八年级英语下学期
【校本教材】2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语校本教材
八年级下学期校本教材Topic One Life goalsNo man or woman is worth your tears,and the one who is ,won't make you cry.没有人值得你流泪,值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣。
The worst way to miss someone is to be sitting right beside them knowing you can't have them.失去某人,最糟糕的莫过于,他近在身旁,却犹如远在天边。
Never frown,even when you are sad,because you never know who is falling in love with your smile.纵然伤心,也不要悉眉不展,因为你不知是谁会爱上你的笑容。
To the world you may be one person,but to one person you may be the world.对于世界而言,你是一个人;但是对于某人,你是他的整个世界。
Don't waste your time on a man/woman,who isn't willing to waste their time on you.不要为那些不愿在你身上花费时间的人而浪费你的时间。
Just because someone doesn't love you the way you want them to,doesn't mean they don't love you with all they have.爱你的人如果没有按你所希望的方式爱你,那并不代表他们没有全心全意地爱你。
Don't try to hard,the best things come when you least expect them to.不要着急,最好的总会在最不经意的时候出现。
八年级英语下学期教案4篇
2021年八年级英语下学期教案4篇2021年八年级英语下学期教案1教学目标一、知识与技能1. 能掌握以下单词:treasure,island,be full of,page,hurry up,due.2. 能掌握以下句型:Have you read…?.No,I haven’t. I have already read it.3. 能掌握以下语法:现在完成时的一般应用。
4. Improve the listening and reading ability.二、过程与方法采用目标和直观教学法,调动学生的积极性,引导他们积极参与课堂。
三、情感态度与价值观了解西方文学,激发学生对英语语言文化的兴趣。
教学重点1. 体验和感悟already和yet 在现在完成时中的运用,初步了解几部文学作品的主要内容。
2. Improve the listening and reading ability.教学难理解现在完成时是对已发生的事件的描述。
并体现其对现在的影响,而不是强调事件发生在过去。
教法导航课上引导学生积极参与课堂活动,老师少讲,鼓励学生多练。
学法导航加强小组合作学习,积极回答问题教学准备图片,录音机,多媒体。
教学过程Step 1 GreetingsGreet the students as usual.Step 2 Presentation1a, Look at the picture. Have you read these books? Check (√) the ones you know.___ Alice in Wonderland ___ Little Women___ Treasure Island ___ Olive Twist___ Robinson Crusoe ___ Tom SawyerStep 3 Learn the new wordstreasure,island,classic,page,hurry,dueStep 4 Listening1. 1b Listen and complete the chart. First let the students go through the chart and be prepared for listening.Then listen again and check the answers.Step 5 Speaking1c, Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.ExamplesA:Have you read Little Women yet?B:No,I haven’t. Have you?A:Yes,I have already read it.B:What’s it like?A:It’s fantastic.Encourage the students to practice.Step 6 ListeningFirst let the students go through the tasks in 2a and 2b and then listen.2a, Listen. Who has read these books? Circle the names.Keys:1. Tina 2. Mark Tina 3. Mark Tina 4. Tina.2b, Listen again. Write T for true and F for false.Keys:F T T FStep 7 Speaking2c, Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.A:Has Tina read Treasure Island?B:Yes,she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.A:What’s it about?B:It’s about…Divide the students into several groups and practice.Let a few students report their conversations.2d, Role-play the conversation.Step 8 2d Role-play the conversationFirst let the students read aloud the conversation and deal with the difficult points. Remind the students to pay attention to“含有现在完成时的句子”。
(完整版)八年级下册英语单词表
八年级下英语单词Unit 11.问题;事情matter2.怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the matter?3.疼痛的;酸痛的sore4.感冒have a cold5.胃痛;腹痛stomachache6.胃痛have a stomachache7.脚;足foot8.颈;脖子neck9.胃;腹部stomach10.咽喉;喉咙throat11.发烧fever12.躺,平躺lie13.躺下lie down14.放松;休息rest15.咳嗽cough16.X射线;X光X-ray17.牙痛toothache18.量体温take one’s temperature19.头痛headache20.发烧have a fever21.间歇;休息break22.休息take breaks (take a break)23.(使)疼痛;受伤hurt24.乘客;旅客passenger25.离开(某处);不工作;从......去掉off26.下车get off27.使......惊讶的;出乎......意料to one’s surprise28.向;朝onto29.问题;苦恼trouble30.击;打hit31.立即;马上right away32.陷入;参与get into33.(she的反身代词)她自己herself34.绷带;用绷带包扎bandage35.生病的;有病的sick36.膝;膝盖knee37.鼻出血nosebleed38.呼吸breathe39.晒伤的sunburned40.(we的反身代词)我们自己ourselves41.登山者;攀登者climber42.习惯于......;适应于......be used to43.危险;风险;冒险risk 44.冒险take risks45.(交通)事故;意外遭遇accident46.情况;状况situation47.千克;公斤kilo48.岩石tock49.用尽;耗尽run out (of)50.刀knife51.切除cut off52.血blood53.意思是;打算;意欲mean54.离开;从......出来gt out of55.重要性;重要importance56.决定;抉择decision57.限制;约束;管理control58.掌管;管理bi in control of59.勇气;意志spirit60.死;死亡death61.放弃give up62.护士nurse63.朱迪(女名)Judy64.南希(女名)Nancy65.曼迪(女名)Mandy66.阿伦·罗尔斯顿Aron Ralston67.尤他州(美国)UtahUnit 21.打扫(或清除)干净clean up2.欢呼;喝彩cheer3.(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.分发;散发give5.义务做;自愿做;志愿者volunteer6.想出;提出(主意、计划回答等)come up with7.推迟put off8.标志;信号sign9.通知;通告;注意;注意到;意识到otice10.分发hand out11.打电话给(某人);征召call uo12.曾经……;过去……used to13.孤独的;寂寞的lonely14.照顾,非常喜欢care for15.几个;数个;一些several16.强烈的;强壮的strong17.感觉;感触feeling18.满足;,满意satisfaction19.高兴;愉快joy20.物主;主人owner21.参加……选拔;试用try out22.(由指长途)旅行;行程journey23.募集;征集raise24.独自;单独alone25.修理;修补repair26.修理;安装fix27.修理;装饰fix up28.赠送;捐赠give away29.(外貌或行为)像take after30.破损的;残缺的broken31.车轮;车子wheel32.信;函letter33.女士;小姐Miss34.建起;设立set up35.丧失能力的;有残疾的disabled36.影响;有作用make a difference37.瞎的;失明的blind38.聋的deaf39.想象;设想imagine40.困难;难题difficulty41.开;打开open42.门door43.拿;提;扛carry44.训练;培训train 45.激动的;兴奋的excited46.训练;培训train47.仁慈;善良kindness48.聪明的;聪颖的clever49.理解;领会understand50.变化;改变change51.兴趣;关注interest52.先生(用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时)sir53.夫人;女士(用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时)madam54.马里奥(男名)Mario55.吉米(男名)JimmyUnit 31.垃圾;废弃物rubbish2.倒垃圾take out the rubbish3.折叠;对折fold4.扫;打扫sweep5.地板floor6.杂乱;不整洁mess7.扔;掷throw8.频繁;反复all the time9.也不neithe10.衬衫shirt11.一……就……;尽快as soon as12.给;递;走过;通过pass13.借;借用borrow14.借给;借出lend15.手指finger16.厌恶;讨厌hate17.杂务;乏味无聊的工作chore18.与…同时;当…的时候;而;然而while19.点心;小吃;快餐snack20.精神压力;心理负担stress21.浪费;垃圾;浪费;滥用waste22.目的是;为了in order to23.提供;供应provide24.而且;加之anyway25.依靠;信赖depend26.发展;壮大develop27.独立independence28.公正性;合理性fairness29.因为;既然since30.从……以后;自……以来prep., conj .&adv.31.邻居neighbor32.照顾;处理take care of33.有病;不舒服ill34.落下;掉下drop35.独立的;自主的drop36.合理的;公正的fair37.不合理的;不公正的unfair38.桑迪SandyUnit 41.允许;准许allow2.有毛病的;错误的wrong3. 哪儿不舒服What’s wrong4. 午夜;子夜midnight5. 快速查看;浏览look through6. 猜测;估计guess7. 协议;交易deal8. 重要的事big deal9. 成功的发展;解决work out10. 和睦相处;关系良好get on w11. 关系;联系;交往relation12. 交流;沟通communication13. 争吵;争论argue14. 云;云朵cloud15. 年纪较长的elder16. 代替;反而;却instead17. 任何;每一whatever18. 焦虑的;担忧的nervous19. 主动提出;自愿给予offer20. 正确的;恰当的proper21. 第二;其次secondly22. 交流;沟通communicate23. 解释;说明explain24. 清楚易懂的;晴朗的clear25. 抄袭;模仿;复制;复印copy26. 归还;回来;返回return27. 再也(不);(不)再anymore28. 成员;分子member29. 压力pressure30. 竞争;对抗compete31. 意见;想法;看法opinion32. 技艺;技巧skill33. 典型的typical34. (美式)橄榄球;足球football35. 删除;删去cut out36. 快的;迅速的;时间短暂的quick37. 持续;继续存在的continue38. 比较compare39. 比较;对比compar e…with40. 不理智的;疯狂的crazy41. 鞭策;督促;推动push42. 发展;发育;成长development43. 造成;引起cause44. 通常的;寻常的usual45. 依……看in one’s opinion46. 可能;大概;也许perhaps47. 凯茜(女名)Cathy48. 泰勒(姓)TaylorUnit 51.暴风雨rainstorm2.闹钟alarm3. (闹钟)发出响声go off4. 开始begin5. 在很大程度上;大量的heavily6. 突然;忽然suddenly7. 接电话pick up8. 奇特的;奇怪的strange9. 暴风雨storm10. 风wind11. 光;光线;光亮light12. 报道;公布report13. 地域;地区area14. 木;木头wood15. 窗;窗户window16. 手电筒;火炬flashlight17. 火柴match18. 敲打;打败beat19. 倚;碰;撞against20. 睡着asleep21. 进入梦乡;睡着fall asleep22. 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失fall asleep23. 升起;增加;提高rise24. 倒下的;落下的fallen25. 分离;分开apart26. 看一看have a look27. 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的icy28. 开玩笑;欺骗kid29. 理解;领会;认识到realize30. 前往;费力的前进make one’s way31. 章节;段落passage32. 学生pupil33. 彻底地;完全地completely34. 惊愕的;受震惊的shocked35. 沉默;缄默;无声silence36. 沉默;无声in silence37. 不久前;最近recently38. 拆除;往下拽;记录take down39. 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子terrorist40. 日期;日子date41. 塔;塔楼tower42. 首先;最初at first43. 实情;事实truth44. 艾伦(姓)Allen45. 马丁·路德·金Martin /Luther/King 46. 阿拉巴马州(美国)Alabama47. 动物保护热线Animal Helpline48. 世贸大楼(美国纽约)World TradeUnit 61.射击;发射shoot2.石头stone3. 虚弱的;无力的weak4. 神;上帝god5. 提醒;使想起remind6. 一点;小块bit7. 有点;稍微a little bit8. 愚蠢的;不明事理的silly9. 代替;反而instead10. 变成tur n…into11. 物体;物品object12. 隐藏;隐蔽hide13. 尾巴tail14. 有魔力的;有神奇力量的magic15. 棍;条stick16. 使激动;使兴奋excite17. 西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的(w 可以小写)Western18. 从前once upon19. 继姐(妹)stepsister20. 王子prince21. 爱上;喜欢上fall in love22. 适合;合身fit23. (尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物couple24. 笑;微笑smile25. 结婚mary26. 结婚get married27. 金子;金币;金色的gold28. 国王emperor29. 丝绸;丝织物silk30. 内衣underwear31. 没有人;小人物nobody32. 愚蠢的stupid33. 欺骗;蒙骗;骗子cheat34. 继母stepmother35. 妻子;太太wife36. 丈夫wife37. 全部的;整体的whole38. (戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景scene39. 月光moonlight40. 发光;照耀shine41. 光亮地;明亮地;明亮的;光线充足的bright42. 地;地面ground43. 带路;领路lead 44. 声音voice45. 勇敢的;无畏的brave46. 克劳迪娅(女名)Claudia47. 《西游记》Journey to the West48. 美猴王the Monkey King49. 《睡美人》Sleeping Beauty50. 《灰姑娘》Cinderella51. 《小红帽》Little Red Riding Hood52. 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》)HanselUnit 71.平方;正方形square2.米;公尺meter3. 深的;纵深的deep4. 沙漠desert5. 人口;人口数量population6. 亚洲Asia7. (可以)随便(做某事)feel free8. 旅行;旅游tour9. 旅行者;观光者tourist10. 墙wall11. 令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的amazing12. 古代的;古老的ancient13. 保护;防护protect14. 宽的;宽阔的wide15. 就我所知as far as I know16. 成就;成绩achievement17. 西南的;西南方向的southwestern18. 厚的;浓的thick19. 包括;包含include20. 极冷的;冰冻的freezing21. 条件;状况condition22. 吸入;吞入(体内)take in23. 实现目标;成功succeed24. 挑战;考验challenge25. 面对(问题、困难等)in the face of26. 达到;完成;成功achieve27. 力;力量force28. 自然界;大自然nature29. 即使;虽然even though30. 大海;海洋ocean31. 太平洋the Pacific32. 厘米cm33. 重量是……;称……的重量weigh34. 出生;诞生birth35. 出生时at birth36. 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于up to37. 成年的;成人的;成人;成年动物adult38. 竹子bamboo39. 濒危的endangered40. 研究;调查(用作名词时,重音可放在第一个音节)research41. 饲养员;保管人keeper42. 醒着awake 43. 激动;兴奋excitement44. 走路时撞着walk into45. 绊倒fall over46. 疾病;病illness47. 遗留的;剩余的remaining48. 大约or so49. 图片;插图artwork50. 野生的wild51. 政府;内阁government52. 鲸whale53. 油;食用油;石油oil54. 保护;保卫protection55. 巨大的;极多的huge56. 丹增·诺尔盖Tenzing57. 埃德蒙·希拉里Edmund58. 田部井淳子Junko59. 珠穆朗玛峰Qomolangma60. 尼罗河the Nile61. 里海(世界最大的咸水湖)the Caspian62. 撒哈拉沙漠the Sahara63. 长江the Yangtze64. 黄河the Yellow65. 明朝the Ming Dynasty66. 明长城the ming great wall67. 喜马拉雅山脉the himalayas68. 亚马逊河the amazon69. 成都研究基地Chengdu research baseUnit 81.珠宝;财富treasure2.岛island3. 满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的full of4. 经典作品;名著classic5. (书刊或纸张的)页,面,张page6. 匆忙;赶快hurry7. 赶快;急忙(做某事)hurry up8. 预期;预订due9. 船ship10. 工具tool11. 枪;炮gun12. 迹象;记号;分数;做记号;打分mark13. 沙滩;沙sand14. 食人肉者cannibal15. 朝;向;对着towards16. 陆地;大地land17. 小说fiction18. 科幻小说(或影片等)science fiction19. 科技;工艺technology20. 法语french21. 流行音乐;流行乐曲pop22. 摇滚乐rock23. 乐队hand24. 乡村音乐country music25. 永远forever26. 在国外;到国外abroad27. 真实的;事实上actually28. 自从ever since29. 迷;狂热爱好者fan30. 南方的southern31. 现代的;当代的modern32. 成功success33. 属于;归属belong34. 互相one another35. 笑;笑声laughter36. 美;美丽beauty37. 一百万million38. 唱片;记录;录制;录(音)record39. 介绍;引见introduce40. 行;排line41. 亚历克斯(男名)Alex42. 加思·布鲁克斯Garth brooks43. 披头士乐队(英国)the beatles44. 《金银岛》treasure island 45. 《爱丽丝梦游仙境》alice in wonderland46. 《小妇人》little47. 《雾都孤儿》oliver48. 《鲁滨逊漂流记》robinson49. 《汤姆·索亚历险记》tom sawyer50. 《哈利·波特》harry potter51. 纳什维尔(美国田纳西州府)nashville52. 田纳西州(美国)tennessee53. 乡村音乐名人堂博物馆country music hall of fameUnit 91.