2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)
中考英语专题练习动词(含解析)
2019中考英语专题练习-动词（含解析）一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning.A.threw awayB.stopped workingC.ran slowly2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have.A.punishB.pushC.choose3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now.A.put, downB.put, awayC.put, upD.put, on4.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left5.一Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A.have mendedB.mendC.had mendedD.mended6.--you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow?-- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Do7.There a sports meeting tomorrow.A.is going to haveB.hadC.is going to beD.has8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _be left for a short time, especially at a station.A.willB.mustC.canD.should9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn onB.turning onC.turn offD.turning off10.The library _____ about five years ago.A.was buildedB.was builtC.buildsD.has been built11.—Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.—Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need12.I often Linda the old woman with housework last year.A.see; helpsB.saw; helpsC.saw; helpedD.saw; help13.—Can you your little brother ?I'm busy now.—All right,mun.I'll do it right now.A.wearB.put onC.dressD.in14.一What time do morning classes start in your school?一At 8:30 a.m.A.beginB.stopC.rest15.Kangkang usually _____ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _____ it at 8:00 p. m.A.do; doingB.does; doC.does; doingD.do; do16.The small boys decided ______ to each other.A.not talkB.not talkingC.not to talkD.not to talking二、填空题17.I'd like ________ (join) the English Corner.18.Do you think their dream can ________ (come) true?19.She'd like ________ (buy) some milk.20.Can you help me with ________ (dance)?21.They had great fun ________ (spend) their holidays on the beach (海滩）.22.The ten boys ________(be) going to play basketball after school.23.The mother turtle l________ her new-born eggs in the sand then went back to the sea.24.A dog ________(lie) under the tree. Don’t wake him up!st night, I f________ closing the door. What a bad memory I have!26.It's time for you ________(have) supper.27.Would you mind ________(close) the window, please? It's so cold.28.________in the morning? (when / he / always / get up)三、语法填空29.I want ________ ( know ) something about your parents.30.Cars________(run) faster than bikes.31.My mother ________________(work) in the hospital for twenty years.32.Trust me! I ________ (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.33.Have you made any plans ________ (visit) the teacher next week?34.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
(2021年整理)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语
(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语的全部内容。
（完整版）2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望（完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为 <(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语> 这篇文档的全部内容。
中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语Name___________Grade___________(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.( ）1.[2018 襄阳］—China has great progress in the fight against poverty贫( 困)in the past five years.-That's true. The government has helped morethan 68 million people get out of poverty.A。
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》%28含答案解析)
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编09《动词》1．（2019•营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept 2．（2019•营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 3．（2019•莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring 4．（2019•徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree 5．（2019•徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't 6．（2019•徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had 7．（2019•莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 8．（2019•上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking 9．（2019•上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 10．（2019•上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may 11．（2019•沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't 12．（2019•云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed 13．（2019•云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need 14．（2019•日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't 16．（2019•日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）A．use B．care C．help D．fit 17．（2019•常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't18．（2019•铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds 19．（2019•铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would 20．（2019•辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter 21．（2019•辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds 22．（2019•大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or23．（2019•本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented24．（2019•大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown？（）A．spend B．take C．pay D．use 25．（2019•葫芦岛）New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution．（）A．discovered B．found C．invented D．refused 26．（2019•抚顺）Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror．（）A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes 27．（2019•镇江）Yao Ming，a basketball giant ，___________ water polo when he was young．（）A．is playing B．used to playC．is used to playing D．was playing28．（2019•包头）Stephen Hawking has _______great success as a scientist．（）A．allowed B．achieved C．practiced D．promised29．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to add some tomato sauce to the salad，if you don't ___________．﹣﹣﹣Not at all．Go ahead．（）A．care B．agree C．mind D．insist 30．（2019•本溪）﹣﹣﹣Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．﹣﹣﹣It ______that a big storm is coming．（）A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells 31．（2019•包头）﹣________ I have a word with you，Mr．Green？It won't take long．﹣Okay．（）A．Should B．May C．Need D．Must 32．（2019•包头）﹣Why were you so angry with your daughter？﹣She was busy_______and taking selfies（自拍）when I was talking to her．（）A．texting B．to text C．text D．texted 33．（2019•镇江）When I think of the worried _______ of foreign students who are learning Chinese，I can go to study English calmly．（）A．looks B．designs C．efforts D．needs 34．（2019•本溪）Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie．We all _______ him．（）A．miss B．mind C．doubt D．trust 35．（2019•葫芦岛）﹣Is the woman Miss Zhao？﹣It ______ be her．She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting．（）A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may 36．（2019•抚顺）In the summer camp，the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties．（）A．manage B．protect C．remain D．control 37．（2019•葫芦岛）Fred hopes ______ his spoken English，so he practices it every day．（）A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve 38．（2019•镇江）To my surprise，Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me．（）A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．visits 39．（2019•无锡）With their new lock，you __________ search for keys in your bag any more．Isn't it cool？（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 40．（2019•抚顺）It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school．（）A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't 41．（2019•本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．（）A．must B．would C．can D．might 42．（2019•盘锦）﹣﹣﹣My best friend went abroad．I miss her and feel down today．﹣﹣﹣Don't be sad．Here is good news for you _______．（）A．cheer up B．cheering upC．cheered up D．to cheer up43．（2019•南通）He_____like coffee．I see him drink a cup at times．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't 44．（2019•贵港）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．（）A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood45．（2019•南通）﹣Excuse me，can you teach me how to _____ this new word？﹣No problem．Look at my mouth and listen carefully．（）A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce 46．（2019•东营）﹣﹣﹣The sale of oil﹣fueled vehicles（燃油车）will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030．﹣﹣﹣Well，it will help the environment．（）A．improve B．study C．pollute D．control 47．（2019•贵港）﹣﹣﹣Joe，don't eat too much ice﹣cream．﹣﹣﹣OK，mom．But it really good．（）A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds 48．（2019•昆明）Y unnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _____ it．（）A．visiting B．to visit C．reading D．to read 49．（2019•大庆）﹣﹣﹣Would you like ____ a film with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to help my mother do housework．（）A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing 50．（2019•大庆）We ____ pay to get into the concert，because it's free．（）A．mustn't B．can'tC．don't need to D．might not51．（2019•鄂州）I think AI （人工智能）in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future．（）A．used，be used B．is used，be usedC．used，use D．is used，use52．（2019•鄂州）﹣﹣﹣Jimmy，I don't like my classmate Bob．He is so noisy．﹣﹣﹣Oh，so he is．But you cannot avoid him．He sits next to you．（）A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．to meeting 53．﹣Will you stay here for dinner with us？﹣Sorry，I ____________．My mother is waiting for me at home．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't 54．noise pollution，and we can live in a quiet environment．（）A．Prevent B．Preventing C．Prevented D．To prevent55．I like the TV program The Reader best．I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time．（）A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads56．He_________ me his name，but I can't remember it now．（）A．tells B．will tell C．told D．is telling 57．（2019•毕节市）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped 58．（2019•遂宁）These foreigners are practicing_____Chinese．（）A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．speaks 59．（2019•宜昌）﹣﹣Did you_______ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2，2019？﹣﹣Of course．How exciting!（）A．watch B．review C．suppose D．discover 60．（2019•铜仁市）﹣﹣Kankang，I saw your English teacher in the office just now．﹣﹣It _______be him．He______to Shanghai on business．（）A．must；has gone B．must；has beenC．can't；has been D．can't；has gone61．（2019•北京）Sam with his friends every weekend．（）A．skates B．is skatingC．has skated D．was skating62．﹣I can't find my phone anywhere．﹣You have lost it while shopping．（）A．may B．can C．should D．would 63．（2019•湖北）﹣The driver be hurt badly in the accident．﹣That's true．Let's send him to the hospital as soon as possible．（）A．need B．can't C．must D．may not 64．（2019•武汉）﹣﹣﹣Try this soup，you ______like it．﹣﹣﹣Wow! This is delicious!（）A．must B．will C．shall D．can 65．（2019•铜仁市）Mr．Wang together with his wife and children _________in the countryside．（）A．enjoys living B．enjoy livingC．enjoys to live D．enjoy to live66．（2019•铜仁市）﹣﹣﹣Look! There is a man _____Taiji near the river．﹣﹣﹣Wow! It's my teacher，Mr．Wu．（）A．perform B．performs C．performing D．performed 67．（2019•百色）The teachers often tell us _____in the river．It's dangerous．（）A．not swim B．don't swimC．not swimming D．not to swim68．（2019•湖北）﹣﹣﹣What does Huawei's newest smartphone look like？﹣﹣﹣It's wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book．（）A．hand B．pass C．fold D．cut 69．（2019•宜昌）﹣﹣A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night．﹣﹣Wow，the unexpected guest ________welcomed．（）A．will be B．must be C．won't be D．mustn't be 70．（2019•河池）﹣Is that red schoolbag Mary's？﹣It____be hers．She hates that color．（）A．may B．must C．can 't D．might 71．（2019•内江）﹣__I return the books this week？﹣No，you __．You can do that next week．（）A．Must；can't B．May；needn'tC．Need；mustn't D．Must；needn't72．（2019•河南）You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video．What_____is what you do，not what you know．（）A．includes B．decides C．means D．matters 73．（2019•武汉）﹣﹣﹣I won't tell this to anyone，﹣﹣﹣？（）A．Agree B．Guess C．Hope D．Promise 74．（2019•呼和浩特）﹣Jack，let′s have a picnic after school．﹣Sorry．I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised 75．（2019•天水）I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by．A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 76．（2019•黔南州）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgot （）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on77．（2019•武汉）﹣﹣﹣Have you chemistry for the coming exam？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I'm quite ready for it．（）A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed 78．（2019•天水）Businessmen prefer e﹣mails to communicate with each other rather than phone calls．（）A．write，make B．to write，makeC．to write，to make D．write ，to make79．（2019•天水）﹣﹣﹣Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room？﹣﹣﹣No．It be Linda，she has gone to London．（）A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 80．（2019•河南）﹣﹣﹣Do you always get up so early？﹣﹣﹣Yes，the first bus．My home is far away from school．（）A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught 81．（2019•黄石）﹣The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher．﹣It _____be her．She has gone abroad．（）A．can't B．may not C．mustn't D．needn't 82．（2019•毕节市）﹣﹣﹣I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't83．（2019•河南）Jerry didn't pay me back，but he promised that he this Sunday．（）A．must B．could C．would D．should 84．（2019•天水）Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth ．（）A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting 85．（2019•黄石）In February，Chinese tech company Huawei _____Mate X，a foldable（可折叠的）5G mobile phone．（）A．is introducing B．introducedC．introduces D．was introduced86．（2019•安顺）﹣What time do you get up in the morning on school days？﹣I get up at 7：00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus．（）A．miss B．missed C．missing D．to miss 87．（2019•新疆）Not only Jack but also I______crazy about the football match．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be 88．（2019•盐城）Each of us _____ a life goal，which will guide us to a bright future．（）A．has B．have C．will have D．had 89．（2019•广东）Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams．（）A．achieve B．achieves C．to achieve D．achieved 90．（2019•盐城）Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well﹣educated．（）A．telling B．to tell C．ordering D．to order 91．（2019•安顺）﹣What a heavy rain!﹣So it is．I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day．（）A．to go out，staying at homeB．staying at home，go outC．going out，stay at homeD．to stay at home，go out92．（2019•新疆）Mum likes______soap operas．Let's buy a TV for her．（）A．becoming B．watching C．looking D．smelling 93．（2019•河池）My parents don't allow me___TV on school nights．