山东省日照市2017届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题

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山东省日照市2017届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题有答案AlPwPM

2017年高三模拟考试英语2017．03 本试卷共四部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．一、二部分选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3．三、四部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When did Sue leave home?A．At 5：15．B．At 5：00．C．At 4：30．2．What does the man prefer?A．Foreign languages．B．Science．C．Politics．3．What are the speakers doing?A．Watching a movie．B．Enjoying a concert．C．Buying some tickets．4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．On a train．B．On a ship．C．In a hotel．5．What will the speakers probably do during the holidays?A．Get away and have fun．B．Listen to some lectures．C．Write some essays．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2010-2023历年山东省日照市高三下学期第二次阶段训练英语试卷

2010-2023历年山东省日照市高三下学期第二次阶段训练英语试卷第1卷一.参考题库(共18题)1...It is difficult to_______a conversation with someone who only says "Yes" or "No".A. keep upB.hold up c.pick up D.make up2..He is opposed to the project for the reason_______ it is not practical for the time being. A．whyB．whatC．becauseD．that3..It seems to me that______little money he earns hardly supports______family as large as hi:A．the;a B．a；the c．不填；a D．不填：the4..Considering the injuries he's had, there can be little_______of him winning the race. A．explanationB．expectationC．qualificationD．presentation5..This is a good opportunity_______I'm sure you can learn something.A．thatB．whichC．where6..Unless you have planted something, you won7t be able to know the pleasure of watchintit _______A．grownB．growingC．to growD．to be grown7..第二节写作（满分30分）假如你是中学生李华，英国学生Peter到中国留学，原定于4月20日入住你家。

山东省日照市高三下学期第二次模拟考试——英语英语

山东省日照市2017届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷共四部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．一、二部分选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is Ch ase’s hobby?A．Skiing．B．Writing． C．Collecting stamps．2．How much will the woman pay?A．$39．B．$35．C．$31．3．How does the man probably feel?A．Hopeful．B．Confused．C．Annoyed．4．What is the topic of the conversation?A．The lighting of the restaurant．B．The friendly staff．C．A romantic meal．5．What does the woman mean?A．She only buys things on sale．B．Even the special price is too high．C．The man should have gotten a better deal．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2017届山东省日照市高三5月校际联合检测(二模)英语试题及答案

2017年高三校际联合检测英语2017．05 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第II卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节单项填空(共l0小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

l.We can never expect____bluer sky unless we create_____less polluted world．A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the2．一I can’t find that pencil you gave me just now.一Don’t worry．Here is____．A．the other B．another C．others D．other3．The movie is adapted from a novel，____author I can’t remember now．A．which B．where C．what D．whose4．—How long have you been here，Susan?—Only about half an hour．Beth________here with me．A．drives B．has driven C．drove D．had driven5．He said he would pick me up home after work．He didn’t，______．A．either B．though C．yet D．otherwise6．一You like rock music，while I like folk songs．一That’s______we differ．A．how B．what C．where D．which7．一What’s in the parcel?—Some clothes______ to our son this afternoon．A．sent B．being sent C．to send D．to be sent8．She___have attended the meeting，for she was seeing a doctor then．A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t9．He didn’t tell his wife about buying a new car for her_____he could give her a big surprise on her birthday．A．so that B．even though C．as if D．in case10．—Do you think he will come to my birthday party?—_____________A．That’s wonderful．B．you can count on it．C．That’s OK．D．So what?第二节完形填空(共30小题；满分40分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2023-2024学年山东省日照市高三2月开学考英语模拟试题(有答案)

山东省日照市2023-2024学年高三2月开学考英语模拟试题（本试卷共10页,共三部分：全卷满分120分,考试用时100分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题纸上。

2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 非选择的作答：用0. 5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AChoosing SubjectsWhen making course option decisions at our school, we recommend the following things be taken into consideration.Why students should choose a subject Why students should NOT choose asubjectAbility The student has a natural talent for aparticular subject area. The student thinks that it will be an easy option.Interest The student enjoys studying thesubject, which will help keep themmotivated when things get tough.The student’s friends are doing it so they think it will be fun.Future It relates to the student’s careerplan and will help them developrelevant skills for their future.The student did not have time to research their options properly.Advice The student has discussed theiroptions with their teachers and parentsand they have agreed it is a good idea.The student is only doing the subject because someone else told them to do it.University entrance requirements are set by the British university admissions and will differ depending on the university and courses selected. It is important to thoroughly research courses before choosing A-Level subjects and staff are available to guide students and parents in this area.Careers and future optionsStudents are given an opportunity to broaden their knowledge and understanding of the nature and demands of a variety of careers. They will receive career talks and presentations from a variety of employers and have the opportunity to visit universities.Further researchAs part of the option process. students are encouraged to carry out additional research to help them with their selection.1. What should a student consider for choosing a subject?A. Friends' preferences.B. Difficulty of subjects.C. Teachers' expectations.D. Relation to occupations.2 What is included in the subject-selecting process?A. Engaging students in college tours.B. Offering lectures on A-Level subjects.C. Guaranteeing a suitable future job.D. Conducting various scientific research.3. Where is the text probably taken from?A. An exam paper.B. A teaching plan.C. A school brochure.D. An academic article.BDo you know how much India struggles to gather the waste plastic water bottles? According to a Central Pollution Control Board （CPCB） report from 2012, India generates 15, 000 tonnes of plastics a day, of which the gathered ones only achieve 60%. The trashed-but-not-gathered plastic waste leads to land and water pollution. posing serious threat to the environment.After seeing such large-scale plastic consumption, Ankur Chawla, a drink expert, undertook research to find a solution, after which he realised the biggest problem the country faced wasdisposing of plastic waste. To address it, he wanted to come up with a solution where they do not add to the problem of waste. Fortunately. Ankur was not alone. He met Bhrigu Seth who was into green farming. Both of them found that they shared a common goal and it didn't take long for them to draft a plan of action. It is estimated that over 90 percent of aluminium（铝） drink cans in India are recycled. Instead, 70 percent of the cans are manufactured through recycled waste. After going through challenges at hand, the pair made up their minds.Before taking the next step. both co-founders visited five-star hotels and took samples of water in aluminium cans, asking them whether they would give it a shot if something like that comes in the market. The pair received an overwhelmingly positive response. They then determined to launch Responsible Whatr, natural spring water drink packed in an aluminium can to solve the problem of waste plastic water bottles.As one of India's first natural spring water drink, Responsible Whatr offered an environmentally friendly and endlessly recyclable aluminium can. It's a non-alcoholic drink that was launched with a vision for an eco-friendly future and an agenda to reduce single-use plastic pollution.Going forward, Ankur and Bhrigu aim to cooperate with airports and ecommerce gates which would help them in directly reaching the homes of high networth individuals （HNIs）. They also plan to tie up with corporate firms and cinema halls and join hands with NGOs that are fighting for the conservation of beaches and oceans.4. What inspired Ankur to conduct his research?A. Plastics remained the major bottle material.B. Uncollected plastics caused severe pollution.C. Plastics accounted for most of the daily waste.D. The amount of plastic waste was beyond control.5. What was Ankur and Bhrigu's solution to the problem?A. Creating a new packaging design.B. Developing an alternative to plastics.C. Launching a rubbish sorting program.D. Increasing the recycling of plastic cans.6. What was Responsible Whatr aimed at?A. Removing plastic pollution.B. Promoting aluminium cans.C. Advertising non-alcoholic drinks.D. Advocating a sustainable approach.7. How do Ankur and Bhrigu plan to expand their market?A. By cooperating with NHIs.B. By introducing new products.C. By targeting profitable NGOs.D. By establishing diverse channels.CA new finding from Cambridge scientists has shown that an artificial intelligent （AI） system can acquire features of the brains of humans in order to solve tasks."Not only is the brain great at solving complex problems, but it does so while using very little energy. In our new work we show that considering the brains' problem-solving abilities alongside its goal of spending as few resources as possible can help us understand why brains look like they do, " said Jascha Achterberg, a scholar at the University of Cambridge.In a study published in Nature Machine Intelligence, Achterberg and his colleagues created an artificial system intended to model a simplified version of the brain. Instead of real neurons （神经元） in brains, the system used computational nodes（节点）.The researchers gave the system a simple task to complete, where it had to combine multiple pieces of information to decide upon the shortest route to get to the destination. One of the reasons the team chose this particular task is that to complete it, the system needs to maintain a number of elements--start location, end location and intermediate steps-and once it has learned to do the task reliably, it is possible to observe, at different moments in a trial, which nodes are important.Initially, the system does not know how to complete the task and makes mistakes. But when it is given feedback it gradually learns to get better at the task. The system then repeats the task until eventually it learns to perform it correctly.Co-author Professor Duncan Astle said, "This simple task forces artificial systems to produce some quite complicated characteristics. Interestingly, they are characteristics shared by biological systems. I think that tells us something fundamental about why our brains are organised the way they are. " The team also believes their findings are likely to be of interest to the AI community, too, where they could allow for the development of more efficient systems.8. Which best describes the brains of humans according to the text?A. Intelligent.B. Efficient.C. Adaptive.D. Imaginative.9. Why did researchers assign the route-finding task?A. To require decision-making process.B. To complete it without any effort.C. To result in various node sizes.D. To involve specific procedures.10. What can we infer about the system from the last two paragraphs?A. It shows limits of artificial intelligence.B. It needs human instructions to progress.C. It performs complicated tasks by learning.D. It has much in common with human brains.11. What is the research team's attitude toward the finding?A. Cautious.B. Enthusiastic.C. Hopeful.D. Skeptical.DMost people would be terrified of entering waters with crocodiles （鳄鱼）, but not Sao Chan. Like others living in a jungle village, the 73-year-old farmer says the Siamese crocodiles found in the waterways may look ferocious, but they should not be treated with prejudice. "If we come close to them, they just run away, " Chan says.He's right. There have been extremely few reported attacks by Siamese crocodiles on humans in the world, and reportedly none anywhere in Cambodia. Instead, it's the crocodiles that have every reason to fear people. Once common throughout Southeast Asia. the particularly shy Siamese crocodile, which can grow up to 10 feet long, was for decades hunted for its skin and meat to such an extent that, in the early 1990s, the species was thought to be extinct in the wild.Some of them survived in the Cardamoms, however, where populations of the reptiles, likely numbering fewer than 200 individuals in total, were rediscovered in 2000. Since then, local people have conducted regular patrols （巡逻） to protect them from threats. While the patrols and other conservation efforts have helped prevent the extinction of the Siamese crocodiles. concerns about the species' long-term survival have remained because population numbers have stayed largely flat since their rediscovery.In 2022. conservationists have introduced more Siamese crocodiles into the wild than ever before, not just in the Cardamoms but for the first time into a wildlife reserve in the northern part of the country. where the crocodiles historically were found. Advances in genetic testing have identified crocodiles suitable for release, and satellite tracking of reintroduced crocodiles has improved protection efforts."We have a long way to go, but the potential comeback of the Siamese crocodile could be Cambodia's most successful conservation story, " says Pablo Sinovas, who leads a nonprofit reintroducing the animals. "Its survival isn't just an ecological necessity, but a symbolic matter of urgency if we have any hope of preserving nature on Earth. "12. What docs the underlined word "ferocious" in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Violent.B. Friendly.C. Ugly.D. Abnormal.13. What put Siamese crocodiles on the edge of extinction?A. Habitat loss.B. Water pollution.C. Human activities.D. Poor adaptability.14. Why are protectors worried about Siamese crocodiles?A. They are regularly disturbed by touristsB. Their quantity isn't increased as expected.C. The locals lack awareness of protecting themD. They fail to adjust to unfamiliar surroundings5. What plays a great role in crocodiles' reintroduction?A. Frequent patrols.B. Modern technology.C. Economic advances.D. Genetic transformation.第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省日照市2017届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试卷及答案

