Collins COBUILD 词汇第一级-stud

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剑桥一级单词word版

剑桥少儿英语词汇表(一级-20天)Day 1 Animalsanimal n. 动物bird n.鸟cat n. 猫chicken n.鸡cow n. 奶牛crocodile n.鳄鱼dog n. 狗duck n.鸭子elephant n. 大象fish n.鱼frog n. 青蛙giraffe n. 长颈鹿goat n. 山羊hippo n.河马horse n. 马lizard n.蜥蜴monkey n. 猴子mouse (pl.mice) n.老鼠sheep n. 绵羊snake n. 蛇spider n. 蜘蛛zoo n.动物园tiger n. 老虎Day 2 The body & facearm n. 手臂body n.身体ear n.耳朵face n.脸foot (pl.feet) n.脚hair n.头发hand n. 手head n.头leg n.腿mouth n. 嘴nose n.鼻子smile n. 微笑Day 3 Clothesclothes n.衣服dress n. 连衣裙glasses n.眼镜handbag n.手提包hat n.帽子jacket n. 夹克jeans n. 牛仔裤shirt n.衬衫shoe n. 鞋skirt n.短裙sock n.袜子trouser n.裤子T-shirt n. T 恤watch n. 手表wear v. 穿baseball cap n.棒球帽Day 4 Coloursblack adj. 黑色的blue adj. 蓝色的brown adj. 棕色的colour n.颜色green adj. 绿色的grey (US gray) adj. 灰色的orange adj. 橘红色的pink adj. 粉红色的purple adj.紫色的red adj.红色的white adj. 白色的yellow adj. 黄色的Day 5 Family &Friendsbaby n.婴儿boy n.男孩dad (daddy) n.爸爸father n.父亲girl n.女孩child (pl. children) n.儿童grandfather n.祖父grandpa n.祖父grandmother n.祖母grandma n.祖母mum(my) n.妈妈mother n.母亲family n.家庭friend n.朋友brother n.兄弟sister n.姐妹cousin n.堂兄弟姐妹live v. 居住man (pl. men) n.男士woman (pl. women) n.女士person n.人people n.人们old adj.老的young adj.年轻的Day 6 Food &Drinksapple n. 苹果banana n.香燕bean n. 豆bread n.面包breakfast n.早餐burger n. 汉堡cake n.蛋糕carrot n.胡萝卜chicken n.鸡肉chips(US fries) n.薯条coconut n.椰子dinner n. 晚餐lunch n.午餐mango n.芒果egg n. 蛋fish n. 鱼food n. 食物ice cream n.冰淇淋fruit n. 水果lemon n. 柠檬juice n.果汁lime n. 酸橙lemonade n. 柠檬汽水milk n.牛奶meat n. 肉Day 7 Food &Drinksonion n. 洋葱orange n. 橘子pear n. 梨pineapple n. 菠萝potato n. 马铃薯rice n. 米sausage n. 香肠supper n. 晚餐tomato n. 西红柿water n. 水watermelon n. 西瓜Day 8 The homeapartment (UK flat) n.一套公寓房间armchair n. 扶手椅bath n.沐浴bathroom n.浴室bed n. 床bedroom n.卧室bookcase n. 书架，书柜box n. 盒子camera n. 照相机chair n. 椅子clock n 时钟computer n.电脑cupboard n 橱柜desk n.书桌dining room n.厨房doll n.玩具娃娃door n. 门flower n.花garden n.花园ball n.球house n.房子kitchen n.厨房Iamp n.台灯living room n.客厅mat n.垫子mirror n.镜子painting n.油画Day 9 The homepicture n. 图画，图片radio n. 收音机room n. 房间sleep v. 睡觉sofa n. 沙发toy n. 玩具television/TV n.电视tree n. 树wall n. 墙watch n.手表window n.窗户Day 10 Numbersone 1 two 2three 3 four 4 five 5 six 6 seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 eleven 11 twelve 12 thirteen 13 fourteen 14 fifteen 15 sixteen 16 seventeen 17 eighteen 18 nineteen 19 twenty 20Day 11 Places &Directionsbehind prep. 在-后面between prep.在…之间here adv. 在这里in prep. 在…里面in front of prep. 在…前面next to prep. 紧挨着on prep. 在…之上park n.公园under prep. 在…下面street n. 街道there adv.在那里school n.学校shop (US store) n.商店playground n.操场Day 12 SchoolAlphabet n. 字母表answer n.&v. 回答ask v. 问board n.黑板book n.书bookcase n. 书架class n. 班级classroom n. 教室close v. 关correct adj. 正确的cross v.叉door n. 门window n. 窗户word n. 字，词draw v. 画English n. 英语eraser (UK rubber) n.橡皮example n. 例子floor n. 地面find v. 找到，发现Day 13 Schoolknow v. 知道，理解learn v. 学习lesson n. 课程letter n. 字母;信line n. 线，列listen(to) v. 听look v. 看number n. 数字open v. 打开page n. 页test v. 试验，测试tick v. 画勾Day 14 Schoolpart n. 分pen n.钢笔pencil n. 铅笔picture n. 图画，图片wall n. 墙壁question n.问题read v.读right adj. 对的understand v. 理解ruler n. 尺子teacher n.老师sentence n.句子spell v.拼写story n. 故事write v. 写tell v. 告诉，说Day 15 Sport &Leisurebadminton n. 羽毛球ball n.球baseball n. 棒球basketball n.篮球beach n.海滩bike n.自行车boat n.小船drawing n. 图片bounce v. 反弹，跳起enjoy v. 喜欢catch v. 抓住fly v.飞draw v. 画game n. 游戏drive v. 开车football (US soccer) n. 足球favourite adj. 最喜欢的song n.歌曲fishing n. 钓鱼Day16 Sport &Leisureguitar n.吉他hit v. 打，击hobby n. 业余爱好hockey n. 曲程球jump v. 跳kick v. 踢paint v. 油漆，画painting n.画photo n. 照片piano n.钢琴toy n. 玩具watch v. 看Day17 Sport &Leisurepicture n. 图片play(with) v. 玩radio n. 收音机run v. 跑ride v. 骑table tennis n. 乒乓球sing v. 唱歌tennis n. 网球kite n. 风筝sport n. 运动Day18Time &Toysafternoon n. 下午birthday n. 生日clock n. 时钟day n. 天，白天end n. 结束evening n. 晚上morning n. 早晨night n. 夜晚today n.&adv.今天monster n. 怪物Day 19 Transportbike n. 自行车boat n. 小船bus n. 公共汽车car n. 汽车helicopter n.直升飞机train n.火车motorbike n. 摩托车lorry (US truck) n. 卡车ride v. 骑plane n.飞机swim v. 游泳run v.跑Day 20 The world around us & phrasesbeach n.海滩sand n.沙子sea n.海洋shell n.贝壳sun n.太阳play the piano v.弹钢号make a cake v.做蛋糕play the guitar v.弹吉他fly a kite v. 放风筝catch the ball v. 接球paint pictures v. 画油画bounce the ball v.拍球kick the ball v. 踢球throw the ball v.扔球see the ball v.看见球hold the ball v.托着球。

朗文国际英语教程单词第一册

朗文国际英语教程第一册单词第一单元个人信息名字name [neim] 名字first name 姓last name 地址address [ə'dres]电子邮件地址E-mail address 电话号码telephone ['telifəun] number ['nʌmbə]公寓电话apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] number传真号码fax [fæks] number与人会面你好。

