the cruise.A. treesB. buildingsC. bridgesD. fantastic city lights( )4. People can buy tickets________.A. on the ferryB. at Kowloon Public PierC. at Star Ferry PierD. at 123 Canton Road( )5. Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay______.A. HK $ 810B. HK$204C. HK$324D. HK$510BWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.( )1. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary ( )2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word( )3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used( )4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache( )5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same（C）Dear Sir or Madam,Last Thursday, I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross and I was quite angry with the service of your company.The train didn’t come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow.A man at the station said sorry to us, but he didn’t give us any reasons for the delay （误点）. We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. As a result, I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.Wha t’s more, the service on the train was also very poor, The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily, we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all, something was wrong with the air conditioning（空调系统）and it got hotter and hotter in t he train. Before we reached King’s Cross, the temperature was over 40°C.Because of your poor service, I feel you should pay me compensation（赔偿）.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfullyDavid Roberson ( )1.When did the train leave Glasgow?A. At 8:00 a.m. B At 8:40 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 9:20 a.m. ( )2.How did David go to Frankfurt from London?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By train.( )3.How long did David stay on the train?A.40 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 70 minutes.D. Over 5 hours. ( )4.What could David buy on the train?A. Hot dogs.B. Sandwiches.C. Soft drinks.D. Hamburgers. ( )5.Which of the following is NOT true?A. This is a complaint letter.B. David was very pleased with the trip.C. The service of the company was very poor.D. There was something wrong with the air conditioning on the train第二部分：非选择题（60分）一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（14分）1. I am _________(surprise) at the news. What about you?2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the__________(luck) person in theworld.3.The little boy is _________(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________(wife) are sisters. That’sinteresting.6. While the old man __________(cross) the street, he_________(fall) down.7.They ______ (live) in Nangjing since they ______ (move) to China.8. Mr Green ________ ( teach) English in a middle school for ten years.9. ---________you _________(have)lunch yet?---Yes.---When ______you ______(have) it?---Ten minutes ago.10. ---________Simon _______ (come) back yet?---No.---When ________he_________（come）back?---I don’t know.二、翻译(17分)1. 自从去年以来我就没有见到过他。
牛津英语译林版八年级下册单元测试卷(Unit1-4)(附答案)
牛津英语译林版八年级下册单元测试卷（Unit1-4）(考试时间：90分钟满分：90分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分）1. My teacher gave me much __________on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem2. An earthquake happened in Xinjiang in February, 2014. _______ people lost their houses in it.A. ThousandsB. Thousand ofC. Thousands ofD. Thousand3. Everyone was _________ when they heard the _______ news.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited4. --- You are doing much better in listening now. How did you practise it?---__________watching CCTV news. It is a useful way.A. FromB. InC. ForD. By5. --- I can __________ something biting my feet in the water.--- Can you? It may be a fish.A. hearB. seeC. feelD. smell6. If we don't put the waste into the river, there will be _________ .A. less and less pollutionB. less and less pollutedC. more and more pollutionD. more and more polluted7. ---Have you ________ watched any of Ang Lee's movies?--- Yes. And I have watched his Life of Pie.A. everB. neverC. justD. already8. --- I'm not sure where to buy the ticket.--- Sorry, I've no idea, ___________.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. so9. They___________ at 2 p. m. They _____________ here for two hours.A. arrived; have arrivedB. arrived; have beenC. got; have beenD. reached; have reached10.--- I'm sorry I ___________ my exercise book at home this morning.--- It doesn't matter. Don't forget _________ it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring11.--- Mum, must I take out the trash now?--- No, you ___________ . You may take a rest first.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to12. I'm going to cook fish for dinner. Can you tell me ______________ ?A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. how to do it13. A mother tiger can give birth to 3一5 babies ___________ .A. at timesB. on timeC. at the timeD. at a time14. ---- Oh, dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?---Don't worry. ___________ . We can give you a helping hand.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. It never rains but it poursD. Every dog has its day15.--- You are like a professional (专业的) host at the show. How great !---_______________. It's very nice of you to say so.A. Thank youB. No, I don't do well enoughC. You're welcomeD. I don't think so二.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
牛津译林版八年级下英语第一单元时态练习卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下英语第一单元时态练习卷1.Look!The plant (pollute) the air in the entire area.2.With the help of the government, we greatly (improve) the living conditions.3. When I got to the station, I realized I (leave) my ticket at home.4. Look! Your mother (throw) some meat at the dog.5. –Can I borrow your bike this afternoon?--Sorry, I already _(lend) it to a friend.6.My mother (lose) her key. She can’t open the door..7. I already (teach) him how to drive a car.8. The Green family （return）from England next weekend.9. The famous writer (write) one new book in the past two years.10. My English has _______________ (improve) a lot after joining English Corner.11.The price of almost everything (go) up quickly. recently.12. The smile on his face (make) him look really kind.13.They ( not finish) our homework yet. Will you wait a minute?14.My mother (drive) me to school every morning last year.15. —____________ your friend___________ (work) as a doctor before? —No, never.16. My mother_______________(go) to the shopping center already.17. —I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking room here on the train.—Oh, I _______________ (not know) that, and I won’t smoke again.18. It often (snow) in winter in the northern part of China.19. --_________ you (have) your lunch ? –Yes, I have.20.This year’s football final (take) place in two weeks.21. I (not,see) my friend since last Friday.22. My parents (get) to the bus stop ten minutes ago.23. Lily (realize) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.24.To find the missing child, we (do) all we can over the past five hours.25.My sister (teach) in USA since five years ago.26.We can never catch up with the fashion because it (change) all the time.27.We are happy that our living conditions (get) better and better now.28. anything unusual (happen) to you recently?29. We hope you (have) a wonderful holiday in Beijing.30.My sister (study) English since she was ten.31.This is the most interesting film I (see).32.He didn't answer your phone last night because he (write) an article the whole night.33. It was raining hard outside then. However, my mother still (work) there alone.34.He has worked in Suzhou since his family (move) to China years ago.35--My aunt _(not find) her dog yet. – What a pity!36. With no friends to talk to, the girl _ (feel) lonely from time to time37.If something (worry) you, please feel free to ask for help.38.The students of Class Three (clean) their classroom.39. What fun they (have) playing in the park last Sunday.40.My father often goes to America. In fact, he (be) there ten times.41.The water is cold, but my uncle (swim) in the river anyway.42. When I came in, she _______________ (describe) what her new friend was like.43. Communication (become) much easier as the 5G times have come.44.We (know) each other since we were young.45. I didn’t know she was a foreigner until she (speak).。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present单元检测卷(有答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present单元检测一、单项选择。
1. I read ______ unusual story last night. ______ story is about Dr Zhong Nanshan.A.an;AB.a;TheC.an;TheD.an;A2. To complete her online learning, Suzy needs a computer or a mobile phone to receive messages ______ her teachers.A.withB.duringC.fromD.through3. With the help of the Chinese government, the people in poor areas have a ______ life than before.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well4. Nothing is ______ for you if you always do your best.A. PossibleB.impossibleC.importantD.careful5. Mr Wu has worked in this school since his family _____ to Nanjing five years ago.A.has movedB.movedC.movesD.move6. The government ______ a new rule to stop young people playing video games for long. Nowadays many students spend less time online.A. will makeB.is makingC.has madeD.made7. -Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.-Yes.It is getting ______.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.the cleanest8. -How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?-It's so exciting that I ______it twice.A. am readingB.have readC.was readingD.had read9. ______, our world is more connected than before because of the Internet.A. In some waysB. In this wayC.On the wayD.By the way10. -Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.-Maybe she ______her work yet.A.doesn't finishB.won't finishC.hasn't finishedD.didn't finish11. -Have you finished your homework?-______. It's difficult for me to finish it in such a short time.A.Not yetB.I hope notC.I think soD.Of course12. -Smog has been troubling people a lot in many parts of China.-Now China is ______to reduce pollution.A. taking notesB.making mistakesC.taking actionD.making money13. -My father ______to his workplace by bus, but now he ______there by bike.-Really? You have an environmentally friendly father.A. used to go; is used to goed to going; is used to goC.is used to go; is used to goinged to go; is used to going14. -I don't think students should spend too much time playing phone games.- ______! As students, we should pay more attention to our study.A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly15. -It has been a long time since we met last year, Alice. How's it going?- ______. Many thanks.A.Pretty goodB.The same to youC.It doesn't matterD.Help yourself二、完形填空。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷一、单项选择、（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. Mr White used to play violin after supper. but now he is used to playingchess with his best friend. Mr Johnson.A. ther; theB./; theC. ther;/D. the；a( )2. -Kids often feel better in happy family.-That＇s true. A happy family provides a loving for its children.A. expressionB. environmentC. encouragemeD. development( )3. -Why is Mike so excited？Did he win the competition？-Yes. He had 30 mimutes to finish the tough task. no more and no Less.A. especiallyB.probablyC. exactlyD. hardly( )4.The79- -year old woman lived in a wooden house. but she didn＇tfeel .A. alone: lonelyi aloneB. lonely: lonely: aloneC. alone；lonely: lonelyD. lonely: alone: lonely( )5. -It＇s useful for deaf people to learn sign language.-Yes，it＇s major way of for them.A. suggestionB.vacationC. productionD. communication（）6.-I you for a long timne.-Oh.I in Japan. I＇ve just come back.A. didn＇t see；amB. haven＇t seen: wasC. didn＇t see；wasD. haven＇t seen；am( )7. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it can a realproduct one day！A. turn onB. turn downC. turn offD. turn into（）8.（2020·泰州）More and more teenagers have poor eyesight，so parents and teachers should take action the situation from getting worse.A. stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to stop( )9. -How long haven＇t you written to your father？-It has been three months he received my last one.A.whenB.afterC. beforeD.since( ) 10. Mr White was searching for his passport ，but he couldn＇t＇find it .A. everywhere；anywhereB. everywhere；somewhereC.somewhere；everywhereD. anywhere；everywhere（）11.（2020·南京）What terrible experience！，lucky us，we are safe now.A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. For exampleD. As a result（）12.The2022 Winter Olympics will in Beijing，making it the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on（）13.（2020·安徽）-The air here is much fresher than before-Exactly！We a lot of trees in the past few years.A. plantedB. were plantingC. have plantedD. will plant（）14. On May Day，there are people in the supermarket，so it is noisy.A. too much；much tooB. too many；too muchC. too many；much tooD. too much；too many（）15. -The changes are good for people.- . I like the present transport but can＇t stand the pollution.A. Yes，I agree with youB. No，you are welcomeC. In some ways，agree with youD. No，I agree with you二、完形填空。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元综合测试卷(A)