（）A．to watch B．watch C．watches D．watching 94．（2019•盐城）Size and type do not matter ﹣you ______ do almost anything if you never give up．（）A．should B．must C．need D．can 95．（2019•广东）Dirty air and water are harmful．They ____ kill plants，and even people．（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't 96．（2019•安顺）﹣Mr．Wang，please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there．﹣Fine，thanks for telling me about that．（）A．understood，others B．understand，otherC．understand，others D．understanding，other 97．（2019•新疆）David，______you please sweep the floor and take out the trash？（）A．Could B．may C．might D．must 98．（2019•北京）﹣Lily，_____ you finish the letter in ten minutes？﹣Yes，I can．（）A．must B．should C．need D．can 99．（2019•咸宁）﹣Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor's room？﹣No．It ____be Sarah．She has gone to Italy．（）A．needn't B．may not C．can't D．won't 100．（2019•安徽）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you _____ worry about its weight．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't 101．（2019•内江）﹣Where is Mike？﹣I saw him__ with Mr．Smith in the hallways just now．（）A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks 102．（2019•兰州）We are supposed____some housework with our parents when we have free time．（）A．to share B．sharing C．shared D．share 103．（2019•重庆）Miss Chen，my dear English teacher，often encourages me ______the challenges in my study．（）A．face B．faces C．facing D．to face 104．（2019•江西）You'll have to ______ the books because there aren't enough for everyone．（）A．pack B．sell C．choose D．share 105．（2019•孝感）一May I join the art club，Dad？一If you have interest，you ________．（）A．should B．can C．have to D．must 106．（2019•孝感）一In my opinion，animals shouldn't be kept for fun．一I think so．Forests are the best places for animals ______________．（）A．live B．living C．to live D．to live in 107．（2019•兰州）The magazine____Lucy's．We can see her name on the cover．（）A．mustn't be B．can't be C．must be D．needn't be 108．（2019•温州）We don't allow taking magazines out，but you____copy the article you need on the machine over there．（）A．can B．must C．should D．would 109．（2019•宿迁）﹣Mum，may I go to see a film with my cousin？﹣You _______ go if you have finished your homework．（）A．must B．need C．should D．can 110．（2019•孝感）Hurry up! We're late．I don't want to ________the start of the film．（）A．catch B．get C．miss D．lose 111．（2019•安徽）﹣Hello，Beijing Hotel．Can I help you？﹣Yes，I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights．（）A．enter B．move C．book D．provide 112．（2019•咸宁）﹣Come and see! The baby is crying．﹣Please do something to make him____．（）A．stop crying B．stop to cryC．crying D．cry113．（2019•咸宁）﹣Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network？﹣Right．5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever．（）A．download B．downloadsC．to download D．downloading114．（2019•兰州）In the near future，there____ selt﹣driving cars in our city．（）A．is B．was C．are D．will be115．﹣Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning．﹣I agree．Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't116．﹣Please stay with me this weekend．﹣I'm sorry，but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago．（）A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited117．﹣This task is really beyond me．﹣Well，if you _________solve it，you won't get paid．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 118．（2019•武威）﹣Whose cap is this？Is it Cindy's ？﹣It _____ be hers．Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party？（）A．can't B．might C．may not D．must119．In his e﹣mail，David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan．（）A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit120．﹣﹣Alex，why didn't you answer my call at nine last night？﹣﹣Sorry．I___my mobile phone at home．I___basketball in the park with my friends．（）A．forgot；played B．forgot；was playingC．left；played D．left；was playing121．After the terrible explosion（爆炸）in Xiangshui，Yancheng，many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood．（）A．devote B．create C．donate D．celebrate 122．﹣﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？Mrs Zhao．﹣﹣Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ____it for two weeks．（）A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep123．（2019•天津）We should making a noise in the library．（）A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy 124．（2019•天津）You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself．（）A．must；might not B．mustn't；mightC．needn't；need D．must；must125．（2019•天津）The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas．（）A．to help B．help C．helped D．helps 126．（2019•连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms，we would be able to fully____China′s culture，history and tradition．（）A．understand B．search C．compare D．imagine 127．（2019•凉山州）We should keep quiet in the library．We_____speak loudly．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．needn't 128．（2019•重庆）He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich．（）A．to hide B．hid C．hide D．hidden 129．（2019•南京）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for the holiday？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I' m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou．I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amzing waterfalls．（）A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw 130．（2019•扬州）﹣Daniel，do you know that bees never get lost．﹣Yes，Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went．（）A．come back B．came backC．coming back D．to come back131．（2019•连云港）According to the notice，guests at this hotel____use the sports center at no extra cost．（）A．can B．should C．must D．need 132．（2019•南充）﹣﹣Mum，may I play computer games this evening ？﹣﹣No way，you _____ finish your homework．（）A．can B．must C．may D．will 133．（2019•滨州）﹣Mum，it's too hot．________ I swim in the lake？﹣No，you ___________．That's too dangerous!（）A．Should；can't B．Need；mustn'tC．Must；needn't D．Could；mustn't134．（2019•青岛）As middle school students，we follow the public rules wherever we go．（）A．would B．should C．might D．could 135．（2019•滨州）﹣Tom，__________ the umbrella with you．Look at the dark sky，it's going to rain．﹣Thank you，Dad．（）A．take B．wear C．use D．make 136．（2019•新疆）﹣I'm afraid his radio is too noisy．Will you please_____him to _____a little．﹣Sure．（）A．ask，turn it down B．allow，turn onC．tell，turn it up D．advise，turn it off137．（2019•南充）﹣﹣﹣I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult．﹣﹣﹣Well，I saw you_______ that when I went past．（）A．changed；do B．changes；doingC．change；to do D．change；doing138．（2018•苏州）﹣What do you think of Jason？﹣He has me with his good sense of humour．（）A．impressed B．admired C．reminded D．warned 139．（2018•苏州）She be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes．（）A．needn't B．may C．can't D．shall 140．（2018•无锡）I don't have much money，but I'd like to buy my dad something really special，if you know what I __________．（）A．want B．care C．mean D．prefer参考答案与试题解析1．（2019•营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept【分析】﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．【解答】句意：﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．这里to引导的不定式表目的．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．2．（2019•营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付．【解答】needn't不必，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，can't不能；根据句意"如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付"可知，要填"不必"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词．要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．3．（2019•莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring【分析】如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．【解答】miss错过；carry搬走；hold持有；拥有；bring带来．根据语境可知如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．故选：A．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．4．（2019•徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree【分析】你好，乔伊．我今天没有想到能见到你．我认为你去度假了．【解答】want想要；prepare准备；expect期望；预料；agree同意．根据"我认为你去度假了"可知"我今天没有想到能见到你"．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．5．（2019•徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't【分析】﹣﹣上周吉姆的聚会上我没见到你．﹣﹣那天晚上我得工作，所以我不能去．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．couldn't不能．D．shouldn't 不应该．根据I had to work that evening"那天晚上我得工作"可知，应该是"不能"去聚会．用过去式couldn't．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要结合语境，选择合适的情态动词．6．（2019•徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had【分析】有礼貌对我们很重要．【解答】考查不定式．A．having动名词/现在分词．B．have有，动词原形．C．to have 不定式．D．had过去式．It is+形容词+for sb to do sth"做某事对某人来说是…"It是形式主语，不定式是真正主语．用to have．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．7．（2019•莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣不可能是他，他正在教室里学习．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．shouldn't不应该．D．can't 不可能．结合语境"﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣__是他，他正在教室里学习．"可知，表示否定推测用can't"不可能"．故选：D．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．8．（2019•上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking【分析】我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？【解答】根据句意：我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？考查句型mind doing sth 介意做某事．故选：D．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（2019•上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed【分析】主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．【解答】根据句意：主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．考查句型make sb do sth使某人做某事．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（2019•上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may【分析】根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．【解答】考查情态动词辨析，A．must 必须B．need需要C．can能，会D．may可以，可能；根据be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes，结合选项可知句意：根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答11．（2019•沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't【分析】为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．【解答】考查情态动词辨析．must必须，强调主观意愿；can能，表能力或许可，否定式是can't；mustn't一定不要，表禁止．根据be careful with electricity for safety可知BCD 三项不合句意，句意：为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答12．（2019•云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed【分析】我找不到我的钥匙．也许我今天早上把它们留在家里了．【解答】本题考查动词词义辨析．left/leave丢下……，其后一般需接地点状语；forget 忘记，其后直接接所忘记的东西，无需接宾语；lost丢失，在此处不符合语境；missed 错过，不符合句意和语境．故选：A．【点评】动词词义辨析题，需理解所给选项的词义，结合题干做出正确判读．13．（2019•云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need【分析】﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．【解答】根据句意：﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．结合选项，A．不应该B．不必C．应该D．需要，选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．（2019•日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need【分析】长途开车你一定非常累了．让我们停下来休息．【解答】A表示一定，B表可以，C将要，D表示需要．根据题干Let's stop to have a rest．可知让我们停下来休息是因为长途开车一定累了，表示对现在情况的肯定推测，则应用must+be．故选：A．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，基础题，掌握常见的情态动词，再根据题干即可作出选择．15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't【分析】﹣你不能在加油站吸烟，太危险了．﹣我很抱歉，我不会了．【解答】A表示不能，B表示不必，C表示不会，D表示不能，表禁止．根据题干中it's too dangerous．可知加油站是禁止吸烟的，则应用mustn't．故选：D．【点评】本题考查情态动词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．16．（2019•日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）A．use B．care C．help D．fit【分析】﹣现在你感觉好点了吗？﹣没有．我已经吃药了，但是没用．【解答】use用；使用；care关心；help帮助，有用；fit合适．根据答语中的No，可知已经吃药了，但是没用．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．17．（2019•常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't【分析】﹣这本书我可以借一周吗？﹣抱歉，我恐怕你不能．【解答】need作实义动词，表示需要，且作情态动词也表示需要，常用于否定句和疑问句．can't和couldn't都表示不能，could是can的过去式．may表示可能、可以．根据题干可知这本书我可以借一周吗，第一空表示请求，则可用may．其中根据题干中sorry可知说话人拒绝了对方借书的请求，则否定回答是can't．故选：D．【点评】本题考查情态动词，基础题，熟悉常见情态动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．18．（2019•铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds【分析】这本书的封面摸起来很舒服．它是丝绸做的．【解答】tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来，摸起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来．根据语境可知书的封面是丝绸做的，应该是摸起来很舒服．故选：B．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．19．（2019•铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would【分析】这个字典一定属于萨姆．你可以在上面看到它的名字．【解答】A表示可以，B表示必须，C表示需要，D表示将、将会．根据题干中You can see his name on it．可知你可以在字典上面看到萨姆的名字，由此可推测出这个字典是萨姆的，表示对现在的情况肯定推测，则应用must+动词原形．故选：B．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择，难度一般．20．（2019•辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter【分析】不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．【解答】describe 描述；check核对；choose选择；enter进入，根据意思：不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．故用enter．故选：D．【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．21．（2019•辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds【分析】这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．【解答】look看起来；taste尝起来；feel感觉起来；sounds听起来．根据意思：这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．故用taste．故选：B．【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．22．（2019•大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or【分析】你最好努力学习！否则你将考试失败．【解答】had better do sth．最好做某事．and和，并且，表示递进关系，or否则，表示转折．根据语境可知"你最好努力学习，否则你将考试不及格"．故选：D．【点评】本题考查动词的固定搭配，根据句意创设，掌握具体用法便可选出．23．（2019•本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented【分析】据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代发明的．【解答】根据意思：据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代被发明的．一般过去时态的被动态，was/were done．主语是单数，故用was．故选：C．【点评】此题考查实义动词的过去分词，熟知其意思用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．24．（2019•大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown？（）A．spend B．take C．pay D．use【分析】从北京飞往你的家乡会花费你多长时间？【解答】spend用于sb spend…on sth或者sb spend…in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；take 用于it takes sb…to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours等），必须用it作形式主语；pay是指支付，付账，主语必须是人，use，使用；use sth to do sth；根据句中的How long 可知句中指的是"花费多长时间"；而且主语是It；故用句型it takes sb…to do sth．故选：B．【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，掌握常用句型，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索．25．（2019•葫芦岛）New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution．（）A．discovered B．found C．invented D．refused【分析】为了减少空气污染，发明了新能源汽车．【解答】四个选项都是过去分词，该句用的是现在完成的被动语态结构，即have been done．A表示发现，B表示找到，C表示发明，D表示拒绝．根据题干可知为了减少空气。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题1.（2019达州）—Can I _____________ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs. Zhao．—Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ______________it for two weeks．A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep2.（2019天津）We should _____ making a noise in the library．A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy3.（2019呼和浩特）—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. AdviseB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised4.