黄冈中学非谓语动词练习
(完整版)非谓语动词练习题(含答案解析)(可编辑修改word版)
高考英语非谓语动词练习题1.The headmaster wanted the new classroom building as soon aspossible. A.to put up B.to be put upC.to have been put up D.being put up2.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what and with an emptybag. A.to buy;leave B.to be boughtC.to buy;left D.was so buy;leave3.The policeman put down the phone,with a smile on hisface. A.satisfied B.satisfying C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied 4.,your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelessly D.Being written carelessly5.She made a candle us light.A.give B.gave C.to give D.given6.The stranger you saw with a big travelling-bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday.A.to come in B.come in C.has come in D.who came in7.——What do you suppose made her worried?—— a gold ring.A.Lose B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing8.He feft a stone his back.A.hitting B.hit C.hitted D.to hit9.I know it’s not important,but I can’t help aboutit. A.to think B.and think C.thinkingD.being thought10.several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi-ments.A.Having been failed B.Having failedC.Though failed D.Because of failure1.In Australia,he made a lot of friends a very practical knowledge of the English language.A.get B.go get C.getting D.got12.——What did you mean by saying that?——I mean no harm.I only .A.meant heping B.want to help C.meant of help D.want helping13.I never expected the shoes .A.wearing out B.to be worn out C.to have worn out D.being worn out 14.You must learn.A.that your time needs a wise use B.how to make lest of your timeC.to make wise use of your time D.wise ways to use your time 15.is better one’s life than one’s spirit.A. That; lost; you lose B. It; to lose; loseC.This ; losing ; losing D. It; to lose ; to lose16.Peter wanted his TV,but his wife would rather have it off.A. fixed; thrown B. to be fixed ; be thrownC.fixed ; throwing D.fixing ; throwing17.the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearing B. On hearing C. Having heard D. While hearing18.Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited19.Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to20.She searched the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. restst summer I took a course on.A. how to make dress B. how dress be madeC. how to be made dress D. how dress to be made22.The secretary worded late into the night, a long speech for the president.A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing23.She's upstairs letters.A. writes B. is writing C. write D. writing24.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself.A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard25.The murderer was brought in ,with his hands behind his back.A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied26.On Saturday afternoon, Mr Green went to the market,some ba-nanas and visited his cousin .A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy27.Jane was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing28.Mr Smith warned his daughter after drinking.A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive29.——The light in the office is still on.——Oh, I forgot .A. turning i t off B. turn i t off C.to turn it off D. having t urned it off30.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed31.——Shall we go skating or stay at home?——Which do yourself?A. do you rather B. would you ratherC. will you rather D. should you rather32. a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receiving B. Receiving notC. Not having received D. Having not received33.The salesman scolded the girl caught and let her off.A. to have stolen B. to be stealingC. to steal D. stealing34.Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking35.——I usually go there by train.——Why not by boat for a change?A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going36.I would appreciate back this afternoon.A. you to call B.you call C.your calling D. you're calling37.is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk38."Can't you read?"Mary said to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrilyC. angrily pointed D. an angrily pointing39.The computer centre,last year,is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B. opening C.having opened D. opened40.Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A.to invent B.inventing C.to have invented D.having invented41.How about the two of us a walk down the garden?A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking42.down the radio —the baby's asleep in the next room.A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn43.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks,that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added44.The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B. to be written C. being written D. and arrived45.She set out soon after dark home an hour later.A. arriving B. to arrive C. having arrived D. and arrived46.The missing boys were last seen near the river.A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play47.Rather than on a crowded bus ,he always prefers a bicy-cle.A.ride;ride B. riding ;ride C.ride ;to ride D. to ride;riding48.——I must apologize for ahead to time.—— That's all right.A. letting you not know B. not letting you knowC. letting you know not D. letting not you know49.Paul doesn't have to be made . He always works hard.A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning50.We agreed here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met51.——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well,now I regret that.A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done52.