娱乐;游戏amusement2.游乐场amusement park3. 在某处;到某处somewhere4. 照相机;摄影机;摄像机camera5. 发明;发明物invention6. 发明;创造invent7. 难以置信的;不真实的unbelievble8. 进步;进展progress9. 迅速的;快速的rapid10. 特别的;不寻常的unusual11. 座便器;厕所toilet12. 鼓励encourage13. 社会的social14. 和平的;安宁的peaceful15. 茶艺tea art16. 表演;演出performance17. 完美的;完全的perfect18. 茶具tea set19. 它自己(it的反身代词)itself20. 收集;采集collect21. 两个;一对;几个 a couple of22. 德国的;德语的;德国人的;德语;德国人german23. 主题theme24. 供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程ride25. 省份province26. 一千thousand27. 数以千计的;许许多多的thousands of28. 一方面……另一方面……on the one hand … on the other hand …29. 安全的;无危险的safe30. 仅仅;只;不过simply31. 害怕;惧怕fear32. 不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否whether33. 印度的;印度人indian34. 日本的;日本人的;日语的;日本人;日语japanese35. 狐狸fox36. 全年all year round37. 赤道equator38. 在任何时候;无论何时whenever39. 春天spring40. 主要地;通常mostly41. 地点;位置location 42. 国家科学博物馆national43. 国际厕所博物馆international44. 杭州国家茶博物馆Hangzhou national tea museum45. 唐老鸭donald46. 迪斯尼乐园disneyland47. 迪斯尼游轮Disney cruise48. 兵马俑the terracotta49. 鸟巢the bir d's nest50. 新加坡singapore51. 东南亚southeast asia52. 夜间动物园night safariUnit 101.院子yard2.庭院拍卖会yard sale3. 甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的sweet4. 记忆;回忆memory5. 分;分币cent6. 玩具toy7. 熊bear8. 生产者;制订者maker9. 面包机bread maker10. 围巾;披巾;头巾scarf11. 软的;柔软的soft12. 软体玩具;布绒玩具soft toy13. 检查;审查check14. 察看;观察check out15. 板;木板board16. 棋类游戏board game17. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的junior18. 初级中学junior high school19. 清理;清除clear20. 清理;丢掉clear out21. 卧室bedroom22. 不再;不复no longer23. 拥有;有own24. 铁路;铁道railway25. 离开;分开part26. 放弃;交出part with27. 某种;某事;某人certain28. 至于;关于as for29. 诚实的;老实的honest30. 说实在的to be honest31. 一段时间;一会儿while32. 诚实的;真实的truthful33. 家乡;故乡hometown34. 现今;现在;目前nowadays35. 搜索;搜查search36. 在(其)中;……之一among37. 彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)crayon38. 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧shame39. 将……认为;把……视为regard40. 数数count41. 百年;世纪century42. 依据;按照according43. 与……相对;在……对面;对面的;另一边的opposite44. 尤其;特别;格外especially 45. 童年;幼年childhood46. 注视;仔细考虑consider47. 几乎;接近close to48. 拥有;抓住hold。
八年级初二英语(下)(人教版)教材听力原文及译文
欢迎阅读UNIT 1Section A1b thenames [Nurse :Sarah :INurse :David :last getNurse :Ben :I hurt Nurse :Nancy :It ’s hurts alot.Nurse :Judy :I ’Nurse :Judy :enough2a youGirl 1:Girl 2:Girl 1:yourGirl 2:Yes, you’re right.Conversation 2Girl 1:What’s the matter?Girl 2:I didn’t take good care of myself. I didn’t wear enough warm clothes yesterday. Now I have a cough and a sore throat.Girl 2:Girl:Boy:ana Girl:time. Boy:Girl:Boy:It’Girl:Boy:Girl:evenGirl 1:Girl 2:byGirl 1:Girl 2:2bGirl 1:Girl 2:Girl 1:yourGirl 2:Girl 1:Girl 2:wearenough warm clothes yesterday. Now I have a cough and a sore throat.Girl 1:You should drink some hot tea with honey.Girl 2:That sounds like a good idea.Conversation 3Girl:You look terrible! What’s the matter?Boy:I think I ate too much at dinner last night. It was an all-you-can-eat meal at the restaurant. But now Ihave a stomachache.Girl:That’s too bad. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. Right now, you should lie down and rest.Boy:I guess I should.Boy:It’Girl:Boy:Girl:evenGirl 1:Girl 2:by Girl 1:Girl 2:1bTeacherNurse:TeacherNurse:TeacherNurse:TeacherNurse:TeacherNurse:One girl had a nosebleed. I told her to put her head down to stop the blood. Oh, and another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat.Teacher:That sounds bad. I hope he’s OK…Nurse:1cTeacherNurse:TeacherNurse:TeacherNurse:TeacherNurse:TeacherNurse:TeacherNurse:1bBoy 1:Girl 1:Boy 2:IGirl 1:页脚内容Girl 2:Girl 1:Girl 1:IGirl 2:2aBoy 1:Girl 1:Girl 2:Boy 2:Girl 1:Boy 2:Girl 2:Boy 1:Boy 2:’t 2bBoy 1:Girl 1:Girl 2:Boy 2:Girl 1:Boy 2:Girl 2:Boy 1:OK. Great! And we could each call up 10 students and ask them to come. Boy 2:Hey, we ’re coming up with a lot of good ideas, aren ’t we?Section B1c order. Man :Jimmy :Man :So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.Jimmy :Well, I find or buy old bikes that nobody wants. Then I fix up the bikes and give them away to kids who don ’t have enough money to buy their own bikes. Man :That ’s fantastic. What gave you the idea? Jimmy :I guess I take after my father. He loves to help people. He always volunteers to help people in need. Man :Wow! Your parents must be proud ofyou.Jimmy :I guess so. But now I ’ve run out ofmoney, so I can ’tbuy any more old bikes. Man :Oh, that ’s too bad.Jimmy :Yeah. I need to come up with some way of getting money or I ’ll have to stop. 1d Listen again. T for true or F for false.Man :This morning I ’m talking with a verywonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.Jimmy :Good morning.Man :So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.Jimmy :Well, I find or buy old bikes thatnobody wants. Then I fix up the bikes and give them away to kids who don ’t have enough money to buy their own bikes. Man :Jimmy :Man :Jimmy :’tMan :Jimmy :吉米。
初中英语八年级下册 单词
八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What’s the matter?matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break)休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向,朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunbur ned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilog ram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤,千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气,意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up 打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来give out 分发,散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做come up with 想出,提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记,符号,标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知,公告;注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人,征召used to 曾经…,过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的care for 照顾,非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个,数个,一些strong [strɒŋ] a dj. 强壮的,强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉,感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足,满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴,愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者,物主try out 参加…选拔,试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地,孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理,修补fix [fiks] v. 修理,安装fix up 修理,修补give away 赠送,捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的,残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子,车轮;旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件,字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立,设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的make a difference 影响,有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象,设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带,搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练,培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练,培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的,兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈,善良,亲切,善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的,机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂,理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人,女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾,废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折,折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱,脏乱,食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,投掷all the time 频繁,反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不;也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫,衬衫as soon as 一…就…,尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行,经过,批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借,借用lend [lend] v. 借给,借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶,讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务,乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候,而,然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃,点心,快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力,心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费,消耗in order to 目的是,为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供,供给,供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样,而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于,依靠,依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展,壮大,开发,研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的,不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的,公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的,有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性,合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为,既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾,处理ill [ɪl] adj. 生病的,有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下,跌落Unit 4 Why do’t you talk to your parents?allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许,准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜,子夜look through 浏览,快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测,估计deal [di:l] v. 处理,应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展,解决get on with 和睦相处,关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系,联系,交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流,沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论,争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供,自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的,适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二,其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解,解释,说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来,返回,归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再,再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员,会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛,竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见,想法,看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能,技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去,删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的,迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续,连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较,对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的,狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育,成长,发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成,使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的,平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能,大概,也许Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? rainsto rm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上,大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导,报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围,地域,地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木,木材,树木window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒,火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴,比赛beat [bi:t] v. 敲打,打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对,对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的,熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. 上升,升起fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的,落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离,分开have a look 看一看icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到,了解make one's way 前往,费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n. 章节,段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地,完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的,震撼的silence [ˈsaɪləns] n. 寂静,沉默in silence 沉默,无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前,近来,最近take down 拆除,往下拽,记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n. 日期,日子tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先,最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相,真理,事实Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的。
