英语单选语法知识真题分类汇编(精校版)
八上专题03 语法选择期末真题分类汇编(原卷版)
专题03 语法选择（2022-2023上·广东惠州·八年级统考期末）一Should friends be the same or different? Different people have different ideas.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror (镜子). I’m quieter and 1 than most kids. That’s why I like reading books. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet 2 , so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me 3 friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them if they’re good.—Jeff Green It’s not necessary to be the same. My best 4 Larry is quite different from me.We like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better 5 tennis. Larry is less hard-working, so maybe I should help him 6 .—Huang LeiI don’t really care if my friends are 7 same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and 8 your heart.” My best fr iend Carol is really kind and very funny. I broke 9 arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk 10 share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.—Mary Smith 1．A．serious B．more serious C．the most serious2．A．too B．also C．either3．A．make B．making C．to make4．A．friend B．friends C．friend’s5．A．in B．at C．on6．A．well B．more C．most7．A．a B．an C．the8．A．touch B．touches C．touched9．A．my B．mine C．me10．A．or B．but C．and（2022-2023上·山西朔州·八年级统考期末）二Alice is a schoolgirl. The day before yesterday 11 Saturday. Her parents were very busy, but she had 12 to do. So she wanted to cook lunch for her parents. She didn’t cook before, so it was difficult 13 her. She couldn’t cook vegetables 14 meat. She looked it up on the Internet, and finally she had 15 idea. First, she cooked some rice. When the rice was OK, she put it into a big bowl.16 , she took out three eggs from the fridge. She beat up the eggs, poured some oil into the pan and put the eggs into the pan. And then she put the rice into the pan. Next, she put some salt and a teaspoon of relish. She mixed 17 up and cooked them. She finished her dinner. 18 happy she felt!11．A．is B．was C．were12．A．something B．anything C．nothing13．A．for B．at C．with14．A．or B．and C．so15．A．an B．a C．the16．A．First B．Last C．Then17．A．it B．them C．they18．A．How B．What C．Why（2022-2023上·安徽安庆·八年级统考期末）三Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone 19 their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important 20 them. The dreams can make them 21 harder.I am studying in a school now. My dream is 22 a teacher in West China. Many children there want to go to school 23 they can’t. Their families are very poor and the parents 24 have enough money to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only 25 to change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I 26 kind to my students and make friends with them. I will give them love and teach 27 how to be a useful person. I think it is a great 28 in the world.19．A．has B．have C．is D．are20．A．at B．to C．in D．with21．A．to work B．to study C．work D．working22．A．being B．doing C．to do D．to be23．A．and B．but C．or D．so24．A．don’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t D．can’t25．A．way B．book C．school D．room26．A．am B．will be C．was D．am going to27．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs28．A．room B．book C．school D．job（2022-2023上·陕西咸阳·八年级统考期末）四Sophia likes English very much. She spends a lot of time 29 it every day. She usually goes to the school library and 30 English newspapers. After school, she goes 31 the city library behind her school. She needs to use the computer there to surf the Internet 32 she does not have a computer at home. She tries hard to chat with 33 American friends in English.In fact, Sophia did not like English at first. At that time, studying English 34 very hard for her. She didn’t know the good ways of leaning English. But one day, her new English teacher told her the importance of English and taught her 35 to learn English well. From then on, she started 36 to English songs and read English newspapers. She also wrote down good English 37 in the notebooks.Now, she loves English very much. She hopes to become 38 English teacher some day and help more students learn English well.29．A．study B．studying C．to study D．to studying30．A．read B．has read C．reads D．will read31．A．in B．at C．from D．to32．A．if B．but C．because D．so33．A．her B．she C．his D．he34．A．is B．be C．were D．was35．A．how B．what C．where D．when36．A．listen B．to listen C．speak D．to speak37．A．talents B．sentence C．sentences D．talent38．A．a B．an C．the D．/（2022-2023上·广东汕头·八年级统考期末）五Once upon a time, there lived a farmer. He grew very good corn. Every year, he would take part in the state farmers' fair and win 39 first prize for his corn.The farmer’s story reached the ears of a reporter. The reporter asked the farmer 40 he grew his corn and learned something interesting about it —the farmer shared his 41 corn seeds (种子) with hisneighbors.“There are competitions 42 you and your neighbors. Why do you do that when some of their corn 43 be as good as yours?” the reporter asked.“The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and carries it from field to field. If my 44 corn is not so good, it will make my corn bad. If I want to grow good corn, I must help them 45 their corn, too,” said the farmer.So it is with our lives: If you 46 to live in peace, you must help others around you to live in peace. By helping others, you help 47 . So, do not be afraid to share your experience and good ideas with others. You will be 48 that people around you will be willing to help you out in return.39．A．a B．an C．the40．A．how B．why C．when41．A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest42．A．between B．below C．behind43．A．need B．should C．might44．A．neighbor B．neighbors C．neighbors’45．A．improve B．improved C．improving46．A．choose B．are choosing C．will choose47．A．you B．your C．yourself48．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising（2022-2023上·广东云浮·八年级统考期末）六Alexa and Brittany are good friends. They play together almost every day. But 49 fact, they are very different.Alexa does 50 in school work than Brittany does. However, Brittany enjoys 51 soccer with other kids. Sometimes they can spend hours together happily, 52 other times they just can’t agre e what to do.Last week, Alexa asked Brittany 53 with her. “I don’t want to read now, and I just want to play soccer outdoors,” Brittany answered.“We always do 54 you want to do. You should at least listen to 55 once,” Alexa shouted.“It’s not true. We just read books yesterday. Now, I’m going to play soccer,” Brittany said. Then they quarreled (争吵).The next day at school, Mrs. Stone 56 what happened and talked with them. She said, “You don’t have to do 57 same every day to be best friends. Best friends always 58 each other. They can just play together a few times a week, and take turns picking their activities.” After hearing this, Alexa and Brittany agreed and became good friends again.49．A．on B．for C．in D．with50．A．well B．better C．best D．the best51．A．playing B．played C．to play D．plays52．A．and B．but C．so D．or53．A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read54．A．how B．when C．what D．where55．A．my B．me C．myself D．mine56．A．learns B．learning C．learn D．learned57．A．/ B．the C．a D．an58．A．care about B．cared about C．caring about D．cares about（2021-2022上·广东中山·八年级期末）七Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone looked up to him. But his son was very lazy 59 did nothing all day.The wise man was 60 about his future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you 61 some treasure （财富）. And I 62 a map to guide you yesterday.”The next day the son set out on his long journey. Along the way, he met a lot of people. Some of them helped him 63 food and place to live in. He also came across robbers（抢劫者）who 64 to get his money. He saw changing views and experienced different kinds of weather.Finally, after a long year, he reached 65 treasure’s place. He looked for the tre asure for two days, but found nothing.Disappointed, he went back to his home. On 66 way back, he experienced the same changing views and seasons. He learned 67 to hunt and make meals. He also helped the people who had helped him earlier.When he reached home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure. But his father said 68 , “You have done a very good job! Actually, there wasn’t any treasure there. But I think you have found your life’s true treasure.”59．A．because B．or C．and D．so60．A．worried B．worriedly C．more worried D．more worriedly61．A．finds B．to find C．finding D．find62．A．draw B．will draw C．drew D．am drawing63．A．from B．of C．with D．in64．A．trying B．to try C．try D．tried65．A．a B．an C．/ D．the66．A．his B．him C．himself D．he67．A．what B．how C．why D．when68．A．happily B．more happily C．most happily D．happy（2020-2021下·广东河源·八年级统考期末）八One day, I saw a lovely girl with blonde hair 69 a bus. She looked very happy and her smile made her70 . When she suddenly stood up to leave, I noticed that she had only one leg. But as she passed by, she gave mea big smile!After I 71 off the bus, I went to a store to buy some candies. There I met 72 young man who was disabled. I talked with him, and he looked so happy. When I was about to leave, he said, “Thanks. You are so kind. It’s nice 73 with people like you. You see, I’m blind.”Later, 74 walking down the street, I saw a child with big blue eyes. 75 stood there and just watched the other boys 76 soccer. I stopped and asked the child, “77 don’t you play soccer with them?” He seemed to hear 78 from me and kept looking forward without a word. And then I realized that he was deaf.Unlike them, I have healthy legs, eyes and ears. I’m lucky enough. So I must value(珍视) everything I have owned.69．A．by B．to C．on D．/70．A．the most beautiful B．most beautiful C．much beautiful D．more beautiful71．A．got B．get C．took D．take72．A．the B．a C．/ D．an73．A．of talking B．to talk C．talk D．talked74．A．while B．since C．after D．before75．A．She B．He C．He’s D．She’s76．A．played B．playing C．play D．to play77．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where78．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing（2022-2023上·广东清远·八年级统考期末）九Do you play Ant Forest? It is 79 online game of Alipay (支付宝). Players collect “energy” by doing something environment-friendly, such as walking or buying tickets on the Internet. 80 then they can grow and water their own trees with the energy. When the trees finish growing, Alipay with some 81 companies will plant real trees in the desert area of China. Every year they plant 82 trees in this way.Ant Forest is a part of China's tree-planting program. People stop the desert area becoming larger through it. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees in the north. They are famous 83 “the Green Great Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei province was once a desert, but now it becomes 84 man-made forest in China.“According to the news, China is making the world much greener than before. It sets a good example 85 with the problem of land desertification (沙漠化) in the world. It also 86 many lessons to share with the world.” said the United Nations Environment Program.Ian Teh, a British photographer, saw many new oases (绿洲) while he 87 through northern China. “88 hard it is to imagine that it was ever a desert!” he told China Daily, “Only in this way can we live a greener life in the future!”79．A．a B．an C．the D．\80．A．But B．So C．And D．Or81．A．other B．others C．another D．the other82．A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of83．A．for B．in C．as D．to84．A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest85．A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped86．A．have B．has C．had D．has had87．A．travels B．travelled C．is travelling D．was travelling88．A．What B．What a C．What an D．How（2021-2022上·广东汕尾·八年级统考期末）十We often watch movies about the future. What will the future and our life be like in 20 years? Our world will be much more beautiful than now. There will be 89 pollution. There 90 more robots in our life.They can help us 91 the housework and do some simple jobs. Fewer people will do such jobs because these jobs are boring. The robots can even talk with humans and have 92 own feelings such as sadness and happiness. Some will look like humans and 93 may look like animals.How about me? Maybe in 20 years, I think I will be a pilot. As 94 pilot, I can travel all over the world and 95 many interesting people. I will keep a dog as a pet in my home. And I will also have a robot helper.96 I leave my city because of work, the robot can help me to look after it. During the holiday, my robot will make different plans for me and tell me how much money each plan needs. Then I can choose the 97 plan.No one 98 what will happen in the future. So let’s wait!89．A．few B．fewer C．little D．less90．A．is B．has C．will be D．will have91．A．with B．about C．for D．of92．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs93．A．other B．others C．another D．the other94．A．/ B．a C．an D．the95．A．meet B．meets C．to meet D．meeting96．A．When B．Unless C．But D．And97．A．good B．well C．better D．best98．A．know B．knows C．knew D．have known（2021-2022上·广东梅州·八年级统考期末）一When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books 1 me to a wonderful world. The 2 I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents couldn't afford so many books. I had to solve the problem by 3 .There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into 4 bookshop and picked up a book.I didn’t know whether I could read there without buying any books. To make sure I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. 5 , no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied nervously,“Yes.” “Don’t worry.” he said with a smile. “You can read books here 6 you help me clean the bookshop.” I felt quite 7 . “Really? It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy because I was able to read there. From then on, I spent a little time 8 the bookshop. After that, I read quietly here. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of 9 writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.Now studying in high school, I can borrow books 10 the library. My reading habit is still kept. It makes a big difference to my life.1．A．bring B．are bringing C．brought D．brings2．A．many B．much C．more D．most3．A．me B．my C．mine D．myself4．A．a B．an C．the D．/5．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily D．Unluckily6．A．if B．although C．before D．so7．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprise D．surprisingly8．A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning D．to clean9．A．good B．the best C．better D．the well10．A．to B．for C．with D．from（2020-2021上·广东惠州·八年级统考期末）二Jo is fifteen and lives in Parkville. When Jo’s grandparents first came to Parkville, it was a quiet village. They had a small house, 11 to fields and hills.Parkville was near Arnwick, a city 12 200,000 people. People from Parkville moved to Arnwick 13 jobs, and they needed places to live in. However, it was expensive to live in the city centre, 14 the government built flats outside the centre. Soon, Parkville became part of Arnwick, and Arnwick became a city with over a million people. Jo’s fam ily lives in one of those flats. It is very crowded, and rubbish is 15 a problem.The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2,000 pupils. 16 takes an hour to get there by bus. There 17 a lot of traffic and pollution.It is clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. It needs fresh air, clean water and better public services. It also needs more police to protect its people. But to do all these things, it needs 18 money.However, can money help 19 all these problems? Do we need more big cities like this? In fact, this isjust a story. But it describes 20 is happening all over the world. Could it be your town some day? 11．A．close B．closer C．closest D．closely12．A．in B．for C．with D．like13．A．find B．finding C．found D．to find14．A．if B．so C．but D．because15．A．too B．either C．also D．as well16．A．This B．That C．One D．It17．A．is B．are C．was D．were18．A．much B．more C．most D．the most19．A．solves B．solve C．solving D．solved20．A．what B．which C．when D．how（2022-2023上·广东汕尾·八年级统考期末）三For many kids, the best thing about having a birthday is the party. However, many children living in homeless shelters (收容所) never have the fun of 21 their birthdays. Paige Chenault wants to make sure that those children also have good memories of their birthdays. So in 2011, she 22 the Birthday Party Project (BPP) in the US. Now Chenault and her team have had over 1,350 parties for about 12,000 kids 23 the ages of one and eighteen.Each month, BPP has parties for kids who have 24 birthdays in that month. The kids get together to share the same party, 25 each birthday kid feels special. Why? Because they all get 26 cake and a gift. By the way, a party like this is not cheap. Each party costs 400 to $1,000. 27 , finding the money and volunteers (志愿者) to help out with this heartwarming idea seems not so difficult for BPP. So far 28 goes well.Chenault says she wants to make every 29 know they are important. From the big smiles of each birthday boy and girl, we know that she 30 something really great!21．A．celebrate B．celebrating C．to celebrate D．celebrated22．A．starts B．will start C．started D．is starting23．A．between B．among C．of D．in24．A．they B．them C．theirs D．their25．A．but B．if C．so D．because26．A．a B．an C．the D．/27．A．Luck B．Luckily C．Lucky D．Unlucky28．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything29．A．child B．children C．child’s D．child ren’s30．A．will do B．was doing C．is doing D．do（2020-2021上·广东梅州·八年级期末）四Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. 31 one was made by a Greek.The robots in the films are usually stronger, 32 and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 33 . Some people can’t look after 34 and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs 35 themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog (导盲犬). But not scientists are making robots help them. In the future, robot dogs 36 take the place of (代替) these guide dogs.Today robots are 37 used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot 38 meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never lost its way because it has a 39 of the hospital in its computer system (系统).Robots can help us in a lot of different ways. However, they 40 take the place of humans. 31．A．First B．Second C．The first D．The second32．A．fast B．more fast C．faster D．fastest33．A．jobs B．work C．exercise D．job34．A．them B．themselves C．theirs D．their35．A．helps B．to help C．helping D．help36．A．can’t B．may be C．may D．must37．A．also B．too C．not D．seldom38．A．takes B．puts C．gets D．walks39．A．paper B．map C．sign D．book40．A．can ever B．can forever C．will ever D．will never（2020-2021上·广东湛江·八年级期末）五Many students don’t like joining the school play. Some think they are too shy, too busy or that is very 41 . When I heard the English club would have an English play—Snow White, I decided 42 join it. The main reason was that I really wanted to be on the stage (舞台).There 43 many characters (人物) in the play. Of course, the girls 44 to play the Princess (公主). Mike played the King. Tom and 45 six boys in the club played the seven dwarfs (矮人). I thought I might get the role of the Princess.46 , Linda got it. Miss Wang asked me to play the Queen. I wasn’t very happy about this. But Miss Wang said, “The 47 important thing is the acting.”From then on, I tried to play the Queen. It was difficult for 48 to do it because I had no experience in acting.After 49 hard practice, we were ready to perform on the stage. It was very 50 . People in the hall enjoyed it very much.41．A．exciting B．boring C．relaxing D．interesting42．A．in B．of C．for D．to43．A．was B．are C．be D．were44．A．expect B．expects C．expected D．are expecting45．A．the others B．another C．other D．others46．A．And B．Until C．Because D．However47．A．much B．more C．most D．many48．A．I B．me C．my D．mine49．A．two months’B．two months C．two mont h’s D．two month50．A．success B．successful C．successfully D．succeed（2021-2022上·广东湛江·八年级校考期末）六My name is Coronavirus（冠状病毒）because I look like 51 crown（皇冠）. I am very tiny. You cannot see me with your eyes 52 touch me with your hands. But I am living in this world for many years. When I live with wild animals, I do not hurt humans. 53 has its position in the world. But some people do not respect nature. They catch wild animals and even 54 them as meals. Then, I have the chance to jump from animals to humans.Now, people are afraid of me because I can make them very 55 . With me inside the body, people will have a fever and cough badly some time 56 . Some of them will get pneumonia（肺炎）. This is a bad illness to humans. I can jump 57 one person to another, making people sick enough and die in the end. That’s why people stay at home and hide from me. But there are many 58 that can stop me from hurting people. Doctors, nurses and scientists 59 very hard to help the people that get sick because of me. I think my life will be over when spring is coming. People will return to 60 happy lives.51．A．/ B．a C．an D．the52．A．or B．and C．until D．so53．A．Someone B．Anyone C．No one D．Everyone54．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．to eat55．A．worse B．worst C．sick D．the worst56．A．late B．later C．latest D．the latest57．A．for B．of C．from D．at58．A．way B．way’s C．ways’D．ways59．A．works B．work C．are working D．will work60．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs（2020-2021上·广东湛江·八年级校考期末）七I think our life will be very different 61 100 years.First, people won’t live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there 62 no soil （土壤）, trees and other plants won’t grow.Second, people won’t be able to 63 vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills （药片）. There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are 64 and people can eat them.Third, people’s everyday life will be different. 65 people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work 66 so they will finish humans’ jobs in a very short time. Students won’t have to do homework, so they will have 67 free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with 68 families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take 69 trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won’t be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today, 70 I think anything will be possible 100 years later.61．A．in B．for C．after D．at62．A．will be B．is C．will have D．has63．A．growing B．grew C．grow D．to grow64．A．healthy B．health C．unhealthy D．healthily65．A．Might be B．May be C．Might D．Maybe66．A．quickly B．quick C．slowly D．slow67．A．many B．more C．fewer D．few68．A．their B．they C．theirs D．them69．A．the B．an C．/ D．a70．A．because B．so C．but D．and。