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters5.（2019山西）Parents should let children ________ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach6.（2019本溪）—Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．—It ______that a big storm is coming．A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells7.（2019海南）—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now．—No problem．It's fox@163．com．A．repeat B．review C．record8.（2019深圳）—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.—Why don’t you ________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.A. inviteB. teachC. warn9.（2019贵港）—Joe，don't eat too much ice-cream．—OK，mom．But it really good．A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds10.（2019孝感）Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.A. catchB. getC. missD. lose11.（2019无锡）—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.—Not at all. Go head.A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist12.（2019武汉）—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed13.（2019南通）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce14.（2019泰州）After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities aroundcame to hospitals to _________blood.A. devoteB. createC. donateD. celebrate15.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters16.（2019临沂）Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.A. costsB. spendsC. takes17.（2019大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use18.（2019襄阳）—What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?—It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.A. handB. passC. foldD. cut19.（2019连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine20.（2019宜昌）—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019? —Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover21.（2019乐山）—Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.—I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.A. soundB. smellC. taste22.（2019江西）You’ll have to ______ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone.A. packB. sellC. chooseD. share23.（2019新疆）Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.A. becomingB. watchingC. lookingD. smelling24.（2019新疆）—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _____ him to _____ a little.—Sure.A. ask；turn it downB. allow；turn it onC. tell；turn it upD. advise；turn it off25.（2019滨州）—Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.—Thank you, Dad.A. takeB. wearC. useD. make26.（2019安徽）—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?—Yes, I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights.A. enterB. moveC. bookD. provide27.（2019福建）--- I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A. readingB. writingC. speaking28.（2019新疆）Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC. areD. be29.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't30.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may31.（2019 青海）—Must I finish this work at once?—No，you______．A．can't B．won't C．needn't32.（2019天津）You ____ walk on the wet hill path because you ____ fall and hurt yourself．A．must；might not B．mustn't；mightC．needn't；need D．must；must33.（2019本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．A．must B．would C．can D．might34.（2019成都）—Is that Tom over there?—It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A. can’tB. might notC. must35.（2019湘潭）—Who is singing in the next room?—It ___ _ be Lisa, but I'm not sure.A．must B．may C．need36.（2019河南）Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he _______________ t his Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should37.（2019邵阳）—Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight？—I'm not sure．He _________ not be free．A．may B．should C．can38.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't39.（2019黔南州）—I take the magazine out of the reading room？—I'm sorry you ．A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't40.（2019北京）—Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?—Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can41.（2019河池）—Is that red schoolbag Mary's？—It ____ be hers．She hates that color．A．may B．must C．can 't D．might 42.（2019宿迁）—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?—You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can43.（2019天水）—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?—No．It be Linda, she has gone to London.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't 44.（2019孝感）—May I join the art club, Dad?—If you have interest, you ________.A. shouldB. canC. have toD. must45.（2019湘西州）—Is that boy Scott？—No，it be Scott. Scott is much taller..A. canB. can'tC. mustn't46.（2019武汉）—Try this soup—you ______like it,—Wow! This is delicious!A. mustB. willC. shallD. can47.（2019无锡）With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t48.（2019温州）We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would49.（2019天水）—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?—No. It be Linda, she has gone to London,A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t50.（2019内江）—_______I return the books this week?—No, you _______. You can do that next week?A. Must; can’tB. May; needn’tC. Need; mustn’tD. Must; needn’t51.（2019泰州）—This task is really beyond me.—Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't52.（2019南通）He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t53.（2019黄石）—The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.—It be her. She has gone abroad.A. can'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. needn’t54.（2019苏州）—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.—I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't55.（2019河南）Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should56.（2019青岛）As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could57.（2019河池）—Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?—It _______ be hers. She hates that color.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. might58.（2019南充）—Mum, may I play computer games this evening?—No way, you __________finish your homework.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will59.（2019贵阳）Dad，my bike is broken. I use yours?”“Sure! It's in the backyard.”A. MustB. ShouldC. May60.（2019临沂）Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _________be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.A. needB. can'tC. must61.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may62.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off63.（2019连云港）According to the notice, guests at this hotel ______use the sports center at no extra cost.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need64.（2019大庆）We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’t need toD. might not65.（2019乐山）—Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can’t66.（2019毕节）—I take the magazine out of the reading room?—I’m sorry you.A. Could; couldn’tB. Must; couldn’tC. Will; can’tD. May; can’t67.（2019北部湾）—Must I hand in the homework right now?—________. That’s the rule.A. Yes, you can.B. No, you can't.C. Yes, you mustD. No, you mustn’t.68.（2019益阳）—Whose volleyball is this?—It ___________ be Linda's. She loves volleyball.A. mustB. can'tC. needn't69.（2019兰州）T he magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.A. mustn’t beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be70.（2019襄阳）— The driver be hurt badly in the accident.—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A. needB. c an’tC. mustD. may not71.（2019淮安】—Will you stay here for dinner with us?—Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't72.（2019敦煌）—Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?—It ___ be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?A. can’tB. mightC. may notD. must73.（2019咸宁）— Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t74.（2019眉山）— I ca n’t find my phone anywhere.— You have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would75.（2019宜昌】— A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night. —Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.A. will beB. must beC. won’t beD. mustn’t be76.（2019新疆）David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must77.（2019凉山州）We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. needn’t78.（2019郴州）—May I take the magazine out of the reading room?—No, you ____________. Please read it hereA. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn't79.（2019滨州）—Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?—No, you ___________. That’s too dange rous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; mustn’t2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题参考答案1.（2019达州）—Can I _____________ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs. Zhao．—Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ______________it for two weeks．A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep【答案】C2.（2019天津）We should _____ making a noise in the library．A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy【答案】A3.（2019呼和浩特）—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. AdviseB. expectedC. suggestedD. promised【答案】D4.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters【答案】D5.（2019山西）Parents should let children ________ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach【答案】A6.（2019本溪）—Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．—It ______that a big storm is coming．A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells【答案】B7.（2019海南）—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now．—No problem．It's fox@163．com．A．repeat B．review C．record【答案】A8.（2019深圳）—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.—Why don’t you ________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.A. inviteB. teachC. warn【答案】A9.（2019贵港）—Joe，don't eat too much ice-cream．—OK，mom．But it really good．A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds 【答案】C10.（2019孝感）Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.A. catchB. getC. missD. lose【答案】C11.（2019无锡）—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.—Not at all. Go head.A. careB. agreeC. mindD. insist【答案】C12.（2019武汉）—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed【答案】D13.（2019南通）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce【答案】B14.（2019泰州）After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities aroundcame to hospitals to _________blood.A. devoteB. createC. donateD. celebrate【答案】C15.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters【答案】D16.（2019临沂）Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.A. costsB. spendsC. takes【答案】C17.（2019大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use【答案】B18.（2019襄阳）—What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?—It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.A. handB. passC. foldD. cut【答案】C19.（2019连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine【答案】A20.（2019宜昌）—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019? —Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover【答案】A21.（2019乐山）—Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.—I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.A. soundB. smellC. taste【答案】B22.（2019江西）You’ll have to ______ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone.A. packB. sellC. chooseD. share【答案】D23.（2019新疆）Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.A. becomingB. watchingC. lookingD. smelling【答案】B24.（2019新疆）—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _____ him to _____ a little.—Sure.A. ask；turn it downB. allow；turn it onC. tell；turn it upD. advise；turn it off【答案】A25.（2019滨州）—Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.—Thank you, Dad.A. takeB. wearC. useD. make【答案】A26.（2019安徽）—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?—Yes, I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights.A. enterB. moveC. bookD. provide【答案】C27.（2019福建）--- I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A. readingB. writingC. speaking【答案】C28.（2019新疆）Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】A29.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn't 【答案】A30.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may【答案】A31.（2019 青海）—Must I finish this work at once?—No，you______．A．can't B．won't C．needn't【答案】C。
2019中考英语专题练习-汉译英(含解析)
2019中考英语专题练习-汉译英（含解析）一、翻译1.你能告诉我怎样处理这些书吗？________2.我坚持的计划最后以失败告终。
The plan ________ ________ ________ ________ended up with a failure.3.我们再也不能推迟和他们的交流了。
We can not ________________communicating with them any longer.4.她花了多少钱买这个房子。
________________did ________________in buying this house?5.我的奶奶经常回忆年轻时的美好时光。
My grandma often ________ ________ ________ those nice days when she was young.6.中译英（1）我爸爸去成都出差已有三天。
（2）她刚睡着，而其他同学睡着很长一段时间了。
（3）所有人除了他已经动身去了博物馆。
.（4）你认为那次时装秀最精彩的部分是什么？（5）前几天我们花两个半小时采访了那个网球运动员。
7.他昨天看了一部电影，发现它很难理解。
He watched a movie yesterday and________it________________________.8.翻译下列句子（1）李老师对学生很有办法。
她喜欢跟学生交朋友。
Mr. Li is________________students. She likes ________ ________with students.（2）我们不准带食物到教室，因为我们必须保持教室干净。
We mustn't________food ________the classroom. Because we must ________the classroom ________.（3）一位来自泰国的学生希望拯救濒临灭绝的动物。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题(pdf版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题1.（2019乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must , Jack.—I see. I’ll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay up’s going to rain.2.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because itA. put onB. put upC. put off3.（2019青海）—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?．—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new wordsA．look up B．look around C．look for’m _______weight.4.（2019呼和浩特）I really need to take more exercise because IA. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away5.（2019本溪）To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up6.（2019天津】If you want to join the Music Club．____ the form, please．A．go out B．fill outC．get up D．warm up7.（2019吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up8.（2019哈尔滨）—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.。
中考英语 情态动词 (含答案)
—Wow! This is delicious!
A.must
答案
B.will
C.shall
D.can
B 句意:——尝一尝这个汤,你会喜欢的。——哇!这个很好喝!本题考查情态动词。A:必须;B:会;C:
应该;D:能,可以。根据答句中“这个很好喝”可知此处应该表达“你会喜欢的”,故本题选择B。
5.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔,5)—The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it?
8.(2019广东,42)Dirty air and water are harmful. They kill plants, and even people.
A.can
答案
B.can't
C.should
D.shouldn't
A 句意:肮脏的空气和水是有害的。它们能杀死植物甚至人。本题考查情态动词。can能;can't不
A.must
答案
B.could
C.would
this Sunday.
