山东省青岛市高三下学期3月高考诊断性测试一模英语试题B卷含答案

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山东省青岛市开发区2025届高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析

山东省青岛市开发区2025届高三3月份模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．So difficult____it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A．I did find B．didI findC．I have found D．have I found2．Please don’t make so loud noise．The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____and I want to listen．A．is broadcast B．is being broadcastC．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast3．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________sweet dreams.A．keep up with B．put up with C．end up with D．catch up with4．The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A．elected B．settledC．developed D．contained5．Had it not been for his experience in the forest，we ____________ in the battle with the fierce bear.A．hadn't survived B．wouldn't have survivedC．didn't survived D．wouldn't survive6．The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important ________ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany.A．consideration B．consensusC．commitment D．confirmation7．——Will you require anything else?——Yes, I like a whisky.A．will B．shall C．should D．might8．--- Is there any chance of my being promoted?--- If you want a promotion, you’d better rather than get your way.A．play the game B．cross your fingersC．raise the red flag D．kill the fatted calf9．—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off．A．have given B．have been given C．gave D．was given10．The first snow didn’t fall until February in our province this year, ________ was unexpected.A．it B．which C．that D．what11．If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A．react B．applyC．complain D．suggest12．I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I’m not sure ______to begin.A．what B．whichC．where D．when13．— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?— If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you ____ have one as a reward.A．must B．need C．would D．shall14．________ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.A．Accessible B．ApparentC．Ambiguous D．Aggressive15．The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents _______ for closer inspection. A．laid out B．given out C．sent out D．picked out16．Laughter produces short-term changes in the function of the heart and blood circulation,_________heart rate and oxygen consumption.A．increasing B．to increase C．having increased D．being increased17．Y ou ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall18．She was in a ________ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ. A．skeptical B．critical C．theoretical D．practical19．It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A．may B．can C．must D．should20．______ you are supposed to do ______ you don't like a thing is ______ it. Don'tcomplain.A．That; what; change B．When; that; to changeC．What; when; change D．What; that; changing第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山东省青岛市2023-2024学年高三下学期期初检测英语模拟试题(含答案)

山东省青岛市2023-2024学年高三下学期期初检测英语模拟试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ABen Miller is a British actor, as well as a productive writer for children. Here, he shares his favorite books.King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table by Roger Lancelyn GreenI loved reading when I was little. My parents were both English teachers, and our home was full of books. Dickens was a family favorite. But the book that really fired my imagination was King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table by Roger Lancelyn Green.Buy King Arthur and His Knight of the Round Table hereDiary of a Nobody by George and Weedon GrossmithI'm a fool for a classic, and I'm so glad I finally managed to finish Diary of a Nobody by George and Weedon Grossmith. Put simply, its the funniest book I've ever read, with text by George and illustrations by Weedon.Buy Diary of a Nobody hereExhalation by Ted ChiangIt's never too late to have your life changed by a book, and it happened to me again recently when I read Ted Chiang's collection Exhalation. Story of Your Life, one of the best in it, inspired the sci-fi alien visitation classic Arrival. I love that too, but each and every piece in Exhalation is its match in imagination.Buy Exhalation hereBen Miller's new book The Night We Got Stuck in a Story is available now.* This post contains some links, so we may earn a small amount of money when you make a purchase through links on our site at no additional cost to you.1. Who wrote the book Ben Miller considers the most amusing?A. Dickens.B. Roger Lancelyn Green.C. Ted Chiang.D. George and Weedon Grossmith.2. Which category does the book Exhalation most likely fall in?A. Fairy tale.B. Poetry.C. Science fiction.D. Comics.3. What's the main purpose of the text?A. To advertise some books.B. To attract new subscriptions.C. To recommend a famous actor.D. To share Miller's reading habits.BI’m a grandma in my 60s. In the spring of 2020, like the rest of the world, I spent a lot of time staring at a screen and that was when I first got into the world. I discovered that onscreen offerings were truly endless. From one r I learned how to plant my own vegetable garden. Someone else shared poetry from Robert Frost, wise sayings from Confucius, and a smattering (一知半解) of other philosophical viewpoints, all of which helped me through some dark days. Down the rabbit hole I went, scrolling for hours and hours, watching other people living their lives and giving me advice on how to live mine.As the months rolled by, turned my attention away from the hard reality of what was going on in the world. I subscribed to several channels and waited anxiously for new weekly offerings. I watched people reading poetry or painting by streams or looking out windows into snowy landscapes.I found all this calming. Such lovely scenery, such beautiful background music, and such pretty clothes they were wearing!At some point though, I got upset by these artistic and seemingly perfect lives. Who is filming them? I wondered. Do they rehearse or just act on the spot? Isn’t it cold, stepping through snow banks in dresses? The questions kept bothering me while forcing comparisons to my own somewhat more ordinary existence. I wanted to walk in a flowing dress through hilly green field filled with wildflowers! Instead, I was marching through my neighborhood’s city streets in mom jeans.In a moment of insight, I realized that I had a full and happy life, which although it wouldn’t win awards for perfection onscreen, suited me perfectly. I put my phone away and started paying attention to my own life instead of watching other people live theirs. I still like checking in once in a while. can be a rich source of entertainment and inspiration, but I’ve limited my exposure. I amcontent with the knowledge that my addiction to life onscreen has been replaced by life itself4. What can be learned about the author in the spring of 2020?A．She experienced some hard times.B．She taught others about gardening.C．She developed an interest in poetry.D．She shared her philosophical views online.5. What effect did have on the author according to paragraph 2?A．It made her more anxious. B．It improved her taste in art.C．It taught her to accept reality. D．It brought some comfort to her.6. How did the artistic lives presented on make the author feel?A．Desperate. B．Connected. C．Envious. D．Proud.7. What has the author decided to do in the end?A．Seek inspiration from . B．Stop using her phone in daily life.C．Focus on her own life instead of others’. D．Continue watching other people’s lives. CPhotosynthesis (光合作用) is a unique skill of green plants-they turn water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and food via sunlight. A group of Chinese scientists, however, "copied" the process on animals.To understand the new breakthrough, it is important to know how photosynthesis works. Plants take in carbon dioxide and water from the air and soil. Within the plant cell, the water is oxidized. This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose (葡萄糖) .The plant then releases the oxygen back into the air and stores energy within the glucose molecules. In the study, the researchers from Zhejiang University developed an independent and controllable photosynthetic system, according to the study published in Nature in early December, 2022.They separated thylakoids(类囊体), a part of the cell where light reactions take place in plants, from young spinach (菠菜) leaves. The scientists then wrapped the thylakoids with the cover of animal cells, which made the implanted thylakoids more acceptable to foreign bodies. The mice used in the study were suffering from arthritis (关节炎) meaning cells in their cartilage had degenerated and could not be repaired by themselves. With the thylakoids implanted into the mice and exposed to light, the mice recovered. Their metabolism (新陈代谢) returned to normal.In arthritis, the patients usually have energy loss since fewer energy-carrying molecules are generated. The implant, however, can correct the imbalance by storing more energy via photosynthesis.The researchers also claimed that their tests would have medical usage. It can be used as part of solution for degenerative diseases because the natural photosynthesis system my repair cells. It may also delay the aging process in cells.The study showed an exciting achievement that opens up possibilities of metabolism engineering" commented one of the paper's reviewers Francisco Cejudo from the University of Seville in in, reported Xinhua.8. What is mainly mentioned in paragraph 2?A. The theory behind the experiment.B. The background of the experiment.C. The procedures of the experiment.D. The effects of the experiment.9. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. A group of Chinese scientists copied the photosynthesis of animals on plants.B. The place in which the plant stores energy is thylakoids.C. The thylakoids wrapped by animal cells make itself accepted with ease by foreign bodies.D. This therapy has been used as part of the solution for degenerative diseases.10. What is the attitude of a commentator towards the existing studies about the study?A. Cautious.B. Approving.C. Doubtful.D. Uncertain.11. What is the passage mainly about?A. Effective Photosynthesis.B. Breakthroughs made by a group of Chinese scientists.C. Chinese scientists who copied Photosynthesis on animals.D. Chinese scientists copied Photosynthesis on animals.DGiven how valuable intelligence and automation are, we will continue to improve our technology if we are at all able to. At a certain point, we will build machines that are smarter than we are. Once we have machines that are smarter than we are, they will begin to improve themselves. The concern is really that we will build machines that are much more competent than we are. And the slightestdivergence between their goals and our own could destroy us.Just think about how we relate to ants. We don’t hate them. We don’t go out of our way to harm them. In fact, sometimes we take pains not to harm them. We step over them on the sidewalk. But whenever their presence seriously conflicts with one of our goals, we will kill them without hesitation. The concern is that we will one day build machines that, whether they’re conscious or not, could treat us with similar disregard.The bare fact is that we will continue to improve our intelligent machines. We have problems that we desperately need to solve. So we will do this, if we can. The train is already out of the station, and there’s no brake to pull. If we build machines that are more intelligent than we are, they will very likely develop in ways that we can’t imagine, and transcend us in ways that we can’t imagine.So imagine we hit upon a design of super intelligent AI that has no safety concerns. This machine would be the perfect labor-saving device. It can design the machine that can build then machine which can do any physical work, powered by sunlight, more or less for the cost of raw materials. So we’re talking about the end of human labor. We’re also talking about the end of most intellectual work. So what would apes like ourselves do in this circumstance?But the moment we admit that information processing is the source of intelligence, we have to admit that we are in the process of building some sort of god. Now would be a good time to make sure it’s a god we can live with.12. Why does the author mention ants in Paragraph 2?A. To compare intelligent machines to ants.B. To show improved machines will get away from us.C. To stress the presence of machines does conflict with our goals.D. To explain future intelligent machines could treat us without mercy13. What does the underlined word “transcend” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. DisableB. InspireC. DisappointD. Outpace14. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By making comparisons.B. By giving assumptions.C. By showing valid evidence.D. By analyzing statistics.15. Which of the following statements can best summarize the author’s viewpoint towards AI?A. Human beings will no doubt be destroyed by AI in the future.B. Super intelligent AI will put an end to human labor eventually.C. We should keep the development of AI within human’s control.D. Human beings should stop the development of super intelligent AI.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