高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版
高中英语语法单选题50题答案解析版1.This is____interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适。
2.I have____pencil and____eraser.A.a；anB.an；aC.the；anD./；/答案：A。
“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”；“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。
“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。
3.There is____apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头；“the”特指不符合；零冠词不合适。
4.He is____teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
“teacher”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头；“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。
5.I like____music.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D。
“music”是不可数名词，前面不用冠词。
“a”“an”用于可数名词；“the”特指不适用。
6.She has____bag.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
“bag”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头；“the”特指不适用；零冠词不符合语境。
7.There are many____in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案：A。
“people”表示“人，人们”时是集合名词，本身就是复数形式，不能加“s”，也不能用“a”或“the”修饰。
8.I have two____.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案：B。
历年高考单选语法分类
2007-2009高考英语单选分类汇编（定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句）（定语从句）1. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream.（2007 上海卷）A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it2. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _________ we worked.（2007 山东卷）A．that B．there C．which D．where 3. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. （2007 安徽卷）A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom4. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people,most of _____are healthy（2007 北京卷）A. thatB.whichC. whatD. whom5. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ___________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. （2007 湖南卷）A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that6. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to Beijing University. （2007 江苏卷）A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that7. After gradutation she reached a point in her careet she heeded to decion what to do. （2007 江西卷）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where8. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simple games and songs. （2007 全国卷I）A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where9. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. （2007 陕西卷）A.whichB.asC.whyD.where10. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad．（2007 上海卷）A．that B．all that C．all what D．which11. It is reported that two schools，_______ are being built in my hometown，will open next year. （2007 四川卷）A．they both B．which both C．both of them D．both of which 12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing. （2007 天津卷）A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where13. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. （2007 浙江卷）A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where14. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled on purpose. （2007 重庆卷）A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which15. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company. （2007 辽宁卷）A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this（08福建卷）31. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which （08湖南卷）31. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that（08江苏卷）24. The Science Museum, ______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where（08山东卷）26. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when（08江西卷）35. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which(08全国II)16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that（08陕西卷）8. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea _________ the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where（08陕西卷）13. The man pulled out a gold watch, _________ were made of small diamonds. A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which(08四川卷)4. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _______ New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which（08浙江卷）8. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whomB. whereC. thatD. which（08北京卷）28. I’ll give you your friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where（08重庆卷）21. They will fly to Washington, ___ they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when(08上海卷)38. We went through a period ___ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which（09天津）11. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive anye-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever【答案】C（09天津）12 I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though【答案】A（09陕西）9. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which【答案】C 考查定语从句，先行词是Gun control，指物，关系词在从句中做介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth，选C。
高中英语语法单项选择题分类整理练习 动词、时态、语态(word,解析版)
高中英语语法单项选择题分类整理练习动词、时态、语态1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun解析：答案是B. when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，when指20世纪90年代初，当然用一般过去时。
2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happy families.A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen解析：答案是A. 这是“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时，这是一个较为固定的句型。
3. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ______ his old friends for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen解析：答案是D。
由于见朋友发生在过去(即昨天)，而很久没有见到朋友自然是昨天的见面之前，即属于过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
4. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where _____?A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been解析：答案是C。
高中英语语法单项选择题分类整理练习 形容词和副词(word,解析版)
高中英语语法单项选择题分类整理练习形容词和副词1. The modern machine proved ______ in heart surgery.A. high valuableB. highly valuableC.valuable highD.valuable highly解析：答案是B这个现代仪器在心脏手术中很有用.另外,题目的错误,machine 后面要有个is.high是形容词.valuable是形容词.要用high来形容valuable,就必须把high变成副词.就是highly.同时把highly放valuable前面完成修饰.记住形容词是不可以修饰形容词的.2. Mr. Johnson and his ______ daughter do not always understand each other.A. olderB. the oldestC.eldestD.the eldest解析：答案是C old 有两个比较级和最高级，分别是old--older--oldest （古老的，年老的）；old--elder--eldest (亲属间年长的如：子女，兄弟，姐妹等）。
空前有形容词性物主代词3. They ______ thought that the truth would be finally discovered.A. littleB. notC.smallD.bit解析：答案是A 选A 因为题目表达的意思是否定的即他们并不认为真理最终会被发现4. They hardly believe that the apartment which costs them $ 4,000 is ______.A. so smallB. such littleC.so littleD.such small解析：答案是A 首先排除掉b和c，因为被形容的对象是apartment，一般形容房间的空间大小用big，或small，而不用little。
高中英语经典文学语法单选题40题(答案解析)
高中英语经典文学语法单选题40题(答案解析)1.In the novel, “I wonder ____ he will come.”A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案：B。
本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“I wonder”后接宾语从句，选项A“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分，且此处意思不合适；选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，此处不缺成分；选项D“when”表示时间，不符合语境；选项B“if”表示“是否”，符合语境。
2.The story says, “We don't know ____ she is telling the truth.”A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案：B。
“We don't know”后接宾语从句，选项A“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分且意思不合适；选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，此处不缺成分；选项D“how”表示方式，不符合语境；选项B“whether”表示“是否”，符合语境。
3.“It is important to find out ____ he did it.”A.thatB.whatC.howD.why答案：C。
本题考查宾语从句。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分且意思不合适；选项B“what”在宾语从句中充当成分，此处不缺成分；选项D“why”表示原因，与语境不符；选项C“how”表示方式，符合“find out”后的内容。
4.“The question is ____ we can trust him.”A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C。
“The question is”后接表语从句，选项A“that”在表语从句中不充当成分且意思不合适；选项B“if”一般不用于引导表语从句；选项D“what”在表语从句中充当成分，此处不缺成分；选项C“whether”表示“是否”，符合语境。
(整理版高中英语)高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编(全部)
高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编〔全部〕注：全国卷I、全国卷II、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、湖南〔17省市卷，卷没有单项选择〕一、冠词(全国卷I) 33. It is generally accepted that _____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____ man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填〔全国卷II〕16. As he reached ______ front door, Jack saw_____ strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填；aD. the; a〔卷〕21. Take your time—it’s just _____ short distance from here to _____ restaurant.A.不填；theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填；a〔卷〕22. ---- It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ______ year.---- Right, he will also get paid by ______ week.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a〔卷〕2. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picasso.A. the ;不填B. a ;theC. a; 不填D. the; a〔卷〕18. Dr. Peter Spence, _____headmaster of the school, told us, “ _____fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge. 〞A. 不填；AB. 不填；TheC. the; TheD. a; A〔卷〕13.As is know to all, _____People’s Republic of China is_____biggest developing country in the world.A. the ;不填B. 不填；theC. the ；theD. 不填；不填〔卷〕26. In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.A. the, /B. a, anC. a, /D. the, an二、名词和主谓一致〔卷〕21. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!〞the mother shouted, with clearly ________ in her voice.A. angerB. rudenessC. regretD. panic〔卷〕22. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _______, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition〔卷〕34. There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship〔卷〕31. What’s the ______ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?A. sympathyB. themeC. objectD. point〔卷〕27. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _______.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence〔卷〕18. Anyway, I can’t cheat him --- it’s against all my ______.A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions〔卷〕26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ____ of global climate change.A.result〔卷〕13. Always remember to put such dangerous things as lives out children’s _____.A. touchB. sightC. reachD. distance〔卷〕27. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were(湖南卷)26.One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______blackpeople.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is三、代词(全国卷II〕11. I got this bicycle for ______ ; my friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing〔卷〕34. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase ___.A. themB. thoseC. itD. that(卷) 26. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ______.A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. another〔卷〕24. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ______ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that〔卷〕25. Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention.A. thatB. itC. hisD. him〔卷〕22. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_____ al most an overcoat for her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself〔卷〕21. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests. A. either B. each C. one D. it〔卷〕3. There is _____ in his words. W e should have a try.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything〔卷〕27.- Would you like tea or coffee?- ______, thank you. I've just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither〔卷〕1. We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one〔卷〕16.-Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear?- ____ one?A. OtherB. EveryC. AnotherD. More〔卷〕27.——Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.——What do you think of ______ over there?A. the one(湖南卷)24.I know that _____ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.A. somethingB. anythingC. everything四、时态和语态(全国卷I) 23. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year..A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made(全国卷I) 24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be(全国卷I) 29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain〔卷〕21. Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted 〔卷〕23. Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working〔卷〕32. - Bob has gone to California.- Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving〔卷〕27. - That must have been a long trip.- Yeah, it __________ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking(卷) 31. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued(卷) 34. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed〔卷〕31.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize〔卷〕35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating〔卷〕30. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into the office during the night. A. broke B. had broken C. has broken D. was breaking〔卷〕21. —I hear you ______ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working〔卷〕22. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting〔卷〕23. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ______enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved〔卷〕32. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed〔卷〕15. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given〔卷〕st month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ From China.A.receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received〔卷〕9. All visitors to this village _________ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated(卷〕19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested〔卷〕28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing〔卷〕34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated〔卷〕3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ allover the word.A.have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced〔卷〕4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A.isB.has beenC.will beD.will have been〔卷〕12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received〔卷〕21. That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing〔卷〕31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He _______ to have been praised by the manager just now.C.had seemedD.is seeming(湖南卷)22. –John, what ________________in your hand ?-- Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold(湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus_______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed(湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D.have attended(湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology __________ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made五、非谓语动词(全国卷I) 27. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen〔全国卷II〕15. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined〔全国卷II〕18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying〔卷〕25. It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated〔卷〕33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, ________ on your feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept(卷) 27. It’s no use ____________ without taking action.A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained(卷) 32. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved(卷) 33. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ____ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized(卷) 40. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem _____ the art of communicating face-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost〔卷〕27. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead〔卷〕32. On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say〔卷〕31. Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared〔卷〕30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break〔卷〕14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost〔卷〕19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered〔卷〕23. Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded〔卷〕27.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ____.A.heldB. holdingC.be heldD.to hold〔卷〕2. Lydia doesn’t feel like_____ abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study〔卷〕11. Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep〔卷〕16. _________ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer〔卷〕30. ______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering〔卷〕7.Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried〔卷〕12.______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated〔卷〕14.Claire had luggage _______ an hour before her plane left.check B. checking C. to check D. checked〔卷〕20.More highways have been built in China, ___________it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made〔卷〕29.More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced _______people’s concern over food safety.A.to raiseC.to have raisedD. having raised〔卷〕33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. renmind(湖南卷)21 . The ability _____an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed(湖南卷)23.The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected(湖南卷)29 .Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt六、情态动词和虚拟语气(全国卷I) 32. They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should〔全国卷II〕8. If you _______ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may〔卷〕24. - I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?- D on’t worry. He __________ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not〔卷〕30. Maybe if I _______ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying〔卷〕28. - Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.- I wish they _________ always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been(卷) 28. I _____ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. daren’tD. needn’t〔卷〕15. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come〔卷〕23. It ______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t〔卷〕28. We ______ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put〔卷〕34. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen〔卷〕26. — What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced〔卷〕11.—How’s your new babysitter?—We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn’tD. couldn’t〔卷〕25.