2017年高三校际联合检测英语2017．05 本试卷共四部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．一、二部分选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is Chase’s hobby?A．Skiing．B．Writing． C．Collecting stamps．2．How much will the woman pay?A．$39．B．$35．C．$31．3．How does the man probably feel?A．Hopeful．B．Confused．C．Annoyed．4．What is the topic of the conversation?A．The lighting of the restaurant．B．The friendly staff．C．A romantic meal．5．What does the woman mean?A．She only buys things on sale．B．Even the special price is too high．C．The man should have gotten a better deal．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省日照市2017届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案

2017年高三模拟考试英语2017．03本试卷共四部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．一、二部分选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When did Sue leave home?A．At5：15．B．At5：00．C．At4：30．2．What does the man prefer?A．Foreign languages．B．Science．C．Politics．3．What are the speakers doing?A．Watching a movie．B．Enjoying a concert．C．Buying some tickets．4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．On a train．B．On a ship．C．In a hotel．5．What will the speakers probably do during the holidays?A．Get away and have fun．B．Listen to some lectures．C．Write some essays．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省、湖北省部分重点中学2017届高三第二学期冲刺模拟英语试卷(二)

山东、湖北部分重点中学2017年高考冲刺模拟（二）英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man selling?A. Computers.B. Clothes.C. Cell phones.2. How is Calvin?A. Responsible.B. Nice.C. Patient.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the airport.B. In a plane.C. In a bank.4. What does the man think of using chopsticks?A. Easy.B. Difficult.C. Interesting.5. What can we know about Harry?A. He often loses his temper.B. He acts in a play.C. He directs a play.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What can we know about the woman’s father?A. He’s 90 years old.B. He lives in an apartment.C. He lives with the woman.7. How is the man’s grandma?A. Very wealthy.B. Very healthy.C. Very independent. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2022届山东省日照市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题(4)

2022届山东省日照市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题(4)一、听力选择题1. What will the man do on his birthday?A．Go out for a meal.B．See a movie.C．Have a party.2. Why did the woman oversleep?A．She was sick.B．She was too tired.C．Her clock didn’t go off.3. What is Mary doing?A．Writing a report.B．Calling the police.C．Reading a newspaper.4.A．Delivery man.B．Postman.C．Secretary.D．Salesman.5. How does the woman feel when she sees erhu?A．Curious.B．Frightened.C．Satisfied.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What does the man do?A．manager B．receptionist C．assistant2. When will the woman check out?A．On September 27.B．On October 2.C．On October 3.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A．In the woman’s house.B．Over the phone.C．In a kindergarten.2. What did Jenny buy for Peter?A．Some toy bricks.B．Some wood train sets.C．Some picture books.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2024届山东省日照市高三下学期2月校际联合考试(一模)英语-试题含解析

2024届山东省日照市高三下学期2月校际联合考试（一模）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Learn to Turn Your Favorite Photo into a Digital Illustration That’s right.We’re about to seriously school you on the art of portraiture,using nothing but a photo,your computer,and our trusty friend,Adobe Illustrator.In our brand-new class, Digital Illustration:Turn Your Photos Into Art,artist and designer Kristin Berry will teach you how to create your own digital portrait art using a photograph.In Berry’s latest Digital Illustration class,you’ll be surprised and delighted by how just a few simple steps can result in a custom piece of art.It’s a great creative skill to learn for creating wedding invitations,holiday cards,birthday gifts,or wall art for your home.Plus,if you want to change the color of your shirt or add in a crazy color background,she’ll teach you how to do that too.There are endless ways you can customize your digital illustration, and this class will show you all the tips and tricks you need.In the82-minute online class,we’ll teach you:·The best way to organize your Adobe Illustrator workspace·How to illustrate the human form from the face all the way to the outfit·Tips on how to add special touches to make your illustration unique and personalized Once you sign up for the class,it’s yours to take on-demand,meaning you can watch it whenever(and at your own pace).Students will also get access to a design class that will have you learning from a professional.You’ll also get to download an exclusive course workbook that will help guide you through the class.Sounds amazing,right?So find your most portrait-worthy photo and sign up for Digital Illustration:Turn Photos Into Art TODAY!1．What is Adobe Illustrator probably?A．An art teacher.B．An application.C．A course workbook.D．A portraitphotographer.2．What skill can you learn in Kristin Berry’s class?A．Taking digital photos.B．Designing online courses.C．Making Christmas cards.D．Organizing wedding parties.3．What is the text?A．A report.B．A journal.C．An announcement.D．Anadvertisement.Sri Nihal Tammana,age13,of Edison,New Jersey,was named a winner of the2022 Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes.The Barron Prize annually honors25outstanding young leaders who have made a significant positive impact on people,their communities,and the environment.Nihal founded Recycle My Battery to promote and facilitate the recycling of used batteries.His nonprofit places free battery recycling bins(箱子)and educates young people and adults about battery recycling.In just three years he has built a team of more than250 student volunteers across the globe who have recycled nearly200,000batteries and educated millions of people.Nihal learned at age10that15billion batteries are thrown away each year and that most end up in landfills(垃圾填埋地)where they pollute groundwater,harm the ecosystem,and can cause catastrophic fires.Inspired to tackle the problem,he began collecting used batteries from his community.He put them in free recycling bins at stores like Staples until he was told he was bringing too many and had to stop.Undeterred,he reached out for help from Call2Recycle,the largest battery recycling nonprofit in North America.Call2Recycle agreed to assist and provided recycling bins for free,which were placed in schools,libraries,and other public places.Nihal’s organization now operates across the U.S.and is expanding to other countries including Canada, Switzerland,and India.“Earth gives us so much—oxygen,food,water—everything!So it’s important that we give something back when we can,”says Nihal.The Barron Prize was founded in2001by author T.A．Barron.“Nothing is more inspiring than stories about heroic people who have truly made a difference to the world,”says T.A．Barron.“And we need our heroes today more than ever.Not celebrities,but heroes —people whose character can inspire us all.That is the purpose of the Barron Prize:to shine the spotlight on these amazing young people so that their stories will inspire others.”4．What does Recycle My Battery intend to do?A．Protect the earth from used batteries.B．Promote used batteries across the globe.C．Make money by collecting used batteries.D．Stop people throwing used batteries away.5．What does the underlined word“Undeterred”in Paragraph3probably mean?A．Undiscouraged.B．Unprepared.C．Unsurprised.D．Uninterested. 6．How did Call2Recycle help Nihal’s organization?A．By making it go global.B．By offering free recycling bins.C．By providing financial support.D．By buying more used batteries. 7．What is the text mainly about?A．The importance of recycling batteries.B．The impact of batteries on the environment.C．The achievements of the Barron Prize winners.D．The inspiring story of a young environmentalist.More than50million people in Asia,Africa,the Middle East and elsewhere follow pastoralism(游牧)as a way of life.The practice has survived for so long because it is designed to change with the environment.Pastoralists move with animals to find new lands and water,leaving behind eaten plants to regrow.Mongolia is well known for its pastoralism.Agvaantogtokh and his family are herders(牧民).On horseback,he rides with nearly a thousand sheep and goats to help them find water.Sometimes,he and his wife,Nurmaa,stop to help struggling young ones,weak after a difficult winter.For families like Agvaantogtokh’s,pastoralism is more than a profession.It is a cultural identity that connects generations.At its heart is the human connection to animals.While they consider the animals as their property,they also see them as living beings working alongside them.Researchers say herders believe in“animal agency”.Agvaantogtokh lets his animals choose the food they eat and where they find water.To him,restricting an animal’s movement and asking it to eat the same thing each day is like putting a person in prison.In Mongolia,weather extremes are a part of life.When Agvaantogtokh thinks about climate change,he is concerned about humans and animals.Continuous dry and warm weather affects Mongolia.Since1940,the government says,average temperatures have risen 2.2degrees Celsius.To keep their practice alive,pastoralists seek ways to modernize.In Mongolia,Lkhaebum recently began using a small vehicle to more easily search for horses. The family uses electricity and has other technologies including a TV and a washing machine.They also use a cellphone to follow the weather and access social media where herders share information.One of the biggest threats to pastoralism comes from within.Nurmaa and Agvaantogtokh’s18-year-old daughter studies medicine.Their son spoke about becoming a herder when he was a child,but not anymore.“I won’t regret anything if my child won’t be a herder,”Nurmaa said.“I would like them to do what they desire to do.”8．What contributes to the survival of pastoralism?A．Huge pastoralist populations.B．Adaptation to the environment.C．Herders’desire to travel to new places.D．Slow development of modernization. 9．What does pastoralism mean to Agvaantogtokh?A．The distinct identity of animals.B．A poorly-paid profession.C．An out-of-date lifestyle.D．The bond between man and animals. 10．What does“animal agency”in Paragraph4refer to?A．Animals’living in cages.B．Animals’eating the same thing.C．Animals’struggling in shelters.D．Animals’moving around freely. 11．What is a big challenge for pastoralism?A．Modern technology.B．No government support.C．Young people’s disinterest in it.D．Lack of information exchange.Dr Paul King at Texas Christian University has been an influential scholar in the field of communication studies for30years.I spoke to King about his research into“state anxiety in listening performance”.Most of us believe that anxiety impacts only the person giving the speech or presentation.Dr King has discovered that audience members feel anxiety,too.King says that listening is a tiring activity because the learner is continually adding material to be remembered-retrieved-later.This is what he means by“cognitive backlog(认知积压)”.Put simply,the longer the task or the more information that is delivered,the greater the cognitive load.According to King,listening to a five-minute presentation produces a relatively small amount of cognitive backlog;an18-minute presentation produces a little more,while a60-minute presentation produces so much backlog that you risk seriously upsetting your audience unless you create a very engaging presentation with“soft breaks”—stories,videos,demonstrations,or other speakers.The longer the presentation,the more the listener has to organize,comprehend,andremember.The burden increases along with a listener’s anxiety.They become increasingly frustrated,even angry.King says that the current research into memory processing suggests that it’s better to study content on two or three occasions for a short period of time instead of spending an entire evening cramming(填鸭式学习).King applies the results to his graduate class on research methods.If given a choice, most graduate students would rather attend a single three-hour class than three50-minute classes.When King taught his class once a week,he found that the students returned for the next class having lost most of the information they had learned the prior week.King discovered the“better practice”was to schedule the same content on three separate occasions, such as Monday,Wednesday,and Friday.King said that despite objections,when he taught the class on three occasions his students scored better and exhibited a better memory of the complex material.12．What does Dr Paul King say about“cognitive backlog”?A．It should be prevented from happening.B．It is affected by the number of listeners.C．It changes with the length of a presentation.D．It produces a negative effect on mental health.13．What is the function of“soft breaks”?A．To ease listeners’anxiety.B．To show the talents of speakers.C．To add topics to the presentation.D．To make the presentation longer. 14．What does Dr Paul King’s new practice focus on?A．Exploring complex materials.B．Completing a single task at a time.C．Breaking up the whole into parts.D．Grouping students by their levels. 15．What can we learn about Dr Paul King’s new class schedule?A．It was welcomed by students.B．It turned out to be a success.C．It made no difference indeed.D．It still had room for improvement.No matter how friendly your tone is or how honey sweet you are in a conversation,when you use one of these two words(or both)in your sentences,the message to your conversation companion is“You are wrong”.16They are“no”and“but”.These words don’t say,“Let’s discuss this”or“I’d love to hear what you think about this”to people.They say,“You are wrong and I am right.”If your conversation companion is alsoeager to win at any cost,you will have a potential battle on your hands.The result?17 Are you interested in a little test to see how competitive your co-workers are?Try this. For one week,keep a scorecard of how many times each person uses“no”or“but”.18 And,if you explore a little deeper,you’ll see patterns emerge.For instance,some people use these words to gain power.You’ll see how much people hate it,consciously or not,and how it stifles(抑制)rather than opens up discussions.19Practically without even thinking,I keep count of their use of these two little words.It’s such an important indicator!If the numbers pile up in an initial meeting with a client,I’ll interrupt him or her and say,“We’ve been talking for almost an hour now,and do you realize that you have responded17times with either‘no’or‘but’?”This is the moment when a serious talk about changing behavior begins.If this is your interpersonal challenge,you can do this little test for yourself just as easily as you can to judge your co-workers.Stop trying to defend your position and start monitoring how many times you begin remarks with“no”or“but”.20For example That’s true,but...”.Another expression is“Yes,but...”.A．I use this technique with my clients.B．Why do people like to say these two words?C．What are these conversation stopping words?D．Nothing more can happen that will be productive.E．It’s human nature to like being accepted and recognized.F．You will be shocked at how frequently these words are used.G．Pay close attention to when you use these words in sentences.二、完形填空A Florida police officer is receiving praise for his quick response in rescuing two struggling swimmers caught in a rip current(离岸流)on a Tuesday afternoon.Brooke Qualls,a witness to the incident,expressed her21at Officer Dylan Coffman’s actions,stating,“Seeing him go out there and how quick and22it was, it’s just amazing seeing that.”Qualls had just23her work at Tortugas in Flagler Beach when she observed Officer Coffman spring into action.“Literally I watched him24out of his policecar,rip off his shirt,and25into the water and save not one,but two people who were extremely,so far back in the water,26in horrible rip currents,”she said.Sean McSweeney,another witness on the spot,was27moved by the officer’s heroic actions.“I’d never seen anything like it.It was shocking,yet28,to witness a rescuer29so quickly,and it was truly remarkable,”he said.The Flagler Beach Police Department shared Qualls’photos of the30to their Facebook page and thanked Coffman for going the extra mile.“Serving comes in many different ways,and thanks to Brooke Qualls for31 this photo of Officer Dylan Coffman32as he responded yesterday to two swimmers caught in dangerous rip currents.Thanks to Officer Coffman’s33, they were successfully returned to the34uninjured!Coffman contributed a lot to make our city35!”the department wrote. 21．A．disappointmentB．amazement C．sympathy D．annoyance 22．A．efficient B．comfortable C．terrible D．dangerous 23．A．finished B．lost C．evaluated D．considered 24．A．climb B．jump C．roll D．fall 25．A．drop B．look C．dive D．slip 26．A．stuck B．buried C．bathed D．engaged 27．A．hardly B．slightly C．gradually D．equally 28．A．interesting B．embarrassing C．heartwarming D．confusing 29．A．escape B．react C．row D．think 30．A．conflict B．practice C．competition D．rescue 31．A．collecting B．developing C．shooting D．processing 32．A．in need B．in trouble C．in shock D．in action 33．A．dreams B．inspirations C．efforts D．talents 34．A．hospital B．shore C．shelter D．hotel 35．A．safe B．modern C．tidy D．lively三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