Hello. 你好。

Hi. 我的名字叫…My name is …我是…I’m…很高兴见到你。

Nice to meet you. 我也很高兴见到你。

Nice to meet you,too.第二单元教室物品黑板board [bɔ:d]书book [buk] 书架bookshelf ['bukʃelf] 公告栏bulletin ['bulitin]board椅子chair [tʃεə]钟clock [klɔk] 电脑computer [kəm'pju:tə] 桌子desk[desk]字典dictionary ['dikʃənəri]球globe [ɡləub]地图map [mæp]笔记本notebook['nəutbuk]钢笔pen [pen] 铅笔pencil ['pensəl] 尺ruler ['ru:lə]桌子table ['teibl]墙wall [wɔ:l]家中布局阁楼attic ['ætik]地下室basement ['beismənt]浴室bathroom ['bɑ:θrum]房间bedroom ['bedru(:)m]饭厅dining[dainiŋ]room 车库garage ['ɡærɑ:dʒ, ɡə'r-]厨房kitchen ['kitʃin]客厅living['liviŋ] room院子yard [jɑ:d]室内场所银行bank[bæŋk]医院hospital['hɔspitəl]图书馆library['laibrəri]电影院movie ['mu:vi] theater['θiətə, 'θi:ə-]公园park [pɑ:k]邮局post [pəust] office ['ɔfis, 'ɔ:-]餐厅restaurant ['restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt]超市supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]动物园zoo [zu:]问候你好吗？Hi.How are you ? 很好，你呢？Fine.And you? 很好，谢谢Fine,thanks第三单元日常活动煮晚餐cooking ['kukiŋ]dinner ['dinə]喝牛奶/柠檬汽水drinking milk/lemonade [,lemə'neid]吃早餐/中餐/晚餐eating breakfast ['brekfəst] /lunch/dinner听音乐/收音机listening to music/the radio ['reidiəu]种花planting ['plɑ:ntiŋ, 'plæn-] flowers['flauə]打牌playing cards[kɑ:d]打篮球playing baseball ['beisbɔ:l]弹吉他/钢琴playing the guitar [ɡi'tɑ:] /the piano [pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]看书/看报纸reading a book/the newspaper ['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-]唱歌singing ['siŋiŋ]睡觉sleeping['sli:piŋ]学习英语studying English 游泳swimming ['swimiŋ]教学teaching ['ti:tʃiŋ]看电视watching TV检查理解情况在厨房吗? In the kitchen?第四单元日常活动刷牙brushing ['brʌʃiŋ] my teeth [ti:θ]打扫他的公寓/车库/客厅/房间/院子cleaning ['kli:niŋ]his apartment/garage/living room/room/yard做她的练习/家庭作业doing her exercises ['eksəsaiz] /homework ['həumwə:k]喂养我们的猫/狗feeding['fi:diŋ] our cat/dog修理你的自行车/汽车/水池/电视机fixing ['fiksiŋ] your bicycle ['baisikl] /car/sink[siŋk] /TV油漆他们的浴室/房间/厨房/客厅painting their bathroom/bedroom/kitchen/living room清洗我的车/衣服/头发/窗户washing ['wɔʃiŋ, 'wɔ:ʃ-] my car/clothes [kləuðz] /hair/windows问候你好Hi!吸引注意力是简吗? Jane?第五单元描述人和物高的矮的tall [tɔ:l]short [ʃɔ:t]年轻的年长的young [jʌŋ] old [əuld]新来的老的new [nju:, nu:] old 胖的瘦的heavy ['hevi] /fat [fæt] thin[θin]已结婚的单身的married ['mærid]single ['siŋɡl]英俊的丑陋的handsome ['hænsəm]ugly ['ʌɡli]漂亮的难看的beautiful ['bju:tiful] /pretty ['priti] ugly 大的小的large [lɑ:dʒ] small [smɔ:l]大的小的big[biɡ]little ['litl]吵闹的/大声的安静的noisy['nɔizi] /loud [laud]quiet ['kwaiət]昂贵的便宜的expensive [ik'spensiv]cheap[tʃi:p简单的困难的easy ['i:zi] difficult ['difikəlt]富有的贫穷的rich [ritʃ] poor [puə, pɔ:]天气天气晴朗It’s sunny ['sʌni]多云天气It’s cloudy ['klaudi]下雨It’s raining [rein]下雪It’s snowing [snəu]天气热It’s hot [hɔt]天气暖和It’s warm [wɔ:m]天气凉爽It’s cool [ku:l]天气冷It’s cold [kəuld]第六单元家庭成员母亲mother ['mʌðə]父亲father ['fɑ:ðə]父母parents ['pεərənt]儿子son [sʌn]女儿daughter ['dɔ:tə]孩子children ['tʃildrən]兄弟brother ['brʌðə]祖母grandmother ['ɡrænd,mʌðə]祖父grandfather ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]孙子grandson ['ɡrændsʌn]孙女granddaughter ['ɡræn,dɔ:tə]曾孙grandchildren ['ɡrænd,tʃaild]姐妹sister ['sistə]妻子wife [waif]丈夫husband ['hʌzbənd]阿姨aunt [ɑ:nt, ænt]叔叔uncle['ʌŋkl]侄女niece [ni:s]侄子nephew ['nefju:, 'nev-]表亲/堂亲cousin ['kʌzən]日常活动演出acting ['æktiŋ]烘焙baking ['beikiŋ]哭crying ['kra iiŋ]跳舞dancing ['dɑ:nsiŋ]吃晚饭having dinner大笑laughing ['lɑ:fiŋ, 'læf-]骑车riding 滑板运动skateboarding ['skeit,bɔ:diŋ]讲话talking ['teikiŋ]真空吸尘vacuuming ['vækjuəm]介绍某人我要介绍________.I’d like to introduce__________.见到你很高兴. Nice to meet you. 也很高兴见到你. Nice to meet you,too.第七单元市内场所机场airport['εəpɔ:t] 面包店bakery ['beikəri]银行bank [bæŋk] 理发店barber shop ['bɑ:bəʃɔp]书店book store['bukstɔ:]公交车站bus station ['steiʃən]食堂cafeteria [,kæfi'tiəriə] 教堂church [tʃə:tʃ]诊所clinic ['klinik] 服装店clothing store['kləuðiŋ] [stɔ:]百货公司department[di'pɑ:tmənt]store 药房drug [drʌɡ] store 消防队fire['faiə] station 加油站gas[ɡæs] station美发沙龙hair [hεə] salon ['sælɔn, sə'lɔn] 健康俱乐部health[helθ] club 医院hospital ['hɔspitəl] 饭店hotel[həu'tel]自助洗衣店laundromat ['lɔ:ndrəumæt, 'lɑ:n-]图书馆library ['laibrəri] 电影院movietheater ['θiətə, 'θi:ə-] 公园park[pɑ:k]警察局police[pə'li:s] station 邮局post [pəust] office ['ɔfis, 'ɔ:-] 餐馆restaurant ['restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt]学校school[sku:l]商场shopping mall [mɔ:l]超市supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] 火车training ['treiniŋ]station 音像店video['vidiəu] store动物园zoo[zu:]住宅配套设施空调air conditioner [kən'diʃənə]公寓apartment building ['bildiŋ]建筑building 公交车站bus stop壁橱closet ['klɔzit] 电梯elevator ['eliveitə] 安全出口fire escape [i'skeip] 楼层floor [flɔ:]浴缸Jacuzzi[dʒə'ku:zi]信箱mailbox ['meilbɔks]冰箱refrigerator [ri'fridʒəreitə, ri:-] 火炉stove [stəuv] 警长superintendent [,sju:pərin'tendənt]洗衣机washing ['wɔʃiŋ, 'wɔ:ʃ-] machine[mə'ʃi:n]第八单元衣服皮带belt [belt] 衬衫blouse [blauz]靴子boots [bu:ts] 手镯bracelet ['breislit]公事包briefcase['bri:fkeis]外套coat [kəut]连衣裙dress [dres]耳环earring ['iəriŋ] 眼镜glasses ['glɑ:siz] 手套glove[ɡlʌv]帽子hat [hæt]夹克jacket ['dʒækit]牛仔裤jeans [dʒi:n, dʒein]连指手套mittens ['mitən] 项链necklace['neklis]睡衣pajamas [pə'dʒɑ:məz] 内裤pants [pænts]皮夹pocketbook ['pɔkitbuk] 钱包purse[pə:s]雨衣raincoat['reinkəut]衬衫shirt [ʃə:t]鞋子shoe [ʃu:] 裙子skirt [skə:t]短袜sock [sɔk]运动夹克衫sports [spɔ:ts] jacket['dʒækit]长袜stocking ['stɔkiŋ] 一套衣服suit [sju:t, su:t]太阳眼镜sunglasses ['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-]毛衣sweater['swetə]领带tie [tai] 雨伞umbrella [ʌm'brelə] 手表watch[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]颜色黑色black [blæk]蓝色blue [blu:]棕色brown [braun]金色gold [ɡəuld]灰色gray[grei]绿色green [ɡri:n] 橘色orange ['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] 粉红色pink [piŋk] 紫色purple ['pə:pl]红色red[red]银色silver ['silvə]白色white [hwait]黄色yellow['jeləu]第九单元日常活动打电话call [kɔ:l] 煮饭cook [kuk] 驾驶drive [draiv] 吃eat [i:t] 听listen ['lisən]画画paint[peint]玩play [plei]阅读read [ri:d]卖sell [sel]商店shop [ʃɔp]唱歌sing [siŋ]讲话speak[spi:k]参观visit ['vizit]看电视watchTV 工作work[wə:k]国籍语言巴西人Brazilian [brə'ziljən]葡萄牙语Portuguese[,pɔ:tju'ɡi:z; -'ɡi:s]加拿大人Canadian [kə'neidiən] 英语，法语English，['iŋɡliʃ]French[frentʃ]中国人Chinese [,tʃai'ni:z] 中文Chinese埃及人Egyptian [i'dʒipʃən] 阿拉伯语Arabic法国人French 法语French德国人German ['dʒə:mən]德语German希腊人Greek [ɡri:k]希腊语Greek意大利人Italian [i'tæljən]意大利语Italian日本人Japanese [,dʒæpə'ni:z] 日语Japanese韩国人Korean [kə'riən]韩语Korean墨西哥人Mexican['meksikən] 西班牙语Spanish['spæniʃ]波兰人Polish['pɔliʃ] 波兰语Polish波多黎各人Puerto Rican ['ri:kɔ:]西班牙语Spanish俄国人Russian ['rʌʃən]俄语Russian西班牙人Spanish['spæniʃ]西班牙语Spanish第十单元一周内的七天星期日Sunday ['sʌndei]星期一Monday ['mʌndi]星期二Tuesday['tju:zdi; -dei]星期三Wednesday ['wenzdi; -dei]星期四Thursday['θə:zdi; -dei]星期五Friday ['fraidi]星期六Saturday ['sætədi; -dei]国籍语言美国American 英语English中国人Chinese 中文Chinese希腊人Greek 希腊语Greek意大利人Italian 意大利语Italian日本人Japanese 日语Japanese墨西哥人Mexican 西班牙语Spanish波多黎各人Puerto Rican 西班牙语Spanish描述人物积极的active['æktiv]体格健壮的athletic[æθ'letik]忙碌的busy['bizi] 外向的outgoing['aut,ɡəuiŋ]受欢迎的popular ['pɔpjulə]害羞的shy[ʃai]日常活动临时保姆baby-sit['beibi,sit]打扫clean [kli:n]练瑜伽do yoga['jəuɡə]跳舞go dancing ['dɑ:nsiŋ]慢跑jog [dʒɔɡ]打排球play volleyball ['vɔlibɔ:l]骑自行车ride [raid] a bicycle ['baisikl]看电影see [si:] a movie ['mu:vi]看比赛see a play [plei]第十一单元时间表达法天day [dei]周week [wi:k]月month [mʌnθ]年year [jə:, jiə]周末weekend [,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]早上morning['mɔ:niŋ]中午afternoon [,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n, ,æf-, 'ɑ:ftə'nu:n, 'æf-]晚上evening['i:vniŋ]夜晚night[nait]描述外貌长发long [lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ] hair[hεə]短发short [ʃɔ:t]hair 直发straight [streit] hair卷发curly ['kə:li] hair亚麻色的头发blond[blɔnd]hair 棕色的头发brown[braun]hair 黑发black[blæk] hair 棕色眼睛brown eyes [ai]蓝眼睛blue eyes第十二单元感觉和感情生气angry['æŋɡri]冷淡cold [kəuld]尴尬的embarrassed [im'bærəst]快乐happy ['hæpi]热情hot [hɔt]饥饿hungry ['hʌŋɡri]紧张nervous ['nə:vəs]伤心sad [sæd]惊慌的scared[skεəd]生病sick[sik]口渴thirsty['θə:sti]疲倦的tired和感觉和感情相关的动作行为指甲的刺痛bite [bait]my [mai;弱mi] nails [neil]羞愧blush [blʌʃ]闭上你的眼睛cover ['kʌvə]my eyes 哭cry[krai]出汗perspire [pəs'paiə]颤抖shiver ['ʃivə]呼叫shout [ʃaut]微笑smile [smail]走来走去walk [wɔ:k] back [bæk] and forth [fɔ:θ]打哈欠yawn日常活动打扫clean[kli:n]递送deliver[di'livə]驾车drive [draiv]骑车ride a bicycle 睡觉sleep [sli:p]学习study ['stʌdi]打扫sweep [swi:p]做公交车take the bus [bʌs]打字type [taip]使用use [ju:z]步行walk [wɔ:k]盥洗wash [wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]第十三单元职业男演员actor['æktə]女演员actress['æktris]面包师baker['beikə]厨师chef [ʃef]建筑师construction [kən'strʌkʃən]工人worker ['wə:kə]跳舞者dancer ['dɑ:nsə]机修工mechanic [mi'kænik]售货员salesperson ['seilz,pə:sən]秘书secretary ['sekrətəri]歌手singer['siŋə]警司superintendent [,sju:pərin'tendənt]教师teacher ['ti:tʃə]货车司机truck [trʌk]drive [draiv]技能表演act[ækt]烘焙bake[beik]建造build [bild]烹饪cook[kuk]跳舞dance [dɑ:ns, dæns]开车drive [draiv]提交file ['fail]运转operate ['ɔpəreit]绘画paint [peint]修理repair[ri'pεə]唱歌sing[siŋ]讲西班牙语speak [spi:k] Spanish制作清单take inventory['invəntəri, -tɔ:ri]闲谈talk[tɔ:k]教书teach[ti:tʃ]打字type [taip]使用use [ju:z]第十四单元一年中的十二个月一月January ['dʒænjuəri]二月February ['februəri]三月March [mɑ:tʃ]四月April ['eiprəl]五月May [mei]六月June [dʒu:n]七月July [dʒu:'lai]八月August[ɔ:'ɡʌst]九月September[sep'tembə]十月October [ɔk'təubə]十一月November [nəu'vembə]十二月December [di'sembə]一周内的七天星期日Sunday ['sʌndei]星期一Monday ['mʌndi]星期二Tuesday['tju:zdi; -dei]星期三Wednesday ['wenzdi; -dei]星期四Thursday['θə:zdi; -dei]星期五Friday ['fraidi]星期六Saturday ['sætədi; -dei]四季春天spring[spriŋ]夏天summer['sʌmə]秋天fall[fɔ:l] /autumn ['ɔ:təm]冬天winter ['wintə]第十五单元疾病背痛backache ['bækeik]感冒cold [kəuld]咳嗽cough [kɔ:f]耳朵痛earache ['iəreik]发烧fever ['fi:və]头痛headache ['hedeik]喉咙痛sore [sɔ:] throat[θrəut]肚子痛stomachache ['stʌməkeik]牙齿痛toothache['tu:θeik]谈论感受你怎么样？How are you? 今天感觉怎么样？How do you feel today?发生什么事情了? What’s the matter? 我觉得很好！I feel great! I feel fine. I feel okey. 一般般。