英语八年级下册单词表
英语八年级下册单词表英语八年级下册单词表是指在初中8年级下学期英语学习中所需掌握的单词列表。
这个单词表包括了各种日常生活用语、学术用语、文化习俗用语等等,涉及的领域非常广泛。
下面列举一些八年级下册英语单词:1. ability:能力2. accept:接受3. accomplish:完成4. achieve:取得成功5. advantage:优势6. advice:建议7. aim:目标8. amount:数量9. analyze:分析10. appreciate:欣赏11. argument:争论12. attitude:态度13. benefit:好处14. behavior:行为15. belief:信仰16. challenge:挑战17. character:品质18. choice:选择19. circumstance:环境20. community:社区21. complain:抱怨22. concern:担心23. condition:条件24. consequence:后果25. considerate:考虑周到的26. consist:由...组成27. convince:说服28. cooperation:合作29. courage:勇气30. culture:文化八年级下册英语单词表中还包括了大量的动词、名词、形容词和副词等词汇,可以帮助学生更好地理解英语语言结构和语法规则,提高英语写作和口语表达能力。
在学习这些单词的过程中,学生可以通过阅读、听力、口语训练等方式巩固记忆,不断提高自己的英语水平。
同时,也建议学生在学习过程中多多使用英语学习工具,如英语词典、英语听力素材、英语学习软件等,让学习更加高效和有趣。
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(人教版八年级英语下册)
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(人教版八年级英语下册)Uint1第一单园词组和短语1. will v.将;会;要2. robot n.机器人3. everything pron.每件事物4. paper n.纸;纸张5. use v.使用;利用6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8. llution n.污染9. tree n.树;树木10. building n.建筑物;房屋11. astronaut n.宇航员,航天员12. rocket n.火箭13. space n.空间;太空14. space station 空间站15. fly v.飞行16. took v.(take的过去式)17. on n.月亮;月球18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为19. fell v.(fall的过去式)20. fall in love with 爱上21. parrot n.鹦鹉22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地23. pet n.宠物24. probably adv.大概;或许25. suit n.一套衣服26. able adj.能;能够27. be able to 能够;得以28. dress v.穿衣29. casually adv.非正式地;随意地30. which pron.哪个;哪几个31. even adv.甚至32. The World Cup 世界杯33. wrote v.(write的过去式)34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人35. interview n.面试;面谈36. predict v.预报;37. future n.将来;未来38. prediction n.;预测39. came v.(e的过去式)40. e true 实现;达到41. Sound n.声音42. pany n.43. Thought v.(think的过去式)44. Fiction n.45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的46. scientist n.科学家47. in the future 未来;将来48. hundreds of 大量;许多49. already adv.早已;已经50. made v.(make的过去式)51. factory n.工厂52. simple adj.简单的;简易的53. such adj.这样的;这种54. bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的55. everywhere adv.地;到处56. human n.人;人类57. shape n.外形;形状58. huge n.巨大的;极大的59. earthuake n.地震60. snake n.蛇61. ssible adj.可能的62. electric adj.电的;导电的63. toothbrush n.牙刷64. seem v.像是;似乎65. imssible adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. housework n.家务;家务事67. rating n.级别;等级uint2第二单园词组和短语1. keep out 不让进入2. play v.播放3. parttime job 兼职工作4. argue v.争论;争吵5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. style n.风格7. out of style 不时髦的,过时的8. could dal v. can的过去式9. What’s the matter 怎么了10. call . up 打电话给11. ticket n.票;入场券12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外13. on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话14. pay for 付款15. okay adj.好的16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的 adv.同样地(不);也(不)17. bake v.烤;烘18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. tutor n.家庭教师20. original adj.新颖的21. the same as 与同样的22. in style 时髦的;流行的23. haircut n.理发;发型24. except prep.除;把除外25. upset adj.心烦的,沮丧的26. return v.归还;送回27. fail v.失败28. get on 相处;进展29. football n.足球30. until prep.到为止31. fit v.适合;适应32. asas ssible 尽可能33. pressure n.压力34. plain v.抱怨;控诉35. include v.包括;包含36. pushy adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的37. push v.推;推动;督促38. sent v.发送;寄39. all kinds of 种;许多40. pare v.比较41. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43. adult n.成年人44. on the one hand (在)一方面45. orgazed adj.有组织的46. on the other hand (在)另一方面47. freedom n.自由uint3第三单园词组和短语1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物;飞碟2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师3. barber shop 理发店4. bathroom n.浴室5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室6. khen n.厨房7. get out 出去;离开8. cut v.剪;切;割9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物;外星人10. bought v.(buy的过去式)11. land v.着陆12. got v.(get的过去式)13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣14. take off 起飞15. while conj.当的时候16. experience n.经历;体验17. imagine v.想象;设想18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. follow v.跟随;追随20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. scared adj.恐惧的23. climb v.攀登;爬24. jump v.跳跃25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫26. rode v.(ride的过去式)27. Memphis 孟菲斯(一城市)28. train station29. ran v.(run的过去式)30. run away 逃跑;跑掉31. anywhere adv.任何地方32. met v.(meet的过去式)33. e in 进来34. happen v.发生35. accident n.事故36. Beijing International Airrt 国际机场37. plane n.飞机38. heard v.(hear的过去式)39. dern adj.现代的;的40. kill v.杀死;致死41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. hear about 听说43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的44. playground n.运动场;操场45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃46. rang v.(ring的过去式)47. told v.(tell的过去式)48. close v.关闭49. silence n.寂静;沉静50. take place 发生51. rnt adj.最近的;近来的52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心53. destroy v.破坏;毁坏54. terrorist n.55. meang n.意思;含义56. asas 像(一样)57. bme v.(bee的过去式)58. flight n.航班,班机59. earth n.地球60. hero n.61. flew v.(fly的过去式)ut4第四单园词组和短语1. mad adj.很生气的;气愤的2. anyre adv.再也(不);(不)再;3. snack n.小吃4. direct speech 直接引语5. rerted speech 间接引语6. first of all 首先7. message n.;信息8. pass on9. supse v.假定;认为;期望10. be supsed to 被期望或被要求11. hardworking adj.勤勉的,努力工作的12. do well in 在方面做得好13. grandfather n.爷爷;外祖父14. in good health 身体健康15. rert card 成绩单16. nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. envelope n.信封18. return v.回来;返回19. semester n.学期20. Chinese Young Pioneer21. true adj.真实的22. dpinting adj.使人失望的;令人扫兴的23. lucky adj.幸运的24. copy v.复制;抄袭25. hers pron.(名词性物主代词)她的26. own adj.自己的27. get over 克服;恢复;原谅28. or adj.贫穷的;穷困的29. village n.乡村30. Peking Uversity 大学31. graduate n.大学毕业生32. volunteer n.志愿者33. The Mistry of Education34. rural adj.乡下的,乡村的35. area n.地区;地域36. meter n.米;公尺37. sea level 海平面38. thin adj.稀薄的39. ate v.(eat的过去式)40. fortunately adv.幸运地41. decision n.决定;决心42. huand n.丈夫43. dormitory n.宿舍44. seor high school 高中45. Open up 打开46. start n.开始;开端47. influence n.影响48. return v.回来;返回49. hometown n.家乡;故乡50. care for 照料;照顾51. border n.边界,边境52. UCEF(U ted Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) addr.儿童基金会53. WWF(World Wildlife Fund) abbr.世界野生动物基金会54. Greenpeace “绿色”组织55. danger n.危险ut5第五单园词组和短语1. he a great time 玩的愉快2. orgaze v.组织3. take away 拿走4. cleanup 清除;打扫5. flower n.花6. agent n.人;商7. around the world 在世界地8. make a living 谋生9. Against prep.反对10. rity n.慈善团体;慈善事业11. nce n.机会;机遇12. all the time 一直13. injured adj.受伤的;受损害的14. sincerely adv.真诚地15. lawyer n.律师16. toght n.今晚;今夜17. bile phoneReview of uts 151. What’s the problem? 怎么了?2. fat adj.胖的;肥的3. window n.窗户4. play football 踢足球5. conseuence n.结果6. explain v.解释;说明7. following adj.下列的;下述的8. 为了ut6第六单园词组和短语1. collect v.收集;搜集2. shell n.贝壳;壳3. Marathon n.(体育)马拉松赛跑4. skating v.滑冰5. pair n.一对;一双6. skate n.溜冰鞋7. since prep.自从;从以来8. raise v.筹集9. several adj.几个的;数个的10. skater n.溜冰者11. stamp n.邮票12. kite n.风筝13. nster n.怪物,14. globe n.球状体;球体15. anyone pron.任何人16. run out of 用完;用尽17. store v.储存18. cake n.蛋糕;糕、饼类食品19. particularly adv.特别;尤其;异乎寻常的20. collector n.收藏家21. by the way 顺便;附带说说22. n adj.共同的;公共的23. extra adj.额外的24. coin n.钱币;硬币25. topic n.话题;主题26. been v.(be的过去分词)27. be interested in 对感兴趣28. writer n.作家,作者29. capital n.省会,首都30. European adj.的;人(的)31. dynasty n.朝代;王朝32. Russian adj.的;人(的)33. racter n.(著名的)人物;名人34. Austra adj.的;人的 n.人35. Jewish adj.人的;族的36. Jew n.人37. re than 比多38. thousand n.一千39. emperor n.皇帝40. foreigner n.41. uite adv.相当;十分42. certain adj.确实的;无疑的43. the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会44. far away 在远处45. miss v.思念;想念ut7第七单园词组和短语1. not at all 一点也不2. turn down 把调低;关小3. yard n.院子4. right away 立刻;马上5. dish n.盘;碟6. task n.任务;工作;作业7. ster n.海报8. waitress n.女服务生9. brought v.(bring的过去式)10. clothes n.衣服11. solution n.解答12. line n.排;队;列13. wait in line 排队等候14. annoy v.使恼怒,使生气15. annoyed adj.恼怒的,生气的16. lite adj.有礼貌的;客气的17. perhaps adv.或许;大概18. door n.门19. return v.归还;返回20. cut in line 插队21. ve n.声音22. at first 首先23. term n.术语24. etiuette n.礼节25. normal adj.正常的;正规的26. behior n.行为;举止;表现27. Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的28. keep down 控制;抑制29. unfortable adj.不舒服的30. imlite adj.无理的;粗鲁的31. allow v.允许;承认32. public n.公众33. take care 当心;小心34. cough v.咳嗽35. break the rule 违反规则36. break v.打破,违背37. litely adv.客气地;斯文地38. oke v.抽烟;吸烟39. put out 熄灭;关灯40. cigarette n.香烟41. criticize v.批判;批评42. careful adj.当心的;小心的43. drop v.落下;掉下44. litter n.垃圾45. behe v.举止;表现46. pick v.采;摘;挑选47. pick up 捡起ut8第八单园词组和短语1. ment n.评论;意见2. album n.集子;唱片集;相片簿3. personal adj.私人的;个人的4. special adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的5. rive v.收到;接受6. ge v.(give的过去式)7. guy n.家伙;人8. spider n.9. use n.(pl.mice)老鼠10. hamster n.仓鼠11. snake n.蛇12. turtle n.海龟13. child n.孩子;儿女14. tbellied adj.大腹便便的;大肚子的15. pig n.猪16. advantage n.有利条件;优点17. ddvantage n.不利条件;缺点18. pular adj.流行的19. perfect adj.完美的,理想的20. rabbit n.兔;野兔21. clean adj.清洁的;干净的22. pany n.伙伴23. cost v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)24. asleep adj.睡着的25. fall asleep 入睡26. choose v.选择27. present n.礼物28. open v.打开29. later adv.稍后;随后30. given v.(give的过去分词)31. give away 赠送;分发32. bench n.长凳;长椅33. rather 而不是34. Sweden 瑞典35. instead adv.代替;而不是36. enter v.参加;进入37. rly adv.几乎38. sang v.(sing的过去式)39. clearly adv.清楚地;明显地40. stage n.舞台41. native adj.本地的;本国的42. native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人43. winner n.胜利者44. dest adj.谦虚的,谦让的45. interested adj.感兴趣的46. encourage v.鼓励47. progress n.进步;前进48. Beijinger 人49. suggest v.建议;提议50. take an interested in 对感兴趣51. hear of 听说52. make progress 取得进步;取得进展53. besides prep.而且;除之外54. make friends with 与交友55. statement n.声明;陈述56. mention v.提及;说起57. drive v.开车;驾驶ut9第九单园词组和短语1. amusement n.娱乐;消遣2. neither pron.(二者)都不3. 玩的愉快4. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园5. Mickey use 米老鼠6. Donald Duck 唐老鸭7. racter n.人物;角色8. seen v.(see的过去分词)9. theme n.主题10. attraction n.有吸引力的事物(人)11. roller cter 过山车12. cse n.巡游;巡航13. board n.甲板14. on board 在船上15. route n.路线16. end up 结束17. island n.岛;岛屿18. especially adv.特别;尤其19. exnge student n.交换生20. attendant n.服务员21. flight attendant 空中服务员22. discover v.发现23. reuirement n.要求,必要条件24. guide n.导游25. tour guide 导游26. three uarters n.四分之三27. foreign adj.外国的;外来的28. film n.29. southeast n.南 adj.南的30. wonderful adj.极好的31. holiday n.假日;假期节日32. uarter n.四分之一;一刻钟33. pulation n.34. fear v.害怕;担心35. bre adj.勇敢的;无畏的36. excellent adj.卓越的;极好的37. Indian adj.的;人的38. ght ri 夜间野生动物园39. dark n.黄昏;黑暗40. fox n.狐狸41. wake v.醒来;唤醒42. wake up 睡醒;醒来43. daytime n.白天;日间44. natural adj.自然的;自然界的45. environment n.环境46. temperature n.温度47. all year round 一年到头,终年48. euator n.道49. whenever conj.无论如何50. spring n.春天51. autumn n.秋天52. season n.季节53. type n.类型54. awake adj.醒着的ut 10第十单园词组和短语1. Franklin 富兰克林湖2. noon n.中午3. sandy adj.含沙的4. goodbye int.再见5. look through 浏览6. bookstore n.书店7. cross v.穿过;横过;越过8. elevator n.电梯9. low adj.低的10. slow adj.慢的;缓慢的11. fan n.迷;狂热迷12. note n.短信;笔记13. e along 出现;发生14. get along 相处15. baby n.婴儿;小孩16. at least 至少17. traffic n.18. least adj.(little的最高级) Review of uts1. review n.复习;回顾2. Erhu 二胡(乐器名)3. subtitle n.(或电视上的)字幕。