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you _______ , in case he comes late for the meeting.A.will〔卷〕34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attendedB.had attendedC.would attendD.would have attended〔卷〕20. Th e police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they ______. .A. canB. mayC. mustD. should〔卷〕21. If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will〔卷〕22.I__________through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone〔卷〕24.—Will you read me a story ,Mummy?--OK. You________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall〔卷〕25.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?—— I want to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should(湖南卷)28 .---No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.---Oh, you are really his big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might七、形容词和副词〔全国卷II〕12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _____ another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much〔全国卷II〕17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better(卷) 29. When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with ______ money.A. so fewB. such fewC. so littleD. such little〔卷〕23. The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was _______, though slow.A. shakyB. heavyC. casualD. steady〔卷〕24. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character; however, they are not always _______.A. practicalB. avoidableC. permanentD. beneficial〔卷〕25. The state-run company is required to make its accounts as ______ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A. transparentB. reasonableC. secureD. formal〔卷〕24. ----The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.----Why? It’s ______ than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interestingD. any less interesting〔卷〕27. The ho use was too expensive and too big. ______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house.A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. SomehowD. Otherwise〔卷〕33. She has already tried her best. Please don’t be to _____ about her job.A. specialB. responsibleC. unuaualD. particular〔卷〕25. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are ______.A. specialB. regionalC. optionalD. original〔卷〕31. _____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A. HopefullyB. NormallyC. ThankfullyD. Conveniently〔卷〕7. Since people are fond of humor, it is as well in conversation as _______ else.A. anythingB. somethingC. anywhereD. somewhere〔卷〕13. I’ve been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A. finallyB. immediatelyC. occasionallyD. certainly〔卷〕16. My schedule is very ______ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A. tightB. shortC. regularD. flexible〔卷〕12. —How are your recent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had _______ one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant〔卷〕9. The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Still〔卷〕9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.A. coldB. blankC. innocentD. fresh〔卷〕30.Nowadays, ____ incr ease in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.八、动词和动词短语(全国卷I) 26. I can _____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to(全国卷I) 34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight Was beginning to .A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage〔全国卷II〕9. If you don't like the drink you______ just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered〔全国卷II〕10. Mary, I _____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised〔卷〕〔卷〕26. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _______our thinking.A. directB. limitC. changeD. improve〔卷〕27. The minister said, “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never ________ with criminals.〞A. negotiateB. quarrelC. argueD. consult〔卷〕28. Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate〔卷〕29. The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take downB. bring downC. hand downD. tear down〔卷〕25. They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out〔卷〕35. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out〔卷〕28. —Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline〔卷〕30. —You look upset. What’s the matter?—I had my proposal _____ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down〔卷〕21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops〔卷〕34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon〔卷〕12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD. putting up(卷〕’d prefer to____ my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.showB. expressC.pass〔卷〕31.Born into a family with three brothers, David was____ to value the sense of sharing.A.brought upB.turned downC.looked afterD.held back〔卷〕7. To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.A. go overB. get overC. turn overD. take over〔卷〕14. I often _____ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look into〔卷〕22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep. ,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered〔卷〕24. You are old enough to _____ your own living.A.winB. gainC. takeD. earn〔卷〕26. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away〔卷〕6.I _______ a bank account after I made﹩1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation. A.borrowed〔卷〕8.She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned downB. dealt withC. took afterD. came across〔卷〕25.Some insects ________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out九、定语从句(全国卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what〔全国卷II〕7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which〔卷〕26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that(卷) 39. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as〔卷〕32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that〔卷〕34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years. A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which〔卷〕24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which〔卷〕28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while〔卷〕8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those〔卷〕10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there〔卷〕24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who〔卷〕17. The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where〔卷〕10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which〔卷〕11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. A. which B. where C. who D. that(湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that十、状语从句〔全国卷II〕19. It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since〔卷〕29. __________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While(卷) 36. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it comes out on DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until(卷) 37. The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if〔卷〕29. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______ it is convenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever〔卷〕4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when〔卷〕33.It was April 29, ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.that〔卷〕4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so〔卷〕6. As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since〔卷〕25. No matter how ________ , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be。
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)1.She is playing ____ piano while he is playing ____ basketball.A.the /B./ theC.the theD./ /答案：A。
“play the piano”是固定用法，乐器前要加定冠词the；“play basketball”球类前不加冠词。
2.There is ____ book on the desk. ____ book is mine.A.a TheB.the AC.an TheD./ The答案：A。
第一次提到“book”用不定冠词a/an，book 是辅音音素开头用a；第二次提到用定冠词the 特指前面提到的那本书。
3.He is ____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
honest 是元音音素开头，用an 表示“一个诚实的男孩”。
4.I have ____ orange and ____ apple.A.an aB.a anC.the theD./ /答案：B。
orange 是元音音素开头用an；apple 是元音音素开头用an，但前面有“and”连接，只能一个用a 一个用an。
5.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。
独一无二的事物前用定冠词the，太阳是独一无二的。
6.There are many ____ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.personD.persons答案：B。
people 本身就是复数形式，表示“人，人们”；person 的复数是persons，但通常不这么用。
7.I have two ____.A.toothbrushB.toothbrushesC.toothbrushsD.toothsbrush答案：B。
toothbrush 的复数形式是toothbrushes。
高中英语语法单选试题汇总
高中英语语法单选题集1. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that3. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.11. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there12. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if13. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填14. He wanted to make sure __________.A. how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there15. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.A. That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That; what16. That is ____ paper came into use in China.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. It looks ____ we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though18. ____ is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go19. His suggestion ____ to see the exhibition interested everyone of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when we should go20. I’ve got to make ____ he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that21. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what22．_____either he or I to leave for AmericaA. IsB.AmC.AreD.Will23. No one has finished his homework,________A.have theyB.haven’t theyC.has heD.hasn’t he24. Each soldier and sailor_____given a rifle when the ship landed.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is25.More than one person_____involved in th case.A.isB.areC.hasD.have26. He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor,_______A.isn’t sheB.isn’t itC.aren’t theyD.isn’t he27.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I________for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it outC.should have written it outD.ought to write it out28.－Can I help you,sir－Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it______.A.didn’t workB.couldn’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work29.－Shall I tell John about it－No,you_________.I’ve told him already.A.need n’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shoudn’t30.Where is my pen I_____it.A.should have lostB.must have lostC.would have lostD.might lose31.－Why didn’t you answer when I called you－I_____but you didn’t hear me.A.had toB.couldn’tC.didn’t answerD.did32. He_____there now,but I am not sure.A.maybeB.may beC.may have beenD.might have been33.The flower is dead.I_____it more water.A.will giveB.must giveC.should have givenD.would have given34.－Does Tom want to go to the film－Yes,but he says_____tonight.A.he’d not rather goB.he’ll rather not goC.he won’t rather goD.he’d rather not go35.－Must I take a taxi－No,you_____.You can walk from here.A.don’tB.must notC.don’t have toD.had better not to36.The rest of the lecture_____interesting.A.isB.are D.maybe D.sound37.One and a half bananas____eaten by the little boy.A.wereB.wasC.have beenD.was to38.The cattle_____still grazing in the fields.A.wasB.keepsC.wereD.won’t39.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it_____a mystery to us.A.remainsB.remainC.isD.look like40. The reason for _______ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. it41. There are three girls in the room, ________ is Tom's sister.A. the tallest of whichB. the tallest of whomC. tallest of thatD. tallest of which42. I'll never forget the day _______ I bought my own guitar with my own money.A. whereB. on whichC. on whenD. that43. She is just the girl, with _______ my brother came to visit me last month.A. whomB. herC. thatD. who44. Last night we saw two movies, _______ was interesting.A. both of whichB. neither of whichC. both of themD. neither of them45. This is the house in _______ I was born thirty years ago.A. itB. thereC. whichD. that46. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so47. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how48. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.A .why B. where C .what D .how49. The road is cover ed with snow. I can’t understand______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A .why B. whether C .when D .how50. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that答案1-5 DBDAB6-10 BACDA11-15 BDCDD16-20 ADBAB21-25 BAABA26-30 DCDAB31-35 DBCDC36-40 AACBA41-45 BBABC46-50 BBBAC 二1．The assistant charged me 100 dollars for the blouse,but my mum________only 50 dollars.A．bought B．told C．offered D．asked2．It is said that her dream of becoming a famous singer________at last.A．turned true B．realized C．lived D．came true3．The________from the top of the building is amazing.A．scene B．scenery C．sight D．view4．Xiao Li is chosen to________our city to take part in the country sports meeting.He is likely to get a good score.A．represent B．present C．leave D．attend5．It’s now quite common________for married women not to take their husband’s second name.A．way B．practice C．custom D．method6．Usually banks require credit card applicants to have an ID card and an________income.A．common B．ordinary C．usual D．regular7．It is reported that heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily cause and________.A．effect B．affect C．affection D．infect8．—My stomach________a lot.I guess that’s because I didn’t eat my breakfast.—It won’t________you if you miss breakfast for once.A．hurts；hurt B．harms；hurtC．injures；harm D．wounds；injure9．I think fireworks________the beauty of the festival night.A．added up B．adding up C．added up to D．added to10．Since there are all kinds of cameras here,which do you________I takeA．hope B．believe C．think D．suggest11．Several strong winds may________into a hurricane when the suitable temperature is met.Abine B．unite C．mix D．connect12．—Were you angry with your husband—Well,yes,________.But it didn’t matter really.A．sort of B．of a sortC．some sorts of D．all sorts of13．Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard—________,you failed.A．in the end B．after allC．in other words D．at the same time14．The teenager seemed to be a good driver；________,I didn’t dare to travel in his car.A．therefore B．so C．even though D．even so15．—What are you going to do this afternoon—I’m going to the cinema with some friends.The film________quite early,so we________to the bookstore after that.A．finished；are going B．finished；goC．finishes；are going D．finishes；go1．C卖方要价多少用charge,买方出价多少用offer;2．D A项搭配不当；B项和C项应为realize one’s dream或live one’s dream,但此处应为被动;come true是一个不及物动词短语,没有被动语态;3．D从某个特定的角度看到的风景应用view；scene指一眼看到的风景,指某一处风景,场景；scenery指某一地区的综合风景；sight指“名胜”;4．A represent代表；present给予,赠送,介绍；leave离开；attend参加;句意为：小李将代表我们市参加国家运动会;他有可能会获得好成绩;5．B way方式,方法；custom风俗,习惯；method方法；practice惯例,常规;6．D句意为：通常银行要求信用卡申请人具有身份证和固定收入;regular有规律的,固定的,regular income固定收入;7．A effect结果,影响,cause and effect因果；affect为动词；affection为名词“影响”；infect 传染;8．A表示人身体部分的疼痛多用hurt;harm表示“伤害”；injure表示在事故中受伤；wound 表示被锐器所伤;9．D add to在此表示“增添”之意;句意为：我认为焰火增添了节日夜晚的美丽;10．D根据句意可以看出,说话者是希望对方给自己提供建议;hope希望；believe相信,think 认为；suggest建议;11．A unite表示“合并,团结,连接起来”；mix表示“混合”；connect表示“连接”,后面一般也不用into；combine into表示“连接成为一体”,符合语境“几股强风构成飓风”;12．A考查副词短语;答语表示“是的,有点生气”,应用sort of有点,有几分,作状语,位于形容词angry已省略前;13．C从题干所设语境看,选项之后是对前面所说内容的解释,in other words表示“换句话说；也就是说”,故为最佳答案;in the end表示“终于；最终”;after all用来引导或提示刚才说话的原因或理由,表示“毕竟；终究”,或者强调“必须记住”;at the same time引出相关的评论或附加的加强性信息,表示“但是；然而”;14．D考查省略和替代;表示“即使如此”,即用so代替前面出现的内容,相当于even if/though he seemed to be a good driver；even though多接从句;15．C由问句“今天下午你要做什么”的be going to do结构可知动作还没发生,而“电影结束得早”是由电影本身的时间长短决定,与人的主观意志无关,所以应用一般现在时；“电影结束后,我们要去书店”,是“我们”的主观打算,所以应用be going to;三1.The film had already been on for quite some time when we ________ at the New Theatre.A.have arrivedB.arrivedC.had arrivedD.would arrive2.I don’t think it is difficult for a senior student to ________ the difference between “hurt”and “injure”.A.tellB.separateC.divideD.choose3.When he ________ down the street, Adam saw the tailor shop where he had bought a suit.A.is walkingB.walksC.was walkingD.had walked4.I’ve won a holiday for two to Hong Kong. I _________ my mum.A.am takingB.am takenC.have takenD.take5.It is a pity that the great writer died with his works __________.A.to finishB.unfinishingC.finishedD.unfinished6.He is a naughty boy who _________ trouble, so most of his teachers dislike him.A.is always causingB.always is causingC.slways causesD.always caused7.---- Let’s climb the mountain this weekend, shall we---- ________ .A.That’s a good ideaB.It doesn’t matterC.You’re dead rightD.I agree with you8.I wonder why Jenny __________ to us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A.doesn’t writeB.hasn’t writtenC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written9. My mother was seriously ill last month. Luckily, she managed to _________.A.get backB.run awayC.pull throughD.look through10.Her family ____________ to Canada three years ago where they are living a happylife.A.movedB.has movedC.had movedD.was moving11.---- Will Dr. Green attend the meeting---- Yes, he_______ that he would arrive at 9 o’clock.A.expectedB.promisedC.allowedD.advised12.The price of houses in my hometown __________ recently, but I think it will rise again soon.A.had gone downB.will go downC.was going downD.has gone down13.After half a year of hard training, Miss Li feels fairly _________ that she will pass this driving test.A.awfulB.confidentC.brilliantD.skilful14.Mr.Wang, _________ in his new novel in the past two years, hasn’t realized the decline in his health.A.involvedB.being involvedC.havig involvedD.to be involved15._______ in a famous university is what most students wish for.A.To educatecatedC.Being educatedcating单项填空1---5: BACAD 6---10: AABCA 11---15: BDBAC四1.Mr White,_______of the_______ meeting,was half asleep.A. tiring, boringB. tiring, boredC. tired, boredD. tired, boring2.I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ______,the walk will do me good.A .Besides B. Still C. Therefore D. However3.They were told that they should follow that mainroad ______ they reached the railway station.A. wheneverB. untilC. whereverD. while4. is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress．A．It B．As C．Which D．What5.The postman ______ you le tters into my letterbox. It’s too boring.A. is always puttingB. always putsC. has been puttingD. will put6.I don’t know when he _____ ,but when he _____ I’ll tell him about it.A. will come; comesB. comes;comesC. comes; will comeD. will come;will come7.This kind of toy is_____ for children above three.A. promisedB. allowedC. designedD. used8.This kind of plant grow best _____ is plenty of rain.A. thereB. whereC. in whichD. where there9.Many people complain _____ the problem in our society.I think volunteers are part of the solution _____ the problemsA. about, ofB. on , ofC. about, toD. on, to10.The Olympic Games ,_____ in 776 BC,did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing11.The people expressed their strong desire that the war _____.A. came to endB. would be endC. will come to an endD.would come to an end12._____ all his savings gone, he started to look for a job.A. WithB. ForC. AsD. When13.At the foot of the mountain _______.A. a village liesB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village14.Taiwan, _____ from the mainland by the Taiwan Strait is not a _____ country but part of China.A. separated, separateB. separate, separateC. separated, separatedD. separate, separated15.You are careless to leave the door _____ to the back garden unlocked.A. ledB. leadsC. leadingD. which leading16.That crossword is _____ too difficult to me.A. veryB. farC. soD. greatly17.In the past ten years , there _____ great changes in our hometown.A. has beenB. areC. have beenD. were18. She didn’t feel like _______ , so he suggested _______ the day in the garden.A. working; spendingB. to work; to spendC. working; to spendD. to work; spending19. —— What does he think about his new job—— It all _____ whether he likes the boss or not.A. depends on itB. depends onC. dependD. depended on20. A new school is said _____ in this area soon.A. to be set upB. to have been set upC. having been set upD. having set up21.With so many problems _____ ,he lay in bed staying awake and couldn’t fall asleep at all.A. solvedB. solvingC. to solveD. having solved22.Anny _____ a sailor who she met in Mexico for 30 years.A. got marriedB. married toC. has been married withD. has been married to23. —— What about your first English class this morning, Helen—— We _____ to have an English class ,but Miss Liu was ill.A. supposedB. are supposedC. were supposedD. suppose24.Rather than ____ in a restaurant , I usually prefer _____ for myself.A. eat; to cookB. to eat; to cookC. eat; cookingD.to eat; cooking25.Nowadays, teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurant, _____ eating doesn’t take much timeA. whichB. whoC. whatD. where1----5 DABBA 6----10 ACDCC 11----15 DABAC 16----20 BCABA 21----25 CDCAD五1. ----Go for a picnic this weekend, OK----________. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldn’t agree more. B I’m afraid not. C.I believe. D. I don’t think so.2. This term I have improved my English, I ______ this to the good teaching methods ofmy English teacher.A. thankedB. owedC. ownedD. explained3. Seldom __________ in summer, nor ___________ in winter in dry areas.A. it rains; it often snowsB. does it rain; does it often snowC. it rains; does it snowD. does it rain; it often snows4. There is no greater love than ______ who lays his life for his friends.A. that of a manB. a manC. that of a m an’sD. a man’s5. He is strict but kind teacher, _______ is always trying to make his classes lively andinteresting.A. oneB. heC. one whoD. he who6. ----How many times have you been to Shanghai----Oh, at least seven times, if _______ more.A. hardlyB. lessC. noD. not7. Who do you want to have _______ the professor’s speechA. to listen toB. listening toC. listened toD. listen to8. ----What make you think Betty is not likely to succeed----__________.A. She is too lazyB. Because she is too weakC. As she is not expert enoughD. Her lack of experience9. The teacher said he needed ______ girls ______ these ones.A. 15 more; exceptB. 15 more; besidesC. another 15; exceptD. more 15; besides10. The old couple brought up eight children in their life, ________ was their own.A. in whom noneB. neither of whomC. none of whomD. none of them11. Carmen Ferreria _______ up hope of finding her pet parrot, Raquel, who ______ fromthe back garden of her house two years ago.A. has given; disappearedB. had given; had disappearedC. had given; was disappearedD. has given; was disappearing12. ----The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they----_________.A. I gue ss not soB. I don’t guessC. I don’t guess soD. I guess not13. He ________ his parents about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dare not tellC. dares not to tellD. dare not telling14. The earth _______ to be flat.A. was used to be thoughtB. used to be thoughtC. was used to thinkD. used to think15. When you are lost, there is nothing ____ than to stay where you are, waiting for help.A. moreB. betterC. worseD. rather1-5 ABBAC 6-10 DDDBC 11-15 ADBBB六Unit 11. I have done most of the housework. Could you please finish________ in three hours.A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others2._______ the excitement of travel, one reason to go to XinJiang is that you’ll know more about LouLan Kingdom. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA. BesideB. ExceptC. BesidesD. Except for3. — Can you think of_______ person who can help me with work—What about John _______, he’s always ready to help others.A. the; I thinkB. a; PersonallyC. a; GenerallyD. / ; Often4. On our arrival, we found the police were_________ the ______boy.A. in search of; losingB. in face of; missingC. in need of; lostD. in search of; missing5. Although he was in a bad_______ of health, he remained________ by light of candles.A. state; readingB. condition; to readC. position; readingD. situation; reading6. I never fancied Mary---- so weak a girl -----_______ the football match and did pretty well.A. taking part inB. joiningC. to join inD. to take part in7. Don’t worry. You shall get the book you want this Sunday, ____, according to the timetable, Mr. Brown is to come to return it.A．after B．while C．when D. before8. We should learn from the spirit of the Foolish Old Man ____ the mountains in our daily study.A. removedB. movedC. who removedD. moving9. My little son promised to buy me a birthday present with the only _____.A. ten yuan remainedB. ten yuan to remainC. remained five tenD. remaining five ten10. He’s given me so much help in trouble; I teach his daughter English _____.A. in turnB. by turnsC. in returnD. in answer11. Put everything _____ to you in your desk, nothing else.A. belongsB. belongedC. belongingD. to belong12. The school _____ he visited last week is quite different from what it used to be.A .where B. in which C. which D. in that13. The workers in the garage are ____ apart his car and trying to find out where the problem is.A. tellingB. fallingC. takingD. setting14. The book _____ cover is blue is now ______.A. who; lostB. which ; missingC. whose, missingD. of which; lost15. Many foreign leaders are for our policy on Tai Wan problem, they all thought ______ the anti- separation Law.A. little ofB. highly ofC. nothing ofD. much aboutUnit 21. We all sang high praise for the important part he ___________ in this match.A. playedB. didC. hadD. took2. It is generally believed that teaching is ________ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as3. Many competitors compete ______ the game ______ the gold medal.A. in; forB. for; inC. against; inD. with; for4. She watches TV _______ evening and changes channels频道. ____ few minutes.A. in; everyB. every; every5. Tom admitted ______ in the examination and he was not admitted _____ the school at last.A. to cheat; toB. cheating; to to cheat; as D. cheating; as6. The road is covered with snow. I can't understand ______they insist on going by motor-bike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how7. As we know, China ______ the next Olympic Games, which is a good chance to _____ the ancient culture of China. is hosting; advertise B. hosts; report holding; marketD. celebrating; introduce8. You should not pay too much attention to all of the differences between ______ culture and your own.A. otherB. the otherC. some othersD. another9. Without proper lessons, you could ___ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. put upB. take upC. pick upD. grow up10. A large number of people would like to do some shopping during sales periods since they expect to get wonderful ________in the market.A. basketsB. bargainsC. goodsD. objects11. —I hear there will be a spoken contest on TV, is that true —Yes,I think you can__________.A. joinB. take partC. join inD. attend12. After reading the book, you have to__________ the books on the shelves.A. take placeB. replaceC. put asideD. change13. It made her very angry that the doctor was_____ too much for the treatment he was giving her.A. chargingB. spendingC. offeringD. costing14. If the meeting_____ this afternoon , please let me know as soon as possible..A. is put offB. will put offC. is going to be put offD. puts off15. — The book deserves ______ a second time.—Sorry, I can’t follow you clearly.— I said the the article is worth______again.A. studying; to studyB. to be studied; to be studiedC. studying; studyingD. studying; being studiedUnit 31. Although they are good friends, ____ they have little ____.A. but; in generalB. yet; in the commonC. yet; in commonD. /; in general2. We don’t know ____ to do with the problem. Could you tell us ____ we deal with such problemsA. how; howB. what; whatC. how; whatD. what; how3. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _______.A. has been reachedB. had been reached D. has reached D. had reached4. —I’m sorry I didn’t hand in my homework.— Never mind. You have tried your best, _________,A. At allB. All overC. In allD. After all5. — Did anyone support you at the meeting— Mike was the only person who ____ my opinion.A. sharedB. agreedC. caredD. accepted6. －Shall we go to the art exhibition right away －__________. .A. It’s your opinionB. I don’ t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision7. --- I don’t believe the headmaster know who did it.--- Well, surprisingly he does. A student has been caught and ________ in the office now.A. has been questionedB. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned8. .—Which one do you want to buy, the red tie or the blue tie—To tell you truth,__________.I like both of them.A. I can’t make the decision.B. I have decided for the blue oneC. I don’t want to buy eitherD. that’s youe opinion9. The company introduced _________equipment from Korea, which saved a lot of labour.A. electronicB. electricC. electricalD. electricity10. —I’m afraid that we can’t come, but thanks for the invitation_________ —That’s all right.A. thereforeB. anywayC. howeverD. though11. The sportsmen are all ready, waiting for the ________to start running.A. signalB. sign C mark D. suggestion12. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse and worse. A. With B. SinceC. WhileD. As13. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ____ yet.A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decidedC. isn’t being decidedD. aren’t decided14. Before put into prison, the thief was ______ by three policemen.A. watched outB. watched overC. watched forD. on watch15. --______ the sports meet might be put off. -- Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’ m toldD. I toldUnit 41. —By the way, have you moved into the new flat —Not yet. It ________.A. is being paintedB. is paintingC. was paintedD. has been painted2. ---I’d like to invite you to dinner this weekend, Mrs. Brown. ---______.A. Oh, no, let’s notB. I’d rather stay at home.C. I’m very sorry, but I have other plansD. Oh, no, that’ll be too much trouble3. --- I’m terribly sorry that I broke your glasses.---______.A. You’re too carelessB. Never mindC. Don’t mention itD. That’s right4. It was a pity that the great writer was greatly harmed ______ his works unfinished．A. forB. withC. fromD. of5. Too much smoking and drinking ______ him greatly,which meant bad living habits had great ______ on his health.A. affects; effectsB. affected; effectC. affected; effectsD. affect; effects6. Much attention should be paid ______ the animals in danger of dying ourA. in protectingB. to protectC. protectingD. to protecting7. She won’t leave the TV set, _____ her husband and children are waiting for her supper.A. as ifB. even ifC. onceD. so long as8. ---Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday---I’ sorry, ________I’ll be out of town at the weekend．A. becauseB. andC. soD. but9. The commercial center ______ in the middle of the 1980s.A. came outB. came into beingC. came overD. came in10. Mary’s pale face su ggested that she ______ ill and her parents suggested she ______a doctor.A. should be；should seeB. was；seeC. be; seeingD. was; would see11. The kind of animals is being hunted so that they has nearly _______.A. died outB. died downC. died offD. died away12. To our _______, Jane’s illness proved not to be as serious as expected before.A. judgmentB. reliefC. opinionD. hope13. To keep your health, try to not eat foods which ________a lot of fat and sugar, ______chewing gumsA. contain; includingB. include; containingC. contain; containingD. include; including14. Our family greatly appreciates you_______ unselfish help. Without your help, we could not have complete the work on time.A. to giveB. givingC. to have givenD. gave15. To our joy, the meeting has certainly _______ the public realize the importance of protecting our earth.A. failed to makeB. tried to make C managed to making D. succeeded inmakingUnit 51. In time of serious accidents,______we know some basic things about first aid, we cansave lives.A. whetherB. untilC. ifD. unless2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. formB. to be formedC. formingD. having been formed3. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction _______ she had come. .A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which4. He talks as if he _____ everything in the world．A. knowsB. knewC. had knownD. would have know5. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose6. He likes to play a trick on others, but sometimes ________ .A. he plays a trickB. he plays a trick onC. he is played a trickD. a trick is played on him7. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _______ we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which8. He was educated at a local grammar school, ____ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this9. His dream ________ to China never ________ .A. of coming; came trueB. to come; came trueC. of coming; realizedD. to come; was made true10. My parents will move back into town in a year or ______.A. laterB. afterC. soD. aboutUnit 1答案A DBDA, ACCDC CCCCBUnit 2答案AABAB AADCB BBAACUnit 3答案CDBDA CBAAB ADABAUnit 4 ACBBB DBDBB ABABDunit 5 答案CCDBB DBCACUnit 1答案与解析ADBDA, ACCDC CCCCB1.A 由most of the housework可知此空要填“剩下的,余下的”,the rest用作名词,剩余部分;其余;表示两者中的另一个；housework 为不可数名词,而C、D项只能修饰可数名词;2.D besides除了……之外还有, 符合题意; except除……之外把……排除在外; except 还可用于except for 或except that + 从句;但要注意它们和except 表示的意义不同: except 表示从一个整体中或某一范围内排除其中的一部分,而except for 或except that + 从句则表示对前面叙述过的情况进行修正或补充说明,即在承认整体情况的条件下对局部情况另作。
高中英语语法单选题80题
高中英语语法单选题80题1.This is___useful book. You should read it.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
本题考查不定冠词a 和an 的用法。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。
2.He is___honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“honest”是以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。
3.I have___pen and___eraser.A.a,aB.an,anC.the,theD./,/答案：A。
“pen”和“eraser”都是可数名词单数，且不是特指，所以用不定冠词。
“pen”是以辅音音素开头，用“a”；“eraser”是以元音音素开头，用“an”不符合，所以两个都用“a”。
4.The girl plays___piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。
表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词“the”。
“a”和“an”是不定冠词，用于泛指；“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。
5.He is___best student in our class.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。
本题考查定冠词“the”的用法。
“best”是最高级，最高级前面要用定冠词“the”。
“a”和“an”是不定冠词，用于泛指；“/”表示零冠词，在此处不合适。
6.She has many beautiful _____.A. dressB. dressesC. dresssD. dressing答案：B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
dress 的复数是dresses。
A 选项是单数形式；C 选项拼写错误；D 选项dressing 是“调料、穿衣”等意思，与题意不符。
高考真题英语单选题语法分类汇编
全国高考英语试题语法题分类汇编名词1.（福建高考，25）─Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?─Well, you know, English is my _____. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD. skill2.（天津高考，3）You are working too hard. You’d better keep a _____ between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary3.（江西高考，29）You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _____.A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory4.（湖北高考，29）It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any _____.A. shadowB. sampleC. symptomD. similarity5.（湖北高考，30）The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct _____ in applying for a visa.A. perspectiveB. programC. patternD. procedure6.（四川高考，15）He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact7.（山东高考，24）My first _____ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression8.（江苏高考，21）—Can I help you with it?—I appreciate your _____, but I can manager it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea9.（浙江高考，7）Your _____ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. characterACBCD CDCC代词1.（全国高考I，31）Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but _____ of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none2.（重庆高考，21）―John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?―_____. I’ll be off to London then.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None3.（福建高考，22）─Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?─$ 4,000, or _____ like that.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing4.（江西高考，23）My brother would like to buy a good watch but _____ was available from that shop.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither5.（陕西高考，13）No matter where he is, he makes _____ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. himB. this D. that D. it6.（四川高考，2）New technology have made _____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it7.（辽宁高考，28）If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get ____ for me?A. oneB. suchC. thisD. that8.（江苏高考，23）Sophia waited for a reply, but _____ came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none9.（上海高考，31）When he took his gloves off, I noticed that one had his name written inside.A. eachB. everyC. otherD. another10.（浙江高考，5）Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _____ of McDonald’s.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. allCBCBD DADAA冠词1.（安徽高考，21）Carl is studying _____ food science at college and hopes to open up _____ meat processing factory of his own one day.A. /. aB. /; theC. the; aD. the; the2.（全国高考I，22）Sarah looked at _____ finished painting with _____ satisfaction.A. /; aB. a; theC. the; /D. the; a3.（重庆高考，24）Sam has been appointed _____ manager of the engineering department to take _____ place of George.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. /; the4.（江西高考，21）The Smiths don’t usually like staying at _____ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _____ sea.A. /; aB. the; theC. /; theD. the; a5.（四川高考，18）We are said to be living in _____ Information Age, _____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. /; theC. /; aD. the; a6.（辽宁高考，21）I woke up with _____ bad headache, yet by _____ evening the pain had gone.A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an7.（山东高考，29）Being able to afford _____ drink would be _____ comfort in those tough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; /D. /’ a8.（浙江高考，2）The development of industry has been _____ gradual process throughout _____ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A. /; theB. the; aC. a; /D. a; aACDCD CBC形容词1.（安徽高考，23）Interest is as _____ to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. similar2.（全国高考I，26）26.The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much _____.A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better3.（全国高考I，29）This restaurant wasn’t _____ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as4.（福建高考，32）─Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?─Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable5.（北京高考，28）Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more6.（天津高考，10）The secretary arranged a(n) _____ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient7.（湖北高考，26）“Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to see what we can do about it,” Father suggested _____ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.A. rudelyB. definitelyC. thoughtlesslyD. tentatively8.（湖北高考，27）Can you tell the _____ difference between the words “require” and “request”?I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A. apparentB. dramaticC. subtleD. regional9.（山东高考，33）Be _____ —you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. grateful10.（浙江高考，10）The research lacks _____ evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potentialADAAD DDCAA副词1.（安徽高考，34）Queen Elizabeth II is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. _____, her personal wealth seems rather small.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Although2.（湖南高考，24）Bicycling is good exercise; _____, it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore3.（福建高考，27）Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _____ respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally4.（天津高考，4）4.The dog may be a good companion for the old. _____, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead5.（湖北高考，28）Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained _____.A. contradictoryB. controversialC. relevantD. unchallenged6.（四川高考，7）The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still7.（四川高考，16）I make $ 2,000 a week. 60 surely won’t make _____ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a8.（辽宁高考，22）We used to see each other _____, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. approximately9.（浙江高考，18）Mike was usually so careful, _____ this time he made a small mistake.A. yetB. stillC. evenD. thusCBBBB DDBA介词1.（安徽高考，25）You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be _____ life.A. ofB. onC. toD. for2.（福建高考，33）Nothing is so easy as _____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A. ofB. toC. byD. for3.