朗文国际英语教程单词第一册

Hello. 你好。

Hi. 我的名字叫…My name is …我是…I’m…很高兴见到你。

Nice to meet you. 我也很高兴见到你。

Nice to meet you,too.第二单元教室物品黑板board [bɔ:d]书book [buk] 书架bookshelf ['bukʃelf] 公告栏bulletin ['bulitin]board椅子chair [tʃεə]钟clock [klɔk] 电脑computer [kəm'pju:tə] 桌子desk[desk]字典dictionary ['dikʃənəri]球globe [ɡləub]地图map [mæp]笔记本notebook['nəutbuk]钢笔pen [pen] 铅笔pencil ['pensəl] 尺ruler ['ru:lə]桌子table ['teibl]墙wall [wɔ:l]家中布局阁楼attic ['ætik]地下室basement ['beismənt]浴室bathroom ['bɑ:θrum]房间bedroom ['bedru(:)m]饭厅dining[dainiŋ]room 车库garage ['ɡærɑ:dʒ, ɡə'r-]厨房kitchen ['kitʃin]客厅living['liviŋ] room院子yard [jɑ:d]室内场所银行bank[bæŋk]医院hospital['hɔspitəl]图书馆library['laibrəri]电影院movie ['mu:vi] theater['θiətə, 'θi:ə-]公园park [pɑ:k]邮局post [pəust] office ['ɔfis, 'ɔ:-]餐厅restaurant ['restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt]超市supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]动物园zoo [zu:]问候你好吗？Hi.How are you ? 很好，你呢？Fine.And you? 很好，谢谢Fine,thanks第三单元日常活动煮晚餐cooking ['kukiŋ]dinner ['dinə]喝牛奶/柠檬汽水drinking milk/lemonade [,lemə'neid]吃早餐/中餐/晚餐eating breakfast ['brekfəst] /lunch/dinner听音乐/收音机listening to music/the radio ['reidiəu]种花planting ['plɑ:ntiŋ, 'plæn-] flowers['flauə]打牌playing cards[kɑ:d]打篮球playing baseball ['beisbɔ:l]弹吉他/钢琴playing the guitar [ɡi'tɑ:] /the piano [pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]看书/看报纸reading a book/the newspaper ['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-]唱歌singing ['siŋiŋ]睡觉sleeping['sli:piŋ]学习英语studying English 游泳swimming ['swimiŋ]教学teaching ['ti:tʃiŋ]看电视watching TV检查理解情况在厨房吗? In the kitchen?第四单元日常活动刷牙brushing ['brʌʃiŋ] my teeth [ti:θ]打扫他的公寓/车库/客厅/房间/院子cleaning ['kli:niŋ]his apartment/garage/livingroom/room/yard做她的练习/家庭作业doing her exercises ['eksəsaiz] /homework ['həumwə:k]喂养我们的猫/狗feeding['fi:diŋ] our cat/dog修理你的自行车/汽车/水池/电视机fixing ['fiksiŋ] your bicycle ['baisikl] /car/sink[siŋk] /TV油漆他们的浴室/房间/厨房/客厅painting their bathroom/bedroom/kitchen/living room清洗我的车/衣服/头发/窗户washing ['wɔʃiŋ, 'wɔ:ʃ-] my car/clothes [kləuðz] /hair/windows问候你好Hi!吸引注意力是简吗? Jane?第五单元描述人和物高的矮的tall [tɔ:l]short [ʃɔ:t]年轻的年长的young [jʌŋ] old [əuld]新来的老的new [nju:, nu:] old 胖的瘦的heavy ['hevi] /fat [fæt] thin[θin]已结婚的单身的married ['mærid]single ['siŋɡl]英俊的丑陋的handsome ['hænsəm]ugly ['ʌɡli]漂亮的难看的beautiful ['bju:tiful] /pretty ['priti] ugly 大的小的large [lɑ:dʒ] small [smɔ:l]大的小的big[biɡ]little ['litl]吵闹的/大声的安静的noisy['nɔizi] /loud [laud]quiet ['kwaiət]昂贵的便宜的expensive [ik'spensiv]cheap[tʃi:p简单的困难的easy ['i:zi] difficult ['difikəlt]富有的贫穷的rich [ritʃ] poor [puə, pɔ:]天气天气晴朗It’s sunny ['sʌni]多云天气It’s cloudy ['klaudi]下雨It’s raining [rein]下雪It’s snowing [snəu]天气热It’s hot [hɔt]天气暖和It’s warm [wɔ:m]天气凉爽It’s cool [ku:l]天气冷It’s cold [kəuld]第六单元家庭成员母亲mother ['mʌðə]父亲father ['fɑ:ðə]父母parents ['pεərənt]儿子son [sʌn]女儿daughter ['dɔ:tə]孩子children ['tʃildrən]兄弟brother ['brʌðə]祖母grandmother ['ɡrænd,mʌðə]祖父grandfather ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]孙子grandson ['ɡrændsʌn]孙女granddaughter ['ɡræn,dɔ:tə]曾孙grandchildren ['ɡrænd,tʃaild]姐妹sister ['sistə]妻子wife [waif]丈夫husband ['hʌzbənd]阿姨aunt [ɑ:nt, ænt]叔叔uncle['ʌŋkl]侄女niece [ni:s]侄子nephew ['nefju:, 'nev-]表亲/堂亲cousin ['kʌzən]日常活动演出acting ['æktiŋ]烘焙baking ['beikiŋ]哭crying ['kra iiŋ]跳舞dancing ['dɑ:nsiŋ]吃晚饭having dinner大笑laughing ['lɑ:fiŋ, 'læf-]骑车riding 滑板运动skateboarding ['skeit,bɔ:diŋ]讲话talking ['teikiŋ]真空吸尘vacuuming ['vækjuəm]介绍某人我要介绍________.I’d like to introduce__________.见到你很高兴. Nice to meet you. 也很高兴见到你. Nice to meet you,too.第七单元市内场所机场airport['εəpɔ:t] 面包店bakery ['beikəri]银行bank [bæŋk] 理发店barber shop ['bɑ:bəʃɔp]书店book store['bukstɔ:]公交车站bus station ['steiʃən]食堂cafeteria [,kæfi'tiəriə] 教堂church [tʃə:tʃ]诊所clinic ['klinik] 服装店clothing store['kləuðiŋ] [stɔ:]百货公司department[di'pɑ:tmənt]store 药房drug [drʌɡ] store 消防队fire['faiə] station 加油站gas[ɡæs] station美发沙龙hair [hεə] salon ['sælɔn, sə'lɔn] 健康俱乐部health[helθ] club 医院hospital ['hɔspitəl] 饭店hotel[həu'tel]自助洗衣店laundromat ['lɔ:ndrəumæt, 'lɑ:n-]图书馆library ['laibrəri] 电影院movietheater ['θiətə, 'θi:ə-] 公园park[pɑ:k]警察局police[pə'li:s] station 邮局post [pəust] office ['ɔfis, 'ɔ:-] 餐馆restaurant ['restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt]学校school[sku:l]商场shopping mall [mɔ:l]超市supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] 火车training ['treiniŋ]station 音像店video['vidiəu] store动物园zoo[zu:]住宅配套设施空调air conditioner [kən'diʃənə]公寓apartment building ['bildiŋ]建筑building 公交车站bus stop壁橱closet ['klɔzit] 电梯elevator ['eliveitə] 安全出口fire escape [i'skeip] 楼层floor [flɔ:]浴缸Jacuzzi[dʒə'ku:zi]信箱mailbox ['meilbɔks]冰箱refrigerator [ri'fridʒəreitə, ri:-] 火炉stove [stəuv] 警长superintendent [,sju:pərin'tendənt]洗衣机washing ['wɔʃiŋ, 'wɔ:ʃ-] machine[mə'ʃi:n]第八单元衣服皮带belt [belt] 衬衫blouse [blauz]靴子boots [bu:ts] 手镯bracelet ['breislit]公事包briefcase['bri:fkeis]外套coat [kəut]连衣裙dress [dres]耳环earring ['iəriŋ] 眼镜glasses ['glɑ:siz] 手套glove[ɡlʌv]帽子hat [hæt]夹克jacket ['dʒækit]牛仔裤jeans [dʒi:n, dʒein]连指手套mittens ['mitən] 项链necklace['neklis]睡衣pajamas [pə'dʒɑ:məz] 内裤pants [pænts]皮夹pocketbook ['pɔkitbuk] 钱包purse[pə:s]雨衣raincoat['reinkəut]衬衫shirt [ʃə:t]鞋子shoe [ʃu:] 裙子skirt [skə:t]短袜sock [sɔk]运动夹克衫sports [spɔ:ts] jacket['dʒækit]长袜stocking ['stɔkiŋ] 一套衣服suit [sju:t, su:t]太阳眼镜sunglasses ['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-]毛衣sweater['swetə]领带tie [tai] 雨伞umbrella [ʌm'brelə] 手表watch[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]颜色黑色black [blæk]蓝色blue [blu:]棕色brown [braun]金色gold [ɡəuld]灰色gray[grei]绿色green [ɡri:n] 橘色orange ['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] 粉红色pink [piŋk] 紫色purple ['pə:pl]红色red[red]银色silver ['silvə]白色white [hwait]黄色yellow['jeləu]第九单元日常活动打电话call [kɔ:l] 煮饭cook [kuk] 驾驶drive [draiv] 吃eat [i:t] 听listen ['lisən]画画paint[peint]玩play [plei]阅读read [ri:d]卖sell [sel]商店shop [ʃɔp]唱歌sing [siŋ]讲话speak[spi:k]参观visit ['vizit]看电视watchTV 工作work[wə:k]国籍语言巴西人Brazilian [brə'ziljən]葡萄牙语Portuguese[,pɔ:tju'ɡi:z; -'ɡi:s]加拿大人Canadian [kə'neidiən] 英语，法语English，['iŋɡliʃ]French[frentʃ]中国人Chinese [,tʃai'ni:z] 中文Chinese埃及人Egyptian [i'dʒipʃən] 阿拉伯语Arabic法国人French 法语French德国人German ['dʒə:mən]德语German希腊人Greek [ɡri:k]希腊语Greek意大利人Italian [i'tæljən]意大利语Italian日本人Japanese [,dʒæpə'ni:z] 日语Japanese韩国人Korean [kə'riən]韩语Korean墨西哥人Mexican['meksikən] 西班牙语Spanish['spæniʃ]波兰人Polish['pɔliʃ] 波兰语Polish波多黎各人Puerto Rican ['ri:kɔ:]西班牙语Spanish俄国人Russian ['rʌʃən]俄语Russian西班牙人Spanish['spæniʃ]西班牙语Spanish第十单元一周内的七天星期日Sunday ['sʌndei]星期一Monday ['mʌndi]星期二Tuesday['tju:zdi; -dei]星期三Wednesday ['wenzdi; -dei]星期四Thursday['θə:zdi; -dei]星期五Friday ['fraidi]星期六Saturday ['sætədi; -dei]国籍语言美国American 英语English中国人Chinese 中文Chinese希腊人Greek 希腊语Greek意大利人Italian 意大利语Italian日本人Japanese 日语Japanese墨西哥人Mexican 西班牙语Spanish波多黎各人Puerto Rican 西班牙语Spanish描述人物积极的active['æktiv]体格健壮的athletic[æθ'letik]忙碌的busy['bizi] 外向的outgoing['aut,ɡəuiŋ]受欢迎的popular ['pɔpjulə]害羞的shy[ʃai]日常活动临时保姆baby-sit['beibi,sit]打扫clean [kli:n]练瑜伽do yoga['jəuɡə]跳舞go dancing ['dɑ:nsiŋ]慢跑jog [dʒɔɡ]打排球play volleyball ['vɔlibɔ:l]骑自行车ride [raid] a bicycle ['baisikl]看电影see [si:] a movie ['mu:vi]看比赛see a play [plei]第十一单元时间表达法天day [dei]周week [wi:k]月month [mʌnθ]年year [jə:, jiə]周末weekend [,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]早上morning['mɔ:niŋ]中午afternoon [,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n, ,æf-, 'ɑ:ftə'nu:n, 'æf-]晚上evening['i:vniŋ]夜晚night[nait]描述外貌长发long [lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ] hair[hεə]短发short [ʃɔ:t]hair 直发straight [streit] hair卷发curly ['kə:li] hair亚麻色的头发blond[blɔnd]hair 棕色的头发brown[braun]hair 黑发black[blæk] hair 棕色眼睛brown eyes [ai]蓝眼睛blue eyes第十二单元感觉和感情生气angry['æŋɡri]冷淡cold [kəuld]尴尬的embarrassed [im'bærəst]快乐happy ['hæpi]热情hot [hɔt]饥饿hungry ['hʌŋɡri]紧张nervous ['nə:vəs]伤心sad [sæd]惊慌的scared[skεəd]生病sick[sik]口渴thirsty['θə:sti]疲倦的tired和感觉和感情相关的动作行为指甲的刺痛bite [bait]my [mai;弱mi] nails [neil]羞愧blush [blʌʃ]闭上你的眼睛cover ['kʌvə]my eyes 哭cry[krai]出汗perspire [pəs'paiə]颤抖shiver ['ʃivə]呼叫shout [ʃaut]微笑smile [smail]走来走去walk [wɔ:k] back [bæk] and forth [fɔ:θ]打哈欠yawn日常活动打扫clean[kli:n]递送deliver[di'livə]驾车drive [draiv]骑车ride a bicycle 睡觉sleep[sli:p]学习study['stʌdi]打扫sweep[swi:p]做公交车take the bus [bʌs]打字type [taip]使用use [ju:z]步行walk [wɔ:k]盥洗wash [wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]第十三单元职业男演员actor['æktə]女演员actress['æktris]面包师baker['beikə]厨师chef [ʃef]建筑师construction [kən'strʌkʃən]工人worker ['wə:kə]跳舞者dancer ['dɑ:nsə]机修工mechanic [mi'kænik]售货员salesperson ['seilz,pə:sən]秘书secretary ['sekrətəri]歌手singer['siŋə]警司superintendent [,sju:pərin'tendənt]教师teacher ['ti:tʃə]货车司机truck [trʌk]drive [draiv]技能表演act[ækt]烘焙bake[beik]建造build [bild]烹饪cook[kuk]跳舞dance [dɑ:ns, dæns]开车drive [draiv]提交file ['fail]运转operate ['ɔpəreit]绘画paint [peint]修理repair[ri'pεə]唱歌sing[siŋ]讲西班牙语speak [spi:k] Spanish制作清单take inventory['invəntəri, -tɔ:ri]闲谈talk[tɔ:k]教书teach[ti:tʃ]打字type [taip]使用use [ju:z]第十四单元一年中的十二个月一月January ['dʒænjuəri]二月February ['februəri]三月March [mɑ:tʃ]四月April ['eiprəl]五月May [mei]六月June [dʒu:n]七月July [dʒu:'lai]八月August[ɔ:'ɡʌst]九月September[sep'tembə]十月October [ɔk'təubə]十一月November [nəu'vembə]十二月December [di'sembə]一周内的七天星期日Sunday ['sʌndei]星期一Monday ['mʌndi]星期二Tuesday['tju:zdi; -dei]星期三Wednesday ['wenzdi; -dei]星期四Thursday['θə:zdi; -dei]星期五Friday ['fraidi]星期六Saturday ['sætədi; -dei]四季春天spring[spriŋ]夏天summer['sʌmə]秋天fall[fɔ:l] /autumn ['ɔ:təm]冬天winter ['wintə]第十五单元疾病背痛backache ['bækeik]感冒cold [kəuld]咳嗽cough [kɔ:f]耳朵痛earache ['iəreik]发烧fever ['fi:və]头痛headache ['hedeik]喉咙痛sore [sɔ:] throat[θrəut]肚子痛stomachache ['stʌməkeik]牙齿痛toothache['tu:θeik]谈论感受你怎么样？How are you? 今天感觉怎么样？How do you feel today?发生什么事情了? What’s the matter? 我觉得很好！I feel great! I feel fine. I feel okey. 一般般。