山东省2017年高三二模试题省实验中学2017届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When did the speakers last see each other?A.Fifteen years ago.B.Five years ago.C.One year ago.2.What does the man wish for the future?A.All his dreams will come true.B.Science will develop much faster.C.He will be able to do his job from home.3.What will the woman do next?A.Bring the man another salad.B.Take away the man's soda.C.Give the man some cheese.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.They are friends.B.They are cousins.C.They are brother and sister.5.What does the woman tell the man to do?A.Prepare for landing.B.Take his headphones off.C.Make an announcement.第二节听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

日照市高三下学期一模英语试卷及答案（2）

日照市高三下学期一模英语试卷及答案（2）日照市2017高三下学期一模英语试卷及答案DSweden is so good at recycling that，for several years，it has imported rubbish from other countries to keep its recycling plants going.Less than I percent of Swedish household waste was sent to landfill last year or any year since 2011.We can only dream of such an effective system in the UK，which is why we end up paying expensive transport costs to send rubbish to be recycled overseas rather than paying fines to send it to landfill under The Landfill Tax of 1996.Why are we sending waste to Sweden? Their system is so far ahead because of a culture of looking after the environment.Sweden was one of the first countries to carry out a heavy tax on fossil fuels in 1991 and now sources almost half its electricity from renewables.“Swedish people are quite keen on being out in nature and they are aware of what we need do on nature and environmental issues.We worked on communications for a long time to make people aware not to throw things outdoors so that we can recycle and reuse，”says Anna-Carin Gripwall，director of communications for Avfall Sverige，the Swedish Waste Management’s recycling association.Over time，Sweden has performed a related national recycling policy so that even though private companies undertake most of the business of importing and burning waste，the energy goes into a national heating network to heat homes through the freezing Swedish winter.“That’s a key reason that we have this district network，sowe can make use of the heating from the waste plants.In the southern part of Europe they don’t make use of the heating from the waste，it just goes out the chimney.Here we use it as a substitute for fossil fuel，”Ms Gripwall says.32.What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A.The residents are too lazy to send their rubbish to the landfill.B.Most of the household rubbish is sent to recycling plants in Sweden.C.The Swedish government refused to buy rubbish from other countries.D.There isn’t much household waste in Sweden because of its population.33.In Paragraph 2 the author expresses that_______. is a country that exports its rubbish has paid a lot of fines under the Landfill TaxC.Expensive transport cost in UK has been already ended upD.Expenses on the transport of rubbish in England are too high34.According to Ms Gripwall，Sweden set up the recycling network in order to_______.A.change the life style of the Swedish peopleB.reduce the amount of rubbish in the landfillC.make good use of the energy from the wasteD.increase the income of the private companies35.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?ndfills in Sweden.B.Rubbish from abroad.C.Fight against pollution.D.Successful recycling system.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017届高三下学期仿真考试二英语试题Word版含答案

2016-2017学年仿真考试（二）英语试题I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Great War ExhibitionWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 9:00 am- 6:00 pmMon 11 Jan, 9:00 am- 6:00 pmWhere: Dominion Museum Building, 15 Buckle Street, WellingtonRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information: Admission FreeThe journey is rich in personal stories which tell of the great experience of the battlefields and the hardships at home during war-time New Zealand. The visitors will experience the desperate horrors and the victories of the human spirit that were part of the Great War.Kaipara Coast Plants & Sculpture GardensWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 9:00 am- 5:00 pmMon 11 Jan, 9:00 am- 5:00 pmWhere : 1481 Kaipara Coast Highway (SH16), AucklandRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information:● Adults： $10.00● Children 5-13:$ 5.00● Groups 10 : $ 8.00● Over 60 ＆. Students (with ID): $ 9.00Come and enjoy a relaxed art and garden experience. Sculptures are for sale and the display changes completely ever 12 moths with the new exhibition opening in December each year to give you a fresh experience each time you come.Dream Works AnimationWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 10:00 am- 6:00 pmMon 11 Jan, 10:00 am- 6:00 pmWhere: Te Papa, 55 Cable St, WellingtonRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information:● Adults: $ 15.00● Children＆Students 3-15 (with Student ID): $ 6.00● Children under 3: $0.00The exhibition features over 400 items, including rare concept drawing, models, interviews, and original artworks. Adults and kids can get creative with real animation tools, and soar above the clouds in the Dragon Flight experience from How to Train Your Dragon.Balls, Bullets and BootsWhen: Sun 10 Jan, 9:00 am- 4:30 pmMon 11Jan, 9:00 am- 4:30 pmWhere: National Army Museum, 1 Hassett Dr, SH1, WaiouruRestrictions: All AgesTicket Information: Door Sales OnlyThe exhibition explores the impact the cruel reality of war had on colonial sportsmen and their loved ones as they were transplanted from the rugby fields of home to fight.21. If a couple with their son aged 5 attend the second and the third exhibitions, how much should they pay?A. $ 53.B. $61.C. $75.D. $82.22. Which of the following may attract a sport-lover most?A. Balls, Bullets and Boots.B. The Great War Exhibition.C. Dream Works Animation.D. Kaipara Coast Plants ＆ Sculpture Gardens.23. The main purpose of the text is to ________. .A. Persuade people to study history seriouslyB. Attract more visitors to join in the exhibitionsC. Advise people to spend more time with familiesD. Compare the differences of four different exhibitionsBMeet Ben Saunders: adventurer, athlete, motivational speaker. Ben, at the age of 23, was the youngest man to ski solo (单人滑雪) to the North Pole. He dragged a 180-kilogramme sledge (雪橇) over 1,420 miles through the worst Arctic conditions. This year, as well as planning a return to the Arctic, Ben plans to ski solo from the Antarctic coast to the South Pole and back in the autumn, carrying all his supplies on his sledge.Ben Saunders was fired after persuading the firm to support his disorganized first adventure. “Everything that could go wrong did go wrong. We were attacked by a bear. We started running out of food. It was just desperate. And we didn't get to the Pole; we didn't get there, so we had no media interest. No one heard about it: no book deal, and no speaking. I was so unhappy.”People said it was impossible for me to get to the Pole. I said, “No, I can get there,” and I did. Self-belief, I see it as being a bit like a muscle — it's my belief that the more you stretch (伸展) yourself, the stronger it gets. If you never do anything that's uncomfortable or risky then your self-belief gets weaker. So that's one of the lessons I've figured out along the way. The thing that I've stretched and tested is my self-belief.“My Antarctic adventure is just practicable and that's what is exciting to me. If I knew it was possible, if I knew I could do it without too much bother, I wouldn't be interested.” Why? “Personally I'm attracted by the human performance element to it. Not that long ago, running a marathon was seen as the top point ofhuman attempt, and now I wouldn't be that surprised if my mum said she was going to run one next year.”People's horizons (见识) are changing. “I'm not particularly gifted, and I'm absolutely average. I've just chosen this one goal to achieve and I've been working hard to realize it. That's it. And that's the thing that attracts me: with enough training and enough determination, enough focus and preparation, how far can we go? And I don't think I've found out yet.”24. What do we know about Ben Saunders' first adventure?A. There was no press coverage.B. It was supported by his company.C. It was well planned and organized.D. He actually reached the North Pole.25. According to Ben Saunders, if you want to stretch your self-belief, you should _____.A. often test your confidenceB. try something adventurousC. aim to reach the North PoleD. always stretch your muscles26. Ben Saunders was excited about his Antarctic adventure because _____.A. he liked running a marathonB. he wanted to exercise his bodyC. he knew it might be achievableD. he was sure he could do it easily27. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We have to change our views about adventure.B. We may never know our possibilities and energies.C. We should have a reason for going on an adventure.D. We have to be especially talented to have an adventure.CWe’ve reached a strange–some would say unusual–point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization, more people now die from being overweight, orsay, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that’s more likely to kill us these days.Worse still, nearly 18 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What’s going on?We really don’t have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public–health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through-up to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public–health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the world’s most body –conscious country.We know what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower. Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American–style fast food.Some also blame their parents—their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.It’s a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do asI say—not as I do.28. What’s the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?A. The good life is a greater risk than the bad life.B. Starvation is taking more people’s lives in the world.C. WHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safety.D. Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts.29. Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?A. A lot of effective diet pills are available.B. Body image has nothing to do with good food.C. They have been made fully aware of its dangers.D. There are too many overweight people in the world.30. The example of Finland is used to illustrate _______.A. the cause of heart diseaseB. there are too many overweight people in the worldC. the effectiveness of a campaignD. the fashion of body shaping31. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Actions or ExcusesB. Overweight or UnderweightC. WHO in a DilemmaD. No Longer Dying of HungerDAdults are happy to tell their children that crusts (面包皮) will give them curly hair, carrots will help them see in the dark, and spinach will make them strong. Even though adults know it's not totally true, they think it's good for their children's health, a study had found.In a study about 31 percent of adults said they once told their children the curly hair tale, and 36 percent said they'd been told the same thing by their mother or father. Among the over-50s, almost half said they'd been promised curly hair if they ate their crusts. A quarter of the 2,000 adults questioned in the study told their children carrots would help them see in the dark. This could be true to some extent because of the high levels of vitamin A and beta-carotene in root vegetables. Another favorite among parents is that milk will make one strong. A third surveyed said their parents told them this, and about 29 percent said they told their children the same thing. But while there is plenty of evidence to suggest milk is good for people's health, there are also a lot of scientific papers saying it isn't. Thanks to Popeye, spinach is also fed to children, along with the idea that it will make them strong. While there is also some truth in this one, scientists nowbelieve it is not the iron, but the inorganic nitrates (无机硝酸盐) that improve physical power.One in seven of the surveyed admitted telling their little ones that runner beans will make them run faster, which is nothing more than wordplay and has no basis in science. Almost one in five adults were subjected to the same tale in childhood. Just over one in 10 parents told their children green food would turn them into a superhero, and a quarter admitted hiding vegetables in meals.Lyndsay Jones, spokesman for Persil Washing Up Liquid, said, "It's clear that the most persuasive stories about food are passed on from generation to generation. Our research shows that the ideas continue, and we tell our kids the same things our parents told us, even if they're not always entirely true."Crusts may not make your hair curly, but there's plenty of research that says crusts contain more of the goodness than the rest of a loaf. Hopefully, as a result of our Cook with Kids promise, more parents will be encouraged to spend time with their children in the kitchen and teach them the truth about food.32. We can know from Paragraph 3 that ________.A. a third people are forced to drink milk by their parentsB. milk is beneficial to children's physical strengthC. there is doubt whether milk is helpful to people's healthD. about 29 percent people wish their children good health33. Which of the following does Lyndsay Jones agree?A. Adults are willing to teach their children as their parents did.B. Most persuasive stories about food are false.C. Stories about food shouldn't be passed on from generation to generation.D. Parents can't make sure if some stories about food are totally true.34. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. scientists think the iron in spinach helps children grow strongB. parents are expected to tell children the truth about foodC. runner beans can really make children run fastD. crusts are said to contain less nutrition than a loaf35. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By following time orderB. By making comparisons.C. By giving examples.D. By analyzing causes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省2017届高三下学期收心考试英语试题-Word版含答案.doc