（北京高考，34）Do you think this shirt is too tight _____ the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across4.（陕西高考，11）An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee member are _____ it.A. againstB. forC. toD. with5.（辽宁高考，27）The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place _____ the main road at the far end of the lake.A. toB. forC. offD. out6.（上海高考，25）25. passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A. ForB. WithoutC. BeneathD. By7.（浙江高考，6）_____ all th e animals I’ve ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. WithDDDAC BB非动词短语1.（福建高考，26）China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _____ all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of2.（江西高考，34）He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. _____, he had a wonderful time.A. Above allB. What’s moreC. As a resultD. On the contrary3.（湖北高考，25）The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _____ in the garden of a traditional home.A. out of sightB. out of questionC. out of placeD. out of order4.（四川高考，14）This training program can give you a lift at work, _____ increase your income by 40 %.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as5.（江苏高考，29）—Thank God you’re safe!—I stepped back, just _____ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain6.（浙江高考，14）Brown said he was by no means annoyed; _____, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in allB. for one thingC. on the contraryD. by the wayDDCAA C动词和动词短语1.（安徽高考，28）The athlete’s years of hard tra ining _____ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid offD. ended up2.（全国高考I，27）Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _____ almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together3.（全国高考I，35）If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will _____ her.A. persuadeB. promiseC. inviteD. support4.（福建高考，29）You had better _____ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set asideB. take upC. put awayD. give out5.（天津高考，13）Parent’s and children should communicate more to _____ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave6.（江西高考，24）I’ve _____ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A. come intoB. gone intoC. got intoD. run into7.（江西高考，30）We all agreed that the cottage could _____ a perfect holiday home for the family.A. makeB. turnC. takeD. have8.（湖北高考，21）Two lawyers have donated $ 50,000 to _____ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.A. planB. organizeC. launchD. sponsor9.（湖北高考，22）Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _____ every page of my draft.A. foldedB. polishedC. quotedD. approved10.（湖北高考，23）Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _____ his courage.A. keep upB. hold upC. take upD. set up11.（湖北高考，24）I’m so glad you’ve come here to _____ this matter in person.A. see toB. turn toC. refer toD. lead to12.（四川高考，20）It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up13.（陕西高考，19）He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system _____.A. broke inB. broke upC. broke outD. broke down14.（辽宁高考，26）Rod loves _____ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off15.（江苏高考，26）—OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.—You can’t _____ your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from16.（浙江高考，12）According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _____ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline17.（浙江高考，15）Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _____ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set upCBAAB CADBA AADAD DB时态1.（安徽高考，26）In order to find the missing child, villagers _____ all they can over the past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing2.（安徽高考，33）Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _____ some of its stores open 20 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept3.（全国高考I，23）“Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step _____.’A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed4.（全国高考I，33）I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _____ before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum5.（重庆高考，22）―Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?―Well, I _____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take6.（重庆高考，27）Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _____. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out7.（湖南高考，25）Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing8.（湖南高考，27）“The moment _____ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming9.（湖南高考，33）―I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano forme?―Sorr y, I _____ the piano for years.A. don’t playB. wasn’t playingC. haven’t playedD. hadn’t played10.（福建高考，24）─When did the computer crash?─This morning, while I _____ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted11.（北京高考，22）By the time you have finished this book, your meal _____ cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting12.（北京高考，30）Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed13.（天津高考，12）The three of us _____ around Europe for about a month last summer.A. traveledB. have traveledC. had traveledD. travel14.（江西高考，26）—Look! Somebody _____ the sofa.—Well, i t wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. had cleaned15.（陕西高考，24）—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I _____ to Beijing. How about give.A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying16.（四川高考，3）—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. _____.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will17.（四川高考，9）—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I _____ a text message just now.A. had answeredB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering18.（辽宁高考，31）I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB. will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown19.（山东高考，28）After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _____ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts20.（山东高考，34）The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _____.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving21.（江苏高考，32）The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _____ some European business partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met22.（江苏高考，34）The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _____.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start23.（上海高考，30）—I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car.—I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used one.A. will have savedB. will be savingC. has savedD. saves24.（浙江高考，13）Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25.（浙江高考，16）—Alvin, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected _____.A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up26.（北京高考，25）George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _____.A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. hasn’tD. hadn’tDACCB BCDCB CDACC DDACD DCABA B语态1.（安徽高考，35）After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it _____.A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratedD. was being decorated2.（湖南高考，22）Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3.（北京高考，29）─Have you heard about that fire in the market?─Yes, fortunately no one _____.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt4.（上海高考，26）Is honesty the best policy? We _ that it is when we are little.A. will teachB. teachC. are taughtD. will be taught5.（天津高考，2）The letters for the boss _____ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put6.（四川高考，11）They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt7.（辽宁高考，35）Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _____ on Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paidDABCA AA情态动词1.（全国高考I，30）I _____ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t2.（重庆高考，25）─_____ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?─Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. Would3.（上海高考，28）The new law states that people _____ drive after drinking alcohol.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. won'tD. mustn't4.（天津高考，8）It’s quite warm here; we _____ turn the heating on yet.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t5.（江西高考，22）We _____ have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t6.（陕西高考，23）I _____ thank you so much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will7.（四川高考，19）I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao,” just asI _____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should8.（辽宁高考，24）One of our rules is that every student _____ wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will9.（江苏高考，28）Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _____ say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t10.（江苏高考，35）—Happy birthday!—Thank you! It’s the best present I _____ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wishedDCDCB BBCCD虚拟语气1.（安徽高考，31）Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she _____ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. has livedD. were to live2.（湖南高考，29）Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had3.（福建高考，31）We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _____ more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited4.（天津高考，15）We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _____ us a ride home.A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered5.（陕西高考，17）If my car _____ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. wasB. had beenC. should beD. would be6.（辽宁高考，33）Jaok is a great talker. It is high time that he _____ something instead of just talking.A. will doB. had doneC. doD. did7.（山东高考，30）If we _____ adequ ate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made8.（浙江高考，19）Had they known what was coming next, they _____ second thoughts.A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had9.（北京高考，35）Don’t handle the vase as if it _____ made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had beenDDDDB DDDB非谓语动词1.（安徽高考，24）I remembered _____ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked2.（安徽高考，30）When _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked3.（全国高考I，28）The party will be held in the garden, weather _____.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit4.（全国高考I，32）Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to5.（重庆高考，23）_____ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonder film.A. Having been asked D. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked6.（重庆高考，28）We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _____ at the meeting w ill influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made7.（重庆高考，31）Before you quit your job, _____ how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered8.（湖南高考，21）We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____ to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do9.（湖南高考，23）Time, _____ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use10.（湖南高考，31）The lecture, _____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started11.（福建高考，28）China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _____ in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked12.（福建高考，34）Pressed from his parents, and _____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized13.（北京高考，23）One learns a language by making mistakes and _____ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting14.（北京高考，27）_____ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use15.（北京高考，32）Birds singing is sometimes warning to other birds _____ away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay16.（天津高考，11）He got up late and hurried to his office, _____ the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left17.（江西高考，33）Having finished her project, she was invited by the school _____ to the new students.A. speakingB. having spokenC. to speakD. to have spoken18.（江西高考，35）John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _____ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered19.（陕西高考，15）_____ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand20.（陕西高考，22）If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _____ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet21.（四川高考，6）Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found22.（四川高考，8）I looked up and noticed a snake _____ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound23.（四川高考，12）Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash24.（辽宁高考，25）The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____ them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows25.（辽宁高考，29）This machine is very easy _____. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate26.（山东高考，26）George returned after the war, only _____ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told27.（山东高考，35）After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide28.（江苏高考，31）_____ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base29.（上海高考，27）As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed _____ into the sports club.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone30.（上海高考，33）When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of31.（上海高考，36）The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundedB. foundingC. being foundedD. to be founded32.（上海高考，39）"Genius" is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.A. involvedB. involvingC. to involveD. being involved33.（浙江高考，3）No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better _____ silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain34.（浙江高考，8）I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _____ his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit35.（浙江高考，11）“It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _____ for customers.A. to be reservedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reservedBBADA AACBA CADCA CCBAD BCABD ABBBA ABDDD定语从句1.（重庆高考，29）Sales director is a position _____ communication ability is just as important as sales themselves.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where2.（湖南高考，34）Care of the soul is a gradual process _____ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which3.（福建高考，23）The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what4.（北京高考，26）When deeply absorbed in work, _____ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when5.（天津高考，7）I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _____ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which6.（江西高考，28）By 16:30, _____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that7.（陕西高考，14）It is the third time that she has won the race, _____ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what8.（四川高考，13）In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them9．（山东高考，23）Maria has written two novels, both of _____ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what10.（江苏高考，22）After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what11.（上海高考，35）Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _ _ you received gifts?A. whichB. themC. thatD. whom12.（浙江高考，9）We live in an age _____ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which13.（浙江高考，17）Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom14.（安徽高考，29）A lot of language learning, _____ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. thisDDCBB ACCCB DBBA名词性从句1.（安徽高考，27）The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why2.（浙江高考，4）I made a promise _____ this year, my first in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how3.（全国高考I，24）It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what4.（上海高考，40）The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however5.（重庆高考，34）Evidence has been found through years of study _____ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.。
语法高考单选真题(带目录)
语法高考单选真题目录一、二、时态语态三、名词性从句四、定语从句五、状语从句六、非谓语动词七、动词分类及辨析八、代词九、冠词十、短语动词十一、情态动词十二、副词十三、交际用语十四、连词十五、介词十六、形容词十七、名词十八、倒装和语序十九、主谓一致二十、强调句一、二、时态语态1. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness _____. (2003全国)A. has grownB. is growingC. grewD. had grown2. Why don‘t you put the meat in the fridge? It will _____ fresh for several days. (2003全国)A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed3. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _____ with each other.(2003全国)A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled4. My mind wasn‘t on what he was saying so I‘m afraid I _____ half of it. ( 2004全国1)A was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed5. --- The window is dirty. ( 2004全国3 )--- I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn‘t cleanedB. didn‘t cleanC. wasn‘t cleanedD. hasn‘t been cleaned6. --- Has Sam finished his homework today? (2004全国2 )--- I have no idea. He _____ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doing D had done7. --- Did you tell Julia about the result? (2005全国3 )--- Oh, no, I forgot, I _____ her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call8. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn‘t taste like anything I______ before. ( 2005全国1)A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had9. --- Why did you leave that position? ( 2005北京)--- I _____ a better position at IBM.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered10. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _____ each year. (2005山东)A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing away D .are being washed away11. --- What would you do if it _____ tomorrow? ( 2005全国1 )--- We have to carry it on, since we have got everything ready.A. rainB. rains C .will rain D. is raining12. The country life he was used to _____ greatly since 1992. (2005 山东)A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed13. ---Tom came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where _____ at all?A. had he beenB. has he beenC. had he goneD. has he gone14. We‘ll start at six o‘clock if it _____ raining by then.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. is to stop15.You _____ things about. Look, what a mess in your room!A. always throwB. have always thrownC. are always throwingD. have always been throwing16. --- John took a photograph of you just now.---Really? What a pity! I _____.A. didn‘t lookB. wasn‘t lookingC. hadn‘t lookedD. haven‘t l ooked17.The thief _____ when stealing a wallet from a woman.A. happened to noticeB. was taken place to noticeC. was happened to be noticedD. happened to be noticed18. Unfortunately when I arrived she ______, so we only had a few words.A. just left B has just leftC. was just leavingD. had just left19. --- What were you doing when Tom came to see you?--- I _____ on my overcoat and _____ to visit a friend of mine.A. have just put ; leavingB. was put ; was leavingC. had just put; was leavingD. was putting; left20. --- Let‘s hurry. Professor Beach is coming.--- Oh, I was afraid that we _____.A. already miss himB. will miss himC. have already missed himD. had already missed him21. --- Did you go home for the Mid-autumn Festival this week?---I _____, but my daughter was badly ill at the very moment.A. wouldB. was going toC. had wishedD. did22. --- Have you decided already ?--- Yes, I _____at once.A. have decidedB. decidedC. will decidedD. had decided23. --- Why didn‘t Ann see me wave to her?--- She _____ in the other direction.A. lookedB. was lookingC. has lookedD. is looking24. _____ the new VCD for me, Mum? You promised.A. Will you buyB. Did you buyC. Have you boughtD. Would you buy25. --- What‘s the matter Lu cy? You look unhappy.--- Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I _____ of my sister back home.A .just thought B. have just been thinkingC. was just thinkingD. have just thought26. --- Susan married Jason last Sunday.--- Really? How long _____ each other ? Not more than a week, I‘m afraid.A. did they knowB. have they knownC. have they got to knowD. had they known27. He turned to go out and _____ the door, but he came back to the stor e keeper and asked, ―Do you want to hire someone for the sale?‖A. openedB. had openedC. was openedD. opening28. --- What was the film like ?--- Well, I _____ it _____ very interesting.A. thought; would beB. thought; may beC. think; is going to beD. think; will be29. ---_____ the sports meet might be put off.