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1what’sthematter?短语归纳1.toomuch太多2.liedown躺下3.getanX-ray做个X光检查4.takeone’stemperatu量r e体温5.putsomemedicineon......在....上敷药6.haveafever发烧7.takebreaks/takeabreak休息8.withoutthinkingtwice没多想9.getoff下车10.takesbtothehospital送某人去医院11.waitfor等待12.toone’ssurpris使e.......惊讶的13.thanksto多亏于;由于14.intime及时15.thinkabout考虑16.haveaheartproblem患有心脏病17.getintothetrouble遇到麻烦18.dotherightthing做正确的事情事情19.falldown摔倒20.put......onsth把...放在某物上21.gethit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.beinterestedin对.....感兴趣23.beusedto习惯于....24.takerisks/takearisk挑战25.loseone’sl失ife去生命26.becauseof因为27.runoutof用完28.cutoff切除29.getoutof从...出来30.makeadecision/decisions做决定31.beincontrolof掌管;管理32.giveup放弃用法归纳1.needtodosth.需要去做某事2.seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事3.asksbsth询问某人某事4.expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事5.agreetodosth同意做某事6.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事7.wanttodosth想要做某事8.tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事9.haveproblems(in)doingsth做某事有困难esthtodosth用某物去做某事11.be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事12.seemtodosth好似做某事13.keepondoingsth继续做某事14.minddoingsth介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的XX问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1.What’sthematter(withyou)?怎么了?出什么事了?What’s thetrouble/theproblem/wrongwithsb./sth.?2.Ihadacold.我感冒了。
八年级英语下学期单词表
八年级英语下学期单词表英语单词词汇,作为语言三大要素的重要元素,对交际发挥着举足轻重的影响,小编整理了关于八年级英语下学期单词表,希望对大家有帮助!八年级英语下学期单词表(一)UFO ['ju:ef'əʊ] 不行飞行物;飞碟barber ['bɑ:bə] (为男子服务的)理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] 浴室bedroom ['bed'ru:m] 卧室;寝室kitchen ['kitʃin] 厨房get out 出去;离开alien ['eiljən] 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人bought [bɔ:t] buy的过去式land [lænd] 着陆got [gɔt] get的过去式take off 起飞while [hwail] 当……的时候experience [iks'piəriəns] 经历;体验imagine [I'mædʒin] 想象;设想strange [streindʒ] 奇怪的;陌生的follow ['fɔləu] 跟随;追随amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] 令人惊奇的kid [kid] 开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗scared [skeəd] 恐惧的climb [klaim] 攀登;爬jump [dʒʌmp] 跳跃shout [ʃaut] 呼喊;呼叫rode [rəʊd] ride的过去式train station ['steiʃən] 火车站ran [ræn] run的过去式run away 逃跑;跑掉anywhere [enihwɛə] 任何地方met [met] meet的过去式come in 进来happen ['hæpən] 发生accident ['æksidənt] 事故Beijing Internation Airport ['ɛəpɔ:t] 北京国际机场plane [plein] 飞机heard [həːd] hear的过去式modern ['mɔdən] 现代的;现代化的kill [kil] 杀死;致死Memphis [memfis] 孟菲斯(美国田纳西州西南部一城市) murder ['mə:də] v.and n.谋杀;凶杀hear about 听说bright [brait] adj.明亮的;发亮的playground ['pleiɡraund] n.运动场;操场bell [bel] n.钟;铃;门铃rang [ræŋ] v.ring的过去式told [təʊld] v.tell的过去式close [kləuz] v.关闭silence ['sailəns] n.寂静;沉静take place [pleis] 发生recent ['ri:snt] adj.最近的;近来的World Trade Center [wə:ld,treid, 'sentə] 世界贸易中心destroy [dis'trɔi] v.破坏;毁坏terrorist ['terərɪst] n.恐怖分子meaning ['mi:niŋ] n.意思;含义as……as 像……(一样)became [bɪ'keɪm] v.become的过去式flight [flait] n.航班,班机earth [ə:θ] n.地球hero ['hiərəu] n.英雄flew [flu:] v.fly的过去式八年级英语下学期单词表(二)have a great time 玩的愉快organize ['ɔ:ɡənaiz] v.组织take away 拿走clean-up 清除;打扫flower ['flauə] n.花agent ['eidʒənt] n.代理人;代理商around the world 在世界各地make a living 谋生against [ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst] prep.反对、对…不利charity ['tʃæriti] n.慈善团体;慈善事业chance [tʃɑ:ns] n.机会;机遇all the time 一直injured [ɪndʒə] adj.受伤的;受损害的sincerely [sɪn'sɪəlɪ] adv.真诚地lawyer ['lɔ:jə] n.律师tonight [tə'nait] n.今晚;今夜mobile phone ['məubail] 移动电话REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5What’s the problem? ['prɔbləm] 怎么了?fat adj.胖的;肥的window ['windəu] n.窗户play football 踢足球consequence ['kɔnsikwəns] n.结果explain [iks'plein] v.解释;说明following ['fɔləuiŋ] adj.下列的;下述的八年级英语下学期单词表(三)not at all 一点也不turn down 把……调低;关小yard [jɑ:d] n.院子right away 立刻;马上task [tɑ:sk] n.任务;工作;作业poster ['pəustə] n.海报waitress ['weɪtrɪs] n.女服务生brought [brɔ:t] v.bring的过去式solution [sə'lu:ʃən] n.解答、解决办法line n.排;队;列wait in line 排队等候annoy [ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒,使生气annoyed [ə'nɔɪd] adj.恼怒的,生气的polite [pə'lait] adj.有礼貌的;客气的perhaps [pə'hæps] adv.或许;大概door n.门cut in line 插队hasn't = has notterm [tə:m] n.术语etiquette ['etɪ'ket] n.礼节normal ['nɔ:məl] adj.正常的;正规的behavior [bɪ'heɪvjə] n.行为;举止;表现at first 首先Asian ['eɪʒən, 'eɪʃən] adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmfətəbəl] adj.不舒服的impolite ['ɪmpə'laɪt] adj.无理的;粗鲁的allow [ə'lau] v.允许; 准许keep …down 控制;抑制voice [vɔis] n.声音public ['pʌblik] n.公众take care 当心;小心cough [kɔf] v.咳嗽sneeze [sni:z] 打喷嚏break [breik] v.打破,违背reak the rule 违反规则politely [pə'laɪtlɪ] adv.客气地;斯文地smoke [sməuk] v.抽烟;吸烟put out 扑灭、熄灭(火)、关灯cigarette ['siɡə'ret] n.香烟criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批判careful ['kɛəful] adj.当心;小心drop [drɔp] v.落下;掉下litter ['litə] n.垃圾pick [pik] v.采;摘;挑选pick …up 捡起behave [bi'heiv] v.举止;表现。
英语人教版八年级下册初中英语八年级下课件
Quiet
made
quick
• After-reading • 1.According to the instructions,describ the feature (特点)of each museum, For example, • American Computer Museum • • They have information about different computers and who invented them The ____________________________.
Unit 9
A 3a-3c
• Pre-reading
• • • • Say some museums as much as you can a________ museum ( art ) b______ museum ( book, bicycle ) c________ museum ( •car,camera,computer)
3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
bigger • old computers were much________. • There was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans __________________________.
八年级下册英语短语
八年级下册英语短语1、take up开始学习;从事2、follow one’s advice听某人的劝告3、get on with与…和睦相处;继续做某事4、put off推迟;延期5、wait for等候;等待6、pick up捡起;拾起;学会;接送;偶然听到/看到;染上(疾病)7、get over克服;恢复;原谅8、look through浏览;温习9、make up和解;和好;组成;构成;编造(故事、谎言等);给…化妆10、turn off关掉(电器、煤气等);关闭(门、窗等)11、fix up安顿;修理;为(旧车)安装新零件、新轮胎12、work out解决;算出;制定出;消耗掉(大量能量)13、send out分发;散发;发出(信号、声音等)14、take care当心;注意15、get up起床;起立(表示敬意、惊讶等)16、dress up穿上盛装;乔装打扮17、give up放弃;投降;把…让给;戒除(烟、酒等)18、look up查阅(字典、资料等);探望(某人);拜访(某地)19、put on穿上(衣服、鞋子等);增加(体重);上演(戏剧)20、think of想念;想起八年级下册英语短语1、take up开始学习;从事2、follow one’s advice听某人的劝告3、get on with与…和睦相处;继续做某事4、put off推迟;延期5、wait for等候;等待6、pick up捡起;拾起;学会;接送;偶然听到/看到;染上(疾病)7、get over克服;恢复;原谅8、look through浏览;温习9、make up和解;和好;组成;构成;编造(故事、谎言等);给…化妆10、turn off关掉(电器、煤气等);关闭(门、窗等)11、fix up安顿;修理;为(旧车)安装新零件、新轮胎12、work out解决;算出;制定出;消耗掉(大量能量)13、send out分发;散发;发出(信号、声音等)14、take care当心;注意15、get up起床;起立(表示敬意、惊讶等)16、dress up穿上盛装;乔装打扮17、give up放弃;投降;把…让给;戒除(烟、酒等)18、look up查阅(字典、资料等);探望(某人);拜访(某地)19、put on穿上(衣服、鞋子等);增加(体重);上演(戏剧)20、think of想念;想起八年级上册英语短语1、welcome to sp.欢迎来到某地2、be different from与……不同3、on weekends在周末4、at the beginning of在……之初5、at the end of在……结束时6、spend time on sth.把时间用在……上7、a photo of sb.某人的照片8、study for a test为考试而学习9、come from来自……10、go to the doctor去看医生11、remember to do sth.记得去做某事12、be ready to do sth.准备做某事13、get a chance to do sth.有机会做某事14、ask sb. for help向某人求助15、take a photo拍照16、try to do sth.尽力做某事17、make a decision做出决定18、look forward to doing sth.期待做某事19、want to do sth.想要做某事20、not only…but also…不但……而且……八年级英语短语归纳1、on time按时2、get up起床3、dress up打扮4、have fun玩得高兴5、at first首先6、go to school上学7、come true实现8、eat up吃光9、go to bed上床睡觉10、fall asleep入睡11、be strict in对……要求严格12、be strict with对……要求严格13、go to the cinema看电影14、be good at擅长于……15、do one’s homework做家庭作业16、do the shopping购物17、study hard努力学习18、play basketball打篮球19、play badminton打羽毛球20、watch TV看电视八年级下册教学计划一、指导思想以党的十七大精神为指导,以弘扬和培育民族精神为核心,以学校德育计划为指导,以养成教育为主线,以丰富多彩的少先队活动为载体,培养学生良好的行为习惯,并运用多种教育手段,培养学生学会学习,学会做人,为培养高素质的人才打下坚实基础。
人教版八年级下册英语单词表
八年级下册英语单词表Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. v.将;会;要2. n.机器人3. pron.每件事物4. n.纸;纸张5. v.使用;利用6. adj.few的比较级较少的;较少数7. adj.little的比较级较少;较小8. n.污染9. n.树;树木10. n.建筑物;房屋11. n.宇航员,航天员12. n.火箭13. n.空间;太空14. 空间站15. v.飞行16. v.take的过去式17. n.月亮;月球18. v.落下;跌落;变为19. v.fall的过去式20. 爱上21. n.鹦鹉22. adv.单独地;孤独地23. n.宠物24. adv.大概;或许25. n.一套衣服26. adj.能;能够27. 能够……;得以……28. v.穿衣29. adv.非正式地;随意地30. pron.哪个;哪几个31. adv.甚至32. 世界杯33. v.write的过去式34. pron.反身代词我自己;我本人35. n.面试;面谈36. v.预报;预言37. n.将来;未来38. n.预言;预测39. ve的过去式40. 实现;达到41. n.声音42. n.公司43. v.think的过去式44. n.小说45. adj.使人不愉快的46. n.科学家47. 未来;将来48. 大量;许多49. adv.早已;已经50.make的过去式51. n.工厂52. adj.简单的;简易的53. adj.这样的;这种54. adj.厌烦的;厌倦的55. adv.各地;到处56. n.人;人类57. n.外形;形状58. n.巨大的;极大的59. n.地震60. n.蛇61. adj.可能的62. adj.电的;导电的63. n.牙刷64. v.像是;似乎65. adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. n.家务;家务事67. n.级别;等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1. 不让……进入2. v.播放3. 兼职工作4. v.争论;争吵5. adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. n.风格7. 不时髦的,过时的8. modal v. can的过去式9. 怎么了10. 打电话给……11. n.票;入场券12. v.使惊奇;使意外13. 用电话交谈;在通话14. 付款15. adj.好的16. adj.任一的;两方中的每一方的adv.同样地不…;也不…17. v.烤;烘18. 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. n.家庭教师20. adj.新颖的21. 与……同样的22. 时髦的;流行的23. n.理发;发型24. prep.除;把--除外25. adj.心烦的,沮丧的26. v.归还;送回27. v.失败28. 相处;进展29. n.足球30. prep.到--为止31. v.适合;适应32.尽可能……33. n.压力34. v.抱怨;控诉35. v.包括;包含36. adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的37. v.推;推动;督促38. v.发送;寄39. a各种;许多40. v.比较41. adj.疯狂的;狂热的42. pron.反身代词他她, 它们自己43. n.成年人44.在一方面45. adj.有组织的46.在另一方面47. f n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1. abbr.不行飞行物;飞碟2. n.为男子服务的理发师3. 理发店4. n.浴室5. n.卧室;寝室6. n.厨房7. 出去;离开8. v.剪;切;割9. n.从另一个世界来的生物;外星人10. v.buy的过去式11. v.着陆12. v.get的过去式13. n.衬衫;衬衣14. 起飞15. conj.当……的时候16. n.经历;体验17. v.想象;设想18. adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. v.跟随;追随20. adj.令人惊奇的21. v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. adj.恐惧的23. v.攀登;爬24. v.跳跃25. v.呼喊;呼叫26. v.ride的过去式28. 火车站29. v.run的过去式30. 逃跑;跑掉31. adv.任何地方32. v.meet的过去式33. 进来34 v.发生35. n.事故36. 北京国际机场37. n.飞机38. v.hear的过去式39. adj.现代的;现代化的40. v.杀死;致死41. v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. 听说43. adj.明亮的;发亮的44. n.运动场;操场45. n.钟;铃;门铃46. v.ring的过去式47. v.tell的过去式48. v.关闭49. n.寂静;沉静50. 发生51. adj.最近的;近来的52. 世界贸易中心53. v.破坏;毁坏54. n.恐怖分子55. n.意思;含义56.像……一样57. v.become的过去式58. n.航班,班机59. n.地球60. n.英雄61. v.fly的过去式unit4第四单元词组和短语1. adj.很生气的;气愤的2. adv.再也不;不再;3. n.小吃4. 