(完整版)柯林斯字典使用指南

柯林斯字典使用指南《柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典》（COLLINS COBUILD ADVANCED LEARNER’S ENGLISH-CHINESEDICTIONARY)是柯林斯公司携手外研社为中国学习者量身定制的全新版本，突出强调了学习型词典的学习功能，同时在可读性和易用性方面均有大幅提升:词条丰富：总计收录词汇、短语及释义20万条，收录例句达11万条;例句地道：例证、用法说明均基于收词规模达43亿词、口语和书面语并重的语料库（the bank of English），着力呈现英国英语和美国英语,丰富、典型、地道！双语整句翻译：所有义项均采用中英文整句释义，成功凸现出词汇在典型语境中的典型用法，释义本身即是绝佳的例证;有用法辨析：柯林斯公司专门组织英语专家编写了符合中国学习者特点的词语用法辨析专栏（Usage Note)，详细剖析了近义词以及相似表达方式的用法，解决语言学习的难点所在;独有语法信息:点击释义后的“语法信息“按钮，可显示丰富语法、搭配结构、语用等方面的信息，本词典有重要搭配及句式结构8，500余个，词语辨析及发音、拼写说明方框7，000余个；标注词频:提供词频标注，从最常用的五星级词汇到较少使用的一星词汇一目了然；(查词页面用了“常见度”，便于理解)注重口语:鼠标放置词条头部，显示音节划分。

用户可以根据划分的音节地道地朗读单词；与时俱进：词典增补了近几年出现的新词新义,保证了词典和社会语言的基本同步；专家推荐：北京外国语大学博士生导师刘润清先生亲自为本词典作序，“相信必定会对中国英语学习者大有裨益"。

1。

释义本词典具有中英文双解释义.英文释义简单,便于理解，且富含关于查询单词的经典搭配、语法结构、语境和用法。

蕴含的信息十分丰富.释义体现查询单词的经典搭配例：形容词 savoury 的义项1表述为：Savoury food has a salty or spicy flavour rather than a sweet one.该释义表明savoury 用于描述食物,而不是其他东西。

collins cobuild english language dictionary的特点

collins cobuild english language dictionary的特点1. 引言1.1 概述本文旨在对Collins Cobuild英语语言词典的特点进行全面分析。

Collins Cobuild英语语言词典作为一本广泛应用于英语学习和教学领域的权威辞典，具有独特的特点，为用户提供了丰富准确的词汇解释和相关示例。

通过深入研究其历史背景、开发团队与合作伙伴以及词典的发展过程，可以更好地理解Collins Cobuild英语语言词典。

1.2 文章结构本文将按照以下结构展开讨论Collins Cobuild英语语言词典的特点：- 引言部分：概述本文目的及文章结构。

- Collins Cobuild英语语言词典的历史背景：介绍该词典成立背景、开发团队与合作伙伴、以及词典的发展演变过程。

- Collins Cobuild英语语言词典的特点概述：总览该词典采用的定义解释引入真实、自然语境示例等特点。

- 具体特点分析与举例说明：详细阐述该词典中丰富的词汇量、习惯用法和短语搭配关注以及多义词解释和使用指导等特点。

- 结论与展望：总结该词典的特点并强调其应用价值，同时展望未来发展趋势和挑战。

1.3 目的本文旨在通过对Collins Cobuild英语语言词典进行全面分析，突出其特点与优势，帮助读者更好地了解该词典并有效地运用其中的内容。

通过本文，读者将能够深入了解该词典背后的历史背景和发展过程，并对其定义解释引入真实、自然语境示例、重视习惯用法和短语搭配以及多义词解释和使用指导等特点有更清晰的认识。

最后，本文将在结论部分再次强调Collins Cobuild英语语言词典的应用价值，并对未来发展趋势和挑战进行展望。

2. Collins Cobuild 英语语言词典的历史背景2.1 成立背景Collins Cobuild 英语语言词典是由HarperCollins出版社于1987年推出的一本权威英语学习工具。

剑桥少儿英语一级到三级词汇总表

Hotel magazine
player(as in CD player)
programme (US program)
pyramid
race rucksack
score
ski
sledge
snowball
snowman
suitcase
swing
tape recorder
team
tent
torch
umbrella
shorts
spot
Family & Friends
husband
married
surname
wife
Food & drink
biscuit (US cookies)
sweet(s) (US candy)
butter taste
candy (UK sweet(s))
chocolate
chopsticks
clock room
computer sleep
cupboard sofa
desk table
dining room television/TV
doll toy
door tree
flat wall
flower watch garden window hall
Materials
(一级无)
Numbers
sun
Work
teacher
The world around us
beach
sand
sea
shell
street
sun
tree
water
Starters, Movers and Flyers

原创Collins COBUILD Phrasal Verbs Dictionary

1.ahead:1)plan ahead: you make plans about what you may do in the future.2.along:1) a project is coming along: it is making progress2) a job is dragging along: the speaker thinks it is taking him a long time to do it3)you bring along a friend to a party: you bring them with you4)you go along with a plan: you agree with it and accept it3.apart:If two people grow apart, their relationship becomes less close as they develop separate intesests.4.around:1)loll around: you spend time being lazy and doing nothing2)spin around: turn quickly and face in the opposite direction3)if you talk around a subject, you avoid talking about it directly4) a discussion centre around or revolve around a subject: concentrate on that subject5.aside:1)if you brush aside someone’s comments, you reject or ignore what they say2)if you lay aside a book, you place it somewhere near you until you are ready to read it again3)if you leave aside a suggestion, you do not deal with it immediately because you intend toconsider it or discuss it later4)if you pull someone aside, you take them somewhere where other people cannot hear whatyou are saying6.at:1)if you get at someone, you attack them verbally by shouting at them or criticizing them2)If you pick at your food, you only eat small amounts of it.3)If you grab at or leap at an opportunity or offer, you try to take advantage of it.4)Y ou guess at a question or problem: you try to understand it and provide an answer, althoughyou do not really have enough information.7.back:1)if you tie back your hair, you tie it so that it is away from you face2)if something carries you back, it makes you think about something in the past3)if you choke back tears, you suppress them and stop them from coming8.behind:1)if you get behind with your work, you do not make as much as progress as you should2)if you hind behind something, you use it as an excuse so that you can conceal you feelings3)if you get behind someone, you help or support them9.by:1)if you abide by a law, agreement, or decision, you do what it says you should do2)if you stick by someone, you help or support them when they are in difficulty10.down1)if traditions or stories are passed down to you, they are taught or told to you by an oldergeneration2)if you argue someone down, you succeed in forcing them to accept your point of view duringan argument3)if people are kept down, they are kept in a state of powerlessness4)if you bolt down your food, you eat it very quickly5)if you note sth down, you write it somewhere11.for:1)if you make for a place, you move in that direction2)if you fall for someone, you become very attracted to them or fond of them12.forth:1)if you set forth an opinion, you present it to people by stating it clearly13.forward:1)if you bring forward an argument, you state it so that it can be discussed2)if you step forward in a difficult situation, you offer to help14.in:1)if someone breezes in, they enter a place in a carefree manner2)if a train pulls in, it enters the station as it arrives3)if you keep in with someone, you try to become involved with them and the things they areinterested in4)if you settle in, you get used to living or working somewhere15.into:1)buckle someone into a seat2)if you say that someone’s eyes bored into you, you mean that they stare at you intensely3)if you drill something into someone, you make them understand or remember it by continuallyrepeating it4)log into a computer5)marry into a family6)if they lapse into silence, they stop talking or making a noise7)if you barge into a conversation, you enter it by interrupting someone8)if someone tears into you, they criticize you very severely9)if you break into a sum of money that you have saved, you start to spend it10)if clothing eats into your body, it is too tight and causes your pain16.of: if you deprive someone of something, you take it away from them or prevent them fromhaving it17.off:1)if you ward off something unpleasant or dangerous, you prevent it from affecting you orharming you2)if something sparks off an argument, it causes the argument to start3)if an event is rained off, it stops or in is cancelled because of the rain4)if you say that a person is sponging off someone, it means that the person is taking advantageof their generosity5)if you doze off or nod off, you fall asleep6)if someone fobs something off on you, they deceive you into thinking it is worth having18.on: upon is a more formal alternative for on 勿滥用upon代替非正式用语中的on1)if someone is sitting on a task, they are not doing it quickly enough2)if you say that someone drones on, you mean that they talk in a boring way for a long time3)if a process drags on, it continues for longer than necessary4)if you egg someone on, you encourage them to do something foolish5)if you lavish money on someone, you spend a lot of money on them6)if something intrudes your way of life, it affects it in an unpleasant way7)if you hit on the solution to a problem, you find or think of the solution8)if you touch on a subject, you mention it briefly9)if a machine or device runs on a particular fuel or type of power, it uses that fuel or power inorder to function19.out:1)an object cuts out the light, it prevents light from reaching a place2)you freeze someone out of an activity or situation: you prevent them from being involved3)if you ferret out information, you discover it after a thorough search4)if you worm information out of someone, you find it out by constantly asking them about it5)if you are played out, you are exhausted and fee unable to do anything6)if you draw someone out, you make them feel less nervous and more willing to talk20.over:1)if a problem hangs over you, it worries you a lot2)if you call over to see someone, you go to their house to see them3)if you enthuse over something, you feel very enthusiastic about it4)if feelings of anger boil over, they become so strong that you cannot stop yourself fromshowing them5)if you skate over a problem, you pretend that it does not exist6)if you get over an unpleasant experience, you recover from it21.through:1)if something goes through an official procedure, especially a long and complicated one, all thenecessary parts of that procedure are done2)if you flick through a book, you turn all its pages quickly, not reading it very carefully22.to:1)you aspire to something: you try very hard to achieve it2)you warm to someone: you start to like them3)if something runs to a particular amount, it is that amount23.together:1)if people huddle together, they stand very close to each other2)if people band together, they act as a group in order to achieve a particular purpose3)if ideas hang together, they are consistent and do not contradict each other24.towards:1)you work towards something: you try to achieve it2)if you are heading towards a situation, it is becoming more likely3)if an amount of money goes towards something, it is used as part of its cost25.under:1)you buckle under to someone: you do what they tell you to do2)if you are snowed under, you have more work to do than you can manage26.up:1)if someone speaks up, they begin to speak more loudly2)athletes train up: they take exercise in order to be in better condition in readiness for an event3)you belt up: you fasten yourself in using the safety belt4)if someone creeps up on you, they approach you quietly and secretly5)if you line up some objects, you place them together in a line6)if something measures up to your expectation, its quality is as good as it was expected to be7) a machine plays up: it does not work properly8)he botches up his job, he does not do it very well9)you winds up what you are doing: you finish doing it10)if you pass up an offer: you reject it11)if someone pays up or coughs up the money they owe you, they give it to you12)something crops up: it happens or appears13)you think up a clever idea: you use your imagination or intelligence to create it14)if something comes up in a conversation or meeting, it is mentioned or discussed15)you bag up some objects: you put them together in a bag16)you sign up with an organization: you become a member of it or you become involved with it17)if someone digs up a secret, they discover it18)they own up to something: they reveal the fact that they did it19)you divide up a quantity of something: you split it into small portions20)if a group of people splits up, they go away in different directions27.with:1)if you plead with someone, you ask them for something2)one thing goes with another: the two things are associated in some way3)you toy with an idea or suggestion: you consider it4)you meddle with something: you get involved in a way that other people do not approve of5)if you do not hold with something, you believe that it is wrong, and if you stick withsomething, you continue to support or use it6)if something bristles with things, it has a large number of them7)if you ply someone with something, you give it to them8)if you tax someone with something, you accuse them of it。