--- Well, It depends on the weather.A. I‘ve been toldB. I‘ve toldC. I‘m toldD. I told30. --- What is the weather like in Europe this summer?--- It ______as little as it does now for a long time.A. does not rainB. hasn‘t rainedC. won‘t rainD. didn‘t rain31. The watch ______ unnoticed for several days before I found it .A. had lainB. had laidC. had been layingD. had been laid32. The teacher told the students that they ______ to be useful men to the country.A. were all expectedB. were all expectingC. all were expectedD. all expected33. People often want to know what my job is. Often I ______ that question.A. askB. am askingC. get askedD. get asking34. ---Mark _____ pictures of wild tigers.---Oh, no. He might have been killed.A. was takingB. would takeC. has takenD. will take35. ---Jenny, shall we go to the concert at the Capital Theater tonight?---Er, but I _____ going to a movie .A. think ofB. was thinking ofC. would think ofD. am thinking of36. ---Make sure that every guest _____ a seat.---_____.A. will have; I willB. has; I willC. has; I‘m going toD. will have; He shall37. I would have come sooner but I _____ that they were waiting.A. haven‘t knowB. hadn‘t knownC. don‘t knowD. didn‘t know38. Oh, it‘s you, Xiao Li. I _____ you _____ so early.A. didn‘t expect; would comeB. expect; will comeC. don‘t expect; will comeD. had expected; would come39. --- What‘s the matter ? You _____ worried.---Well, nothing. I _____ about tomorrow‘s test .A. look; just thoughtB. looked; had just thoughtC. are looking; am just thinkingD. look; was just thinking40. --- What did you do yesterday, Li Hua ?--- Well, I _____ to see a friend of mine, but in the end I _____ at home doing nothing at all.A. went; stayedB. was going; stayedC. had gone; was stayingD. would go; had stayed41. The lady saw a red Toyota knock the old woman down. She _____ across the road then.A. was standingB. wentC. was to crossD. had been42. --- May I speak to your manager Mr. Black at seven tonight?---I'm sorry. Mr. Black _____ to a conference long before then.A. had goneB. has goneC. will have goneD. would have gone43. In this experiment, they are waken up several times during the night, and asked to report whatthey _____.A. had just been dreamingB. are just dreamingC. have just been dreaming D .had just dreamt44. ---Why? Where‘s my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.---My goodness! You _____ things behind.A. had never leftB. didn‘t leaveC. ne ver leftD. haven‘t left45. I _____ you not to play with the knife many times since two months ago. Now, you see, you are hurt.A. have toldB. toldC. have been toldD. had told46. My uncle has just arrived, but I didn‘t know he _____ until yesterday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. was coming47. Mum, buy me a longer pair of trousers. You _____ always _____ I _____ fast.A. will; say; growB. are; saying; am growingC. have; said; will growD. / ; say; will grow48. I enjoyed the play very much, although I _____ it once before.A. have seenB. sawC. had seenD. see49. Your mother _____ for you everywhere. Where have you been?A. has lookedB. has been lookingC. lookedD. was looking50. ---Where is the manager? I have something to tell him.--- Wait for a while, please. He ______ some foreigners.A. receivesB. is receivingC. was receivingD. has received51. --- How do you like the dish?--- It _____.A. is tasted goodB. tastes wellC. is tasted wellD. tastes good52. Where have you been round these days? We _____ you back much earlier.A. were expectingB. are expectingC. have expectedD. expect53. --- I wonder why you didn‘t give me an immediate answer.--- Since I _____ it clear, how could I?A. don‘t makeB. hadn‘t madeC. didn‘t makeD. haven‘t made54. ---Where ______?---I got caught in the traffic, or I would have been here sooner.A. did you goB. had you goneC. have you beenD. were you going55. ---How are you today?---Oh, I _____ as ill as I do now for a long time.A.I didn‘t feelB. wasn‘t feelingC. don‘t feelD. haven‘t felt56. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked57.The last time I _____ Jane, she _____cotton in the fields.A. had seen; was pickingB. saw; pickedC. had seen; pickedD. saw; was picking58. ---You could have asked Mrs. Richards for help. She is warm-hearted .--- Yes. A whole day _____ .A. would be wastedB. is wastedC. had wastedD. was wasted59. They helped me a lot. I don‘t know what I _____ without their help.A. would doB. had doneC. didD. would have done60. --- Where is Jack, aunt? I need his help.--- Oh, he‘s in his study. He _____ the computer.A. was playingB. playsC. has playedD. has been playing Keys1—5 CBCDD 6—10 CBCDD 11—15 BBACC 16—20 BDCCD 21—25 BBBCC 26—30 DAAAB 31—35 AACAB 36—40 BDADB 41—45 ACCCA 46—50 DBCBB 51—55 DACCD 56—60 BDDDD三、名词性从句1. It is pretty well understood _____ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. (2003上海)A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how2. --- I think it’s going to be a big problem. -- Yes, it could be.--- I wonder _____ we do about it. (2002上海春)A. ifB. howC. whatD. that3. You should make it a rule to leave things _____ you can find them often. (1999NMET)A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there4. A computer can only do _____ you have instructed it to do. (2001NMET)A. howB. afterC. whatD. when5. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _____ I disagree.(2004NMET)A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how6. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _____ they insist on going by motor-bike. (2004NMET)A. WhyB. whetherC. whenD. how7. We can’t figure out _____ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out. (2004北京)A. thatB. asC. whyD. when8. A story goes _____ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (2004上海)A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that9. The poor young man is ready to accept _____ help he can get. (NMET2005)A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever10. Mary wrote an article on _____ the team had failed to win the game. (NMET2005)A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _____ he thought was not enough. (2005山东)A. whereB. howC. whatD. which12. _____ she couldn't understand was _____ fewer and fewer students were interested in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That ; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that13. ---We haven't heard from Jane for a long time.--- _____ has happened to her?A. Do you suppose thatB. What do you supposeC. Do you think thatD. What you think14. I don't care _____ she has no money. I care _____ she is honest or not.A. if; whenB. whether; thatC. if; whetherD. what; if15. Word came _____the PLA man approached the child slowly and helped him to safety.A. sinceB. so thatC. thatD. why16. The child is always lying, so none of us will believe _____he says.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. howD. which17. The fact troubles me so much _____I have been unable to pass the driving test up to now.A. whichB. becauseC. whyD. that18. See to _____the children don't catch cold.A. it whatB. it thatC. whatD. that19. It matters little _____a man dies, but _____ matters so much more is_____ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. which; what; that20. Pointing to the house, he said, "This is _____I used to live when I was young.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. where21. After ten years, he had changed a lot and looked different from _____he used to be.A. whyB. whichC. whatD. who22. Father made a promise _____I passed the examination, he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. if thatC. whetherD. that if23.--- What about the speech he made this afternoon?--- _____ he said so must be quite encouraging, I think.A. WhatB. ThatC. /D. All24.There are signs_____ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. whose25. Because they usually receive the same score on standardized exams, thereis often disagreement as to ____ is the better student, Bob or Helen.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. whose26. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and _____ more than 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska27. The boy dived into the water and, after _____ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.A. whatB. thatC. itD. which28. _____ we can pass the coming examination will mainly depend on ________ we learn and_____ we learn it.A. Whether; what; howB. That; whether; whyC. If; how; thatD. Why; that; how29. Although most of them have no doubt _____ he will pass the exam, I still wonder _____ he has really got everything ready.A. whether; thatB. that; whetherC. that; thatD. whether; whether30 ______ was most important to her , she told me, was her family.A ItB ThisC WhatD AsKeys1—5 CCBCB 6—10 ACDCA 11—15 CABCC 16—20 ADBAD 21—25 CDBCA 26—30 DAABC 四、定语从句1．（2004全国卷2）The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which2. （2004北京卷）George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name3．（2004湖北卷）There was time I hated to go to school .A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the ; when4．（2004湖北卷）What surprised me was not what he said but he said it .A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which5. （2004湖南卷）I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that6. （2004江苏卷）________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As7．（2004辽宁卷）The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad .A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that8. （2004全国卷1）The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was agreat success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which9. （2004全国卷1）You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how10. （2004全国卷2）There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that11. （2004上海卷）American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they cantalk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom12. （2004上海卷）Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she wasbitten on the leg by al lion.A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. once13. （2004天津卷）Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , , ofcourse , made the others envy him .A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which14. （2004天津卷）A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15. （2004浙江卷）Anyway, that evening, ____ I‘ll tell you more about later, I ended up stayingat Rachel‘s place. A. when B. where C. what D. which16. （2004重庆卷）You can eat food free in my restaurant you like.A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. however17.（2005浙江）Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it18.（2005江苏）the place_____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which19.（2005江西）The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs____ they are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which20.（2005湖南）Frank‘s dream was to have his own shop _____ to produce the workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how21.（2005湖北）Her sister has become a layer, ______ she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which22. (2005安徽) Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____it was 20years ago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that23.（2005山东）He was educated at a local grammar school, _____ he went to Cambridge.A .from which B. after that C. after which D. from this24.（2005辽宁）I walked in our garden, ______Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of thetrees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that25. ( 2006江苏卷)The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employmore people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which26. （2006福建卷）Look out! Don‘t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. what27. （2006湖南）We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came upto us. ________we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which28. （2006重庆卷）I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize whoshe was，she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which.29. （2006江西卷）——Do you have anything to say for yourselves?——Yes，there‘s one point ________ we must insist onA．why B．where C．how D．/30. （2006北京卷）Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greaterchance of having heart disease than those ________ don‘t.A. who ; 不填B. 不填; whoC. who ; whoD. 不填表; 不填31. （2006山东卷）We‘re just tryi ng to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which32. （2006陕西卷）She was educated at Beijing University, ________She went on to have heradvanced study abroad.A. after whichB. from whichC. from thatD. after that33. ( 2006浙江卷)I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which34. ( 2006辽宁卷)I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in theschool, most were from Germany.A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom35. ( 2006天津卷)The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came fromLiverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as36. ( 2006上海春招)You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, _______ is alwaysbusy at the weekend.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which37. [2007 上海卷]His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond hiswildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it38. [2007 山东卷]—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _________ we worked.A．that B．there C．which D．where39. [2007 安徽卷]Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ____ wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom40. [2007 北京卷]We shouldn‘t spent our money testing so many people, most of _____are healthyA. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom41. [2007 湖南卷]By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,___________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that42. [2007 江苏卷]He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that43. [2007 江西卷]After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where44. [2007 全国卷I]Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simplegames and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where45. [2007 陕西卷]Today, we‘ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where46. [2007 上海春]The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he wasworking abroad．A．that B．all that C．all what D．which47. [2007 四川卷]It is reported that two schools，_______ are being built in my hometown，willopen next year.A．they both B．which both C．both of them D．both of which48. [2007 天津卷] Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sightmatters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where49. [2007 浙江卷]Chan‘s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now asuccessful business.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where50. [2007 重庆卷]Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which51. [2007 辽宁卷]Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company.A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this52. (08全国卷II‘ 16) The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than wecould expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that53. (08北京卷‘ 28) I‘ll give you my friend‘s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where54. (08上海卷‘ 38) We went through a pe riod ______ communications were very difficult in therural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which55. (08上海春卷‘ 38)37. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry，_________ there won‘t bemuch work A. where B. that C. by which D. without which56. (08重庆卷‘ 21)They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when57. (08山东卷‘ 26)Occasions are quite ra re ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when58. (08江苏卷‘ 24) The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is oneof London‘s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where59. (08江西卷‘35)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumercomplaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which60. (08安徽卷‘26) All the neighbor admire this family, ______the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that61. (08浙江卷‘08)Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whomB. whereC. thatD. which62. (08湖南卷‘31)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ arebeyond our control.A.most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that63. (08陕西卷‘13) The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A the hands of whomB whom the hands ofC which the hands ofD the hands of which64. (08四川卷‘04)For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, ____ NewYork is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which65. (08福建卷‘31) By nine o‘clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of MountQomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above whichKeys1—5 ADBAC 6—10 DACBA 11—15 DADAD 16—20 AACDB 21—25 DACCD 26—30 ABDDC 31—35 AABDD 36—40 DADDD 41—45 BADDD 46—50 BDDBB 51—55 BCDCD 56—60 ADAAB 61—65 DBDCD五、状语从句1. _____, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John. (上海01)A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled to muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled to much2. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. (NMET 02)A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if3. Don' t be afraid of asking for help _____ it is needed. (NMET 03)A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when4. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree. (NMET2004)A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how5. It was some time _____ we realized the truth. (2005山东)A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before6. He succeeded in solving all the problems _____. .A. as expectingB. than expectedC. than expectingD. as expected7. I wonder why he didn‘t do it as _____.A .told to B. told him C. he told D. telling to8. Time passed quickly and three weeks went by _____ we knew it.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. till9. _____ they visited the Science Museum, they showed great interest in everything they saw.A. The first timeB. For the first timeC. At firstD. Until10. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _____ other more well-informed experiments failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where11. If people had left things_____ they were, there would be no damage to the animal and plant life there.A. whenB. sinceC. whereD. as12. Nearly two weeks passed _____the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.A. whileB. tillC. thatD. before13. _____your composition carefully ,some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check14. An hour earlier, _____ we could have caught the first bus.A. orB. butC. andD. so15. After half an hour‘s walking, Mr. Lee found he was back _____ he had been.A. whereB. to whichC. in whichD. wherever16.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _____ father was away in France.A. asB. thatC. duringD. if17.After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when18.Why do you want a new job ____ you've got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when19. _____ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as20. You should make it a rule to leave things _____ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there21. We'll have to finish the job ____ .A. long it takes however B it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes22. The museum will have to close _____ the government agrees to give extra money.A. untilB. ifC. whenD. unless。
高中英语全国21套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编练习(一)
本文将 2007 年全国高考试卷（ 2 套）及各省市自主命题试卷（ 19 套，包 括上海春季高考卷）中的单项选择题（共 280 道）按照语法考点分为十六个专 题进行汇编， 便于师生训练、 分析、归纳和总结。（注：广东卷没有单项选择题； 宁夏卷及海南卷的单项选择题与全国卷Ⅰ相同）
A. watched
B. had watched
C. would watch
D.
was
watching
14. Danny
hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. [2007 福建卷 ]
A. works
B. is working
A. see
B. are seeing
C. have seen
D. will see
11. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.[2007 北京卷 ]
A. has ruined
B. had ruined
C. has been ruined
D. had been
C. had come
D. have
come
13. — I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.[2007 福建卷 ]
— Impossible. She
TV with me in my home then.