D.should
C 句意:杰里没有把钱还给我,但是他许诺本周日还我。本题考查情态动词的用法。A.必须;B.可
以;C.会,将会;D.应该。根据he promised及时间状语this Sunday可知宾语从句的时态为过去将来时,故选C
D.needn't
C 句意:——有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。——我同意。即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁
时才能阅读。本题考查情态动词。can't不能;mustn't禁止;couldn't不能,can't的过去式;needn't不需要。根
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编动词包含答案解析
2019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）2019年中考英语试题分类汇编09《动词》1．（2019?营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept2．（2019?营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't3．（2019?莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring4．（2019?徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree5．（2019?徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't6．（2019?徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had7．（2019?莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't8．（2019?上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking9．（2019?上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed10．（2019?上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may11．（2019?沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't12．（2019?云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed13．（2019?云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need14．（2019?日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't16．（2019?日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）39/ 12019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．use B．care C．help D．fit17．（2019?常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't18．（2019?铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds19．（2019?铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would20．（2019?辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter21．（2019?辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds22．（2019?大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or23．（2019?本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented24．（2019?大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown？（）A．spend B．take C．pay D．use25．（2019?葫芦岛）New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution．（）A．discovered B．found C．invented D．refused26．（2019?抚顺）Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror．（）A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes27．（2019?镇江）Yao Ming，a basketball giant ，___________ water polo when he was young．（）A．is playing B．used to playC．is used to playing D．was playing28．（2019?包头）Stephen Hawking has _______great success as a scientist．（）A．allowed B．achieved C．practiced D．promised29．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to add some tomato sauce to the salad，if you don't ___________．﹣﹣﹣Not at all．Go ahead．（）A．care B．agree C．mind D．insist30．（2019?本溪）﹣﹣﹣Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．﹣﹣﹣It ______that a big storm is coming．（）A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells31．（2019?包头）﹣________ I have a word with you，Mr．Green？It won't take long．﹣Okay．（）A．Should B．May C．Need D．Must32．（2019?包头）﹣Why were you so angry with your daughter？39/ 22019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）﹣She was busy_______and taking selfies（自拍）when I was talking to her．（）A．texting B．to text C．text D．texted33．（2019?镇江）When I think of the worried _______ of foreign students who are learning Chinese，I can go to study English calmly．（）A．looks B．designs C．efforts D．needs34．（2019?本溪）Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie．We all _______ him．（）A．miss B．mind C．doubt D．trust35．（2019?葫芦岛）﹣Is the woman Miss Zhao？﹣It ______ be her．She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting．（）A．can't B．needn't C．must D．may36．（2019?抚顺）In the summer camp，the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties．（）A．manage B．protect C．remain D．control37．（2019?葫芦岛）Fred hopes ______ his spoken English，so he practices it every day．（）A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve38．（2019?镇江）To my surprise，Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me．（）A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．visits39．（2019?无锡）With their new lock，you __________ search for keys in your bag any more．Isn't it cool？（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't40．（2019?抚顺）It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school．（）A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't41．（2019?本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．（）A．must B．would C．can D．might42．（2019?盘锦）﹣﹣﹣My best friend went abroad．I miss her and feel down today．﹣﹣﹣Don't be sad．Here is good news for you _______．（）A．cheer up B．cheering upC．cheered up D．to cheer up43．（2019?南通）He_____like coffee．I see him drink a cup at times．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't44．（2019?贵港）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble the new word．Can you help me？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can look it up in the dictionary．（）A．understanding B．to understandC．understand D．understood45．（2019?南通）﹣Excuse me，can you teach me how to _____ this new word？﹣No problem．Look at my mouth and listen carefully．（）A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce46．（2019?东营）﹣﹣﹣The sale of oil﹣fueled vehicles（燃油车）will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030．﹣﹣﹣Well，it will help the environment．（）A．improve B．study C．pollute D．control47．（2019?贵港）﹣﹣﹣Joe，don't eat too much ice﹣cream．﹣﹣﹣OK，mom．But it really good．（）39/ 32019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds48．（2019?昆明）Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _____ it．（）A．visiting B．to visit C．reading D．to read49．（2019?大庆）﹣﹣﹣Would you like ____ a film with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to help my mother do housework．（）A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing50．（2019?大庆）We ____ pay to get into the concert，because it's free．（）A．mustn't B．can'tC．don't need to D．might not51．（2019?鄂州）I think AI （人工智能）in many fields will to helpus solve many problems in the future．（）A．used，be used B．is used，be usedC．used，use D．is used，use52．（2019?鄂州）﹣﹣﹣Jimmy，I don't like my classmate Bob．He is so noisy．﹣﹣﹣Oh，so he is．But you cannot avoid him．He sits next to you．（）A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．to meeting53．﹣Will you stay here for dinner with us？﹣Sorry，I ____________．My mother is waiting for me at home．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't54．noise pollution，and we can live in a quiet environment．（）A．Prevent B．Preventing C．Prevented D．To prevent55．I like the TV program The Reader best．I think we should spend as much time as we canin our spare time．（）A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads56．He_________ me his name，but I can't remember it now．（）A．tells B．will tell C．told D．is telling57．（2019?毕节市）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（）A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped58．（2019?遂宁）These foreigners are practicing_____Chinese．（）A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．speaks59．（2019?宜昌）﹣﹣Did you_______ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2，2019？﹣﹣Of course．How exciting!（）A．watch B．review C．suppose D．discover60．（2019?铜仁市）﹣﹣Kankang，I saw your English teacher in the office just now．﹣﹣It _______be him．He______to Shanghai on business．（）A．must；has gone B．must；has beenC．can't；has been D．can't；has gone61．（2019?北京）Sam with his friends every weekend．（）A．skates B．is skatingC．has skated D．was skating62．﹣I can't find my phone anywhere．﹣You have lost it while shopping．（）39/ 42019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．may B．can C．should D．would63．（2019?湖北）﹣The driver be hurt badly in the accident．﹣That's true．Let's send him to the hospital as soon as possible．（）A．need B．can't C．must D．may not64．（2019?武汉）﹣﹣﹣Try this soup，you ______like it．﹣﹣﹣Wow! This is delicious!（）A．must B．will C．shall D．can65．（2019?铜仁市）Mr．Wang together with his wife and children _________in the countryside．（）A．enjoys living B．enjoy livingC．enjoys to live D．enjoy to live66．（2019?铜仁市）﹣﹣﹣Look! There is a man _____Taiji near the river．﹣﹣﹣Wow! It's my teacher，Mr．Wu．（）A．perform B．performs C．performing D．performed67．（2019?百色）The teachers often tell us _____in the river．It's dangerous．（）A．not swim B．don't swimC．not swimming D．not to swim68．（2019?湖北）﹣﹣﹣What does Huawei's newest smartphone look like？﹣﹣﹣It's wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book．（）A．hand B．pass C．fold D．cut69．（2019?宜昌）﹣﹣A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night．﹣﹣Wow，the unexpected guest ________welcomed．（）A．will be B．must be C．won't be D．mustn't be70．（2019?河池）﹣Is that red schoolbag Mary's？﹣It____be hers．She hates that color．（）A．may B．must C．can 't D．might71．（2019?内江）﹣__I return the books this week？﹣No，you __．You can do that next week．（）A．Must；can't B．May；needn'tC．Need；mustn't D．Must；needn't72．（2019?河南）You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video．What_____is what you do，not what you know．（）A．includes B．decides C．means D．matters73．（2019?武汉）﹣﹣﹣I won't tell this to anyone，﹣﹣﹣？（）A．Agree B．Guess C．Hope D．Promise74．（2019?呼和浩特）﹣Jack，let′s have a picnic after school．﹣Sorry．I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A．advised B．expected C．suggested D．promised75．（2019?天水）I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by．A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered76．（2019?黔南州）﹣﹣﹣Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I forgot （）39/ 52019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on77．（2019?武汉）﹣﹣﹣Have you chemistry for the coming exam？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I'm quite ready for it．（）A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed78．（2019?天水）Businessmen prefer e﹣mails to communicate with each other ratherthan phone calls．（）A．write，make B．to write，makeC．to write，to make D．write ，to make79．（2019?天水）﹣﹣﹣Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room？﹣﹣﹣No．It be Linda，she has gone to London．（）A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't80．（2019?河南）﹣﹣﹣Do you always get up so early？﹣﹣﹣Yes，the first bus．My home is far away from school．（）A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught81．（2019?黄石）﹣The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher．﹣It _____be her．She has gone abroad．（）A．can't B．may not C．mustn't D．needn't82．（2019?毕节市）﹣﹣﹣I take the magazine out of the reading room？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry you ．（）A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn'tC．Will；can't D．May；can't83．（2019?河南）Jerry didn't pay me back，but he promised that he this Sunday．（）A．must B．could C．would D．should84．（2019?天水）Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth ．（）A．to visit B．visited C．visit D．visiting85．（2019?黄石）In February，Chinese tech company Huawei _____Mate X，a foldable（可折叠的）5G mobile phone．（）A．is introducing B．introducedC．introduces D．was introduced86．（2019?安顺）﹣What time do you get up in the morning on school days？﹣I get up at 7：00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus．（）A．miss B．missed C．missing D．to miss87．（2019?新疆）Not only Jack but also I______crazy about the football match．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be88．（2019?盐城）Each of us _____ a life goal，which will guide us to a bright future．（）A．has B．have C．will have D．had89．（2019?广东）Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams．（）A．achieve B．achieves C．to achieve D．achieved90．（2019?盐城）Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well﹣educated．（）A．telling B．to tell C．ordering D．to order91．（2019?安顺）﹣What a heavy rain!﹣So it is．I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day．（）39/ 62019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．to go out，staying at homeB．staying at home，go outC．going out，stay at homeD．to stay at home，go out92．（2019?新疆）Mum likes______soap operas．Let's buy a TV for her．（）A．becoming B．watching C．looking D．smelling93．（2019?河池）My parents don't allow me___TV on school nights．（）A．to watch B．watch C．watches D．watching94．（2019?盐城）Size and type do not matter ﹣you ______ do almost anything if you never give up．（）A．should B．must C．need D．can95．（2019?广东）Dirty air and water are harmful．They ____ kill plants，and even people．（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't96．（2019?安顺）﹣Mr．Wang，please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there．﹣Fine，thanks for telling me about that．（）A．understood，others B．understand，otherC．understand，others D．understanding，other97．（2019?新疆）David，______you please sweep the floor and take out the trash？（）A．Could B．may C．might D．must98．（2019?北京）﹣Lily，_____ you finish the letter in ten minutes？﹣Yes，I can．（）A．must B．should C．need D．can99．（2019?咸宁）﹣Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor's room？﹣No．It ____be Sarah．She has gone to Italy．（）A．needn't B．may not C．can't D．won't100．（2019?安徽）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you_____ worry about its weight．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't101．（2019?内江）﹣Where is Mike？﹣I saw him__ with Mr．Smith in the hallways just now．（）A．to talk B．talking C．talked D．talks102．（2019?兰州）We are supposed____some housework with our parents when we have free time．（）A．to share B．sharing C．shared D．share103．（2019?