八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇与短语1重点词汇熟练掌握课本中的新词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等，并理解其在句子中的用法。
例子：名词：environment（环境）、experience（经历）、relationship（关系）动词：encourage（鼓励）、explain（解释）、expect（期待）形容词：frequent（频繁的）、generous（慷慨的）、responsible（有责任心的）副词：certainly（当然）、fortunately（幸运地）、however （然而）2常用短语记忆并熟练运用课本中的常用短语和固定搭配，提高表达的准确性和流利性。
例子：短语：in the end（最后）、all the time（一直）、as a result （结果）固定搭配：be proud of（以...为傲）、deal with（处理）、pay attention to（注意）二、句型与语法1基本句型熟练掌握五种基本句型，包括主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语、主语+系动词+表语。
例子：主语+谓语：She sings.（她唱歌。
）主语+谓语+宾语：I like apples.（我喜欢苹果。
）主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语：He gave me a book.（他给了我一本书。
）主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语：I found the book interesting.（我发现这本书很有趣。
）主语+系动词+表语：She is beautiful.（她很漂亮。
）2时态深入学习并掌握现在完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等时态的用法和形式。
例子：现在完成时：I have already seen that movie.（我已经看过那部电影了。
）过去进行时：They were playing football when I called them.（我打电话给他们时，他们正在踢足球。
八年级上册英语知识点总结unit3
八年级上册英语知识点总结unit3八年级上册英语知识点总结Unit 3Unit 3主要涉及关于语法、单词和短语方面的知识点。
以下是这个单元的详细内容。
句型1. 主语+be+形容词:这种句型用于表达人或事物的特征或状态。
例如：The weather is nice today. (天气今天很好。
)2. There be+名词单数/复数:这种句型用于表达某物或某人存在或发生。
例如：There are some books on the shelf. (书架上有一些书。
)3. 主语+动词(否定式)+其他。
例如：He doesn't like basketball. (他不喜欢篮球。
)4. 动词+宾语+间接宾语:这种句型用于表达给某人或某物做某事。
例如：I bought her a gift. (我给她买了一份礼物。
)时态1. 现在完成时:这种时态用于表达从过去某个时间点持续到现在的时间。
例如：I have read this book before. (我以前读过这本书。
)2. 现在完成进行时:这种时态用于表达从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在一直在进行的某个动作。
例如：I have been studying English for eight years. (我已经学了英语八年。
)单词和短语1. 词汇: 这个单元主要涉及关于天气和自然界的词汇，如：cloudy, sunny, rainy, windy (云，阳光，雨，有风). 另外，也包括其他主题的词汇如：wool, cotton, leather, clothes, bag (羊毛，棉花，皮革，衣服，袋子).2. 短语: 一些常用短语也在这个单元讨论，比如：take photos, go skiing, go fishing, go hiking, take a walk (拍照，滑雪，钓鱼，远足，散步).以上便是八年级上册英语知识点总结unit3的全部内容。
八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结
八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结复习的时候，记得看看这篇八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结哦。
下面是给大家整理的八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结，供大家参阅!八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结11. shouldn't = should not2. be stressed out 紧张的;有压力的3. a few 有些;几个(针对可数名词)4. a little [bit] 有些;几个(针对不可数名词)5. at the moment 此刻;现在6. What's the matter? = What's wrong? = What's the problem? What’s the trouble ?怎么了?7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a doctor 看病9. hope to do sth. 希望做某事10. listen to 听11. for example 举个例子12. be good for 对……有益13. it's + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)……(加形容词) get tired 感到疲倦14. stay healthy 保持健康15. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人16. need to do sth. 需要做某事八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结21. get back = come back 回来2. take a vacation = have a vacation 去度假3. a lot = very much 很;非常4. be going to do sth. 将要去做某事5. sound + adj. 听起来……(加形容词)6. sound like + n. 听起来像……(加名词)7. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得愉快8. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看9. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 想要做某事10. plan to do sth. 计划做某事11. spend sometime [in] doing sth. 花时间做某事12. need to do sth. 需要做某事13. ask sb. about sth. 询问某人某方面的事情14. go shopping 去购物15. leave for 离开去某地八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结31. as for 至于;关于2. how many 多少(针对可数名词)3. how much 多少(针对不可数名词)4. of course = sure 当然;确信5. look after = take care of = care for 照顾;照看6. a lot of = lots of = plenty of 许多;大量7. every day 每一天8. every night 每晚9. hardly ever 几乎不10. be good for 对……有益11. be good for one's health 有益健康12. try to do sth. 尝试做某事13. get good grades 取得好成绩14. help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事15. kind of 有点16. want [sb.] to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事17. keep in good health 保持健康18. No two men think alike. 人心各异。