直接引语5. 间接引语6. 首先7. n.消息;信息8. 传递.假定;认为;期望10. 被期望或被要求…11adj.勤勉的,努力工作的12. 在……方面做得好13. n.爷爷;外祖父14.身体健康15. 成绩单16. adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. n.信封18. v.回来;返回19. n.学期20. 中国少年先锋队21. adj.真实的22. adj.使人失望的;令人扫兴的23. adj.幸运的24. v.复制;抄袭25. pron.名词性物主代词她的26. adj.自己的27. 克服;恢复;原谅28. adj.贫穷的;穷困的29. n.乡村30北京大学31. n.大学毕业生32 n.志愿者33. 教育部34. adj.乡下的,乡村的35. n.地区;地域36. n.米;公尺37. 海平面38. adj.稀薄的39. v.eat的过去式40. adv.幸运地41. n.决定;决心42. n.丈夫43. n.宿舍44. 高中45.打开46. n.开始;开端47. n.影响48. v.回来;返回49. n.家乡;故乡50. 照料;照顾51. n.边界,边境54. “绿色和平”组织55. n.危险unit5第五单元词组和短语1. 玩的愉快2. v.组织3.拿走4.清除;打扫5 .n.花6. n.代理人;代理商7.在世界各地8. 谋生9. prep.反对10. n.慈善团体;慈善事业11. n.机会;机遇12. 一直13. adj.受伤的;受损害的14. adv.真诚地15 n.律师16 n.今晚;今夜17.移动电话unit6第六单元词组和短语1. v.收集;搜集2. n.贝壳;壳3. n.体育马拉松赛跑4. v.滑冰5. n.一对;一双6. n.溜冰鞋7. prep.自从;从……以来8. v.筹集9. adj.几个的;数个的10. n.溜冰者11. n.邮票12. n.风筝13. n.怪物,妖怪14. n.球状体;球体15. pron.任何人16. 用完;用尽17. v.储存18. n.蛋糕;糕、饼类食品19. adv.特别;尤其;异乎寻常的20. n.收藏家21.顺便;附带说说22. adj.共同的;公共的23. adj.额外的24. n.钱币;硬币25. n.话题;主题26. v.be的过去分词27. 对……感兴趣28. n.作家,作者29. n.省会,首都30. adj.欧洲的;欧洲人的31. dynasty n.朝代;王朝32. dj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的33. n.着名的人物;名人34. adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人35. Jewish adj.犹太人的;犹太族的36. Jew n.犹太人37.比……多38. n.一千39. n.皇帝40. n.外国人41. adv.相当;十分42. adj.确实的;无疑的43 奥林匹克运动会44.在远处45. v.思念;想念unit7第七单元词组和短语1. 一点也不2.把……调低;关小3. n.院子4. 立刻;马上5. n.盘;碟6. n.任务;工作;作业7. n.海报8. n.女服务生9. v.bring的过去式10. n.衣服11. n.解答12. n.排;队;列13.排队等候14. v.使恼怒,使生气15. adj.恼怒的,生气的16. adj.有礼貌的;客气的17. adv.或许;大概18. n.门19. v.归还;返回20.插队21. n.声音22. 首先23. n.术语24. etiquette n.礼节25. adj.正常的;正规的26. n.行为;举止;表现27. adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的28. 控制;抑制29. adj.不舒服的30. adj.无理的;粗鲁的31 v.允许;承认32. n.公众33. 当心;小心34. v.咳嗽35. 违反规则36. v.打破,违背37. adv.客气地;斯文地38. v.抽烟;吸烟39. 熄灭;关灯40. n.香烟41. v.批判;批评42. adj.当心的;小心的43. v.落下;掉下44. n.垃圾45. v.举止;表现46. v.采;摘;挑选47. 捡起unit8第八单元词组和短语1. n.评论;意见2. n.集子;唱片集;相片簿3. adj.私人的;个人的4. adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的5. v.收到;接受6. v.give的过去式7. n.家伙;人8. n.蜘蛛9. n.老鼠10. n.仓鼠11. n.蛇12. n.海龟13. n.孩子;儿女14. pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的;大肚子的15. n.猪16. n.有利条件;优点17. n.不利条件;缺点18 adj.流行的19. adj.完美的,理想的20. n.兔;野兔21. adj.清洁的;干净的22. n.伙伴23. v.价值若干;花多少钱24. adj.睡着的25.入睡26. v.选择27. n.礼物28. v.打开29. adv.稍后;随后30. v.give的过去分词31.赠送;分发32. n.长凳;长椅33.而不是34. 瑞典35. adv.代替;而不是36. v.参加;进入37. adv.几乎38. v.sing的过去式39. adv.清楚地;明显地40. n.舞台41. adj.本地的;本国的42. 以某种语言为母语的人;43. n.胜利者44. adj.谦虚的,谦让的45. adj.感兴趣的46. v.鼓励47. n.进步;前进48. 北京人49. v.建议;提议50.对……感兴趣51. 听说52. 取得进步;取得进展53 prep.而且;除……之外54.与……交友55. n.声明;陈述56. v.提及;说起57. v.开车;驾驶unit9第九单元词组和短语1. n.娱乐;消遣2. pron.二者都不3. 玩的愉快4. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园5. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠6. Donald Duck 唐老鸭7. n.人物;角色8. v.see的过去分词9. n.主题10. n.有吸引力的事物人11. roller coaster 过山车12. cruise n.巡游;巡航13. n.甲板14. 在船上15. n.路线16. 结束17. n.岛;岛屿18. adv.特别;尤其19. n.交换生20. attendant n.服务员21. flight attendant 空中服务员22. v.发现23. n.要求,必要条件24. n.导游25.导游26. n.四分之三27. adj.外国的;外来的28. n.电影29. n.东南 adj.东南的30. adj.极好的31. n.假日;假期节日32. n.四分之一;一刻钟33. n.人口34. v.害怕;担心35. adj.勇敢的;无畏的36. adj.卓越的;极好的37. adj.印度的;印度人的38. Night Safari 夜间野生动物园39. n.黄昏;黑暗40. n.狐狸41. v.醒来;唤醒42. 睡醒;醒来43. n.白天;日间44. adj.自然的;自然界的45. n.环境46. n.温度47.一年到头,终年48. n.赤道49. conj.无论如何50. n.春天51. n.秋天52. n.季节53. n.类型54. adj.醒着的unit 10第十单元词组和短语1. Franklin 富兰克林湖2. n.中午3. adj.含沙的4. int.再见5. 浏览6. n.书店7. v.穿过;横过;越过8. n.电梯9. adj.低的10. adj.慢的;缓慢的11. n.迷;狂热迷12. n.短信;笔记13. 出现;发生14. 相处15. n.婴儿;小孩16. 至少17. n.交通18. adj.little的最高级。
人教版八年级下册英语全册 课文原文+翻译
UNIT 1 What's the matter?2d 莉萨,你好吗?我头痛,并且脖子不能动。
我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?不,听起来不像是你发烧。
周末你做什么了?我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
那很可能就是原因。
你需要离开电脑休息几次。
是的,我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
我认为你应该躺下休息。
如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话,就去看医生。
好的。
谢谢,曼迪。
2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go toa doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.3a 昨天上午九点, 26 路公交车正行驶在中华路上,这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。
公交车司机, 24 岁的王平,没有多想就停下了公交车。
八年级英语下册知识点
八年级英语下册知识点Unit 1 what’s the matter?一、重点短语词组1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. balanced diet平衡饮食16. go along…沿着……走17. take breaks 休息18. sound like 听起来像19. all weekend 整个周末20. in the same way 以同样的方式21. on the side of the road 在马路边22. shout for help 大声呼救23. without thinking twice 没有多想24. get off 下车get on 上车25. have a heart problem 有心脏病26. to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的27. thanks to 多亏了;由于28. in time 及时29. save a life 挽救生命30. get into trouble 造成麻烦31. agree to do sth. 同意做什么32. because of 由于33. get out of 离开;从……出去34. hurt oneself 受伤35. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎36. fall down 摔倒37. feel sick 感到恶心38. have a nosebleed 流鼻血39. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖40. put her head down 把她的头低下41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难42. mountain climbing 登山运动43. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事44. take risks 冒险45. so that 为了46. So… that 如此……以至于…47. be in control of 掌管;管理48. in a difficult situation 在困境中49. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 50. make a decision 做出决定51. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health=keep fit52. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药二、重点句型1. What’s the matter?你怎么了?= What’s the trouble / problem with you?= What’s wrong with you?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形...①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级下册英语
Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级英语下学期教学计划(精选11篇)
八年级英语下学期教学计划八年级英语下学期教学计划(精选11篇)时光飞逝,时间在慢慢推演,又迎来了一个全新的起点,我们要好好计划今后的教育教学方法。
是不是无从下笔、没有头绪?下面是小编为大家整理的八年级英语下学期教学计划,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
八年级英语下学期教学计划篇1一、教材分析。
《新目标英语》八年级(下册)共安排有十个单元,各单元话题灵活有趣,贴近学生生活实际。
本册书将学习的一些语法知识点有:一般将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、间接引语、时间状语从句、条件状语从句、反意疑问句等。
同时每个单元都增加了文化背景知识和学习策略,并增加了任务型学习成分与语篇输入,提供了一篇具有跨文化内容的阅读文章及相关的练习,用以训练学生的阅读能力,扩大学生的阅读量。
二、学情分析。
本学期我继续担任八年纪一班和二班的.英语教学。
这两个班的大多数学生能基本掌握所学知识,通过前面一年半的英语学习,大多数学生已能听懂并运用所学英语去进行英语交流。
这两个班的大多数学生对英语有较高的兴趣,能积极学习并参与课堂活动,英语学科成绩较好,但问题学生也有几人,学生发展参差不齐,这给教学带来不少困难。
三、教学策略及措施。
1、教学应面向全体学生,注重对学生进行运用英语能力的培养,力争人人都有进步;2、对学生因材实教,尊重学生个体差异,力争让不同学生全面发展;3、采用“任务型”活动教学,鼓励学生参与体验与交流,力争让学生增强对英语的学习兴趣;4、充分利用课堂作业与课外作业,严格要求学生抓好落实,强化所学,力争让每位学生皆有所获。
5、认真抓好周考和月考。
采取的措施:1、认真钻研教材和课标,利用备课组的集体智慧精心备课,明确每堂课的基础内容和拓展内容,满足不同层次学生的不同需求,做到上好每一堂课。
2、充分利用多媒体教学设备,加强直观教学,提高课堂教学效率。
3、课后多与学生沟通,了解学生学情,及时得到反馈信息,以利于改进教学中存在的问题和不足。
八年级下册英语单词表汇总
单词是语⾳和语法的载体,是构成语⾔⼤厦的重要材料。
没有⾜够的单词,就不能有效地⽤英语进⾏交际。
的重要性不⾔⽽喻。
下⾯是店铺分享的⼋年级下册英语单词表汇总,⼀起来看⼀下吧。
Unit 1 will 将;会 robot 机器⼈ won't = will not they'll = they will everything 每件事物 paper 纸;纸张 fewer(few的⽐较级)较少的 pollution 污染 tree 树 she'll = she will building 建筑物 astronaut 宇航员 rocket ⽕箭 space 太空 space station 太空站 fly 飞⾏ took 动词take的过去式 moon ⽉亮;⽉球 I'll = I will fall 落下 fell 动词fall的过去式 fall in love with 爱上(某⼈或某物) alone 单独地 pet 宠物 parrot 鹦鹉 probably ⼤概 go skating 去滑冰 suit ⼀套⾐服 able 能够 be able to 有能⼒做某事 dress 穿⾐ casually 随意地 which 哪个 even 甚⾄ the World Cup 世界杯 wrote 动词write的过去式 myself(反⾝代词)我⾃⼰ interview ⾯试 predict 预⾔ prediction 预测 came 动词come的过去式 come true (希望等)实现 sound 声⾳ company 公司 thought动词think的过去式 strategy 策略 fiction ⼩说 unpleasant 使⼈不愉快的 scientist 科学家 in the future 未来 hundreds of ⼤量 already 早已 made 动词make的过去式 factory ⼯⼚ simple 简单的 such 这样的 bored 厌烦的 everywhere 各地;到处 human ⼈类 shape 外形 huge 巨⼤的 earthquake 地震 snake 蛇 possible 可能的 electric 导电的 toothbrush ⽛刷 seem 似乎 impossible 不可能的 housework 家务 rating 级别 Alexis 亚历克西斯(⼥名) Unit 2 keep out 不让...进⼊ play 播放 argue 争论 wrong 错误的 What's wrong? 怎么了? style 风格 out of style 不时髦的 could 可以 call sb. up 打电话给... ticket 票 surprise 使惊奇 on the phone ⽤电话交谈 What's the matter? 怎么了? pay for 付...账 part-time job 兼职⼯作 okay 好的 either 同样的(不...) Teen Talk 青少年论坛(节⽬名称) tutor 家庭教师 original 新颖的 the same as 与...同样的 in style 时髦的 haircut 理发 except 把...除外 upset ⼼烦的 fail 失败 get on 相处 didn't = did not couldn't = could not return 归还 football ⾜球 until 到...为⽌ fit 适合 fit...into... 找到时间(做某事) as...as possible 尽可能... pressure 压⼒ complain 抱怨 include 包括 pushy 固执⼰见的 push 推动 send 派遣 all kinds of 各种各样的 compare ⽐较 crazy 疯狂的 themselves (反⾝代词)他(她,它)们⾃⼰ adult 成年⼈ on the one hand (在)⼀⽅⾯ organized 有组织的 on the other hand (在)另⼀⽅⾯ freedom ⾃由 Eve 伊夫(⼥名) Erin埃尔伦(⼥名) Nicole 尼科尔(⼥名) Emilio 艾⽶利奥(男名) Alice 艾丽丝(⼥名) Unit 3 UFO (=unidentified flying object) 飞碟 barber (为男⼦服务的)理发师 barber shop 理发店 bathroom 浴室 bedroom 卧室 kitchen 厨房 get out 出去 alien 外星⼈ bought 动词buy的过去式 land 着陆 got 动词get的过去式 take off 起飞 while 当...的时候 experience 经历 imagine 想象 strange 奇怪的 follow 跟随 amazing 令⼈惊异的 kid 开玩笑 scared 恐惧的 climb 攀登 jump 跳跃 shout 呼喊 rode 动词ride的过去式 train station ⽕车站 ran 动词run的过去式 run away 逃跑 anywhere任何地⽅ met 动词meet的过去式 come in 进来 happen 发⽣ accident 事故 Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场 plane 飞机 heard 动词hear的过去式 modern 现代的 kill 杀死 Memphis 孟菲斯(美国⽥纳西州西南部⼀城市) murder 谋杀 hear about 听说 bright 明亮的 playground运动场 bell 钟 rang 动词ring的过去式 told 动词tell的过去式 close 关闭 silence 寂静 take place 发⽣ recent 最近的 World Trade Center 世界贸易中⼼ destroy 破坏 meaning 意思 as...as... 像...(⼀样) became动词become的过去式 flight 航班 earth 地球 hero 英雄 flew 动词fly的过去式 Davy 戴维(男名) Martin Luther 马丁路德⾦ Allen 艾伦(男名或姓) Unit 4 made 很⽣⽓的 anymore 再也(不) direct speech 直接引语 reported speech 间接引语 first of all⾸先 message 消息 pass on 传递 suppose 假定 be supposed to 被期望或被要求... hard-working 努⼒⼯作的 do well in 在...⽅⾯做得好 in good health ⾝体健康 report card 成绩单 nervous 神经紧张的 envelope 信封 semester 学期 true 真实的 disappointing 使⼈失望的 lucky 幸运的 copy 复制 own ⾃⼰的 get over 克服 poor 贫穷的 village 村庄 Peking University 北京⼤学 graduate (⼤学)毕业⽣ volunteer 志愿者 the Ministry of Education 教育部 Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队 rural 乡村的 area 地区 meter ⽶ sea level 海平⾯ thin 稀薄的 ate 动词eat的过去式 fortunately 幸运地 decision 决定 husband 丈夫 dormitory 宿舍 senior high school ⾼中 open up 打开 start 开始 influence 影响 return 回来 hometown 家乡 Greenpeace "绿⾊和平"组织 care for 照料 border 边界 UNICEF 联合国⼉童基⾦会 (=United Nations International Children Emergency Fund) WWF(=World Wildlife Fund) 世界野⽣动物基⾦会 danger 危险 Lana 拉娜(⼥名) Marcia 马西娅(⼥名) Unit 5 have a great time 玩得愉快 organize 组织 take away 拿⾛ clean-up 清除 flower 花 agent 代理⼈ around the world 在世界各地 make a living 谋⽣ against 反对 charity 慈善事业 chance 机会 all the time ⼀直 injured 受伤的 sincerely 真诚地 lawyer 律师 tonight 今晚 mobile phone 移动电话 Andrea 安德烈娅 (⼥名) Mark 马克(男名或姓) Michael 迈克尔(男名或姓) Review of units 1-5 What's the problem? 怎么了? fat 肥胖的 window 窗户 play football 踢⾜球 consequence 结果 explain 解释 following 下列的 Harry 哈⾥(男名) Unit 6 collect 收集 shell 贝壳 marathon (体育⽐赛中)马拉松⽐赛 pair ⼀对 skate 溜冰鞋 since ⾃从 Hilltop School ⼀学校名称, 可译为⼭顶学校 raise 筹集 several ⼏个的 skater 溜冰者 stamp 邮票 kite 风筝 monster 怪物 globe 球状物 anyone 任何⼈ run out of ⽤完 store 储存 cake 蛋糕 particularly 特别 collector 搜集者 by the way 顺便⼀提 common 共同的 extra 额外的 coin 钱币 topic 话题 been 动词be的过去式 be interested in 对...