cobuild 英语用法大全

cobuild 英语用法大全第一部分：介绍cobuild 英语用法大全的概念和作用1.1 什么是cobuild 英语用法大全cobuild 英语用法大全是一部权威的英语语法参考书，由Collins COBUILD (Collins Birmingham University International Language Database) 编写而成。

它以大量的实例和语料库的排列，对英语词汇、短语、句型等丰富的语言现象进行了精准而全面的解释，将词汇和语法通联起来、让学习者在实践运用中更容易掌握英语。

1.2 cobuild 英语用法大全的作用cobuild 英语用法大全是一本非常实用的英语学习工具，它不仅可以帮助学生理清英语语法的脉络，还可以帮助提高英语的写作和表达能力。

它对于理解英语世界的交流和交流有着非常积极的作用。

第二部分：cobuild 英语用法大全的特点和使用方法2.1 cobuild 英语用法大全的特点cobuild 英语用法大全的特点之一就是它以语料库为基础，以真实的英文语言为实例进行语法和词汇的讲解，对从基础到高级的英语学习者都有丰富的语言素材。

cobuild 英语用法大全是一部权威的语法参考书，所以它的解释和示例非常精准和权威。

cobuild 英语用法大全对于英语的使用非常接地气，它总是从实际的英语使用角度出发，让学习者更容易理解和掌握英语。

2.2 cobuild 英语用法大全的使用方法cobuild 英语用法大全的使用方法有一些技巧。

学习者可以按照书中的目录，选择自己感兴趣或者有困惑的具体语法点进行阅读和学习。

学习者需要多使用书中的例句和语料库来进行学习。

可以结合实际的英语写作和口语交流，将cobuild 英语用法大全中的知识运用到实践中。

第三部分：cobuild 英语用法大全的适用对象cobuild 英语用法大全的适用对象主要是那些希望提高英语写作和表达能力的学生和英语学习者，同时对从事英语翻译、教学等相关工作的人员也有一定的借鉴价值。

柯林斯 cobuild 英语词典

柯林斯Cobuild英语词典是一部权威的英语学习工具，被广泛应用于英语学习者和教师中。

其丰富的词汇和清晰的解释给人们提供了极大的帮助。

本篇文章将深入探讨柯林斯Cobuild英语词典的特点、优势以及如何正确使用这部词典。

一、柯林斯Cobuild英语词典的特点1. 权威性：柯林斯Cobuild英语词典由柯林斯出版社（Collins Publishers）出版，该出版社是英国历史悠久的知名出版机构。

其英语词典以其权威性著称，被广泛认可和使用。

2. 实用性：柯林斯Cobuild英语词典的特点之一是其强调实用性。

词典中包含了大量实用的词汇和短语，使其适用于日常生活中的英语交流和写作。

3. 清晰简洁：该词典注重解释的清晰度和简洁性，使读者能够迅速理解词汇的含义和用法。

每个词条都提供了丰富而准确的解释，且配有例句，便于读者理解和使用。

二、柯林斯Cobuild英语词典的优势1. 语境丰富：柯林斯Cobuild英语词典注重词汇在特定语境中的使用，因此除了给出词汇的基本定义外，还特别关注词汇的搭配、常用搭配和惯用法，使学习者更容易掌握词汇的实际运用技巧。

2. 多样化的信息呈现方式：该词典不仅提供了文字解释，还通过图表、标签等多样化的信息呈现方式，使读者更直观地了解词汇的用法和意义。

3. 语言风格的变化：柯林斯Cobuild英语词典特别关注英语中的语言风格和表达方式的变化，使读者能够了解当下流行的用词方式和表达习惯。

三、如何正确使用柯林斯Cobuild英语词典1. 注重语境：在查阅柯林斯Cobuild英语词典时，学习者应注重词汇在特定语境中的使用，全面了解词汇的搭配和用法。

2. 积极运用例句：词典中提供的例句是理解和掌握词汇用法的重要工具，学习者应积极运用例句，通过模仿和实践来提高自己的语言表达能力。

3. 关注词汇的变化：因为柯林斯Cobuild英语词典注重语言风格和表达方式的变化，学习者在使用词典时要及时关注词汇的变化和更新，以保持与时俱进的语言能力。

剑桥少儿英语一级词汇表

剑桥少儿英语一级词汇表_单词表动物animal cat dog sheep duck elephant fish lizard butterfly动物猫狗绵羊鸭大象鱼蜥蜴蝴蝶crocodile cow goat hippo giraffe snake monkey rabbit bat鳄鱼母牛山羊河马长颈鹿蛇猴子兔子蝙蝠mouse tiger horse chick chicken bird spider lion bear老鼠老虎马小鸡鸡、鸡肉鸟蜘蛛狮子熊frog panda bee turtle tortois puppy monster zebra fox青蛙熊猫蜜蜂乌龟乌龟小狗妖怪斑马狐狸交通工具bike bus car motorbike plane helicopter ship自行车公共汽车轿车摩托车飞机直升飞机轮船train boat airplane火车船喷气式飞机食物、饮料、水果food drink fruit French fries fish chicken hot dog食物饮料、喝水果薯条鱼鸡肉热狗rice carrot tomato pea sausage cake bread dinner米饭胡萝卜西红柿豌豆香肠蛋糕面包正餐sandwich pizza onion coconut milk coffee juice burger三明治比萨饼洋葱椰子牛奶咖啡果汁汉堡包meat ice cream orange banana apple lemon hamburger meal 肉冰淇淋橘子香蕉苹果柠檬汉堡包一餐pineapple pear peach watermelon melon grape potato leaf菠萝梨桃子西瓜甜瓜葡萄土豆叶子mango egg bean breakfast lunch supper lemonade strawberry 芒果鸡蛋豆早饭中饭晚饭柠檬汁草莓你每天做什么？What do you do every day?have breakfast drink milk eat cakes learn English read books吃早饭喝牛奶吃蛋糕学英语看书ride a bike sit on a chair throw a ball sing songs sleep in bed骑自行车坐在椅子上扔球唱歌睡在床上tell stories learn Maths take a walk kick a ball play with a dog 讲故事学数学散步踢球和狗玩have a meeting ask and answer questions开会提出和回答问题一个忙碌的星期天早晨 A busy Sunday morningpainting flying standing eating walking sleeping drawing 着色、漆飞站吃走睡觉画画drinking reading running swimming sitting jumping writing 喝看书跑游泳坐跳写riding dancing phoning playing with a dog talking watching骑跳舞打电话和狗玩讲话看spelling kicking the tomato拼写踢土豆运动sport badminton baseball table tennis soccer running cutting运动羽毛球棒球乒乓球足球跑剪hockey tennis football basketball climbing three-leg running曲棍球网球足球篮球爬３条腿跑frog jumping swinging counting fishing going to school going home 青蛙跳荡秋千数数钓鱼去学校回家learning English drawing pictures having lunch riding a bike学英语画画吃中饭骑自行车kicking a ball drinking juice playing with a ball reading a book踢球喝果汁和一个球玩看书listening to music playing computer games eating the leaves watching TV 听音乐玩电脑游戏吃树叶看电视writing sentences playing in the water digging in the sand 写句子在水里玩挖沙子reading a newspaper making sand castle看报纸做沙子城堡数字、颜色one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twentyblack gray (grey) white orange purple brown yellow blue黑色灰色白色橙色紫色棕色黄色蓝色green red pink colour number绿色红色粉红色颜色数字学习用品pen pencil letter homework schoolbag ball-pen钢笔铅笔字母、信家庭作业书包圆珠笔bag eraser ruler book box书包橡皮尺书盒子人物family grandmother grandfather father mother家庭祖母祖父爸爸妈妈brother sister me uncle aunt parent woman兄（弟）姐（妹）我叔叔阿姨父（母）亲女人man boy girl friend child children baby toy robot男人男孩女孩朋友孩子孩子们婴儿玩具机器人介词in on under behind beside next to in front of在里面在上面在下面在后面在旁边紧挨着在前面between inside near在中间在里面在附近家居、物品bookshelf photo wardrobe picture wall umbrella bed书架照片衣橱图片墙伞床telephone phone desk bookcase computer cup television电话机电话机书桌书架电脑茶杯电视机cupboard scissors guitar armchair window newspaper garden 碗橱剪刀吉他扶手椅窗报纸花园mat bedroom bathroom kitchen chair living room sitting room 垫子卧室浴室厨房椅子客厅起居室table hat camera door piano mirror clock kite radio桌子帽子照相机门钢琴镜子钟风筝收音机watch flower lamp cap手表花台灯帽子人体部位head hair eye nose ear neck hand foot feet face头头发眼睛鼻子耳朵脖子手脚脚(pl.) 脸mouth knee toe leg body arm tooth teeth嘴膝盖脚趾头腿身体手臂牙齿牙齿（pl.）形容ugly busy clean dirty long short happy fast slow old 丑陋的忙碌的干净的脏的长的短的快乐的快的慢的老的new young big small favourite beautiful新的年轻的大的小的喜爱的美丽的穿着、疑问词、上午、下午、晚上trousers jacket jeans shirt skirt sock dress glass coat裤子夹克牛仔裤衬衫短裙袜子连衣裙玻璃杯大衣T-shirt who which what whose where when morningT恤衫谁哪个什么谁的哪里什么时候早上afternoon evening night下午晚上晚上其他building castle present auditorium candle glue pass game 建筑物城堡礼物大礼堂蜡烛胶水传递游戏farm farmer teacher doctor driver policeman classroom农场农民教师医生司机警察教室pavilion class path pool key brush butter every day 亭子班级小路游泳池钥匙刷子黄油每一的天beach start finish question touch catch close open sand 海滩开始结束问题触摸接住关闭打开沙子spell board blackboard find count拼写木版黑板找到数。

