外研必修五Module 4 课文及翻译
外研版高中英语必修4 module 5 课文翻译(带要点)
高中英语课本必修四重点课文英汉对照高效辅导—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 三峡之旅In August 1996, Peter Hessler, a young American teacher of English, arrived in the town of Fuling on the Yangtze River.He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.They were the only foreigners in the town. The first semester finished at the end of January and they had four weeks off f or the Spring Festival.They could go anywhere they wished. They decided to take a boat downstream.We decided to buy tickets for the Jiangyou boat.我们打算买到“江油号”的船票。
Our colleagues said, “You shouldn’t go on those ships. They are very crowded. They are mainly for goods and people trading along the river.同事们说：“你们不要坐那种船。
它们太拥挤，主要是用来运货的。
乘客多事沿江做生意的人。
高中英语说课稿外研版必修5-Module-4-reading
高中英语说课稿外研社必修5 Module4 ReadingGood morning, everyone. It’s my great honor to share my lesson with you. I’ll talk about how to teach Senior High New Standard English Book5 Module4 Reading --- The Magic of the mask for the students of Grade two. I’ll say it in five parts.Part One: Analysis of the teaching materialReading teaching is a very important part in English teaching. New Curriculum standard requires that students should get some kinds of information, enlarge their knowledge, and develop their reading skills through reading. The lesson I am going to talk about is the reading part in Module 4. It is about western festival--- Carnival.Part Two: Teaching aimsAccording to my understanding of the material and students, I establish the following teaching aims:1. Students can learn about the development of carnival2. Students can develop their basic reading skills.3. Students can know the western festival---Carnival, by knowing other’s festival , we come to know our own festival more clearly, students learn to view the world in a multicultural vision. Teaching key point and difficult point:1. The key point of this lesson is to develop students’ scanning and skimming skills.2. The difficult point of this lesson is some difficult words and phrases .Part Three: Teaching equipmentmulti-media computer, tape recorderPart Four: Teaching methods and learning methods1. Communicative teaching method2. Task-based” teaching method3.Cooperative learning methodAs we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. It is helpful to develop the students’ abilities by using these methods.Part Five: Teaching procedureStep 1 Lead inPurpose: To arouse Ss’ interest in learning about the festivals.1. Ask Ss to name some chinese festivals.2. Small discussion：Which one is your favorite Chinese festival?3. Ask Ss to name the foreign festivals in the pictures.→come to the Reading partStep 2 ReadingPurpose: To develop some basic reading skills and get some information about carnival.Task1. Listen to the tape and choose the topics of the text.Task 2. Skim the text and match the topics with the paragraphs.(When students do the skimming task, they don’t need to read the whole story word by word and they don’t need to understand the whole story. The skimming task only requires students to read parts of the story and get the main information of the story. This skill will help students to develop the ability to find out the key words and key sentences to understand the main idea of the story. It is helpful to increase students’ reading speed. )Task 3. Scan the text and answer the detailed questions.(scanning is a kind of skill used to find out the main information in reading. When scanning, students don’t need to read the story word by word, they just need to scan the relative part of the story according to the information they need to find out. )Task 4. Read the text carefully and fill in the blank.Task 5. Test about the readingStep 3 Key pointsThis step is a practice section, aims to demonstrate their own ability of using language to do things.1.Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.2.In Europe, where it began , carnival was followed by forty days without meat,as peopleprepared for the Christian festival of Easter.3.Having fun meant eating ，drinking and dressing up.4.Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could haveromantic adventures in secret .Step 4 Retelling the textPurpose: Enable Ss to learn about the details of text and help them to talk about carnival.Let them to know what they have learnt during the class.Step 5 Homework1.Activity 3 on P32 and Activity 4 on P33.2.Finish Vocabulary exercises in WB .The above is my presentation about my lesson plan. Thank you for listening.。
高中英语外研版必修五单词--中英文
module1 外研版高中英语必修五module1 外研版高中英语必修五1 have ⋯in common 1 有相同的特点2 n. linguist 2 语言学家3 make a difference 3 有影响，使不相同4 n. accent 4 口音5 adj. obvious 5 显然的；显而易见的6 n. motorway 6 （英）高速公路7 n. underground 7 （英）地铁8 n. subway 8 （美）地铁9 get around 9 四处走动（旅行）10 n. flashlight 10 （美）手电筒；火把11 vi. queue 11 （英）排队（等候）12 adj. confusing 12 令人困惑的；难懂的13 n. preposition 13 介词14 vt. compare 14 比较15 vt. omit 15 省略16 n. variety 16 种类17 vi. differ 17 不同；有区别18 n. settler 18 移民；定居者19 be similar to 19 与⋯⋯相似20 n. remark 20 评论；讲话变化21 n. variation 2122 have difficulty(in)doing sth 22 做某事有困难23 adv. steadily 23 不断地；持续地24 n. satellite 24 卫星25 n. flick 25 轻打；轻弹；抖动26 n. switch 26 开关27 ead to 27 引起；导致28 n. structure 28 结构；体系29 adv. rapidly 29 迅速地30 n. announcement 30 声明；宣告31 n. linguistics 31 语言学32 n. edition 32 （广播、电视节目的）期；版33 adj. cute 33 逗人喜爱的34 vt. add 34 加；增加35 in favour of 35 同意；支持36 vt. present 36 陈述；提出（观点、计划等）37 refer to ⋯as ⋯37 称⋯⋯为⋯⋯38 n. attempt 38 努力；尝试39 vt. simplify 39 简化40 n. combination 40 组合；结合41 thanks to 41 幸亏，多亏42 adj. distinctive 42 与众不同的43 n. look 43 外观；外表；样子44 vt. criticize 44 批评45 adj. standard 45 标准的46 n. reference 46 参考；查阅module2 module21 adj. intellectual 1 脑力的；思维的，2 adj. satisfying 2 令人满意的3 adj. stressful 3 充满压力的；紧张的4 n. accountant 4 会计5 n. barber 5 理发师6 n. biochemist 6 生物化学家7 n. electrician 7 电工；电器技师8 n. miner 8 矿工9 n. volunteer 9 志愿者10 vi. offer 10 （主动）提出（愿意做某事）11 n. signal 11 信号12 in particular 12 尤其；特别13 adj. sheer 13 垂直的；陡峭的14 on average 14 平均15 in theory 15 理论上；从理论上来说16 in practice 16 实际上；在实践中17 vt. respect 17 遵守18 n. toll 18 （事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数19 n. bend 19 弯曲处；弯道20 adj. circular 20 圆形的21 vt. direct 21 指挥22 pass by 22 