感兴趣 writer 作家 dynasty 朝代 character (著名的)⼈物 capital 省会 European 欧洲的 Russian 俄罗斯的 Australian 澳⼤利亚的 Jewish 犹太⼈的 Jew 犹太⼈ thousand ⼀千 emperor 皇帝 foreigner 外国⼈ quite 相当 certain 确实的 the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 far away 在远处 miss 思念 Alison 艾利森(⼥名或男名) Celia 西莉亚(⼥名) Liam 利亚姆(男名) Ellen 埃伦(⼥名) Leo 利奥(男名) Unit 7 not at all ⼀点也不 turn down 把...调低 yard 院⼦ right away ⽴刻 task 任务 poster 海报 waitress ⼥服务⽣ brought动词bring的过去式 solution 解答 line 排 wait in line 排队等候 annoy 使恼怒 annoyed 恼怒的 polite 有礼貌的 perhaps 或许 door 门 cut in line 插队 hasn't = has not term 术语 etiquette 礼节 normal 正常的 behavior ⾏为 at first ⾸先 Asian 亚洲的 uncomfortable 不舒服的 impolite ⽆礼的 allow 允许 keep...down 控制 voice 声⾳ public 公众 take care ⼩⼼ cough 咳嗽 sneeze 打喷嚏 break 打破 break the rule 违反规则 politely有礼貌地 smoke 抽烟 put out 扑灭 cigarette ⾹烟 criticize 批语 careful ⼩⼼的 drop 落下 litter 垃圾 pick 采;摘 pick...up 捡起 behave 举⽌ Nick 尼克(男名) Harris 哈⾥斯(⼥名) Unit 8 comment 评论 album 相⽚薄 personal 私⼈的 special 特别的 receive 收到 gave 动词give的过去式 guy 家伙 spider 蜘蛛 mouse ⽼⿏ snake 蛇 hamster 仓⿏ turtle 海龟 child 孩⼦ pot-bellied ⼤腹便便的 pig 猪 advantage 优点 disadvantage缺点 perfect 完美的 rabbit 野兔 company 伙伴 cost 价值 asleep 睡着的 fall asleep ⼊睡 choose 选择 present 礼物 open 打开 later 稍后 given 动词give的过去分词 give away 分发 bench 长凳 rather than ⽽不是 Sweden 瑞典 instead 代替 the Olympics =the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动 enter 参加 nearly ⼏乎 sang 动词sing的过去式 clearly 清楚地 stage 舞台 native 本地的 native speaker 以某种语⾔为母语的⼈ winner 胜利者 modest 谦虚的 interested 感兴趣的 encourage ⿎励 progress 进步 make progress 取得进步 the Olympic compete hear of 听说 suggest 建议 Beijinger 北京⼈ take an interest in 对...感兴趣 besides 除...之外 make friends with 与...交友 statement 声明 mention 提及 drive Connie康妮(⼥名) Unit 9 amusement 娱乐 neither ⼆者都不(的) Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园 Mickey Mouse ⽶⽼⿏ Donald Duck 唐⽼鸭 character ( 在⼩说、戏剧等中出现的)⼈物;⾓⾊ seen 动词see的过去分词 theme主题 attraction 有吸引⼒的事物(或⼈) roller coaster 过⼭车 cruise 巡游 board 甲板 on board 在船上 route 路线 end up 以...结束 island 岛屿 especially 特别 exchange student 交换⽣ attendant 服务员 flight attendant (飞机上的)空中服务员 discover 发现 requirement 要求 guide tour guide 导游 film 电影 southeast 东南部 wonderful 极好的 holiday 假⽇ quarter 四分之⼀ three quarters 四分之三 population ⼈⼝ simply 简单地 Putonghua fear 害怕;担⼼ brave 勇敢的 excellent 极好的 Indian 印度的 Night Safari (新加坡) 夜间野⽣动物园 dark 黄昏;⿊暗 daytime ⽩天 wake 醒来 wake up 睡醒 fox 狐狸 natural ⾃然的 environment 环境 temperature 温度 all year round ⼀年到头 equator ⾚道 whenever ⽆论何时 spring 春天 autumn 秋天 season 季节 type 类型 awake 醒着的 Claudia 克劳迪娅(⼥名) Harvey 哈维(男名) Leonardo ⾥昂纳多(男名) Unit 10 Franklin Lake 富兰克林湖 noon 中午 sandy 含沙的 goodbye 再见 look through 浏览 bookstore 书店 cross 穿过 elevator 电梯 low 低的 slow 缓慢的 fan 迷。
八年级英语书下册人教版单词表
人教版初中英语八年级(下)单词matter n.问题;事情sore adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的have a cold感冒stomachache n.胃痛;腹痛foot n.脚;足neck n.脖子;颈stomach n.胃;腹部throat n.咽喉;喉咙fever n.发烧lie v.躺;平躺lie down躺下rest v&n.放松;休息cough n&v. 咳嗽X-ray n.X射线;X光toothache n.牙痛headache n.头痛have a fever发烧break n.间隔;休息hurt v.(使)疼痛;受伤passenger n.乘客;旅客off adv.&prep. 离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉get off下车to one's surprise使……惊讶的;出乎……意料onto prep. 向;朝trouble n.问题;苦恼hit v.击;打right away立即; 马上get into陷入;参与herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎press v.压;挤;按sick adj.生病的;有病的knee n.膝; 膝盖nosebleed n.鼻出血breathe v.呼吸ourselves pron. (we的反身代词)我们自己climber n.登山者;攀登者be used to习惯于……;适应于……risk n.&v.危险;风险;冒险take risks(take a risk)冒险accident n. (交通)事故;意外遭遇situation n.情况;状况kilo(=kilogram)n.千克;公斤rock n. 岩石run out用尽;耗尽knife n. 刀cut off切除blood n. 血mean v. 意思是;打算;意欲get out of离开;从……出来importance n. 重要性;重要decision n. 决定;抉择control n.&v.限制;约束;管理spirit n.勇气;意志death n. 死;死亡give up放弃nurse n. 护士utah n.犹他州(美国)what's the matter怎么了? 出什么事了?take someone's temperature量体温in control of掌握;管理人教版初中英语八年级(下)单词clean up打扫(或清除)干净cheer v.欢呼;喝彩cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来give out分发;散发volunteer v.义务做;自愿做 n.志愿者come up with想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)put off推迟sign n.标志;信号notice n. 通知;通告;注意 v. 注意到;意识到hand out分发call up打电话给(某人);征招lonely adj. 孤独的;寂寞的care for照顾;非常喜欢several pron. 几个;数个;一些strong adj. 强烈的;强壮的feeling n. 感觉;感触satisfaction n.满足;满意joy n. 高兴;愉快owner n. 物主;主人try out参加……选拔;试用journey n. (尤指长途)旅行;行程raise v. 募集;征集midnight n. 午夜;子夜alone adv.独自;单独repair v. 修理;修补fix v.修理;安装fix up修理;装饰give away赠送;捐赠take after(外貌或行为)像broken adj.破损的;残缺的wheel n. 车轮;轮子letter n.信;函miss n.小姐;女士set up建起;设立disabled adj. 丧失能力的;有残疾的make a difference影响;有作用blind adj. 瞎的;失明的deaf adj. 聋的imagine v.想象;设想difficulty n.困难;难题open v.开;打开door n. 门carry n. 拿;提;扛train v.训练;培训excited adj. 激动的;兴奋的training n. 训练;培训kindness n. 仁慈;善良clever adj. 聪明的;聪颖的understand v.理解;领会change v.&n.变化;改变interest n. 兴趣, 关注 v.使感兴趣;使关注sir n. 先生(用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时,写为Sir)madam n. 夫人;女士人教版初中英语八年级(下)单词rubbish n. 垃圾;废弃物fold v. 折叠;对折sweep v. 扫;打扫floor n. 地板mess n. 杂乱;不整洁throw v.扔;掷all the time频繁;反复neither adv.也不 pron.两者都不as soon as一...就pass v.给;递;走过;通过borrow v. 借; 借用lend v.借给;借出finger n. 手指hate v.厌恶;讨厌chore n. 杂务;乏味无聊的工作while conj. 与……同时;当……的时候;而;然而snack n. 点心;小吃;快餐stress n. 精神压力;心理负担waste n. 浪费;垃圾 v.浪费;滥用in order to目的是;为了provide v.提供;供应anyway adv. 而且;加之depend v. 依靠;信赖depend on依靠;信赖develop v.发展;壮大independence n. 独立fairness n. 公正性;合理性since conj. 因为;既然 prep.conj.&adv. 从……以后;自……以来neighbor n. 邻居take care of照顾;处理ill adj.有病;不舒服drop v.落下;掉下independent adj. 独立的; 自主的fair adj. 合理的;公正的unfair adj. 不合理的;不公正的人教版初中英语八年级(下)单词allow v.允许;准许wrong adj. 有毛病;错误的what's wrong哪儿不舒服look through快速查看,浏览guess v.猜测;估计deal n.协议;交易big deal重要的事work out成功地发展;解决get on with和睦相处;关系良好relation n. 关系;联系;交往communication n. 交流;沟通argue v.争吵;争论cloud n. 云;云朵elder adj. 年龄较长的instead adv. 代替,;反而;却whatever pron.任何;每一nervous adj. 焦虑的;担忧的offer v.主动提出;自愿给予proper adj. 正确的;恰当的secondly adv. 第二;其次explain v.解释;说明clear adj. 清楚易懂的;明朗的copy v.抄袭;模仿;复制;复印return v. 归还;回来;返回anymore adv.(常用于否定句和疑问句末)再也(不);(不)再member n. 成员;分子pressure n. 压力compete v. 竞争,;对抗opinion n. 意见;想法;看法skill n.技艺;技巧typical adj. 典型的football n.足球;(美式)橄榄球cut out删去;删除quick adj. 快的;迅速的;时间短暂的continue v.持续;继续存在compare v. 比较compare with比较;对比crazy adj. 不理智的;疯狂的push v.鞭策;督促;推动development n. 发展;发育;成长cause v. 造成;引起usual adj. 通常的;寻常的perhaps adv. 可能;大概;也许in someone's opinion依……看communicate交流;沟通人教版初中英语八年级(下)单词rainstorm n. 暴风雨alarm n.闹钟go off(闹钟)发出响声begin v.开始heavily adv. 很大程度上;大量地suddenly adv. 突然;忽然pick up#NAME?strange adj. 奇特的;奇怪的storm n. 暴风雨wind n. 风light n. 光;光线;光亮report v&n.报道;公布area n. 地域;地区wood n.木;木头window n. 窗;窗户flashlight n. 手电筒;火炬match n. 火柴beat v.敲打;打败against prep. 椅;碰;撞asleep adj. 睡着fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失rise v&n.升起;增加;提高fallen adj. 倒下的;落下的apart adv. 分离;分开have a look看一看icy adj. 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的kid v. 开玩笑;欺骗realize v.理解;领会;认识到make one's way前进;费力地前进passage n.章节;段落pupil n.学生completely adv. 彻底地;完全地shocked adj. 惊愕的;受震惊的silence n. 沉默;缄默;无声in silence沉默;无声recently adv. 不久前;最近terrorist n. 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子date n. 日期;日子tower n. 塔;塔楼at first首先;最初truth n. 实情;事实Alabama n. 亚拉巴马州(美国)World Trade Center世贸大楼(美国纽约)take down拆除;往下拽;记录人教版初中英语八年级(下)单词shoot v.射击;发射stone n.石头weak adj. 虚弱的;无力的god n. 神;(God)上帝remind v. 提醒;使想起bit n. 一点;小块a little bit有点儿;稍微silly adj. 愚蠢的;不明事理的instead of代替;反而turn into变成object n. 物体;物品hide v.隐藏;隐蔽tail n. 尾巴magic adj. 有魔力的;有神奇力量的stick n.棍;条excite v. 使激动;使兴奋western adj. 西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的stepsister n. 继姐(妹)prince n. 王子fall in love with爱上;喜欢上fit v. 适合;合身couple n.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物smile v.& n. 笑;微笑marry v.结婚get married结婚gold n. 金子;金币 adj. 金色的emperor n. 皇帝silk n. 丝绸;丝织物underwear n. 内衣nobody pron. 没有人 n.小人物stupid adj. 愚蠢的cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗 n.骗子stepmother n. 继母wife n. 妻子;太太husband n. 丈夫whole adj. 全部的;整体的scene n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景moonlight n. 月光shine v. 发光;照耀bright adv.光亮地;明亮地 adj.明亮的;光线充足的ground n.地;地面lead v. 带路;领路voice n. 声音brave adj. 勇敢的;无畏的Journey to the West西游记sleeping beauty《睡美人》Cinderella《灰姑娘》hansel《韩塞尔与葛雷特》(《糖果屋》)once upon a time从前人教版初中英语八年级(下)单词square n. 平方;正方形meter n. 米;公尺deep adj. 深的;纵深的desert n. 沙漠population n. 人口;人口数量Asia n. 亚洲feel free(可以)随便(做某事)tour n&v. 旅行;旅游tourist n. 旅游者;观光者wall n.墙amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的ancient adj. 古代的;古老的protect v.保护;防护wide adj.宽的;宽阔的as far as I know就我所知man-made adj. 人造的achievement n. 成就;成绩southwest adj.西南的;西南方向的thick adj. 厚的;浓的include v. 包括;包含freezing adj. 极冷的;冰冻的condition n. 条件;状况take in吸入;吞入(体内)succeed v.实现目标;成功challenge v.&n. 挑战;考验in the face of面对(问题、困难等)achieve v.达到;完成;成功force n.力;力量nature n.自然界;大自然even though即使;虽然ocean n. 大海;海洋the Pacific Ocean太平洋weigh v.重量是……;称……的重量birth n.出生;诞生at birth出生时up to到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于adult adj. 成年的;成人的 n.成人;成年动物bamboo n. 竹子endangered adj. 濒危的research n.&v. 研究;调查(用作名词时,重音可放在第一个音节)keeper n. 饲养人;保管人awake adj.醒着excitement n. 激动; 兴奋walk into走路时撞着fall over绊倒or so大约illness n. 疾病;病wild adj.野生的government n. 政府;内阁whale n. 鲸oil n. 油;食用油;石油protection n. 保护;保卫huge adj. 巨大的;极多的the Nile尼罗河the Sahara撒哈拉沙漠the Himalayas喜马拉雅山脉Qomolangma珠穆朗玛峰cm(=centimeter/centimetre)厘米人教版初中英语八年级(下)单词treasure n. 珠宝;财富island n.岛full of满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的classic n. 经典作品;名著page n. (书刊或纸张的)页,面,张hurry v.匆忙;赶快hurry up赶快;急忙(做某事)due adj.预期;预定ship n. 船tool n. 工具gun n. 枪;炮mark n. 迹象;记号;分数 v.做记号;打分sand n. 沙滩;砂cannibal n.食人肉者towards prep.朝;向;对着land n. 陆地;大地fiction n. 小说science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)technology n. 科技;工艺French n. 法语pop n. 流行音乐;流行乐曲rock n. 摇滚乐band n. 乐队country music乡村音乐forever adv. 永远abroad adj. 在国外;到国外actually adv. 真实地;事实上ever since自从fan n. 迷;狂热爱好者southern adj.南方的modern adj. 现代的;当代的success n. 成功belong vi. 属于;归属one another互相laughter n. 笑;笑声beauty n. 美;美丽million num. 一百万record n. 唱片;记录 v. 录制;录(音)introduce v. 介绍;引见line n. 行;排Alice in Wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Robinson Crusoe《鲁滨逊漂流记》Harry Potter《哈利·波特》Nashville纳什维尔(美国田纳西州府)人教版初中英语八年级(下)单词amusement n. 娱乐;游戏amusement park游乐场somewhere adv. 在某处;到某处camera n. 照相机;摄影机;摄像机invention n. 发明;发明物invent v. 发明;创造unbelievable adj. 难以置信的;不真实的progress v.&n. 进步;发展rapid adj. 迅速的;快速的unusual adj. 特别的;不寻常的toilet n. 坐便器;厕所encourage v. 鼓励social adj. 社会的peaceful adj. 和平的;安宁的performance n.表演;演出perfect adj. 完美的;完全的tea set茶具itself pron. (it的反身代词)它自己collect v.收集;采集a couple of两个;一对;几个German adj. 德国的;德语的;德国人的 n. 德国人;德语theme n. 主题ride n. 供骑乘的游乐设施;短途旅程province n. 省份thousand num.一千safe adj. 安全的;无危险的simply adv. 仅仅;只;不过fear v.&n. 害怕;惧怕whether conj.不管…(还是);或者…(或者);是否Indian n. 印度人 adj. 印度的Japanese n. 日本人;日语 adj. 日本的;日本人的;日语的fox n. 狐狸all year round全年equator n. 赤道whenever conj. 在任何…的时候;无论何时spring n. 春天mostly adv. 主要地;通常location n. 地点;位置Donald Duck唐老鸭Singapore n. 新加坡Southeast Asia n. 东南亚on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面人教版初中英语八年级(下)单词yard n. 院子yard sale庭院拍卖会sweet adj. 甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的memory n. 记忆;回忆cent n. 分;分币toy n. 玩具bear n. 熊maker n.生产者;制订者scarf n. 围巾;披巾;头巾soft adj. 软的;柔软的check v.&n.检查;审查check out察看;观察board n. 板;木板board game棋类游戏junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的junior high school初级中学clear v.清理;清除clear out清理;丢掉bedroom n.卧室no longer不再;不复own v.拥有;有railway n. 铁路;铁道part v.离开;分开part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)certain adj.某种;某事;某人as for至于;关于honest adj. 诚实的;老实的to be honest说实在的while n.一段时间;一会儿truthful adj. 诚实的;真实的hometown n. 家乡;故乡nowadays adv.现今;现在;目前search v.&n.搜索;搜查among prep. 在(其)中;……之一crayon n. 彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧regard v.将……认为;把……视为;看待count v.数数century n. 百年;世纪according adv.依照;按照opposite adj. 对面的;另一面的 prep. 与……相对;在……对面especially adv. 尤其;特别;格外childhood n. 童年;幼年consider v.注视;仔细考虑close to几乎;接近hold v.拥有;抓住soft toys软体玩具;布绒玩具。
