M3U1单词
牛津英语词汇表M3U1
标志
周日下午
骑(现分)
遛狗
坐在长凳上
坐（现分）
踢足球
公园管理员
打电话
上厕所
饭店
出口
入口
吸烟（现分）
禁止吸烟。
游泳（现分）
禁止游泳.
扔垃圾
扔
垃圾
走在草地上
不要乱扔垃圾！
意思是，意味着
进入—走出
进入公园
摘花
在草地上野餐
保持安静
小道，小径
继母
她自己
自言自语
不久
第二天
在去森林的路上
在…中央
待在这儿
回来
迷路
跟随
找到了回家的路
做某事很高兴
把某人带入某处
把他们留在森林里
在路上丢下一些石子
把一些石子放在口袋里
丢下（过去时）
这个标志牌上写了什么？上面写“入口”。
这个标志牌是什么意思？它的意思是在这里我们必须保持安静。
上厕所
go to the toilet
饭店
restaurant
出口
exit
入口
entrance
吸烟（现分）
smoke—smoking
禁止吸烟。
No smoking!
游泳（现分）
swim—swimming
禁止游泳.
No swimming!
扔垃圾
throw rubbish=litter
扔
throw
垃圾
rubbish
跟随
follow
找到了回家的路
find one’s way back home
做某事很高兴
be happy to do
M3U1 词汇、短语、句型及练习
Module3 Unit1词汇、短语、句型及练习一、词汇sense[♦♏⏹♦]n.感官，官能；感觉；判断力；见识；意义，意思vt.感觉，觉察，意识到；了解，领悟(P1, Welcome to the unit)M1U3affect[☜♐♏♦]vt.影响；（病毒）感染(P1, Welcome to the unit)8—上hold[♒☜☺●♎]vt.拿着，抓住，抱住；容纳；持有，怀有（信念、意见）；召开，举行(P1, Welcome to the unit)ability[☜♌✋●☯♦✋]n. 能力；才能(P1, Welcome to the unit)M1U3achievement[☜♦☞♓❍☜⏹♦]n.成就(P1, Welcome to the unit)9—全achieve[☜♦☞♓]vt.完成；达到，达成，获得(P1, Welcome to the unit) grey[♑❒♏✋] (AmE gray) adj.灰色的n.灰色(P2, Line2)thick[ ✋]adj. 浓密的；厚的(P2, Line3)9—全step[♦♦♏☐]n.步；脚步；步骤；步；阶段；台阶vi.迈步，行走(P2, Line4) 9—全wonder[ ♦✈⏹♎☜(❒)]vt.觉得奇怪；想知道n.惊讶，惊奇；奇迹，奇观(P2, Line5)9—全truth[♦❒◆]n.真相，事实(P2, Line10)9—全underground[ ✈⏹♎☜(❒)♈❒♋☺⏹♎]adj.地下的n.地铁 (AmE subway)(P2, Line11)8—上passenger[ ☐✌♦✋⏹♎✞☯(❒)]n.乘客；旅客(P2, Line14)M2U3entrance[ ♏⏹♦❒☜⏹♦]n.入口(P2, Line19)9—全empty[ ♏❍☐♦✋]adj. 空的vt.排空；倒出(P2, Line19)M2U2rough[❒✈♐]adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；大概的(P2, Line23)7—上brush[♌❒✈☞]n.刷子，毛刷，画笔；vt.（用刷子）刷净，刷亮；（用刷子）抹，涂；（用刷子或手）拂，掸，擦掉(P2, Line23)8—下fear[♐✋☜]n.害怕，惧怕vt.害怕；担心(P2, Line25)9—全stick[♦♦✋]vt.刺；戳；插；粘贴，粘住；（尤指迅速或随手）放置n.枝条；拐棍(P3, Line38)M2U3rare[❒☪☯]adj. 稀有的，罕见的(P3, Line53)M8U1plot[☐●♦]n.故事情节；阴谋，密谋vt.密谋；绘制（图表）(P3, Reading strategy)M3U2character[ ✌❒☯♦☜]n.(书写或印刷)文字，符号；人物；性格(P3, Reading strategy)M4U1aspect[ ✌♦☐♏♦]n.方面，层面(P3, Reading strategy)M2U2adventure[☜♎♏⏹♦☞☜]n.冒险；冒险经历(P5, Line4)M1U3count[ ♋☺⏹♦]vi.认为，算作；重要vt.数数(P5, Line5)M1U3branch[♌❒⏹♦☞]n.分支；分部；树枝(P5, Line16)global[ ♈●☜☺♌●]adj.球形的；全球的，全世界的；全面的(P6, B)globe[♑●☜☺♌]n. 地球仪；球体;世界，全球7—上afford[☜♐☎❒✆♎]vt.（通常与can、could或be able to连用，尤用于否定句或疑问句）买得起；（有时间）做；提供，给予(P6, B)M5U2flood[♐●✈♎]n.洪水；大批，大量vt. & vi. 泛滥，淹没；大量涌入(P7, A) 8—下temperature[ ♦♏❍☐☯❒☯♦☞☯(❒)]n.温度(P7, B)M2U1possibility[ ☐♦☜♌✋●☜♦✋]n.可能性(P9, Line1)9—全pleasant[ ☐●♏☜⏹♦]adj.合意的；令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的(P9, Line1)M2U3scientific[ ♦♋✋☜⏹♦✋♐✋]adj.科学的(P9, Line3)breathe[♌❒♓❆]vt. & vi.呼吸，吸入(P9, Line5)require[❒✋♦♋✋☜]vt.需要；要求，命令(P9, Line8)9—全experiment[✋♦☐♏❒✋❍☜⏹♦]n.实验，试验vi.做试验，进行实验，尝试(P9, Line9)M2U3various[ ♏☜❒✋☜♦]adj.各种各样的，不同的(P9, Line11)M1U2tolerate[ ♦●☯❒♏✋♦]vt.容忍，忍耐，忍受(P9, Line13)M2U3curious[ ☺☜❒✋☜♦]adj.好奇的；求知欲强的(P9, Line15)8—下collect[ ☜●♏♦]vt. & vi.收集，采集；收藏，搜集；聚积，积累；募集(P9, Line19)position[☐☜✋☞⏹]n.位置；职位，职务；姿势，姿态；见解，立场，形势(P9, Line21)M2U1convince[ ☜⏹✋⏹♦]vt. 使确信，使相信(P9, Line26)9—全remain[❒✋❍♏✋⏹]link-v. & vi留下；被遗留；剩余；保持不变(P9, Line28) M2U3connection[ ☯⏹✌☞⏹]n.