2007年GCT入学资格考试语言表达能力试题

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2007年GCT入学资格考试语言表达能力试题

2007年GCT入学资格考试语言表达能力试题（50题，每题2分，满分100分）一、选择题1．下列各句中，没有错别字的一句是。

A．不可狂妄自大，也不要枉自菲薄B．诗歌最忌妖揉造作，无病呻吟C．经过长途跋涉，他风尘尘仆仆赶到这里D．他自顾不遐，哪里还能顾及他人2．下列加点字的释义全都正确的一组是。

A．金声玉振（玉石）不可理喻（晓喻）颠扑不破（抬高）B．兢兢业业（谨慎）扪心自问（拍打）顺理成章（道理）C．声振寰宇（天下）瞬息万变（一眨眼）挺身而出（挺直）D．相辅相成（辅助）洋洋洒洒（流畅）莫衷一是（衷心）3．下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一句是A．放眼望去，满园的红牡丹姹紫嫣红，美不胜收。

B．五四以后，旧体诗已经式微，即使偶然有人唱和写作，也不是噤若寒蝉。

C．在这次学术会议上，专家学者们高谈阔论，肆无忌惮，畅所欲言。

D．作为人民大众所欢迎的文艺工作者，难道在艺术上不应该精益求精吗?4．对下文中所用修辞手法的表述，准确的一项是。

桃树、杏树、梨树，你不让我，我不让你，都开满了花赶趟儿。

红的像火，粉的像霞，白的像雪。

花里带着甜味，闭了眼，树上仿佛已经满是桃儿、杏儿、梨儿!花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地闹着，大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。

野花遍地都是，有名字的，没名字的，散在草丛里，像眼睛，像星星，还眨呀眨的。

A．拟人、比喻、顶真B．拟人、顶真、夸张C．排比、比喻、递进D．排比、比喻、拟人5．下列各句中，语意明确、没有歧义的一句是。

A．他文思敏捷，三天就写出了一篇文章B．不适当地管教孩子，对孩子的成长十分不利C．在我们公司里，除了老王，他最关心小李D．火车票没买到，老王只好急急忙忙坐出租车去了6．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是。

A．该电厂每年的发电量，除供当地使用外，还向北京、天津输送B．国产电视机的价格一降再降，有的甚至下降了一倍C．随着科学技术日新月异的发展，电脑已成为人们不可或缺的工具D．文件对经济领域中的一些问题，从理论上和政策上作了详细的规定和深刻的说明7．学者俞陛云曾分析一首词的艺术表现之妙，说：“（此）言清昼久坐，看日影之移尽，乃目见之静趣，皆写出静者之妙心。

GCT语言表达能力测试考点精讲2

Ａ．教师说了一声：“下课！”就走了。

Ｂ．小王来信的意思是：“她在那儿学习和工作都很好，不用惦念。

”Ｃ．参加９６足球甲Ａ比赛的有：上海申花、北京国安、广东宏远等１２支劲旅。

Ｄ．工人走进技校，学习现代科学；农民跨出家门，搞起商品经济：工农都为现代化大业做贡献。

６．选出问号使用正确的一项（　）Ａ．三年的高中生活，有人问我什么最难忘？我答不上来。

Ｂ．我要给爷爷理发，爷爷笑了：“你？笤帚疙瘩戴帽子———充人哩。

”Ｃ．水生笑了一下，女人看出他笑得不像平常，“怎么了？你？”Ｄ．通宝，你是卖茧子呢？还是自家做丝？７．下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（　）Ａ．小河对岸三、四里外是浅山，好似细浪微波，线条柔和，蜿蜒起伏，连接着高高的远山。

Ｂ．证券交易所内那些穿红马甲的人便是经纪人，穿黄马甲的人则是管理和服务人员；这是全世界都统一的。

Ｃ．干旱把男劳力都赶到山外打工去了，只剩下妇女们苦苦支撑着全部的生活重担———照顾老人、管教孩子、耕作田地。

Ｄ．“唉！”作家叹道，“红尘之中，人海茫茫，要找出个不知姓名的陌生人来，这不是大海捞针吗？”８．下列句子中依次应填入方框内的标点符号，正确的一项是（　）①“听着，朋友，”他说□“你丑得可爱，连我都禁不住喜欢你了。

”②我不知道为为什么家里的人要将我送进书塾里去了□而且还是全城称为最严厉的书塾。

③黄土高原上，爆出一场多么壮阔、多么豪放、多么火烈的舞蹈哇□安塞腰鼓！④１９６１年，云南省建成了一座世界上最长的独拱石桥□名叫“长虹大桥”，石拱长达１１２．５米。

Ａ．①，②，③———④，Ｂ．①：②？③！④：Ｃ．①，②？③，④———Ｄ．①：②，③：④，９．下列句子的标点符号使用全都正确的一项是（　）Ａ．古语云：“舟必漏而后入水，土必湿而后生苔”。

几处渗漏，可使巨轮倾覆，一处管涌，能让长堤溃。

Ｂ．小河对岸三四里外是浅山，好似细浪微波，线条柔和，蜿蜒起伏，连接着高高的远山。

Ｃ．画面上的几个人：华盛顿、杰斐逊、富兰克林，都是美国的开国元勋。

GCT语言表达能力测试

GCT语言表达能力测试第一部分语言表达能力测试（50题，每题2分，满分100分）一、选择题1．下列各组成语中没有错别字的一组是：A.休戚相关磬竹难书一塌糊涂叱之以鼻B．黯然失色戒骄戒燥肺腹之言莫衷一是C．形单影只和盘托出鞭辟人里络绎不绝D．覆水难收滥竽充数忠贞不逾切肤之痛1．答案：CA项“叱之以鼻”应为嗤之以鼻；B项“戒骄戒燥”应为戒骄戒躁，“肺腹之言”应为肺腑之言；D项“忠贞不逾”应为忠贞不渝。