山东省青岛市2019届高三英语3月教学质量检测(一模)试卷(含解析).doc

山东省青岛市2019届高三英语3月教学质量检测（一模）试卷（含解析）2019年青岛市高三统一质量检测英语试题（考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分）注意事项1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.2. What will the man do first A. Look after the children. B. See a doctor. C. Attend a party.3. What’s the relationship between the woman and Rick A. Boss and clerk. B. Former classmates. C. Colleagues.4. How will the woman spend her summer vacation A. Taking a part-time job. B. Taking summer classes. C. Taking a break.5. What does the woman mean A. She’ll make a call. B. She’ll be off work. C. She’ll finish at seven. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省青岛市2019届高三英语3月教学质量检测(一模)试卷(含解析)

2019 年轻岛市高三一致质量检测英语试题（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.2. What will the man do first?A. Look after the children.B. See a doctor.C. Attend a party.3. What ’s the relationship between the woman and Rick?A. Boss and clerk.B. Former classmates.C. Colleagues.4. How will the woman spend her summer vacation?A. Taking a part-time job.B. Taking summer classes.C. Taking a break.5. What does the woman mean?A. She ’ll make a call.B. She’ll be off work.C. She’ll finishat seven.第二节（共15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。

山东省青岛市2021届高三下学期3月统一质量检测英语试题 PDF版含答案

2021年高三年级统一质星检测英语试题2021.03注意事项：1答卷前，为生务必将自己的姓名、准为证号小写在答题卡上．2. 回答选抒题时，选出钳小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮掠干净后，再选涂其他答案标开。