经过23 take ⋯for granted 23 以为⋯⋯理所当然24 n. encounter 24 相遇；邂逅25 adj. profound 25 （影响）深刻的；极大的26 have an effect on 26 对⋯⋯产生影响27 n. mission 27 任务；职责；使命28 take up 28 站好位置以备⋯⋯29 adj. vertical 29 垂直的30 take notice of 30 注意到adj. temporary 31 n. freezer 32 vi. freeze 33 n. contract 34 vt. earn 35 adj. permanent 36 n. salary 37 n. staff 38 vt. sign 39 n. agent 40 n. analyst 41 vi. apply 42 n. deduction 43 adj. organizational 44 n. post 45 n. chef 46 vt. require 47 adj. renewable 48 adj. essential 49 n. model 50 n. shot 51 in response to 52 adj. grateful 53 adj. available 54 n. database 55 n. demand 56 暂时的；临时的冰箱冻住；冻僵合同；契约挣（钱）长久的；永久的；永恒的工资；薪水全体职员；员工签字；签署代理人；经纪人分析家；分析师申请推理；推断组织的工作；职位厨师需要（合同）可续签的必不可少的；绝对重要的模特（电影、电视或照片的）镜头作为⋯⋯的回应感激的；感谢的可获得的数据库；资料库要求；需要313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657 n. bioinformatician 5758 adj. traditional 5859 n. youngster 5960 vi. suffer 6061 n. pathologist 6162 vi. double 6263 n. leisure 6364 n. individual 6465 n. fitness 6566 adj. outgoing 6667 n. personality 67 module3 module31 n. biography 12 n. fantasy 23 have connection with 34 n. detective 45 vt. solve 56 n. murderer 67 n. account 78 run away 89 n. companion 910 n. raft 1011 vi. pour 1112 n. shelter 1213 vi. paddle 1314 vi. lie 14 生物信息学（研究）者病理学家加倍休闲个人健康外向的个性；性格（由他人撰写的）传记幻想；想象与⋯⋯有联系侦探解决凶手；谋杀犯叙述；描写；报道（秘密地）逃跑同伴；伙伴木排；木筏（雨）倾盆而下遮蔽物；栖身之地用桨划（小船）说谎；撒谎15 vt. panic\ panicked\ panicked 15 （使）恐慌；（使）惊慌失措16 adj. curious 16 好奇的17 vt. tie 17 （用绳、带等）绑；系；拴18 n. rope 18 绳子19 n. beard 19 胡须20 n. fright 20 恐惧；害怕21 vi. crawl 21 爬行；匍匐前进22 adj. terrified 22 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的23 n. trunk 23 树干24 play a trick on sb. 24 捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧25 make up 25 编造（说法、解释等）26 n. outline 26 外形；轮廓27 vt. disturb 27 打扰28 n. comedy 28 喜剧29 adj. romantic 29 浪漫的；关于爱情的30 n. fiction 30 虚构或幻想出来的事31 n. review 31 （影视、音乐）评论32 be/feel in the mood 32 有意（做某事）33 set(a play, novel, etc.)in 33 设置（戏剧、小说）背景34 vt. resemble 34 与⋯相似35 vt. create 35 塑造；创作36 n. exception 36 例外37 vt. warn 37 警告38 adj. shallow 38 浅的39 n. adolescent 39 青少年40 adj. determined 40 坚决的41 make one ' s fortune 41 发财42 set off 42 出发；启程43 n. penny 43 （硬币）便士；（美）分44 vt. force 44 强迫；迫使45 n. pilot 45 领航员46 adj. vivid 46 （描述）生动的；逼真的47 vt. establish 47 确立；确定；建立48 n. reputation 48 名誉；名望；声望module4 module41 n. carnival 1 狂欢节2 adj. Christian 2 基督教的3 n. ghost 3 鬼；幽灵4 n. costume 4 服装；戏装；化妆服5 vt. hide 5 掩藏；躲藏6 n. confusion 6 杂乱；混乱7 vt. extend 7 延长8 vi. pretend 8 假装9 come to an end 9 完结10 dress up 10 装扮；打扮11 n. firearm 11 火器12 n. empire 12 帝国13 n. memory 13 记忆14 vt. revive 14 复兴；再兴起；再流行15 n. council 15 地方议会；政务委员会16 vi. book 16 预订17 vi. wander 17 漫步；闲逛18 adj. elegant 18 优美的；高雅的19 n. magic 19 魅力；魔力20 n. era 20 时代；年代21 n. calendar 21 日历；月历22 n. dove 22 鸽子23 n. bean 23 豆子24 n. flour 24 面粉25 n. garlic 25 大蒜26 n. onion 26 洋葱27 n. peas 27 豌豆28 n. pork 28 猪肉29 n. sausage 29 香肠30 consist of 30 由⋯⋯组成；由⋯⋯构成31 n. herb 31 （叶或种子）药草，芳草32 n. ingredient 32 （烹调用的）原料33 adj. relaxing 33 使人放松的34 n. whistle 34 哨子35 adj. tasty 35 美味可口的36 n. parade 36 （庆祝）游行37 adj. multicultural 37 多文化的；跨文化的38 n. plantation 38 农庄；庄园39 vt. mark 39 标志（着）40 n. trade 40 贸易41 vt. transport 41 运输；运送42 n. landowner 42 地主；土地拥有者43 vt. import 43 引进；进口44 n. master 44 主人45 vt. abolish 45 废除46 adj. magnificent 46 华丽的；富丽堂皇的47 n. celebration 47 庆典；庆祝48 n. freedom 48 自由49 vt. unite 49 联合50 n. origin 50 起源module5 module51 n. athletics 1 田径运动2 n. rugby 2 橄榄球3 n. bat 3 球拍；球棒4 n. club 4 高尔夫球棒5 n. net 5 网6 n. pitch 6 （足球、橄榄球等）球场7 n. ring 7 拳击台8 n. stadium 8 体育场；运动场9 n. track 9 跑道10 n. tracksuit 10 运动服11 n. trainer 11 运动鞋；教练员12 vi. retire 12 退休13 vi. perform 13 表现14 n. retirement 14 退休15 n. background 15 背景16 n. brand 16 商标；牌子17 n. sportswear 17 运动服装；休闲服装18 n. logo 18 （公司或组织的）标识19 on the increase 19 正在增加20 n. advantage 20 优势；长处21 vt. guarantee 21 保证22 vt. purchase 22 购买23 n. designer 23 设计师24 n. gymnast 24 体操运动员25 n. slogan 25 标语26 adj. specific 26 具体的；特定的27 n. symbol 27 符号28 n. marathon 28 马拉松29 vi. score 29 得分30 n. ministry 30 （政府的）部31 n. final 31 决赛32 n. champion 32 冠军33 n. quality 33 特性；品德；品性34 adj. ultimate 34 最后的35 rise to one ' s feet 35 站起身36 n. victory 36 胜利37 adv. dramatically 37 戏剧性地38 vi. protest 38 抗议39 vt. declare 39 宣布40 n. borough 40 （自治）区41 n. competitor 41 竞争者；对手42 adj. tough 42 费力的；棘手的；困难的module6 module61 vt. endanger 1 使⋯⋯处于险境；危及2 保护区；保护圈3 栖息地4 灭绝的；绝种的5 挣扎；斗争6 野生生物7 保护8 盗猎者；偷猎者 9（藏）羚羊10 战斗 11 高原 12 理想的 13 披肩14 牧群；兽群 15 值 ⋯⋯钱 16 剥皮；去皮 17 现场18 （警方的）突击搜查 19 没收 20 环境；情况 21 同时22 （买卖贵重商品）商人 23目标；目的24 爬行动物 25 涉及；包括 26 活的 27产卵；下蛋2 n. reserve3 n. habitat4 adj. extinct5 n. struggle6 n. wildlife7 vt. protect8 n. poacher9 n. antelope 10 n. battle 11 n. plateau 12 adj. ideal 13 n. shawl 14 n. herd 15 prep. worth16 vt. skin 17 n. spot 18 n. raid 19 vt. confiscate 20 n.(-s) condition21 adv. meanwhile 22 n. dealer 23 n. aim 24 n. reptile 25 vt. involve 26 adj.live 27 vt.lay28 n. wonder 28 奇迹29 n. insect 29 昆虫30 n. mammal 30 哺乳动物31 n. bald 31 秃（头）的32 be concerned about sth 32 关心某事；担心某事33 n. whale 33 鲸34 n. ibis 34 鹮35 feed on 35 （动物）以⋯⋯为食36 n. brink 36 边缘37 n. extinction 37 灭绝；绝种38 n. initial 38 首字母39 stand for 39 代表40 n. branch 40 分支机构；办事处41 n. continent 41 大陆；洲42 n. focus 42 焦点；集中点43 n. energy 43 能源44 vt. waste 44 浪费45 vt. monitor 45 监测46 set up 46 建立；设立。
外研高中必修五课文与翻译
外研高中必修五Module 1The British and American EnglishWords Words WordsBritish and American English are different in many ways. The first and most obvious way is in the vocabulary. There are hundreds of different words which are not used on the other side of the Atlantic or which are used with a different meaning. Some of these words are well known---Americans drive automobiles down freeways and fill up with gas;the British drive cars along motorways and fill up with petrol. As a tourist, you will need to use the underground in London or the subway in New York, or maybe you will prefer to get around the town by taxi(British)or cab(American).Chips or French Fries?But other words and expressions are not so well known. Americans use a flashlight, while for the British, it's a torch. The British queue up, Americans stand in line .sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning, which can be confusing. Chips, for example, are pieces of hot fried potato in Britain; in the