2．对下列词语意义的解释，正确的一组是：A.落寞（冷落、寂寞）安谧（安静、宁谧）数见不鲜（经常看见，并不少见）挥斥方道（挥手强劲有力）B．芥蒂（比喻很轻微的嫌隙或不快）寒喧（问寒问冷）百无聊赖（指生活、感情上没有寄托）沸反盈天（气氛非常热烈）C．怂恿（鼓动别人去做某事）讥诮（冷言冷语的讥讽）踌躇满志（志向远大）自惭形秽（因为自己外形丑陋而惭愧）D．艳羡（十分羡慕）惬意（满意、称心、舒服）鞠躬尽瘁（谨慎，竭尽全力）不经之谈（不合情理，近乎荒诞的言论）2．答案：DA项“挥斥方道”意为奔放、强劲有力；B项“寒喧”应为问寒问暖，“喧”为暖；C 项“踌躇满志”是从容自得的样子。

3．下列各句中，加点的成语使用正确的一句是：A.这些具有研究价值的精美的艺术作品充分反映了我国古代劳动人民炉火纯青的聪明才智和技艺。

B．我们医院建院时间短，设备简陋，业务能力有限，对你患的这种病爱莫能助。

C．这个贫困县的几位领导干部乘三辆进口轿车去基层检查工作，一路上洋洋洒洒，好不气派。

D．基层干部要多为群众办实事，不能说得好听而没有行动，空头支票开多了，在群众心中的威信就会受损。

3．答案： DA项“炉火纯青”比喻技艺和功夫达到了纯熟完美的境界，不能形容聪明才智；B项“爱莫能助”意为虽然心中关切同情，却没有力量帮助，对疾病不能说“爱莫能助”；C 项“洋洋洒洒”形容文章或谈话丰富明快，连续不断，不能形容坐车的气派。

4．下面没有语病的一句是：A．能否坚持德、智、体全面发展的方向，是每个学生成为“四化”大业接班人的关键。

GCT入学资格考试语言表达能力试题

2006年GCT入学资格考试语言表达能力试题（50题，每题2分，满分100分，考试时间45分钟）一、选择题1．下列各句中，加点词没有．．错别字的是。

A．满天的礼花此起彼伏，令人目不瑕接．．．．B．管理的缺失使员工精神焕散．．．．，纪律松懈C．述职报告应当既客观翔实，又言简意赅．．．．D．超女大赛风糜一时．．．．，有些人却嗤之以鼻2．下列加点字的释义全都正确的一组是。

A．旁．（旁边）征博引虎踞．（蹲坐）龙盘荒诞不经．（常规）B．苦心孤诣．（达到）赴汤．（开水）蹈火置之度．（考虑）外C．茹．（吃）毛饮血甚嚣．（嚣张）尘上克勒克．（能够）俭D．听．（听任）之任之尾大不掉．（摆脱）若即．（靠近）若离3．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是。

A．随着改革开放的日益深入，每年到绥芬河市观光旅游的人次逐步攀升B．校长非常理解他这次因县里召开第三届教学能手大赛而耽误正常上课C．对于网上发布的应取消房屋预售制度的各种意见，专家持否定态度D．是否具有坚忍不拔的毅力和卓越而不凡的智慧，是成为杰出人才的重要条件4．下列各句中，没有．．歧义的一句是。

A．几乎所有公司的领导都出席了这次会议，可见这次改革至关重要B．我最初认识他的时候，还是个7岁的毛头小子，如今已经成家立业了C．马丁教授称“中国不同大学学费应不同”，此说在中外大学校长论坛引起共鸣D．对于南方银行新任行长的意见，《经济观察报》明天将发表相关评论5．对下列句子的修辞手法及其作用的表述，准确的一项是。

理想是火，点燃熄灭的灯；理想是灯，照亮夜行的路；理想是路，引你走向黎明。

A．用了比喻的修辞手法，说明了人应该有理想B．用了比喻、排比的修辞手法，说明了人应该有理想C．用了排比的修辞手法，赞美了理想的作用D．用了比喻、排比的修辞手法，赞美了理想的作用6．将以下中国近现代史上提出的口号按提出时间的先后顺序排列，正确的一项是。

①“扶清灭洋”②“超英赶美”③“抗美援朝，保家卫国”④“外争主权，内惩国贼”A．①②③④B．①②④③C．②④③①D．①④③②7．根据以下诗歌内容，按描述春、夏、秋、冬的顺序排列，正确的一项是。