联系(P11, A, Line1)M1U3approximately[☜☐❒♦✋❍☯♦●✋]adv. 大约(P11, A, Line4)M1U3expert[ ♏♦☐☜♦]n. 专家(P11, A, Line8)cotton[ ♦⏹]n.棉花；棉线，棉纱；棉制品(P11, B, Line1)glove[♑●✈]n.手套(P11, B, Line2)7—下camp[ ✌❍☐]n. 野营；营地vi.宿营；露宿(P11, B, Line5)M1U3recover[❒✋✈☜]vi. 复原，恢复健康vt.重新获得，恢复(P11, B, Line7) M2U1strength[♦♦❒♏☠]n. 力量，力气(P11, B, Line7)M1U1struggle[ ♦♦❒✈♈●]n.难事；斗争；努力vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎(P11, B, Line8) shoulder[ ☞☜☺●♎☜]n. 肩膀；(道路的)路肩(P11, B, Line18)freeze[♐❒♓](froze[♐❒☜☺], frozen[♐❒☜☺⏹]) vi. & vt.结冰，（使）冻结，（使）冻死；冷藏；（因害怕等）停住不动，惊呆，吓呆；冻结（资金、银行账户等）(P11, B, Line19)8—下task[♦♦]n.任务；工作；作业(P12, Title)operation[ ☐☜❒♏✋☞⏹]n.运转，运行，操作；手术；（有组织的）活动，行动(P16, Line2)operator[ ☐☜❒♏✋♦☜]n.操作人员；接线员M2U1attack[☜♦✌]vt. & vi. & n. 攻击；进攻(P16, Line4)M1U3treatment[ ♦❒♓♦❍☜⏹♦]n. 治疗；待遇；处理(P16, Line9)period[ ☐✋☜❒✋☜♎]n.时期，时代；学时，课时；周期，一段时间；句点(P16, Line11)M2U3various[ ♏☜❒✋☜♦]adj.各种各样的，不同的(P16, Line12)method[ ❍♏☜♎]n.方法，办法(P16, Line12)M2U3apply[☜☐●♋✋]vi.申请vt.使用，应用(P16, Line12)9—全patient[ ☐♏✋☞☜⏹♦]adj.有耐心的；忍耐的n.病人，患者(P16, Line12) shoulder[ ☞☜☺●♎☜]n. 肩膀；(道路的)路肩(P17, Line4)9—全metal[ ❍♏♦●]n. 金属(P17, Line5)M1U1sculpture[ ♦✈●☐♦☞☜]n.雕像，雕塑(P17, Line5)9—全sweet[♦♦♓♦]adj.甜的n.糖果；（餐后的）甜食，甜点(P17, Line19)M2U1assume[☜♦◆❍]vt.假设；认为(P18, Line12)8—下push[ ☐☺☞]vt.推；推动；督促(P18, Line20)object[ ♌♎✞✋♦]n.物体；客体，对象；目的，目标；宾语[☜♌♎✞♏♦]vi. 反对(P18, Line42)guard[♑♎]vt. & n.守卫，保卫，提防n.哨兵，警卫(P19, Line1)enemy[ ♏⏹✋❍✋]n.敌人，敌军(P19, Line2)M6U2rush[❒✈☞]vi. & vt.迅速移动；速送；突袭n.冲；匆忙，忙碌，繁忙(P19, Line3) 7—上case[ ♏✋♦]n.箱，盒，橱；事例，实例；案件，案情；病例，病案(P19, Line7) M2U1disappear[ ♎✋♦☜☐✋☜]vi.消失；失踪(P19, Line9)7—下direction[♎✋❒♏☞☜⏹]n. 方向(P19, Line13)9—全ancient[ ♏✋⏹☞☜⏹♦]adj. 古代的；古老的(P19, Line15)victory[ ✋♦☜❒✋]n. 胜利(P19, Line19)assessment[☯♦♏♦❍☯⏹♦]n.评估，评价(P20, Title)assess[☜♦♏♦]vt.评估；估算9—全block[♌●]n. 一大块，一批，（时间的）一段；街区，街段；障碍物，阻碍vt. & vi.堵塞，阻塞；妨碍，阻碍(P90, A1-4)9—全insect[ ]n. 昆虫(P91, B2-10)二、短语one another = each other 相互，互相(P1, Welcome to the unit) hold one’s nose捏住鼻子(P1, Welcome to the unit)sign language 手语(P1, Welcome to the unit)that far 那么远(P2, Line11)this bad 那么糟糕(P3, Line53)the rest of 其余的，剩下的(P2, Line16)glance at 瞥一眼，扫视(P2, Line16)in sight 在视野内，看得到(P2, Line20)set off 动身(P2, Lines20-21)wish for 盼望，企盼(P2, Line28)come along 到来，出现(P2, Line28)reach out (for) 伸出（手）；伸手去拿(P3, Line32) & (P17, A, Line15) stare (up) at（抬头）凝视(P3, Line33)watch out for…留神(P3, Line37)come to one’s aid / help = help sb 帮助某人(P3, Line50)in relief 如释重负(P3, Line51)pay back 报答；偿还(P3, Line54)have sth. in common 具有共同特点(P3, Reading strategy) take…as an example 以……为例(P3, Reading strategy)run into 偶遇；撞上(P5, E, Line16)so far 到目前为止(P6, B)go hungry 挨饿(P6, B)weather forecast 天气预报(P7, B)breathe in 吸入(P9, Line5)be related to…与……有关(P9, Line5)be curious about 对……感到好奇(P9, Line15)be linked to…与……有关联(P9, Line23)by sight 根据外表或形象(P9, Line25)find one’s way out找到出路；找到解决问题的方法(P10-1)be certain about / of…确信(P10)clear up 清理，整理，打扫；放晴(P10)make sense有意义；讲得通（有道理）(P11, A-Title)make sense of sth.