人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结
人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结Unit 1 My day1. 词汇day, in the afternoon, have breakfast, skate, swim, play basketball, get up, go to school, have lunch, do homework, go home, have dinner2. 语法1) 现在进行时态的构成：主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing例如：He is doing his homework now.2) 现在进行时态的用法：表示说话者正在进行的动作例如：I am swimming in the pool.3. 句型What do/does sb. do in the morning/afternoon/evening?Unit 2 This is my sister1. 词汇sister, brother, family, mother, father, grandfather, grandmother, aunt, uncle, cousin, baby, daughter, son, children, parents, the, a, an, and, but2. 语法1) 形容词性物主代词的用法：my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their例如：This is my father.2) 人称代词和物主代词的用法例如：She is my sister. This is her book.3. 句型This is my father/mother/brother/sister.Unit 3 Is this your skirt1. 词汇skirt, this, shirt, hat, dress, sweater, T-shirt, trousers, shoe, cap, socks, the, a, an, and, but 2. 语法1) 物主代词的用法：my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their例如：This is my skirt.2) 物主代词和名词的用法例如：This is my skirt. Is this your skirt?3. 句型Is this/that your skirt/dress/T-shirt?Unit 4 What are you doing?1. 词汇doing, read, writing, making, swimming, riding, drawing, singing, cooking, cleaning2. 语法现在进行时的用法，在口语句中用于表示说话瞬间正在发生的动作。
八年级上册M1-M2重点句型总结
Module 1 重点句型总结Unit 11. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.让我们努力尽可能多的多说英语。
2.Don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes.不要忘记把正确的答案写在错误的旁边。
3. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.每天大声的读和拼新单词是个好主意。
4.We are going to talk about good was to learn English .我们打算讨论一下学习英语的好方法。
5.We should always speak English in class.在课堂上我们应该一直讲英语。
6.Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下我们的错误？7.How about listening to the radio?听收音机怎么样呢？8.Why don’t we try to find some English pen friends?我们为什么不尽量去找一些英语笔友呢？1.Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English.看电影和听歌曲是学音乐很好的方法。
2.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends,我也建议你和你的朋友谈谈（所听的）歌曲或（所看的）电影。
3.I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room.我建议你每天把四五个单词写到纸片上，并把他们放到你的房间里。
八年级上册英语重点句型归纳
八年级上册英语重点句型归纳八年级上册英语重点句型概述八年级上册英语重点句型涵盖了疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、宾语从句、状语从句、被动语态、情态动词和代词等多个方面。
学生在学习过程中，需要掌握这些句型的用法，以便在实际交际中灵活运用。
下面我们将对这些重点句型进行详细解析。
一、疑问句和回答句型1.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句通常以Do、Does、Did等助动词开头，回答时用Yes或No。
例如：- Do you like sports? 你喜欢运动吗？- Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。
2.特殊疑问句及回答特殊疑问句以What、Who、How等疑问词开头，回答时根据具体情况回答。
例如：- What"s your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？- My favorite color is blue.我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
3.选择疑问句及回答选择疑问句包含两个或多个选项，回答时选择一个选项。
例如：- Do you prefer oranges or apples? 你更喜欢橙子还是苹果？- I prefer oranges.我更喜欢橙子。
4.反意疑问句及回答反意疑问句由一个陈述句和一个简短的疑问句组成，回答时用Yes或No。
例如：- You finished your homework, didn"t you? 你完成了你的作业，对吗？- Yes，I did.是的，我完成了。
二、祈使句和感叹句1.祈使句的结构及用法祈使句表示命令、请求、建议等，结构为动词原形+其他成分。
例如：- Don"t talk loudly.不要大声说话。
2.感叹句的结构及用法感叹句表示惊讶、喜悦、愤怒等情感，结构为形容词+名词+主语+谓语。
例如：- What a beautiful day it is! 今天真是个好天气！后续内容将陆续为大家解析其他重点句型，帮助大家更好地掌握八年级上册英语知识。
人教版八年级上册英语重点句型归纳