回答非选抒题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在木试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一井交回．第一部分阅读（共两节，满分so分）纺一节（共15小题；钳小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出砐佳选项．ASummer Teen Volunteer OpportunitiesBloomington Parks and Recreation offers an excellent opportunity for teens to get involved and make a difference in their eommunity by volunteering within a variety of summer youth programs. Summer Teen volunteers assist with activities under the guidanee of experienced staff and gain valuable leadership skills. In the summer, teens can apply to volunteer in the following programs: Summer Adventure Playground Program VolunteerProgram Dates: June 14. A ugust 12Location(s): Kelly, P oplar Bridge, Running, Smith, Sunrise and Westwood parksInformation: Help facilitate opportunities to play and lead playground participants (in grades 2· 7) in games, sports, arts and crafls, and make new friendshipsMini View VolunteerProgram Dates: June 14• A ugust 6Location: Valley View Elementary SchoolInformation: Help to assist with the supervision of preschoolers·I st graders in a social/ recreational setting.The View VolunteerProgram Dates: June 14 -August 6Location: Valley View Elementary SchoolInformation: Help to assist with supervision of 2nd -5th graders in a social/recreationa l如远Camp Kola Junior C ounselorProgram Dates: June 14 -August 9Location: East Bush LakeInformation: Help campers learn basic outdoor skills while meetiog OC"'fri ends. s i n严g c razy songs and h aving tons of funTo apply, fill out a Parks and Recreation 2021 Summer Teen Volunteer A pplication. Please be sure to answer all questions and indic ate all pro妒m(s)of interest. Applicants "ill be con tacted吐email with next steps after March 31, 2021. Contact us by phooc (952-563-8877) or e七叫at parksrec@Blo omingtonMN.go v for more inform ation.I. \Vhat benefit can volunteers get from the programs?A. Making the community difTcrcnt.B. Bccoming an experienced staff m cmber.C. A cquiring useful leadership skills.D. Getting opportunities for college.2. Which pro即m suits you if you are good面th kindergarten kids?A. Summer A dvcnture Playground Program Volunteer.B. Mini View Volunteer.C. The View Voluntecr.D. C amp Kota Junior C ounselor.3. What should you do to apply for the opportunity?A. Fill in nn application fom1BA. nswcr questions via nn mterv,cw.C. C larify your program(s) of interest by phonc.D. C ontact the organizcrs on March 31英诏试题究1页共10页英诏试尔2页共10页BEveryo ne has heard the phrase, "giving up is not an oplion". Many disregard it and do not believe in it. But this small yet effective phrase gives a strong message. There will always be something that interrupts or causes inconvenience in the journey to achieve the dreams. But鲤should no t drive one away from the path that they are on. Fitting the context perfectly is the story of Ian Wilham.Popularly known as the "Social Golfer", Ian William is an accountant, lecturer, author, and a former golf player. He dreamed of pla加g golf at childhood. He would often observe players playing from a distance. He worked hard and changed his financial 1血itations.Then he began practicing in various golf皿tches.Due to his devotion and love for the sport, he picked up the techniques quickly and soon began playing as a profe ssional. He also dreamed of partie ipating in the Senior Golf Tour in the coming year.However, in 1996, Ian was diagnosed with a tumor (肿瘤）in the left part of his brain, which affected his hearing from the right side and damaged his balance nerve. He underwent two surgeries in 1997 with a smile叩d a hope to be cured. Although the surgeries were successful, Jan caught meningitis (脑脱炎）while recovering from it Apart from being hopeful and optimistic, there was no other way Ian could cope with the situationJust as things had begun to normalize, in 2006, Jan's body was affected by a major stroke (中风）This stroke numbed the left side of his body. His life-long dream of participating in a golf tournament could not be fulfilled anymore.I皿took his time to recover an d came back even stro nger. He w皿ted to inspire millions wi th his journey血d decided to share his experiences through a book. Jan has now published his 3rd b ook Still Crazy After A/117,ese Years in 2020.4. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph I refer to?A. The option. 8. The message. C. The barrier. D. The d ream.5. \Vbat can we infer from paragraph 2?A. William sho wed talent i n golf as a c hild.8. The lack of money prevented him practi cing golf at an early age.C. William's road to becoming a professional gol fer was smoothD. Talent and ambition m ade William learn quick ly.英语试题第3页共10页6. Which of the following hel ps William fa ce the illnesse s according to the passage?A. Doctors'comfort.B. Family's support.C. Advice from the books.D. Hope and opt血ism7. What can w e learn from William's sto叩A. Move forward whatever happens.B. Love wins over illnessC. Seize every opportunity to learn.D. Luck favors ready minds.cFor many Chinese consume rs, a satisfying breakfast is o ne that includes either hot po nidgc (粥）or steamed buns (t. 员头）. Cold sandwiches, which are usually popular with w.;.tcmers, arc prob北ly one of the last options on their minds. But that is not to say that consumers, especially those in an international city like Shanghai, would avoid everything considered Western for brca哗L For instance, coffee, which has steadily grown in popularity in the country, is one drink that many cannot do without today.To satisfy this growing demand for breakfast scts that combine clements from the East and the West, food companics have bccn rolling out a host of new offerings to attract the customers. One example is Shanghai Qiao Coffee, which was launched by local time-honored food company Qiaojiashan at the end of 2019. Apart from its traditional dim sum, the store nlso sells、-arious types of coffee.According to Shen Yan, deputy manager of Shanghai Qiaojiashan Food Development Co Ltd. the most popular breakfast set at the moment is the steamed vegetable bun p止过with black coffee. "The calories that one gets from a meal featuring Chinese dim sum and coffee are less than those of a Western breakfast. Since a steamed bun has nearly 200 calorics and a cup of black coffee barely has any calories, this combination can be considered h ealthy and delic ious," said Shen.Even the smaller shoppers in the·food scene邱jump ing on the氐st-West b心订ast trend. Western food establish ments, too, ha ve been rolling ou t Chinese b心还st options.''Cons umers and even cultural heritage will also benefit from the increased competition. If not for the current trend which has revived interest in certain tradit ional dim su m, these foo ds could soo n be lost to history t Shen said英语试厄尔4页共10页8. What can we learn about breakfast in Shanghai in paragraph I?A. People prefer porridge and steamed buns.B. Cold sandwiches arc a popular choice.C. People avoid western food for breakfastD. Coffee is a must for many people.9. Why does the set of the steamed vegetable bun with black coffee sell well?A. Because it's newly launched.B. Beeausc it contains more vegetables.C. Because it's traditional.D. Because it's tasty and healthy.10. What can we learn from Shen's words in the last paragraph?A. The competition for breakfast sets is of no benefit to consumers.B. Only big companies have the ability to seize the market share.C. Western food companies don't care about East-West breakfast.D. Some traditional foods might disappear without the combination trend.11. What does the author intend to tell us?A. Chinese consumers show more interest in western food.B. Wcstem breakfast is warmly welcomed by Shanghai people.C. The Chinese-Western breakfast set is beeomin g a hit in ShanghaiD. Shanghai Qiao Coff ee has won great sucees s for its breakfast sets droughts and heatwaves means a loss of crop production and one and a half acres of forest 1s cut down every second.Of course, just beca use young people a re now readily armed with statistics such as the se doesn't mean all adults will eagerly listen to them. Many write off young activists simply due to their age, and others still aren't willing to see the environmental challenges we face, but that doesn't mean a difference can't be madeA study on partieipants aged 16-24 in the UN climate negotiati ons revealed that adults perceived younger activists as being more trustworthy due to the lack of f inancial incenti心（刺激）to be there. Young activists often have an independent view of what's going on and, being free from politics, they often say what adults aren't willing to.So, it seems achieving a carbon neutral world in the future might depend on young determined voices inspiring experienced adults who can make a difference.DIn 2019, more tha n 1.4 million young people around th e globe took part in the School Stri kes for Climate Action protests that wer e largely advoca ted by 17-ycar-old Swe dish activist Gre ta Thunberg. The inspirational yo ung Swede, while a media favourite, is far from the first or last young person to fi g ht for a better environm ental fut ureWith the rise of social media in recent years, websites such as YouTubc provide accessible coverage on ccological mattcrs that quickly gather millions of views, and links to new scientific infonnation are easily shared between peers. But, it's not just o nlmc research that exposes the truth, and it's not a distant threat either. Climate chang e is happening a round us as we speak; an increase of 12. Why is Greta Thunberg mentioned in the fi r st paragraph?A. To show that the young activists arc playing a part.B. To give an introduction to Greta Thunberg.C. To illustrate lhc seriousness of climate changeD. To arouse readers'interest io environmental protection13. What does the underlined phrase "write off'in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Consider unimportant.B. Take seriously.C. Give up.D. Write dmm.14. What does paragraph 4 focus on?A. The way young activists work.B. The advantages young activists have.C. The contributions young activists makeD. The views young activists hold15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Greta Thunberg: an outstnnding activistB. Climate chang e: a matter needin g everyone's a ttentionC. The rise of soeial medi a m吐es ecological matters nccc ssiblc.D. The young are makin g a differen ce to the en vironmenta l fururc英语试题第5页共10页英iii试过li'l6页共10页第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以坟入空白处的垃佳选项。