2007年GCT入学资格考试外语运用能力试题与解析

2007年GCT入学资格考试外语运用能力试题与解析2007年GCT入学资格考试外语运用能力试题（50题，每题2分，满分100分，考试时间45分钟）Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1．Living things can sense and changes in their surroundings.A．decide on B．make up C．lead to D．respond to2．Some persons fishing simply for fun.A．make B．enjoy C．seek D．feel3．In space,and equipment need many forms of protection.A．pilots B．engineers C．astronauts D．scientists4．Sometimes, artists paint for their own enjoyment or self-expression, choosing their own subjects.A．primarily B．occasionally C．reluctantly D．generously5．Minimum wage is the amount of money per hour that an employer may legally pay a worker.A．smallest B．few C．least D．little6．the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A．In case of B．But for C．As of D．In spite of7．Without sun‟slight the earth‟s surface, no life could exist on the earth.A．warms B．warmed C．to warm D．warming8．When we arrived at the airport, we were told our flight.A．had been cancelled B．had cancelled C．has been cancelled D．cancelled9．Kathy hopes to become a friend of shares her bitterness and happiness.A．whomever B．whatever C．whoever D．whichever 10．The coat I‟m wearing now cost about of that one hung over there.A．twice price B．twice the priceC．the twice price D．the price twicePart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one listing, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:In fall 2006, the National Basketball Association (NBA) started using basketballs made with synthetic or manmade material instead of leather. They made the switch because they wanted every basketball they use to feel and bounce（弹起）the same.However, some players complained right away that the new balls bounced differently and were actually harder to control than the leather ones. Dallas Mavericks owner Mark Cuban asked for help from the Department of Physics at the University of Texas. The scientists investigated friction that affects the ability of a player to hold onto a ball. “The greater the friction, the better it will stick to his hand, explains Horwitz, one of the physicists who worked on the project.Tests on both wet and dry balls showed that while the plastic ball was easier to grip when dry, it had less friction and became much harder to hold onto when wet. That‟s because sweating stays on the surface of the synthetic balls but gets absorbed into the leather balls—an important detailfor sweaty athletes.In January, the NBA went back to using the traditional leather balls. They aren‟t perfect, but for now, that‟s just the way the ball bounces.11．The NBA started using synthetic basketballs instead of leather ones because.A．NBA players had used the leather balls for too long timeB．NBA officials wanted a switch with which to start a reformC．they emphasized that synthetic materials are manmadeD．they wanted every basketball to feel and bounce the same12．How did some NBA players respond to the switch to synthetic balls?A．They felt that the new balls were worse than the leather ones.B．They thought differently about the leather balls.C．They felt much more comfortable with the synthetic balls.D．They believed the new balls would soon be replaced.13．Which of the following contributes to the better control of the balls?A．Stronger affection. B．More ownership.C．Greater friction. D．Fewer investigations.14．When is it harder for an NBA player to hold onto a synthetic ball?A．When sweating sticks to the ball.B．When the ball is wetted by water.C．When tests are done on the ball.D．When the ball is dried with a towel.15．In the last paragraph, “that‟s just the way the ball bounces” probably means.A．tradition offers the best choiceB．the NBA made a mistakeC．the ball bounces as best it canD．the ball bounces perfectlyQuestions 16-20 are based on the following passage:A mother dolphin（海豚）chats with her baby over the telephone! They were in separate tanks connected by a special underwater audio link. “It seemed clear that they knew who they were talking with,” says Don White, whose Project Delphis ran the experiment. But what were they saying?Scientists think dolphins “talk” about everything from basic fa cts like their age to their emotional state. “I speculate that they say things like …there are some good fish over here,‟ or …watch out that shark because he‟s hunting,‟” says Denise Herzing, who studies dolphins in the Bahamas.Deciphering（译解）“dolphin speak” is also tricky because their language is so dependent on what they‟re doing, whether they‟re playing, fighting, or going after tasty fish. During fights, for example, dolphins chap（碰撞）their jaws to say “Back off!” But their jaws clap w hile playing, too, as if to show who‟s king of the underwater playground.16．How did the mother dolphin talk with her baby over the telephone?A．Two connected tanks were separated for the talk.B．A clear voice could be heard in the two separate tanks.C．Both the mother dolphin and the baby knew each other.D．A special underwater audio link was set up for the talk.17．Dolphins seem to talk to each other about any of the following EXCEPT.A．their age B．audio linkC．food sources D．their emotional state18．Why is it challenging to interpret “dolphin speak”?A．Because playing and fighting are part of dolphins‟ life.B．Because dolphins like to talk about their language.C．Because dolphins‟ language heavily relies on their actions.D．Because tasty fish are difficult for dolphins to catch.19．A dolphin might be saying “” when it claps its jaws.A．Go back to your home! B．I am the king here!C．Who is playing here! D．Show me who the king is!20．When scientists describe dolphins‟ communicative skills, their tone is rather.A．affirmative B．negative C．playful D．speculativeQuestions 21-25 are based on the following passage:An American company has started testing a new program aimed at increasing security. Three workers from City Watcher. com, a company that provides security camera equipment, have volunteered to be electronically monitored. They will have a silicon chip put inside their arms. The tiny device is the size of a grain of rice and will send out radio signals. These will provide information to a central monitoring system that will give the workers access to secure areas of the workplace. The chips were originally designed for medical purposes.Sean Darks, CEO of City Watcher, said the chips were like identity cards. He said the onlydiff erence is that they are inserted inside the person‟s body. He added they are very different from Global Positioning Satellite technology, which allows people‟s location to be monitored. Mr. Darks insisted that they were not dangerous and even decided to have a chip implanted in his own body. However, many people are worried about the issue of privacy. Many believe the technology could be abused and that new laws will have to be made. Mr. Darks said his workers can always choose to have the chips removed.21．This passage is mainly about.A．the test of a new security programB．the increasing security of U.S. companiesC．a new central monitoring systemD．Global Positioning Satellite technology22．The three workers from City have.A．volunteered to provide security camera equipmentB．offered to be monitored in the new security programC．agreed to have silicon chips planted in their brainD．had access to secure areas of their workplace23．Which of the following is NOT true about the silicon chips in trial?A．They are as tiny as a grain of rice.B．They will send out radio signals.C．They will be developed for medical uses.D．They function like identity cards.24．The chips are different from the Global Positioning Satellite technology in that. A．they allow people‟s location to be monitoredB．they are inserted into a person‟s body as ID cardsC．they provide information to a central monitoring systemD．they bring more danger to the carriers25．Many people are worried about the silicon chips because.A．the new technology may intrude on people‟s privacyB．they cannot get the implanted chips removedC．the new laws about the technology might be abusedD．they are not assured of the effect of the chipsQuestions 26-30 are based on the following listing:26．The above listing is most probably. A．an advertisement placed by an airline company B．a notice placed by an international air committee C．a ticketing message provided by a hotline company D．an information board provided by a travel agency27．Which of the following airlines provides the lowest price to Hong Kong?A．Air New Zealand. B．Cathay Pacific Airline.C．China Eastern Airline. D．Atlantic Airline.28．If you decide to take a flight to Hanoi, you might have to pay altogether for the flight.A．£ 335 B．£ 430 C．£395 D．£ 67029．Which of the following choices can help you fly to Beijing at the lowest cost?A．20 Aug 07-13 Now 07 with Singapore Airline.B．20 Aug 07-31 Aug 07 with China Eastern.C．24 Mar 07-31 Mar 07 with Austrian Airline.D．20 Aug 07-31 Dec 07 with Eufthansa.30．You can call 0207 484 8925 for more information about.A．taxes and charges B．tickets on other datesC．specially designed group tours D．travel agenciesPart Three ClozeDirections:There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Jazz is a kind of music that has often been called the only art form to originate in the United States. The history of31 began in the late 1800‟s. The music grew from a32 of influences, including black American music, African music, African rhythms, American band traditions and instruments, and European harmonies and forms. Much of the best jazz is still written and33 in the United States. But musicians from many other countries are34 major contributions to jazz. Jazz was actually35 appreciated as an important art form in Europe36 it gained such recognition in the United States.The earliest jazz was performed by black Americans who had little or no training in Western music. These musicians drew on a strong musical culture from37 life. As jazz grew38 popularity, its sound was influenced by39 with formal training and classical backgrounds. During its history, jazz has absorbed influences from the folk and classical music of Africa, Asia,and other parts of the world. The development of instrument with new and40 characteristics has also influenced the sound of jazz.31．A．art B．music C．jazz D．form32．A．selection B．combination C．assurance D．emphasis33．A．spoken B．shown C．understood D．performed34．A．providing B．seeking C．making D．remembering35．A．restrictively B．flexibly C．slightly D．widely36．A．before B．unless C．however D．why37．A．white B．black C．yellow D．red38．A．on B．for C．of D．in39．A．musicians B．audience C．judges D．artists40．A．similar B．different C．classified D．WesternPart Four Dialogue CompletionDirections:In this part, there are ten short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41．Susan: Hi, how are you doing?Mike:I‟m doing great.Susan: Not too bad.A．How about you? B．Why?C．Is it good for you? D．How do you know it?42．Man: Which way is Aisle（通道）6A?Woman:Man: Great. Thank you.A．In three minutes. B．One moment, please.C．Two rows that way. D．Four blocks away.43．Speaker A: Thank you very much for inviting us to such a delightful dinner. Speaker B:A．You are so polite. B．You are quite welcome.C．Don‟t use tha nks. D．Don‟t be so politic.44．Mike: I got a job offer from Dell.John: That‟s great news. I‟m very happy for you.Mike: Thanks. I feel like celebrating. Let‟s go have a beer.A．It is rather expensive. B．It‟s so fine today.C．It‟s your turn.D．It‟s on me.45．Girl: Are you ready to order?Man:Girl:Sure. I‟ll be back in a moment.A．Do you think I‟m ready? B．Yes, I‟m ready.C．Are you sure you‟ll be back?D．Can I have one more minute? 46．Speaker A:Speaker B: Yes, I‟d like to open a savings account.A．Why have you come here? B．What do you want to do, sir?C．Do you have anything to do here? D．Can I help you, sir?47．Paul: Why did you tell the whole world about my past!Jeffrey:A．Well, I apologize. I got all excited. B．I guess it doesn‟t matter that much.C．Oh well, it‟s done now. I can‟t help.D．I don‟t think you should complain.48．Man: Do I have the pleasure to buy you a drink?Woman:A．It‟s your pleasure.B．You‟re too nice to me.C．It‟s very kind of you.D．You spend money again.49．Student: Hello, this is Bill Aston. I‟d like to speak to Professor Mailer, please.Assistant:A．Who is speaking over there?B．Sorry, he is not available at the moment.C．Can you tell me who you are?D．There‟s no one here by that n ame.50．Cindy: Thanks for all your help.Joe: No problem. Have a good day.Cindy:Thanks again. Bye.A．I will. B．You too. C．It will be. D．I think so.2007年GCT入学资格考试外语运用能力试题参考答案与解析Part one Vocabulary and Structure1．【答案】D【解析】decide on：决心，决定；make up：弥补，虚构，缝制；lead to：导致，通向；respond to：响应，作出反应。