人教版八年级上册英语重点句型归纳一、祈使句1. 肯定祈使句：动词直接用原形，如：Look at the blackboard.2. 否定祈使句：在动词前加Don’t, 如：Don’t talk in class.二、一般现在时1. 肯定句：主语+动词原形，如：She sings well.2. 否定句：主语+动词原形+not，如：They do not like playing football.三、一般过去时1. 肯定句：主语+动词过去式，如：She watched TV last night.2. 否定句：主语+助动词did+not+动词原形，如：I did not finish my homework yesterday.四、现在进行时1. 肯定句：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing，如：She is reading a book now.2. 否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing，如：They are not playing games.五、一般将来时1. 肯定句：主语+will+动词原形，如：I will see you tomorrow.2. 否定句：主语+will+not+动词原形，如：He will not be late for school.六、情态动词1. can/can’t：表示能力/可能性，如：She can swim. She can’t speak Chinese.2. must/mustn’t：表示必要性/禁止性，如：You must finish your homework. You mustn’t play football in the classroom.七、There be 句型1. 肯定句：There is/are+名词，如：There is a book on the desk.2. 否定句：There is/are+not+名词，如：There are not any apples in the basket.八、疑问句1. 一般疑问句：助动词/情态动词+主语+动词原形，如：Can she swim?2. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句，如：Where is your father?以上是人教版八年级上册英语重点句型的归纳总结。
八年级上册英语知识点总结归纳
八年级上册英语知识点总结归纳一、基本语法知识1. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等。
2. 动词的用法：及物动词和不及物动词的区别，动词的时态和人称变化。
3. 名词的用法：可数名词和不可数名词的区别，名词的复数形式。
4. 形容词和副词的用法：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。
5. 代词的用法：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词等。
6. 介词的用法：介词短语的构成和用法。
7. 定冠词和不定冠词的用法：a, an, the的区别和用法。
二、词汇知识1. 常见的动词、名词、形容词和副词的用法。
2. 数词：基数词和序数词的用法。
3. 介词短语中常见的介词和短语的用法。
4. 连词：and, but, or等的用法。
5. 感叹词：how, what等的用法。
三、句型知识1. 肯定句、否定句和疑问句的基本用法。
2. There be 句型的用法。
3. 情态动词的用法：can, could, may, might, must等。
4. 复合句的构成和用法。
5. 定语从句的引导词和用法。
四、交际用语1. 问候和介绍自己。
2. 提出请求和建议。
3. 表示喜欢和不喜欢。
4. 打电话和约会。
五、阅读技巧1. 掌握不同类型文章的阅读技巧，如记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
2. 学会根据上下文推测词义。
3. 注意文章中的重点句子和关键信息。
六、写作技巧1. 学会使用适当的时态和语法结构。
2. 注意语言表达的准确性。
3. 练习写日记、信件、短文等不同类型的作文。
(外研版)初中英语八年级上册知识点归纳总结
（外研版）初中英语八年级上册知识点归纳总结Module 1一、重点短语1. look up 查;查找2. make a mistake 犯错误3. talk about 谈论;讨论4. speak English 讲英语5. write down 写下;记下6. next to 在……旁边;紧挨着7. listen to the radio 听广播8. be good for 对……有好处9. write to 给……写信10. a little 有点11. agree with sb. 同意某人12. talk to 跟……交谈13. send sth. to sb. 把某物(发)送给某人14. ask for 请求15. watch films 看电影16. be from 来自17. smile at 冲……微笑18. go to bed 去睡觉19. get up 起床20. think about 考虑21. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友22. take sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地23. a few 几个;一些24. invite sb. to 邀请某人到……25. be good at 擅长26. for example 例如二、重点句型1. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事2. be afraid to... 害怕做……3. be good for... 对……有好处的4. be (a) great way(s) to do sth 做……的（一种）好方法5. It is natural to do sth. 做某事是合乎常情的。
三、重点语法1. Why not...? = Why don’t + you (we / they...)...?意为“为什么不……呢？”，后接动词原形。
eg：Why not / Why don’t we help the old cleantheir rooms this afternoon?今天下午为什么不去帮助老人打扫房间呢？2. What / How about...? 意为“……怎么样？”，其中about 是介词，后接名词或动词-ing 形式。
人教版英语八年级上册第二单元短语语法知识点总结
U n i t2H o w o f t e n d o y o u e x e r c i s e?一、词组、短语：01、help with housework 帮助做家务活，02、go shopping 购物，03、on weekends 在周末，04、how often 多久一次，05、hardly ever几乎不，06、once a week 每周一次，07、twice a month每月二次，08、go to the movies去看电影，09、every day 每天，10、use the Internet上网/用网，11、be free有空，12、have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课，13、swing dance摇摆舞14、play tennis 打网球，15、stay up late熬夜，16、at least至少，17、go to bed early 早睡，18、play sports 锻炼身体，19、be good for 对…有好处，20、go camping去野营，21、in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间，22、not….at all 根本不，23、the most popular 最流行，24、such as例如，25、go to the dentist去看牙医，26、more than 超过/多于，27、Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改。