2023届山东省青岛市高三下学期3月第一次适应性检测英语试题

青岛市2023年高三年级第一次适应性检测英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ALondon can be an expensive city to visit if you go unprepared. If you go sightseeing in London for the first time, it is suggested investing in a London Pass. The London Pass is a digital sightseeing credits package that gives you access to 80+attractions in the city with a relatively lower cost. For many attractions on the pass, there’s no need to pre-book. However, some may have limited capacity, so you'll need to book in advance.What do you get with The London Pass?●Incredible savings.●Access to more than 80 top London attractions.●Fast entry at selected attractions and sights.●90-day money-back guarantee.Go to The London Pass booking page and choose a duration that suits your trip-The London Pass is available for one，two，three，four，five，six，seven or 10 consecutive（连续的）days．Download the pass to your phone and plan your sightseeing tours with the app. When you get to the gate of any participating attraction, show your London Pass and head straight inside.What are our bestsellers?●●●1.Why is The London Pass recommended to travelers?A. It offers money-saving tips.B.It helps to visit London on a budget.C.It provides access to more attractions.D.It promises to return money if unused.2.What should you do before using The London Pass?A.Sign up on the page.C. Book your tours. B.Download the app.D.Update your information.3.How much should you pay if you want 3 Day Pass for two parents and a kid?A.£.164.B.£263.C.£309.D.£382.BA six-year-old longing to keep a unicorn（独角兽）in her backyard figured she’d get the hard part out of the way first.Last November, Madeline wrote a letter to the Los Angeles County Department of Animal Care and Control with a straightforward request. “Dear LA County, I would like your approval if I can have a unicorn in my backyard if I can find one. Please send me a letter in response.”Director Mayeda replied two weeks later. The department does in fact license unicorns, she said, under certain conditions. Those include polishing the unicorn's horn at least once a month with a soft cloth，feeding it watermelon at least once a week，covering it with only nontoxic（无毒的）and biodegradable sparkles and giving it regular access to sunlight, moonbeams and rainbows. And, because unicorns are indeed very rare to find, the department is also giving Madeline a toy unicorn to keep her company during her search, as a token of appreciation.“It is always rewarding to hear from young people who thoughtfully consider the requir ements of providing a loving home for animals,” Mayeda wrote in the letter. “I like your sense of responsible pet ownership to seek permission in advance to keep a unicorn in Los Angeles County.”Mayeda told the Washington Post that this is the first time the department has received a request for a license for a unicorn --or any mythical（神话的）creature. They were impressed with the first-grader for wanting to ask permission in the first place, and doing her research to work out how to go about that. She and her colleagues deal with a lot of “life-and-death” issues on the job, whether that's seeing cases of animal abuse or animals hurting people or making decisions about having to put down dangerous or sick animals. So Madeline's letter has considerably brightened their spirits, and she is due to visit the department this week to discuss her unicorn license application. Safe to say, she's in for a magical surprise.4.Why did Madeline write the letter?A. To apply to visit a unicorn.B.To learn to provide animal care.C.To ask permission to keep a pet.D.To figure out how to find a unicorn.5.What can we learn from paragraph 3?A. Her application was disapproved.B. Requirements should be met for the license.C. She was presented with a live unicorn.D. Guidance was given for her search.6.Which of the following best describes Mayeda?A. Imaginative.C.Flexible.D.Convincing.7.Why does the department think the letter “has brightened their spirits”?A. Because it is the first application letter for a pet.B.Because animal protection is a life-and-death issue.C.Because they are worn out with their daily work.D.Because they are touched with the girl's deeds.CImagine a plate holding two strawberries, identical in appearance. One came out of a supermarket box, meaning it was probably harvested when it was still unripe. By the time it reached the plate it may have been off the vine（藤）for two weeks. The other strawberry was picked from a garden minutes before being eaten.Supermarket strawberries are not entirely without advantages: they are convenient and still available even in winter months. But the two berries differ from each other in the same way that hearing music in a concert hall differs from listening to it on an old CD player. The home-grown fruit is an eatable case for making a home garden.Your columnist, who long considered gardening a complete waste of time, advances this argument with great enthusiasm. Planting cool-weather greens, as gardeners across the north-east of America are now doing, can seem nonsense, since convenient, continuously well-stocked supermarket shelves are available all week. But the same could be said of cooking: there are many cheap and decent restaurants around, so why bother to make your own meals?That attitude misconstrues the ultimate appeal of gardening: it mistakes the product for the purpose. It is true that a garden can produce tomatoes and carrots of incomparable sweetness, and celtuce（芹莴）and herbs that taste like themselves rather than the plastic they are usually packaged in. While finding, let's say, celtuce in the shops can take some time, effort, and expense, growing your own vegetables ensures a reliable supply.On the other hand, a garden, especially in the early years, can produce little but frustration. Green hands may plant the wrong crops for their soil. And even expert gardeners can lose a season's harvest to uncooperative weather.No matter. The real joy of gardening is the time spent doing it. The deepest pleasure-as with cooking. Writing or almost anything worthwhile - is in the work itself. To garden is to patiently, lovingly and diligently help life become strong and healthy, in the ground and above it.8.What can we know about the supermarket strawberries?A.They look distinct from home-grown ones.B.They give out pleasant and fresh smell.C.They are picked days before fully grown.D.They are planted typically in winter.9.What does the underlined word “misconstrues" mean in paragraph 4?A.Misinterprets.B.Transforms.C. Mistrusts.10.Why does the author mention the failures in gardening?A. To warn readers not to take up gardening easily.B.To advise readers to work in harmony with nature.C.To make readers reflect on the methods of gardening.D.To help readers have a whole picture of gardening.11.What is the author's opinion on gardening?A.It's a difficult and time-consuming process.B.Products of gardening make it worthwhile.C.The time and efforts invested make it a delight.D.It reduces the cost of purchasing vegetables.DEveryone knows what makes a good story. Our hero starts their journey as a flawed（有缺陷的）being. In scene after scene, they face challenges that push them down new paths. By the end of the talc, they overcome setbacks and become a better person in the process.We love these plots in the novels we read but the principles of a good story offer much more than entertainment. Recent research shows that the narratives（叙述）we tell ourselves about our lives can powerfully help us recover from stress. People who generate tales of struggling and turning over a new leaf from their own lives appear to have much better mental health. Professor Dan McAdams put forward this idea and discovered that whether someone can describe having had some control over events in their past is an important predictor of mental health. Another key theme involved is finding some kind of positive meaning after stressful events.McAdams invited 14 and 15-year-olds to join in an experiment to write about their experiences of failure and success. Half of them were then given extra instructions to describe the ways they had made their success a reality and how the failure had changed them for the better. Eight weeks later, members of this group reported greater persistence （坚持）and better grades in their schoolwork.Exciting as these results are, some experts sound a few notes of caution. They worry that, hearing about the power of self-narratives, many people may feel they have to find a positive turning point in life. If they can't, they could end up feeling guilty about having somehow “failed”.Clearly, self-narratives aren't the panacea. Nevertheless, if you hope for self-improvement, you can use the findings to good effect. By recognizing ourselves as the hero at the center of our own struggles, we can all become the author of our own destiny and change ourselves for the better.12.What does the research focus on?A.The causes of stress.B.The principles of narrative.C.The connection between struggle and well-being.D.The link between mental health and self-narratives.13.Why is the experiment mentioned in paragraph 3?C.To draw a conclusion.B.To make predictions.D.To make comparisons.14.What does the underlined word “panacea" in the last paragraph refer to?A.Attempt to get rid of worries.B.Means of recognizing yourself.C.Solution to adolescent problems.D.Guarantee to become better people.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Embrace Life Struggles C.Ways to Make a Good StoryB.Be Your Own HeroD.The Power of Self-improvement第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024学年青岛三中高考英语一模试卷(含解析)