历年GCT语言表达能力测试题(2)

历年GCT语言表达能力测试题（2）二、填空题16.下列各句横线处，依次填入最恰当的词句。

①记者的不断追问，使他陷入十分尴尬的___________.②自出生出来，他第一次在北京_________了一个愉快的春节。

③画上熙熙攘攘的人群中，__________着几个衣衫褴褛的人。

a.地步度过装点b.地步渡过点缀c.境地度过点缀d.境地渡过装点17.下列一段文字横线处，依次填入最恰当的关联词语。

我们到了脑筋疲倦的时候，往往随意地将课本以外的书籍取来阅看，________这书籍就成了常和我们亲近的一种消遣品。

__________我们______以它当作消遣品，没有什么大关系，也就没有严格的选择。

a.因此因为虽然b.但是因而既然c.但是因而虽然d.因此因为既然18.在下面一段文字横线处，依次填入正确的标点符合。

在_____关于在中小学生实行统一收费的若干规定______的听证会上___各方代表争论的焦点是__一费制__能否真正彻底解决中小学生乱收费问题__a.“”：“”？b.《》：《》？c.《》，“”.d.“”，《》.19.下列横线处，填上对修辞方法及其作用的正确表述。

别看浪花小，无数浪花集到一起，心齐，又有耐性，就是这样咬啊咬的，咬上几百年，几千年，哪怕是铁打的江山，也能叫它变个样儿。

以上文字_____.a.用了比喻的修辞方法，赞美了众志成城、锲而不舍得力量b.用了拟人的修辞手法，生动地反映了浪花改变自然环境的现象c.用了拟人的修辞方法，赞美了众志成城、锲而不舍得力量d.用了比喻的修辞手法，生动地反映了浪花改变自然环境的现象20.在下面文字横线处，填上与上下文衔接最恰当的一句话。