B. hadn't spoken
C. haven' t spoken
D. haven' t
英语高考单项选择语法分类汇编
全国20套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编一．动词时态和语态1. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time. [2007 全国卷I]A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell2. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago. [2007 全国卷I]A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been3. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home. [2007 全国卷II]A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking4. —Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?—I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. [2007 全国卷II]A. had toB. didn’tC. was going toD. wouldn’t5. —Did you tidy your room? [2007 上海卷]—No, I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have6. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years. [2007 上海卷]A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered7. They_____ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go. [2007 山东卷] A．had got B．got C．have got D．get8. —Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He ________, because he doesn't know much about computers. [2007 安徽卷]A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it9. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _____ to each other for nearly two years. [2007 安徽卷]A. didn't speakB. hadn't spokenC. haven' t spokenD. haven' t been speaking10. —How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do for you. [2007 北京卷]A.seeB.are seeingC. have seenD. will see11. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.[2007 北京卷]A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined12. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh,don’t mention it.I _____past your house anyway. [2007 北京卷]A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD. have come13. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.[2007 福建卷]—Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A.watchedB.had watchedC.would watchD.was watching14. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. [2007 福建卷]A.worksB.is workingC.has workedD.worked15. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________ with Dad’s flowers. [2007 湖南卷]A. are markedB. were markedC. have markedD. had marked16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _____ English for a year.[2007 湖南卷]A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying17. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.[2007 江苏卷]A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached18. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet? [2007 江苏卷]—Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have … shownB. Do … showC. Had … shownD. Did … show19. —Ouch!You hurt me!—I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out. [2007 江西卷]A.didn’t mean; triedB.don’t mean; am tryingC.haven’t meant; triedD.didn’t mean; was trying20. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You in front of that computer too long. [2007 江西卷]A.workB.are workingC.have been workingD.worked21. I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist. [2007 陕西卷]A.would beB.have beenC.had beenD.will be22. The unemployment rate in this district from 6% to 5% in the past two years. [2007 上海春]A．has fallen B．had fallen C．is falling D．was falling23. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it seriously. [2007 上海春]A．damaged B．was being damaged C．had damaged D．had been damaged24. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ________ . [2007 四川卷]A．have marked B. have been marked C．had marked D．had been marked25. —Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ a newspaper. [2007 四川卷]A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading26. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what ____ in science and technology. [2007 天津卷]A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered27. —Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.[2007 浙江卷]—________? That’s his third one in j ust one month.A. Had heB. Did heC. Does heD. Has he28. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ____ yet. [2007 浙江卷]A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decidedC. isn’t being decidedD. aren’t decided29. The play had already been on for quite some time when we ____ at the New Theatre. [2007 浙江卷]A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. arrive30. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time. [2007 重庆卷]A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen31. Leonardo da Vinci (1452—1519) _______birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. [2007 重庆卷]A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. . had said to buyD. has said to have bought32. —Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?—As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _______. [2007 重庆卷]A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write33. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where______?[2007 重庆卷]A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been34. —Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?—Yes, I have. I guess it ______ now. [2007 辽宁卷]A. has gradedB. is gradedC. is being gradedD. is grading35. —Has your father returned from Africa yet?—Yes, but he _____ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia. [2007 辽宁卷]A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be 二．非谓语动词1. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister.—_______________ her this weekend? [2007 全国卷I]A. Why not visitB. why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit2. —The last one __________________ pays the meal.—Agreed! [2007 全国卷I]A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving3. I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? [2007 全国卷I]A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt4. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outside the classroom. [2007 全国卷II]A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close5. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ______ him. [2007 上海卷]A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call6. There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck. [2007 上海卷]A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade7. The Town Hall ______ in the 1800’s was the most d istinguished building at that time. [2007 上海卷]A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed8. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ________at the end of last March. [2007 山东卷]A．has been launched B．having been launched C．being launched D．to be launched9. Please remain _________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. [2007 山东卷]A．to seat B．to be seated C．seating D．seated10. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________, he gladly accepted it. [2007 安徽卷]A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished11. —Robert is indeed a wise man.—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ______ his advice! [2007 安徽卷]A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking12. —Excuse me sir,where is Room 301?—Just a minute.I’ll have Bob ____you to your room. [2007 北京卷]A.showB.showsC. to showD. showing13. He is a student at Oxford University, __________ for a degree in computer science. [2007 北京卷]A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. to be studying14. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period. [2007 福建卷]A.improvedB.improvingC.to improveD.improve15. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down. [2007 福建卷]A.filledB.fillingC.to fillD.being filled16. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _________, and asked myself what I was going to do.[2007 湖南卷]A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved17. “Things _________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself. [2007 湖南卷]A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost18. —Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don’t allow ______ here. [2007 江苏卷]A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking19. My parents have always made me ______ about myself, even when I was twelve. [2007 江苏卷]A. feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD. feel good20. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ in his lectures. [2007 江苏卷]A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest21. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight. [2007 江西卷]A.trainingB.being trainedC.to have trainedD.to be trained22. that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her. [2007 陕西卷]A.To have saidB.Having saidC.To sayD.Saying23. All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show. [2007 上海春]A．to go B．going C．to have gone D．having gone24. the safety of gas, the govern ment has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly. [2007 上海春]A．To ensure B．Ensuring C．Having ensured. D．To have ensured 25. She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular. [2007 上海春]A．display B．to display C．displaying D．displayed26. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon. [2007 四川卷]A．said B．says C．saying D．to say27. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day. [2007 四川卷]A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to water28. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ________ in the natural light duringthe day. [2007 天津卷]A. to letB. lettingC. letD. having let29. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ______.[2007 浙江卷]A. to be heardB. to have heardC. hearingD. being heard30. ______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. [2007 浙江卷]A. DrivenB. Being drivenC. To driveD. Having driven31. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _______ for the day. [2007 重庆卷]A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished32. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported ______ the world record in the110-meter hurdle race. [2007 辽宁卷]A. breakingB. having brokenC. to have brokenD. break33. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm. [2007 辽宁卷]A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking34.As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area . [2007 陕西卷]A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD.need to repair 三．情态动词1. —How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted. [2007 全国卷I]A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must2. —Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. [2007 上海卷]—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have3. The teacher _______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose. [2007 安徽卷]A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must4. In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage. [2007 北京卷]A. canB. mayC. mustD. will5. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it? [2007 福建卷]A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would6. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animalslike to eat them. [2007 湖南卷]A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t7. —She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam. [2007 江苏卷]—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might8. —Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.—You it in the wrong place. [2007 江西卷]A.must putB.should have putC.might putD.might have put9. —Turn off the TV, Jack.. ____ your homework now?—Mum, just ten more minutes, please. [2007 辽宁卷]A.Should you be doingB. Shouldn't you be doingC. Couldn't you be doingD. Will you be doing10. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her ther. [2007 陕西卷]A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should11. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow. [2007 上海春]A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t12. 一What does the sign over there read?一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．”[2007 四川卷] A．will B．may C．shall D. must13. —My cat’s really fat.—You ______ have given her so much food. [2007 浙江卷]A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t14. —What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. [2007 重庆卷]A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD. can’t 四．动词辨义1. Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone? [2007 全国卷II]A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind2. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years. [2007 上海卷]A. sparedB. protectedC. preservedD. developed3. In this seaside resort, you can ________ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. [2007 山东卷] A．enjoy B．apply C．receive D．achieve4. Emergency line opertors must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. [2007 湖北卷]A.growB.appearC.becomeD.stay5. Surely it doesn’matter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it. [2007 湖北卷]A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions6. Don’t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you . [2007 江西卷]A.doB.takeC.likeD.have7. Mum ________ to us，“Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping．”[2007 四川卷]A．whispered B．shouted C．explained D．replied8. If your race car isn’t insured, you may losing everything when it hits something solid．[2007 上海春] A．delay B．deny C．avoid D．risk9. —Look! He’s running so fast!—Hard to _______ his legs were once broken. [2007 浙江卷]A. knowB. imagineC. realizeD. find10. Lucy has ______all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. [2007 天津卷]A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved11.Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this! [2007 全国卷I]A. preferB. expectC. suggestD. suppose 五．冠词1. —Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village. [2007 全国卷II]A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /2. ________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring------- packed lunch. [2007 山东卷]A．A;a B．The; 不填C．The ; a D．A ; 不填3. —How about Christmas evening party? [2007 福建卷]—I should say it was success.A.a; aB.the; aC.a;不填D.the; 不填4. I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week. [2007 北京卷]A.the; aB. the; theC. 不填；theD. the;不填5. Polar bears live mostly on______sea ice, which they use as ______platform for hunting seals. [2007 湖南卷]A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填6. We have every reason to believe that_____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____ success.[2007 江苏卷]A. / … aB. the … /C. the … aD. a … a7. Many people have come to realize that they should go on ___balanced diet and make ____ room in their day for exercise. [2007 江西卷]A.a;/B.the; aC.the;theD./;a8. In film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland. [2007 陕西卷]A.a; theB.the; aC.the; theD.a; a9. How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call．[2007 四川卷]A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a10. I wanted to catch ________early train, but couldn’t get ________ ride to the station. [2007 天津卷]A. an, theB. /, theC. an, /D. the, a11. I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse. [2007 浙江卷]A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the12. Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church. [2007 重庆卷]A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a13. Chrismas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.[2007 辽宁卷]A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the 六．名词、数词1. My morning ______ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast. [2007 上海卷]A. drillB. actionC. regulationD. routine2. I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a (n) __________ of personal taste. [2007 山东卷]A．affair B．event C．matter D．variety3. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______in many parts of the city. [2007 安徽卷]A. lookB. signC. sightD. appearance4. —You are always full of . Can you tell me the secret? [2007 福建卷]—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy5. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the westregard the Chinese food as something special. [2007 湖北卷]A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight6. AIDS control and prevention is a to China as well as the whole world．[2007 上海春]A．surprise B．challenge C．reaction D．threat7. He and his wife are of the same ;they both want their son to go to college. [2007 陕西卷]A.soulB.spiritC.heartD.mind8. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________.[2007 天津卷]A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges9. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ for a wedding in some countries. [2007 浙江卷]A. wayB. situationC. eventD. choice10. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise. [2007 辽宁卷]A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand11. It is reported that the floods have left about _________ people homeless. [2007 浙江卷]A. two thousandB. two-thousandsC. two thousandsD. two thousands of 七．形容词、副词1. After two years’ research, we now have a ____ better understanding of the disease. [2007 全国卷II]A. veryB. farC. fairlyD. quite2. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ____ one. [2007 全国卷II]A. better-knownB. well-knownC. best-knownD. most-known3. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ______ of my friends. [2007 上海卷]A. more carefullyB. the most carefullyC. less carefullyD. the least carefully4. John was dismissed last week because of his ______ attitude towards his job. [2007 上海卷]A. informalB. casualC. determinedD. earnest5. Since Tom ______ downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now. [2007 上海卷]A. readilyB. horriblyC. accidentallyD. irregularly6. It isn’t socially ____________ for parents to leave children unattended at that age. [2007 山东卷] A．accessible B．adorable C．adaptable D．acceptable7. The school' s music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two on the weekend. [2007 安徽卷]A. moreB. otherC. elseD. another8. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here ___.[2007 北京卷]A. earlyB. earlierC. earliestD. the earliest9. —Do you need any help, Lucy?—Yes, The job is I could do myself. [2007 福建卷]A.less thanB.more thanC.no more thanD.not more than10. She devoted herself to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. [2007 湖北卷]A.stronglyB.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely11. He began to take political science only when he left school. [2007 湖北卷]A.strictlyB.trulyC.carefullyD.seriously12. This magazine is very with young people, who like its content and style.[2007 湖北卷]A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular13. Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a _______ environment. [2007 湖北卷]A.peacefulB.sensitivemonD.stable14. It’s hard for him playing against me. I’ve got nothing to play for, but for him, he needs to win so ________.[2007 湖南卷]A. farB. wellC. littleD. badly15. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is ______ wisdom in this: “Love me, love mybook.” [2007 湖南卷]A. someB. muchC. moreD. most16. With April 18’s railway speedup, highway an d air transport will have to compete with ______ service forpassengers. [2007 江苏卷]A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best17. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted _____if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.[2007 江西卷]A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well18. Though he started late, Mr. Guo played the piano as well as,if . [2007 陕西卷]A.not better thanB.not betterC.no better thanD.better19. Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as defined as before, especially when both partners workand earn money for the family. [2007 上海春]A．clear B．clearer C．clearly D．more clearly20. Although the country has had political independence for over a century, it needs the support of itsneighbors. [2007 上海春]A．naturally B．economically C．especially D．luckily21. The study surveyed 500 families and found the main ___problem people suffered was tiredness, followedby loneliness and anxiety. [2007 上海春]A．domestic B．public C．psychological D．biological22. Of the two coats, I'd choose the ________ one to spare some money for a book. [2007 四川卷]A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive23. A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. [2007 天津卷]A. normalB. usualC. regularD. common24. Work gets done ______ when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too. [2007 浙江卷]A. easilyB. very easyC. more easilyD. easier25. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94.We were only ________ beaten. [2007 天津卷]A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly 八．代词1. ___ felt funny watching myself on TV. [2007 全国卷II]A. OneB. ThisC. ItD. That2. The mayor has offered a reward of $ 5000 to ______ who can capture the tiger alive or dead. [2007 上海卷]A. bothB. othersC. anyoneD. another3. _____________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. [2007 山东卷]A．This B．That C．What D．It4. He has made a lot of films,but ____ good ones. [2007 北京卷]A.anyB. someC. fewD. many5. The book is of great value. can be enjoyed unless you digest it. [2007 福建卷]A.NothingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Anything6. To save class time, our teacher has ________ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework. [2007 湖南卷]A. usB. weC. ourD. ours7. —What do you think of the performance today?—Great! but a musical genius could perform so successfully. [2007 江西卷]A.AllB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Everybody8. —There is still a copy of the book in the library. Wll you go and borrow ?—No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore. [2007 陕西卷]A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it9. Treat to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day. [2007 上海春]A．one B．oneself C．you D．yourself10. Little joy can equal ________ of a surprising ending when you read stories. [2007 四川卷]A. thatB. thoseC. anyD. some11. He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.[2007 天津卷]A. thisB. thatC. itD. these12. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ____ in the newspaper. [2007 辽宁卷]A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that13. —He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.—When was _____?—_____ was in 2000 when he was still in college. [2007 浙江卷]A. that; ThisB. this; ItC. it; ThisD. that; It14. Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly _______ left in the house. [2007 重庆卷]A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something 九．介词1. The manager suggested an earlier date ____________ the meeting. [2007 全国卷I]A. onB. forC. aboutD. with2. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves．[2007 四川卷]A．among B．between C．over D．during3. Some people choose jobs for other reasons ____ money these days. [2007 全国卷II]A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. with4. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ size and shape.[2007 上海卷]A. onB. fromC. byD. in5. The book was written in 1946, _________ the education system has witnessed great changes. [2007 山东卷] A．when B．during which C．since then D．since when6. This is a junior school.You should go to a senior school _____girls of your age.[2007 北京卷]A.forB. aboutC. fromD. to7. Although my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. [2007 福建卷]A.againstB.onC.forD.in8. _____the silence for the pauses, we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.[2007 湖南卷]A. InB. ForC. UnderD. Between9. Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health. [2007 江西卷]A.of; atB.by; inC.of; onD.on;at10. —when has the country been open to international trade? [2007 陕西卷]—1978, I suppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After11. Dolly wants to cycle round the world and she is really keen the idea．[2007 上海春]A．on B．for C．at D．with十．定语从句1. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream. [2007 上海卷]A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it2. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _________ we worked. [2007 山东卷]A．that B．there C．which D．where3. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. [2007 安徽卷]A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom4. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people,most of _____are healthy[2007 北京卷]A. thatB.whichC. whatD. whom5. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ___________ can be veryeye-opening and rewarding. [2007 湖南卷]A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that6. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to Beijing University. [2007 江苏卷]A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that7. After graduation she reached a point in her career she heeded to decide what to do. [2007 江西卷]A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where8. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simple games and songs. [2007 全国卷I]A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where9. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. [2007 陕西卷]A.whichB.asC.whyD.where10. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad．[2007 上海春] A．that B．all that C．all what D．which11. It is reported that two schools，_______ are being built in my hometown，will open next year. [2007 四川卷] A．they both B．which both C．both of them D．both of which12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing. [2007 天津卷]A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where13. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. [2007 浙江卷]A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where14. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled on purpose.[2007 重庆卷]A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which15. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company. [2007 辽宁卷]A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this16.The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years ago. [2007 福建卷]A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where十一. 状语从句1. I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens. [2007 全国卷I]A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while2. We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse. [2007 全国卷I]A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with3.____ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. [2007 全国卷II]A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When4. Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language. [2007 上海卷]A. asB. thatC. whichD. where5. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed carefully. [2007 上海卷]A. thoughB. beforeC. untilD. if6. ________ I really don’t like art, Ifind his work impressive. [2007 山东卷]。