第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the woman like to go this summer?A. To GreeceB. To ChinaC. To Canada2. What does the woman want to do first?A. Do the dishesB. Sweep the floorC. Wash the clothes3. Why does the woman want to go to the library?A. To borrow some booksB. To finish his term paperC. To return some reference books4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A bookB. A filmC. A story5. What is the man most probably?A. A policemanB. A teacherC. A doctor第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分13.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Why does n’t the man want to watch the World Cup Final?A. He won’t have timeB. He isn’t good at footballC. His TV doesn’t work7. What does the woman like?A. FootballB. GolfC. Horse riding听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

高中英语真题：2017届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题_2

2017届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题试卷说明：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将所有答案填涂在答题卡上的正确位置。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man do this afternoon?A Wait at home.B. Buy a new phone.C. Call the telephone company.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A concert.B. The wedding.C. A famous band .3.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. In an office.C. In a store.4.When will the party be held?A. This evening.B. This Friday evening.C. This Saturday evening.5.What do we know about the woman’s mother?A. She has much free time.B. She always goes home late.C. She cares much about her daughter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

英语_2017年山东省高考英语二模试卷含答案

2017年山东省高考英语二模试卷一、英语知识运用（本大题共30个小题，每小题1分，共30分）．在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）1. ﹣﹣Do you play ______ piano in your free time？﹣﹣No， I like sports． I often play ______ soccer with my friends．（）A 不填； theB the；不填C the； theD a； a2. ﹣﹣May I play computer games now， Mom？﹣﹣No． You ______finish your homework first．（）A mustB canC couldD may3. My parents often tell me ____too much junk food because it's bad for my health．（）A not eatingB not to eatC eatingD to eat4. ﹣﹣There was thick haze（雾霾） in our city this spring． What do you think of it？﹣﹣I think ____ cars we drive， ___ pollution our city will have．（）A the fewer； the fewerB the fewer； the lessC the more； the fewerD the more； the less5. Do you enjoy ____ TV or ____ story﹣books？（）A watching； lookingB seeing； readingC watch； readD watching； reading6. ﹣﹣﹣ Let's stay at home， ____？﹣﹣﹣ Good idea．（）A will youB won't youC shall weD do you7. I had some medicine， __________ it hasn't done much good up to now．（）A forB soC butD or8. ﹣﹣_____weather! It's raining!﹣﹣Bad luck! We can't go climbing today．（）A What badB What a badC How badD What fine9. In some parts of London，missing a bus means ________ for another hour．（）A waitingB to waitC waitD to be waiting10. The Spring Festival is a ________long holiday．（）A seven﹣daysB seven﹣dayC seven dayD seven days11. ﹣﹣What should I do， Mr． Green？﹣﹣You should take more exercise _______healthy．（）A stayB stayingC to stayD stayed12. You'd better go and tell Jim the ________news． I'm sure he will be very ________ it．（）A interesting； interest inB surprised； interested inC interested； interestingin D surprising； interested in13. ﹣﹣Merry Christmas．﹣﹣Thank you． _____________!（）A I like it very much．B Yes， it's nice．C The same to you．D No problem．14. Jane just has spent the weekend ____ in the sea in Qingdao with his friends．（）A on swimmingB swimmingC at swimmingD for swimming15. ﹣﹣Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter？﹣﹣Yes． He is Peter's friend． They are celebrating his ________ birthday．（）A who； ninthB that； ninethC /； ninethD which； ninth16. You don't like to go boating，__________．（）A so do IB so I do．C nor do ID nor I do17. It ________ delicious．I would like to eat it．（）A comesB soundsC looksD tastes18. —How many years is it since you left home?—Ten years. I often ________ my hometown.A dreamB dream ofC dreamingD dreamed19. They are having the car ________．（）A washB washedC washingD washes20. ﹣Do you know anything about the college？﹣Yes，but when and where to build it _____yet．（）A hasn't been decidedB hasn't decidedC aren't decidedD doesn't decide21. ﹣﹣Why do you like the novel so much？﹣﹣ Because it is the best one _____ I have ever read．（）A whichB thatC whoD what22. Could you tell me ___ the post office？（）A how can I get toB how I can get toC where can I getD where I to get23. He telephoned the travel agency to ______ three air tickets to London.A orderB arrangeC takeD book24. He tried several times to pass the exam，and he succeeded __________．（）A at the endB in allC in the endD by the end25. Don't cry any more． The baby ___________．（）A was sleepingB sleepC is sleepingD slept26. ﹣﹣Study hard， ________ you won't pass the exam．﹣﹣I see， Mum．（）A orB andC butD unless27. I find________strange________she doesn't want to travel．（）A it； thatB that； thatC it； whatD that； what28. ﹣﹣ Excuse me，sir． How far is Blue Sky Supermarket？﹣﹣ About________walk．（）A 20 minute'sB 20 minutes'C 20 minutesD 20 minute29. ﹣﹣Can you finish your work before dark？﹣﹣_________．（）A No problemB That's OKC Never mindD With pleasure30. ﹣﹣ Let's go and have sports together．﹣﹣__________．（）A Yes， please．B You're welcome．C That's a good idea．D It's all right．二.阅读理解（共20分）．在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出）31. What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage．Escaping a fire is a serious matter． Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourlife． It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts．From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible; learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury．The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground． An averageperson, hanging by the finger﹣tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground． It is about the height of an average man． Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stayin a burning building．Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help． Be sure to keep the door closed． Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room． Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked（渗） into the room． On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof． From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely． Dropping onto cement （水泥） might end in injury． Bushes（灌木丛） and grass can help to break a fall．（1）It is important to________．A put out the fire in the burning house．B know the ways to escape thefire． C jump off a burning house． D keep the door closed．（2）It is possible to escape through the windows________．A if there are some bushes on the ground．B if you are strong enough．C if youlive on a lower floor． D If you have a long rope．（3）Which of the following escaping way is NOT right？________．A You can escape though stairways．B You can choose fire escapes．C Escape from the windows that open onto a roof．D Use a lift to come down at once．（4）Open the window so that________ if the building is on fire．A you can get fresh air．B you can call for help．C you can easily jumpoff． D you can be seen first．（5）The best title of the passage is________．A Escaping from the Windows．B Save Yourself in the BurningHouse． C Knowledge on Fire． D Waiting for Help．32.（1）When Mo Yan was young， his family might be________．A big．B poor．C rich．D small．（2）When was Park Geun﹣hye born？________A In 1952．B In 1955．C In 1961．D In 1987．（3）Where did Barack Obama born？________A In Kansas．B In Kenya．C In Columbia．D In Hawaii．（4）Which of the following is NOT true about the passages？________A The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize．B Park Geun﹣hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018．C Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election．D Among the three persons， Park Geun﹣hye is the oldest．（5）The three passages may be from________．A an email．B a letter．C news．D an ad．三．根据情景内容，补全对话（每空只填一词，或填上适当的答语．满分10分）33. ﹣﹣Would you please take this box to the office for me？﹣﹣________．34. ﹣﹣ Would you like to go to lunch together with me？﹣﹣________ love to，________ I have to go to the station to meet my mother．35. ﹣﹣Your ID card， please!﹣﹣Here________．36. ﹣﹣What do you________ the coat？﹣﹣I think it's fashionable．37. ﹣﹣I'm sorry to trouble you．﹣﹣It________．四．职场应用（共20分）38. 假设你是信息咨询公司的工作人员，现有三家宾馆的信息，以及三家顾客入住宾馆的条件与要求．请综合考虑，分别为三家顾客选出最适合他们的宾馆，完成记录卡并向总经理书面陈述完成情况．A阅读并填写记录卡三家宾馆的信息三家顾客入住宾馆的条件与要求信息卡B．向总经理书面陈述任务完成情况（词数80﹣120）Dear boss，I want to tell you something about my task． After considering all the factors， I have chosen________ for Tom and Jack，________ for Mr． Black and his family，________ for Tony． Next， let me tell you the reasons：________2017年山东省高考英语二模试卷答案1. B2. A3. B4. B5. D6. C7. C8. A9. A10. B11. C12. D13. C14. B15. A16. C17. D18. B19. B20. A21. B22. B23. D24. C25. C26. A27. A28. B29. A30. C31. BCDAB32. BADAC33. With pleasure34. I'd,but35. you are36. think of37. doesn't matter38. Garden Hotel,Tianshan Hotel,Youth Hotel,Garden Hotel,Tianshan Hotel,YouthHotel,Garden Hotel,Tianshan Hotel,First，let'scometoTomandJack，theywantthehotelroomswithreasonableprices，YouthHotelisgoodforthem，butitisalittlebitfarfromthecitycenter﹣30minutes'driveNext，MrBlackandhisfamily，theyareonholidayandtheywanttheirhotelroomstobenearthescenicarea，GardenHotelisthebestforthemItisinthescenicareaanditalsoprovideschildcareservice，good!Last，Tony，TianshanHotelcangivealltheservicesthebusinessmanwant!Thehotelisinthedowntownarea，itiseasyforTonytodohisbusiness，butitisalittlebitexpensive。