理解make the most of 充分利用(P11, A, Line2)turn off 关掉(P11, A, Lines10-11)make one’s way to…向……进发，前往(P11, B, Line5)recover some strength 恢复些体力(P11, B, Line7)get close to 靠近(P11, B, Line9)all of a sudden 突然(P11, B, Lines16－17)be frozen with fear因恐惧而呆住(P11, B, Line19)in the distance 在远处(P12, A, Line1)set sail for... 启航去(P12, A, Line5)manage to do…设法做成……(P12, A, Line8)make (good / great) progress取得（很大的）进步(P16, Line1)work out 算出；制订出；弄懂；锻炼(P16, Line9)be grateful to sb. 感激某人(P16, Line14)to one’s surprise 令人惊讶的是(P17, A, Lines10-11)come across 碰到，偶遇(P17, A, Line13)hesitate about…对……犹犹豫豫(P17, A, Line17)contrary to…与……相反(P18, Line11)on the contrary 相反(P91, B1-1)mistake…for…把……错当成……(P18, Line17)result in…导致(P18, Line27)follow one’s suggestions / advice 遵循某人的建议(P18, Lines30-31)roll up 卷起(P19, Line7)reach into 将手伸进……(P19, Line7)a wonderful sense of direction 极好的方向感(P19, Lines12-13)set a bird loose 放飞一只鸟(P19, Line8)find one’s way home 找到回家的路(P19, Line13)over a long distance 越过很长一段距离(P19, Line13)have trouble with sth. 在某方面有问题(P90, A1-1)at the sight of…看到……(P90, A2-3)in sight 在视野之内(P90, A2-5)from time to time 时不时(P90, A2-6)a waste of time 浪费时间(P92, C1-5)make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事(P92, C1-8)give off 发出（气味、光、热）(P93, D1, Line13)三、句型1、Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. (P2, Line7)2、She had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.(P2, Lines14-15)3、Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard. (P3, Lines32-33)4、In a scientific study, doctors asked 20 men and 20 women to keep their hands in very hotwater for as long as possible while breathing in different smells. (P9, Lines3-6)5、It is believed that strong smells can affect the senses. (P9, Lines7-8)6、One explanation is that women’s sense of smell is better developed than that of men.(P9, Lines22-23)7、Now, they have become convinced that the sense of smell also helps. (P9, Lines25-26)8、You are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.(P18, Lines56-59)9、However, it was in war that they found their greatest use. (P19, Line16)四、特别问题1、The truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far. (P2, Lines10-11)You see, a fog this bad is rare. (P3, Line53)2、翻译下列句子◆ The tall man was nowhere to be seen.______________________________________________________________________ Now she wanted to run, but fear held her still.______________________________________________________________________ ♦ I can remember some terrible fogs, but maybe that was before your time.______________________________________________________________________ ⌧我看不见你的脸，但听声音你很年轻。
M3U1-M3U5
31. 道歉apologize 32. 淹没；溺死；淹死drown 33. 擦；揩；擦去wipe 34. 哭泣；流泪weep 35. 提醒；使想起remind 36. 原谅；饶恕forgive 37. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的religious 38. 独立的；自主的independent 39. 农业的；农艺的agricultural 40. 充满活力的；精力充沛的energetic