剑桥少儿英语一级大纲词汇表

语法缩写注释说明adj adjective adv adverbprep preposition conj conjunctiondet determinerposs possessivedis discourse markerexcl exclamationv verbint interrogativen nounpron pronoun提示：本表按字母表顺序首字母单词A a detan detagain advalphabet nand conjanswer n + vAlex nabout prepanimal nAnn nAnna nadd varmchair nask vat prep of placeangry adjafternoon napartment napple narm nB baby nbadminton nbag nball nbanana nbaseball nbasketball nbath nbathroom nbe vbeach nbean nbeautiful adjbed nbedroom nbehind prepBen nbetween prepbig adjbike nBill nbird nbirthday nblack adjblue adjboard nboat nbody nbook nbookcase nbounce vbox nboy nbread nbreakfast nbrother nbrown adjburger nbus nbut conjbye (-bye) exclC cake ncamera ncan vcar ncarrot ncat ncatch (e.g. a ball)v chair nchicken nchild/children nchips n (US fries)choose vclass nclassroom nclean adj + vclock nclose vclosed adjclothes ncoconut ncolor n + vcome vcomplete vcomputer ncorrect adjcousin ncow ncrocodile ncross n + vcupboard nD dad(dy) nday ndesk ndining room ndinner ndirty adjdo vdog ndoll ndouble adjdraw vdrawing ndress ndrive vduck ndrink n + vdoor nE ear neat vegg nelephant nend nEnglish adj + nenjoy veraser n(UK rubber)example neye nevening nF face nfamily nfather nfavorite adjfind vfish (s + pl) nfishing nflat n(US apartment)floor nflower nfly vfoot/feet nfootball n(US soccer)for prepfriend nfries n (UK chips)from prepfruit nfunny adjfrog nfood nG game ngarden nget vgiraffe ngirl ngive vglasses ngo vgoat ngood adjgoodbye exclgreat adj + exclgrandma ngrandmother ngrandpa ngrape ngray adj (UK grey)green adjgrey adj(US gray)guitar ngrandfather nH hair nhall nhand nhandbag nhappy adjhat nhave vhockey nhave got vhe pronhead nhelicopter nhello exclher poss adj + pronhere advhers pronhim pronhippo nhis poss adj + pronhit vhobby nhold vhorse nhouse nhow inthow many inthow old intI I pronice cream nin prep of placein front of prepit pron its poss adj + pronJ jacket njeans nJill n jump v juice nK kick vKim nkitchen n know v kite nL lamp nlearn vleg nlemon nlemonade nlesson nlet’s vletter n (as a,b,c)like prep + vlime nline nlisten vlive vlizard nlong adjlook vlook at vlorry n (US truck) a lot adv + prona lot of detlots adv + pronlots of detlove vLucy nlunch nliving room nM make vman/men nmango nmany detmat nMay(girl’s name)me pronme too dismeat nmilk nmine pronmirror nMiss titlemonkey nmonster nmorning nmother nmotorbike nmouse/mice nmouth nMr. titleMrs. titlemum(my) nmy poss adjN name nnew adjnext to prepnice adjNick nnight nno adv + detnose nnot advnow advnumber nO of prepoh disoh dear exclOK adj + disold adjon prep of placeone det + pronopen adj + vor conjorange adj + nours pronour poss adjonion nP page npaint n + vpainting npardon intpark npart nPat npea npear npen npencil nperson/people nphone n + vphoto npiano npickup vpicture npineapple npink adjplane nplay vplayground nplease dispoint vpotato npurple adjput vQ question nR radio nread vred adjrice nride vright ad j (correct)right disrobot nroom nruler nrun vS sad adjSam nsand nsausage nsay vschool nsea nsee vsentence nshe pronsheep (s + pl) nshell nshirt nshoe nshop n (US store)short adjshow vsing vsister nsit vskirt nsleep vsmall adjsmile n + vsnake nso dissoccer n(UK football)sock nsofa nsome detsong nsorry adj + intspell vspider nstart vstop vstore n (UK shop)story nstreet nSue nsun nsupper nswim vstand vsport nT table ntable tennis ntail ntake a photo vtake a picture vtalk vteacher ntelevision/TV ntell vtennis ntest n + vthanks disthat det + pronthe dettheir poss adjtheirs pronthem pronthen adv + disthere advthese det + pronthey pronthose det + pronthrow vtick n + vtiger nto preptoday adv + nTom ntomato nTony ntoo advtrain ntree ntrousers ntruck n (UK lorry)try n + vT-shirt nTV/television ntoy nthis det + pronthank you disU ugly adj under prep understand v us pron V very advW walk vwall nwant vwatch n + vwater nwatermelon nwave vwe pronwear vwell diswell done diswhat intwhere intwhich intwhite adjwho intwhose intwindow nwith prepwoman/women nword nwould like vwow! exclwrite vX (No words at this l evel)Y yellow adjyes advyou pronyoung adjyour poss adjyours pronZ zoo nLetters & Numbers Candidates will be expected to understand and write the letters of the alp habet and numbers 1–20.Names Candidates will be expected to recognize and write the following names: Alex Ann Anna Ben Bill Jill Kim Lucy May Nick Pat Sam Sue Tom Tony。

剑桥少儿英语1-3级词汇表

剑桥少儿英语一级词汇表Aa 一、一个add 加afternoon下午again又、再alphabet字母表am 是an一、一个and和animal 动物Ann安answer答案，回答answer回答apple 苹果are是arm 手臂armchair 扶手椅ask问at在，于，向,在……方面Bbaby n 婴孩badminton 羽毛球bag n 袋子ball n 球banana n 香蕉baseball n 棒球basketball n 篮球bath n淋浴，浴室bathroom n浴室，盥洗室be v是beach n 海滩bean n 豆beautiful adj 美丽的,很好的bed n 床bedroom n 卧室behind prep在……后面Ben n 本（人名) between prep 在……中间big adj 大的bike n 自行车Bill n 比尔(人名)bird n 鸟birthday n 生日black adj 黑色的blue adj 蓝色的board n 木板boat n 小船，艇body n身体book n书bookcase n书架,书柜bounce v弹跳,(球)弹回box n 盒子,箱boy n男孩bread n面包breakfast n早餐brother n兄弟brown adj褐色的，棕色的burger n汉堡包bus n 公共汽车bye（—bye）再见Ccake n蛋糕camera n照相机can/cannot/can't v能\不能car n小汽车carrot n胡萝卜cat n猫catch v抓住；赶上（车船等)chair n椅子chicken n小鸡，鸡肉child/children n孩子/孩子们class n班级;课classroom n教室clean adj干净的clock n时钟close v关，关闭clothes n衣服coconut n椰子colour n颜色colour (in）v涂色computer n计算机correct adj正确的cow n奶牛crocodile n鳄鱼cross n叉cross v横过；划叉cupboard n壁橱Ddad(dy）n爸爸day n天；日desk n课桌dining room n餐厅dirty adj脏的do/don’t v做/不做dog n狗doll n洋娃娃door n门draw v画drawing n绘画；图画dress n连衣裙drink n+v饮料;喝duck n鸭子Eear n耳朵eat v吃egg n鸡蛋eight num八elephant n大象English n+adj英语;英国的enjoy v喜欢eraser n橡皮example n例子eye n眼睛Fface n脸family n家庭father n父亲favourite adj最喜欢的find v找到；发现fish (s+pl）n鱼fishing n钓鱼five num五floor n地面;楼层flower n花fly v飞food n食物foot/feet 脚nfor prep为;给;替four num四French fries n炸薯条friend n朋友frog n青蛙Ggame n游戏garden n花园giraffe n长颈鹿girl n女孩give v给glasses 眼镜ngo v去goat n山羊good adj好的good-bye再见grandfather n祖父;爷爷grandmother n祖母;奶奶green adj绿色的grey （or gray) adj灰色的guitar n吉它Hhair n头发hall n大厅；厅hand n手handbag 手提包nhappy （birthday）adj快乐的hat n帽子have (got) v有he pron他head n头helicopter n直升飞机hello喂；你好her pron她here adv这里him pron他hippo n河马his pron他的hit v击;打hobby n爱好hockey n曲棍球horse n马house n房子how many int多少how old int多大II pron我ice cream n冰淇淋in prep of place在……里面in front of prep在……前面is v是it pro它nJjacket n夹克衫jeans n牛仔裤juice n果汁jump v跳；跳跃Kkick v踢Kim n 基姆(人名）kitchen n厨房kite n飞筝know （don't know）v知道;认识Llamp n台灯；灯learn v学习leg n腿lemon n柠檬lemonade n柠檬水lesson n课letter （as in alphabet) n字母like v+prep喜欢;像lime n酸橙line n线listen (to）v听live v居住；生活living room n起居室lizard n晰蝎long adj长的look v看look at v看(某物）love v热爱；喜欢lunch n午饭Mman/men n男人mango n芒果mat n小块地毯May （girl’s name）n梅（女名)me pron我(宾格）meat n肉milk n牛奶mirror n镜子monkey n猴子monster n怪物mother n母亲motorbike n摩托车mouse/mice n老鼠mouth n嘴mum（my) n妈妈my det 我的Nname n名字new adj新的next to prep与……相邻的Nick n尼克（男名）night n晚上nine num九no det不nose n鼻子not adv不;没有now adv+dis现在number n数字Oof prep属于……的oh 阿；呀OK dis行;可以old adj老的on prep在……上面one num一onion n洋葱open v打开or conj或者；否则orange n桔子our pron我们的Ppage n页paint v颜料；涂颜色painting n画pardon inter请原谅part n部分Pat n帕特（男名)pea n碗豆pear n梨pen n钢笔pencil n铅笔phone n+v电话；打电话photo n照片piano n钢琴pick up v拾起;捡起picture n图片pineapple n菠萝pink adj粉红色plane n飞机play （with）v玩please inter请point v指（向）potato n土豆purple adj紫色的put v放；搁Qquestion n问题Rradio n收音机read v读；阅读red adj红色的rice n米饭ride n+v坐车；骑（车\马）right （=correct) adj+dis正确的robot n机器人room n房间ruler n尺子run v跑Ssad adj伤心的Sam n山姆(男名）sausage n香肠say v说school 学校nsea n海see v看见sentence n句子seven num七she pron她sheep (s+pl) n绵羊shirt n衬衣shoe n鞋short adj短的；矮的show v展示sing v唱sister n姐姐；妹妹sit （down）v坐下six num六skirt n裙子sleep v睡觉small adj小的snake n蛇so dis这样；如此soccer n足球sock n袜子sofa n沙发some det一些song n歌曲sorry对不起spell v拼写spider n蜘蛛sport n体育运动stand （up）v站立start v开始stop n+v停止story n故事street n街道Sue n苏（女名）sun n太阳supper n晚饭swim v游泳TT-shirt n T恤table n桌子table tennis n乒乓球talk v谈话teacher n老师television/TV n电视tell v告诉ten num十tennis n网球test n+v测试thank you谢谢你that det+pron那，那个the det指这个，那个（定冠词) their det他们的；她们的;它们的them pron他们;她们；它们then dis 那时；那么there adv那里these det+p 这些they pron他们;她们；它们this det+pron这those det+pron那些three num三throw v扔tick n+v勾；打勾tiger n老虎to prep去某个方向today adv今天Tom n汤姆（男名）tomato n西红柿toy n玩具train n火车tree n树trousers n裤子try v试一试two num二Uugly adj丑的under prep在……下面understand v明白us pron我们(宾格)Vvery adv很；非常Wwalk v走路wall n墙壁want v想要watch v观看water n水watermelon n西瓜we pron我们wear v穿；戴well dis好what int什么where int哪里which int哪一个white adj白色的who int谁whose int谁的window n窗户with pron和woman/women n女人word n词write v写X（No words at this level）Yyellow adj黄色的yes是，是的you pron你；你们young adj年轻的your pron你的；你们的ZZoo n 动物园剑桥少儿英语二级词汇Aabout关于above prep 在…上面afraid adj 害怕的,(表示抱歉)恐怕；我想…after prep 在…之后all adj+pron+det 一切的,所有的a lot of det 许多always adv 总是another adj 另一个，再一个any adj+det任何的apartment n （=flat GB）公寓；居室aunt n 伯母;婶母；舅母阿姨；大婶Bback n 背部bad adj 坏的badly adv 非常地balcony n 阳台bank n 银行basement n 地下室bat n 球棒；球拍bear n 熊beard n 胡子because conj 因为before adv+prep 在…之前below prep 在…下面best adj 最好的better adj 更好的；比较好的blanket n 毛毯blonde adj 金色的(指头发)bottle （of） n 瓶子bottom n 底部bowl （of） n 碗bus station n 汽车站but conj 但是可是;然而buy v 购买by prep 由，经；在…旁CCD n 光盘careful adj 小心谨慎的;认真的carefully adv 小心谨慎地；认真地carry v 搬运catch （a bus) v赶车cheese n 干酪choose v 选择cinema n 电影院city n 城市clean v eg. （his/her teeth)把…弄干净；清理 adj。