2017届山东省山师大附中高三第二次英语模拟考试

山师大附中高三英语第二次模拟试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分.考试用时120分钟.注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫M黑色签字笔将自己地姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和答题纸规定地位置上.2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目地答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.3．第II卷必须用0.5毫M黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在各题目指定区域内相应地位置；如需改动，先划掉原来地答案，然后再写上新地答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带.不按以上要求作答地答案无效.第I卷<共105分）第一部分听力<共两节，满分30分）第一节<共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷地相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟地时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一读.1．What time will they get to the airport？A．At 4:50. B．At 4:45. C．At 5:30.2．What will the man do tomorrow？A．Prepare for an interview.B．Read articles about a company.C．Take part in an interview.？3．What is the man’s decisionA．To buy the small jacket.B．To order a jacket.C．To go to another shop.4．When does the man want to leave at first？A．On the morning of January 30.B．On the evening of January 31.C．On the evening of January 30.5．Where was Jack probably last night?A．At home. B．In a hotel. C．In the hospital.第二节<共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷地相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6．What do we know from the dialogue？A．It’s Saturday today.B．Mary will be in the school all day.C．Mary will come home for supper.e doing at 7:00 this evening?7．What will Mary’s mum probably bA．Cooking. B．Seeing a film.C．Watching TV.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8．What is the toy car like？A．It’s red.B．It’s 20cm long.C．It’s worked by an AAA battery. 9．When will Mrs White go for the toy car?A．During her work break.B．Before she goes to work.C．After she gets off work.10．What time does the woman of the City Taxi Centre get off work?A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 6:00.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.11．What did the man have for lunch yesterday?A．Noodles. B．Rice. C．Steamed fish. 12．Why didn’t the woman buy anything for the man?A．Because she was busy.B．Because she forgot it.C．Because she had no money on her.13．Who will decide what they will have for lunch today?A．The man. B．The woman. C．Both of them.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.14．How long has Paul been working as a gardener?A．About a year. B．About a month. C．About half a year. 15．Why doesn’t Paul want to change his job？A．Because he has no job opportunities.B．Because he is well paid.C．Because he likes his job.16．What may Paul do in the future?A．Write some books on gardening.B．Go on with his study in university.C．Become a teacher in university.17．What was Paul’s university life like?A．He read many interesting books.B．He was always a top ten student.C．He dealt with many criminals.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.18．What is Tom Jackson now?A．He is a shop owner. B．He is a college student. C．He is adoctor.19．What is Tom Jackson’s most effective way to combat the flu or the cold?A．Fight against it. B．Do early detection. C．Do a self diagnosis.20．How many times did Tom Jackson exercise a week in college?A．Three times. B．Four to five times. C．Twice. 第二部分英语知识运用<共两节，满分35分）第一节【2018届·山东省山师大附中高三第二次模拟考试】语法和词汇知识<共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项.21．I earn 10 dollarshour as supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A．a; an B．the; a C．an; aD．an; the22．This argument sounds reasonable, butit’s incorrect.A．fortunately B．obviously C．naturally D．actually 23．A motorcycleby electric power, which does good to the environment, becomes quite popular in our city.A．driven B．being driven C．to be driven D．is driven 24．He is the very lecturer, experience impressed us greatly at the conference yesterday.A．who B．whose C．whichD．whom25．I used to be able to play the piano well but I’m now.A．out of date B．out of touch C．out of practice D．out of place 26．—Sorry, I made a mistake again.—. Practice more and you’ll succeed.A．That’s all right B．Certainly nota pleasureC．Not at all D．It’s27．The young man went into the cinema and afterseemed half an hour he came out.A．that B．it C．whatD．which28．—Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. Hehis old friends for a long time.A．didn’t see B．wouldn’t seeC．hasn’t seen D．hadn’t seen 29．It rained for two weeks on end, completelyour holiday.A．to ruin B．ruining C．ruined D．ruin 30．—Tom, you get dead drunk again！—？It’s none of your business.A．What for B．How come C．Why not D．So what 31．Working hard is not aof great success, but it is among the essential requirements.A．sign B．signal C．guaranteeD．mark32．—What about the services in this hotel?—They are at least as good as, if not superior to, in yours.A．it B．those C．thatD．the one33．Although cats can not see in complete darkness, their eyes are much moreto light than human eyes.A．brilliant B．attractive C．available D．sensitive 34．It’s time that I got down tothe papers.A．mark B．be marked C．being marked D．marking 35．—That’s the third time he has won the award in this field.—Yes. Hehis maximum potential in the past decade.A．explored B．is exploring C．has been exploring D．had explored第二节【2018届·山东省山师大附中高三第二次模拟考试】完形填空<共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给地四个选项<A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑.“Hey, Dad, are you going to come to my award ceremony tonight？”I 36 asked my father.37 it on time. I am just too busy right“I have to work late tonight. I doubt I’ll be able tonow,”he replied.My mind could not 38 the idea that he would be too busy working late. He was also toobusy to 39 my horse show and the 15th birthday party. He always used the same 40 . Why had I even bothered to ask？ 41 , there was always a slight hope that tonight would be 42 .As my mother and I arrived at school, two friends 43 me. “Jill, meet my dad. Dad, this is my friend Jill.” I shook the hand of a tall man. Camera flashes lit up the room, and 44 filled the air as students accepted their awards. My name was finally called, 45 three other. I followed my classmates to the 46 . When I reached out my hand to shake the 47 , a big smile lit up her face.camera 48 my eyes and I knew my dad wasn’t there. I The blinding flash from my mother’swalked back to my seat 49 . told myself he would not be 50 .However, a tall and strong figure suddenly greeted me as I 51 backward casually. I saw my father seated on the bench 52 at me among the audience！At that very moment I could feel my tears 53 . I showed my 54 to him, tears rolling down my face at last. I wondered 55 anybodyelse in the world could ever be any happier than I.36．A．confidently B．eagerly C．proudly D．urgently37．A．reach B．keep C．take D．make38．A．follow B．support C．appreciate D．accept39．A．join B．avoid C．attend D．afford40．A．excuse B．reason C．promise D．trick41．A．Besides B．Thus C．Otherwise D．However42．A．active B．formal C．different D．serious43．A．recognized B．greeted C．introduced D．welcomed44．A．claps B．flowers C．lights D．noise45．A．as well B．other than C．out of D．along with46．A．stage B．position C．room D．exit47．A．classmate’ｓB．teacher’ｓC．mother’ｓD．father’ｓ48．A．fixed B．touched C．hurt D．inserted49．A．successfully B．disappointedly C．delightedly D．hopefully50．A．loved B．disturbed C．forgiven D．respected51．A．stepped B．noticed C．examined D．glanced52．A．smiling B．staring C．laughing D．crying53．A．getting off B．taking down C．building up D．turning around54．A．pride B．award C．reward D．congratulations55．A．when B．how C．whether D．that第三部分阅读理解<共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给地四个选项<A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AEverybody has had at least one experience from which he knows the meaning of life. Thistime took place several years ago, but seems as if it just happened.On an afternoon several years ago, my brother-in-law opened the bottom drawer of mysister’s dress and picked out abeautiful skirt. “Jane bought this the first time we went to NewYork, at least 8 or 9 years ago. She never wore it. She was saving it for a special occasion.” Hesaid. I guess this was the occasion: it was the funeral of my sister, after her unexpected death.He took the skirt and put it on bed, with the other clothes we were taking to the funeral. Thenhe closed the drawer and turned to me, “Don’t ever save anything for a special occasion. Everyday you are alive is a special occasion.”changed the way I live my life. I’m spendingI am thinking about his words, and they’vemore time with my family and friends and less time in committee meetings. Whenever possible,life should be a kind of experience to enjoy, not to suffer. “Someday”and“One of these days”are losing their importance on my vocabulary. If it’s worth seeing or hearing or doing, I want to see and hear and do it now.Ever since that day, I have been trying very hard not to put off, hold back or save anythingthat would add laughter and color to our lives. Every morning when I open my eyes, I tell myselfthat every day, every minute, every breath, truly is a gift. So cherish every day and find the truemeaning of your life.56．Why did Jane buy the beautiful skirt but didn’t wear it?A．She waited for a special occasion to wear it on.B．She wanted to keep it for someone else.C．She saved it until she grew up.D．She would give it to herself as a gift someday.57．What does the underlined word“cherish”mean？A．Treasure B．Waste C．OwnD．Save58．From his experience, the author learns that.A．everybody can have a happy life through effortsB．every day in our lives is worth cherishingC．enjoying ourselves is the most important thingD．everybody will have something left to do after death59．What does the author write this passage for?A．To show how to make good use of every day in life.B．To explain the true meaning of his brother-in-law’s words.C．To tell people to find the meaning of life and cherish every day.D．To encourage people to waste time and enjoy themselves.60．What’s the best title for this passage?A．Every Day Is a Gift B．My Sister JaneC．What Is the Meaningful Life Like D．The Most Important Time in Your lifeBWho are the most beautiful women in the world？Looking at the records, people might think Venezuelan women are. They win the Miss Latin America, Miss Universe, and Miss World contests more frequently than women from any other country. In Venezuela, the term “Miss”as in “Miss Universe”is an honored title.These days, people in some cultures consider beauty contests to be silly. They have tried to stop these contests, saying the contests treat women as objects and place too much importance on women’s looks. But in Latin America, beauty contests are a source of pride. And in Venezuela,they are almost a national obsession(狂热>.Are Venezuelan women really more beautiful than other women？“They are not really more beautiful here,”says Selena, who trains girls for the contest.“It’s just that the girls here work harder and prepare more than anyone else.” Preparing for a contest is a full-time job that involves sixteen-hour days for six months. Many of the women take a leave of absence from their jobs during the training period.“If you don’t take this seriously, you don’t have a chance.”Selena says.The preparation takes many hours a day. The contestants stretch their bodies and practice their walks down the runway. They work on their speeches and practice answering questions such as, “Whom do you admire most in the world？”