八年级下册英语单词表完整版
八年级下册英语单词表完整版Unit 1What’s the matter?matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部stomachache['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n.剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache[ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break)休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向,朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber[ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤,千克rock[rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision[dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气,意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士Unit 2I’ll help to clean up the city parks.clean up打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来give out 分发,散发volunteer[ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做e up with 想出,提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记,符号,标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知,公告;注意到handout 分发call up 打电话给…某人,征召used to 曾经…,过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的care for 照顾,非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个,数个,一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的,强烈的feeling[ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉,感触satisfaction[ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足,满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴,愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者,物主try out参加…选拔,试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地,孤独地repair[riˈpɛə] v. 修理,修补fix [fiks] v. 修理,安装fix up 修理,修补give away 赠送,捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的,残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子,车轮;旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件,字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立,设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的make a difference 影响,有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine[ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象,设想difficulty['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带,搬运train[treɪn] v. 训练,培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练,培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的,兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈,善良,亲切,善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的,机灵的understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂,理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n.& v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人,女士Unit 3Could you please clean your room?rubbish[ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾,废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折,折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱,脏乱,食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,投掷all the time 频繁,反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不;也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫,衬衫as soon as 一…就…,尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行,经过,批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借,借用lend [lend] v. 借给,借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶,讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务,乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候,而,然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃,点心,快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力,心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费,消耗inorder to 目的是,为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供,供给,供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样,而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于,依靠,依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展,壮大,开发,研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的,不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair[fɛə] adj. 公平的,公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj.不公平的,有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性,合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为,既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾,处理ill [ɪl] adj. 生病的,有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下,跌落Unit 4Why do’t you talk to your parents?allow[əˈlaʊ] v. 允许,准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜,子夜look through 浏览,快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测,估计deal [di:l] v. 处理,应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展,解决get on with 和睦相处,关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系,联系,交往municate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯munication[kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流,沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论,争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous[ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供,自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的,适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二,其次explain[ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解,解释,说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return[rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来,返回,归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再,再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员,会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力pete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛,竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见,想法,看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能,技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj.典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去,删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的,迅速的continue[kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续,连续pare [kəm'peə] v. 比较pare…with 比较,对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的,狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育,成长,发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成,使发生usual[ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的,平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能,大概,也许Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstormcame?rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm[əˈlɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声begin[bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上,大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up (=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导,报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围,地域,地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木,木材,树木window[ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒,火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴,比赛beat [bi:t] v. 敲打,打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对,对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的,熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. 上升,升起fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的,落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离,分开have a look 看一看icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v.认识到,了解make one's way 前往,费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n. 章节,段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生pletely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地,完全地shocked[ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的,震撼的silence [ˈsaɪləns] n.寂静,沉默in silence 沉默,无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前,近来,最近take down 拆除,往下拽,记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n.日期,日子tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先,最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相,真理,事实Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains.shoot[ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide[haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic[ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince[prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor[ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear[ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world?square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia [ˈeɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient[ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成,实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩southwestern[saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括,包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的condition[kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件,状况take in 吸入,吞入succeed [səkˈsi:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成challenge[ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战,考验in the face of面对(问题,困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量nature['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然even though(=evenif)即使,虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人awake[əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n.激动,兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n.鲸protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护,保卫huge[hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础,基地Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure[ˈtreʒə] n. 财宝,财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的,(有)丰富的classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典著作,名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页,面,张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙,赶快hurry up 赶快,急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的,到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮,枪mark[mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数,记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩,沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同类相残的,凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着,朝着,对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地,大地,国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说,虚构,编造sciencefiction 科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技,工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语,法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石,摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever[fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外,到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的,现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong[biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter[ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑,笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽,美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录,唱片;录制,录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍,传入,引进line [lain] n. 