重庆）Miss Chen，my dear English teacher，often encourages me ______the challenges in my study．（）A．face B．faces C．facing D．to face104．（2019?江西）You'll have to ______ the books because there aren't enough for everyone．（）A．pack B．sell C．choose D．share105．（2019?孝感）一May I join the art club，Dad？一If you have interest，you ________．（）39/ 72019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．should B．can C．have to D．must106．（2019?孝感）一In my opinion，animals shouldn't be kept for fun．一I think so．Forests are the best places for animals ______________．（）A．live B．living C．to live D．to live in107．（2019?兰州）The magazine____Lucy's．We can see her name on the cover．（）A．mustn't be B．can't be C．must be D．needn't be108．（2019?温州）We don't allow taking magazines out，but you____copy the article you need on the machine over there．（）A．can B．must C．should D．would109．（2019?宿迁）﹣Mum，may I go to see a film with my cousin？﹣You _______ go if you have finished your homework．（）A．must B．need C．should D．can110．（2019?孝感）Hurry up! We're late．I don't want to ________the start of the film．（）A．catch B．get C．miss D．lose111．（2019?安徽）﹣Hello，Beijing Hotel．Can I help you？﹣Yes，I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights．（）A．enter B．move C．book D．provide112．（2019?咸宁）﹣Come and see! The baby is crying．﹣Please do something to make him____．（）A．stop crying B．stop to cryC．crying D．cry113．（2019?咸宁）﹣Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network？﹣Right．5G will allow us____English movies faster than ever．（）A．download B．downloadsC．to download D．downloading114．（2019?兰州）In the near future，there____ selt﹣driving cars in our city．（）A．is B．was C．are D．will be115．﹣Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning．﹣I agree．Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．needn't116．﹣Please stay with me this weekend．﹣I'm sorry，but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago．（）A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited117．﹣This task is really beyond me．﹣Well，if you _________solve it，you won't get paid．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't118．（2019?武威）﹣Whose cap is this？Is it Cindy's ？﹣It _____ be hers．Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party？（）A．can't B．might C．may not D．must119．In his e﹣mail，David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan．（）A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit120．﹣﹣Alex，why didn't you answer my call at nine last night？﹣﹣Sorry．I___my mobile phone at home．I___basketball in the park with my friends．（）39/ 82019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．forgot；played B．forgot；was playingC．left；played D．left；was playing121．After the terrible explosion（爆炸）in Xiangshui，Yancheng，many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood．（）A．devote B．create C．donate D．celebrate122．﹣﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？Mrs Zhao．﹣﹣Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ____it for two weeks．（）A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep123．（2019?天津）We should making a noise in the library．（）A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy124．（2019?天津）You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurtyourself．（）A．must；might not B．mustn't；mightC．needn't；need D．must；must125．（2019?天津）The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas．（）A．to help B．help C．helped D．helps126．（2019?连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms，we would be able tofully____China′s culture，history and tradition．（）A．understand B．search C．compare D．imagine127．（2019?凉山州）We should keep quiet in the library．We_____speak loudly．（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．needn't128．（2019?重庆）He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich．（）A．to hide B．hid C．hide D．hidden129．（2019?南京）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for the holiday？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I' m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou．I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amzing waterfalls．（）A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw130．（2019?扬州）﹣Daniel，do you know that bees never get lost．﹣Yes，Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went．（）A．come back B．came backC．coming back D．to come back131．（2019?连云港）According to the notice，guests at this hotel____use the sports center at no extra cost．（）A．can B．should C．must D．need132．（2019?南充）﹣﹣Mum，may I play computer games this evening ？﹣﹣No way，you _____ finish your homework．（）A．can B．must C．may D．will133．（2019?滨州）﹣Mum，it's too hot．________ I swim in the lake？﹣No，you ___________．That's too dangerous!（）A．Should；can't B．Need；mustn'tC．Must；needn't D．Could；mustn't134．（2019?青岛）As middle school students，we follow the public rules whereverwe go．（）39/ 92019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）A．would B．should C．might D．could135．（2019?滨州）﹣Tom，__________ the umbrella with you．Look at the dark sky，it's going to rain．﹣Thank you，Dad．（）A．take B．wear C．use D．make136．（2019?新疆）﹣I'm afraid his radio is too noisy．Will you please_____him to _____a little．﹣Sure．（）A．ask，turn it down B．allow，turn onC．tell，turn it up D．advise，turn it off137．（2019?南充）﹣﹣﹣I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult．﹣﹣﹣Well，I saw you_______ that when I went past．（）A．changed；do B．changes；doingC．change；to do D．change；doing138．（2018?苏州）﹣What do you think of Jason？﹣He has me with his good sense of humour．（）A．impressed B．admired C．reminded D．warned139．（2018?苏州）She be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes．（）A．needn't B．may C．can't D．shall140．（2018?无锡）I don't have much money，but I'd like to buy my dad something really special，if you know what I __________．（）A．want B．care C．mean D．prefer39/ 102019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）参考答案与试题解析1．（2019?营口）﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣_____ healthy，you should do more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．To be kept【分析】﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．【解答】句意：﹣我该怎么办，医生？﹣为了保持健康，你应该多做运动．这里to引导的不定式表目的．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．2．（2019?营口）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付．【解答】needn't不必，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，can't不能；根据句意如今中国人购物时不必带太多钱，因为他们经常使用支付宝或微信支付可知，要填不必，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词．要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．3．（2019?莱芜区）If you want to try some local food，don't _________ the food festival this weekend．（）A．miss B．carry C．hold D．bring【分析】如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．【解答】miss错过；carry搬走；hold持有；拥有；bring带来．根据语境可知如果你想尝试一些当地的食物，不要错过这个周末的美食节．故选：A．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．4．（2019?徐州）Hello，Joe．I didn't _________ to see you today．I thought you were away on holiday．（）A．want B．prepare C．expect D．agree【分析】你好，乔伊．我今天没有想到能见到你．我认为你去度假了．【解答】want想要；prepare准备；expect期望；预料；agree同意．根据我认为你去度假了可知我今天没有想到能见到你．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．5．（2019?徐州）﹣﹣﹣I didn't see you at Jim's party last week．﹣﹣﹣I had to work that evening，so I _________ go．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't【分析】﹣﹣上周吉姆的聚会上我没见到你．﹣﹣那天晚上我得工作，所以我不能去．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．couldn't不能．D．shouldn't 不应该．根据?慨?潴眠牯?桴瑡攠敶楮杮那天晚上我得工作可知，应该是不能去聚会．用过去式couldn't．39/ 112019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）故选：C．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要结合语境，选择合适的情态动词．6．（2019?徐州）It's important for us ___________ good manners．（）A．having B．have C．to have D．had【分析】有礼貌对我们很重要．【解答】考查不定式．A．having动名词/现在分词．B．have有，动词原形．C．to have不定式．D．had 过去式．It is+形容词昫牯猠?潴搠?瑳屨做某事对某人来说是…It是形式主语，不定式是真正主语．用to have．故选：C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．7．（2019?莱芜区）一I just saw Peter in the library．﹣It _______ be him．He is studying in the classroom．（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't【分析】﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣不可能是他，他正在教室里学习．【解答】考查情态动词．A．needn't不必．B．mustn't不允许．C．shouldn't不应该．D．can't 不可能．结合语境﹣﹣我刚在图书馆看见彼得．﹣﹣__是他，他正在教室里学习．可知，表示否定推测用慣?璯不可能．故选：D．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．8．（2019?上海）Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（）A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking【分析】我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？【解答】根据句意：我外出度假时，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？考查句型mind doing sth介意做某事．故选：D．【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（2019?上海）The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed【分析】主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．【解答】根据句意：主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话，使客人们大笑不已．考查句型make sbdo sth使某人做某事．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（2019?上海）According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may【分析】根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．【解答】考查情态动词辨析，A．must 必须B．need需要C．can能，会D．may可以，可能；根据be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes，结合选项可知句意：根据规定，用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里，以防产生有害废物．39/ 122019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答11．（2019?沈阳）You always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't【分析】为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．【解答】考查情态动词辨析．must必须，强调主观意愿；can能，表能力或许可，否定式是can't；mustn't一定不要，表禁止．根据be careful with electricity for safety可知BCD三项不合句意，句意：为了安全，你必须一直小心用电．故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答12．（2019?云南）I can't find my keys．Maybe I _______ them at home this morning．（）A．left B．forget C．lost D．missed【分析】我找不到我的钥匙．也许我今天早上把它们留在家里了．【解答】本题考查动词词义辨析．left/leave丢下……，其后一般需接地点状语；forget忘记，其后直接接所忘记的东西，无需接宾语；lost丢失，在此处不符合语境；missed错过，不符合句意和语境．故选：A．【点评】动词词义辨析题，需理解所给选项的词义，结合题干做出正确判读．13．（2019?云南）﹣I've got a toothache，mom．﹣Oh，you _______ eat too much candy．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need【分析】﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．【解答】根据句意：﹣妈妈，我牙痛．﹣奥，你不应该吃太多糖果．结合选项，A．不应该B．不必C．应该D．需要，选项A符合题意．故选：A．【点评】熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．（2019?日照）You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A．must B．can C．shall D．need【分析】长途开车你一定非常累了．让我们停下来休息．【解答】A表示一定，B表可以，C将要，D表示需要．根据题干Let's stop to have a rest．可知让我们停下来休息是因为长途开车一定累了，表示对现在情况的肯定推测，则应用must+be．故选：A．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，基础题，掌握常见的情态动词，再根据题干即可作出选择．15．﹣You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．﹣I'm sorry，I won't．（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't【分析】﹣你不能在加油站吸烟，太危险了．﹣我很抱歉，我不会了．【解答】A表示不能，B表示不必，C表示不会，D表示不能，表禁止．根据题干中it's too dangerous．可知加油站是禁止吸烟的，则应用mustn't．故选：D．39/ 132019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）【点评】本题考查情态动词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．16．（2019?日照）﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）A．use B．care C．help D．fit【分析】﹣现在你感觉好点了吗？﹣没有．我已经吃药了，但是没用．【解答】use用；使用；care关心；help帮助，有用；fit合适．根据答语中的No，可知已经吃药了，但是没用．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．17．（2019?常州）﹣﹣﹣______________I keep the book for a week？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm afraid you ______________．（）A．Need；couldn't B．Need；can'tC．May；couldn't D．May；can't【分析】﹣这本书我可以借一周吗？﹣抱歉，我恐怕你不能．【解答】need作实义动词，表示需要，且作情态动词也表示需要，常用于否定句和疑问句．can't 和couldn't都表示不能，could是can的过去式．may表示可能、可以．根据题干可知这本书我可以借一周吗，第一空表示请求，则可用may．其中根据题干中sorry可知说话人拒绝了对方借书的请求，则否定回答是can't．故选：D．【点评】本题考查情态动词，基础题，熟悉常见情态动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．18．（2019?铁岭）The cover of the book comfortable．It's made of silk．（）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds【分析】这本书的封面摸起来很舒服．它是丝绸做的．【解答】tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来，摸起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来．根据语境可知书的封面是丝绸做的，应该是摸起来很舒服．故选：B．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．19．（2019?铁岭）The dictionary belong to Sam．You can see his name on it．（）A．can B．must C．need D．would【分析】这个字典一定属于萨姆．你可以在上面看到它的名字．【解答】A表示可以，B表示必须，C表示需要，D表示将、将会．根据题干中You cansee his name on it．可知你可以在字典上面看到萨姆的名字，由此可推测出这个字典是萨姆的，表示对现在的情况肯定推测，则应用must+动词原形．故选：B．【点评】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择，难度一般．20．（2019?辽阳）It's impolite to________your teachers' office without knocking at the door．（）A．describe B．check C．choose D．enter【分析】不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．【解答】describe 描述；check核对；choose选择；enter进入，根据意思：不敲门就进教师办公室是不礼貌的．故用enter．故选：D．39/ 142019年中考英语试题分类汇编《动词》(包含答案解析）【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．21．（2019?辽阳）The dish smells delicious，but it a little salty．（）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds【分析】这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．【解答】look看起来；taste尝起来；feel感觉起来；sounds听起来．根据意思：这道菜闻起来很香，但尝起来有点咸．故用taste．故选：B．【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，熟知动词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．22．（2019?大庆）You'd better _____ hard from now on，____ you will fail in the exam．（）A．work；and B．working；orC．working；and D．work；or【分析】你最好努力学习！否则你将考试失败．【解答】had better do sth．最好做某事．and和，并且，表示递进关系，or否则，表示转折．根据语境可知你最好努力学习，否则你将考试不及格．故选：D．【点评】本题考查动词的固定搭配，根据句意创设，掌握具体用法便可选出．23．（2019?本溪）As far as I know，the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the1980s．（）A．is invented B．inventedC．was invented D．has invented【分析】据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代发明的．【解答】根据意思：据我所知，能扫地的机器人是20世纪80年代被发明的．一般过去时态的被动态，was/were done．主语是单数，故用was．故选：C．【点评】此题考查实义动词的过去分词，熟知其意思用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．。