解放思想不是一句堂皇的口号，不是一曲浪漫的旋律。

它需要直面更多的难题，_____.a.需要锐气和胆识，需要实事求是的科学品格，需要承受更多的风险，需要付出更多的代价b.需要承受更多的风险，需要锐气和胆识，需要付出更多的代价，需要实事求是的科学品格c.需要承受更多的风险，需要付出更多的代价，需要锐气和胆识，需要实事求是的科学品格d.需要付出更多的代价，需要承受更多的风险，需要锐气和胆识，需要实事求是的科学品格21.在下列各句横线处，依次填入最恰当的成语。

2007年GCT全国统一考试英语全真试题试卷.doc

2007年GCT全国统一考试英语全真试题试卷[真题] 120词汇语法第1题：Living things can sense and_____changes in their surroundings.A.decide onB.make upC.lead toD.respond to第2题：Some persons_____fishing simply for fun.A.makeB.enjoyC.seekD.feel第3题：In space, _____and equipment need many forms of protection.A.pilotsB.engineersC.astronautsD.scientists第4题：Sometimes, artists paint for their own enjoyment or self-expression, choosing their own subjects.A.primarilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.generously第5题：Minimum wage is the_____amount of money per hour that an employer may legally pay a worker．A.smallestB.fewC.leastD.little第6题：_____the flood．the ship would have reached itS destinadon on time．A.In case ofB.But forC.As ofD.In spite of第7题：Without sun's light_____the earth’s surface，no life could exist on the earth．A.warmsB.warmedC.to warmD.warming第8题：When we arrived at the airport，we were told our flight_____．A.had been cancelledB.had cancelledC.has been lcelledD.cancelledoeen cancelled第9题：Kathy hopes to become a friend of_____shares her bitterness and happiness．A.whomeverB.whateverC.whoeverD.whichever第10题：The coalrm wearing now costs about_____of that one hung over there．A.twice priceB.twice the priceC.the twice priceD.the price twice阅读理解Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:In the fall 2006, the National Basketball Association (NBA) started using basketballs made with synthetic. or manmade material instead of leather. They made the switch because they wanted every 'basketball they use to feel and bounce the smt: However, some players complained right away that the new balls bounced differently andwere actually harder to control than lealher ones. Dallas Mavericks owner Mark Cuban asked for help the Department of Physics at the University of Texas. The scientists investigated friction that affects the ability of a player to hold onto a ball. "The greater the friction, the better it will stick to his hanD." explains Horwitz, one of the physicists who worked on the project.Tests on both wet and dry balls showed that while the plastic ball was easier to grip when dry, it had less friction and became much harder to hold onto when wet. That's because sweating stays on the surface of the synthetic balls but gets absorbed into the leather balls-an important detail for sweaty athletes.In January．the NBA went back to use the traditional leather balls．They aren’t perfect，but for now．that’s just the way the ball bounces．第11题：The NBA started using synthetic basketballs instead of leather ones because_____.A.NBA players had used the leather balls for too long a timeB.NBA officials wanted a switch with which to start a reformC.they emphasized that synthetic materials arc manmadeD.they wanted every basketball to feel and bounce the same第12题：How did some NBA players respond tO the switch to synthetic balls?A.They felt that the new balls were worse than the leather balls．B.They thought differently about the leather balls．C.They felt much more comlbrtable wich the synthetic balls．D.Thcy believed the new balls woulD.soon be replaced．第13题：Which of the following contributes to the better contr01 of the balls?A.Stronger'affection．B.More ownership．C.Greater friction．D.Fewer jnvescigacjons．第14题：When is it harder for all NBA player to hold onto a synthetic ball?A.When sweating sticks'to the ball．B.When the balliS wetted bv water．C.When tests are done on lhe ball．D.When the ball is dried with a towel．第15题：In the last paragraph，"that's just the way the ball bounces，"probably meansA.tradition offers the best choiceB.the NBA made a mistakeC.the ball bounces as best it canD.the bali bounces perfectlyQuestions 16-20 are based on the following passage:A mother dolphin (海豚) chats with her baby over the telephone! They were in separate tanks connected by a special underwater audio link. "It seemed clear that they knew who they were talking with," says Don White, whose Project Delphis ran the experiment. But what were they saying?Scientists think dolphins "talk" about everything from basic facts like their age to their emotional state. "I speculate that they say things like 'there are some good fish over here,'or 'watch out for that shark because he's hunting,'" says Denis Herzing, who studies dolphins in the Bahamas.Deciphering (译解) "dolphin speak" is also tricky because their language is so dependent on what they're doing, whether they're playing, fighting, or going after lasty fish.During fights, for example, dolphins clap (碰撞) their jaws to say "Back off!" But their jaws clap while playing, too, as if to show who's king of the underwater playground.第16题：How did the mother dolphin talk with her baby over the telephone?A.Two connected tanks were ,separated for the talk.B.A clear voice could be heard in the two separate tanks,C.Both the mother dolphin and the baby knew each other.D.A special underwater audio link was set up for the talk.第17题：Dolphins seem to talk to each other about any of the following EXCEPT_____.A.their ageB.audio linkC.food sourcesD.their emotional state第18题：Why is it challenging to interpret "dolphins speak"!A.Because playing and fighting are part of dolphins' life.B.Because dolphins like to talk about their language.C.Because dolphins' language heavily relies on their actions,D.Because tasty fish are difficult for dolphins to catch.第19题：A dolphin might be saying"_____" when it claps its jaws.A.Go back to your home!B.I am the king here!C.Who is playing here?D.Show me who the king is!