8B Unit1单元综合测试卷(A)一、词汇检测(10分)1. My son is studying in a （小学教育的）school in the town centre.2. You can't let your past affect（影响）your （现在）.3. I didn't (意识到) what happened until told me about it.4. The (采访) lasted for four hours and made all the people very tired.5. Many Chinese people who worked (在国外) have come back to China tofind jobs.6. Snow has prevented (沟通) with the outside world for three days.7. Water （污染）is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.8. ---They told me that Julie came first in the running race.--- . She didn’t even join in the race.9. ---This film is too boring. I can't stand it.---But in some , it is OK. I like the clothes.10. ---Why do the Smiths have to move from time to ?---Because of debts (债务).二、动词填空（7分）l. ---Turn off the radio, dear. The baby is sleeping.---There is no need. He (wake) up.2. After two weeks' training, the dolphin got used to ( communicate) with the visitors.3. ---It seems that you know a lot about the story.---Well, I (read) it many times.4. Can you tell me how (improve) my, English? I'm not good at it.5. I (learn) a lot of English words over the years.6. I didn't answer your phone last night because I (write) an article the whole night.7. This is the first time I (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born.三、单项填空(15分)( ) 1. ---Is it the most wonderful football game you have watched?---Yes, I have watched such a wonderful game before.A. ever; neverB. yet; everC. already; yetD. ever; yet ( ) 2. Han Mei, a good friend of mine, me a lot with my English in the past three years.A. helpsB. helpedC. has helpedD. was helping ( )3. I'm afraid I can't afford to buy this coat, because it is expensive.A. a bit ofB. a fewC. a little ofD. a bit( )4. The officials(官员) say they will do what they can the quality of the air.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. improved ( )5. Simon up yet because he to bed very late last night.A. d idn’t g et wentB. hasn't got; has goneC. doesn't get; wentD. hasn't got; went( )6. ---Your French is so good. How long have you stayed in France?--- I was six years old.A.BeforeB. UntilC. SinceD. When( )7. --- is it since you left your primary school?---Three years.A. How oldB. How longC. How farD. How soon( )8. It's said that few people to the life without mobile phones. They are addicted to (对......上瘾) mobiles.A. aren't usedB. usedC. are usedD. didn’t use( )9. ---Are you going to watch the new film tonight?---No ! I it with my parents already. I don't think it’s exciting.A. seeB. have seenC. will seeD. am seeing ( )10. ---Andy can think of many good ideas.--- . I've never met a cleverer boy than him.A. ExactlyB. AnywayC. OtherwiseD. Sure( )11. ---Look! Someone the icebox back to the corner.---Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A. has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move ( )12. Andy can't play before because he has been a Grade 8 student.A. as happy asB. as good asC. as free asD. as often as ( )13. John's never flown to Canada, ?A. is heB. isn't he.C. has heD. hasn't he ( )14. Which of the following sentences is a FACT?A. Life in Suzhou is getting better.B. Suzhou is a beautiful place to go.C. Suzhou is in Jiangsu Province.D. People in Suzhou are friendly.( )15. ---I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?--- . His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not四、完形填空(10分)Bethany Hamilton is 26 years old. She loves to surf very much and began surfing at an early age.She dreamed of 1 a surfer(冲浪运动员).One day, when she was on a morning surfing 2 with her family, a shark attacked(攻击) her and she 3 one of her arms. She had only one arm left, but just one month after this accident, with her dreams still in 4 , she returned to surfing! She had to learn how to surf with only one 5 .She met many difficulties, but she 6 gave up and kept on trying. To people’s surprise, she not only learned how to surf again, but became an even 7 surfer than before! Also, she went 8 several surfing competitions! Now, Bethany focuses on(集中于) giving back. She is inspiring(激励) to follow their dreams no matter what trouble they may 9 .Her 10 story has inspired millions of people around the world. Many people follow her example and try to realize their dreams.( ) 1. A. becoming B. wanting C. helping D. seeing( ) 2. A. design B. competition C. trip D. meeting ( ) 3. A. hurt B. lost C. broke D. cured( ) 4. A head B. eyes C. mind D. brain( ) 5. A. hand B. foot C. leg D. arm( ) 6. A. just B. never C. ever D. only( ) 7. A. thinner B. better C. quicker D. weaker ( ) 8. A. win B. join C. lose D. start( ) 9. A. point B. serve C. happen D. meet( )10. A. interesting B. boring C. amazing D. short五、阅读理解(20分)(A)Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land"has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places, almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠) almost don't have trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots (根) and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is on hard land. The plants here can only grow in the soil （土壤）between the cracks of the stones.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy(有沙的) beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if （即使）the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on the beach has almost no food for plants.( ) 1. According to the passage, plants need things to grow well.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( ) 2. What does the underlined word "cracks" mean in Chinese?A. 缝隙B. 表面C. 上面D. 底部( ) 3. From the passage, we can know it is for plants to grow in dry places.A. easyB. difficultC. possibleD. important( ) 4. The reason why most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that .A. there isn't enough sunlight .B. there is too much waterC. it has too much food thereD. it has little food for plants( ) 5. We may find the passage in a book.A. scienceB. historyC. travelD. maths(B)When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar（学者）, first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren't allowed to be visited. But a century later, when the People's Republic of China celebrated its 70th founding anniversary(周年纪念) in October, 2019, the 600-year-old palace complex (宫殿群) had become the world's busiest museum.Open to the publicIn the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025.Embracing(拥抱) the world“It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history,” Christopher Allen from Britain said. “I began to love its history and culture.”The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It' attracted about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas (海外的) exhibitions were held in 2019. The Palace Museum Exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon (文化现象) everywhere it goes.Attracting the youthOn the Palace Museum's online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10 000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the "Kangxi Emperor's Favourite Chocolate", the most popular drink, always has people lining up to get a taste.As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate (午门). "I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to popular TV shows about the museum, " she said.( ) 6. The current situation（现状）of the Forbidden City is that .A. it has become the world's busiest museumB. most palaces are still not open to the publicC. it is closed to all the world except local peopleD. it is not open because there are too many works of art( ) 7. The Palace Museum has been open to the public for about years.A. 71B. 96C. 101D. 600( ) 8. Which is NOT the reason why the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad?A. Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.C. The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest.D. The Palace Museum Exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes.( ) 9. According to the last part, the youth know about the Palace Museum through .a. the online store on Taobaob. offline storesc. history booksd. popular TV showsA. a, b, dB. a, b, cC. b, c, dD. a, c, d( ) 10. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Palace Museum becomes world-famous in a short period.B. Visitors can leave their footprints(脚印) in each area of the museum.C. All the local people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.D. With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms andwelcomes the visitors from all around the world.六、信息还原（5分）Susan: Hi, Anita. I bought three shirts for 200 yuan yesterday !Anita: Oh, really? What are they made of?Anita: Oh, OK By the way, where did you buy thosechopsticks（筷子）?Susan: Oh, 2 They're nice, aren't they?Anita: Yeah. Chopsticks are usually made of wood.3Susan: Oh, steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea.Hey, do you think this ring looks OK?Anita: Hmm...yes, I think it's quite pretty. 4Susan: Yes, and it was made in Thailand. 5Anita: Oh, I’m sure she’ll love it.七、翻译句子(18分)1．他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。
【译林版英语】八年级下册第一单元测试含答题纸和答案
8B Unit1 Past and Present单元测试卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. Susan and I have been friends_______ five years.A since B. after C. for D. over( )2. - Have you ever been to Nanning?- Yes, _______.A. I wasB. I doC. I amD. I have( )3. Holly has_______ fed the dog, but she hasn't watered the plants _______.A still; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already( )４. You can_______ this dictionary from me, but you can't_______ it to others.A borrow; borrow B. lend; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow( )5. My grandma_______ us stories when I was young.A was used to tell B. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling( )6．Don’t get off the bus ________it has stopped．A．after B．when C．if D．until( )7．________ number of the students in Class 3________forty-eight．A．The；is B．A；are C．A；is D．The；are( )8．Lily’s never been to Hainan, ________ she?A．is B．isn’t C．has D．hasn’t( )9．Noise pollution was a serious problem here_________．A．since then B．in the future C．once a week D．in the past ( )10．There are about five__________ young trees on the hill．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of ( )11．—_______have you known each other? —Since we were in our childhood．A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon ( )12．My grandfather lives in a village________，but he never feels_________．A．alone；alone B．lonely；aloneC．lonely；lonely D．alone；lonely( )13．This is the most beautiful park I have __________visited．A．ever B．not C. never D．yet( )14．It was raining __________ we got there.A．while B．when C．as D．as soon as ( )15．This kind of computer looks __________ and sells __________ in this shop．A．nice；good B．nice；well C．well；well D．