中考初中英语时态(动词的语态)练习题(含解析)
__第10单元__动词的语态__一、单项填空()1.[2019·梧州改编]—Look,what an amazing Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge!—Yeah.It______in2018.pletedB.was completedC.is completed()2.[2019·铁岭改编]The Chinese traditional poems______ to spread by popular singers.A.is singingB.are singingC.are sung()3.[2019·曲靖]Pu'er Tea______in some western areas of Yunnan.A.plantsB.was plantedC.is planted()4.[2019·包头]—Why did you leave that position?—I______a better position in another factory.A.offerB.offeredC.was offered()5.[2019·盘锦改编]Our life______greatly by3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influenced()6.[2019·本溪改编]As far as I know,the robot that can sweep the floor______in the1980s.A.is inventedB.inventedC.was invented()7.[2019·贵阳]The Meitan Tea Museum,a famous building in Guizhou,______in the shape of a giant teapot.A.buildB.is buildingC.was built()8.[2019·昆明]With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G______around most parts of China in the near future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will be used()9.[2019·贵港改编]—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure.He______to the art festival in our city every year.A.invitesB.invitedC.is invited()10.[2019·海南]—China plans to send another spaceship into space.—Wow!More and more secrets______soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC.have discovered()11.[2019·绥化改编]The little boy is crying because his toy______by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke()12.[2019·吉林改编]The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees______every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted()13.[2019·株洲]The students in this school______to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing()14.[2019·南京]The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it______18years ago.A.set upB.is set upC.was set up()15.[2019·眉山改编]Paper______first______about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.A.is;inventingB.is;inventedC.was;invented()16.[2019·重庆A卷改编]His car______five years ago,but it looks quite new.A.buysB.boughtC.was bought()17.[2019·达州改编]—Dr.Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the1930s.He is a great international soldier.—I know,so he______still______in both China and Canada now.A.has;rememberedB.is;rememberedC.will;remember()18.[2019·遂宁改编]Some people think trees______on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plant()19.[2019·武威改编]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and______with a special party.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.was celebrated()20.[2019·自贡]—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?—No problem!I think he______to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn't be toldC.should tell()21.[2019·安徽改编]The villagers expect that the building of the bridge______before the rainy season comes.A.is completedB.was completedC.will be completed()22.[2019·重庆B卷]These machines______in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.were made()23.[2019·连云港]It's reported the medals for the2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo______from100%recycled material.A.are makingB.have madeC.will be made()24.[2019·江西改编]Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she______about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was told()25.[2019·临沂]Around the world,300million tons of plastic______each year,of which about10percent ends up in the sea.A.is createdB.was createdC.creates()26.[2019·黄冈改编]—Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!—Sorry,Mum.It______yesterday.I forgot to do it.A.didn't cleanB.isn't cleanedC.wasn't cleaned()27.[2019·南充改编]—Lucy,what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper______first______about2，000years ago in China.A.is;inventedB.was;inventedC.is;inventing()28.With the development of China,Chinese______by a large number of people in the world.A.speaksB.is spokenC.speak()29.Chinese New Year______the Spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.A.is calledB.was calledC.calls()30.In Switzerland,things like glass and plastic______ into different groups and then recycled.A.separateB.separatedC.are separated二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2019·绥化]It's__________(say)that the pianist will come to our city next week.2.[2019·镇江]—The plan for summer study trip may be __________(cancel)．—Really?I'm looking forward to it.3.[2019·大庆]In many restaurants,tea is__________(serve)for free.4.[2019·常州]He says the problem__________(deal)with next year.5.[2018·常州]Zhu Ting,one of the best volleyball players of China, says she will return whenever she__________(need)．参考答案【单元作业】一、1.B【解析】考查动词的语态和时态。
中考英语动词时态语法真题练习及解析
中考真题：英语动词时态语法第一部分:中考真题第二部分:真题解析1．（2019·邵阳）—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.—Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom.A．buy B．will buy C．bought 2．（2019·上海）Look! They _____ about the solution to the network problems again.A．argue B．are arguing C．argued D．were arguing 3．（2019·上海）By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A．raised B．would raise C．had raised D．has raised 4．（2019·安徽）—It's ten years since we came here—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A．work B．worked C．will work D．have worked 5．（2019·达州）—Alex, why didn't you answer my call at nine last night?—Sorry. I ___ my mobile phone at home. I ___ basketball in the park with my friends.A．forgot; played B．forgot; was playingC．left; played D．left; was playing6．（2019·达州）—Jeff, could you tell me if it___ tomorrow. If it ____tomorrow, I will stay at home.—It's reported that it will be sunny, let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A．rain; rain B．rains; rainsC．will rain; rains D．will rain; will rain7．（2019·辽阳）—Did you notice a man passing by?—No, I ________on the phone.A．talk B．am talkingC．was talking D．talked8．（2019·锦州）—Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou？—In August, 2017. I _____ for about two years.A．have left B．left C．have been away D．was away 9．（2019·葫芦岛）Lucy ______ her friends the whole morning, but they didn't show up.A．expects B．will expect C．is expecting D．was expecting 10．（2019·本溪）—I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren't in.—Well, I ______along the river at that time.A．walked B．was walking C．am walking D．have walked 11．（2019·海南）David fell fast asleep while he ______a newspaper.A．reads B．has read C．was reading 12．（2019·长沙）I ________ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.A．am living B．lived C．have lived 13．（2019·长沙）—I can't find Sarah. Where is she?—She ________ for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A．prepares B．will prepare C．is preparing 14．（2019·益阳）Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A．take B．took C．will take15．（2019·郴州）—Where is Mr. Green?—He ________ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.A．was going to B．has gone to C．has been to 16．（2019·宜昌）—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A．is making B．has made C．makes D．made 17．（2019·咸宁）—Let's go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.—Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________.A．is fine; rains B．is fine; will rainC．will be fine; rains D．will be fine; will rain18．（2019·黄石）In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A．is introducing B．introduced C．introduces D．was introduced 19．（2019·兰州）Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A．is waiting B．was waiting C．are waiting D．were waiting 20．（2019·兰州）In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in our city.A．is B．was C．are D．will be 21．（2019·福建）—Look! My mother ________ a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A．is making B．has made C．will make 22．（2019·河南）—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A．wasn't listening B．don't listenC．am not listening D．won't listen23．（2019·温州）—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A．drive B．drove C．have driven D．are driving 24．（2019·眉山）— Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?— Don't worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A．been；will get B．been；getsC．gone；will get D．gone；gets25．（2019·眉山）— Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?— In October. I it for two months.A．had B．bought C．have had D．have bought 26．（2019·南京）—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?—A couple of days. I it last week.A．bought B．buy C．will buy D．have bought 27．（2019·淮安）—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cook D．cooking 28．（2019·淮安）—Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held 29．（2019·襄阳）— Why won't we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?— Because they Longzhong for a study trip.A．have gone to B．have been to C．had gone to D．had been to 30．（2019·武汉）She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A．keeps B．will keep C．has kept D．kept 31．（2019·武汉）I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A．have enjoyed B．enjoyed C．enjoy D．had enjoyed32．（2019·武汉）He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A．has met B．had met C．met D．would meet 33．（2019·南通）—Is everyone here, Jonathan?—No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days.A．has fallen ill B．has been ill C．fell ill D．was ill 34．（2018·武威）She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A．reads B．has read C．will read D．was reading 35．（2018·宜宾）— I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?— He in the garden at the moment.A．works B．will work C．is working 36．（2018·重庆）They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving 37．（2018·重庆）Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall.A．gives B．is giving C．will give D．gave 38．（2018·安徽）Before the sun ______, we need to get to the top of the mountain.A．set B．sets C．is setting D．will set 39．（2018·温州）John _______ so hard on his project that he didn't notice his mom enter the room.A．works B．has worked C．was working D．will work 40．（2018·福建）China great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A．makes B．made C．has made 41．（2018·泰州）—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.A．have been B．are C．will be D．were 42．（2018·眉山）—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.A．joined, was B．was joined, amC．have joined, have been D．joined, have been43．（2018·凉山）—Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o'clock last night?—No. I my favorite music in my bedroom.A．listen B．listened toC．was listening to D．am listening to44．（2018·凉山）—Paris is a wonderful place.—So it is. I there twice.A．have been B．have gone C．went D．will go 45．（2018·凉山）— Do you know yesterday?—Yes. She was ill in hospital.A．why didn't Jenny go to school B．why doesn't Jenny go to schoolC．why Jenny didn't go to school D．why Jenny doesn't go to school 46．（2018·成都）Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A．took B．was taking C．had taken 47．（2018·东营）There six countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight.A．is B．are C．were D．will be 48．（2018·徐州）Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A．will study B．was studying C．has studied D．is studying 49．（2018·无锡）—It's said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A．causes B．has caused C．caused D．had caused 50．（2018·咸宁）— High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.— They our daily lives more convenient.A．have made B．had made C．have been made D．made答案解析部分1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．C 41．D 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A1．（2019·邵阳）—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.—Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom.A．buy B．will buy C．bought全面解析：——Jack，今天你穿你的新衬衫更帅了。
2019中考英语专题练习-翻译(含解析)
2019中考英语专题练习-翻译（含解析）一、翻译1.汉译英（1）一生中（2）开始做某事2. 翻译下列词组。
（1）中国的导弹之父________（2）穿过太平洋________（3）一名教师兼研究员________（4）回到了他的祖国________（5）负责，主管________（6）被誉为________（7）赚更多的钱________（8）几乎是一个空白________3.吃太多快餐对你的健康有害Eating________ ________fast food is bad for your health.4.我坚持的计划最后以失败告终。
The plan ________ ________ ________ ________ended up with a failure.5.欢迎来我们学校。
________ ________ our school.6.小汤姆(Tom)在画画方面比其他孩子更有天赋。
(talented)________7.我爷爷有丰富的茶艺知识。
My grandpa has rich________ ________knowledge．8.我正在下火车。
I'm________ ________the train．9.根据中文意思，在下列各小题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语。
（1）你能给我个建议如何在学业和爱好之间获得平衡吗?Would you please advise me ________ achieve a balance ________ my school work and my hobbies. （2）英国人口比澳大利亚多。
The population of Britain is ________ of Australia.（3）打算回家了，她迫不及待的想要见到她的祖母。
She planned to go home and ________ see her grandmother.（4）直到我亲眼看见我才会相信这是真的。
中考英语易错易丢分专题10动词的时态和语态含解析
How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better voice.
她唱得多美啊！我还从来没听到过比这更优美的嗓音。
3. 与表示包含过去和现在的一整段时间的状语连用，如lately, recently, in the past few years, these few years, these days, up to now, so far等。如：
注意：瞬间动词(buy, die, join, lose...)与for 或since引导的时间段连用时，要改变成延续性动词。变化如下：
come/arrive/reach/get to→be ingo out→be outfinish→be over
open→be opendie→be deadbuy→have
She has been in Shanghai since she moved there.自从她搬到那以后，她就一直住在上海。
丢分题详解
『2019 •湖北宜昌中考』—What great progress Huaweiin recent years!
—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.