排,队,列Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?amusement[ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n. 娱乐,消遣,游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere [ˈsʌmweə] adv. 某处,在某处camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明,创造invent [inˈvent] v. 发明,创造unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj. 难以置信的,不真实的progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n. 进步,进展rapid [ˈræpɪd] adj. 迅速的,快速的unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 特别的,不寻常的toilet [ˈtɔɪlət] n. 坐便器,厕所encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v. 鼓励,激励social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj. 社会的peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj. 和平的,平静的tea art 茶艺performance [pəˈfɔ:məns] n. 表演,演出perfect [ˈpɜ:fɪkt] adj. 完美的,理想的,完全的tea set 茶具itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己,它本身collect[kəˈlekt] v. 收集a couple of 一对,两个,几个German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj. 德语,德国人(的)theme[θi:m] n. 题目,主题,作文ride [raɪd] n. & v. 骑,乘;(短途)旅程province ['prɒvɪns] n. 省,省份thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的safe [seɪf] adj. 安全的,保险的simply [ˈsimpli] adv. 仅仅,只,不过fear [fiə] n. & v. 恐惧,害怕whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者,是否Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj. 印度的,印度人的Japanese [ˌdʒæpəˈni:z] n. adj. 日本人,日语;日本的fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸all year around 全年equator[iˈkweitə] n. 赤道whenever [wenˈevə] conj. 无论何时spring [spriŋ] n. 春天mostly [ˈməustli] adv. 大多数地,主要地,通常location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n. 地点,位置Unit 10I’ve had this bike for threeyears.yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的,糖果memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 记忆,记忆力,回忆cent [sent] n. 分,分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n. 生产者,制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾,披巾,头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具,布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out察看,观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子,甲板board game 棋类游戏junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清澈的clear out 清理,清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再,不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路,铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零部件part with 放弃,交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一,确定的,无疑的as for 至于,关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的,正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候,一段时间,一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的,真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡,故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今,现在,目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索,搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬,问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算,计数;有价值century['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪,百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照,按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj. 在…对面,与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv.特别,尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑,思考,注视,close to 几乎,接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有,抓住。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
八年级英语下学期二、单项选择(共15小题,计l5分)21.—Is ______ OK, Lucy?.—No, my maths is not as good as English.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 22.—This kind of wine smells good.—Yes, it's _____ grapes.A.made of B.made in C.made by D.made from 23.I like watch CCTV news _______ it can help me learn more about the world.A.if B.because C.sot hat D.until 24.—It's late._____ TV and go to bed, Tom.—OK, mum.A.Stop reading B.Stop to read C.Stop to watch D.Stop watching 25._____ bad weather, they finished the job on time.A.Because of B.At the end of C.In spite of D.A list of 26.—Our teacher will show us ______ the text with the machine.—That's great.A.how to copy B.when to hold C.where to mend D.who to prove 27.—Is your mother badly ill? —No, _______.She's just caught a cold.A.nothing serious B.serious nothingC.anything serious D.serious nothing28.—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me ________ this mor ning.A.where did Tom go B.when Tom finishes his workC.why was Tom late for class D.how Tom did the work29.Mr. Smith is always busy and he ______ has time to take a rest the ____ day.A.nearly; all B.hardly; wholeC.hardly; all D.nearly ; whole30.—Do we need to come to school tomorrow?—No.Today is the ______ day before our summer holidays begin.A.last B.close C.fast D.first 31.—Tomorrow I will be busy doing some housework.Can you ____ at home, Hellene?—OK, mum.A.help out B.help with C.come out D.turn on 32.—Which is ______ river in China? —The Yellow River.A.the second long B.two longest C.the second longest D.two long 33.—How can I get to the cinema?—You can ask the policeman over there.He will tell you which bus ____A.should you take B.you should takeC.you took D.did you take34.—Did Mr. White tell you _________? —Yes.He said he went there in 2009.A.where he spent his holidays B.how he goes to WuhanC.why did lie visit Dezhou D.when he travelled Dezhou 35.—Why did you go to the teacher's office?—Mr. Black asked me to go, and he asked me ______I was good at playing the piano.A.that B.if C.what D.when三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)AThe doctor in a small town was standing behind his desk, cleaning something.On the desk there are some books.A young man came in and asked quite excitedly:“Doctor, have you anything to stop the hiccups (打嗝)?” The doctor looked at him with a smile for a moment and suddenly slapped (给……一巴掌)him in the face with the cloth he held in his hand.“What do you m ean by that?” The young man shouted angrily.“Why! I only asked you a question.”“That was the cure(治疗)for the hiccups,” the doctor explained.“Are they gone?” “No, it is my wife.My wife has the hiccups and she is out in the car.”36.What was the doctor doing when the young man came in?[来源:21世纪教育网] A.He was reading B.He was talking with others.C.He was cleaning something.D.He was making a phone call.37.Why did the man go to see the doctor?A.Because was ill.B.Because he couldn't stop hiccupping.C.Because his wife was ill in bed.D.Because he wanted to help his wife stop hiccupping.38.Why did the doctor slap the young man?A.Because the young man was not polite to him.B.Because the doctor was busy cleaning and didn't want to listen to him.C.Because the doctor thought it would be great fun to slap the young man.D.Because he thought the young man had hiccups.39.How was the young man after the doctor slapped him?A.He was happy because he stopped hiccupping.B.He was angry and shouted to the doctor.C.He went out without saying say a word.D.He slapped the doctor.40.What do you think the doctor would do after he heard what the young man said?A.He would feel funny.B.He would ask the young man slap him, too.C.He would say sorry to the young man.D.He would go and slap the young man's wife in the face.BAre you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We're a non-profit(赢利的)organization.We have volunteer jobs of all ages.Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways.Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working.Hospital needs volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.Animal lovers help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything.Seeing the children's happy faces, I am happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62.“I often played computer games in my spare time before.Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.If everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a better world to live in.Interested? Call us 800-555-5756 or visit our website:www.activol.com.41.When do the volunteers help others?A.In their spare time.B.At weekends.C.On weekdays.D.In the evenings.42.______ can be a volunteer.A.Children B.Old womenC.Anyone aged 12-70 D.Young people43.Volunteers want to get ____ when they help others.A.money B.computers C.everything D.nothing 44.Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with __________A.animals B.children C.computers D.older people 45.We can read such a passage __________A.in a newspaper B.in a storybookC.in a picture book D.in a text bookCTao Lihua, 14, is a middle school student in Shenzhen.She plays Erhu on the street after school to help her family.Many years ago, her father lost his arms in an accident, and her stepmother (继母)is now ill in hospital.The father makes money by selling radios and drawing pictures by mouth with a brush.But they have no money for the mother's illness.Every week, Tao plays Erhu in Lianhua Hill Park in Futian District in her school uniform.Early in 2006, CCTV reported the girl's story and more and more people began to know her.But the father refused the help from many people, and the daughter still went out to play Erhu on the street.“I like Erhu and my dream is to be a musician.I'm going to study hard at a university for that.My father always tells mc to make a living through hard work and not to rely on (依靠)other people, “Tao said.46.How does Tao Lihua help her family?A.By doing chores.B.By selling radios.C.By drawing pictures.D.By playing Erhu.47.Why does the father draw pictures by his mouth?A.Because he is good at doing that.B.Because he has no hands.C.Because people like watching him do so.D.Because there is something wrong with his arms.48.What does the underlined phrase “make a living” mean in Chinese?A.保持纪录B.创建处所C.谋生D.创造生机49.When did Tao Lihua become well-known?A.After CCTV reported her story.B.After she first played Erhu in a park.C.After she became a musician.D.After her father refused people's help.50.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.Tao's family couldn't afford(承担得起)her stepmother's illness.B.Many people wanted to help Tao Lihua and her family.C.Tao Lihua doesn't go to school now becaus e she has to make money.D.Tao Lihua wants to take Erhu lessons at a university in the future.DC.Dream Comer D.A or C四、动词填空(共10空,计10分)阅读下面短文,用文中括号内所给动词适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。