good；nice 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Many changes have 1 place in people's life in the past 20 years. In the past, people kept in touch with others by 2 1etters. People would listen to the radio 3 news and other information when they were free. People used to 4 to work or school by bike, but now they don't have to. They can chat with each other over the telephone or 5 the Internet. When they are free, they can watch TV or search the Internet. People can 6 a bus or a car when they go out. Some are even 7 to take their children to school 8 their own cars. Now more andmore people live in big and bright flats 9 lots of rooms.In a word, people have 10 life than before. We are really happy about the great changes. ( )1. A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking( )2. A. sending B. to send C. sent D. sends( )3. A to B. at C. in D. for( )4. A. going B. go C. went D. goes( )5. A. for B. at C. in . D. on( )6. A taken B. takes C. take D. took( )7. A poor enough B. enough poor C. enough rich D. rich enough( )8. A. in B. by C. take D. on( )9. A. within B. with C. without D. by( )10. A. good B. well C. best D. better三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )1. Shenzhen lies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )2. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )3. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )4. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )5. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereBReporter: How long have you been a firefighter?Wilson: For eight years.Reporter: How did you get started?Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment. I also had a full-time training every day!Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me protected from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank(氧气瓶) and a mask(面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building.Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of a fire.Reporter: Do you save pets?Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are afraid of danger.Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely.Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?Wilson: Helping people!( )6. Kate Wilson has done her job for_______.A. 2 weeksB. 3 daysC. 4 monthsD. 8 years( )7. To become a firefighter, Kate Wilson_______ at first.A. took a lot of testsB. learned to stay safeC. saved some animalsD. used fire equipment( )8. Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because_______.A. she has an oxygen tankB. she knows how to fight firesC. she enjoys finding heatD. she is too busy putting out fires( )9. As a firefighter, Kate Wilson likes_______ most.A. wearing a maskB. asking questionsC. helping peopleD. hiding in smoke( )10. What did the reporter make this interview for?A. To tell people what a firefighter does.B. To teach people how to prevent fires.C. To make people want to be firefighters.D. To show people how a firefighter is trained.四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1.Their_______（妻子）are standing there and chatting with each other.2. I like to_______（交流）with my family when I have free time.3.The government realized the importance of protecting the_______（环境）．4. That girl is so tall. Is she at_______（初级的）school or in a middle school?5. Bai Yansong had an_______（采访）with the famous scientist last week.6. They are planning to build a few new_______ (工厂)in the country.7.She went _______ (国外)with her parents about five years ago.8. My _______ (丈夫)is a kind person.9. We lived together till 1965, when I got_______（已婚的）．10. President Xi _______ (最近)held a public online chat.五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1. It's_______ (possible) for you to live on the moon at present.2. It often snows in winter in the_______ (north) part of China.3. It's really nice_______ (have) a beautiful modern town.4. What do you think about the air_______ (pollute) in your hometown?5. Anyway, it's good to see the_______ (amaze) changes in the town.6.- Where is my book? - It_______ (be) on the desk five minutes ago.7. Now the rivers in the park are much_______ (clean).8. She_______ (not hear) from her uncle for a long time since she moved here.9. The little boy used to_______ (cry) when he was a baby.10. The two girls_______ (teach) English for about two years.六、句型转换（每小题1分，共10分）1. I miss my old friend sometimes.（同义句转换）I miss my old friend_______ _______ to time.2．I've known him since he came here.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______have you known him?3．I saw the film Life of Pi just now.（用just替换just now作状语）I_______ just_______ the film Life of Pi.4．He has been here for two weeks.（同义句转换）He has been here_______ two weeks_______.5．Our town has changed a lot over the years.（同义句转换）There_______ _______many changes in our town during the last years.七、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）1．不管怎样，看到这个镇这些令人惊叹的变化，还是好的。
2023年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and present 单元检测卷(附答案
Unit 1 Past and present 单元检测卷（满分：100分时间：60分钟）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960.A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since( )2. Julia isn't going to the cinema with us because she_______ the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen( )3. - Lunch?- No, thanks. I_______.A. will eatB. am eatingC. have eatenD. eaten( )4. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends______ .A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since( )5. Though he is_______ at home, he doesn't feel_______ for he has many things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely( )6. - _______ have you been married?- For twenty years.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon( )7. -Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?- No, I_______ our guide book and towels yet.A. don't packB. didn't packC. have packedD. haven't packed( )8. - Have you actually lived in Jianhu since then? - _______.A. Yes, I do.B. Yes, I did.C. Yes, I have.D. No, I didn't.( )9. - How long have you been at this school? - _______.A. Three years ago.B. Since 20XX.C. For three years ago.D. In 20XX.( )10. He likes playing tricks on others, but_______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A. in this wayB. in some waysC. in that wayD. in a word( )11. - I have_______ finished my homework. What about you?- I finished it_______.A. just; justB. just now; just nowC. just; just nowD. just now; just( )12. Suzy_______ a bus to school, but now she walks.A. is used to takingB. was used to takeC. used to takeD. used to taking( )13. Anny_______ Jeff when they were both 25 years old.A. get marriedB. marriedC. married withD. married to( )14. -_______ you_______ your watch? - No, _______.A. Did; find out; I didn'tB. Have; found; not yetC. Have; looked for; I haven'tD. Did; find; not yet( )15. -_______ you_______ the book_______ to the library yet?- Yes, I have.A. Have; returned; /B. Have; returned; backC. Did; return; /D. Did; return; back二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes 1 their speed and quality.They were 2 made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell 3 . There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 4 of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is 5 large producer of such bicycles in the world.Now China is one of the 6 producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have 7 this kind of bicycles.Such bikes are quick, safe and 8 to operate, 9 their .batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they 10 500 yuan each.( )1. A. because B. because of C. for D. as( )2. A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly( )3. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly( )4. A. hundreds and thousand B. hundred and thousandsC. hundred and thousandD. hundreds and thousands( )5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other( )6. A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest( )7. A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright( )8. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. boring( )9. A. but B. / C. so D. and( )10. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth三、阅读理解（每小题2分,共20分）(A)Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became thefirst special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )1. Shenzhenlies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )2. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )3. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )4. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )5. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed there(B)Fifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many simple dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern." says Vera Stepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel isselling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In March, , Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbie.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 55th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbies. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 55 is surely not the age to retire(退休). ( )6. Barbie's family name is_______.A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz( )7. Barbie's trouble is that_______.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her on the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market( )8. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai EXCEPT_______.A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos( )9. What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage?A. 珠宝设计师B．发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 服装设计师( )10. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie shop in shanghaiB. Barbie's past and presentC. Barbie's 55th birthday partyD. Barbie lost her magic(C)Here is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphin uses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.Scientists have tried different things to save this “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.A. in the Yellow RiverB. in the Nile RiverC. in the Chnagjiang RiverD. in the Huaihe River( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.A. panda in the skyB. panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD. panda in the water( ) 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1. The little girl will travel_______ (在国外)to learn more about art.2. Oh, my god! You haven't finished your homework_______（还，仍）．3. We should provide a good_______（环境）for ourselves, so we must protect it.4. - Do you know Hong Kong?-Yes, it_______（返回）to China in 1997.5. Lucy and Tom have been in love for many years and they'll get_______（结婚的）next month.6. We should learn to_______（交流）with different people in different fields.7. Kate and her_______（丈夫）have worked here for many years.8. The city has a lot of parks and_______（开阔的）spaces. It's a good place to live.9. There are twelve_______（街区）in the famous city.10. They all think it's_______（不可能的）to finish the work in such a short time.五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）1. It will be colder in the_______ (south) part of China next week.2. The air_______ (pollute) makes me feel sick.3. -_______ you_______ (receive) any letters from him recently?- Not yet.4. - Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.- There is no need. He_______ (wake) up.5. I haven't seen you for a long time. You_______ (change)a lot.六、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）1．Jack has already finished his homework.（改为一般疑问句）Jack finished his homework_______?2．They have known each other for a long time.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ _______ they_______ each other?3．Sometimes I feel lonely at the weekend.（同义句转换）I feel lonely at the weekend_______ _______ _______ _______.4．This small village has changed a lot over the years.（同义句转换）There_______ _______a lot of changes in this small village over the years.5. After I got married, I didn't live there any more.（合并为一句）I _______ _______ there_______ I got married.七、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）1．你叔叔曾经去过日本吗？_____________________________________________________________________ 2．在过去的几年里，苏州发生了很大的变化。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元考试测试卷(有答案)