They starve to stay slim. They take classes to learn how to style their hair and apply makeup. Most of them grow their hair long and diet to loseat least 10 pounds. Many of them have their teeth straightened or have plastic surgery<整形外科手术）to straighten or fix other body parts.easy, and the contestants give up a lot for the contest. One Miss Universe winner It isn’timmediately put on 20 pounds after the contest. She said the only thing she wanted to do after thecontest was to eat. The cost is high as well. The training for the Miss Venezuela and MissUniverse contests can cost up to ＄60,000. Fortunately the television station that sponsors thecontest pays the costs of training the finalists. Yet most of the contestants say it’s wo 61．From the above passage we can infer that Venezuela is Probably.A．a place where contestants get togetherB．a city where beauty contest is heldC．a country in Latin AmericaD．a world beauty center62．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Contestants have to leave their work for sometime before the contest.B．Only a few women won the contest without being trained.C．Beauty isn’t the only factor for a contestant to win the contest.D．It’s too much for a person to pay for the training for the contest.63．Which of the following might NOT be done before Venezuelan women take the beautycontest？A．They have to go on a diet.B．The might have a physical operation.C．They have a lot of training.D．They have to pay a lot for the contest.64．What is the best title for the passage?A．Beauty Means MoneyB．The Most Beautiful Women in the WorldC．How to Succeed in the Beauty ContestD．Training-the Only Way to Success65．Why do Venezuelan women win more beauty contests than women from any othercountry？A．Because Venezuelan women are more attractive.B．Because the Venezuelan women have plastic surgery.C．Because Venezuelan women prepare more.D．Because women in other countries are not interested.CIn the Caucasus region of Russia, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebratetheir 100th birthday, and many don’t stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in100,000 reach 100. But these Russian old people aren’t alone. The Pakistanis, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Ecuadorans of the AndesMountains seem to share the secret of longlife, too.These people remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many olderpersons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Caucasians aged100 to 140, work in the fields beside their great-great-grandchildren. Even the idea of aging isforeign to them. When asked “at what age does youth end?”most of these old people had noanswer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.”What accounts for this ability to survive to such old age, and to survive so well？First of all,hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-lived people. They begin their long days ofphysical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr. Rustam Mamedov is 142years of age. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Mamedov hasno intention of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why？What else would I do？”he asks.All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They allcome from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations of 1,660 to 1,000 meters abovesea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollution-free. This reduced-oxygen environment makesthe heart and blood vessel(血管> system stronger.Another factor that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation. To agreat extent, they are separated from the pressures and worries of industrial society.Inherited factors also play some role. Most of the longest-lived people had parents andgrandparents who also reached very old ages. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor inliving longer.66．In the Causasus region of Russian, how many people can reach the age of 100 in 10,000?A．5 B．3 C．50D．3067．The example of Mr. And Mrs. Mamedov implies that some Caucasians aged 100 to140 .A．become weak and hopelessB．are too old to work in the fieldsC．benefit from physical workD．are still working in the fields68．What is the main way of life for all of these long-lived people?A．Retiring from their lives as farmers. B．Having been married for 90 years.C．Hard physical work. D．Having no intentions.69．At elevations of 1,220 to 1,000 meters above sea level, the air.A．has less oxygen and clear B．is seriously pollutedC．is rich in oxygen and pollution-free D．is extremely smelly70．Which of the following factors isn’t helpful to people’s health and long life?A．Clean mountain air. B．Daily hard work.C．Stress and pressure. D．Good genes.DThe dyed bun scandal(染色馒头丑闻> deals another blow to shopper’s confidence in buyingfood products, as well as the reputation of local sellers. Li Zhen reports on shoppers’ re Shanghai.An investigation by the municipal government revealed that Shanghai Shenglu FoodCompany produced more than 3,000 steamed buns daily. These were then sold across the city,including large supermarkets such as Hualian, Lianhua and Dia.Fewer steamed buns were for sale at this Lianhua Supermarket. More than 32,000 buns weretaken off store shelves when the scandal emerged.Mr. Wang, Sales Manager of Lianhua Supermarket, said, “We removed the dyed steamedbuns produced by Shenglu as soon as we learned of the incident. We gave customers who hadbought the steamed buns from our outlets refunds with their receipts. Despite the scandal, oursales volume has been fine so far.”However, most customers we met remained concerned about food safety. Steamed buns are aregular breakfast food for Ms. Gao. She used to buy them mostly from supermarkets because shefelt it was in a clean and safe environment.But now, she has second thoughts about buying the popular snack.Ms. Gao, Shanghai shopper, said, “I can’t believe that even steamed buns from thesupermarkets are no longer safe. The only places I trusted to shop at were major supermarkets andspecialist shops. But now even there, product quality cannot be guaranteed. I really don’where to buy my goods from in the future.”Shoppers at supermarkets who still bought steamed buns said they had few options.“I feellike giving up supermarkets. But I really don’t know where to do my food shopping. I can’these things myself.” Said Ms. Tang, Shanghai shopper.71．The colored buns were sold in some large supermarket EXCEPT.A．Hualian B．Lianhua C．Shenglu D．Dia72．What Ms. Gao and Ms. Tang said suggests that.A．they still trust major supermarketsB．they will make food by themselvesC．they will never go to supermarketsD．they are worried about food safety73．The underlined word in the last paragraph can be replaced by.A．choices B．ideas C．hintsD．marks74．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Major supermarkets removed the dyed steamed buns.B．Dyed steamed buns brought great loss to major supermarkets.C．Famous supermarkets are involved in the bun scandal.D．Dyed bun scandal hurts consumers’ confidence in buying food.75．Where can you most probably read the passage?A．In a fashion magazine. B．In a newspaper.C．In a guideline book. D．In an official document.第II卷<共45分）请用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题纸上，否则不给分.第四部分【2018届·山东省山师大附中高三第二次模拟考试】书面表达<共三节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达<共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面地短文，并根据文章后地要求答题<请注意问题后地字数要求）.The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go wherewe’ve never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules ofbehavior that should be followed when online.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imaginehow you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: a？”If the answer is“no”, rewrite and reread.yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s faceRepeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person face.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct(本能反应> is to fire back in thesame manner. But try not to do so. You should either ignore that person, or use your chat softwareto block their messages. I f it was caused by disagreement with another member, try to fix thesituation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in thechat room.If you do decide to tell someone in the chat room about a mistake, point it out politely. At thesame time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those who youhave offended.It is not politesuch as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well,and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.76．What’s the main idea of the passage？<Please answer within 10 words）？”when we are 77．Why should we ask ourselves“would I say this to the person’s faceto send a massage online？<Please answer within 20 words）78．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph to complete the sentence.<Please answerwithin 10 words）79．Which rule do you think is the most valuable one？Why？<Please answer within 30words）80．What other rules should we obey when chatting online besides those mentioned in thepassage？<Please write within 30 words）第二节【2018届·山东省山师大附中高三第二次模拟考试】写作<满分30分）假如你是济南青年旅行社<Youth Travel Service）地一名导游，在金秋时节，带领一个外国旅行团到济南千佛山公园<Thousand Buddha Mountain Park）观光.进入景区前，为保证游客旅途愉快平安，请你按下面提示用英语对游客们致欢迎辞并提示相关注意事项.1．听从指令，不掉队.2．山路狭窄，注意安全.3．严禁吸烟，以防山火.山师大附中高三英语第二次模拟试题参考答案第I卷<105分）1—5 ACBAC 6—10 BBBCA 11—15 AABAC 16—20 BBABB21—25 CDABC 26—30 ACDBD 31—35 CBDDC 36—40 BDDCA41—45 DCBAD 46—50 ABCBC 51—55 DACBC 56—60 AABCA61—65 CBDCC 66—70 ACCAC 71—75 CDADB<1—20小题，每小题 1.5分，共30分；21-55小题，每小题1分，共35分；56—75小题，每小题2分；共40分；合计105分）第II卷<45分）76．Rules of Internet commucication / Rules we should follow when chatting online.<3分）评分建议：能正确概括文章大意均可得分.需保证含义与参考答案一致，单词拼写无误.77．Because we should treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.<3分）评分建议：能根据文章观点陈述，意义相同或相近即可得分.有语言表达错误，酌情扣分.78．to ask others personal questions<3分）评分建议：根据文章内容，使语句通顺.字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误即可得分.79．I think the basic rule is the best. In real life, we usually want others to be good to us, but we seldom consider our own behavior.评分建议：能根据文章观点陈述，意义相同或相近即可得分.有语言表达错误，酌情扣分.tell strangers online our home address, phone number, bank account or 80．We shouldn’tpassword etc.<3分）评分建议：根据文章内容，使语句通顺.字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误即可得分.第二节：写作 One possible version：Attention please, everyone！Welcome to Thousand Buddha Mountain Park！You are lucky enough to arrive here at this time of the year, for you will enjoy the most beautiful scenery of ThousandBuddhaMountain at the golden season of autumn.I do hope you will enjoy yourself and can appreciate the beauty of nature. However before we climb up the mountain, I have something important to tell you.Firstly, you’re expected to stay with the group all the time and not fall far behind the others.三师大附中高三英语第二次模拟试题参考答案第11页<共2Otherwise, it will cause a lot of trouble. Secondly, while climbing up the mountain, mind your stepsto avoid possible accidents along the narrow paths. Last but the most important, smoking is strictly forbidden in the area in case of forest fires.！I hope you’ll have a pleasant trip. Enjoy your time评分原则1．本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分.2．评分时，先根据文章地内容和语言初步确定其所属档次.判断文章档次时，要注意要点，更要注意按照词汇及语法结构运用及表达方法总体评价文章.3．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性地一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际地影响程度予以考虑.英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受.4．语法结构和词汇方面地错误主要指以下几种：主谓不一致，动词形式<句子时态和语态）不对，词组搭配不当、句子结构错误、词序不当、关键词用错.5．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次.6．词数少于120和多于150地，从总分中减去2分.申明：所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用途.。