28、hard=difficult 困难的，29、less than 少于/不到二、重要句子（语法）：What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么？I always exercise.总是锻炼身体。
What do they do on weekends?他们周末干什么？They often help with housework.他们经常帮助干家务活。
八年级上册英语第二单元短语
八年级上册英语第二单元短语、知识点总结归纳一、短语归纳1. have a cold 感冒2. have a stomachache 胃疼3. have a toothache 牙疼4. have a fever 发烧5. have a sore back 背疼6. have a sore throat 喉咙疼7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶9. see a dentist 看牙医10. get an X-ray 拍X光片11. take one's temperature 量体温12. put some medicine on it 在上面敷药13. feel very hot 感到很热14. sound like 听起来像15. all weekend 整个周末16. in the same way 以同样的方式17. go to a doctor 去看医生18. go along 沿着19. on the side of the road 在路边20. shout for help 大声呼救21. without thinking twice 没有多想22. get off 下车23. have a heart problem 有心脏病24. to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是25. thanks to 多亏了；由于26. in time 及时27. save a life 挽救生命28. make a decision 做出决定29. get into trouble 遇到麻烦二、重点句型1. What's the matter? (= What's the trouble? / What's wrong? / What's the problem? ) 怎么了？I have a headache. 我头疼。
八年级上册英语知识点归纳总结
八年级上册英语知识点归纳总结八年级上册英语知识点归纳总结：一、重点词汇1.get 得到；获得；收到；变得;正在得到2.skill 技能；技巧；本领；特长3.struggle 挣扎；努力；斗争4.perform 表现；执行；完成；实施ne 小路；大道；道路；车道6.aside 旁边；在旁；在一边7.gently 轻轻地；温和地；逐渐地8.format 格式；形式；结构；式样二、重点句型1.I get up at six o'clock every morning. 我每天早上六点起床。
2.John has a skill for cooking. 约翰有烹饪的技能。
3.He had to struggle to get his work done. 他不得不努力地去做他的工作。
4.We all need to perform our duties. 我们都需要履行我们的职责。
5.He walked down a lane. 他走下一条路。
6.He stood aside while they talked. 他站一旁，而他们谈论。
7.She tucked her sons gently into sleep. 她轻轻地把他的儿子放入睡眠状态。
8.Can you show me the format for your report? 你能给我展示你报告的格式吗？三、重点语法1.一般现在时：表示习惯性活动或客观存在的事实，其句型结构是主+谓，例如：It rains a lot here.2.一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，其句型结构是主+谓+过去分词，例如：He waited for me yesterday.3.现在完成时：表示从过去至现在，经过时间段一直延伸到如今，其句型结构是主+have/has+过去分词，例如：We have learned English for two months.4.现在进行时：表示说话时正在发生的动作，其句型结构是主+be(am/is/are)+动词ing，例如：They are watching TV now.四、重点短语1.lie down躺下；躺着2.in all总共；共计；终共3.keep up with跟上；追赶；追上e true实现；变成事实5.break out爆发；开始；发生6.go by过去；消逝7.let out释放；泄露；发出8.figure out弄清楚；解决；想出五、重点语境1.What did you get for the birthday present? 你给他买生日礼物是什么？2.I think she has a great skill in writing. 我想她写作有不错的技巧。
八年级英语上册单词短语句型和语法总结
人教版八年级英语上册单词-短语-句型和语法总结Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happ y today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home）4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。
人教版：初中英语8年级(上下册)重点短语和总结
人教版：初中英语8年级(上下册)重点短语和总结八年级全册重点短语和句型人教八年级上册Unit 1❋Section A ❋go on vacation 去度假go shopping 购物go out 外出(娱乐)buy sth. for sb.(= buy sb. sth.) 给某人买某物go to summer camp 去夏令营go to the beach 去海滩go to the mountains 去爬山keep a diary 记日记long time no see 好久不见most of the time 大多数时间study for tests 备考feed hens 喂母鸡quite a few 相当多；不少visit museums 参观博物馆visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔stay at home 待在家taste good 尝起来不错in the countryside 在乡下Bye for now！再见了！❋Section B ❋along the way 沿途another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时because of 因为the next day 第二天feel like 给……的感觉；感受到find out 查明；弄清come up 升起in the past 在过去take photos 照相too many people太多的人try doing sth. 试着做某事walk around 四处走走arrive in(= get to) 到达walk up to the top 走到顶部rain hard 雨下得很大bring back 带回来jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去learn something important 学一些重要的东西have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心in the shopping center 在购物中心keep doing sth. 继续做某事Unit 2❋Section A ❋on weekends 在周末twice / three times a week 一周两/ 三次stay up late 熬夜swing dance 摇摆舞How come? 怎么会呢？