lesson one 语篇精讲

语篇精讲： The Pleasure of Learning 学习的乐趣As more schools are set up today, learning is compulsory. It is an Ought, even worse, a Must, enforcedby regular hours andrigiddiscipline. Andthe youngsneerat the Oughts and resist the Musts withall their energy. The feelingoften lasts through a lifetime. For too many of us, learning appears to be a surrender of our own will to external direction, a sort of enslavement.This is a mistake. Learning is a natural pleasure, inborn and instinctive, one of theessential pleasures of thehumanrace. Watcha small child, atanagetooyoungto have had any mental habits implanted by training. Some delightful films madetalk investigatingproblems withall the zeal and excitement of explorers, makingdiscoveries with the passion and absorption of dedicated scientists. At the end of each successful investigation,there comes over each tiny face an expression of pure heartfelt pleasure. ...But if the pleasure of learning is universal, why are there so many dull, incurious people in the world? It is because they were made dull, by bad teaching, by isolation, by surrender toroutine, sometimes, too, by the pressure of hardworkand poverty, or by the toxin of riches, with all their ephemeral and trivial delights.Withluck, resolutionandguidance, however, the humanmindcansurvive notonly poverty but even wealth.This pleasure is not confined to learning from textbooks,which are too often tedious. But it does include learning from books. Sometimes when I stand in a big library like the library of Congress, or Butler Library at Columbia, and gaze around me at the millions of books, I feel a sober, earnest delight hard to convey except a metaphor. These are not lumps of lifeless paper, but minds alive onthe shelves. Fromeachof themgoes out its ownvoice, as inaudible as the streams of sound conveyedby electric waves beyondtherangeof hearing, andjustas thetouchof abutton on our stereo will fill the room with music,so by opening one of these volumes, one can call into range a voice far distant in time and space, and hear it speaking, mind to mind, heart to heart.But, far beyond books, learningmeans keepingthe mind openand active toreceive all kinds of experience. One of the best-informed menI ever knew was acowboy whorarely reada newspaper andnever a book, but whohadriddenmanythousands of miles through one of the western states. He knew his state as thoroughly as a surgeon knows the human body. He loved it. Not a mountain, not a canyon which had not much to tell him, not a change in the weather that he could not interpret. Andso, amongthe pleasures of learning, we should includetravel,travel with an open mind,an alert eye and a visit to understand other peoples, other places, rather thanlookinginthemfor a mirror imageof oneself. If Iwere a young man today, I should resolve to see ?nbsp;no, to learn ?nbsp; all the 50 states before I was 35.Learningalsomeans learningtopractice, or atleasttoappreciate, anart. Everynew art you learn appears like a new window on the universe; it is like acquiring anew sense. Because I was bornand brought up inGlasgow, Scotland, a hideous19th-century industrial city, I did not understand the slightest thing about architecture until I was in my 20s. Since then, I have learned a little about the art, and it has been a constant delight. ... As for reading books, this contains two different delights. One is the pleasure of apprehendingthe unexpected, suchaswhen one meets a new author who has a new vision of the world. The other pleasure is of deepeningone's knowledge of a special field. ... Learningextendsour lives (as Ptolemy said) into new dimensions. It is cumulative. Instead of diminishing in time, like health and strength, its returns go on increasing, provided ...Provided that you aim, throughout your life, as you continue learning, to integrate your thought, to make it harmonious. If youhappento be anengineerand also enjoy singingina glee club, connect these two activities. They unite inyou; they are not in conflict. Both choral singing and engineering are examples of thearchitectonic ability of man: of his power tomake a large planandtoconvey itclearly to others. Both are aesthetic and depend much on symmetry. Think about them not as though they were dissociated, but as though each were one aspect ofMuch unhappiness has been suffered by those people who have never recognized that it is as necessary to make themselves into whole and harmonious personalities as to keep themselves clean, healthy and financially solvent.Wholeness of the mindandspirit is not a quality conferredby nature, or by God. Itis like health, virtue and knowledge. Man has the capacity to attain it; but to achieveitdepends onhis ownefforts. Itneeds a long, deliberateeffortof themindand the emotions, and even the body.Duringour earthly life, the body gradually dies; eventhe emotions becomeduller. Butthemindinmostof us continues tolive, andevengrows morelively andactive, enjoys itself more, works and plays with more expansion and delight. Many people have played themselves to death,even eaten and drunk themselves to death.Nobody has ever thought himself to death. The chief danger confronting us is not age.It is laziness,sloth,routine,stupidity ?nbsp;forcing their way in like wind through the shutters, seepinginto the cellar like swamp water. Many who avoidlearning, or abandonit, findthatlifeis draineddry. They spend30 years inachair lookingglumly out at the sand and the ocean; ona porchswingwaitingfor somebody to drive down the road. But that is not how to live.No learner has ever run short of subjects to explore. The pleasures of learning are indeed pleasures. In fact, the word should be changed. The true name is happiness. Youcanlive longest and best and most rewardingly by attainingandpreserving the happiness of learning.《学习的乐趣》这篇文章是美籍苏格兰作家吉尔伯特· 哈厄特( Gilbert Highet )写。

剑桥少儿英语一级词汇(无中文测试用) (1)

at [æt, ət] prep. armchair ['ɑ:m'tʃɛə] n. alphabet ['ælfəbit] n. afternoon ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] n. and [ænd, ənd] conj. arm [ɑ:m] n.a [ei, ə, æn, ən] det. bread [bred] n.boy [bɔi] n. breakfast ['brekfəst] n brother ['brʌðə] n.bye-bye ['bai-'bai]box [bɔks] n. bounce [bauns] v.bag [bæg] n. badminton ['bædmintən] n. ball [bɔ:l] n. baseball ['beisbɔ:l] n. bathroom ['bɑ:θru:m] n. bath [bɑ:θ] n.be [bi:]beach [bi:tʃ] n.blue [blu:] adj. black [blæk] adj. board [bɔ:d] n.boat [bəut] n. book [buk] n.body ['bɔdi] n.bird [bə:d] n.bike [baik] n.bed [bed] n.bean [bi:n] n. bedroom ['bedru:m] n. between [bi'twi:n] prep. big [big] adj.cat [kæt] n.car [kɑ:] n.child [tʃaild] n. children ['tʃildrən] pl classroom ['klɑ:sru:m] n. class [klɑ:s] n camera ['kæmərə] n. cake [keik] n. coconut ['kəukənʌt] n. colour ['kʌlə] n. crocodile ['krɔkədail] n.1cow [kau] n.cross [krɔs] n.do [du:] v.dirty ['də:ti] adj.don't [dəunt] v.dog [dɔg] n. drawing ['drɔ:iŋ] n. door [dɔ:] n.dining room ['dainiŋ ru:m] desk [desk] n.dad [dæd] n. daddy ['dædi] n. dress [dres] n.duck [dʌk] n.eye [ai] n.eraser [i'reizə] n. English ['iŋgliʃ] n.eat [i:t] v.ear [iə] n.egg [eg] n.eight [eit] num. elephant ['elifənt] n. face [feis] n. family ['fæmili] n. father ['fɑ:ðə] n.five [faiv] num. fish [fiʃ] n.foot [fut] n.feet [fi:t] pl.friend [frend] n.four [fɔ:] num. green [gri:n] adj. good-bye ['gud'bai] good [gud] adj. goat [gəut] n. giraffe [dʒi'rɑ:f] n.girl [gə:l] n. glasses ['glɑ:siz] n. how old ['hau 'əuld] how many ['hau 'meni] int. house [haus] n.here [hiə] ad.her [hə:] pron.him [him] pron.his [his] pron. horse [hɔ:s] n.2hello [hə'ləu] interj. helicopter ['helikɔptə] n. hair [hɛə] n. happy ['hæpi] adj. head [hed] n.he [hi:, hi] pron.I [ai] pron.ice cream ['aiskri:m] n. in [in] prep.it [it] pron.is [iz] v.be jacket ['dʒækit] n. jeans [dʒi:ns] n. jump [dʒʌmp] v. juice [dʒu:s] n. kitchen ['kitʃin] n. kite [kait] n. know [nəu] v. lunch [lʌntʃ] n. look [luk] v.line [lain] n letter ['letə] n.live [liv] v. living room ['liviŋ ru:m] n. long [lɔŋ] adj.lizard ['lizəd] n.lemon ['lemən] nlamp [læmp] n.mum ['mʌm] n. motorbike ['məutəbaik] n. mummy ['mʌmi] n.my [mai] pron. mother ['mʌðə] n. monster ['mɔnstə] n.me [mi:, mi] pron. mango ['mæŋgəu] n. milk [milk] n.mirror ['mirə] n. monkey ['mʌŋk i] n.new [nju:] adj.name [neim] n.next to [nekst tu] prep. night [nait] n.nose [nəuz] n.nine [nain] num.not [nɔt] adv.3now [nau] adv. one [wʌn] num. on [ɔn] prep. open ['əupən] v.or [ɔ:] conj. our ['auə] pron old [əuld] adj. oh [əu] inter.of [ɔv, əv] prep. purple ['pə:pl] adj. point [pɔint] v.put [put] v. please [pli:z] adv. play [plei] v. photo ['fəutəu] n. pencil [pensl] n. piano [pi'ænəu] n. picture ['piktʃə] n. plane [plein] n. pen [pen] n. pear [pɛə] n. paint [peint] n. question ['kwestʃən] n. read [ri:d] v. radio ['reidiəu] n. red [red] adj. rice [rais] n. ruler ['ru:lə] n. room [ru:m] n. run [rʌn] v.shirt [ʃə:t] n. sheep [ʃi:p] n. shoe [ʃu:] n. sister ['sistə] n.six [siks] num. sit down [ˌsit'daun] v. she [ʃi:, ʃi] pron. seven ['sevən] num. school [sku:l] n. see [si:] v.skirt [skə:t] n. small [smɔ:l] adj. start [stɑ:t] v. stand (up) ['stænd (ʌp)] sun [sʌn] n. supper ['sʌpə] n.4swim [swim] v. sorry ['sɔri] adj. song [sɔŋ] n. soccer ['sɔkə] n. snake [sneik] n. sock [sɔk] n.sofa ['səufə] n. some [sʌm] det.try [trai] v.tree [tri:] n.T-shirt ['ti: 'ʃə:t] n. two [tu:] num. train [trein] n.toy [tɔi] n.table ['teibl] n. table tennis ['teibl 'tenis] n. teacher ['ti:tʃə] n. three [θri:] num. this [ðis] pron. tiger ['taigə] n.to [tu:, tə] prep. tomato [tə'mɑ:təu] n. today [tə'dei] n. they [ðei] pron.then [ðen] adv.thank you [θæŋk ju]ten [ten] num.the [ði:, ðə] dettheir [ðɛə] pron. them [ðem, ðəm] pron.us [ʌs, əs] pron.under ['ʌndə] prep.ugly ['ʌgli] adj.very [veri] advwatch [wɔtʃ] v.water ['wɔ:tə] n. watermelon ['wɔ:təˌmelən] n. wear [wɛə] v.we [wi:, wi] pron.what [wɔt] int.where [wɛə] int.write [rait] v.word [wə:d] n.with [wið] prep.white [wait] adj.which [witʃ] int.5who [hu:] pron. whose [hu:z] pron. window ['windəu] n. yellow ['jeləu] adj.yes [jes] adv.you [ju:, ju] pron. your [jɔ:] pron.young [jʌŋ] adj.ask [ɑ:sk] v. apple ['æpəl] n. answer ['ɑ:nsə] n. v. again [ə'gein] adv. animal ['æniməl] n. add [æd] v.bus [bʌs] n.baby ['beibi] n. banana [bə'nɑ:nə] n. basketball ['bɑ:stkitbɔ:l] n. beautiful ['bju:təful] adj. bookcase ['bukkeis] n. brown [braun] adj. burger ['bə:gə] n. birthday ['bə:θdei] n. behind [bi'haind] prep. Ben [ben])chicken ['tʃikən] n. clean [kli:n] adj. clock [klɔk] n.catch [kætʃ] v.carrot ['kærət] n. cannot ['kænɔt, 'kænət]；can't [kɑ:nt]close [kləuz] v. clothes [kləuðz] n. cupboard ['kʌbəd] n. computer [kəm'pju:tə] n correct [kə'rekt] adj. can [kæn]doll [dɔl] n.draw [drɔ:] v.drink [driŋk] n.day [dei] n.English ['iŋgliʃ] n.enjoy [in'dʒɔi] v. example [ig'zɑ:mpl] n. floor [flɔ:] n.6flower ['flauə] n.fly [flai] v.fishing ['fiʃiŋ] n.find [faind] v. favourite ['feivərit] a.food [fu:d] n. French fries ['frentʃ 'fraiz] n.Friday ['fraidi] n.frog [frɔg] n.guitar [gi'tɑ:] n.grey [grei] adj.gray [grei] adj. grandmother ['grænˌmʌðə] n. grandfather ['grændˌfɑ:ðə] n. give [giv] v.go [gəu] v. garden ['gɑ:dn] n. game [geim] n.hand [hænd] n. handbag ['hændbæg] n. hat [hæt] n.hall [hɔ:l] n. have (got) [hæv,həv] hippo ['hipəu] n.hit [hit] v. hobby ['hɔbi] n.in front of prep.kick [kik] v.love [lʌv] v.like [laik] v. listen to ['lisn tu] v. lesson ['lesn] n. lemonade [ˌlemə'neid] n. learn [lə:n] v.leg [leg] n.men [men] pl.mat [mæt] n.man [mæn] n. meat [mi:t] n. mouse [maus] n. mice [mais] pl. mouth [mauθ] n.not [nɔt] adv.7number ['nʌmbə] n.no [nəu] adj. orange ['ɔrindʒ] n.or [ɔ:] prep.&adv. onion ['ʌnjən] n.on [ɔn] prep.pea [pi:] n. phone [fəun] n.pick uppart [pɑ:t] n.page [peidʒ] n. pineapple ['painˌæpl] n. pink [piŋk] adj. potato [pə'teitəu] n. robot ['rəubɔt] n. right [rait] adj.ride [raid] n.&v. sad [sæd] adj. sausage ['sɔ:sidʒ] n. say [sei] v.sea [si:] n.sleep [sli:p] v.so [səu] adv. spell [spel] v. sing [siŋ] v. show [ʃəu] v. sentence ['sentəns] n. short [ʃɔ:t] adj. spider ['spaidə] n. sport [spɔ:t] n. Sunday ['sʌndi] n. stop [stɔp] n. story ['stɔ:ri] n. throw [θrəu] v. Thursday ['θə:zdi] n tick [tik] n. these [ði:z] prep. there [ðɛə] adv. test [test] n.&v. the [ðə, ði:] det. trousers ['trauzəz] n. tennis ['tenis] n. tell [tel] v.talk [tɔ:k] n. television ['teliviʒən] n. TV ['ti:'vi:] n.8understand [ˌʌndə'stænd] v. well [wel] inter. woman ['wumən] n. women ['wimin] n. want [wɔnt] v.wall [wɔ:l] n.walk [wɔ:k] v.9。