2024学年青岛三中高考英语一模试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— Mary looks hot and dry.— So ________ you if you had a high fever.A．could B．would C．may D．must2．—you play the piano at this time of the day ? I need a good rest for tomorrow’s test.— Sorry.A．Must B．Shall C．Can D．May3．The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese as they offer a _______ stable career.A．relatively B．regularlyC．roughly D．rigidly4．It is difficult for any of us to eat better, exercise more, and sleep enough,______ we know we should.A．because B．even ifC．unless D．before5．Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and ________ she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models.A．furthermore B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．therefore6．Children are likely to ________ some bad habits when playing the piano if they don’t have proper lessons.A．keep up B．catch upC．pick up D．give up7．If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not _________ going to the doctor.A．put off B．set aboutC．hold back D．give away8．The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ______ for it.A．as much twice B．much as twiceC．as twice much D．twice as much9．—I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.A．mustn’t B．needn’tC．wouldn’t D．can’t10．It's that time of year again，when Alipay ______ us just how much we've been spending，and on what．A．reminds B．remindedC．has reminded D．is reminding11．—Linda hasn’t shown up yet.—It’s strange. She ____.A．could B．might C．must have D．should have12．By the side of the teaching building of our school _____, which was completed in 2009.A．there standing the library B．does the library standC．the library stands D．stands the library13．I am at a loss why Mike is always ________ every time I meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends. A．giving me the cold shoulder B．making my dayC．following suit D．beating around the bush14．— Do you like the book you father bought you?—Very much. It’s exactly______I wanted.A．which B．thatC．what D．how15．He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brother’s _________ refusing to admit his own mistakes.A．but B．whileC．although D．though16．The best method to _____ the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people as possible.A．complete B．command C．accomplish D．accompany17．Russia's cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A．whose B．thatC．where D．which18．—I am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer.—So __________I before I decided to buy a new camera.A．had B．have C．am D．would19．Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be ______ into giving away very important personal information.A．caught B．addictedC．seized D．trapped20．—Be seated, please and I’ll make you a cup of tea.—_________. Let’s come to the point first.A．Y ou needn’t do so B．Please don’t botherC．Y ou are welcome D．You are indeed too polite.第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山东省2025届高三英语下学期三月诊断训练一模试题