2017年山东省、湖北省部分重点中学联考高考英语二模试卷(含详细答案)

2017年山东省、湖北省部分重点中学联考高考英语二模试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．What is the man selling？A．Computers．B．Clothes．C．Cell phones．2．How is Calvin？A．Responsible．B．Nice．C．Patient．3．Where does the conversation take place？A．At the airport．B．In a plane．C．In a bank．4．What does the man think of using chopsticks？A．Easy．B．Difficult．C．Interesting．5．Whatcan we know about Harry？A．He often loses his temper．B．He acts in a play．C．He directs a play．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What can we know about the woman's father？A．He's 90 years old．B．He lives in an apartment．C．He lives with the woman．7．How is the man's grandma？A．Very wealthy．B．Very healthy．C．Very independent．8．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．How long did the man stay at Washington，D．C？A．A week．B．A few days．C．Just one day．9．Why was the man warmly welcomed there？A．He designed the World War II Monument．B．He was a soldier in World War II．C．He saved the city from pollution．10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why did the man stay up？A．To play computer games．B．To research the programme．C．To prepare for an exam．11．What does the man think of sleeping？A．Very important．B．He doesn't know．C．Unimportant．12．How long at least does the woman sleep a day？A.6 hours．B.5 hours．C.7 hours．13．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What can we know about Chris'family？A．There are ten people in total．B．Her mother was an only child．C．Her father came from a small family．14．What's the problem in Chris'big family？A．Her grandparents never get their names right．B．Children cannot have their own things．C．Children often fight and quarrel．15．What is the age gap between the man and his younger brother？A．8years．B．10years．C．18years．16．What was the oldest child going to do when the last child was born in Chris'family？A．Go to college．B．Get married．C．Go to work．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long did Russians have to wait to taste their first Big Mac in 1990？A．Over 4 hours．B．Over 6h ours．C．Over 8 hours18．How many McDonald's restaurants are being closed in Russia？A．8．B．9．C．10．19．What's the main reason for the closures？A．Politics．B．Business．C．Food safety．20．What is many Russians'attitude to the closures？A．Negative．B．Angry．C．Positive．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）21．My Favourite Travel BooksThe Old Patagonian Express by Paul TherouxChoosing my favorite Paul Theroux book is like picking my favorite place in the world：It's impossible to settle on just one．But The Old Patagonian Express，which is about a train journey Theroux made from Boston，USA to southern Argentina，is right up there at the top of my list．Theroux has a wicked sense of humor．He brings so much wisdom and experience to his travels．Walden by Henry David ThoreauIf he were alive today，Thoreau would probably frown if he heard someone refer to Walden as a travel book．But I regard it as a travel﹣writing masterpiece．"I went into the woods，"he writes，"because I wished to live deliberately，to front only the essential facts of life，and see if I could not learn what it had to teach，and not，when I came to die，discover that I had not lived．"That's the same spirit of discovery that defines so many great contemporary travel records．The Dharma Bums by Jack KerouacLike so many people，I fell in love with Kerouac's novels in my late teens and early 20s．On the Road gets all the press，but I always love The Dharma Bums．Kerouac beautifully captures the romance of California trains，Berkeley，and backpacking in the Sierras．It's hard to read this book without wanting to leave for the mountains to brainstorm bad haikus on the trail and cook canned macaroni and cheese over a crackling campfire．Confucius Lives Next Door by T．R．ReidThis is sort of A Year in Provence in Japan，only the cross﹣cultural differences are much greater．Reid and his family moved to Tokyo when he became the chief for The Washington Post，enabling him to uncover truths about the country．Among the highlights are his observations about Japanese schools，including Yodobashi No.6Elementary School，where his daughters were greeted by the whole school staff．21．Which book enables readers to experience great cross﹣cultural differences？A．The Old Patagonian Express．B．Confucius Lives Next Door．C．On the Road．D．Walden．22．What will people feel after reading Jack Kerouac's The Dharma Bums？A．A strong desire to follow．B．A love for novels．C．A wish to learn cooking．D．An excitement to write poems．23．Which writer based his book on a train journey from home to abroad？A．T．R．Reid．B．Henry David Thoreau．C．Paul Theroux．D．Jack Kerouac．24．What features most modern travel books according to the author？A．Experience．B．Observation．C．Culture．D．Discovery．25．Henrietta Lacks was born in 1920 in Virginia and raised on a tobacco farm．She married her first cousin，David Day and later settled near Baltimore in Turner Station where Day worked at a steel mill．After giving birth to her fifth child，she was diagnosed with cervical cancer．She was treated at Johns Hopkins，the only hospital within twenty miles that treated black patients and had been established as a charity hospital．In an attempt to grow everlasting cells，Dr．George Gey took samples of all women who came to Hopkins with cervical cancer．After taking a biopsy （活检） of Henrietta's cervical cancer，researcher Dr．George Gey discovered that unlike any cells they had seen before，Henrietta's cells could not only reproduce，but thrive outside the body﹣﹣a breakthrough that would change modern medicine．Actually，her cells doubled in size every 24 hours and Dr．Gey shared these cells for free with any researcher interested．Later，Dr．Stanley Gartler found that Henrietta's cells were even capable of jumping out of the petri dish（培养皿） and taking other cell types．As a result，these cells，named HeLa（for Henrietta Lacks） were essential in the research into cancer，AIDS，the effects of radiation and poisonous substances，gene mapping，and countless other scientific pursuits．And they've been used in tens of thousands of research studies．Ms．Lacks died not too long after her diagnosis in 1951．She unknowingly held the key to unlocking medical advancements in her tumor cells．Now，decades afterHenrietta's death，her cells are still alive．For many years，her family knew nothing about the impact her cells had on medical science﹣she provided a crucial sample of cells that has furthered the knowledge of medical science and disease prevention． Now nearly 60years after her death，in May 2011，Morgan State University in Baltimore awarded her an honorary degree．25．What is the passage mainly about？A．A woman's contribution to medical progress．B．The contribution of Johns Hopkins．C．The original research of cancer．D．The death of a black patient．26．Which word can describe the cells of Henrietta Lacks？A．Radioactive．B．Poisonous．C．Active．D．Interesting．27．What does the underlined word"thrive"mean probably？A．Die．B．Grow．C．Break．D．Change．28．The book Outliers makes a list of the seventy﹣five richest people in history． Do you know what's interesting about that list？Of the 75 names，an astonishing 14are Americans born within nine years of each other in the mid 19th century．Think about that for a moment．Historians start with Cleopatra and the Pharaohs and comb through every year in human history ever since，looking in every corner of the world for evidence of extraordinary wealth，and almost 20percent of the names they end up with come from a single generation in a single country．Here's the list：What's going on here？The answer is obvious，if you think about it．In the 1860's and 1870's，the American economy went through perhaps the greatest transformation in its history．This was when the railways were built，and when Wall Street emerged．It was when industrial manufacturing started properly．It was when all the rules by which the traditional economy functioned were broken and remade．What that list says is that it really matters how old you were when that transformation happened． If you were born in the late 1840's，you missed it．You were too young to take advantage of that moment．If you were born in the 1820's，you were too old：your mindset was shaped by the pre﹣Civil War pattern．But there is a particular，narrow nine﹣year window that was just perfect for seeing the potential that the future held．All of the 14 men and women on that list had vision and talent．But they also were given an extraordinary opportunity．28．What does the author think of the fact that 14 of the 75 richest people were born in USA？A．Surprising．B．Exciting．C．Unfair．D．Proud．29．What does the author think leads to the great wealth of the richest people in the USA？A．Their strong hardwork．B．Their talented mindset．C．The industrial tradition．D．The economic transformation．30．What does the author think is the most important to the 14 richest Americans in the last paragraph？A．Talent．B．Vision．C．Opportunity．D．Potential．31．What is right about the 14 American﹣born richest people on the list？A．They were chosen throughout USA．B．They were born from 1831 to 1840．C．They were shaped by the Civil war．D．They were interesting and wealthy．32．About 100 years ago the horse﹣manure（马粪） crisis drove most observers to despair.19th﹣century cities depended on horses for daily functioning．In New York in 1900，100，000 horses were used in all transport，and in delivering the goods needed by the growing population．The problem was that all these horses produced huge amounts of manure．A horse on average produces 15﹣35 pounds of manure per day．Consequently，the streets of 19th﹣century cities were covered by horse manure．This，in turn，attracted huge numbers of flies，and the dried manure was blown everywhere．Every day 2.5 million pounds of horse manure were produced and had to be swept up and disposed of．In 1898 the first international urban﹣planning conference was held in New York．It was abandoned after three days，instead of the scheduled ten，because nobody could see any solution to the growing crisis by urban horses and their output． The problem did seem tough．The larger and richer that cities became，the more horses they needed．The more horses，the more manure．In 1894，a writer estimated that in 50 years every street in London would be buried under nine feet of manure．Moreover，all these horses had to be stabled，which used up ever﹣larger areas of increasingly valuable land．And as the number of horses grew，ever﹣more land had to be devoted to producing hay to feed them （rather than producing food for people），and this had to be brought into cities and distributed﹣by horse﹣drawn vehicles．It seemed that urban civilization was doomed．Of course，urban civilization was not buried in manure．Because millions of horses were replaced by motor vehicles!This was possible because of cleverness of inventors and entrepreneurs such as Gottlieb Daimler and Henry Ford，and a system that gave them the freedom to put their ideas into practice．Even more important，however，was the existence of the price mechanism．When the price of horse﹣drawn transport rose steadily with the increasing cost of feeding and housing horses，strong incentives（动机） were created for people to find alternatives．32．How would you feel if you were walking on the New York street of 1900？A．Sick．B．Light﹣hearted．C．Excited．D．Satisfied．33．What was the problem that New York faced one hundred years ago？A．Heavy traffic．B．Narrow streets．C．Little valuable land．D．Horse manure．34．What was the probable target of the first international urban﹣planning conference in 1898？A．To feed more horses．B．To find a solution to horse manure．C．To reduce public buses．D．To produce motor vehicles．35．What was the most important factor in solving the urban civilization problem of New York？A．Entrepreneurs'freedom．B．People's incentives．C．Price mechanism．D．Government's appeal．第二节（满分10 分）36．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Snowblind﹣﹣it's a frightening word．Thankfully，it's a condition that is totally preventable．Snow blindness is a painful，temporary loss of vision due to overexposure to the sun's UV rays．Essentially，snow blindness is caused by a sunburned eye．（36）Though it is commonly called snow blindness，the condition can （and often does） occur in the absence of snow．The terms"snowblind"and"snow blindness"have become popular because snow is highly reflective of ultraviolet radiation．（37） Also，skiing，mountain climbing and snowboarding usually take place at relatively high altitudes，where the sun's UV rays are stronger．Combined，these factors can double your risk of gettingsunburned eyes，compared with being outdoors at lower altitudes in the summertime．（38）Television journalist Anderson Cooper experienced snow﹣free snow blindness first﹣hand a few years ago when he spent a couple hours on a boat in Portugal without sunglasses and ended up"blind for 36hours，"according to his report of the incident．Not only can you become snowblind without snow﹣﹣it can happen without sunlight，too!（39）For example，sun lamps can cause temporary"snow"blindness if proper eye protection is not used．（40）To relieve pain or discomfort from snow blindness，stay indoors and wear sunglasses．Keep your eyes well﹣moistened with artificial tears．For additional relief，use over﹣the﹣counter pain relievers．Be sure to use only pain relievers you know you can take without worry of an allergic reaction．You also may find that placing a cool，dampened washcloth over your closed eyelids is comforting．A．You don't need snow to become snowblind．B．It will likely affect those traveling in snowy conditions．C．To prevent snow blindness on the slopes，wear sunglasses．D．Sometimes it occurs from man﹣made sources of ultraviolet radiationE..In fact，snow can reflect over 80percent of the UV rays that fall upon it．F．Snow blindness is scary，but usually it's temporary，and there are ways to relieve the discomfort．G．But water and white sand also are highly reflective of the sun's UV rays，thus increasing the risk．