1. diet 节食 2. balance 平衡；权衡 3. barbecue 烧烤；烤肉 4. roast 烤；烘；烘烤 5. fry 油煎；油炸 6. stir-fry用旺火炒 7. ought 应当；应该 8. slim变细；减肥 9. lie 说谎
1. consult 咨询；请教；商量 2. digest 消化 3. glare 怒目而视；闪耀 4. spy窥探；秘密监视 5. benefit 有益于；有助于；受益 6. limit限制；限定 7. sigh叹息；叹气 8. combine（使）联合；（使）结合
24. 胡萝卜 25. 债；债务 26. 怒视；炫目的光 27. 间谍；侦探 28. 界限；限度 29. 利益；好处 30. 胸部；乳房 31. 大蒜 32. 烤；烘；烘烤 33. 油煎；油炸
34.用旺火炒 35.应当；应该 36.咨询；请教；商量 37. 消化 38. 怒目而视；闪耀 39.有益于；有助于；受益 40.限制；限定 41.叹息；叹气 42.（使）联合；（使）结合 43.烤制的 44.苗条的；纤细的 45.生的；未加工的 46.有限的
1. religious宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 2. independent独立的；自主的 3. agricultural农业的；农艺的 4. energetic充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极
牛津高中英语M3U1单词讲解说课材料
Unit1 (M3)1.hearing(n.)听力，听觉the sense of hearing/sight/taste/smell/to uch2.raised(adj.)凸起的3.dot(n.)点，小圆点4.sign(n.)符号，标志；迹象（v.）签字sign languageroad signs路标no sign of lifeHe signed his name on the cheque.sign up for sth5.confuse(vt.)使糊涂，使迷惑；混淆confusing(adj.)confused(adj.)confusion(n.)困惑；混淆confuse A and/with B=mix up A with B6.vase(n.)花瓶7.fog(n.)雾foggy(adj.)有雾的，雾茫茫的8.mist(n.)薄雾；水汽9.fore cast(vt.)/(n.)预报，预测forecast-forecast-forecast foresee v.the weather forecast10.conduct or(n.)(公交车)售票员；（乐队）指挥conduct(v). 实施，执行；指挥；引导conduct a survey/an experiment11.fare(n.)车费taxi fares12.observe(vt.)观察；注意到；评论；遵守；庆祝observation n. observer n.observe sb do/doing observe stars/traffic rules/Christmas13.overcoat(n.)长大衣14.glance(vi.)/(n.)瞥一眼，匆匆看glance at: to look quickly at sb/sth15.no where(adv.)无处，到处都不My camera is nowhere to be found.16.footstep(n.)脚步（声）follow in the footstep s of sb17.wherever(adv.)/conj.无论哪里18.in sight 看得见，在视力范围内Out of sight, out of mind. at the sight oflove at first sight19.narrow (adj.) 狭窄的；勉强的v.narrow-minded小心眼的，狭隘的，气量小的a narrow escape/victory narrow the generation gap be beaten narrowly20.approach(v.)靠近；着手处理（n.）靠近；方法；路径with the approach of winter=with winter approach ingWhat’s the best way of approaching this problem?a different approach tosth/doing____ winter approach ed, the weather became colder.____ winter approach ing, the weather became colder.21.wish for盼望，企盼wish for sth=hope for sth We tend to wish for what we don't have.22.darkness(n.)黑暗23.hesitate(vi.)犹豫，迟疑不决hesitation(n.)I If you get into trouble, don't hesitate to ask for help.He agreed to do it without hesitation.24.reach out伸出（手）reach out for sthreach into one’s pocketwithin one’s reach beyond/out of one’s reach 25.grasp(vt.)抓紧，抓牢; 领会grasp an opportunityI grasped the main point of the speech.26.stare(vi.)凝视，盯着看stare at =look at sb/sth for a long timeglare at =look at sb/sth in an angry way27.beard(n.)胡须，络腮胡子28.watch out for留心，密切注意=look out for 29.crossroad s(n.)十字路口at a/the crossroads （人生或发展）处于关键时刻30.anxious(adj.)焦急的，忧虑的；渴望的anxiety(n.)be anxious about sth=be worried about sthbe anxious to do/for sth=be eager to do/for sth 31.firmly(adv.)牢牢地，坚定地I firmly believe that…32.grateful(adj.)