自从1978年以来，他一直住在这儿。(动作起始于1978年，一直住到现在，可能还要继续住下去。)
注意：for和since的用法 。
①for + 时间段 译为：……时间
②since + 过去一个时间点(译为：自从……以来)
③since + 时间段 + ago
2019中考英语真题专练--动词(含解析)(最新整理)
2019 中考英语真题专练--动词（含解析）命题点一：实义动词辨析1.(2018 天津)Don't any more time, or we will miss the meeting.A.saveB. trustC. wasteD. love2.(2018 重庆B 卷)You must be more careful and the same mistakes you've ever made.A.planB. followC. avoidD. enjoy3.(2018 安徽)For our own safety, it's important to the traffic rules on the way to school.A.followB. changeC. makeD. break4.(2018 河南)My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't to see them after several months away from home.A.waitB. helpC. expectD. afford5.(2018 ft西)In our life, we need to those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.A.thankB. remindC. teach6.(2018 南京)Can you help me those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A.carryB. moveC. writeD. count7.(2018 武汉)—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I，Mom.A.promiseB. guessC. wishD. admire8.(2018 武汉)—Her father tried to that nothing unusual had happened.—In fact, it was not serious.A.imagineB. pretendC. meanD. warn9.(2018 大连)Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can't help when I watch them.A.singingB. laughingC. sleepingD. talking10.(2018 呼和浩特)—Did you watch the football game yesterday?—Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody him to go so far.A.wantedB. encouragedC. expectedD. hoped11.(2018 连云港)Attention, please! The last award will be to the best singer of the year—Coco Lee.A. lentB. introducedC. donatedD. presented12.(2018 漳州)As students, we ought to the act of cheating in the exams.A. provideB. preferC. prevent13.(2018 达州)—I've no idea where to go next month.—Why not visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there.A. suggestB. wonderC. considerD. regard14.(2018 威海)Their football team was in that important game.A. wonB. beatenC. failed15.(2018 无锡)As the story，the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens16.(2018 荆州)—My English is so weak. Can you help me, Gina?—Practice more and the most important is to a good habit of reading.A. makeB. completeC. developD. show17.(2018 孝感)Don't the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A. guessB. missC. rememberD. allow18.(2018 襄阳)—Where is Xi's Family Garden(习家池)?—It 5 km.south to the Old City of Xiangyang.A. liesB. livesC. laysD. lists19.(2018 宜昌)—If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. —I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. createD. consider20.(2018 泰安)—How is George now?—I hear the manager him a good job, but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid21.(2018 宜昌)—Food safety has become a social focus now.—That's why laws are made to crimes on food.A. recordB. preventC. divideD. separate22.(2018 沈阳)We talked about the problem and Tim doing some research first.A. finishedB. enjoyedC. suggestedD. practised23.(2018 葫芦岛)—I have no plan for the vacation.—Why don't you relax and the countryside?A. enjoyB. paintC. loveD. develop24.(2018 东营)“重要的事情说三遍。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词短语专题1.（2019乐山）—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must , Jack.—I see. I’ll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay up2.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off3.（2019青海）—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words．A．look up B．look around C．look for4.（2019呼和浩特）I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away5.（2019本溪）To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up6.（2019天津】If you want to join the Music Club．____ the form, please．A．go out B．fill outC．get up D．warm up7.（2019吉林）We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up8.（2019哈尔滨）—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
2019年江苏省中考英语专题汇编：动词、动词短语(含答案)
江苏省 2019 年中考英语专题汇编动词、动词短语【2019南京】9． It ’ s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live ．A． depend on B． leave forC． give up D． lead to【答案】 A【2019 南京】 12．— What ’s wrong with Simon? He isn’ t at school today ．— His legs hurt ．He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning ．A． treated B． hitC． operated D． cured【答案】 B【2019 苏州】 7． I was tired out ， so I stopped the car a short rest ．（）A． have B ． havingC． to have D． had答案选 C【2019 苏州】 9．﹣ Has Jane done the washing yet ？﹣You cannot her to do such a thing ．（）A． want B ． hope C ． expect D． wish【答案】 C【2019 苏州】 11．﹣ Do you know our new manager ？﹣Yes． He to be a friend of my brother ．（）A． turns up B ． turns on C ． turns out D． turns off【答案】 C【2019无锡】5． The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world ．A． push in B． push forC． put out D． put up【答案】 B【2019 无锡】 8．— The school network will be shut down for safety reasons ．—That doesn't me at all ． I'm not a net-worm, anyway ．A． satisfy B． surpriseC． worry D． include【答案】 C【2019 盐城】 1. TF BOYS’songs _______ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】 A【2019 盐城】 6. The librarian told me that I could _____ these magazines for threedays.A. borrowB. buyC. keepD. return【答案】 C【2019 盐城】 11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible becausepractice _____ perfect.A. becomesB. becameC. will makeD. makes【答案】 D【2019 镇江】 5、 ---Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house inless than 24hours．---It amazing．It's my first time to get to know the newsA． looks B． smells C． sounds D． tastes．（）【答案】 C【2019 镇江】 11、 The young firemen were the children in that house．（）A． put in B． put on C． put outso brave thatD． put upthey the fire and saved【答案】 C【2019 常州】 6. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can________ any problem you face.A. work outB. hand outC. find outD. put out【答案】 A【2019 江苏连云港】 5. — Oh, my God! I ________ my notebook in my bedroom.— It doesn’ t matter. I’ll lend you mine.A. forgetB. forgotC. leaveD. left【答案】 D【2019 江苏连云港】 6. In the song I Bet My Life , the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to_______ catching their dreams.A. give upB. give outC. give inD. give off【答案】 A【2019 江苏连云港】 14. — Wow, Wendy, it ’s cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.— Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you_________.A. which to useB. how to use itC. what to useD. where to use it【答案】 B【2019 淮安】 3.Steven, go to bed now. You should________before six tomorrow, or you will miss the plane.A . get off B. get up C. get on D. get along【答案】 B【2019 淮安】 10.Her son _____ the army for two months. She misses him very much.A . has joined B. has been in C. joined D. was in答案 B【2019 宿迁】 7. UNICEF was _____________ in l946 to improve children's lives afterWorld War II.A. given upB. put upC. set upD. got up【答案】 C【2019 宿迁】 11. Since 2009, Modern Family ____________ us the funny, sad and moving stories of threeAmerican families.A. has givenB. will giveC. gaveD. gives【答案】 A【2019 泰州】 6. – Look at the blue sky! The rain --Let ’ s go out for a walk.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stopped .D. hadstopped【答案】 C【2019 泰州】 7. – How long can I _____ this novel Gulliver-- Only two weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. returnD. keep’s Travels?【答案】 D【2019 泰州】 10.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it willnever.A. come outB. put outC. carry outD. run out【答案】 D【2019 泰州】 12. –Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou!--Me too. But I _______ you were in ShanghaiA. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. willthink【答案】 B【2019 徐州】 6． UNICEF was __________ in Europe in 1946, after World War II.A. put upB. turned upC. set upD. given up【答案】 C【2019 徐州】 12．— Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning.— I didn ’ t see it. I __________ along the lake.A. joggedB. will jogC. have joggedD. was jogging 【答案】 D【2019 扬州】 6.--Where is your father, Helen?---He is trying to ______a new shower in the bathroom.A. put outB. put inC. put throughD. put down【答案】 B【2019 扬州】 7.--You look worried. What’ s wrong?--- I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result.A. waited forB. was waiting forC. am w aiting forD. will wait for【答案】 C【2019 扬州】 8.When you _____ yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.A. compareB. communicateC. contactD. connect【答案】 A’ s party yesterday?. 【2019 扬州】 10.--Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown---No. Neither of us ______.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited【答案】 D。
2019年全国各地中考英语单项选择题---情态动词考题解析
2019年全国各地中考英语单项选择题解析----情态动词试题1.（山东青岛）As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go．A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could【答案】B【解析】句意：作为中学生，无论我们走到哪儿，都应该遵守公共纪律。
情态动词should“应该”，would“将、会”、might“也许”could“可能”。
根据句意可知，句子强调责任与义务，所以选should。
2.（2019山东临沂）Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _________be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.A. needB. can'tC. must【答案】C。
【解析】句意：蚂蚁很小，你也许会认为他们一定相当弱小。
可是你也许不知道的是：以蚂蚁身体大小而言，它们实际上很强大。
情态动词need“必要”、can’t“不能、不会”、must“必须”。
情态动词must与连系动词be连用构成must be，意思是“一定”，表示肯定推测。
根据句意，故选答案C.3.（2019浙江温州）We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you _____ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would【答案】A。
【解析】句意：我们不允许将杂志带出去，但是你可以在那边的机器上复制你所需要的文章。
因为can 可以表示允许，意思是“可以”，而must“必须”、should“应该”、would“愿”则没有此用法。
2019年中考英语非谓语动词语法专题训练(带解析)
2019年中考英语非谓语动词语法专题训练(名师精选必考题+实战真题，值得下载练习)语法综合演练Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised him (drink) some hot water.2.—Listen! Who is singing in the next room?—It must be Sally. I often hear her (sing) there.3.People are supposed (shake) hands when they meet for the first time in America.4.—Can you come to my birthday party tonight?—Yes, I’d lov e to. But I have to finish (do)my English homework first.5.She often makes her little brother (cry), but she was made (cry) by him this morning.6.—I often hear the little girl (practice) playing the piano in the next room.—Listen! Can’t you hear her (play) the piano?7.—Would you like to go (swim) in the river, John?—Swim? Sorry, our teachers always tell us (not swim) in the river alone.8.Students are encouraged (play) football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.9.It is necessary for us stud ents (improve) the listening ability.10.There was something wrong with his car. He had his car(repair).11.There are some boys (play)basketball happily over there. I want to join them.12.Two disabled men from Ordos have spent ten years (plant) trees in the desert.13.His grandparents pay more attention to (exercise) in the morning.14.I can’t help (laugh) when I watch the funny cartoon TomandJerry.15.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided (open) his own restaurant.16.Sue practises(play)the violin hard and often gives wonderful pe rformances.17.The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You’d better avoid (drive) in the center of the city.18.—Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad?—No, it’s very dangerous for you kids (go) s wimming without adults.19.We’ve worked so long. Shall we stop (have) a rest?20.Tom is old enough (wash) his own clothes.Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019中考英语专项复习单选练习题专题十非谓语动词(有详细解析、答案准确)
2019中考专项复习专题专题十非谓语动词（限时：13分钟分值：27分得分：）1. （2017宜宾）The child is crying. Please do something to make him _________.A. stop to cryB. stop cryingC. to stop crying2. （2017六盘水改编）Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to_________ her e-mail.A. receiveB. receivesC. receiving3. （2017宜昌改编）—You’d better advise him _________ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it’s dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throw4. (2017青岛改编)As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital _________ them up.A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheering5. （2017黄冈改编）—Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world.—Yeah! Many people can hardly avoid __________ products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. bought6. (2017重庆B卷改编)Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _________ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doing7. (2017攀枝花改编)The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size, _________ himself into different animals and objects.A. turnedB. to turnC. turning8. （2017天津改编）We only planned _________ the play for an hour, but in the end，we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watch9. （2017上海改编）Vivian refuses _________ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A. to sendB. sendingC. sent10. （2017孝感改编）To keep children away from danger, we warn parents _________ children at home alone.A. leaveB. to leaveC. not to leave11. (2017长沙模拟)—Have you thought of the ways _________ the problem?—Of course.A. solvingB. to solveC. solve12. (2017益阳模拟)My father used to drive to work, but he is used to ________now.A. walkingB. walkC. walks13. （2017湘潭模拟）—Why not go out with me this evening?—My parents are against _________ out at night.A. goB. to goC. going14. (2017岳阳模拟)—Do you often read aloud?—Yes. __________ my spoken English, I read aloud every morning.A. ImprovedB. ImproveC. T o improve15. （2018原创）I happened ___________ an old friend on the street. We haven’t seen each other for years.A. meetingB. metC. to meet16. (2018原创)—Would you like to go swimming in the river, Jack?—Swim? Sorry, my mother always tells me___________ in the river.A. don’t swimB. to not swimC. not to swim17. （2018原创）—You seemed to be very thirsty. Would you like something __________?—Yes, I’d like a cup of apple juice.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. drunk18. (2018原创)You should practice___________ this App because it can bring you much convenience.A. useB. to useC. using19. (2018原创)It’s getting dark and you’d better ___________ out by yourself. It’s dangerous.A. not goB. not to goC. to go20. （2018预测）—Where shall we meet?—Why not ___________at the school gate? It’s near the bus station.A. meetB. to meetC. meeting21. （2018预测）Don’t forget ___________ the windows of the classroom. It seems to be rainy tonight.A. closeB. to closeC. closing22. （2018预测）It is important for you ___________ some exercises every day to improve your math.A. to doB. doingC. did23. （2018预测）I will try my best to stop my son from ___________ the same mistake.A. makeB. madeC. making24. （2018预测）—Did you talk back to your parents when you were a child?—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret ___________ that silly thing to them.A. doingB. to doC. do25. （2018预测）When Mr. Huang left the room, we were busy___________ about the problem and didn’t notice him.A. talkB. talkedC. talking26. （2018预测）The sports meeting ___________ yesterday was a great success. All the students did their best.A. holdB. heldC. Holding参考答案1. B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——非谓语动词专题(word版含答案)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——非谓语动词专题1.（2019大庆）—Would you like _________ a film with us tonight?—Sorry, I have to help my mother do housework.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.to seeing2.（2019百色）The teachers often tell us _________ in the river.It’s dangerous.A.not swimB.don’t swimC.not swimmingD.not to swim3.