剑桥少儿英语一级分类词汇汇总

剑桥少儿英语一级分类词汇总结（328个）一 Food 食物1. hamburger / burger (hamburgers / burgers) 汉堡2. rice 米饭3. noodles 面条4. sausage (sausages) 香肠5. hot dog (hot dogs)热狗6. pizza 比萨饼7. cake (cakes) 蛋糕8. French fries / ch ips 炸薯条9. meat 肉 10. meal (meals) 饭 11. chicken 鸡肉 12. fish 鱼肉 13. egg鸡蛋 14. beef 牛肉 16. steak 牛排 17. bread面包18. salad 色拉 19. sandwich (sandwiches) 三明治 20. ice cream冰激凌二Vegetable 蔬菜1. potato (potatoes) 土豆2. tomato (tomatoes) 西红柿3. cucumber (cucumbers) 黄瓜4. bean (beans) 豆角5. pea (peas) 豌豆6. carrot (carrots) 胡萝卜7. egg (an egg / eggs) 鸡蛋 8. onion(an onion / onions) 洋葱三Fruits 水果1. apple (an apple / apples) 苹果2. orange (an orange / orange s) 桔子3. banana (bananas)香蕉4. pear (pears) 梨5. pineapple (pineapples) 菠萝6. watermelon (watermelons)西7. lemon (lemons) 柠檬 8. mango (mangoes) 芒果9. grape (grapes) 葡萄 10. coconut (coconuts) 椰子11. nut (nuts) 坚果 12. peach (peaches) 桃子四 Human Body 人体1. head 头2. neck 脖子3. shoulder (shoulders) 肩膀4. forehead 额头5. nose 鼻子6. mouth 嘴7. eye (an eye / eyes)眼睛8. ear ( an ear / ears) 耳朵9. tooth (teeth) 牙齿 10. arm (an arm / arms) 胳膊11. hand (hands) 手 12. leg ( legs ) 腿13. foot (feet) 脚 14. knee (knees) 膝盖15. face (faces) 脸 16. finger (fingers) 手指17. pointer 食指 18. thumb 拇指19. nail 指甲 20. child (children) 儿童21. man (men) 男人 22. woman (women) 女人23. baby (babies) 婴儿五Animals 动物1. bee (bees)蜜蜂2. cat (cats)猫3. dog (dogs)狗4. bird (birds)鸟5. rabbit (rabbits) 兔子6. cow (cows)奶牛7. tiger (tigers)老虎 8. lion (lions)狮子9. giraffe (giraffes)长颈鹿 10. snake (snakes) 蛇11.snail (snails)蜗牛 12. mouse (mice)老鼠13. chick (chicks) 小鸡 14. sheep (sheep) 绵羊15. goat (goats) 山羊 16. fish (fish)鱼17. butterfly (butterflies)蝴蝶 18. dragonfly (dragonflies)蜻蜓19. crocodile 鳄鱼 20. bat (bats) 蝙蝠21. shark (sharks)鲨鱼 22. dolphin (dolphins) 海豚23. hippo (hippos)河马 24. frog (frogs)青蛙25. elephant (elephants)大象 26. duck (ducks)鸭子27. horse (horses)马 28. pig (pigs) 猪29. monkey (monkeys)猴子 30. spider (spiders) 蜘蛛31. kangaroo (kangaroos) 袋鼠 32. parrot (parrots) 鹦鹉六School 学校1. teacher (teachers)老师2. student (students)学生3. pupil (pupils)小学生4. ruler (rulers)尺子5. eraser (erasers)橡皮6. book (books)书7. bag (bags)书包 8. pencil (pencils) 铅笔9. pen (pens)钢笔 10. pencil-box (pencil-boxes)铅笔盒11. pencil-case (pencil-cases) 文具 12. classroom教室13. blackboard (blackboards)黑板 14. chalk 粉笔15. table (tables)桌子 16. desk (desks) 课桌17. computer (computers)电脑 18. playground操场七Colors 颜色1. brown 棕色2. yellow 黄色3. orange 橙色4. green 绿色5. purple 紫色6. gray 灰色7. red 红色8. white 白色9. blue 蓝色 10. indigo 青紫色 11. black 黑色八 Vehicles交通工具1. car (cars)汽车2. van (vans) 货车3. bike (bikes)自行车4. helicopter (helicopters)直升飞机5. train (trains)火车6. plane (planes) 飞机7. taxi / cab 出租车 8. bus (buses)公共汽车9. boat 小船 10. truck 卡车九Family 家庭561. father 爸爸2. mother 妈妈3. sister 姐姐、妹妹4. brother 哥哥、弟弟5. son 儿子6. daughter 女儿7. aunt 阿姨、婶婶、姑姑 8. uncle 叔、伯9. cousin 堂兄妹 10. grandfather / grandpa 爷爷、外公11. grandmother / grandma 奶奶、外婆12. bookcase (bookcases) 书柜 13. doll 洋娃娃14. study 学习 15. bedroom (bedrooms) 卧室16. living-room / sitting-room客厅 17. bathroom (bathrooms)浴室18. clock (clocks)时钟 19. TV 电视20. photo (photos) 相片 21. flower (flowers) 花22. door (doors) 门 23. window (windows) 窗户24. bed (beds) 床 25. sofa (sofas) 沙发bed wall toy picture phone window cup robotTV(television) newspaper chair armchair pianomat lamp camera kite mirror desk radiotelephone computer garden guitar kitchen bathroomcandle box sleep hall 30 、dining-room十 Preposition 介词1. on 在…上面2. in 在…里面3. under 在…下面4. over 垂直上方5. above 在上方6. next to 在旁边7. between…and…在…之间 8. behind 在后面9. in front of 在…的前面10. up 向上11. down 向下十一 Numbers (数字)20个one two three four five six seven eight nine teneleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteenseventeen eighteen nineteen twenty.十二衣着类 clothes16个trousers jacket jeans shirt skirt dressT-shirt coat vest watch cap hat shoe(shoes) glasses handbag wear十三形容词16个ugly busy clean dirty long short happy sadbig small old young fast slow favorite beautiful十四运动（sport）14个running singing soccer game going homejumping basketball badminton climbing baseballhockey swinging going to school fishingpainting eating flying sleeping sitting writingtalking watching TV reading running singing dancing drinking swimming riding a bikehaving lunch playing ball cooking十六疑问代词7个When （时间） who （谁） which （哪个） whose （谁）how many （多少） how old（多少岁？） Where（哪里）十七. 食物饮料类 food & drink 其他 29个juice lemonade coffee tea milk eat drink candy bean pea water carrotbeach sun moon classroom stone sand farm teacher cook sea shell playground school open pick pool pond。

柯林斯cobuild英语用法大全

柯林斯cobuild英语用法大全，是一本权威且全面的英语学习工具书，被广泛应用于英语教学领域。

本书内容丰富，覆盖了英语的各个方面，包括语法、词汇、用法等，对于学习者来说具有重要的参考价值。

下面将从以下几个方面对该书进行详细的介绍和分析：一、书籍概述柯林斯cobuild英语用法大全，是柯林斯出版社出版的一套英语学习工具书。

该系列包括了语法、词典、用法等多个方面，其中用法大全是该系列的重要组成部分。

该书主要囊括了英语的常见用法、搭配、习惯用语等内容，对于学习者来说颇具实用性。

二、书籍特点1.权威性：柯林斯cobuild英语用法大全由柯林斯出版社出版，具有较高的权威性和可信度。

该书对于英语用法进行了系统化的整理和总结，可以帮助学习者更好地掌握英语的正确用法。

2.全面性：该书内容覆盖了英语的方方面面，包括语法、词汇、习惯用语等，具有较强的全面性。

学习者可以通过阅读该书全面了解英语的各个方面，提高自己的英语水平。

3.实用性：柯林斯cobuild英语用法大全注重实际运用，对于学习者来说具有较强的实用性。

书中列举了大量的例句和用法说明，帮助学习者更好地理解和掌握英语的用法。

三、书籍内容柯林斯cobuild英语用法大全主要包括以下几个方面的内容：1.基本语法知识：书中对英语的基本语法知识进行了详细的介绍和解释，包括句子结构、时态、语态等内容。

2.词汇用法：该书对英语常用词汇的用法进行了系统的总结和分类，帮助学习者更好地掌握词汇的用法。

3.习惯用语：书中列举了大量的英语习惯用语，并对其进行了解释和应用示范，有助于学习者更好地理解和运用这些习惯用语。

4.搭配用法：柯林斯cobuild英语用法大全还介绍了英语中常见的搭配用法，帮助学习者避免在表达时出现搭配错误。

四、书籍价值柯林斯cobuild英语用法大全作为一本英语学习工具书，具有重要的参考价值。

它可以帮助学习者系统地学习和掌握英语的基本语法知识和词汇用法，提高英语表达能力。

Collins COBUILD 词汇第一级-stud

剑桥一级单词word版

朗文国际英语教程单词第一册

朗文国际英语教程单词第一册

(完整版)柯林斯字典使用指南

collins cobuild english language dictionary的特点

剑桥少儿英语一级到三级词汇总表

原创Collins COBUILD Phrasal Verbs Dictionary

cobuild 英语用法大全

柯林斯 cobuild 英语词典

剑桥少儿英语 一级词汇表

剑桥少儿英语一级大纲词汇表

剑桥少儿英语1-3级词汇表

lesson one 语篇精讲

最新 语料库语言学与英语教学-精品

剑桥少儿英语一级词汇(无中文测试用) (1)

剑桥少儿英语一级分类词汇汇总

柯林斯cobuild英语用法大全

剑桥少儿英语一级词汇表

最新语料库语言学与英语教学-精品