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him.A.not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to53.in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose54.The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A. to eat not B. eating not C. going D. having gone55.I would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. to be first playing56.The Olympic Games,in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playing B. to be first playedC. first played D. to be first playing57.is know to all, China will be an and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.A. That;advancing B. This;advancedC. As; advanced D. It ; advancing58.——Do you feel like there or shall we take a bus?——I'd like to walk. But since there isn't much time left. I 'd rather wea taxi.A.walking;hire B. to walk;hire C.to walk ;hired D.walking;hired【试题解析】1、选 B。
黄冈市初三下英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词阶段练习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看!有人已经打扫了教室。
——很好,它不是我,我没有做这件事。
根据it wasn’t me, I didn’t do it.可知打扫教室这件事已经发生,根据Look!可知从此表示现在看到的结果,应是到现在为止已经发生了,并对现在造成影响,故用现在完成时。
故选C。
2.—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A.borrow B.to borrow C.keep D.to keep C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这本英语练习册我可以借多久?——两周。
考查动词的用法句中有情态动词may,所以此空应用动词原形,how long指时间段,和时间段连用要用延续动作动词,borrow的延续动作动词是keep,所以选C。
3.—Listen!Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A.sings, sings B.is singing, sings C.sings, is singing B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——听!谁在音乐室唱歌?——一定是莎莉。
她每天都在那里唱歌。
考查时态。
sings唱歌,动词三单;is singing正在唱歌,现在进行时;根据句意理解可知,第一空前面是listen,说明这个动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时,而第二空时间是every day,是一般现在时的标志词,所以要用一般现在时,而句子主语是she,所以动词三单,故选B。
非谓语动词语法练习 (1)
1.____their hats into th air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. to throwB. thrownC. throwingD.being thrown2.I like getting up early in summer. The morning air is so good____A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breath3.____that she was goiing to sleep, I asked if she’d like that doll on her bed.A..seeingB. to seeC. seeD. seen4.----Did the book give the information you need?------Yes, but___it, I had to read the entire book.A. to findB. findC. to be findingD. finding5. I felt greatly honored____into their society.A. to welcomeB. welcomingC. to be welcomedD. welcomed6. _______to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A. FailB. FailedC. to FailD. Having failed7. The trees____in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown down B blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down8.______the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To complete9.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried___alone, but she did n’t like it and moved back home.A. livingB. to liveC. to be livingD. having lived10._____in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having waitedD. To have waited11. ---Can those_____at the back of the claaroom hear me?----No problem.A. seatB. sitC. seatedD. sat12. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made______in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked13. The message is very important, so it is supposed____as soon as possible.A. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sending14. ____around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird”s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show15. we had an anxious couple of weeks’ ____for the results of the experiment.A. waitB. to be waitingC. waitedD. waiting16. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention___when we talked on the phone.A. to promoteB. having been promotedC. having promotedD. to be promoted17. ____that he was in danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized18. It is one of the funniest things_____on the Internet so far this year.A. findingB. being foundC. to findD. found19._____in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.To walk/Walking/Walked/Having walked20.----They are quiet, aren’t they?---Yes. They are accustomed___at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking21To learn English well, we should find opportunity to hear english___as much as wo can.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. /to speak22.He was busy writing story, only_____once in while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped23. Please remain_____; the winner of the prize will be announced again.A. seatingB. seatedC. to seatD. to be seated24.We finished the run in less than half the time_____.A. allowingB. to allowC. allowedD. allows25. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle____to balance it.A. having triedB. tryingC. to tryD. tried26. If there is a lot of work______,I am happy to just keep oin until it is fiinished.A. to doB. to be doingC. doneD. doing27.Something as simple as____some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drunk28. Ideally____for Broadway theater and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guestsA. locatingB. being locatedC. having been locatedD. located29. The children talked so loudlyat dinner table that I had to struggle___.A. to be heardB. to have heardC. hearingD.being heard30. _____by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.Driven /Being driven/To drive/Having driven31. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _____in the natural light during the day.to let/letting/let/having let32. Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_____in a short period.improved/improving/to improve/improve33.---Come on please give me some ideas about the project.---Sorry. With so much work___ my mind, I almost breakdown.filled/filling/to fill/being filled34. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not____, asked myself what I was going to do.moved/moving/to move/being moved35.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent___atthe end of last March.has been lauunched/havingbeen launched/being launched/to be launched36. A good story does not necessarily have a happy ending, but the readers must not be left___unsatisfied/unsatisfying/ To be unsatisfying/being unsatisfying37. _____for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.Blaming/Blamed/To blameTo be blamed38.Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title ____to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.being given/is given/given/was given39. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just___alook at the sports stars.had/having/to have/have40. ______from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.Being separated/Having separated/Having been separated/To be separated专项练习1.----The last one_____pays the meal.-----Agreed.arrived/arrives/to arrive/arriving2. I smell something___in the kitchen. Can l call you back in a minute?burning/burnt/being burnt/to be burnt3. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks_____could be heard outside the classroom.Opened and closed/to be opened and closed/being opened and closed/to open and close4. ---Excuse me, sir, where is Room 301?--Just a minute. I ‘ll have Bob___you to the room..show/shows/to show/showing5.he is a student at Oxford University, ____for a degree in a computer science. Studied/studying/to have studied/to be studying6.There is nothing more I can try ____you to stay, so I wish you good luck.Being persuaded/persuading/to be persuaded/to persuade7. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice___him.Calling/called/being called/to call8.The town hall____in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time. To be completed/having been completed/completed/being completed9. Leonardo Da Viinci(1452-1519)____birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.Is said to be buying/is said to have bought/had said to buy/has said to have bought 10.Tthe children went home from the grammar school, their lessons___for the day.Finishing/finished/had finished/were finished11. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liuxiang, who was reported____theworld record in the 110-meter hurdle race.breaking/having broken/have broken/to break12. you can’t imagine what difficulty we had ___home in the snowstorm..walked/walk/to walk/walking13. when asked why he went there, he said he was sent there____for a space flight.Training/being trained/to have trained/to be trained14. –can I smoke here?--sorry. We don’t allow_____here.People smoking/people smoke/to smoke/smoking15. he is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them____in his lecture.Interested/interesting/interest/to interest16. –Robert is indeed a wise man.--Oh, yes.How often I have regretted_____his advice!To take/taking/not to take/not taking17. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work_____, he gladly accepted it.Finished/finishing/having finished/was finished18. ---did Peter fix the computer himself?----He _______, because he doesn’t know much about computers.Has it fixed/had fixed it/had it fixed/fixed it19. _____that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.To have said/having said/to say/saying20. as a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area_____.Need repairing/need to repair/needs repairing/need to repair21. Peter received a letter just now____his grandma would come to see him soon.said/says/saying/to say22. the flowers his friend gave him will die unless_____every day.Watered/watering/water/to water23. “Things_____never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.Lost/losing/to lose/have lost24. AIDS is said____the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.That it is/to be/that it has been/to have been25. Don’t sit there_____nothing. Come and help me with this table.Do/to do/doing/and doing26. The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games____in Beijing in 2008.Hold/holding/held/to be held27. _____with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.Faced/face/facing/to face28.it took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness____.To make/to be made/making/being made29. he hurried to the booking office only ____that all the tickets had been sold out.To tell/to be told/telling/told30. It is difficult to imagine his_____the decision without any consideration.Accept/accepting/to accept/accepted31. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great nationalliterature were at hand, waiting______.To use/to be used/to have used/to be using32. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_____in the desert.Covering/covered/cover/to cover33. ______this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.Having made/make/to make/making34. No matter how frequently____, the works of Beethoven still attract people all overthe world.Performed/performing/to be performed/being performed35. Mr Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not theone____.blamed/blaming/to blame/to be blamed36. My cousin came to see me from the country, _____me a full of basketof freshfruits.Brought/bringing/to bring/had brought37. I can’t stand_____with Jane in the same office. She just refuses____talking whileshe works.working; stopping/to work; stopping/working; stopping/to work; to stop38. Isn’t it time you got down to_____the papers?mark/be marked/being marked/marking39. The parents suggested_____in the hotel room, but their kids were anxious to campout during the trip.sleep/to sleep/sleeping/having slept40. –There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.