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）41．第一节：完形填空There was a businessman who was deep in debt and could see no way out．He sat on the park bench，head in hands，（41） if anything could save his company from bankruptcy（破产）．Suddenly an old man appeared before him．"I can see that something is （42）you，"he said．After listening to the businessman's troubles，the old man said，"I believe I can help you．"He asked the man his name，wrote out a （43），and pushed it into his hand saying，"Take this money．Meet me here exactly one year from today，and you can pay me back at that time．"Then he turned and disappeared as （44） as he had come．The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500，000，（45） by John D．Rockefeller，then one of the richest men in the world!"I can （46） my money worries in an instant!"he realized．But （47），he decided to put the uncashed check in his safe．Just knowing it was there might give him the （48） to work out a way to save his business，he thought．With renewed （49），he negotiated better deals．Within a few months，he was out of debt and making money once again．Exactly one year later，he returned to the （50） with the uncashed check．At the （51） time，the old man appeared．But just as the businessman was about to （52） the check and share his success story，a（53） came running up and grabbed the old man．"I'm so delighted I （54） him!"she cried．"I hope he hasn't been bothering you．He's（55） escaping from the rest home and telling people he's John D．Rockefeller．"And she led the old man away （56） the arm．The businessman just stood there，（57）．All year long he'd been buying and selling，（58） he had half a million dollars behind him．Suddenly，he realized that it wasn't the money，real or （59），that had turned his life around．It was his （60） self﹣confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after．41．A．wondering B．suspecting C．estimating D．hesitating42．A．attacking B．disturbing C．interrupting D．amusing 43．A．number B．note C．letter D．check 44．A．calmly B．quietly C．quickly D．proudly 45．A．signed B．handed C．drawn D．deposited 46．A．lose B．remove C．face D．ignore 47．A．instead B．therefore C．rather D．meanwhile 48．A．weakness B．belief C．urge D．strength 49．A．creativity B．permission C．optimism D．curiosity 50．A．hospital B．company C．street D．park 51．A．advanced B．appointed C．announced D．delayed 52．A．hand back B．give out C．put out D．turn over 53．A．policeman B．banker C．nurse D．guard 54．A．beat B．cheated C．pushed D．caught 55．A．never B．seldom C．always D．occasionally 56．A．on B．in C．by D．at 57．A．exhausted B．astonished C．disappointed D．excited 58．A．convinced B．informed C．reminded D．warned 59．A．created B．imagined C．discovered D．donated 60．A．long﹣lost B．non﹣existent C．ever﹣lasting D．newly﹣found 61．第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．I made my first visit to China in 2008and last year，I （61）（be） lucky enough to take part in an event called"Shanxi in the eyes of foreigners"．Shanxi is Chinese for"west of the mountains"，meaning the Taihang Mountains．For popular tourist attractions，Shanxi has Hengshan Mountain，one of China's five sacred Taoist mountains and the Wutai Mountains，a sacred Chinese Buddhist site，（62）is on UNESCO's World Heritage List．The good transportation and easy access （63） Shanxi province，especially from Beijing，make it a comfortable trip．It is convenient for people to go on to neighboring Shaanxi province，home of the （64）（fame） Terracotta Warriorsor to Huashan Mountain．Thanks to the high﹣speed trains，（65）（visitor）can see such well﹣known places as Pingyao and the Mianshan Mountains within a day's ride from Taiyuan．（66）（locate） south of Taiyuan，Pingyao，an Old Town with its own several﹣kilometer﹣long wall，has managed（67）（preserve）its Ming and Qing appearance．In traveling across China and visiting its cities，towns，and tourist attractions，one can't help（68）（see）that it's a country heading toward the future．However，if you want to see both the historical past and the （69）（rapid） approaching future in one shot，at the same time，you should visit Shanxi with （70） it has to offer．第四部分：写作（共两节；满分10分）71．第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Lang Ping，the head coach of China's national women's volleyball team，arrived at my high school in Sep 17．At about 9 o'clock，all the Senior 3 student gathered in the school stadium，waiting for the arrival of Lang Ping and her team．The moment Lang stepped into the stadium，nobody could stay seating．We clapped wild as we saw the schoolmaster take Lang to his seat．Then Lang shares her life with us in her speech．She said it was faith and courage had led her to her success．As the Senior 3 student，I think it was not only a fortunate experience for me，but also a powerful one，as Lang's words gave me strength．I will keep it in mind what she told us：Trusting yourself and fight every step of the way to win!第二节书面表达81．假设你是李华，你班将于本周六去龙湾度假村（ Longwan Resort）春游．请你根据以下信息给外教Adam写信，邀请他参加．1．出发及返回时间；2．活动：骑车，钓鱼，划船，烧烤；注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Adam，YoursLi Hua．2017年山东省、湖北省部分重点中学联考（齐鲁名校教科研协作体）高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．What is the man selling？A．Computers．B．Clothes．C．Cell phones．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A2．How is Calvin？A．Responsible．B．Nice．C．Patient．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B3．Where does the conversation take place？A．At the airport．B．In a plane．C．In a bank．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B4．What does the man think of using chopsticks？A．Easy．B．Difficult．C．Interesting．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A5．Whatcan we know about Harry？A．He often loses his temper．B．He acts in a play．C．He directs a play．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What can we know about the woman's father？A．He's 90 years old．B．He lives in an apartment．C．He lives with the woman．7．How is the man's grandma？A．Very wealthy．B．Very healthy．C．Very independent．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC8．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．How long did the man stay at Washington，D．C？A．A week．B．A few days．C．Just one day．9．Why was the man warmly welcomed there？A．He designed the World War II Monument．B．He was a soldier in World War II．C．He saved the city from pollution．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CB10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why did the man stay up？A．To play computer games．B．To research the programme．C．To prepare for an exam．11．What does the man think of sleeping？A．Very important．B．He doesn't know．C．Unimportant．12．How long at least does the woman sleep a day？A.6 hours．B.5 hours．C.7 hours．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC13．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What can we know about Chris'family？A．There are ten people in total．B．Her mother was an only child．C．Her father came from a small family．14．What's the problem in Chris'big family？A．Her grandparents never get their names right．B．Children cannot have their own things．C．Children often fight and quarrel．15．What is the age gap between the man and his younger brother？A．8years．B．10years．C．18years．16．What was the oldest child going to do when the last child was born in Chris'family？A．Go to college．B．Get married．C．Go to work．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBBA17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long did Russians have to wait to taste their first Big Mac in 1990？A．Over 4 hours．B．Over 6h ours．C．Over 8 hours18．How many McDonald's restaurants are being closed in Russia？A．8．B．9．C．10．19．What's the main reason for the closures？A．Politics．B．Business．C．Food safety．20．What is many Russians'attitude to the closures？A．Negative．B．Angry．C．Positive．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CBAC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）21．My Favourite Travel BooksThe Old Patagonian Express by Paul TherouxChoosing my favorite Paul Theroux book is like picking my favorite place in the world：It's impossible to settle on just one．But The Old Patagonian Express，which is about a train journey Theroux made from Boston，USA to southern Argentina，is right up there at the top of my list．Theroux has a wicked sense of humor．He brings so much wisdom and experience to his travels．Walden by Henry David ThoreauIf he were alive today，Thoreau would probably frown if he heard someone refer to Walden as a travel book．But I regard it as a travel﹣writing masterpiece．"I went into the woods，"he writes，"because I wished to live deliberately，to front only the essential facts of life，and see if I could not learn what it had to teach，and not，when I came to die，discover that I had not lived．"That's the same spirit of discovery that defines so many great contemporary travel records．The Dharma Bums by Jack KerouacLike so many people，I fell in love with Kerouac's novels in my late teens and early 20s．On the Road gets all the press，but I always love The Dharma Bums．Kerouac beautifully captures the romance of California trains，Berkeley，and backpackingin the Sierras．It's hard to read this book without wanting to leave for the mountains to brainstorm bad haikus on the trail and cook canned macaroni and cheese over a crackling campfire．Confucius Lives Next Door by T．R．ReidThis is sort of A Year in Provence in Japan，only the cross﹣cultural differences are much greater．Reid and his family moved to Tokyo when he became the chief for The Washington Post，enabling him to uncover truths about the country．Among the highlights are his observations about Japanese schools，including Yodobashi No.6Elementary School，where his daughters were greeted by the whole school staff．21．Which book enables readers to experience great cross﹣cultural differences？BA．The Old Patagonian Express．B．Confucius Lives Next Door．C．On the Road．D．Walden．22．What will people feel after reading Jack Kerouac's The Dharma Bums？ A A．A strong desire to follow．B．A love for novels．C．A wish to learn cooking．D．An excitement to write poems．23．Which writer based his book on a train journey from home to abroad？ C A．T．R．Reid．B．Henry David Thoreau．C．Paul Theroux．D．Jack Kerouac．24．What features most modern travel books according to the author？ D A．Experience．B．Observation．C．Culture．D．Discovery．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文主要简述了作者最喜欢的基本旅行书籍，不同的书籍有不同的特点，可以为不同兴趣爱好的读者提供意见．【解答】21．B 细节题．根据文章内容This is sort of A Year in Provence in Japan，only the cross﹣cultural differences are much greater．由此可知，该书可以让读者体验跨国文化，结合选项，故选B22．A 细节题．根据文章内容It's hard to read this book without wanting to leave forthe mountains to brainstorm bad haikus on the trail and cook canned macaroni and cheese over a crackling campfire．读者读完这本书就很难不想象着要前往书中描述的场景去感受一番，结合选项，故选A23．C 细节题．根据文章内容But The Old Patagonian Express，which is about a train journey Theroux made from Boston，USA to southern Argentina，is right up there at the top of my list．由此可知，Paul Theroux写的书 The Old Patagonian Express 是以他从美国到阿根廷去的火车旅行为基调的，结合选项，故选C24．D 推理题．根据文章内容主要简述了作者最喜欢的基本旅行书籍，几本书籍都有差不多的特点，就是具有对未知的探索性，结合选项，故选D25．Henrietta Lacks was born in 1920 in Virginia and raised on a tobacco farm．She married her first cousin，David Day and later settled near Baltimore in Turner Station where Day worked at a steel mill．After giving birth to her fifth child，she was diagnosed with cervical cancer．She was treated at Johns Hopkins，the only hospital within twenty miles that treated black patients and had been established as a charity hospital．In an attempt to grow everlasting cells，Dr．George Gey took samples of all women who came to Hopkins with cervical cancer．After taking a biopsy （活检） of Henrietta's cervical cancer，researcher Dr．George Gey discovered that unlike any cells they had seen before，Henrietta's cells could not only reproduce，but thrive outside the body﹣﹣a breakthrough that would change modern medicine．Actually，her cells doubled in size every 24 hours and Dr．Gey shared these cells for free with any researcher interested．Later，Dr．Stanley Gartler found that Henrietta's cells were even capable of jumping out of the petri dish（培养皿） and taking other cell types．As a result，these cells，named HeLa（for Henrietta Lacks） were essential in the research into cancer，AIDS，the effects of radiation and poisonous substances，gene mapping，and countless other scientific pursuits．And they've been used in tens of thousands of research studies．Ms．Lacks died not too long after her diagnosis in 1951．She unknowingly held the key to unlocking medical advancements in her tumor cells．Now，decades afterHenrietta's death，her cells are still alive．For many years，her family knew nothing about the impact her cells had on medical science﹣she provided a crucial sample of cells that has furthered the knowledge of medical science and disease prevention． Now nearly 60years after her death，in May 2011，Morgan State University in Baltimore awarded her an honorary degree．25．What is the passage mainly about？ AA．A woman's contribution to medical progress．B．The contribution of Johns Hopkins．C．The original research of cancer．D．The death of a black patient．26．Which word can describe the cells of Henrietta Lacks？ C A．Radioactive．B．Poisonous．C．Active．D．Interesting．27．What does the underlined word"thrive"mean probably？ B A．Die．B．Grow．C．Break．D．Change．【考点】O1：人物故事类．【分析】本文主要讲的是一位名叫Henrietta Lacks 的女士因其独特的肿瘤细胞对于医药科学领域的贡献在去世60周年以后的2011年被摩根州立大学授予荣誉学位的故事．【解答】25﹣27．ACB25题答案：A 考查文章大意，本文主要讲的是一位名叫Henrietta Lacks 的女士因其独特的肿瘤细胞对于医药科学领域的贡献在去世60周年以后的2011年被摩根州立大学授予荣誉学位的故事，故本题答案为A选项．26题答案：C 考查细节推理，根据文章第二段的"Stanley Gartler found that Henrietta's cells were even capable of jumping out of the petri dish（培养皿）…"（Stanley Gartler 发现Henrietta的细胞甚至能跳出培养皿…）可知本题答案为C选项．27题答案：B 考查细节推理，根据后面的"Actually，her cells doubled in size every 24 hours…"（事实上，她的细胞每24小时就会长大一倍…）可知本题答案为B选项．28．The book Outliers makes a list of the seventy﹣five richest people in history． Do you know what's interesting about that list？Of the 75 names，an astonishing。