go to the movies 去看电影hardly ever 几乎从不junk food 垃圾食品help with housework 帮忙做家务go shopping 去购物use the Internet 使用互联网read English books 阅读英文书籍favorite program 最喜欢的节目have piano lessons 上钢琴课drink milk 喝牛奶go to bed 上床睡觉eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐❋Section B ❋in the free time 在空闲时间ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事at least 至少；不少于；起码be good for health 对健康有好处draw pictures 画画go online 上网go camping 去野营less than 少于go to the dentist 看牙医play computer games 玩电脑游戏play sports 做运动more than 多于such as 例如；像……这样... percent of the students 百分之……的学生the answer to the question 问题的答案want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。
新课标英语八年级上册短语及句型总结
新课标英语⼋年级上册短语及句型总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise?⼀、短语及句型1. go to the movies = go to the cinema = see a film 看电影2. look after = take care of = babysit 照顾3. surf the Internet 上⽹4. healthy lifestyle 健康的⽣活⽅式5. go skateboarding 去⼽U 板6. (be) in good health = (be) healthy ⾝体健康7. keep / stay healthy = keep / stay in good health 保持健康8. as for ⾄于9. take / do exercise = play / do sports 锻炼，做运动10. eating habits 饮⾷习惯11. be the same as 与..... 相同12. once a month ⼀⽉⼀次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week ⼀周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久⼀次17. hardly ever ⼏乎不18. most of the students = most students ⼤多数学⽣19. activity survey 活动调查20. go shopping = do some shopping 购物21. do homework 做家庭作业22. do housework 做家务事23. junk food 垃圾⾷物24. be good/bad for 对....... 有益(害)25. on / at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某⼈做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth. 试着做某try one's best to do sth. 尽⼒做某事29. come home from school 放学回家30. of course = certainly = sure 当然31. get good grades 取得好成绩32. help sb. ( to ) do sth.帮助某⼈做某事33. help sb. with sth. 在某⽅⾯帮助某⼈34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。
人教版初中英语八年级上册英语知识点归纳总结复习（单词、短语、句子、语法、练习）
⼈教版初中英语⼋年级上册英语知识点归纳总结复习（单词、短语、句⼦、语法、练习）⼈教版初中英语⼋年级上册英语知识点归纳总结复习Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单词anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何⼈anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地⽅n.任何(⼀个)地⽅wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量most [m??st] adj.最多的；⼤多数的；something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物；pron.没有什么n.没有myself [ma?'self] pron.我⾃⼰nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??]everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每⼈；⼈⼈yourself [j??'self] pron.你⾃⼰；你亲⾃hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽bored [b??d] adj.⽆聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['da??ri] n.⽇记；⽇记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某⼈；有⼈quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)of course [?vk??s] 当然activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动；活跃decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try [tra?] v.尝试；设法；努⼒(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.⾃⾏车building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商⼈；商船wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同top [t?p] n.顶部；顶wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for) umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；⾬伞wet [wet] adj.湿的；⾬天的below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下⾯adv.在下⾯as [?z] conj.如同；像...⼀样enough [?'n?f] adj.⾜够的adv.⾜够地；充分地duck [d?k] n.鸭⾁；鸭hungry(反full) ['h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家⾥3.go to the mountains 去爬⼭4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……⽽学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time ⼤部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得⾼兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处⾛⾛18. because of 因为⼀碗…… 20. the next day 第⼆天21. drink tea 喝茶19. one bowl of… 22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某⼈买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 动词原形除了……之外什么都没有30. look+adj. 