山东省2025届高三英语下学期三月诊断训练（一模）试题（本试卷共8页，共四部分；全卷满分120分，考试用时100分钟）留意事项：1．答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题纸上．2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．3．非选择题的作答：用0.5mm黑色签字笔干脆答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe vast Caspian Sea, though sometimes classed as a lake, is the largest landlocked body of water in the world. The gateway between Europe and Asia, it is bordered by Iran to the south, Azerbaijan and Ru ssia to the west and Turkmenistan to the east, while Kazakhsta’s Mangystau region lies to the northeast. Many visitors crowd to Caspian Sea every year to experience its beautyFISHINGFishing is a popular pastime and important industry throughout the waters of the Caspian Sea. From the shores of Mangystau in Kazakhstan, it is possible to rent fishing boats or join fishing tours to spend a day fishing on the water.SAILINGThe Caspian Sea is filled with boats, ferries and ships. It is a popular way to travel from other major port cities such as Baku in Azerbaijan to Aktau, or down the mighty Volga Canal. Meanwhile, on a smaller scale, boats can be rented from Aktau for a day on the water.WATERSPORTSThe beaches of Mangystau, lapped by the waters of the Caspian Sea, are the jumping off points for many popular water sports. In the summer months especially, visitors enjoy sunbathing and taking a refreshing dip, while more active holidaymakers can windsurf and parasail to their hearts’ delight.1. How many countries are there circling around the Caspian sea?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.2. What can you do if you want to fish on the Caspian Sea?A. Buy your own boat.B. Employ a local fisher.C. Rent a fishing boat.D. Buy fish on the boat.3. What will you do if you are an adventurous person?A. Go swimming.B. Go diving.C. Go sunbathing.D. Go windsurfing.BThe juries(陪审团) entered.I stood beside the lawyer and my brother, Jimmy. It reminded me of our childhood—as things often did—when we played the game “Simon Says”, we would react at the same time in harmony when hearing all kinds of orders, “Simon says jump, Simon says touch your toes”—it was almost the same. Almost. When we grew up, my brother had chosen a separate life, leaving me alone. I missed him a lot.Today, though, we were together, standing in court, waiting for the sentence.The guilty verdict(判决) was read. I sat down, but my brother cried, “No! I’m innocent.” And then he turned to me, yelling, “How can you do this to me, James! I finally can make a new life by myself.”“Stop this,” the judge yelled, “the juries have made the decision.”“But it’s not fair!” my brother replied, “I didn’t kill anyone.”I wished I could explain, but I said nothing because this is the only way we can be together again.The judge pulled his glasses from his face. “By law---”“The law is unjust,” my brother said.The judge wiped his eyes, and, to my surprise, said calmly. “Yes,” he nodded and set his glasses aside. “I agree wit h you about that. Law is meant to protect the innocent. And you certainly seem innocent. But how can I tell? You two are clones. Your faces, your fingerprints, even your DNA match exactly. That’s why when one is found guilty, all others...”The judge sighe d, replaced his glasses, and banged the hammer. “I sentence you both to twenty years.”Together, the court guard led us away. My brother’s head bowed in defeat, but I walked upright, for I would no longer be alone.4. How did James think of their childhood?A. He felt sorry for Jimmy.B. He had been in court before.C. He felt guilty about his past.D. He missed the good old days.5. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Two boys had nothing in common.B. The two brothers behaved alike.C. They once quarreled with each other.D. Neither of them liked living together.6. What do we know about the law from the text?A. Cloned brothers should live together.B. The cloning of human being is forbidden.C. Cloned brothers are both guilty if one is guilty.D. Cloned brothers can live apart when growing up.7. What can be inferred from the text?A. James was innocent.B. Jimmy did kill someone.C. James knew nothing about the law.D. James took advantage of the law.CParents who want their kids to succeed more than anything are now being sold a high-tech solution. Class 120 is $199-a-year smartphone app that tracks teenagers and alerts parents if the kid isn’t in his or her scheduled class.Is it a good idea for parents to track whether their young adults are in class? In short: No. This is a terrible idea.One of the fundamental purposes of a college is learning to be an independent person. That means learning how to do what needs to be done, whether one particularly feels like doing it or not.It’s easy to see why parents are keen on tracking their kids. A student is admitted to college by a process that focuses mainly on grades and scores. Monitoring grades and scores is easy. The parents may think that:“Our child is succeeding. We are good parents. We are happy. ”But grades and scores can’t tell everything.They don’t take into account whether their kids have the strength of self-discipline (自律) andthe skill needed to care for himself or herself.Monitoring the development of character is much harder for parents. Character growth happens through encountering (遇到) and learning to deal with disappointments and failure. You never know which problem will be the point for growth.However, letting kids fail can be really difficult for anxious parents. They believe that success means being perfect and never failing. The truth is that kids need to learn to fail.College is an ideal place to practice adults’ responsibility and independence. Students need to make their own decisions about whether to get out of bed and go to work in the morning.Maybe your child hasn’t learned this lesson by now, but he or she has to learn it sometime. An alarm clock’s job is to wake you up, but it does not provide a reason.8. What’s author’s attitude toward tracking te enagers?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Indifferent.D. Disappointed.9. According to the author, w hat’s the most important thing should a college student learn in school?A. Avoiding failure.B. Keeping healthy.C. Professional knowledge.D. Living independently.10. What’s the author’s opinion on failure?A. Failure means that a kid is not good enough.B. Failure may be the key part of kid’s development.C. Everyone should manage to avoid failure at any time.D. Failure will bring many negative influences to children.11. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?A. An alarm clock is necessary for a kid.B. A kid should buy a talking alarm clock.C. A kid should get up early for learning without any reason.D. A kid should always maintain a sense of responsibility and independence.DDo you still remember the scene in the famous movie Titanic, directed by Cameron, where Jack was frozen to death in the icy cold water so that Rose could survive on the floating door alone? It broke many people’s heart.Two decades later, people are still asking the question, “wasn’t there enough room on the door for both of them?”Cameron once responded by saying it wasn’t a question of room, but buoyancy (浮力) —if both of them had tried to stay on the raft, he argued, the whole thing would sink.But several guys from “Mythbusters”, an Australian-American science entertainment television program, decided to test the theory themselves. They discovered that if Rose had took off her lifejacket to the bottom of the raft, there would have been enough buoyancy to keep both of them afloat.When they presented their findings to Cameron, the director insisted that Jack couldn’t be saved.“The answer is very simple,”Cameron said. “Because it says on page 147 of the script that Jack dies. To Cameron, it was an artistic choice to have the beloved character of millions, Jack drown into the cold sea. Jack had to die because Cameron thought it would be best if we did.“It was an artistic choice, the thing was just big enough to hold her, and not big enough to hold him,” Cameron said. “I think it’s all kind of silly, really, that we’re having this discussion 20 years later. But it does show that the film was effective in making Jack so endearing to the audience that it hurts them to see him die. The film is about death and separation; he had to die.”Since Jack was doomed to die, Cameron said, it could have happened in a variety of different ways. It’s not about the door not being big enough: that’s just a practical method for his death. “Whether it was that, or whether a chimney fell on him, he was going down,” Cameron said. “It’s called art: things happen for artistic reasons, not for physics reasons.”12. What do we know about the character Jack according to the text?A. He intended to kill himself.B. He sacrificed himself to save Rose.C. He didn’t have money to buy ticket.D. He lacked basic knowledge of physics.13. According to Cameron, why did the audience argue about Jack’s death for 20 years?A. They are fragile people.B. They don’t like the movie.C. They love the character Jack.D. They are crazy about physics.14. Why was a chimney mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To introduce the structure of the ship.B. To show the original plan of the movie.C. To present the missing part of the movie.D. To explain the unchangeable fate of Jack.15. What is best title of the text?A. Jack in Titanic Must Die.B. Big Enough for Both.C. Cameron is Wrong.D. Jack could Survive.其次节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省青岛市2024届高三下学期3月第一次适应性检测试题(一模) 英语含答案

青岛市2024年高三年级第一次适应性检测英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一井交回。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