第20题：When scientists describe dolphins' communicative skills, their tone is ratherA.affirmativeB.negativeC.playfulD.speculativeQuestions 21-25 are based on the following passage:An American company has started testing a new program aimed at increasing security.Three workers from CitvWatcher. com, a company that provides security camera equipment,have volunteered to be electronically monitored. They will have a silicon chip put inside their arms, The tiny device is the size of a grain of rice and will send out radio signals, These willprovide information to a central monitoring system that will give the workers access to secure areas of the workplace. The chips were originally designed for medical purposes.Sean Darks, CEO of City Watcher, said the chips were like identity cards, lie said the only difference is that they are inserted inside the person's body, He added they are very different from Global Positioning Satellite technology, which allows people's location to be monitoreD. Mr, Darks insisted that they were not dangerous and even decided to have a chip implanted in his own body, However, many people are worried about the issue of privacy,Many believe the technology could be abused and that new laws will have to be made. Mr.Darks said his workers always choose to have the chips removeD.第21题：This passage is mainly aboutA.the test of a new security programB.the increasing security of US companiesC.a new central monitoring systemD.Global Positioning Satellite technology第22题：The three workers from CityWatcher, corn have_____.A.volunteered to provide security camera equipmentB.offered to be monitored in the new security programC.agreed to have silicon chips planted in their brainD.had access to secure areas of their workplace第23题：Which of the following is NOT true about the silicon chips in trial?A.They are as tiny as a grain of rice,B.They will send out radio signals,C.They will be developed for medical uses,D.They function like identity cards,第24题：The chips are different from the Global Positioning Satellite technology in that_____A.they allow people's location to be monitoredB.they are inserted into a person's body as ID cardsC.they provide information to a central monitoring systemD.they bring more danger to the carriers第25题：Many people are worried about the silicon chips becauseA.the new technology may introduce on people's privacyB.they cannot get the implanted chips removedC.the new laws about the technology might be abusedD.they are not assured of the effect of the chipsQuestions 26-30 are based on the following listing:第26题：The above listing is most probably_____.A.an adertisement placed by an airline companyB.a notice placed by an international air committeeC.a ticketing merge provided by a hotline companyD.an information board provided by a travel agency第27题：Which of the following airlines provides the lowest price to Hong Kong?A.Air New Zealand.B.Cathy Pacific Airline,C.China Eastern Airline.D.Atlantic Airline,第28题：if you decide to take a flight to Hanoi, you might have topay_____altogether for the flight.A.￡335B.￡430C.￡395D.￡670第29题：Which of the following choices can help you fly to Beijing at the lowest cost?A.20 Aug 07-13 Nov 07 with Singapore Airline,B.20 Aug 07 0 31 Aug 07 with China Eastern,C.24 Mar 07-312 Mar 07 with Austrian Airline,D.20 Aug-31 Dec 07 with LufthansA.第30题：You can call 0207 484 8925 for more information about_____.A.taxes and chargesB.tickets on other datesC.specially designed group toursD.travel agencies完型填空Jazz, is a kind of music that has often been called the only art from to originate in the United States. The history of__31__began in the late 1800's. The music grew from a___32___of influences, including black American musiC. African rhythms, American band traditions and instruments, and European harmonies and forms, Much of the best jazz is still written and ___33___in the United States.But musicians from many many other countries are___34___major contribution to jazz. Jazz was actually___35___appreciated as an important art form in Europe___36___it gained such recognition in the United States.The earliest jazz was performed by black Americans who had little or no training in Western music. These musicians drew on a strong musical culture from___37___life.As jazz grew___38___popularity, its sound was influenced by___39___with formal training and classical backgrounds. During its history, jazz has absorbed influences from the folk and classical music of AfricA. and other parts of the world. The development of instruments with new and 40 characteristics has also influenced the sound of jazz,第31题：A.artB.musicC.jazzD.form第32题：A.selectionbinationC.assuranceD.emphasis第33题：A.spokenB.shownC.understoodD.performed第34题：A.providingB.seekingC.makingD.remembering第35题：A.restrictivelyB.flexiblyC.slightlyD.widely第36题：A.beforeB.unlessC.howeverD.why第37题：A.whiteB.blackC.yellowD.red第38题：A.oilB.forC.ofD.in第39题：A.musiciansB.audienceC.judgesD.artists第40题：A.similarB.differentC.classifiedD.Western完成对话第41题：Susan:Hi，how are you doing?Mike：l'm doing great．_____?Susan：Not too bad．A.How about youB.WhyC.Is it good for youD.How do you know it第42题：Man:Which way is Aisle 6A?Woman:_____．Man:Great．Thank you．A.In three minutesB.One moment,pleaseC.Two rows that wayD.Don't be SO polite第43题：Speaker A:Thank you very much for inviting US to such a delightful dinner．Speaker B:_____．A.You are so politeB.You aN quite welcomeC.Don’t Use thanksD.Don't be so polite第44题：Mike:I got a job from Dell．John:That’S great news．I'm very happy for you．NHke:Thanks．I feel like celebrating．Let's go have a beer．_____．A.It is rather expensiveB.It's fine todayC.It's your turnD.It's on me第45题：Girl:Are you ready to order?Man:_____Girl：Sure. I'll be back in a moment．A.Do you think I'm ready?B.Yes．I'm ready．C.Are you sure you'll be back?D.Can I have one more minute?第46题：Speaker A:_____?Speaker B: Yes. I'd like to open a savings account.A.Why have you come hereB.What do you want to do, sirC.Do you have anything to do hereD.Can I help you, sir第47题：Paul: Why did you tell the whole world about my past?Jeffrey: _____A.Well, I apologize. I got all excitedB.I guess it doesn't matter that muchC.Oh well, it's done now. I can't helpD.I don't think you should complain第48题：Man: Do I have the pleasure to buy you a drink?Woman:A.It's your pleasureB.You're too nice to meC.It's very kind of youD.You spend money again第49题：Student: Hello, this is Bill Aston. I'd like to speak to Professor Mailer, pleaseAssistant:_____A.Who is speaking over there?B.Sorry, he is not available at the moment.C.Can you tell me who you are?D.There's no one here by that name.第50题：Cindy: Thanks for all your help.Joe: No problem. Have a good day!Cindy:_____.Thanks again.Bye.A.I willB.You tooC.It will beD.I think so。