看起来…… 31.nothing…but+32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… 33. arrive in+⼤地点/ arrive at+⼩地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ 36. try to do sth. 尽⼒去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢？46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以⾄于…… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某⼈（不要）做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快三、重点句⼦：1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪⼉度假的？2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
初二上册英语 重点短语句型总结(可打印修改)
新目标英语八年级上1-7单元重点词组与句型归--纳Unit11. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film= go to the movie 去看电影2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板6. be in good health = be healthy 身体健康7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康8. as for 至于9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports 做锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. be the same as 与……相同12. once a month一月一次13. be different from 与…不同14. twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对…有影响16. how often 多久一次17. hardly ever 几乎不18. most students/ most of the students大多数学生/这些学生中的大部分19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 去购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务23. junk food垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends 每逢周末26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth.试着做某事try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事29. come home from school放学回家30. of course= certainly= sure当然31. get good grades取得好成绩32. help sb. ( to ）do sth. 帮助某人做某事，33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。
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Step1:词组复习Unit1howoften多久一次asfor至于；关于howmany多少（针对可数名词）howmuch多少（针对不可数名词）ofcourse=sure当然；确信lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顾；照看alotof=lotsof=plentyof许多；大量everyday每一天everynight每晚hardlyever几乎不begoodfor对……有益begoodforone'shealth有益健康trytodosth.尝试做某事getgoodgrades取得好成绩helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事kindof有点want[sb.]todosth.想要（某人）做某事keepingoodhealth保持健康Notwomenthinkalike.人心各异。
Unit2haveacold患感冒shouldn't=shouldnotbestressedout紧张的；有压力的afew有些；几个（针对可数名词）alittle[bit]有些；几个（针对不可数名词）atthemoment此刻；现在What'sthematter?=What'swrong?=What'stheproblem?What’sthetrouble?怎么了？liedownandrest躺下休息seeadoctor看病hopetodosth.希望做某事listento听forexample举个例子begoodfor对……有益it's+adj.+[forsb.]+todosth.做某事（对某人来说）……（加形容词）gettired感到疲倦stayhealthy保持健康.=.把某物给某人needtodosth.需要做某事Unit3howlong多久getback=comeback回来takeavacation=haveavacation去度假alot=verymuch很；非常begoingtodosth.将要去做某事sound+adj.听起来……（加形容词）soundlike+n.听起来像……（加名词）haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得愉快.=.把某物给某人看wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事plantodosth.计划做某事spendsometime[in]doingsth.花时间做某事needtodosth.需要做某事.询问某人某方面的事情goshopping去购物leavefor离开去某地Unit4bybus=takethebus乘公共汽车howfar多远dependon依赖于byboat=taketheboat乘船lookat看bytrain=takethetrain乘火车bybike=rideone'sbike骑车bysubway=takethesubway乘地铁byplane=taketheplane乘飞机onfoot走路getup起床havebreakfast吃早饭leaveforsomewhere离开去某地带某人去某地halfanhour=thirtyminutes半小时（三十分钟）aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界gettoschool到学校thinkof认为onweekend在周末Unit5thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天comeover来访studyforatest复习迎考gotothedoctor=seethedoctor看病haveto不得不；必须（强调客观上）must不得不；必须（强调主观上）.=helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事toomuch+n.太多（针对不可数名词）toomany+n.太多（针对可数名词）muchtoo+adj.太……（加形容词）gotothemovies看电影practicedoingsth.练习做某事thanksfor[doing]sth.为（做）某事而感谢gotothedentist看牙医begoingtodosth.将要做某事（该事已计划好）willdosth.将要做某事（该事尚未计划）keepquiet保持安静Unit6morethan超出……incommon共同的begoodat=dowellin在某方面做得好mostof大多数insomeways在某些方面thesameas与……一样makesb.+adj.让某人（感觉）……（加形容词）stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停止当前做的事去做另一件事beginwith以……开始eachother互相enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高兴spendsometime[in]doingsth.=spendsometimeonsth.花时间做某事plantodosth.计划做某事onafarm在农场Unit7turnon打开（电器）[闭合开关]turnoff关闭（电器）[断开开关]cutup切碎mixup混合add...to...把……加到……上pour...into...把……浇到……里面put...in...把……放到……里面put...on...把……放到……上面acupof一杯ateaspoonof一勺Unit8hangout闲逛sleeplate睡过头takephotos=takepictures照相haveagreattime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高兴attheendof在……的尽头theclassmonitor班长adayoff一整天goforadrive开车兜风havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快abowlof一碗helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事一些不规则动词的原形和过去式：hang→hung buy→boughtsleep→sleptread/ri:d/→read/red/Unit9too...to...太……以致不能……takepartin=join参加becauseof因为……majorin主修；专研startdoingsth.开始做某事（该事已计划好）starttodosth.开始做某事（该事尚未计划）spendsometimewithsb.花时间和某人在一起spendsometime[in]doingsth.=spendsometimeonsth.花时间做某事.看见某人做某事（强调全局）.看见某人做某事（强调偶然性）Unit10growup成长；长大atthesametime同时allover遍及allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界begoingtodosth.将要做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事studyhard努力学习takelessons上课sound+adj.听起来……（加形容词）soundlike+n.听起来像……（加名词）savemoney存钱.=.给某人买某物用钱买某物writearticles写文章learntodosth.学习做某事getgoodgrades取得好成绩playsports运动keepfit保持健康writetosb.给某人写信enjoydoingsth.享受做某事ayearortwo一两年=oneortwoyears Unit11dothedishes=washthedishes洗碗takeout取出makeone'sbed整理床铺workon从事；忙于dochores=dohousework干家务dothelaundry=washtheclothes洗衣服takecareof=carefor=lookafter照看；照顾sweepthefloor扫地foldone'sclothes叠衣服gotothemovies看电影getaride骑车gotoameeting开会hate(todo/doing)sth.讨厌做某事like(todo/doing)sth.喜欢做某事邀请某人去某地gotothestore=goshopping购物forgettodosth.忘记做某事（该事尚未做）forgetdoingsth.忘记做某事（该事已做过）.=.把某物给某人.=.买某物给某人onvacation度假Unit12closeto=near靠近；接近inexpensive=cheap便宜的clothingstore服装店radiostation广播站talentshow业余歌手演唱会itisadj.[forsb.]todosth.做某事（对某人来说）感觉……（加形容词）cuttheprice打折not...atall=not...intheslightest一点也不infact实际上payfor为……而付款.(money)某人花钱买了某物good/well→better→thebest形容词good/副词well的原级、比较级和最高级bad/badly→worse→theworst形容词bad/副词badly的原级、比较级和最高级Step2:重点句型及结构wantsbtodosthwouldlikesbtodosthwouldlovetodosthbegoodatbegoodtobegoodwithhelpsbwithsthbedifferentfromlikedoingbegantodosthstar/begandoingsthstar/beganwithsth wishtodosthhope/wish+从句+adj.+todosthsendsbsthshowsthtosb rentsthtosbdecideonsthbefamousas forgetdingsthrememberdoingsth ……onsth spend……（in）doingsth spend……with sbpay……forsth sthcostsb……IttakesbsometimetodosthWhataboutdoingsth?trydoingsthtryone’sbesttodosththenumberof……？……？makesbdosthhavesbdosthgetonwellwithbebusydoingsth40.感叹句：what+(a/an)+adj.+名词+主语+谓语！How+adj./adv+主语+谓语！41.…as+adj.+as…+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B43.….the+形容词或副词的最高级+(of/in……)stopdoingsth…to…so…that…not……enoughtodoseesbdoingsth+that从句becauseof+名词（短语）……until……Whydon’tyoudosth?=wanttodo……to……hearfromsb+sb/sth.+adj.keep(sb)doingsth.keep(on)doingsth.keepsb./(fromsb./sth.)keepupwithsb.=catchupwithsb...?Wouldyouminddoingsth?.hatetodosth.hatedoingsth.needtodosthstarttodosthbegintodosthasksbtodosthinto…makeasurveyof……(doing)sthsucceedin(doing)sth…+adj.(adv)+enough(forsb)todosth. ……befarfrom…=buysthforsbmakesbsth=makesthforsbgivesbsth=givesthtosb+可数名词的复数形式thenumberof。