(整理版高中英语)高考英语语法专题复习单项选择详解试题
高考英语语法专题复习单项选择详解试题1.-----The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.------Why? It’s ______ than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interestingD. any less interesting答案与解析：not a bit 一点儿都不。
根据句中的than可知，此处应用形容词的比拟级，而interesting为多音节词，比拟级在前面加 more，如表示比拟程度，那么在其前面加far。
选A项。
2.—How is your recent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had __________one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant答案与解析：此题考查形容词比拟级的用法。
否认词加比拟级往往表示最高级的概念。
句意为：你的之行怎么样？——再好不过了。
选B。
3. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for----I really couldn't ask for a _____ boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better答案与解析：此题考查比拟级用法。
“cannot/couldn’t ...+比拟级〞表示最高级含义。
根据前半句可知，Stevenson是一个不错的老板，因此说“因此找不到比他更好的老板了〞，表示他是最好的老板。
4.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be_________the present one。
高二英语语法单选题100道及答案(完整版)
高二英语语法单选题100道及答案(完整版)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：A/B 先行词是“book”，在定语从句中作宾语，可用that 或which 引导。
2. She is the girl ______ I met at the party.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案：A/C 先行词是“girl”，在定语从句中作宾语，可用that 或who 引导。
3. The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom答案：A/C 先行词是“man”，在定语从句中作主语，可用who 或that 引导。
4. I don't like the way ______ he speaks to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as答案：B the way 作先行词，定语从句的关系词用that / in which 或省略。
5. This is the best film ______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案：A 先行词被最高级修饰，关系词用that 。
6. The house ______ we live in is very big.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /答案：A/B/D 先行词“house”在定语从句中作宾语，可用which / that 或省略。
7. The woman ______ I talked to just now is my teacher.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案：A/B 先行词“woman”在定语从句中作宾语，可用who / whom 或that 引导。
高中英语语法单选题50题
高中英语语法单选题50题1. There is ___ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用“a”。
“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处表示“一所大学”，需要用不定冠词，所以选A。
2. I had ___ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。
“egg”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词要用“an”，表示“一个鸡蛋”，A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；C 选项“the”表特指；D 选项“/”零冠词不符合此处语境，故选B。
3. ___ knowledge is power.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：D。
“Knowledge is power.”是一个固定表达，意为“知识就是力量”，此处不需要冠词，所以选D。
4. They are in ___ same class.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C。
“the same”是固定搭配，表示“相同的”，A 选项“a”和B 选项“an”是不定冠词，不符合此处语境；D 选项“/”零冠词也不符合，故选C。
5. We have three ___ and some ___ for dinner.A. potato; chickenB. potatoes; chickenC. potato; chickensD. potatoes; chickens答案：B。
“potato”是可数名词，three 后要用复数形式“potatoes”；“chicken”作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以选B。
6. This dress is too expensive. Do you have a cheaper ____?A. oneB. itC. that答案：A。
高中英语语法知识单项选择题专练 不定式、分词和动名词(word版含解析)
高中英语单项选择题分类汇总不定式、分词和动名词1. Is __ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he分析：部分学生受到汉语思维的影响，理解为“他有必要国庆节之前完成设计吗？”错解为D；部分同学理解为“这”或“那”而解释为“这”或“那”而解释为A 或B。
本题着重考察不定式作主语的特殊结构，不定式作主语的时候只能用it作形式主语，因此选C。
2. Sandy could do nothing but __ to her teacher that she was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admittingD. to admit分析：部分同学误以为but是转折副词，看到could根据时态一致原则就错选为B；也可能知道but是介词，介词后面跟动词应该用-ing形式，就错选了C；或者知道but是特殊的介词，后面的动词形式应该接to do就选了D。
本题着重考察不定式作宾语的用法。
解题的关键在于but在此处是一个介词，一般要求跟带to的不定式作宾语，但是当but之前有实意动词do的任何形式（包括does, did, done），其后要求跟省略to的不定式作宾语。
因此答案是A。
3. “Is Bob still performing?”“I’m afraid not. He is said __ the stage already as he has become an official.”A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left分析：部分同学知道句型sb is said后面接带to的不定式作主语补足语，没有注意到leave的动作发生在is said之前，并且leave和he之间是主动关系，而错误的选择了BD。
高中英语语法单项选择题分类整理练习 情态动词(word,解析版)
高中英语语法单项选择题分类整理练习情态动词1. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he ___ know ___ to expect us.A. may,whenB. would, whyC. will, howD. shall, why解析：答案是A may用在so、so that、in order that后常表目的。
“我”给他发封e-mail，这样他就可以知道什么时候接我们了。
故选A。
2. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might解析：答案是 A would可用来表示过去经常性、习惯性的动作，当他在那儿时，他每天下班后都经常到街道拐角处的咖啡店。
故选A。
3.–I can’t find my purse anywhere.-- You __ have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would解析：答案是A 句意为：--我找遍了都没找着钱包---你可能在购物的时候弄丢了。
may表推测常用于肯定句，can表推测常用于否定句和疑问句中。
should：表示应该would：常用在过去将来时中由此可知,A选项正确4. According to the air traffic rules, you ___ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should解析：答案是D 此题考查情态动词的用法。
英语语法 单项选择题(5套中考真题)
单选题专练姓名：____________实战演练第一套( )21. Dave is a funny man. He often makes his friends______.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing( )22.--_______ is your cousin’s home from here?--It’s about two hour’s driveA. How longB.How farC. How soon( )23.We have been doing much better in English _____our teacher’s help.A. forB. underC. with( )24.--Listen! Is Mr John giving a report in the hall?--No, it_____be him.He has gone to Japan.A. can’tB.may notC. mustn’t( )25.Alice often ___a walk with her mother around the lake after supper.A. takeB. takesC.is taking( )26.Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in____bed.A. aB. /C. the( )27.I don’t know the singer_____is popular with the students.A. whoseB. whoC. Which( )28. We are happy to see our city is developing___these years than before.A.quicklyB. more quicklyC. the most quickly( )29.Liling International Ceramic Fair(醴陵瓷博会)____in March,2015.A. heldB. is heldC. was held( )30.Jim______his father. They are both clever and quieA. takes outB. takes afterC.takes off( )31.________ big screen Zhongying Cinema has!A.What aB. WhatC. How( )32.You should get up now, ______you will be late.A.andB. orC. but( )33.It is ______time that Mr Wen has been to this school.A. twoB. secondC. the second( )34.May I use your pen, Mike? __________is broken.A. MineB. MyC. Me( )35.--Excuse me, could you please tell me _____?--Sure. You can buy it on the Internet.A. where can I get the ticket.B. where I can get the ticketC. how do you get the ticket实战演练第二套( )21. I wouldn’t mind ______ a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.A. havingB.to haveC. have( )22.Old Mr Black lives happily with his three dogs.____of them are part of his family.A. Both.B. All.C. Neither.( )23.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go towork___underground.A. inB. withC.by( )24.--Who is singing in the garden?It _____be Mr Brown. He always practices singing at this time.A.can’tB. mustC. need( )25. Tom will tell us something about his trip to Japan when he____back.A. cameB. comesC. will come( )26. Beijing is one of_____ cities in China.A. the bigB. biggestC. the biggest( )27.Many old people love to live in a small village__is beautiful and quiet.A. whichB. whereC. who( )28. It is reported that____ people died on March 25th because of the heavy storm in that area(区域，地区)。
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〖名词与冠词〗【北京卷】35. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get __ second chance to make __ first impression.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a 【福建卷】21.It’s good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives them pleasure.A.不填，aB. a,不填C. the , aD. a, the 【江苏卷】21. The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.A.不填; aB. 不填;theC. the; aD. the; the【辽宁卷】22.There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.A．the; the B. 不填; the C．the; 不填D．a; the 【山东卷】22. If we sit near _______ front o f the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.A. 不填；theB. 不填；aC. the; aD. the；the[ 【四川卷】2. In most countries, a university degree can give you____flying start in life.A. the; aB. the; 不填C.不填; 不填D.不填; a 【浙江卷】2. Many lifestyle patterns do such __ great harm to health that they actually speed up _____weakening of the human body.A. a; /B. /; theC. a; theD. /; /【重庆卷】27. Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.A. a, aB. the, /C. the, aD. a, /【安徽卷】25.I haven’t seen Sara since she was a girl，and she has changed beyond_______A. hearingB. strengthC. recognition D．measure 【湖北卷】21. This restaurant has become popular for its wide_________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle 【湖北卷】22. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide ______ for the homeless families.A. accommodationB. occupationC. equipmentD. furniture 【江苏卷】22. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.A. expectationB. reputationC. contributionD. civilization 【辽宁卷】27.We only had ＄100 and that was _______ to buy a new computer.A．nowhere near enough B．near enough nowhere C．enough near nowhere D．near nowhere enough 【山东卷】33. Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter【上海卷】26. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours 【天津卷】3. James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television.A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position【浙江卷】16. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct __ .A. solutionB. targetC. measureD. function 〖代词〗【全国卷一】23 I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and_______half learning drawingA anotherB the otherC other’sD other【全国卷二】12. Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between them。
A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. one other【全国卷二】14. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it【安徽卷】21．You are a team star! Working with is really your cup of tea.A. both B．either C. others D．the other【福建卷】22.When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say_____for me ?A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing 【江西卷】27. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything【辽宁卷】33. The fact that she was foreign made___difficult for her to get a job in that countryA soB .much C. that D. it【山东卷】32. Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one【陕西卷】12. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one【上海卷】27. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on____A. themselvesB. themC. usD. ourselves 【四川卷】7. On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.A. himB. hisC. meD. mine 【天津卷】6. in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something 【浙江卷】1. -- How about camping this weekend, just for a change?-- OK, __ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever 【浙江卷】14. __ that's important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.A. OneB. AllC. EverythingD. Anything 【重庆卷】23. He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found_____of them again.A. neitherB. eitherC. eachD. all〖形容词、副词〗【全国卷二】13. The island is ____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A. partlyB. merelyC. nearlyD. equally【全国卷二】20. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been .A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular 【安徽卷】31. , she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA．Shy and cautious B．Sensitive and thoughtfulC．Honest and confident D．Lighthearted and optimistic 【福建卷】23——volunteering is becoming popular in China .——yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly 【福建卷】32. Drunk driving, which was once aoccurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular 【湖北卷】23. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely ___________ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A. privateB. per sonalC. uniqueD. different 【湖北卷】24. Mis takes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes ____________.A. favourableB. preciousC. essentialD. worthwhile 【湖北卷】25. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my ____________ reaction will be to tell the police.A. physicalB. immediateC. sensitiveD. sudden 【湖北卷】26. I wasn’t blaming anyone; I ____________ said errors like this could be avoided.A. merelyB. mostlyC. rarelyD. nearly 【湖南卷】22. Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.A. hardlyB. seldomC. sometimesD. never 【江西卷】28. Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life______and more have reduced the need for face-to-face communication.A.easily; efficientB. easier, efficientC. easy; efficientlyD. easily; efficiently【江西卷】35. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n) of 40,000 per year. A. averageB. numberC. amount D. quantity【辽宁卷】23.Jim went to answer th e phone. _______, Harry started to prepare lunch.A. HoweverB. Nevertheles sC. BesidesD. Meanwhile[] 【山东卷】35. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A. heavyB. smoothC. flexibleD. complex 【陕西卷】22. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure 【四川卷】12．The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too ．A．small B．few C．1arge D．many 【天津卷】5. People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful【浙江卷】11. Do you think shopping online will __ take the place of shopping in stores?A. especiallyB. frequentlyC. merelyD. finally 【浙江卷】19. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it rather risky, __.A. thoughB. alsoC. eitherD. too 【浙江卷】6. I have been convinced that the print media are usually more __ and more reliable than television.A. accurateB. ridiculousC. urgentD. shallow]〖介词及介词短语〗【北京卷】29. Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are everyone's enjoyment.A. inB. atC. forD. to 【福建卷】27.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities______space. A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of【湖北卷】30. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money ___________ favors to them.A. in preference toB. in place ofC. in agreement withD. in exchange for【江苏卷】29. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next toB. far fromC. out ofD. due to【江西卷】29. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and , dogs give us their all.A. in allB. in factC. in shortD. in return【江西卷】34. Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients name, not case number.A. ofB. asC. byD. with]【辽宁卷】31.I agree to his suggestion______the condition that he drops all charges.A.byB.inC.onD. to【上海卷】25. Sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.A. betweenB. alongC. belowD. with 【上海卷】30. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market.A. longer thanB. more thanC. as much asD. as far as【四川卷】5. Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree.A. inB. belowC. besideD. against 【天津卷】13. My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A. byB. onC. forD. against【浙江卷】7. I guess we've already talked about this before but I'll ask you again just __ .A. by natureB. in returnC. in caseD. by chance 【重庆卷】22. The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money me.A. byB. forC. inD. with〖动词及动词短语〗【全国卷一】22 The workers_______the glasses and marked on each box‖ This Side UP‖A carriedB deliveredC pressedD packed【全国卷二】8.my mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together【安徽卷】22．No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone you wishing they were that high.A. getting rid ofB. getting along withC.1ooking up toD. Looking down upon【安徽卷】23．一How did you like N ick’s performance last night?一To be honest, his singing didn’t to me much．A．appeal B. belong C．refer D．occur 【福建卷】30.We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to 【湖北卷】27. Duty is an act or a course of action that people you to take by social customs, law or religion.A. persuadeB. requestC. instructD. expect 【湖北卷】28. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats andthe friends with whom he spends his time, his house ___________ his personality.A. resemblesB. strengthensC. reflectsD. shapes 【湖北卷】29. Had she ___________ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept up withD. come up with 【江苏卷】24. Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached【江苏卷】26. The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found outB. pointed outC. ruled outD. carried out 【江西卷】25. Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A. attachB. payC. linkD. apply【江西卷】26. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.A. keep up withB. put up witC. end up withD. catch up with 【辽宁卷】28.Th ousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.A．turned on B．turned in C．turned around D．turned out 【辽宁卷】32.The new movie_____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time .A. promisesB. agreesC. pretendsD. declines【山东卷】27. Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up 【山东卷】31. Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct 【陕西卷】14. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose.A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about【四川卷】8．Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left．A．took up B．got up C．shut up D．set up 【四川卷】6. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. tastes【天津卷】1. He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.A. orderB. arrangeC. takeD. book【天津卷】11. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off 【浙江卷】4. The majority of people in the town strongly __ the plan to build a playground for children.A. considerB. supportC. confirmD. submit 【浙江卷】12. After that, he knew he could __ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away withB. get on withC. get throughD. get across〖动词时态和语态〗【全国卷一】21——Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?一N0，I_______my homework all day yesterday．A was doingB would doC had doneD do 【全国卷一】28 When you are home，give a call to let me know you_______safely．A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive【全国卷一】32 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune_______A is madeB would makeC was to be madeD had made【全国卷二】15. Linda, make sure the tables ____ before the guests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting【全国卷二】19. Excuse me. I I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizeD. wasn’t realizing 【北京卷】22. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped 【北京卷】24. --I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting 【北京卷】26. --I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?--Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made 【北京卷】28. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing 【安徽卷】26．Bob would have helped us yesterday，but he ．A. was busy B．is busy C had been busy D．will be busy 【安徽卷】28. 一Were you surprised by the ending of the film?一No. I the book, so I already knew the story.A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read【安徽卷】34．一We’ve spent too much money recently．一Well，it isn’t surprising．Our friends and relatives around all the time.A．are coming B．had comeC．were coming D．have been coming【福建卷】28.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they before leaving their hometowns. A. promised B. were promised C. have promiseD. have been promised 【福建卷】31.——Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.——How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced 【湖南卷】24. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names 【湖南卷】27. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do【湖南卷】31. I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold 【湖南卷】33. Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have【湖南卷】34. I'm tired out. I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping【江苏卷】23.—why, Jack, you look so tired!---Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. A.was painting B. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting【江苏卷】30. ---Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?----We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be【江苏卷】34. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he____more on its culture.A. focusB.focusedC. would focusD. had focused 【江苏卷】33. ---Is everyone here?---Not yet. Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming【江西卷】30. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she since her marriage to Father.A. shouldersB. ShoulderedC. is shoulderingD. has been shouldering 【辽宁卷】24.Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say ―What’s your name?‖ in Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone 【辽宁卷】30.I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done 【山东卷】30. Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. savesC. had savedD. has saved 【陕西卷】21. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough【陕西卷】24. It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A.are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built【上海卷】28. Every few years, the coal workers. their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had 上海卷】31. The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored【四川卷】16．一When shall we restart our business?一Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishingC．are to finish D．have finished【四川卷】18．You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A．will expect B．will be expectedC．expected D．were expected【天津卷】4. We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked【天津卷】10. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited【浙江卷】5. ff you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you __ fresh watermelon in the fall.A. eatB. would eatC. have eatenD. will be eating浙江卷】15. For many years, people __ electric ears. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.[A. had dreamed ofB. have dreamed ofC. dreamed ofD. dream of【重庆卷】24. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes【重庆卷】29. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained 【重庆卷】31. -----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking〖非谓语动词〗【全国卷一】27 Mrs.White showed her students some old maps_______from the library．A to borrowB to be borrowedC borrowedD borrowing 【全国卷一】34 With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of thebank_______ presents for my dadA buy B.to buy C buying D to have bought【全国卷二】11.Though ______ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。