感激的，表示感谢的gratitude n.be grateful to sb for sth33.helper(n.)帮助者34.aid(n.)/(vt.)帮助first aidwith the aid/help ofcome to one’s aid35.relief(n.)轻松，宽慰relieve(v.)缓解relieved adj.to one’s (great) relief, …=much to one’s relief, …What a relief!relieve pain/stressfeel relieved36.lorry(n.)卡车=truck37.pavement(n.)（马路边的）人行道=sidewalk 38.reduce(v.)减少reduction n.39.volunteer(n.)志愿者(v.)自愿做，义务做volunteer to do40.sniff(v.)（吸着气）嗅，闻41.analyse(vt.)分析=analyzeanalysis(n.)42.recognize(vt.)认识，辨认出；意识到；（正式）承认recognition(n.)get sth recognized change beyond recognition 43.puzzle(n.)谜，疑问（vt.）迷惑，使困惑puzzling(adj.)puzzled(adj.)a _________ expression 困惑的表情44.ignore(vt.)忽视；对------不予理会ignorant adj. 无知的ignorance(n.) 无知ignore/overlook/neglect We should not ignore the fact that…45.pole(n.)地极；柱子，棍，杖the North Pole北极46.boot(n.)靴子(通常用复数boots)47.sweat(vi.)流汗（n.）汗水48.distance(n.)距离，远处distant(adj.)遥远的；冷淡的in the distance 在远处a distance of 200 km keep sb at a distance49.thunder(n.)雷，雷声50.light ning(n.)闪电51.tri angle(n.)三角形；三角形体tricycle52.wave(n.)波浪（v.）挥手；摆动micro wave ovenwave goodbye to53.overhead(adv.)在头上方54.tap(n.)/(v.)轻拍，轻敲tap ped tap ping55.suit(n.)套装（vt.）适合，满足需要suitable adj.56.attach(vt.)使连在一起，把---附在---上；认为---重要attach A to B把…附在…上attach great importance to be attached to 喜欢，依恋；附属于This high school isattached to the university. Mary was attached to her mother.57.disability(n.)缺陷；伤残people with disabilities=thedisabled(adj.)58.hopeful(adj.)抱有希望的59.whisper(v.)小声说；私下说60.bite(v.)咬-bit –bittenOnce bitten, twice shy.61.shark(n.)鲨鱼62.jaw(n.)颌63.bull(n.)公牛64.contrary(adj.)相反的（n.）相反的事实或情况on the contrary, ...His opinion is contrary to mine.65.flesh(n.)（动物或人的）肉your (own) flesh and blood 亲骨肉，亲人66.jewel lery(n.)珠宝Ujewel(n.)宝石Ca piece of jewellery67.attract(vt.)吸引attraction(n.)attractive(adj.)68.calm(adj.)镇静的，沉着的，平静的（v.）使平静，镇静69.panic(vi.)/(n.)惊慌，恐慌panicked panickedin panic 处于恐慌中70.fist(n.)拳头71.likely(adj.)可能的It’slikely/possible/probable that…sb/sth be likely to do72.pigeon(n.)鸽子73.soldier(n.)士兵74.roll(v.)卷起来；（使）滚动roll up one’s sleeves 75.loose(adj.)松动的，松开的；宽松的（vt.）松开，释放76.employ(vt.)使用；雇佣employ a different method精品文档employ er a nd employ ee the unemployed unemployment ratespass(n.)罗盘；指南针78.unlike(prep.)不像；与-----不同精品文档。
M3单词
(完整)牛津高中英语M3U1单词讲解.doc
Unit1 (M3)1.hearing(n.) 听力，听觉the sense ofhearing/sight/taste/smell/to uch2.raised(adj.) 凸起的3.dot(n.) 点，小圆点4.sign(n.) 符号，标志；迹象（v.）签字sign languageroad signs 路标no sign of lifeHe signed his name on the cheque.sign up for sth5.confuse(vt.) 使糊涂，使迷惑；混淆confusing(adj.)confused(adj.)confusion(n.) 困惑；混淆confuse A and/with B=mix up A with B6. vase(n.)花瓶7. fog(n.) 雾foggy(adj.) 有雾的，雾茫茫的8.mist(n.) 薄雾；水汽9.forecast(vt.)/(n.) 预报，预测forecast-forecast-forecast foresee v.the weather forecast10.conduct or(n.)( 公交车 ) 售票员；（乐队）指挥conduct (v). 实施，执行；指挥；引导conduct a survey/an experiment11. fare(n.) 车费taxi fares12.observe(vt.) 