8B Unit 1 综合试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. I Tom since he moved to Suzhou.A.didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromB.won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from（）2. You any films?A.Do; seeB. Did; seenC. Have; seenD. Will; see（）3. ---- What do you think of your little brother?---- He is clever. , he doesn’t study hard.A.AndB. SoC. BecauseD. However（）4. ----Has the plane left ?----Yes, it has left.A.already; yetB. yet; alreadyB.already; ever D. ever; already（）5. I have heard of the surprising news.A.just nowB. justC. nowD. yet（）6. Our teacher is very kind us and it is very kind of him us.A.to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping（）7. ----Look! Someone the icebox back to the corner.----Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move（）8.The poor woman lived in a small house.A.Alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely（）9. Putting waste into the river will cause problems.A.too much; too manyB. too many; too muchC. too much; many tooD. too many; much too（）10.I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I my ticket in the office.A.leftB. forgotC. have leftD. have forgotten（）11. ----Have you finished your homework?---- . Just half of it.A.Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet（）12. There great changes in China since 20 years ago.A.areB. wereC. have beenD. have（）13. ---- you been here?---- Since 2006.A．H ow often B. How long C. How far D. How（）14. The young people hope to for further education.A.go abroadB. go to abroadC. go to the abroadD. go the abroad（）15. ---- I have n’t seen Lucy for 3 days. Is she ill?---- . Her mother told me that she was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）History is the story of us human beings(人类). Everyone who has lived and everything that has happened are part of history. But history is not 1 what happened in the past. The word also 2 the study of the past, through old written records and other kinds of facts.3 do we study history? One reason is that we enjoy it. A good story is even better if it is true, and history is4 of good stories. Of course, sometimes they5 be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand ourselves and the6 we live in. To understand things happening now, we need to knew their causes. We cannot understand the present7 we know nothing about the past. History helps to tell us why things are the way they are.Of course, history books cannot tell us 8 about the past, not even everything that is recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events that 9 the world.Since ancient times, great civilizations(文明) have appeared(出现)in different countries and places. Usually, only three 10 four existed(存在)at the same time. While they lasted，they changed the lives not only of their own people, but of their neighbors too.1. A. most B. still C. only D. Almost2. A. knows B. understands C. makes D. means3. A. How B. Why C. What D. When4. A. sick B. full C. afraid D. tired5. A. should B. Can C. must D. can t6. A. world B. city C. town D. country7. A. because B. then C .If D. So8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. changed B. made C. caused D. finished10. A. and B. or C. of D. but三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream cometrue?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1.Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film2.If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the problemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams3.From the article, we know the underlined word "challenge" means “” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度4.When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can't be too bigB. your dream can't be too smallC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream5.What's the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsBShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )6. Shenzhen lies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )7. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )8. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )9. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )10. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereCHere is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphinuses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.Scientists have tried different things to save this “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.A. in the Yellow RiverB. in the Nile RiverC. in the Changjiang RiverD. in the Huaihe River( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.A. panda in the skyB. panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD. panda in the water( ) 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四．阅读与回答问题（共3小题，第1、2小题各3分，第3小题4分，满分10分）These day，a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular．People who go there can not only enjoy their meals，they can also enjoy playing computer games and chatting on the Internet．Wink is the restaurant’s name．It is in Los Angeles，and it’s about fun and food．In Wink，there are no waiters or waitresses around you．The screens have replaced(取代)them．You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables．You can also play video games with the people at；he next table．The screens can show music videos，movies and so on．But mainly they are used to show video games．It’s an interactive(互动的)restaurant where you will control your meal and your time．The service is last and the runners know clearly where to go．There will be no waiting for a waiter and no misunderstandings(误解)in the kitchen．Different kinds of food are served atany time of day．Wink is a place which hosts“room games”，where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time．T he owner of the restaurant hopes that Wink can make it easy for people to be interactive have fun and enjoy a delicious meal．1．How do people order the food in Wink?2．What’s the title(标题)of the passage?3．Would you 1ike to visit Wink? Why or why not?五．词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
Unit1单元周末提优试卷-牛津译林版八年级英语下册
八年级（下）Unit1单元周末提优试卷一、单项选择( ) 1.There was________ interview with the gold medal winners of the Olympics Yesterday evening. But it was a pity that I missed________ beginning.A. an; aB. an; theC. a: theD. the; the( )2. --- It's useful for the deaf (聋的) people to learn body language---Yes. It's a very useful way of ________ for them.A. vacationB. actionC. competitionD. communication ( ) 3. --- Your French is so good. How long have you stayed in France?--- ________ I was six years old.A. BeforeB. UntilC. SinceD. When( ) 4. I'm afraid I can't afford to buy this coat, because it is ________ expensive,A. a bit ofB. a fewC. a little ofD. a bit( ) 5. The reporter's already back from Ukraine safely, ________ he?A. isB. hasn'tC. hasD. isn't( ) 6. We must try our best to stop the pollution________ a happy life.A. from liveB. from livingC. livingD. to live( ) 7. --- ________ she is a good teacher but not a good mother.--- Yes, I agree with you. She spends too much time working at school every day.A. By the wayB. On the wayC. In some waysD. In this way( ) 8. --- When ________ your mother ________ you that blue dress, Mary?--- Sorry, I really can't remember.A. did; buyB. has; boughtC. does; buyD. had; bought( ) 9. --- Look! Someone ________ the icebox back to the corner .--- Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A. has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move( ) 10. ---You have finished your report? --- ________. But it is almost done.A. I am afraid soB. Not exactlyC. More or lessD. Of course二、完形填空Thirty years ago, I fell in love with a dog called Cookie. It was hard for me to add another mouth to feed, 1 I never gave it a second thought.Cookie could 2 connect(联系)seeing my bags spread(分散)across the bed with my leaving on a trip. She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail, trying to makeme 3When I came home and wrote my stories, she 4 sat next to my desk and we had conversations about where I’d been and what I'd seen. We 5 with each other as only animals and those who love them can.1often read to her what I'd written. If she turned away to start cleaning a paw, I knew I had to improve my story. 6 , she didn't understand what l was really writing. But this kind of communication with her was my 7 of pushing a story to a higher level(水平).She inspired(激发)me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels. In this way, we travelled together. Some readers may think it 8 to have such a relationship(关系)，but dog owners like me will know it's true and understand.Today I am still a travel writer. My heart is broken because my friend Cookie left me forever. Like many old friends, she and I 9 much over the years. I miss her so much and I amalso 10 to her for being at my side for all those years, listening and simply loving.It doesn't matter if she never understood a word I said or that she never left our home. She was my travel partner and always will be.( ) 1.A.but B. because C. if D. while( ) 2.A.carefully B. slowly C. quickly D. suddenly( ) ugh B. cry C. stay D. leave( ) 4.A.always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never( ) 5.A.worried B. shouted C. complained D. communicated ( ) 6.A. Above all B. Of course C. First of all D. As a result( ) 7.A.skills B. ways C. results D. problems( ) 8.A.incorrect B. clever C. easy D. impossible ( ) 9.A.paid B. shared C. threw D. forgot( ) 10. A. generous B. helpful C. thankful D. friendly三、阅读理解 AOn warm winter days, Yang Liheng, 89, enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once moreFor Yang, one of the long-expected(期待已久的) activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a hard childhood, but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立) of the People's Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs (习俗), the scenes and people's brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown,"“I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members," Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development(发展)of my own family”Taking family photos then became a tradition(传统)for Yang's family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed(展出)in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.( ) 1.What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival?A. Wearing new clothes.B. Having a big dinner.C. Taking a family photo.D. Visiting his relatives.( ) 2.What does the underlined word “reunite” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Leave hometown.B. Make more money.C. Get better.D. Get together again.( ) 3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. When Yang was interviewed.B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.C. Why Yang had a hard childhood.D. What Yang recorded with his camera.( ) 4. What do we know about Yang's family?A. It is full of love.B. It is full of mysteries (神秘).C. It is a rich(富有的)family.D. It is having a hard time.BYou might have seen beautiful rainbows in the sky before. They form(形成)when sunlightfalls on water drops in the air. But in fact, moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way. They are called“moonbows”.They are similar(相似的) to rainbows, but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlightMoonbows are rarer than rainbows. Different weather and astronomical(天文学的) conditions have to be just right for moonbows to be created.The moon has to be very low in the sky- only 42 degrees from the horizon(地平线).The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full. The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly-any bright light can obscure it. Water drops must appear (出现) in the air in the opposite(相对的) direction of the moonMoonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye. This is because their colours are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye. It is possible, however, to watch the colours in a moonbow using long exposure(长时间曝光) photography.Moonbows more often appear in some places around the world. Most of these places usually have waterfalls(瀑布)，which create thin fog in the air. Some of these places are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky US; Victoria Falls on the border(边界) of Zambia and Zimbabwe; and Waimea in Hawaii. US.Moonbows do really happen. So at a certain time and a certain place, when a moonbow happens to appear. you can't miss it if you're right there.( ) 5. According to the first three paragraphs. moonbows are _____________.A. created by sunlightB. much easier to findC. seen during the dayD. more difficult to form( ) 6. Which of the following can be the conditions for a moonbow to form?A. A half moon hangs (悬挂) high in the bright sky.B. A full moon is 50 degrees from the horizon.C. A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark skyD. Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun.( ) 7.What does the underlined word “obscure” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Cover.B. Drop.C. Improve.D. Make. ( ) 8. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Conditions of the moonbows.B. How to take photos of the moonbows.C. Places where the moonbows form.D. Different colours of the moonbows.四、词汇运用1. --- How long have you been _________________ (marry)? --- For twenty years.2. We have little time left. It's _____________ (possible) to finish the project in such a short time.3. The strong and cold wind made the match girl much__________________ (lonely).4. The Blacks go to some _________________ (north) cities to ski every winter5. Many_______________ (wife) feel tied to the housework and the children. They are too tired.6. His fever is still in the _________________ (初级)stage(阶段). Don't be too worried.7. The water was very cold last night, but I took a shower__________________ (即使这样)。