States chips are very thin and are sold in packets. The British call these crisps. The chips the British know and love are French fries on the other side of the Atlantic.Have or have got?There are a few differences in grammar, too. The British say Have you got...?An American might say My friend just arrived, but a British person would say My friend has just arrived. Prepositions, too, can be different: compare on the team, on the weekend(American)with in the team, at the weekend(British).The British use prepositions where Americans sometimes omit them(I'll see you Monday Write me soon)Colour or colour?The other two areas in which the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation. American spelling seems simpler: center, color and program instead of centre, colour and programme. Many factors haveinfluenced American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundred years ago. The accent, which is most similar to British English, can be heard on the East Coast of the US. When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language, he was obviously thinking about the differences. But are they really so important? After all, there is probably as much variation of pronunciation within the two countries as between them. A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.Turn on the TVSome experts believe that the two varieties are moving closer together .For more than a century communications across the Altantic have developed steadily. Since the 1980s,with satellite TV and the Internet, it has been possible to listen to British and American English at the flick of a switch. This non-stop communication, the experts think, has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other. But it has also led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English so that some people believe that British English will disappear.However, if you turn on CNN, the American TV network, you find newsreaders and weather forecasters all speaking with different accents---American, British, Australian, and even Spanish. One of the best -known faces, Monita Rajpal, was born in Hong Kong, China, and grew up speaking Chinese and Punjabi, as well as English.This international dimension suggests that in the future, there are going to be many "Englishes" not just two main varieties. But the message is "Don't worry." Users of English will all be able to understand each other --wherever they are.必修五Module 2The Human Traffic SignalAt 3500meters,La Paz, in Bolivia, is the highest capital in the world. Life is hard at high altitude, and the mountains make communications difficult. Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent. One road in particular, which goes north from La Paz, is considered the most dangerous road in the world. On one side the mountains rise steeply: on the other side there is a sheer drop, which in places is hundreds of metres deep. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks. The drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive. In theory, the road can only be used by traffic going uphill from 8 in the morning ,and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon. But in practice, few drivers respect the rules.But thanks to one man, the death toll has fallen. Timoteo Apaza is a gentle 46-year-old man who lives in a village near the most dangerous part of the road, known locally as la curva del diablo(the Devil's Bend).Timoteo has an unusual job-he is a human traffic signal. Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand. The board is red on one side and green on the other. Timoteo standson the bend and directs the traffic. When two vehicles approach from opposite directions they can't see each other, but they can see Timoteo. Timoteo is a volunteer. No one asked him to do the job, and no one pays him for it. Sometimes drivers give him a tip, so that he has just enough money to live on. But often they just pass by, taking he human traffic signal for granted.So why does he do it? Before he volunteer to direct the traffic, Timoteo had had lots of jobs. He had been a miner and a soldier.Then one day while he was working as a lorry driver he had a close encounter with death. He was driving a lorry load of bannanas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain. Somehow he survived. He was in hospital for months. Then, a few years later, he was called out in the night to help pull people out of a bus which had crashed at la curva del diablo. This last experience had a profound effect on Timoteo. He realised that he was lucky to be alive himself, and felt that it was his mission in life to help others. And so every morning,week in, week out, from dawn to dusk, Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic.必修五Module 3the steamboatThere was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured down. We stayed inside the shelter we had built and let the raft sail down the river. Suddenly, by the light of the lightning, we saw something in the middle of the river. It looked like a house at first, but then we realized it was a steamboat. It had hit a rock and was half in and half out of the water. We were sailing straight towards it."It looks as if it'll go under soon," Jim said, after a couple of minutes. "Let's go and take a look," I said."I don't want to board a sinking ship," said Jim, but when I suggested that we might find something useful on the boat, he agreed to go. So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat, keeping as quiet as mice. To our astonishment, there was a light in one of the cabins. Then we heard someone shout, "Oh please boys, don't kill me! I won't tell anybody!"A man's angry voice answered, "You're lying. You said that last time. We're going to kill you."When he heard these words, Jim panicked and ran to the raft. But although I was frightened, I also felt very curious, so I put my head round the door. it was quite dark, but I could see a man lying on the floor, tied up with rope. There were two men standing over him. One was short, with a beard. The other was tall and had something in his hand that looked like a gun.'I've had enough of you. I'm going to shoot you now," this man said. He was obviously the one who had threatened the man on the floor. And it was a gun he had in his hand."No, don't do that," said the short man. "Let's leave him here. The steamboat will sink in a couple of hours and he'll go down with it." When he heard that, the frightened man on the floor started crying. "He sounds as if he's going to die of fright!"I thought. "I have to find a way to save him!"I crawled along the deck, found Jim, and told him what I had heard. "We must find their boat and take it away, then they'll have to stay here," I said.Jim looked terrified. "I'm not staying here," he said. But I persuaded him to help me, and we found the men's boat tied to the other side of the steamboat. We climbed quietly in and as we paddled away we heardthe two men shouting. By then we were a safe distance away. But nowI began to feel bad about what we had done. I didn't want all three mento die.