观察；注意到；评论；遵守；庆祝observation n. observer n.observe sb do/doingobserve stars/trafficrules/Christmas13.overcoat(n.) 长大衣14.glance(vi.)/(n.) 瞥一眼，匆匆看glance at: to look quickly at sb/sth15.nowhere(adv.) 无处，到处都不My camera is nowhere to be found.16.footstep(n.) 脚步（声）follow in the footsteps of sb17.wherever(adv.)/conj. 无论哪里18.in sight 看得见，在视力范围内Out of sight, out of mind.at the sight oflove at first sight19.narrow (adj.) 狭窄的；勉强的 v.narrow-minded 小心眼的，狭隘的，气量小的a narrow escape/victory narrow the generation gap be beaten narrowly 20.approach(v.) 靠近；着手处理（n.）靠近；方法；路径with the approachof winter=withwinter approach ing What ’s the best wayof approaching this problem?a different approachto sth/doing____ winter approach ed, the weatherbecame colder.____ winter approach ing, the weatherbecame colder.21.wish for 盼望，企盼wish for sth=hope for sth We tend to wish forwhat we don't have.22.darkness(n.) 黑暗23.hesitate(vi.) 犹豫，迟疑不决 hesitation(n.)I If you get into trouble,don't hesitate to ask for help.He agreed to do itwithout hesitation.24.reach out 伸出（手）reach out for sth reachinto one ’s pocketwithinone’s reach beyond/out of one ’s reach 25.grasp(vt.) 抓紧，抓牢 ; 领会grasp an opportunityI grasped the mainpoint of the speech.26.stare(vi.) 凝视，盯着看 stare at =look at sb/sth for a long timeglare at =look at sb/sth in an angry way27.beard(n.) 胡须，络腮胡子28.watch out for 留心，密切注意 =look out for29.crossroads(n.) 十字路口at a/the crossroads （人生或展）于关刻30.anxious(adj.) 焦急的，的；渴望的anxiety(n.)be anxious about sth=be worried about sthbe anxious to do/for sth=be eager to do/for sth31.firmly(adv.) 牢牢地，定地I firmly believe that ⋯ 32. grateful(adj.) 感激的，表示感的 gratitude n.be grateful to sb for sth33.helper(n.) 帮助者34.aid(n.)/(vt.) 帮助first aidwith the aid/help ofcome to one’s aid35.relief(n.)松，慰relieve(v.) 解 relieved adj.to one’s (great) relief, ⋯=much to one’s relief, ⋯What a relief!relieve pain/stressfeel relieved36.lorry(n.) 卡车 =truck37.pavement(n.) （马路边的）人行道 =sidewalk 38.reduce(v.) 减少reduction n.39.volunteer(n.) 志愿者(v.)自愿做，义务做volunteer to do40.sniff(v.) （吸着气）嗅，闻41.analyse(vt.) 分析=analyzeanalysis(n.)42. recognize(vt.) 认识，辨认出；意识到；（正式）承认recognition(n.)get sth recognized change beyond recognition 43.puzzle(n.) 谜，疑问（v t.）迷惑，使困惑puzzling(adj.)puzzled(adj.)a _________ expression 困惑的表情44.ignore(vt.) 忽视；对------ 不予理会ignorant adj.无知的ignorance(n.) 无知ignore/overlook/neglect We should not ignorethe fact that ⋯45.pole(n.) 地极；柱子，棍，杖the North Pole 北极46.boot(n.) 靴子 (通常用复数boots)47.sweat(vi.) 流汗（ n. ）汗水48.distance(n.) 距离，distant(adj.) 遥的；冷淡的in the distance 在远处a distance of 200 km keep sb at a distance49.thunder(n.) 雷，雷声50.light ning (n.)闪电51.tri angle(n.)三角形；三角形体tricycle52.wave(n.)波浪（v.）挥手；摆动micro wave ovenwave goodbye to53.overhead(adv.) 在头上方54.tap(n.)/(v.) 拍，敲tapped tapping55. suit(n.) 套装（vt. ）适合，足需要 suitable adj.56.attach(vt.) 使在一起，把 ---附在 ---上；---重要attach A to B 把⋯附在⋯上attach great importance to be attached to 喜，依恋；附属于This high school isattached to the university. Mary was attached to her mother.57.disability(n.) 