年GCT真题-语言表达能力测试(A卷)

本人花费时间整理的最有价值GCT资料，完全免费下载，如果您觉得资料不错，请记得给我评价，您也可以获得积分哟。

谢谢！2011年GCT真题-语言表达能力测试第一部分语言表达能力测试（A卷）一、选择题1.下面没有错别字的一句是A．三国时代，英雄倍出，人才济济。

B．做学问既不能急于求成，又不能墨守成规。

C．守军指挥宫被敌人三翻两次的挑衅激怒了。

D．有志者，事竟成，破釜沉舟，百二秦关终属楚。

2.下面加点的词，意义相同的一组是A．①这种瓷器比较粗糙,赶不上江西瓷。

②这篇译稿太粗糙，你重新润色一下。

B．①墙壁粉刷以后，屋里变得亮堂多了。

②问题搞清楚以后，他心里亮堂多了。

C. ①对方的请求刚说完，他就痛快地答应了。

②看着大坝工程一天一个样，心里真痛快。

D．①海峡是海洋中连接两个相邻海区的狭窄水道。

②枝上排列着两列小叶，腹叶狭窄，背叶宽大。

3.下面各句中加点成语使用不恰当的一句是A．从这次测试的情况来看，大家的计算机水平良秀不齐。

B．爱琴海的海岸丝非常曲折，港湾众多，岛屿星罗棋布。

C．球队虽没能出线，但在比赛中的表现还是差强人意的。

D．自古及今，《楚辞》的评注和研究著作可谓汗牛充栋。

4.下面各句中没有语病的一句是A.或许有一天我们将会知道究竟这里发生了什么，以避免这种悲惨事件不再发生。

B.我从小学习钢琴和小提琴，音乐带给我许多别的孩子永远也无法体验到的感受。

C.凤凰电视台在美落地，该台总裁表示凤凰卫视将继续扮演中美之间友谊的桥梁。

D.你是我最心爱的人，这些年虽然我们不在一起，但我却无时无刻都在思念着你。

5．下面各句中没有歧义的一句是A.他走了三小时了。

B.买房子就送家具。

C.县里来了工作组。

D.在邮局寄包裹。

6．下面关于文史知识的表述，错误的一项是A．中国古代思想史上，“陆王学派”的代表是明代陆九渊和王阳明。

B．苏轼是著名书法家，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称“宋四家”。

C．欧洲中世纪流行的骑士文学，一般以歌颂爱情为主，多从古希腊、古罗马故事取材。

gct英语入学测试题答案及解析 (1)

外语运用能力入学测试(英语) 答案及简析题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 B D A D B C D B D C题号11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 B C D D A D B D A C题号21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 C C D C B C D B A D题号31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 A D C C A A B B A A题号41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 B A B D C B C A B BPart One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. It is dangerous to cross streets which have heavy .A. movementB. trafficC. carsD. buses答案Bheavy traffic指的是拥挤的交通，这是英语口语的常用搭配。

2. He broke the world for the 800 meters.A. markB. levelC. standardD. record答案：D 本句释义：他打破了800米跑的世界纪录。

注意题干中的broke，这是break的过去式，所以正确选项需要能与此搭配。

2003年GCT真题语言表达能力测试

2003年GCT真题语言表达能力测试第一节语言表达能力测试题(50题,每题2分,满分100分,考试时间45分钟)一、选择题1．下列加点字的注音全都正确的一组是：A．海市蜃（shân）楼良莠（yòu）不齐怙（gú）恶不悛B．为（wâi）渊驱鱼心广体胖（pán）瞠（chēng）目结舌C．刚愎（bì）自用胜券（juàn）在握面面相觑（qù）D．冠（guān）冕堂皇买椟（dú）还珠茅塞（sài）顿开2．下列没有错别字的一句是：A．按照上级布署，他们认真组织了一系列观摩课，师生们反应热烈。

B．别看他俩在一起有说有笑的，其实是貌和神离。

C．我们都迫不急待地想知道，究竟是谁能赢得最后的胜利。

D．这哥儿俩，一个标新立异，一个循规蹈矩，差别太大了！3．下列加点字的释义全都正确的一组是：A．匹（个人）敌礼尚（注重）往来赦过宥（宽恕）罪B．矜（怜悯）持横征暴敛（搜刮）欲盖弥（更加）彰C．虔（恭敬）诚连篇累（连续）牍披（劈开）荆斩棘D．自诩（夸耀）不刊（登载）之论化险为夷（平安）4．下列各句中，加点成语使用正确的一句是：A．病菌虽然可以说是微不足道的，但它对人体的危害却极其严重。

B．有的领导干部身居要职，却胸无城府，思想僵化，能不被时代潮流所淘汰吗？C．长篇小说《三国志通俗演义》问世之后，流传甚广，几乎是家喻户晓。

D．他忠于党的教育事业，工作起来处心积虑，任劳任怨。

5．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是：A．我们要学会正确的立场、方法和观点，去解决问题、分析问题和提出问题。

B．文件对经济领域中的若干重要问题，从理论上和政策上做了详细的规定和深刻的说明。

C．为了防止不再发生类似事故，单位领导制定了一系列切实加强安全保卫工作的措施。

D．我国宪法规定，公民享有宪法和法律规定的权利，同时必须履行宪法和法律规定的义务。

6．下列各句中，语义明确、没有歧义的一句是：A．小王回到了宿舍，发现老朱和他的朋友仍然坐在那里聊天。

GCT英语入学测试题答案及解析

外语运用能力入学测试(英语) 答案及简析Part One Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. It is dangerous to cross streets which have heavy .A. movementB. trafficC. carsD. buses答案Bheavy traffic指的是拥挤的交通，这是英语口语的常用搭配。