必修五Module 4The Magic of the MaskThink of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion. The sounds and sights change from one country to another but the excitement is the same everywhere.“Carnival” comes from two Latin words, meaning “no more meat”. In Europe, where it began, carnival was followed by forty days without meat, as people prepared for the Christian festival of Easter. People saw Carnival as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season. Having fun meant eating, drinking, and dressing up.The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice. At the beginning , it lasted for just one day. People ate, drank, and wore masks. As time passed, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas. For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without being recognised. Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret. Many crimes went unpunished.The government realised that wearing masks had become a problem. Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century. Men were not allowed to wear masks at night; and they were not allowed to dress up as women. In later times more laws were passed. People who wore masks could not carry firearms; and no one could enter a church wearing a mask. If they broke the laws, they were put into prison for up to two years. Finally, when Venice became part of the Austrian empire, at the end of the eighteenth century, masks were banned completely, and carnival became just a memory.But in the late 1970s the tradition was revived by students. They began making masks and organising parties, and threw bits of brightlycoloured paper (called coriandoli) at tourists. The town council realised that carnival was good for business, and the festival was developed for tourists.Today, carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February. People arrive from all over Europe to enjoy the fun. Hotels are fully booked and the narrow streets are crowded with wonderful costumes. German, French and English seem to be the main languages. But the spirit of Venice carnival is not quite the same as the great American carnivals. If the key to Rio is music and movement, then in Venice it is the mystery of the mask. As you wander through the streets, you see thousands of masks—elegant or frightening, sad or amusing, traditional or modern-- but you have no idea what the faces behind them look like. Nobody takes them off. If the masks come off, the magic is lost.必修五Module 5A Life in SportThey called him the prince of gymnasts. When he retired at the age of 26, he had won 106 gold medals in major competitions across the world. They included six out of seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship, and three at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles (as well as two silver and a bronze).Li Ning was the best. When sports journalists met in 1999 to make a list of the greatest sportsmen and sportswomen of the twentieth century, Li Ning's name was on it, together with footballer Pele and boxer Muhammad Ali. But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed .He was disappointed because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life. A year after his retirement, Li Ning began a new career －as a businessman. But he didn't forget his sporting background. He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear, competing with global giants like Nike and Adidas. He made the unusual choice, for a Chinese person, of choosing his own name as the brand mark. The bright red logo is made up of the first two pinyin letters of Li Ning's name, L and N.Li Ning's sports clothes came onto the market at just the right time. The number of young people with money to spend was on the increase －and sport had never been so popular. Li Ning's designs were attractive, and they had a major advantage over their better-known rivals-they were cheaper. A pair of Nike trainers, for example, could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product. Success for Li Ning was guaranteed, and it came quickly.In just a few years, Li Ning won more than fifty per cent of the national market. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. But the clothes are not only worn on the athletics track or the football pitch. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo. The company has also grown internationally. The Spanish and French gymnastics teams wear Li Ning clothes, While Italian designers are employed by the company to create new styles. Whenever Chinese athletes step out onto the track during the 2008 Olympics, They will be wearing Li Ning tracksuits.But Li Ning's goal when he retired was not to make money .His dream was to open a school for gymnasts. He was able to do this in 1991. Since, he has continued to help young people to achieve their sporting ambitions. Like Pele and Muhammad Ali before him, who have worked with the United Nations for children's rights and peace, Li Ning has discovered that the work of a great sportsman does not finish when he retires from the sport. It starts. And if you are a great sportsperson, anything is possible, as Li Ning's advertising slogan says.