Monet: The lmmersive（沉浸式）Ex匹rienceMonet: The lmmersive E>.perience in Liege invites you to step into the world of the French painter Claude Monet, one of the greatest artistic geniuses of the nineteenth century!Explore some of the most breathtaking paintings by Claude Monet with the help of a digital 360-degree presentation. The unique exh伽tion concept is staged with state-of-the-art multimedia technology, which shows very large images of Monet's paintings on the walls and floors of the build.ing. It has music, the smell of t1owers, and voice-over in several languages to m吐e the paintings come alive in a way never seen before.To fully get into the world of the French painter, visitors are guided through three experience rooms. Each room is a highlight on its own and provides visitors not only with an insight, but also with new experiences and new viewpoints on Monet's life, his work and his masterpieces.Practical info•Date: from March 2024•Opening hours:Wednesday, Thursday: JO: 00 am-7: 00 pmFriday: 10: 00 am-8: 00 pmSaturday: 9: 00 am-8: 00 pmSunday: 9: 00 am-7: 00 pmMonday and Tuesday: Closed•Duration: the visit will take around 60 to 75 minutes•Location: Eglise Saint-Pholien, Rue Saint-Pholien, 4020 Liege•Please consult the FAQs of this experience芦I.How does the exh伽tion help visitors explore Monet's paintings?A.It uses digital technology.C.It offers stages to visitors.B.It !!ives lectures on art.仁D.It provides language services2. What will visitors experience in the three rooms?A.An exploration on French art.B.An introductory tour of painters.C. A unique journey to Monet's world. D .An encounter with Monet-inspired artworks.3.Which of the following is a recommended visiting time?A.11:30am (Wed,Feb2l).B.10:00am (Tue,Mar l9).C.6:30pm (Thur,Mar28).D.4:00pm (Sun,Apr7).BThe Music Educator A ward, this year, went to Annie Ray, an orc!h estra（管弦乐队）director at Annandale High School. She was recognized for her effo邓to make music accessible to all students, particularly those withdisab邮es.Ray got to attend the awards ceremony in Los Angeles and bring home a $10,000 p rize.Ray created the Crescendo Orchestra for students with severe intellectual and developmental disabilities, as well as a parent orchestra that teaches nearly 200 c aregiver s a year to play the same insn·ument as their child. Ray also works with a local charity to give damaged instruments a second life in her classroom.The orchestra is about much more than just making music. The most important is to give students a chance to develop their cooperation skills, make mistakes and learn the art of refining something. Ray pushes her students to be brave, go outside their comfort zone and realize they have to learn how to make bad sounds before learning how to make good sounds. And they teach her a lot in return. "They changed my educational philosophy. I unde几tand what it tmly means to meet a student where they're at and apply that elsewhere," she said.The warm reception on the ceremony was meaningful. Actually, not many people understand what exactly music educators do or how much their work matters. While her administration is supportive, that lack of understanding is a problem facing the profession in general. Another is resources. She says her school "desperately" needs new instruments. She will use some of her prize money to buy moreRay also plans to put some of the money towards an ongoing scholarship for students who want to pursue music when they graduate. She knows of several, those particularly interested in music, and aims to offer financial support needed to realize their musical dreams. "It is hard but truly satisfying," Ray said. "And there's nothing else like it for them."4.What can we learn about Ray from the first two paragraphs?A.She hosted the award ceremony.C.She gave away instruments to the poor.5. What do students benefit most from the orchestra?A. They acquire in-depth musical knowledge.C.They gain personal growth from playing music.6.What is paragraph 4 of the text mainly about?A. The reception on the ceremony.C.Challenges for music educators.B.She brought music to more people.D. She founded a local charity for children.B.They make friends with the like-minded.D.They improve their connections with educators.B.Importance of music education.D. Plans to obtai11 resources.7.What does Ray find satisfying according 10 the last paragraph?A. Winning a scholarship.B.Developing interest in music.C.Making musical achievements.D.Transforming dreams into reality.CAn ancient Latin proverb says "Aquila non capit musc,IS"-cagles don't hunt flies—meaning that important ones shouldn't concern themselves with small, insignificant matters. But the lions in East Africa should concern themselves with the seem气ingly insignificant ants, because these ants are changing their lifestyles The story start s with the acacia trees（金合欢树）in an African wildlife area in central Kenya. Some of these acacia trees provide food and shelter for specific an t species, which in turn defend the tree against herbivores（食草动物）The ants are actively attacking and driving away herbivores tl1at attempt to feed on the tree's leaves. This is highly effective; the ants not only physically harm the herbivor环but also release chemicals that can竿other potential attackers.But these ants are in trouble. Another species called the "big-headed" a n t is destroying entire groups oftree-protecting ants. This, in turn, sets off an entire chain of events如t ends up influencing when and how lions can hunt.This ant invasion（入侵）affects one thing after the other. It leaves the acacia trees defenseless against herbivores especia.lly elephants. The elephants come in and eat the acacias at five to seven times the rate observed in uninvaded areas. The lions, while hunting for food, have no more trees to use for hidi11g. This reduced tree cover makes lions less successful at hunting and pushes them to find different areas to hunt in.叮hese tiny invaders are pulling on the ties tlrnt put an African ecosystem together, determining who is eaten andwhere," said Todd Palmer, an ecologist from Florida.The lions, which are already endangered, are managing to cope with this by no longer focusing their attention on zebras. The zebras, of course, can see them much better on the approach given the lack of cover. instead, they are targeting water buffalo. But this also isn't the end of the story. Who knows what the lions'changing strategy will mean for the ecosystem down the line?8.What does the underlined word“华监''in paragraph 2mean?A. Direct.B. Discourage.9.What role do the elephants play in the chain reaction?A. Cooperating with "big-headed" ants.C.Protecting the acacias from herbivores.C.ldentjfy.D.Seek.B. Damaging the h心ng place for lions. D.Starting off the disturbance of the chain.JO. The author mentions lions, zebras and water buffalo to show that.A. animals fall victim to bigger onesC.animals are corelated in the ecosystem11.What is the text mainly about?A.What ecologists find about animals. C.How tiny ants affect the way lions hunt.B.the ecology is on the road to recoveryD. species are firmly positioned in the food chainB.Why African lions are endangered.D.How the law of the jungle works in Africa.DAt a conference last week, I received an interesting piece of advice: "Assume you are wrong." The advice came from Brian Nosek, a fellow psychology professor. He wasn't objecting to any particular claim I'd made—he was offering a strategy for pur以uing better science, and for encouraging othe几to do the sameTo under沁tand the context for Nosek's advice, we need to take a step back—to the nature of science itself.Despite what many of us learned in elementary school, there is no single scientific method. Just as scientific theorieschange, so do scientific methods.Assuming you are right might be a motivating force, sustaining the enormous effort that conducting scientificwork requires. But it also makes it easy to interpret criticisms as persona.I attacks, and for scientific arguments todevelop into personal battles. Beginning, instead, f r om the assumption you are wrong, a criticism is easier to beviewed as a helpful pointer, a constructive suggestion for how to be less wrong—a goal that your critic probably shares.Nosek's advice may sound pessimistic, but it's not so foreign to science. Philosophers of science sometimes referto the "pessimistic meta-induction（元归纳）“on the history of science: AU of our past scientific theories have beenwrong, so surely our current theories will turn out to be wrong, too. That doesn't mean we haven't made progress, butit does indicate that there is always room for improvement—ways to be less wrong.I like the advice because it builds in an awirreness of our linutations and a readiness to accept the unknown("there are things I do not know!")along with a sense that we can do better("there are things I do not know yet!"). Italso builds in a sense of community一we're all in the same boat when it comes to falling short of getting things right Perhaps the focus on a shared goal-our goal as scientists and humans of being less wrong-can help make up for any harm in scientific motivation or communication.12.Why did Nosek send the advice?A.To express opinions about my claimsC.To encourage me to take up science.13.How does assuming you are wrong help?A. It motivates scientists to make efforts.C.It sets a constructive improvement goal.I 4. What does the author think of science theories?A. Dynamic.B.Testable.15.Which of the following is the best title for the text?B.To remind me to be open to criticism.D.To better my understanding of psychology.B.It addresses personal attacks and conflicts. D.It contributes to a deeper insight into you几elf.C.P i.i on ee r i n g e· D.Well-established.A. Accept the UnknownB.Aim to Be Less WrongC.Get Engaged in PsychologyD.Dig into the Nature of Science第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能埴入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省青岛市即墨区重点高中2025届高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