2. He broke the world for the 800 meters.A. markB. levelC. standardD. record答案：D 本句释义：他打破了800米跑的世界纪录。

注意题干中的broke，这是break的过去式，所以正确选项需要能与此搭配。

A项mark意思是标志，记号；B项level意思是水平；C项standard意思是标准；三项都不能与break打破搭配使用。

3. I can’t follow your advice. Thank you for giving it.A. NeverthelessB. InsteadC. ClearlyD. Though答案：A 本句释义：我不能接受你的建议，但是仍然谢谢你。

本题考点是连词的使用。

A项nevertheless “然而，不过”，表示转折；B项instead是副词，意思是“代替；反而”；C项clearly副词，“清晰地；明显地”；D项though既可以做连词也可以做副词，“虽然，尽管”。

2008年GCT入学资格考试语言表达能力试题与解析

2008年GCT入学资格考试语言表达能力试题与解析2008年GCT入学资格考试语言表达能力测试试题（50题，每题2分，满分100分）一、选择题1．下列词语中加点字的读音完全相同的一组是A．宦．官豢．养盥．洗患．得患失风云变幻．B．莅．临乖戾．官吏．呕心沥．血不寒而栗．C．翌．日对弈．肄．业苦心孤诣．雄关险隘．D．羡．慕汗腺．霰．弹诌．媚阿谀借花献．佛2．下列成语中，加点字的意义都不．．相同的一组是A．沽名．钓誉徒有虚名．不可名．状B．栉风．沐雨风．声鹤唳移风．易俗C．横生．枝节起死回生．无中生．有D．动．人心弦兴师动．众动．辄得咎3．下列句子中，没有语病的一句是A．长达两个小时的谈心会，积存于代表心中的疑虑得到了一定程度的消除。

B．公司引进国外先进的技术和设备，使原材料的消耗比过去节省了将近一倍。

C．当地教育部门采取各种办法，努力培养和提高中学中青年教师的业务水平。

D．体育场馆的建设和对公众开放，为广泛开展群众文体活动提供了有利条件。

4．下列各句中，语义明确、没有歧义的一句是A．老张也喜欢到公园里去打太极拳。

B．他连你都不认识，又怎么会认识我呢？C．他抬头一看，发现那幅画上头有一只苍蝇。

D．辩论赛上，正方对反方的反驳是有充分准备的。

5．下列句子中没有使用比喻修辞手法的一句是A．生命如风，创造着春的精致；生命如月，辉映着夏的清凉；生命如水，荡涤着秋的萧瑟；生命如云，浮掠着冬的悲伤。

B．那些细碎的往事，当时只是寻常，如今却全变成钻石一样晶莹纯粹的回忆。

C．清晨，迎着朝阳，红领巾们带着小树苗去参加植树活动了。

D．儿子是箭，父亲是弓，要想把箭射得更远，背便愈弓。

6．下列关于文史知识的表述，错误．．的一项是A．元代王实甫的传奇剧《西厢记》，描写书生张珙和相国小姐崔莺莺从相爱到结合的曲折过程，表达了“有情人终成眷属”的美好愿望。

B．秦末战乱，刘邦于公元前206年攻占秦都咸阳，废除秦朝的严刑峻法，召集关中父老宣布法令：“杀人者死，伤人及盗抵罪。

GCT语言表达能力测试考点精讲1

数ｓｈǔ（动词）数落数不清数得着
ｓｈù（名词）数据数量数额
— １—
ｓｈｕò（副词）数见不鲜为ｗéｉ（动词）大有可为认为成为
ｗèｉ（介词）为人民服务为虎作伥的ｄｅ（助词）谁的书我的祖国
ｄí（形容词）的确如此的当（恰当）ｄì（名词）目的有的放矢降ｊｉàｎｇ（动词）下降降雨（降：下落之意）ｘｉáｎｇ（动词）投降降龙伏虎（降：归顺，使驯服之意）殷ｙāｎ（形容词）殷红朱殷（指黑红色）ｙīｎ（形容词）殷实殷切殷勤（丰盛，深厚，周到之意）以上列举的六个字中，前四个字词性不同时，读音也不同；后两个字词性相同，但词义不同，因而读音也不同。这种类型的多音字在文言文中叫做“破音异读”，在白话文中没有人给它冠以这个名称。在六百多个多音字中，这种类型的多音字约有五百个，掌握了这种类型的多音多义字，就意味着掌握了大多数的多音字。这类多音字的数量虽大，但由于读音有区别词性和词义的作用，只要认真加以比较，它不同的读音还是比较容易掌握的。３．文言文中的一些通假字延续使用到现代而形成了多音字。例如：隽ｊｕàｎ隽永ｊùｎ同“俊”隽秀隽茂隽拔龟ｇｕī乌龟龟缩龟鉴（喻借鉴）ｊūｎ同“皲”龟裂佃ｄｉàｎ佃户佃农佃租ｔｉáｎ同“畋”（打猎）拽ｚｈｕàｉ把门拽上拽不动ｙè同“弃甲曳兵”的“曳” 文言文中的通假字，只有极少部分在白话文中继续使用，具有阅读浅易文言文能力的中学生，掌握这种类型的多音字并不困难。４．普通用法和人名地名等用法不同而造成多音。例如：单ｄāｎ单位简单菜单单纯ｃｈáｎ单于（古代匈奴的君主）柏ｂａｉ柏树松柏常青柏油马路ｂó柏林（地名）ｂò黄柏（中药名）朴ｐǔ朴实艰苦朴素俭朴ｐｉáｏ姓朴ｐō朴刀（一种旧式武器）ｐò朴树（树名）厚朴（中药名）这种类型在文言文中叫作“古音异读”。这类字的读音自古代沿袭下来，大多没有改

2007年GCT入学资格考试语言表达能力试题