必修五Module 6On a freezing cold day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonadajie found what he was looking for—a group of poachers who were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope. Jiesang knew he had to move quickly. He shouted to the poachers to put down their guns. Although surprised, the poachers had an advantage —there were more of them. In the battle which followed Jiesang was shot and killed. When his frozen body was found hours later, he was still holding his gun. He had given his life to save the Tibetan antelope.At the beginning of the twentieth century there were millions of antelopes on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. By the 1990s the number had fallen to about 50,000. The reason is simple: the wool of the Tibetan antelope is the most expensive in the world. It is soft, light, and warm—the ideal coat for an animal which has to survive at high altitudes.A shawl made from the wool (known as “shahtoosh”,or “king of wools” in Persian) can sell for five thousand dollars. For poachers the profits can be huge.Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much. The animals are skinned on the spot and the wool taken to India, where it is made into the shawls. From there, it is exported to rich countries in North America and Europe. The business is completely illegal—there has been a ban on the trade since 1975. But in the 1990s the shawls came into fashion among rich people. A police raid on a shop in London found 138 shawls. About 1,000 antelopes—or 2 pe r cent of the world’s population—had been killed to make them.In the 1990s the Chinese government began to take an active part in protecting the antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve—the huge national park on the Qinghai—Tibetan Plateau, which is the main habitat of the antelopes. Over the next ten years about 3,000 poachers were caught and 300 vehicles confiscated. Sometimes there were gunfights, like the one in which Jiesang Suonadajie was killed.But today the government seems to be winning the battle. The number of poachers has fallen. The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by volunteers who come from all over the country, and who are ready for the difficult conditions of life at 5,000 meters. Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls were sold, police are getting tough with the dealers. International co-operation seems to be working. Since 1997 the antelope population has slowly begun to grow again.必修5课文翻译Module 1British and American EnglishWords,Words,Words英式英语和美式英语在很多方面是不同的。
高中英语外研版必修五教师用书Module 4 Carnival
Module 4Carnival【美文阅读】西方Carnival，东方嘉年华。
空气中弥漫着浓厚的节日气氛，万人空巷。
场面宏大的游行，华丽的服饰，精美的食物，盛大的宴会，各色的面具，浪漫的“奇遇”……，人们尽情地欢笑，尽情地舞蹈，尽情地享受节日的快乐，尽情地放松自己，为自己的心灵寻找一个小憩的、温暖的“家”，你想进一步了解这一切吗？让我们一起走进狂欢节，共同领略这异域的节日风情吧！Carnival is an annual celebration of life found in many countries of the world.And in fact, by learning more about carnival we can learn more about accepting and understanding other cultures.Many years ago, the followers of the Catholic(基督教的) religion in Italy started the tradition of holding a wild costume festival right before the first day of Lent.Because Catholics are not supposed to eat meat during Lent, they called their festival, carnival—which means“to put away the meat”．As time passed, carnival in Italy became quite famous and in fact it spread to France, Spain, and all the Catholic countries in Europe.Then as the French, Spanish, and Portuguese began to take control of the Americas and other parts of the world, they brought with them their tradition of celebrating carnival.In order to put a carnival band together, it takes many weeks of preparing and lots of creativity, energy，and patience.The first step is to e up with a themeor overall concept for the band and to develop costume illustrations for each dancer.Costumes are then sewn, decorated, and fitted to each individual dancer.The larger costumes are usually more difficult to design and build.Huge frames are created by bending wire into shapes, and then covering with paper and other materials.Physics plays an important role, as the costume must be able to move and dance across stages and streets, and not fall apart!Carnival offers many people a tool for self-expression and exploration, a tool to seek out roots, a tool to develop new forms of looking at the world and its cultures, and finally, a tool to unite the world, to discover what people all over the world have in mon, and to celebrate what makes people different.The power and creativity that are hidden in these art forms can transform lives.Join hands and together we will dance to the song of life!【诱思导学】1．What can we learn by learning more about carnival?【答案】We can learn more about accepting and understanding other cultures.2．Which countries played an important rale in spreading carnival?【答案】Frence，Spain, and Portugal3．What does carnival offer people?【答案】Carnival offers many people a tool to develop new forms of looking at the world and its cultures.Period ⅠPreviewing(教师用书独具)●课标技能要求初步掌握本课文中的词汇，浅层次理解课文，了解相关的背景知识。
小学英语外研版(三起点)五年级上Module4课本+翻译+练习
小学英语外研版(三起点)五年级上Module4课本+音频+视频+翻译+练习五年级上 Module4 Unit1五年级上 Module4 Unit2Unit 1 Mum bought a new T-shirt for me.1.Look, listen and say. 看ー看，听一听并说一说。
Ms Smart: Do you like this pair of shorts, Sam?斯玛特女士:你喜欢这条短裤吗，萨姆?Sam: No, I don\\'t want shorts. I want trousers.萨姆:不，我不想要短裤。
我想要长裤。
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Amy: Mum bought new clothes for Sam. 埃米: 妈妈给萨姆买新衣服了! Lingling: Ha ha.. 玲玲:哈哈2. Listen, read and act out . 听一听，读一读并表演一下。
Sam: That\\'s my T-shirt! 萨姆:那是我的T恤衫!Amy: No! It\\'s my T-shirt. 埃米:不!它是我的T恤衫。
Ms Smart: Don\\'t argue! What\\'s the matter? 斯玛特女士:别吵了! 怎么啦? Amy: Sam took my T-shirt. He wants to wear it.埃米:萨姆拿了我的T恤衫。
他想要穿它。
Sam: But it isn\\'t your T-shirt. Mum bought it for me.萨姆: 但它不是你的T恤衫它是妈妈给我买的。
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Amy: No, she didn’t. Mum bought a new T-shirt for me埃米:不，她没有。
妈妈给我买了一件新T恤衫。
高中英语外研版必修5Module 4 Section Ⅴ Writing — 介绍节日
6．There are lots of dishes on the table, which are all tasty. 餐桌上有许多菜，都很美味。 7．It' s a day when the whole family reunite. 这是一个举家团圆的日子。 8．Today is fifteenth, August of lunar calendar. It ' s the MidAutumn Festival, a most important Chinese festival. 今天是农历八月十五中秋节，一个非常重要的中国节日。
On that day, Chinese people prepare and eat zongzi, a pyramidshaped dumpling made of glutinous rice, meat and so on wrapped in reed leaves.
The Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Duanwu Festival.
2．端午节在每年农历第五个月的第五天。(fall on)
The Duanwu Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.
4 ． It falls on August 15th of the Chinese lunar calendar, when people of a family get together and enjoy the dinner together. 它定在中国阴历的 8 月 15 日， 这是一个全家人团聚共 进晚餐的时刻。 5．The whole family sit around a table to have a big dinner in the evening. 全家人围桌而坐，共进晚餐。
外研必修五Module-4-课文及翻译
Module 4 CarnivalThe Magic of the MaskThink of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion想到狂欢节你就会想到群众、服装和混乱。
The sounds and sights change from one country to another but the excitement is the same everywhere随着国家的变化听到的和看到的都是不同的，但是任何地方人们都是兴奋的。
“Carnival” comes from two Latin words, meaning “no more meat”“狂欢节”是由俩个拉丁词演变而来的，它的意思是“不要吃肉”。
In Europe, where it began, carnival was followed by forty days without meat, as people prepared for the Christian festival of Easter欧洲是狂欢节的发源地，在接近狂欢节的四十天里是不能吃肉的，人们准备迎接基督教的“复活节’。
People saw Carnival as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season Having fun meant eating, drinking, and dressing up人们把狂欢节做为冬天结束前最后的一个玩乐机会，尽情的吃喝玩了、打扮。
The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice欧洲最著名的狂欢节是在威尼斯。
At the beginning, it lasted for just one day People ate, drank, and wore masks刚开始的时候，狂欢节只持续了一天。
(完整版)外研版高中英语必修4课文翻译
Module 1未来的城市未来的城市将会是什么样子呢？没有人确切地了解，预测也是一件很冒险的事。
但有一件事是可以肯定的——它们将会先变大，然后再变小。
在未来，爱护环境将会很重要，因为地球的资源将濒临枯竭。
我们将会使用大量的可回收材料，例如，塑料、银、钢铁、玻璃、木头和纸。
我们浪费自然资源的程度将会有所减弱。
我们也将不得不更多地依赖其他能源。
例如，太阳能和风能。
所有的这些似乎是肯定的，但是还有许多关于城市生活的事情仍是未知的。
为了获知年轻人对未来城市生活的想法，美国得克萨斯州的一位大学老师让他的学生们思考如何管理一个在2025年拥有5万人口的城市，下面是他们的一些构想：垃圾船：为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料，朝太阳发射，这样做防止了垃圾填埋和环境问题。
勤务兵网：警察逮捕罪犯时，将会向罪犯射出网状物而不是用枪。
戒烟：在未来城市范围内将禁止吸烟。
只有在郊区和户外才允许吸烟。
告别商厦：将来所有的购物将会在网上进行，商品目录将会有语音指令来排序。
电话人生：每个人一出生就会给予一个电话号码，将来无论他们居住在哪儿，这个电话号码都不会更改。
娱乐：所有的娱乐形式，例如，电影院、保龄球、垒球、音乐会和其他等等都将由该市政府免费提供。
汽车：所有的汽车都将由电能、太阳能或风能提供动力，并且只要轻轻按一下开关就能够改变汽车的颜色。
远程手术：随着每个城市拥有自己的远程手术门诊部，医生将能在数千里以外实施手术，远程手术将会变得十分普通。
居家度假：年长的市民和残疾人通过使用绑在头上的髙新技术相机可以周游世界。
太空遨游：普通市民遨游太空将会变得很平常，每个城市都将有自己的太空港。
Module 2 行在北京出租车北京大街上的出租车是24小时服务的。
只要你招招手，立刻就会有出租车。
它们通常都是红色车身，并且在车窗上显示每公里的路价。
你要做的，就是确认司机有营运照，并且索要发票。
公交车和电车公共交通为人们游览北京提供了低价位的出行方式。
五年级英语上册素材-Module 4课文翻译 外研版(一起点)
Module 4stories [s'tɔ:rɪz] 故事（story的复数形式）invitation [ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn] 请柬tidy up 收拾，整理November [nəʊˈvembə(r)] 十一月from [frəm] 从...起to [tə] 直到reply [rɪˈplaɪ] 回答，答复Unit 1 We're going to tell stories第一单元我们要讲故事1. Look, listen and say.看ー看，听ー听，说一说。
Long,long ago, there was an old man. Look! He's telling a story.很久很久以前，有一位老人。
看!他正在讲故事。
Long,long ago, there was an old man….很久很久以前有一位老人…What's he doing? 他正在做什么?He's telling a a story. 他正在讲故事。
2. Listen, read and act out 2听一听，读一读并表演。
Lingling: What's this? 玲玲:这是什么?Amy: It's an invitation to my birthday party. I'm going to be eleven .埃米:这是一张我生日聚会的请帖。
我就要11岁了。
Lingling: What are we going to do? 玲玲:我们打算做什么?Amy: We're going to have lunch together. 埃米:我们打算一起吃午饭。
Lingling: Are you going to have a birthday cake? 玲玲:你打算吃生日蛋糕吗? Amy: Yes, I am,Mum is going to make a birthday cake for me.埃米:是的，我打算吃。
五年级英语上册素材-Module 4课文翻译 外研版(一起点)
Module 4stories [s'tɔ:rɪz] 故事（story的复数形式）invitation [ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn] 请柬tidy up 收拾，整理November [nəʊˈvembə(r)] 十一月from [frəm] 从...起to [tə] 直到reply [rɪˈplaɪ] 回答，答复Unit 1 We're going to tell stories第一单元我们要讲故事1. Look, listen and say.看ー看，听ー听，说一说。
Long,long ago, there was an old man. Look! He's telling a story.很久很久以前，有一位老人。