山东省青岛市即墨区重点高中2025届高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A．how B．whatC．that D．why2．People ________ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.A．fall in B．keep company C．catch up D．get fed up3．A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.A．what B．whereC．whether D．that4．Taught in a more professional way, you _________ the swimming skill much better.A．might master B．would have masteredC．can have mastered D．could master5．Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy ________ he had stolen some purses from other passengers. A．participate B．acknowledgeC．realize D．summarize6．In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red. A．all vehicles should stop B．should all vehicles stopC．should stop all vehicles D．should stop all vehicles7．I would appreciate you could come to my birthday party.A．that B．that it C．if D．it if8．—Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now.—__________!A．Cheer up B．Y ou betC．What a pity D．Well done9．Passion is passion and it doesn't matter ________ it's directed．Exactly，it can be coins or sports or politics．A．why B．howC．whether D．where10．I’m not quite sure how to get there, ---------- I’d better _____ a map.A．watch B．look up C．consult D．read11．I could not ________my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.A．bring In B．turn upC．take off D．hold back12．— Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel?—No, it ______ take you long. It’s not the rush hour now.A．shouldn’t B．shan’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t13．Hard work and lack of sleep have _____ her beauty and youth in recent years.A．worn out B．tried outC．made out D．sent out14．__________ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A．Accounting for B．Adding toC．Consisting of D．Making up15．— Nancy, what classes are you taking this term?— _____ I want to take two English courses, or maybe Spanish.A．What’s up? B．It’s none of your business. C．I’ve no idea. D．I’m not sure yet.16．Please don’t make so loud noise．The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____and I want to listen．A．is broadcast B．is being broadcastC．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast17．_______ it is so hot, I guess we can’t do anything until after dark.A．In case B．Now that C．Even if D．As though18．Some people are able to multitask well—they can two or more businesses at the same time very well. A．turn to B．relate toC．lead to D．attend to19．From his expression, I don’t think he could have finished his homework last night, _______?A．couldn’t he B．do IC．did he D．hasn’t he20．During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch an unattended bag.A．had always been warned B．were always being warnedC．are always warning D．always warned第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山东省青岛市实验高中2022-2023学年高三下学期一模考试英语试题含解析

2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow ________wheelchair-bound people to walk again.A．extremely B．previously C．actually D．eventually2．The conference aims to develop business and let people think about _______ they can have a positive influence on the planet.A．why B．thatC．what D．how3．Last year I applied to Princeton University．I ____ they would say yes—but they did, and now here I am．A．never think B．am never thinkingC．have never thought D．never thought4．I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A．that B．whichC．who D．when5．As is known to all, _______ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in Guangzhou was _______ great success.A．/; a B．the; a C．the; / D．a; /6．According to the school rule, no child be allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his or her own parents.A．should B．mustC．shall D．can7．If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A．didn’t see B．weren’t seeingC．wouldn’t see D．hadn’t seen8．I think you could complain, _______, of course, you are happy with the way thing s are.A．unless B．that C．which D．where9．—What about the services in this hotel?—They are at least as good as, if not superior to, ______ in yours.A．it B．those C．that D．the one10．--- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?--- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .A．economy B．medicine C．self-control D．patience11．—Better get down to your work, Tom.—_________.A．It’s my pleasure B．Don’t mention itC．Mind your own business D．You’re welcome12．— What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees __________ well, but I didn’t water them.A．might grow B．would have grownC．needn’t have grown D．would grow13．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A．where B．from whereC．which D．from which14．I'd advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings — ____________.A．nothing great is easy B．nothing comes from nothingC．a bad penny always turns up D．a penny saved is a penny earned15．— David is a green hand at such things.— But I believe he is quite ________ to the task.A．relevant B．accessibleC．equal D．unique16．Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment．A．to encourage; where B．having encouraged; whereC．encouraging; that D．encouraged; which17．I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but _______ I always fall behind?A．how about B．how comeC．what if D．what for18．A survey of the opinions of experts _________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a wee k ________ good for one’s health.A．show; are B．shows; isC．show; is D．shows; are19．If Kate had known what was _______ for her, she would not have married Tom.A．in response B．in returnC．in reaction D．in store20．Please remind your grandpa to take medicine on time, for a man of his age ____be very forgetful．A．need B．must C．shall D．can第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

【2024青岛市一模】山东省青岛市2024届高三3月统一质量检测英语 Word版含答案

青岛市2024高三3月统一质量检测英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。

留意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第Ⅱ卷必需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必需写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准运用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. The Spring Festival is special holiday for most Chinese when whole family willget together.A. a, theB. the, theC. a, aD. the, a2. People from all the corners came to the city center, ______ it very crowded.A. makesB. madeC. makingD. make3. The problem is ______ we can improve our reading skill in such a short time.A. whenB. whatC. howD. that4. ______ into many languages, the book is popular in many countries.A. Being translatedB. Having translatedC. To be translatedD. Having been translated5. We need some more facts and figures ______ we make the final decision.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until6. Jack doesn't smoke now, but he ______ for almost twenty years.A. was smokingB. had smokedC. has smokedD. smoked7. The result was not the same as they had expected, ______ was rather disappointing.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what8. Ashley still remembers the excitement when she ______ for a trip to Canada.A. choosesB. has been chosenC. choseD. was chosen9. —We have missed the train!—______. There'll be another in ten minutes.A. That's fineB. Never mindC. With pleasureD. Don't mention it10. —What can I do for you?—I'd like to buy a present for my son, ______ at a proper price but of great use.A. oneB. itC. whichD. that其次节完形填空( 共30小题，满分40分。

山东省青岛市2022届高三下学期3月高考诊断性测试(一模)英语试题B卷 Word版含答案

青岛市高三自主练习英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷l至10页，第II卷11至12页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷留意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．答案是B。

1．What will the man probably do next?A．Buy something．B．Look for the key．C．Wait for the woman．2．When will the speakers need to be in their seats?A．No later than 7：15 p．m．B．No later than 7：25 p．m．C．Anytime before 7：30 p．m．3．What does the man like to play now?A．Basketball．B．Baseball．C．Tennis．4．What does the woman imply about Uncle Jim?A．He eats too much．B．His manners are just fine．C．He has a good sense of humor．5．What did the man pay the most for?A．The bed．B．The fridge．C．The washing machine．其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2021届山东省青岛市普通高中高三下学期3月统一质量检测英语试卷及答案

A. William showed talent in golf as a child. 8. The lack of money prevented him practicing golf at an early age. C. William's road to becoming a professional golfer was smooth D. Talent and ambition made William learn quickly.
2021年高三年级统一质星检测
英语试题
2021.03
注意事项：
1答卷前，为生务必将自己的姓名、准为证号小写在答题卡上．
2. 回答选抒题时，选出钳小题答案，再选涂其他答案标开。回答非选抒题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在
木试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一井交回．
4. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph I refer to?
A. The option.
8. The message.
C. The barrier.
D. The dream.
5. \Vbat can we infer from paragraph 2?
I皿took his time to recover and came back even stronger. He w皿ted to inspire millions with his journey血d decided to share his experiences through a book. Jan has now published his 3rd book Still Crazy After A/117,ese Years in 2020.

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山东省青岛市2019届高三英语3月教学质量检测(一模)试卷(含解析)

山东省青岛市2021届高三下学期3月统一质量检测英语试题 PDF版含答案

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2024学年青岛三中高考英语一模试卷(含解析)

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