译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit1单元试卷含答案
2015-2016学年八年级下英语第一单元测试卷班级姓名一、选择题()1. Although he lives in the small house, he never feels_______.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely()2.Good to see you again It's almost three years_______ we met last timeA until B. before C. while D. since()3. The pollution of our beaches with oil_______ very terrible.A isB are C．do D. does()4.Nothing in the world is_______ if you set your mind to do it.A. impossible B wonderful C. interesting D. necessary()5. The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008. They_______ there for threeyears since then-A live B. lived C. have lived D. will live()6.English is _____P.E.A. not more exciting asB. not as exciting asC. not as exciting thatD. not exciting as()7.There is _____snow here in winter.A. too manyB. lot ofC. too muchD. much too()8._____he is, _____he feels.A. The busier; the happierB. The busier ;the happyC. The busy; the happy D the busier; the happiest()9.We have _____friends _____a long time.A. made; forB. been; forC. made; atD. been; at()10.He couldn't wait _____the box when he saw it.A. openB. opensC. to openD. opening()11.We should be generous _____old people.A. toB. atC. withD. for()12.Did you finish _____your homework yesterday evening?A. doB. to doC. doing D with()13.What_____your school_____?A. does; likeB. do; like C .is like D. is alike()14.Don't eat _____meat, or you'll be _____ fat.A. too much; much tooB. much too; much tooC. too much; too muchD. much too; too much()15.What_____just now?A. did he happenB. did happen to himC. happen to himD. happened to him()16. He said life without old friends was_______ .He will visit some ofhis old friends tomorrow.A. a bit of boringB. a bit boringC. a bit boredD. a bit of bored()17. There are two bananas, some yogurt and ice cream.Please_______them_______ a milk shake.A. turn; downB. turn; intoC. turn; upD. turn; off()18. -_______ have you been here?- Since 2006.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How()19. -Would you like to watch Painted SkinⅡwith me?-Certainly. I don't mind seeing again although I_______ it twice.A. sawB. was seenC. have seenD. had seen()20. -Would you like to watch Painted SkinⅡwith me?-Certainly. I don't mind seeing again although I_______ it twice.A. sawB. was seenC. have seenD. had seen二、完形填空Many changes have1place in people's life in the past 20 years. In the past, people kept in touch with（与……联系）others by21etters. People would listen to the radio3news and other information when they were free. People used to4to work or school by bike, but now they don't have to. They can chat with each other over the telephone or5the Internet. When they are free, they can watch TV or search the Internet. People can6 a bus or a car when they go out.Some are even7to take their children to school8their own cars.Now more and more people live in big and bright flats9lots of rooms.In a word, people have10life than before. We are really happy about the great changes. ()1. A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking()2. A. sending B. to send C. sent D. sends()3. A to B. at C. in D. for()4. A. going B. go C. went D. goes()5. A. for B. at C. in . D. on()6. A taken B. takes C. take D. took()7. A poor enough B. enough poor C. enough rich D. rich enough()8. A. in B. by C. take D. on()9. A. within B. with C. without D. by()10. A. good B. well C. best D. better三、阅读理解AEaster is one of the two major Christian (基督教的) festivals. Easter celebrates (庆祝) the death (死亡) and resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ (耶酥基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth (出生). It's not as big a festival as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday，Saturday，Sunday and Monday. It's quite a long holiday for everybody. The main symbol (象征物) of Easter is the Easter egg. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.()1. People love Easter because ________.a. it's a long holidayb. it's the birthday of Jesus Christc. they can have real eggs on that dayd. everybody believes in Jesus Christ()2. From the passage above，which sentence is wrong?a. Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.b. Easter is a day that everybody gets his resurrection.c. Easter is a religious (宗教) festival.d. Most people love Easter.()3. People begin to celebrate Easter in ________.a. mid-April or late Aprilb. mid-March or late Marchc. late March or early Aprild. early March or mid-MarchBFifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll,as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago.She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆)and miniskirts.And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. 'For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,' says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market,Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer barbie in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up.In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).()4. Barbie's family name is_______.A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz()5. Barbie's trouble is that_______.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market()6. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos()7. What's the meaning of the underlined words 'fashion designers' in the passage?A珠宝设计师 B.发型设计师C舞台设计师C服装设计师COnce a special test took place in Linhong Foreign Language School.Liu Ying was one of the luckiest students from the school. She was chosen to take part in the test.The next morning,she got up early for the test.On her way to the exam classroom,she noticed that there was lots of waste paper on the road. All the students must walk through the road, but no one picked it up.To her surprise, when she entered the classroom, she found that there was nobody in it.Of course, there was no test. She felt very disappointed(失望的).When she came back home, she told her mother about the strange thing. Her mother smiled at her and said peacefully, 60h, my dear! Please think it over!' Liu Ying was puzzled. After a while, her mother said, 'In fact, you were all tested. This is a special test-a moral(道德) test!'By then Liu Ying understood that. She felt very shy. Yes, she failed in the exam. She realized that protecting the environment was our duty. We should try our best to keep our school and our country cleaner and more beautiful.()8. Where did the special test take place?A. In Linhong Foreign Language School.B. In Woodland School.C. In No. 14 Middle School.D. In Changhai Middle School.()9. Who was one of the luckiest students in the school?A. Xiao Ming.B. Lily.C. Liu Xiang.D. Liu Ying.()10. What did she notice on her way to the exam classroom?A. There was a wallet on her way to the classroomB. There was lots of waste paper on her way to the classroomC. There was a rabbit on her way to the classroomD. There was a pen on her way to the classroom()11. What did she find when she entered the classroom?A. There was only a teacher in the classroomB. There was only a student in the classroomC. There was nobody in the classroomD. There were lots of students in the classroomDAll residents: Rules for living in Parkrise FlatsWe all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we think allresidents should follow.RubbishRubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell.WashingThere is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park.Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb（干扰）people in the ground floor flats.CleaningThe main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways.LightsThe main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes whey you press them. Please tell the Association if any lights are not working.NoiseResidents are asked to keep noise to a minimum. Loud music, etc. can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.SafetyMake sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are. Sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you.ParkingEach flat has one car parking space. These are numbered and are at the back of the building. Do not use another resident's space. If you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road. Do not park where you are blocking entrances.ProblemsIf you have any problems or questions, please call the Association at 0800 096 9000.Parkrise Housing Association()12. What's the purpose of the text?A. To list the services offered by the Association.B. To make an advertisement for the flats.C. To ask the residents to follow the rules.D. To warn people against possible dangers.()13. According to the text, which of the following is done once a week?A. Rubbish collectionB. Drying the washing.C. Cleaning the main stairs.D. Changing the lights.()14. People should dry their washing on the washing lines_______.A. at the car parkB. in the ground floor flatsC. in the hallwaysD. in the garden()15. The Association will talk with you if _______.A. lights are not workingB. you make too much noiseC. you let strange people inD. you park your car on the road四.词汇A．根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词。
2022年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元测试卷(4)(附答案)
Unit1单元测试卷(4)(时间：60分钟满分：100分)班级________ 姓名________ 得分________一、词汇(25分)1．Do you believe the ________ (最近的)news about the traffic accident? Have you ever been to Hong Kong ________ (最近的)?2．He lives ________ (独自)。