看!他正在讲故事。
Long,long ago, there was an old man….很久很久以前有一位老人…What's he doing? 他正在做什么?He's telling a a story. 他正在讲故事。
2. Listen, read and act out 2听一听，读一读并表演。
Lingling: What's this? 玲玲:这是什么?Amy: It's an invitation to my birthday party. I'm going to be eleven .埃米:这是一张我生日聚会的请帖。
我就要11岁了。
Lingling: What are we going to do? 玲玲:我们打算做什么?Amy: We're going to have lunch together. 埃米:我们打算一起吃午饭。
Lingling: Are you going to have a birthday cake? 玲玲:你打算吃生日蛋糕吗? Amy: Yes, I am,Mum is going to make a birthday cake for me.埃米:是的，我打算吃。
外研 必修5 Module 4 Carnival Listening
Funnily enough suggests that what you are talking about is ______
A.Funny B. strange
Maria
Carnival in Rio
Maria
Listen for the first time
Listen to the following carnival and fill the information in the blanks.
Carnival Listening
What main ingredients（原料） did I use to make these dishes?
egg
tomato
pea sausage pork flour
bean garlic
cabbage onion
Main Ingredients
If you wash down a meal you ______. A. have a drink
B. wash your hand after eating
Listen and finish the T or Fs questions.
1. It is a carnival in Germany.
Listen for the second time
Listen to Carnival in Rio again and finish the three exercises on your handouts.
1. Why does Maria think carnival in Rio is special? Because Carnival is in the Brazilian’s blood.
外研版高中英语必修4module5课文翻译（带要点）
外研版高中英语必修4module5课文翻译（带要点）第一篇：外研版高中英语必修4 module 5 课文翻译(带要点) 高中英语课本必修四重点课文英汉对照高效辅导—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 三峡之旅In August 1996, Peter Hessler, a young American teacher of English, arrived in the town of Fuling on the Yangtze River.He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.They were the only foreigners in the town.The first semester finished at the end of January and they had four weeks off for the Spring Festival.They could go anywhere they wished.They decided to take a boat downstream.We decided to buy tickets for the Jiangyou boat.我们打算买到“江油号”的船票。
Our colleagues said, “You shouldn’t go on those ships.They are very crowded.They are mainly for goods and people trading along the river.同事们说：“你们不要坐那种船。
外研版高中英语必修5 Module 4 C
1. in memory of 2. at the same time 3. as is known to all 4.date back to\date from 5.放三天假 6.在节日期间 7.节日的起源 8.与…有关 9.给…带来好运
How to introduce a festival to your friends?
Q1: Carnival originates from __________ A. South America B. North America C. Europe Q2: Carnival is celebrated in _____.
A. Spring B. autumn C. winter
Q3: How do people have fun on carnival?
Word study
If you revive something, you _____. A. kill it B. bring it back to life
Post-reading
The Dragon Boat Festival
Brainstorm words
Dragon Boat Festival (Lunar May 5)
sounds sights
Q2: What’s the key word of carnival?
excitement
Careful reading Part2(para2) origin of Carnival
What does the word carnival mean? No more meat
Q1:This part is organized in what kind of order?
外研社必修五-module4-introductionPPT课件
powder festival.
to
each
other’s
ffaoceosdto
celebrate
the
let's enjoy a small video about Christmas!
Easter
Fool's Day
Mother's Day
Father's Day
Halloween
Thanksgiving Day
Christmas
Carnival
festivals in other countries
Valentine’s Day
Carnival
Easter
Christmas
Ghost Festival
The Middle Autumn Festival
The Double Ninth Festival
Let's recall festivals in China
The Double Ninth Festival
The Spring Festival
The Lantern Festival
Dragon Boat Festival
3. This is a Christian holiday.
It falls on a Sunday in March or April .
Christians celebrate it to remember the death of Christ and his rebirth.