缺陷；伤残people with disabilities=the disabled(adj.)58.hopeful(adj.) 抱有希望的59.whisper(v.) 小声说；私下说60. bite(v.) 咬-bit –bittenOnce bitten, twice shy.61.shark(n.) 鲨鱼62.jaw(n.) 颌63.bull(n.) 公牛64.contrary(adj.) 相反的（n.）相反的事实或情况on the contrary, ...His opinion is contrary to mine.65.flesh(n.)（动物或人的）肉your (own) flesh and blood 亲骨肉，亲人66. jewellery (n.) 珠宝Ujewel(n.) 宝石 Ca piece of jewellery67. attract(vt.)吸引attraction(n.)attractive(adj.)68.calm(adj.) 镇静的，沉着的，平静的（ v.）使平静，镇静69.panic(vi.)/(n.) 惊慌，恐慌panickedpanickedin panic 处于恐慌中70.fist(n.) 拳头71.likely(adj.) 可能的It ’slikely/possible/probable that ⋯sb/sth be likely to do72.pigeon(n.) 子73.soldier(n.) 士兵74.roll(v.) 卷起来；（使）roll up one ’s sleeves 75.loose(adj.) 松的，松开的；松的（ vt. ）松开，放76.employ(vt.) 使用；雇佣employ a different methodemploy er and employee the unemployed unemployment ratespass(n.)罗盘；指南针78.unlike(prep.) 不像；与-----不同。
M3U1清单
M3U1知识点清单一：重点单词及词性拓展1.fog n.雾→foggy adj.有雾的，雾茫茫的2.confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusing adj.令人迷惑的3.ignore vt.忽视→ignorance n.愚昧；不知道→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的4.observe vt.观察；注意到；评论→observer n．观察者→ observation n．观察；注意5.hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑不决→ hesitation n．犹豫，迟疑6.anxious adj.焦虑的，忧虑的→ anxiety n．焦虑,忧虑7.distance n．距离，远处→distant adj.遥远的；远隔的；远亲的8.suit n．套装vt.适合，满足需要→suitable adj.合适的，适宜的9.disability n．缺陷；残疾→disable v．使某人丧失能力→disabled adj.残疾的10.attract vt.吸引→attraction n．喜爱；有趣之物→attractive adj.有魅力的，诱人的11.employ vt.使用；雇佣→employee n．受雇者，雇员→employer n．雇用者，雇主→ employment n．雇用，使用；职业，工作12.firmly adv.牢牢地；坚定地→firm n.公司adj.坚定的，牢固的13.analyse vt. 分析→ analysis n.分析→analytic adj分析的，分解的14.recognize vt. 认出，识别→ recognition n. 识别；承认→recognized adj.公认的15.puzzle v.使……困惑n．谜→ puzzling adj.令人困惑的→adj.困惑的16.volunteer n 志愿者vt/vi 自愿做，义务做→ voluntary adj 自愿的，志愿的二：重点短语1.contrary to 与……相反2.mistake…for…把…误当成…3.be hit by lightning被闪电击中4. be fit to do适合做……5. wait for sb to do等待某人做…6.watch for the enemy监视敌人7. result in导致8. reduce the risk of...降低...的风险9.roll up 卷起来10.afford sth 负担得起11.set the bird loose 放走那只鸟12. follow the advice 遵循建议13. keep calm 保持冷静14. find their way home 找到回家的路15.win some important victories获胜16. be likely to do 有可能做…17. 30 times more 30多倍18.sense of direction 有方向感19.the front lines 前线20.. sense of smell嗅觉21.get lost迷路22.step back 往回走23reduce pain 减少痛苦24.remain a puzzle 仍然是一个谜25.recover some strength 恢复一些力气26.be grateful to 对……感激27. move on 前进28.leave work 下班29.hold sb still 使某人动弹不得e to my aid 来帮我31.in relief 宽慰的32.reach out 伸手够……33.make a difference 有影响34.make no difference 没有影响；不起作用35.employ oneself in doing sth 忙于做某事36.be employed in doing sth 忙于做某事37.in panic 惊慌的38.get into panic 陷入恐慌39.afford to do sth 有能力做某事40.get across 解释清楚；使被理解；横穿e across （偶然地）碰到；想到；发现e along 到来；出现43.wish for sb to do sth 希望某人做某事44.without hesitation 毫不犹豫45.set off 出发；动身；使爆炸46.pay off 付清工资后解雇；取得成功47.pay for 为……而付钱48.pay back 偿还；报答；报复三：重点单词、短语、句式用法拓展1.glance at 很快地看一眼，瞥一眼glare at 怒视stare at 凝视，盯着看2.be covered in a grey mist 笼罩在灰白色的雾气中cover vt 遮盖，掩盖；占地(面积)；走过，行走(路程)；读完；采访；(钱)够用；包括，涵盖拓展：be covered with 由……所覆盖cover up 掩饰，隐匿under (the) cover of 在......