（2019贵港）—I have trouble the new word.Can you help me?—Sure.You can look it up in the dictionary.A.understandingB.to understandC.understandD.understood4.【2019广元）My teacher doesn’t allow us _________ in the classroom.A.eatingB.to eatC.ate5.（2019鄂州）—Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob.He is so noisy.—Oh, so he is.But you cannot avoid _________ him.He sits next to you.A.meetB.to meetC.meetingD.to meeting6.（2019海南）Mrs Green refuses sweet food.She doesn’t want to get fat.A.eatB.eatingC.to eat7.（2019吉林）Michael visits many websites _________ about Chinese culture.A.learnB.learnedC.to lean8.（2019广东）Young people are encouraged to work hard _________ their own dreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved9.（2019邵阳）—How do you improve your spoken English?—By practicing to my teachers and classmates.A.talkingB.to talkC.talk10.（2019黔南黔西南黔东南三州）—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot _________.A.to tum it offB.to turn it downC.to turn it upD.to turn it on11.（2019重庆A卷）He took off his expensive watch _________ the fact that he was rich.A.to hideB.hidC.hideD.hidden12.（2019柳州）He ran as fast as he could _________ the bus but he failed.A.catchB.to catchC.caught13.（2019湘潭）—Alex, would you mind down the music? It’s too noisy.—Sorry, dad.I’ll do it right away.A.turnB.turningC.to turn14.（2019重庆B卷）Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me _________ the challenges in my study.A.faceB.facesC.facingD.to face15.（2019柳州）Lily enjoys _________ a film at the weekendA.seeB.to seeC.seeing16.（2019呼和浩特）It is wise Linda to make up her mind to play an instrument.A.for; learningB.for; to learnC.of; learningD.of; to learn17.（2019天水）Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth _________.A.to visitB.visitedC.visitD.visiting18.（2019益阳）_________, he has to listen to tapes every day.A.To learn English wellB.Learn English wellC.Learning English well19.（2019成都）Smart phones _________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A.madeB.makingC.to make20.（2019遂宁）These foreigners are practicing Chinese.A.to speakB.speakingC.speakD.speaks21.（2019安顺）—Mr.Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _________ while _________ are there. —Fine, thanks for telling me about that.A.understood; othersB.understand; otherC.understand; othersD.understanding; other22.（2019孝感）—In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.—I think so.Forests are the best places for animals _________.A.liveB.livingC.to liveD.to live in23.（2019昆明）Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun it.A.visitingB.to visitC.readingD.to read24.（2019安顺）—What time do you get up in the morning on school days?—I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid _________ the early bus.A.missB.missedC.missingD.to miss25.（2019咸宁）—Come and see! The baby is crying.—Please do something to make him _________.A.stop cryingB.stop to cryC.cryingD.cry26.（2019镇江）To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him _________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A.to visitB.visitingC.visitD.visits27.（2019天津）The government is setting up nature parks _________ protect pandas.A.to helpB.helpC.helpedD.helps28.（2019泰州）In his e-mail, David promised _________ his daughter during her stay in Japan.A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.to visit29.（2019内江）—Where is Mike?—I saw him _________ with Mr.Smith in the hallways just now.A.to talkB.talkingC.talkedD.talks30.（2019自贡）—My uncle is against wasting anything.—No wonder he would rather _________ the old bike than _________ a new one.A.repair; to buyB.to repair; buyC.repair; buy31.（2019苏州）—Please stay with me this weekend.—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A.visitB.visitingC.to visitD.visited32.（2019凉山州）—Is it necessary _________ us _________ some photos before saving the old man?—Yes, it is.We can protect ourselves if we do so.A.of; takingB.for; takingC.of; to takeD.for; to take33.（2019河池）My parents don’t allow me _________ TV on school nights.A.to watchB.watchC.watchesD.watching34.（2019南京）—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou.I’m looking forward to _________ the colourful lakes and amazingwaterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw35.（2019眉山）I like the TV program The Reader best.I think we should spend as much time as we can _________ in our spare time.A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads36.（2019岳阳）People enjoy _________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.eatB.eatingC.to eat37.（2019兰州）We are supposed _________ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A.to shareB.sharingC.sharedD.share38.（2019湘西州）—How do you practice your spoken English, Andrew?—By _________ English with my classmates.A.to speakB.speakingC.speak39.（2019毕节）Betty is often seen _________ the lonely old man with his housework.A.to helpB.helpingC.helpsD.helped40.（2019湘西州）—John, remember _________ off the lights when you leave the classroom.—No problem！A.turnB.turnedC.to turn41.（2019哈尔滨）Kids like reading stories which can make them _________.ughB. to laughughing42.（2019河南）—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _________ the first bus.My home is far away from school.A.catchB.to catchC.catchingD.caught2019年中考英语真题专题训练——非谓语动词专题参考答案1.（2019大庆）—Would you like _________ a film with us tonight?—Sorry, I have to help my mother do housework.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.to seeing 【答案】B2.（2019百色）The teachers often tell us _________ in the river.It’s dangerous.A.not swimB.don’t swimC.not swimmingD.not to swim【答案】D3.（2019贵港）—I have trouble the new word.Can you help me?—Sure.You can look it up in the dictionary.A.understandingB.to understandC.understandD.understood【答案】A4.【2019广元）My teacher doesn’t allow us _________ in the classroom.A.eatingB.to eatC.ate【答案】B5.（2019鄂州）—Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob.He is so noisy.—Oh, so he is.But you cannot avoid _________ him.He sits next to you.A.meetB.to meetC.meetingD.to meeting 【答案】C6.（2019海南）Mrs Green refuses sweet food.She doesn’t want to get fat.A.eatB.eatingC.to eat【答案】C7.（2019吉林）Michael visits many websites _________ about Chinese culture.A.learnB.learnedC.to lean【答案】C8.（2019广东）Young people are encouraged to work hard _________ their own dreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved9.（2019邵阳）—How do you improve your spoken English?—By practicing to my teachers and classmates.A.talkingB.to talkC.talk【答案】A10.（2019黔南黔西南黔东南三州）—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot _________.A.to tum it offB.to turn it downC.to turn it upD.to turn it on【答案】A11.（2019重庆A卷）He took off his expensive watch _________ the fact that he was rich.A.to hideB.hidC.hideD.hidden【答案】A12.（2019柳州）He ran as fast as he could _________ the bus but he failed.A.catchB.to catchC.caught【答案】B13.（2019湘潭）—Alex, would you mind down the music? It’s too noisy.—Sorry, dad.I’ll do it right away.A.turnB.turningC.to turn【答案】B14.（2019重庆B卷）Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me _________ the challenges in my study.A.faceB.facesC.facingD.to face【答案】D15.（2019柳州）Lily enjoys _________ a film at the weekendA.seeB.to seeC.seeing【答案】C16.（2019呼和浩特）It is wise Linda to make up her mind to play an instrument.A.for; learningB.for; to learnC.of; learningD.of; to learn17.（2019天水）Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth _________.A.to visitB.visitedC.visitD.visiting【答案】D18.（2019益阳）_________, he has to listen to tapes every day.A.To learn English wellB.Learn English wellC.Learning English well【答案】A19.（2019成都）Smart phones _________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A.madeB.makingC.to make【答案】A20.（2019遂宁）These foreigners are practicing Chinese.A.to speakB.speakingC.speakD.speaks【答案】B21.（2019安顺）—Mr.Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _________ while _________ are there. —Fine, thanks for telling me about that.A.understood; othersB.understand; otherC.understand; othersD.understanding; other【答案】A22.（2019孝感）—In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.—I think so.Forests are the best places for animals _________.A.liveB.livingC.to liveD.to live in【答案】D23.（2019昆明）Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun it.A.visitingB.to visitC.readingD.to read【答案】A24.（2019安顺）—What time do you get up in the morning on school days?—I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid _________ the early bus.A.missB.missedC.missingD.to miss【答案】C25.（2019咸宁）—Come and see! The baby is crying.—Please do something to make him _________.A.stop cryingB.stop to cryC.cryingD.cry【答案】A26.（2019镇江）To my surprise, Daniel’s parents allowed him _________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A.to visitB.visitingC.visitD.visits【答案】A27.（2019天津）The government is setting up nature parks _________ protect pandas.A.to helpB.helpC.helpedD.helps【答案】A28.（2019泰州）In his e-mail, David promised _________ his daughter during her stay in Japan.A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.to visit【答案】D29.（2019内江）—Where is Mike?—I saw him _________ with Mr.Smith in the hallways just now.A.to talkB.talkingC.talkedD.talks【答案】B30.（2019自贡）—My uncle is against wasting anything.—No wonder he would rather _________ the old bike than _________ a new one.A.repair; to buyB.to repair; buyC.repair; buy【答案】C31.（2019苏州）—Please stay with me this weekend.—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A.visitB.visitingC.to visitD.visited【答案】C32.（2019凉山州）—Is it necessary _________ us _________ some photos before saving the old man?—Yes, it is.We can protect ourselves if we do so.A.of; takingB.for; takingC.of; to takeD.for; to take【答案】33.（2019河池）My parents don’t allow me _________ TV on school nights.A.to watchB.watchC.watchesD.watching【答案】A34.（2019南京）—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou.I’m looking forward to _________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw【答案】B35.（2019眉山）I like the TV program The Reader best.I think we should spend as much time as we can _________ in our spare time.A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads【答案】C36.（2019岳阳）People enjoy _________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.eatB.eatingC.to eat【答案】B37.（2019兰州）We are supposed _________ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A.to shareB.sharingC.sharedD.share【答案】A38.（2019湘西州）—How do you practice your spoken English, Andrew?—By _________ English with my classmates.A.to speakB.speakingC.speak【答案】B39.（2019毕节）Betty is often seen _________ the lonely old man with his housework.A.to helpB.helpingC.helpsD.helped【答案】A40.（2019湘西州）—John, remember _________ off the lights when you leave the classroom.—No problem！A.turnB.turnedC.to turn【答案】C41.（2019哈尔滨）Kids like reading stories which can make them _________.ughB. to laughughing【答案】A42.（2019河南）—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _________ the first bus.My home is far away from school.A.catchB.to catchC.catchingD.caught 【答案】B。
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2019中考英语专题练习-动词（含解析）一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning.A. threw awayB. stopped workingC. ran slowly2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have.A. punishB. pushC. choose3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now.A. put, downB. put, awayC. put, upD. put, on4.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left5.一Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A. have mendedB. mendC. had mendedD. mended6.-- you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow?-- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do.A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Do7.There a sports meeting tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. hadC. is going to beD. has8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a station.A. willB. mustC. canD. should9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off10.The library _____ about five years ago.A. was buildedB. was builtC. buildsD. has been built11.—Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.—Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need12.I often Linda the old woman with housework last year.A. see; helpsB. saw; helpsC. saw; helpedD. saw; help13.—Can you your little brother ?I'm busy now.—All right,mun.I'll do it right now.A. wearB. put onC. dressD. in14.一What time do morning classes start in your school?一At 8:30 a.m.A. beginB. stopC. rest15.Kangkang usually _____ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _____ it at 8:00 p. m.A. do; doingB. does; doC. does; doingD. do; do16.The small boys decided ______ to each other.A. not talkB. not talkingC. not to talkD. not to talking二、填空题17.I'd like ________ (join) the English Corner.18.Do you think their dream can ________ (come) true?19.She'd like ________ (buy) some milk.20.Can you help me with ________ (dance)?21.They had great fun ________ (spend) their holidays on the beach (海滩）.22.The ten boys ________ (be) going to play basketball after school.23.The mother turtle l________ her new-born eggs in the sand then went back to the sea.24.A dog ________ (lie) under the tree. Don’t wake him up!st night, I f________ closing the door. What a bad memory I have!26.It's time for you ________ (have) supper.27.Would you mind ________ (close) the window, please? It's so cold.28.________in the morning? (when / he / always / get up)三、语法填空29.I want ________ ( know ) something about your parents.30.Cars________ (run) faster than bikes.31.My mother ________ ________ (work) in the hospital for twenty years.32.Trust me! I ________ (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.33.Have you made any plans ________ (visit) the teacher next week?34.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Amy's mother regrets________ (not buy) the flat in the city centre. The housing prices are rising all the time.35.The twins ________ (quarrel) at this time yesterday．Nobody knew when they stopped．36.—Who ________(mop) the floor at this time yesterday?—My mother.37.Jim, do you have anything________ (say)?38.—I have already decided not to study abroad．—Really? I thought you ________ (not give) up the chance forever．39.He ________ (write) a letter to his friend right now.40.Look! The students are making cards________ (show) love for their mothers.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning.A. threw awayB. stopped workingC. ran slowly【答案】B【考点】短语动词【解析】【分析】threw away扔掉；stopped working停止工作；ran slowly慢跑。
句意：今天早晨我不得不步行去学校，因为公交车抛锚了。
结合语境可知选B。
【点评】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案。
2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have.A. punishB. pushC. choose【答案】C【考点】动词辨析，词义辨析【解析】【分析】根据后文的英语释义“you decide which person or thing you want to have.你决定要哪个人或什么东西。
”可知是选择，故选C【点评】考查动词的词义辨析。
3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now.A. put, downB. put, awayC. put, upD. put, on【答案】B【考点】短语动词，短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意："吉米, 你应该把玩具放好。
""好的, 我马上就把它们收拾好。
"put down"记下"；put away"收拾, 整理"；put up"进行, 张贴, 搭建"；put on"穿上。