Qingming
The Middle Autumn Festival
Ghost Festival
festivals
外研版高中英语必修五课件：Module+4+Carnival+Period+1
The Rio Carnival has even more to offer.The most comfortable and expensive is the Magic Ball which attracts a number of local and international famous persons.Take a tour around the city, and you can see the different communities.Stop by the beautiful beaches and experience local culture.Attend the children’s Samba parade where a large number of local children crowd to the Sambodromo. The Other Brazil Carnivals
巴西狂欢节被称为世界上最大的狂欢节,有 “地球上最伟大的表演”之称。该节日在每年二月 的中旬或下旬举行三天,每年吸引国内外游客数百 万人。在巴西各地的狂欢节中,以里约热内卢的狂欢节最著名。 The Carnival in Brazil
There are carnivals and then there are lots of large, exciting and expensive events or entertainment.The Carnival in Brazil is the mother of all other celebrations, an occasion when 2 million people come together to heartily celebrate on Ash Wednesday.Nothing compares to the brilliance, excitement and wild enjoyment of the great Brazil Carnival every year.The celebrations always start weeks earlier with Samba parade shows.It is one non-stop ride that happens all over the country, a once-in-a-lifetime experience you won’t want to miss! The Rio Carnival
外研版必修五课文及文化角译文
外研版必修五课文及文化角译文IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】外研版必修五R e a d i n g及C u l t u r a l C o r n e r译文Module1Reading译文词,词,词英式英语和美式英语在很多方面都有所不同。
首先最明显的是在词汇方面。
有数以百计个不同的词在大西洋彼岸的另一个英语国家不被使用，或者以一种不同的意思被使用着。
美国人在freeways 上驾驶的是automobiles，给车加gas；英国人在motorways上驾驶的是cars，给车加petrol。
作为游人，在伦敦你要乘underground，而在纽约则是subway，或者你愿意乘坐taxi（英式）或者cab（美式）游览城市。
Chips还是Frenchfries?但是其他词语和表达方式却没有这么广泛地为人所知。
美国人把手电筒称为flashlight,而英国人却叫它torch。
英国人排队用queueup，而美国人说standinline。
有时候，同一个单词在意义上一点细微的差别就让人很困惑。
比如chips这个词在英国是热炸的薯条，在美国却指非常薄而且装在纸袋里出售的薯片---英国人把这种东西称为crisps。
英国人知道而且喜欢的薯条在大西洋对岸被称为Frenchfries。
Have还是Havegot?在语法上，英式英语和美式英语也有一些区别。
英国人说Haveyougot…然而美国人却愿意说Doyouhave…美国人可能会说Myfriendjustarrived,但是英国人愿意讲Myfriendhasjustarrived。
介词的用法也有所不同：比较一下ontheteam,ontheweekend(美国用法)和intheteam,attheweekend(英国用法)。
英国人用介词的地方美国人有时候可能会省略（I’llseeyouMonday;Writemesoon!）Colour还Color?此外，在两种英语中另外两个领域的区别是拼写和发音。
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Module 4 Carnival
The Magic of the Mask
Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion
想到狂欢节你就会想到群众、服装和混乱。
The sounds and sights change from one country to another but the excitement is the same everywhere
随着国家的变化听到的和看到的都是不同的，但是任何地方人们都是兴奋的。
“Carnival” comes from two Latin words, meaning “no more meat”
“狂欢节”是由俩个拉丁词演变而来的，它的意思是“不要吃肉”。
In Europe, where it began, carnival was followed by forty days without meat, as people prepared for the Christian festival of Easter
欧洲是狂欢节的发源地，在接近狂欢节的四十天里是不能吃肉的，人们准备迎接基督教的“复活节’。
People saw Carnival as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season Having fun meant eating, drinking, and dressing up
人们把狂欢节做为冬天结束前最后的一个玩乐机会，尽情的吃喝玩了、打扮。
The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice
欧洲最著名的狂欢节是在威尼斯。
At the beginning, it lasted for just one day People ate, drank, and wore masks
刚开始的时候，狂欢节只持续了一天。
人们会吃喝玩乐并且会带上面具。
As time passed, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas
随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间被延长了，所以狂欢节在圣诞节过后就开始了。
For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks, doing what they wanted without being recognised
连续几个星期人们都会戴着面具在大街上四处走动，做他们想做的任何事并且不会被人们认出来。
Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret
普通人可以装扮成富有人和重要人物，然而有名的人可以密密的有一个浪漫的奇遇。
Many crimes went unpunished The government realised that wearing masks had become a problem
许多罪犯都不会被惩罚。
政府意识到了戴面具成了一个问题了。
Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century
面具的使用受到了法律的限制最早出现在十四世纪。
Men were not allowed to wear masks at night; and they were not allowed to dress up as women
男人不允许在夜晚戴面具并且不被允许装扮成女性。
In later times more laws were passed
在那以后有更多的法律出现了
People who wore masks could not carry firearms; and no one could enter a church wearing a mask
戴面具的人不可以携带火器也不可以进入教堂。
If they broke the laws, they were put into prison for up to two years
如果他们打破了这条法律，他们就会被关到监狱里长达两年的。
Finally, when Venice became part of the Austrian empire, at the end of the eighteenth century, masks were banned completely, and carnival became just a memory
最后，在十八世纪末的时候当威尼斯成为奥地利帝国的一部分时，面具彻底被禁止了，狂欢节只是变成了一个记忆。
But in the late 1970s the tradition was revived by students
但是在二十世纪七十年代后期，这个传统又被学生恢复了。
They began making masks and organising parties, and threw bits of brightly coloured paper (called coriandoli) at tourists
他们开始制造面具组织集会并且向游人抛撒小块彩色纸片。
The town council realised that carnival was good for business, and the festival was developed for tourists
这个小镇议会认识到狂欢节有益于商业并且这个节日吸引了游客。
Today, carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February
今天，威尼斯的狂欢节会在二月开始持续五天
People arrive from all over Europe to enjoy the fun Hotels are fully booked and the narrow streets are crowded with wonderful costumes
来自欧洲各地的人们都会来着尽情的享受狂欢节的乐趣。
旅店被订满狭窄的街道被穿着美丽服饰的人所积满。
German, French and English seem to be the main languages
德语、法语、英语似乎成了主要语言
But the spirit of Venice carnival is not quite the same as the great American carnivals
但是威尼斯狂欢节和美国的狂欢节是有很大不同的。
If the key to Rio is music and movement, then in Venice it is the mystery of the mask
如果里约热内卢主要的是音乐和游行，而在威尼斯则是神秘的面具。
As you wander through the streets, you see thousands of masks—elegant or frightening, sad or amusing, traditional or modern-- but you have no idea what the faces behind them look like
当你走在街上时你会看到成千上万的面具----精美的、令人恐惧的、悲伤的、有趣的、传统的、现代的，但是你却不知道面具之后的脸你却不知道。
Nobody takes them off，If the masks come off, the magic is lost
没有人把面具摘下，如果面具摘掉了的话，魔力就消失了。