掩护下；以......为借口from cover to cover 从头至尾under the same cover 在同一封信或同一邮包中3.wonder礼貌地提问或请人做事时说I wonder if…vi 对…感到惊讶（at/ about）n. (It’s ) no wonder (that)... 难怪……4. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. 一出来到大街上，她就很快地朝她平常等的汽车站走去。
M3U1词汇
• religious /ri'lidʒəs/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 • feast /fi:st/ n. 节日；盛宴 • starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt. （使）饿死；饿得要死 • beauty /'bju:ti/ n. 美；美人 • harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割 • △ grave /ɡreiv/ n. 坟墓；墓地 • hunter /'hʌntə/ n. 狩猎者；猎人 • ancestor /'ænsestə/ n. 祖先；祖宗 • Mexico /'meksikəu/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) • △ incense /'insens/ n. 熏香；熏香的烟 • celebration / seli'breiʃn/ n. 庆祝；祝贺 • origin /'ɔridʒin/ n. 起源；由来；起因 • △ seasonal /'si:zənl/ adj. 季节的；季节性的 • △ Obon /ə'bɔn/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节
1. gather 2. take place 3. turn up 4. religious 5. in memory of 6. hold one’s breath 7. award 8. play a trick on 9. remind of 10.dress up
1. look forward to 2. admire 3. obvious 4. as though 5. keep one’s word 6. apologize 7. permission 8. set off 9. belief 10.gain
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牛津高中英语M3U1
hearing听力；听觉
raised凸起的, 浮雕的, 发酵的, 有凸起花纹的
dot点；小点；小圆点
sign n.符号, 标记, 迹象
confuse使糊涂；使迷惑
vase花瓶
fog雾
mist薄雾；水汽
forecast v./n.预测；预报
conductor售票员, 导体, 指挥
fare车费；船费；飞机票价
foggy adj.有雾的；雾茫茫的
observe v.注意到；观察到
overcoat外套大衣；长大衣
glance n./v.瞥一眼；匆匆一看；扫视
nowhere无处, 到处都无
footstep脚步, 脚步声, 足迹
wherever无论在哪里
in sight看得见, 被看到, 在即, 在望
narrow狭窄的；窄小的
approach v.靠近, 接近, 动手处理n. 方法，路径wish for
盼望, 企求, 渴望, 梦寐以求..., 想得到
darkness黑暗
hesitate犹豫, 踌躇, 不愿
reach out伸出
grasp抓紧；抓牢
stare凝视, 盯着看
beard n.胡须，络腮胡子
watch out for
戒备, 提防, 密切注意, 监视...
crossroads交叉路口, 十字路
anxious焦虑；忧虑；担心
firmly adv.牢牢地,坚定地
grateful感激的；表示感谢的
helper帮忙者, 助手
aid帮助,救助,支援
relief（焦虑、痛苦等的）减轻，消除，缓和
lorry卡车, 铁路货车
pavement【英】人行道
reduce减少；减缩
volunteer n.义务工作者；志愿者/v.志愿做，义务做
sniff（吸着气）嗅，闻
analyse分析
recognize认出,识别;认识
puzzle n.谜, 难题, 迷惑/v. 使疑惑
ignore忽视；对…不予理会
pole柱子；杆子；棍；杖
the North Pole北极
boot n.(通常用复数boots)靴子
sweat v.出汗；流汗/n.汗水
distance n.距离, 远处
thunder雷；雷声
lightning闪电
triangle三角形；三角形物体
wave n.波,波浪/v. 挥手，摆动
overhead adv.在头上方
tap轻敲；轻拍；轻叩
suitv.适合, 满足/n.套装
attach装上,贴上,系上
disabilityn.缺陷，伤残
hopeful抱有希望的;充满希望的
whisper耳语；低语；私语；小声说
bite咬
shark鲨鱼
jaw颌;颚
bull公牛
contrary相反的,对立的
flesh（动物或人的）肉
jewellery珠宝(总称)
attract吸;吸引
calm v.(使)平静, (使)镇静/adj. 镇定的，沉着的panic v./n.惊恐；恐慌
fist拳头
likely adj.可能的
pigeon鸽子
soldier士兵, 军人
roll翻滚；打滚
roll up卷起来
loose adj.宽松的,松开的；/v. 松开，释放employ雇用, 用, 使用
compass n.罗盘；指南针；罗盘仪
unlike不像；与…不同。