So he often feels________ (寂寞)．3．一What are they doing at________ (现在)? They are ________ (采访)Mr. Green．4．Jim likes ball games，________ (尤其)basketball．5．Their________ (妻子)are standing there and chatting with each other．6．You can’t dump ________ (废弃物)into the river，or it will ________ (污染)the river．7．Finally，he ________ (意识到)that he failed in the exam．8．The trip was quite ________ (令人愉悦的)．We spent too much time on the way．9．________ (幸运)，he fell from the tree and ________ (受伤)his leg．10．In the past several ________ (世纪)，many things have ________ (改变)a lot．11．He has ________ (修理)10 bicycles during these days．12．Protecting our ________ (环境)is very important．13．The primary school has many ________ (优势)．14．When did you get________ (marry)?15．Now a lot of foreigners are surprised at China’s ________ (develop)．16．How many ________ (dictionary)do you have?17．It’s ________ (possible)for you to live on the moon now．18．Rice is widely grown in the ________ (south)part of China．二、选择填空(15分)( )1．Uncle John ________his hometown for twelve years．A．1eft B. has left C．has gone D．has been away from( )2．Don’t get off the bus ________it has stopped．A．after B．when C．if D．until( )3．It’s very to play ________ Chinese chess with them．A．pleasure；a B．pleased；the C．pleasant；／D．necessary；an( )4．In fact，I have lived here ________ 20XX．A．in B．for C．since D．at( )5．The dog ________an hour ago．A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．would die( )6．We haven’t seen each other ________．A．for a long time B．two days agoC．for two days ago D．a long time ago( )7．—Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? Because I ________ it．A．saw B．will see C．see D．have seen( )8．The woman was ________in that hotel before she came here．A．on service B．on the service C．in service D．in the service( )9．We have________ Shanghai since we saw you last month．A．been to B．gone to C．arrived in D．been in( )10．Have you returned the book to him ________?一Yes. I have ________ returned it．A．yet；yet B．already；already C．yet；already D．already；yet( )11．My brother ________the Reading Club for 2 years．A．has joined B．has joined in C．has been in D．has been a member( )12．________ number of the students in Class 3________forty-eight．A．The；is B．A；are C．A；is D．The；are( )13．Lily’s never been to Hainan．________she?A．is B．isn’t C．has D．hasn’t( )14．－Can I ________ your rubber? Sorry．－Lily ________ it already．A．1end；has borrowed B．borrow；has lentC．1end；has lent D．borrow；has borrowed( )15．－How long may I ________this book? －For about a week．A．borrow B．1end C．keep D．be kept三、动词填空(15分)1．－Where’s your father? 一He ________ (go)to Beijing．He ________ (return)in a few days．2．Lily may go to play football as soon as she ________ (finish)her homework．3．I couldn’t go into the room．I ________ (1ose)my key just now．4．一________you________ (do)the job yet? 一Yes．When ________ you ________ (do)it? －Just 10 minutes ago．5．While the old man ________ (cross)the street，he ________ (fall)down．6．When the telephone ________ (ring)，I ________ (watch)TV．7．Our team ________ (raise)over 20XX yuan so far．8．We hear our school ________ (hold)a fashion show next month．9．________ you ________ (plan)how to organize a show at this time yesterday?10．Lily couldn’t stop ________ (cry)when she heard the bad news．11．If she ________ (not be)free，she ________ (stay)at home．12．How many English songs ________you________ (1earn)during these years?四、完形填空(10分)What time is it? There are many ways you can find out what the 1 is．You may have a watch．You can look at a 2 on the wall．You can listen to the radio or call a number on telephone to know the time．It has not always been 3 to know the time．Along time ago，people looked at the 4 to tell the time．They could tell the time of day by looking at the sun in the sky : morning，5 or afternoon．Around the year 1 400，people began to use the hourglass．It was made of glass with some 6 in it．It was wide at both ends 7 narrow in the middle．The sand ran from one end to the other in one hour．At the end of each hour，people turned the glass over and began again．Hundreds of years 8 ，a machine called clock was invented．After that，people made small clocks so that they could carry them in their 9 ．V ery small clocks were called watches，Then during World War I，men started wearing watches．It was easier and faster to tell the time．Now almost 10 wears a watch．( )1. A．moment B．minute C．hour D．time( )2．A．watch B．clock C．picture D．window( )3．A．easy B．difficult C．possible D．impossible( )4．A．planets B．starts C．moon D．sun( )5．A．noon B．night C．midnight D．every time( )6．A．sand B．flowers C．grass D．water( )7．A．and B．also C．but D．yet( )8．A．1ate B．1ater C．recently D．then( )9．A．hats B．bodies C．pockets D．hands( )10．A．everyone B．anyone C．someone D．no one五、阅读理解(20分)(A)There are many charity shops in England．They are owned and run by Oxfam and other charities．Sometimes all their money goes to help cure a particular disease(特定的病)such as cancer．Some other charities use their profits(盈利)to help young homeless people．A charity shop sells many things．For example，you find clothes，board games，china and books there．These second hand items are given to the shops by people who don’t need them any more．A family might give old clothes that they wear no more or books that they no longer read to a charity shop．The charity shop doesn’t pay for these items．The charity shop then sells these goods at a very low price．People often go to these shops to find a bargain．Of course most things in shops are not very interesting，but books and clothes in these shops can be very cheap and very good．The money gained from selling these things is then used by the charity to help people in need．For example，Oxfam uses its money to help poor people all over the world，especially in Africa．It provides life-saving medical care and food．It also uses its money to make people know the suffering of the poor around the world so that they can receive more donations to help more people．判断下列句子是否正确。
译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 学情评估含答案
译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 学情评估时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1. How is the man going to the museum?()2. What's the dialogue about?()3. What was the building used as?A. A restaurant.B. A bookshop.C. A library. ()4. What are they talking about?A. The woman's hometown.B. High mountains.C. Places of interest.()5. What activity do they have at the weekend in their neighbourhood?A. Swimming.B. Singing.C. Drawing.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
()6. Where will they go first?A. To the man's primary school.B. To the man's middle school.C. To the man's high school.()7. How long did it take the girl's father to get to school in the old days?A. 20 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C. An hour.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
()8. What changes have taken place in the city?A. More buildings have been built.B. The air in the city is fresher than before.C. There are fewer buses and taxis on the roads.()9. What can we take to go around the city?A. The underground.B. Buses and taxis.C. Trains and buses.()10. What do old people like to do in the parks?A. Dance.B. Sing songs.C. Play chess.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11. Where does Tom live?A. In a city.B. In a village.C. In a school. ()12. How far is it from the village to Tom's school?A. About 2 km.B. About 3 km.C. About 4 km. ()13. What is there between the school and the village?A. A hospital.B. A river.C. A park. ()14. How do they cross the river?A. On a ropeway.B. On foot.C. By bus. ()15. What's their dream?A. To have a school.B. To have a library.C. To have a bridge.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，30分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()21. Yesterday a reporter had____ interview with the young actor.A. aB. anC. theD. /()22. Cindy felt____ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.A. lonelyB. sleepyC. coldD. hungry()23. Hainan is in the____ part of China. It's famous for the delicious fruit.A. eastB. easternC. southD. southern()24. —We need more time to see how things will develop before we____.—I agree with you.A. take afterB. take actionC. take turnsD. take away()25. It is already 11 o'clock, but I haven't finished my homework____.A. neverB. justC. alreadyD. yet()26. The doctor says my grandfather's____ is improving slowly.A. conditionB. natureC. decisionD. government()27. —I think English is too difficult for me.—Nothing is____ if you try your best.A. importantB. interestingC. impossibleD. impatient()28. —Have you seen any films recently?—Yes. I____ one at Lanhai Cinema last Friday.A. was watchingB. watchedC. have watchedD. will watch()29. —I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.—Don't worry. You can____ them by email.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keep in touch with ()30. —You agreed with their plan?—____ But I couldn't say no.A. Not exactly.B. Not at all.C. No way.D. No problem.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AIs the water in the river clean now? Have you __31__ drunk water directly from the river? I guess your answer is “__32__ ”. Perhaps you may have tried the water from a well(井) or from a tap a long time ago. __33__，as I know, many people drink water from a water boiler or the bottled water bought from a shop nowadays.But things were quite__34__ many years ago. At that time, all the small rivers around us were very clear and the water was very clean. If you were__35__，you could just take some water from the__36__ with your hands and drink it directly. It was cool and sweet. How pleasant it was!However, all these have gone. Things__37__ a lot over these years. There is more and more waste now. The rivers are full__38__ all kinds of waste. Most of the rivers have become very dirty__39__ the heavy pollution. Some rivers are not clean enough for us to wash our hands.What a__40__！I wonder when I can taste the clear and safe river water again. ()31. A. already B. just C. ever D. never()32. A. Yes B. No C. Right D. Wrong()33. A. However B. Though C. Since D. Yet()34. A. same B. easy C. difficult D. different()35. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. sleepy()36. A. well B. lake C. sea D. river()37. A. have grown B. have turnedC. have becomeD. have changed()38. A. of B. with C. by D. for()39. A. except for B. because ofC. after allD. instead of()40. A. pity B. fact C. luck D. matterBThere are moments in my life I remember forever. It's pleasant to remember the good things of the__41__. These memories are always in the corner of my mind.When I was four years old, I went to a kindergarten. The teachers in my eyes were all __42__ and patient. They taught us many interesting songs and games. We played all day long. I did not know what learning was at that time, __43__I was learning every day.When I was seven years old, I started school. I was very__44__ because I began to learn school subjects. I became interested in Science __45__ singing songs. I remember when I knew light travels at the speed of about 300，000 km per __46__，I was quite surprised and kept my mouth __47__. Later on, more ideas __48__ weather, planes, wildlife and even pollution came to my ears.I felt each day brought something __49__ to me.Now I am in a middle school. To my joy, I am still learning, which is like a journey to me. I __50__ the first part, but there is still a long way to go. I hope I will be a learned person some day.()41. A. future B. past C. moment D. day()42. A. beautiful B. old C. unkind D. impolite()43. A. so B. while C. if D. or()44. A. angry B. excited C. tired D. sad()45. A. instead of B. because ofC. next toD. far from()46. A. day B. hour C. minute D. second()47. A. small B. closed C. clean D. open ()48. A. about B. to C. with D. for ()49. A. impossible B. terribleC. newD. old()50. A. have chosen B. have keptC. have finishedD. have lost第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A：Hi, Peter! It's nice to meet you here. Amazing!B：Long time no see，Kitty. 51. ________A：I've just returned from Hong Kong.B：Really？52. ________A：Two years ago.B：Wow! You look taller and slimmer. 53. ________A：You've changed a lot, too.B：What's your plan for today?A：I'm going to see the film The Bad Guys. 54. ________B：No, I haven't. It's said that it's very interesting.A：Yes. 55. ________B：Why not? Let's go!八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWhat do you think robots will be like in the future? Do you think robotswill work better than humans? Now come on and see the movie Robot.()56. The movie will be on for____days in all.A. sixB. sevenC. nineD. ten()57. If the Smiths go to see the movie with their two 7-year-old sons on Sunday evening, they will pay____.A. $160B. $130C. $110D. $70()58. We can't find____in the advertisement.A. the name of the movieB. the name of the cinemaC. the telephone numberD. the names of the main actorsBNew York is the biggest city of the USA. A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch people(荷兰人) bought the land for only$24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed thename to New York.New York had an excellent harbor(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York had become the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There's much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机) riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge. Don't worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!()59. A long time ago, many people came to New York____.A. by trainB. to travelC. because it was beautifulD. to look for a better life()60. New York became the largest city in the United States____.A. about three hundred years agoB. one hundred years agoC. over two hundred years agoD. about one hundred and eighty years ago()61. The writer suggests(建议) that the tourists watch the sunset in____.A. BrooklynB. QueensC. the BronxD. Staten Island()62. What can't you do in New York?A. Ride horses in Central Park.B. Climb mountains.C. See a movie in the afternoon.D. Take a helicopter riding through the city.COnce upon a time, two brothers lived in a village. They were both farmers and grew corn. The elder brother had many children to feed. The younger brother also had a big family to look after. Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily.One year, there was a drought(干旱) and the corn didn't grow well. The two brothers collected their small harvest and stored the grain in their barns(谷仓).That night, the elder brother couldn't sleep. He was worried about his brother. Would he have enough grain to feed his family? At last, the elder brother got out of bed. He went to his barn and filled a bag with grain. Then he went silently to his brother's house and secretly added the grain to his brother's pile(堆).Every night, he did the same thing. He took some of his own grain and added it to his brother's store. But after a while, he noticed something strange. His pile of grain never looked smaller in the morning.One night, he decided to find out why. After it had got dark, he hid near his barn and watched. At last, a man came near with his own bag of grain. At first he didn't know who he was. Then, he was amazed to see his own brother. Every night the younger brother had done the same thing—taking grain from his own pile to give to his brother.It was true brotherly love!()63. How was the two brothers' life?A. Rich and happy.B. Rich but sad.C. Poor but happy.D. Poor and sad.()64. What happened to the two brothers one year?A. Their corn didn't grow well because of the drought.B. They collected much grain.C. They didn't grow any corn at all.D. They sold all their grain.()65. What did the elder brother do that night?A. He slept well.B. He was angry with his brother.C. He sent a bag of grain to his brother secretly.D. He stole a bag of grain from his brother.()66. What do you know about the two brothers according to the passage?A. They both had a small family.B. They loved and helped each other.C. They didn't care about their families at all.D. They were strict men.D()67. What are the four people mainly talking about?A. Looks.B. Changes.C. Hobbies.D. Problems.()68. Who is good at his/her subjects now?A. Frank.B. Cindy.C. Peter.D. Helen.()69. What can we learn from the passage?A. Frank used to be thin and tall.B. Cindy is brave and likes exercising.C. Helen is ready to help others to change.D. Peter used to be in good health and exercise much.EChina covers large areas and has a big population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese has become a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0. 25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week is normal. Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing(储存) food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.()70. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because____.A. the weather there is hot and wetB. food goes bad quicklyC. the weather there is cold and dryD. they live far away from markets()71. The underlined words “due to” mean “____” in Chinese.A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为()72. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern China阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
2023年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1单元卷
新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1单元卷一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. There have been great ______________ in our hometown.（变化）2.The boss ______________twenty people for the job last Sunday.（面试）3. We should improve the living _____________ of people.（状况）4. Tom was in danger, but he couldn’t ______________ it.（意识）5.Our hometown has become a ____________ town.（现代化）6. I’m planning to travel _____________.（国外）7.Mr.Wu used to work in a watch ___________.（工厂）8. Good home ______________ is very important for children’s growth.（环境）9.It’s nice to have open s ___________ and pretty gardens.10.In the past the classrooms were n_____________ and small in the school.11. The air p______________ is the biggest problem of all.12.The old man lives by himself. He feels very l__________.13.There is a lot of smoke in the room. Please open the window and let the f________ air in.14.—What are they doing?—They want to c____________ better with their children.15.You must r________ the book to the library in a week.16.The woman’s h___________ drives her to work every day.二、单项填空( )1. Don’t talk to Simon like that . He is just _________ eleven-year-old boy.A.aB.anC. TheD./( )2.When did you study in France? _____________.A. Two years agoB. For two years.C.In two yearsD.Since two year ago. ( )3.How long have you studied in France? ____________.A. Two years agoB. For two years.C.In two yearsD.Since two year ago. ( )4. With the help of Miss Li, Millie ____________ a lot. She is good at Maths now.A. has changedB.has turnedC.has becomeD.has seen( )5.Our parents had a hard life in the ____________.A. presentB.pastC. futureD. moment( )6.--Where’s my key? --It was on the desk an hour _________.A. agoB.beforeC. afterD. later( )7.I haven’t seen her _______ 1993.A. sinceB. afterC. inD. for( )st year , he _________ a good girl.A has married B.was married to C. married with D. was married with ( )9.We ___________ six days a week, but now we only work five days.A. used workB. are used to worked to workingD. used to work ( )10. I have only ________ of money ,I can only buy _______ food.A.a little,a littleB.a bit ,a littleC.a bit, a bitD.a little , a bit ( )11.I __________ him about some things.A.interviewedB. interviewed withC. had an interviewed withD. A and C ( )12.-- _______ you _______ the book ________ to the library yet?A. Have, returned , /B.Have returned ,backC. Did ,return,/D. Did ,return, back ( )13.--________ the baby still ________? –No, It _______ crying.A.Has ,cried,has stoppedB.Is ,crying, has stoppedC.Did, crying,stoppedD.Is ,crying,stopped( )14.Have you finished reading the books _________ science _________?A. on ,yetB. about ,alreadyC. in, yetD. on, already ( )15.My grandpa ________ already 80 years old.A.hasB. IsC. wasD.does三、动词填空1.There ______________ (be) an English party this Friday , isn’t there?2.Our city ______________ (change) a lot over the years. It’s getting more and more beautiful.3.Simon _____________ (go) to HongKong. He’ll be back tomorrow.4.When I was young ,my mum told me spring ___________ (follow) winter.5.Sorry! I won’t go to the movies with you. I ______________ (watch) the movie twice.6.Kate _________ never __________ (visit) Beijing before.7.It’s necessary for us to take action _____________ (protect) wildlife.8.The Greens ____________ (plan) to visit China at the moment.9.How often ________ you ________ (go) hiking? Many times a year.10. I get used to __________ (get) up early ____________ (catch) the early bus.11.--How many English words _________ you __________ (learn)? --20XX.12.Look! The children ____________ (plant) flowers in the garden.13.He used to________( live) in a small town.. He __________(move) out ten years ago.14.The bowl is empty. He __________ (eat) the food.15.—Why didn’t you take a bus?—It takes a long time __________ (wait) for the bus.四、完形填空Electric bicycles run on battery-operated( 用电池发动的)motors. More and more people like this kind of bikes ____1___ their speed and quality.They were ___2___ made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to improvement on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell ___3_____. There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and __4____ of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is ___5___ large producer of such bicycles in the world.Now China is one of the ____6____ producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have ___7____ this kind of bicycles.Such bikes are quick, safe and ____8___ to operate, __9____ their batteries still have shortcomings(缺点).They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they ____10____ 500 yuan.( )1. A. because B .because of C .for D. as( )2. A. at first B . first C .the first D. at firstly ( )3. A. good B .bad C . well D. badly ( )4.A. thousand B. thousands C. two thousands D. hundred ( )5. A. another B .other C .others D. the other ( )6. A. largest B .smallest C .bigger D. fewest ( )7. A. bought B .brought C .broken D. bright( )8. A. hard B .interesting C .easy D. boring ( )9. A. but B ./ C .so D. and ( )10. A. pay B .cost C .spend D. worth五、阅读理解Shenzhen is a city in South China. It’s not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about 30 years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone （经济特区）in China.Because of the opening policy (政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and HongKong . Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories,companies and tourists attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming （兴起的）city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis in China.(大都市）( )1.Shenzhen lies __________ China.A.in the south ofB. To the south ofC. In the north ofD. On the south of( )2.About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen _________.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )3.When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A.At the end of 1880sB. In the 1980sC. At the beginning of the 1880sD. In the 1790s( )4.What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A.They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got lots of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )5.”Many of them have settled down in this new booming city.”In this sentence, “settled down “means ____________.A.made downB.sat downC.began to work D stayed there六、根据汉语意思完成句子1.这位老人并不感到寂寞，他的子女每周去看他一次。
八年级英语译林版下册达标测试(Unit_1_Past_and_present)
8AUNIT1达标测试Ⅰ.根据句子意思和首字母提示完成下列句子1.Her life in the present was different from the p.2.Tom lived there s he was a little boy.3.She m a rich guy and had a pretty child.4.The hospital c at the end of last year.5.When the children grow up,the old always feel l.6.People do not know the value of health t they lose it.7.I like the f fruit,they taste great.8.The boy o the toy,please give it back to him.9.I am not satisfied with the s of this hotel.10.He felt l to have survived (in) the war.Ⅱ.句型转换1.(2006贵州贵阳中考) Mum has come back already.（改为否定句）Mum has__________come back_________.2.We had a lot of good things to show you.(改为同义词）We had_________ _________good things to show you.3.It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife.（改为否定句）It does_______provide a good environment for wildlife________ _________. Ⅲ.改错1.He went in China since last month. _________2.I studied Chinese history for four years. _________3.—Have you ever been to the Blue Mountain? _________—No,ever. _________4.I have been there three times last year. _________5.When did you start study Japanese? _________Ⅱ.单项选择1.(2006贵州贵阳中考) You have never been to Beijing, _________you?A.doB.haveC.don’tD.haven’t2.(2006贵州贵阳中考) The old man_________for three years.A.diedB.has been deadC.has been deathD.has died3.(2005河北中考) It _________ ten years since we last_________in Beijing.A.was;metB.has been;metC.was;meetD.is;meet4.(2005浙江中考)—How long has the weather been like this?—_________.A.Until last nightB.Ever since last nightC.Two days agoD.Two days later5.—Where is Dad,Mum?—He_________to the factory.A.has beenB.wentC.goesD.has gone6.—Shall we stop and have_________tea now?—Great.A.anyB.someC.littleD.a bit7.The great scientist_________his wife for 14 years.A.marriesB.has married withC.has marriedD.has been married to8.Today is my fortunate day.It’s always not easy for a si ngle person,because every day we have many things to deal with.（同义词替换）A.sadB.happyC.favouriteD.lucky9.My old grandpa is_________,but he doesn’t feel_________.A alone;lonelyB alone;aloneC lonely;aloneD lonely;lonely10.He hates traveling.He likes to stay in a place_________.A.safeB.safetyC.safelyD.saveⅢ.完形填空The world is divided (划分) into two parts.One half of the world is rich and the other is poor.In the poor part,a lot of people have never got enough to eat.When they are ill,1the hospitals can receive them because they have 2.In the rich part,a lot of people eat too much.For example,a dog 3 a cat in North America eats 4than a child in the poorer countries.The poor countries have some difficult problems.Sometimes the land is very poor.People can’t5anything.People there have neither rich land nor enough water.The land 6better,but a lot of things must be done.The people must be taught and water must be found.But rich countries have problems,too.There are not always good places to 7.Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are 8dirty to swim in or to drink.The roads and streets are full of people and buses.Cars and buses have to move 9.Noise is too much.Some people don’t have houses.Something must be done about these problems.The air and the river must be cleaned and be kept clean.More houses have to be built.10these can’t be done easily.1.A.all of B.none of C.some of D.any of2.A.money B.no money C.too much money D.a lot of money3.A.like B.as C.or D.and4.A.little B.few C.better D.well5.A.make B.grow C.find D.water6.A.should make B.can make C.must be made D.can be made7.A.play B.live in C.sleep D.know8.A.very B.so C.too D.more9.A.slowly B.quickly C.sadly D.dangerous10.A.But B.And C.So D.BecauseⅣ.阅读理解A(2006浙江中考)“If I had one million yuan,I would buy you a palace! Do I have one million yuan ?No,I don’t! So I only can spend ten fen on this short message,sendi ng you my best wishes!”Today,SMS—Short Message Service is popular,and China Mobile says that every second,there are 410 messages being sent.Look around you! People are watching their mobiles,smiling or laughing.Thumbs are moving quickly on mobiles,bringing happiness to their friends.Through SMS,we know the weather report,share jokes and news,express love and friendship.SMS is becoming more and more popular.It is reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet each other.Internet SMS will be more helpful to people.I am thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money.Just on the top end of a thumb,so much joy can be found!1.SMS can help people do the following except_________.A.knowing the weather reportB.sharing jokes and newsC.expressing love and friendshipD.spending more time travelling2.The writer thinks that_________.A.SMS helps people a lotB.young people dislikes SMSC.he makes SMS more popularD.he will buy a palace for his friend3.The passage is mainly about_________.A.how to search InternetB.the joy of SMSC.how to send short messagesD.ways of saving moneyB(2006黑龙江哈尔滨中考)Morison and Philip were classmates.They lived in the same town.After they left school,Morison became the manager（经理）of a flower shop and Philip became a doctor in a hospital.Philip made a girlfriend.He bought a red rose for her each day to show his love.The flowers made her very happy.Sometimes he took the rose to her himself.But when he was busy in the hospital,he asked Morison to give the rose to her instead of him.One afternoon,Philip came into the flower shop and said to Morison.“I’ll go to another town to work today.I have no time to give the letter and the flowers to my girlfriend.Please give her the letter and twenty-four roses.”In the evening,when Morison was closing the door of the shop,Philip came.“Morison,how many roses did you give my girlfriend this morning?”asked Philip angrily.“I gave her thirty,”answered Morison.“Why did you do that?”asked Philip.“I thought you often bought roses for her in my shop.I want to give her six roses as the gifts （赠品）.Six is a good number,you know,”said Morison.“How foolish you are!”He threw his letter on the table.“Read it!”Morison picked it up and began to read:Dear Mimi,I love you very much.Today is your birthday.Please accept my present-some roses.One rose is a year.And the roses are your age.Yours,Philip “She returned them to me,”cried Philip,“you must go and explain it to her.”根据短文内容判断正、误。
牛津译林版八年级下英语第一单元语法练习卷(词汇)(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下英语第一单元语法练习卷（词汇）1.My family and I （live）here since I was born in 2005.2.My mother is used to ________(walk) after supper.3.This is the __________(good)CD I have ever got. Where did you buy it?4. Our school invites good teachers from other schools (give) us talks from time to time5.Lucy is busy ________(get) all the things.6.We all think it ____________(polite) to talk loudly in the reading room.7.These shoes are their (wife). They look very nice.8.The meeting about people’s life__________ (begin) in half an hour.9. Mr Li, are you used to (live) in our city?10.Now pollution (become) a serious problem, so we should protect our environment.11.His sister has been ________（marry）for ten years.12.Jim ________ just ________ (eat) my food. I’m hungry now.13.He won’t play with me any more. So I feel a little ___________(alone).14.We (live) here since my father began to work in this city.15.After reading the letter, I ________（realize）that I was wrong.16. —Look! Somebody (turn) off the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.17.The train to our hometown has just left. I’m afraid it (take) us a long time to wait for the next18.Mrs White (teach) in this school since she came here .19.What a pleasant life we (have) in the twenty-first century!20. The train arrived at (exact) 7 o'clock.21. -- Why didn't you take a bus?--Because it took a long time (wait) for one.22.I’m glad to see that he_____________(improve) his English already.23. In some ways, the environment is much cleaner, and there are more and more wild birds(fly) among trees.24.We all know the air in mountain areas is_______ (good) than that in big cities.25.There (be) many changes in Nanjing in the recent years.26.I feel (well) here but I miss my old friends from time to time.27.My father lived with his parents till 1990, when he (get) married.28.After (leave) my hometown, I often feel lonely29. ___________(improve) his French, he practices listening and speaking for two hours every day.30.We used to __________(play) football with our friends after school.31.Because of the noise from the traffic, it is____________(possible) to see cranes here.32. I’m sorry you (miss) the train. It left five minutes ago.33.What a fantastic time we ________(have) at this moment!34.We had no time to chat, but we had a great time _______(make) the model plane together．35.Jack ________(do) his homework when his kitchen caught fire last Wednesday.36. -Why not go to see the dolphin show with us? -Because I (see) it.37..My sister was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She ______________ (study) for an English exam.38.What about ______(travel) around this city by taxi, shall we?39.____________(luck), he missed the last bus back home yesterday.40.Her younger sister ________(join) the Helping Hands Club in 2003.41.Now my mother ________(work) on a plan while my father is writing a poem.42.The noise was terrible. It made people very_______ (comfortable).43.This is the __________(good) CD I have ever got. Where did you buy it?44. Life is much_______ (easy) for you now, but you still have to try our best to study hard.45. He_______ (make)a lot of friends since he came to this school.。
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Unit1单元检测A卷一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. What is the boy studying now in the club?A. B. C.( ) 2. What did the boy use to do after school in primary school?A. B. C.( ) 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?A. B. C.( ) 4. Where does the woman want to go?A. B. C.( ) 5. The speakers give up the picnic because of ______.A. the weatherB. the pollutionC. the traffic( ) 6. What does the boy think of polar bears?A. They are lovely.B. They are clever.C. They are ugly. ( ) 7. Who did James have a fight with?A. His cousin.B. His best friend.C. His sister.( ) 8. What happened to Kate last week?A. She had a cold.B. She lost her bike.C. She hurt her leg.( ) 9. Which subject is Rick better at?A. History.B. Chinese.C. English.( ) 10. Which museum will the speakers visit?A. The History Museum.B. The Art Museum.C. The Science Museum第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11–12小题。
答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
( ) 11. What is the matter with the girl?A. She has a fever.B. She has a cough.C. She has a headache.( ) 12. What is the girl’s father going to do first?A. Prepare breakfast.B. Call the teacher.C. Take her to a doctor.听第一篇短文，回答第13–15小题。
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
( ) 13. A. water B. milk C. orange( ) 14. A. money B. scarf C. hat( ) 15. A. bread B. water C. milk听第二篇短文，回答第16–20小题。
.( ) 16. How many students were there in the speaker’s class in middle school?A. 50.B. 55.C. 65.( ) 17. What did Lily use to be like in middle school?A. Outgoing.B. Fat.C. Shy.( ) 18. What colou r is Alfred’s hair now?A. Red.B. Colourful.C. Black.( ) 19. What did the speaker use to do after school?A.He used to draw pictures.B.He used to play basketball.C.He used to play football.( ) 20. How often does the speaker play football now?A. Twice a month.B. Once a month.C. Twice a week.二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）( ) 21. Tom did his homework ______ 11 o’clock last night.A. sinceB. towardsC. tillD. for( ) 22. Although he lives ______ in the small house, he never feels ______.A.lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely( ) 23. —I’m not sure about the meaning of the word.—You’d better look it up in a(n) ______ .A. letterB. dictionaryC. articleD. magazine( ) 24. They got married ______ 1993. That is to say, they have been married ______ 1993A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since( ) 25. Don’t eat ______ meat, or you’ll be ______ fat.A.too much; much tooB. much too; much tooC. too much; too muchD. much too; too much( ) 26. — ______ you ______ the book ______ to the library yet?—Yes, I have.A.Have; returned; /B. Have; returned; backC. Did; return; /D. Did; return; back( ) 27. I didn’t go there yesterday ______ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. ifD. but( ) 28. ______ he is, ______ he feels.A.The busier; the happierB. The busier; the happyC. The busy; the happyD. The busier; the happiest( ) 29. —Where have you ______ ?—I’ve ______ the supermarket.A.gone; been toB. been; been toC. gone; gone toD. been; gone to ( ) 30. It’s very ______ to play ______ chess with old friends at home.A.pleasant; /B. interesting; theC. pleasant; theD. interested; /( ) 31. What ______ just now?A.did he happenB. happens to himC. happen to himD. happened to him( ) 32. Nothing in the world is ______ if you set your mind to do it.A. impossibleB. wonderfulC. interestingD. unnecessary ( ) 33. I my homework yet. I guess I can’t join you.A.don’t finishB. didn’t finishC. haven’t finishedD. won’t finish( ) 34. He likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A.in this wayB. in some waysC. in that wayD. in a word( ) 35. There are about nine ______ young trees on the hill.A.hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）China has changed very quickly over the past fifty years. _36_ you look carefully, you can see it _37_ in front of your eyes.Fifty years ago, everybody go to work or school by bike. Today, some people in China still ride their bikes to work or school, but many people take the bus or go around _38_ underground and there are lots of people who drive their own cars. While there _39_ be only small shops, now China’s cities are full of _40_ supermarkets. In these supermarkets, people can buy everything they want at a time, such as food, toys, bikes and televisions. Televisions are _41_ change that China has gone through. Many children would say that they couldn’t imagine life without televisions, but years ago, people did not have them.The Internet and the computer have only recently become regular items of our lives. Without the Internet, people would not be able to get information as quickly as they can now. The Internet helps people _42_ friends all over the world. Computers help _43_ children and adults in their everyday lives. Many students are _44_ enough to be able to use them to do their homework or chat with their friends and _45_ play games.( ) 36. A. Even if B. If C. Although D. So( ) 37. A. improve B. pass C. change D. return( ) 38. A. with B. at C. in D. by( ) 39. A. would B. used to C. could D. might( ) 40. A. large B. present C. small D. primary( ) 41. A. others B. one C. other D. another( ) 42. A. communicate B. make C. marry D. interview( ) 43. A. both B. all C. either D. neither( ) 44. A. present B. possible C. exact D. lucky( ) 45. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. anyway四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。