--I can’t imagine____that old.to be/to have been/being/having been41. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly,always_____the same thing.saying/said/to say/having said42. _____and happy, Tonny stood up and accepted the prize.Surprising/surprised/being surprised/to be surprising43. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _____that allchildren like these things.Thinking/think/to think/thought44. He got well-prepared for the job interview, she couldn’t risk____the goodopportunity.to lose/losing/to be lost/being lost45. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shadeand____down to eat our picnic lunch.Sitting/having sat/to sit/sat46. I don’t want____like I am speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan isunfair.To sound/to be sounded/sounding/to have sounded47. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it_____often enough.Explaining/to explain/explain/explained48. –Can the project be finished as planned?--Sure. ___it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day.Having got/to get/getting/get49. When_____help, one often says”Thank you.” Or “it’s kind of you.”Offering/to offer/to be offered/offered50. ---Is Bob still performing?----I’m afraid not. He is said_____the stage already as he has become an official.To have left/to leave/to have been left/to be left51. ____in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the localpolice.Having lost/lost/being lost/losing52. ______more about university courses, call (920)746---3789.To find out/finding out/find out/having found out53. He hurried to the station only_____that the train had left.to find/finding/found/to have found54. He glanced over at her, ---though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.Noting/noted/to note/having noted55. Paul doesn’t have to be made____. He always works hard.study/to study/studied/studying56. ____ I send you 100 dollars today, the rest____in a year.follows/followed/to followed/being followed57. _____in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.dressed/to dress/dressing/having dressed58. When asked by the police, he said that he remembered___at the party, but not___.to arrive; leaving/to arrive; to leave/arriving;leaving/arriving; to leave59. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ____the answers ready will be ofgreat help.To have had/having had/have/having60. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and all expenses____vacation to China.Paying/paid/to be paid/being paid61. I could n’t do my homework with all that noise_____.Going on/goes on/went on/to go on62. I really can’t understand_______her like that.You treat/you to treat/why treat/you treating63. While watching television,_______.the doorbell rang/the doorbell rings/we heard the doorbell ring/we heard the doorbell ringing64. The storm left, ______ a lot of damage to this area.Caused/to have caused/to cause/having caused65. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, ___a recordUS$57,65 a barrel on April 4.Have reached/reaching/to reach/ to be reaching66. Sarah, hurry up. I am afraid you can’t have time to ___before the party.Get changed/get change/get changing/get to change67. ____in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left the wallet at home.To wait/Have waited/Having waited/To have waited68. He looked around and caught a man_____his hand into the pocket of a passenger.put/to be putting/to put/putting69. The flu is believed____by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside humannose and throat.causing/being caused/to be caused/to have caused70. Victor apologized for_____to inform me the change in the plan.his being not able/him not to be able/his not being able/him to be not able71. The flowers____sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty ofnature.To smell/smelling/smelt/to be smelt72. The disc digitally____in the studio sounded fantastic at the party that night.Recorded/recording/to be recorded/having recorded73. After his journey from abroad, Rechar Joes returned home,_________.Exhausting/exhausted/being exhausted/having exhausted74. Suddenly, a tall man drivinig a golden carriage_____the girl and took heraway,____into the woods.seizing; disappeared/seized; disappeared/seizing; disappearing/seized; disappearing 75. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time____the exam.pass/to pass/pass/passing76. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this, better___it---you’ve gotsome big bills coming.forget/forgot/forgetting/to forget77. ________ the programme, they have to stay there foe another two weeks.Not completing/not completed/Not having completed/Having not completed 78.You were silly not______your car.Not to lock/to have locked/locking/having locked79. I don’t know whether you happen_____, but I am going to study in the US. thisSeptember.To be heard/be hearing/to hear/to have heard80. _____by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another twodays on the farm.Attacting/Attracted/To be attracted/Having attracted81. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manuafacturing and Mining Company,____as3M.Knowing/known/being known/to be known82. The old man, _______abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to hismotherland.Too work/working/to have worked/having worked83. Don’t leave the water_____while you brush your teeth.Run/running/being run/to run84. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws getparents______.Worried/to worry/worrying/worry85. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered___clearwarnings before firing any shots.to issue/being issued/to have issued/to be issued86. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars____roadconditions need____.that; to be improved/which; to be improved/ where; improving/when;improving87. The discovery of the new evidence led to_____.the thief having caugut/catch the thief/the thief being caught/the thief to be caught 88. ____the meeting himself gave then a great deal of encouragement.The president will attend/The president to attend/The president attended/The president’s attending89. Generally speaking, ____according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.When taking/when taken/when to take/when o be taken90. Friendship is like money : easier made than_____.Kept/to be kept/keeping/being kept91. Unless _____to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.Invited/inviting/being invited/having invited92. ---How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and thecustomers?---The key _____is to meet the demand____by the customers.To solving; making/to solving; made/to solve; making/ to solve ; made93. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-runcompanies are striving____their products more competitive.To make/making/to have made/having made93. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster____if a mirror has broken.A. was sure of strikingB. was sure of having struckC. was sure to be struckD. was sure to strike.。
(完整版)高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)
(完整版)高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)高中非谓语动词练习100 题(一)1. The park was large, __________ by a fence and shaded by all trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. was surroundedD. to be surrounded2. In Australia, manyroad signs are both in English and Chinese, ___________ it easierfor Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes3. . ___ the right decision ___ the future is probably an important thing wewill ever do in our lives.A. Making; concernedB. Make ; concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making; concerning4. This page needed ______ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked5. ____ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learningto convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood6. Twenty scientists were reported _________ t he top prize at the 2015 State Scienceand Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016A. to awardB. to be awardedC. to have been awardedD. to have awarded7. ____ nearly all our country, we couldn 't afford to stay at home.A. Having spentB. To spendC. SpentD. To have spent8. With his attention _______ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates9. ---Mary has caught a bad cold.---Has she? I regret _____ her to put on more clothes yesterday.A. not to remindB. not to be remindedC. not remindingD. not being reminded10. Meyer and his team were the first __________ howthe disease spreads from animalsto humans.A. showingB. showC. to showD. shown11. The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country last week, 6 deaths andhundreds of injuries.A. causingB. to causeC. causedD. having caused12. ______ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has nowdeveloped into a famous scenic spot, __________ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featuredB. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featuredD. Dated; featuring13. Johnson is indeed a wise man.—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ___ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking14. Pack up the items you 'd like ________ along and leave behind those you dislike____ with you on your journey.A. to take; to takeB. taking; takingC. to take; takingD. taking; totake15. Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend? —Oh, with so much work , I don 'tknow if I can go with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do16. Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.A. buyB. to buyC. of buyingD. for buying17. ____ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to studythe chemicals in the film.A. In order toB. So as toC. So thatD. In order that18. Once _____ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted, ______disease and death everywhere.A. known; causedB. knowing; to causeC. known; causingD. knowing; causing19. Life is like riding a bicycle. ____ your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. Being kept20. It ' s important for the figures ________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated21. More attention should be paid __________ the wild animals.A.to protecting B .to protect C .protect D .protecting22. Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had _________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. to walking23. Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man' s voice ____________‘Sorry '.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said24. All these donations must be delivered immediately _______in time forChristmas.A.so as to have received B .in order to be receivedC.so as to receive D .in order to be receiving25. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online_____ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved26. __ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. To judge27. Social attention should be paid _____ our earth from .A.to preventing;being pollutedB.to prevent;pollutingC.to prevent;being pollutedD.to preventing;polluted28. To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule ____ for a walk after supper everyday.A.going B.to go C.go D.gone29. When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases./doc/65410200d3f34693daef5ef7ba0 d4a7303766c08.html e/doc/65410200d3f34693daef5ef7ba0 d4a7303766c08.html ingC.to useD.to be used30. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I hada train ____ .A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught31. It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that ____________ for what theboy had done.A. were to blameB. were to be blamedC. was to blameD. was to be blamed32. According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed ______.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drank33. Last summerholiday, I went back to my hometown, ___________ the neighbours and the house _______ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that34. ____ them, you will find there is something in common between them.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. CompareD. Comparing35. The lady, __ ancient costume, is very graceful.A. dressed upB. dressing upC. dressed inD. dressing in36. ___ his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To expressD. Having expressed37. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see38. An individual humanexistence should be like a river-small at first,narrowly contained within its banks, and _____________________ passionately past rocks andover waterfalls.A. to rushB. rushingC.rushedD.rushes39. It is hoped that this project _______ by the end of 2017 will be a popular tourist attraction of the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will have been accomplishedD. accomplished40. _____ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.A. to determineB. determiningC. determinedD. to be determined41. “If, ”he added, “ ______ enough time, I would certainly hav e done it better. ”() A .to giveB . givenC .I was givenD .to be given 42. —What did the old man say?—Oh, he told us _______ football in the busy street.A. don't playB. not to playC. not playingD. wouldn't play43. Hearing the footsteps from the stairs, he hurriedly turned off the TV, picked up a book and pretended _________________ .A. readingB. to be readingC. to readingD. having read44. With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto the stage,A. scared and excitingB. scared and excitedC. scaring and excitedlyD. scaring and exciting45. There is always someobstacle in the way, something ___________ before we realize the real goal of education.B .got through D. having been got through t start. Something seems A. to go B. to have gone C. goingD. having goneA. to be got throughC. getting through 46. The engine just won wrong with it.47. ___ the problem that many young people have become addicted to computergames, a special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.A. Help solveB. Help solvingC. Helped solveD. To help solve48. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _____ with hisstudents.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent49. He was seen ___ football with his classmates there.A. playC. playedD. being played50. With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates51. Jordan was the second player _______ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoringB. to scoreC. has scoredD. had scored52. Before _______ s tood a terrible man;the little girl could do nothing .A.she;but cryB.her;but cryC.she;but to cryD.her;but crying53. The hospital has recently obtained newmedical equipment, _________ more patientsto be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed54. They did nothing but ________ silent .B. keepingC. keptD. keep55. _____ the fierce competition in job seeking, manyuniversity graduates haveno choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced56. If there is anything inconvenient ________ me.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called57. It is difficult for him to make both ends ______ with _____ cost.A. met / risingB. meet / risenC. met / risenD. meet/ rising58. She dreamed ___ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized.A. openingB. to penC. of openingD. to opening59. The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back 。
初三英语非谓语动词用法单选题30题
初三英语非谓语动词用法单选题30题1.To learn English well is important.A.learnB.learningC.to learningD.learned答案:B。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词不定式和动名词都可以作主语,但是动词原形不能作主语,所以A 选项错误;C 选项to 是介词,后面接动名词,但是to learning English well 不是主语,所以C 选项错误;D 选项learned 是过去分词,不能作主语,所以D 选项错误。
B 选项learning English well 是动名词短语作主语,符合语法规则。
2.___ is good for our health.A.RunB.RunningC.To runingD.Runs答案:B。
动词原形不能作主语,A 选项错误;C 选项to 后面应该接动词原形,to run,而不是to runing,所以C 选项错误;D 选项runs 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语,所以D 选项错误。
B 选项running 是动名词,可以作主语。
3.___ fast in the street is dangerous.A.DriveB.DrivingC.DrivesD.To driving答案:B。
A 选项drive 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项drives 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to 后面应该接动词原形,to drive,而不是to driving,所以D 选项错误。
B 选项driving 是动名词,可以作主语。
4.___ carefully is necessary when you take an exam.A.WriteB.WritingC.WritesD.To writing答案:B。
A 选项write 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项writes 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to 后面应该接动词原形,to write,而不是to writing,所以D 选项错误。
黄冈中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2(课后培优)
一、选择题1.My computer doesn't work,There must be wrong with it.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything C解析:C【详解】句意:我的电脑坏了,一定是出了什么问题。
考查不定代词。
A. anything任何事情,用于否定句或疑问句中;B. nothing没有事情,用在肯定句中表示否定意思;C. something某事,一般用于肯定句;D. everything每件事情,用在肯定句中。
根据语境可知,电脑坏了,一定是出了一些问题,“一些事情、某事”肯定句用something;故答案选C。
2.There are a few____but little_____in the cupboard.A.apples;coffee B.coffee;applesC.apple;coffees D.apple,coffee A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:碗橱里有几个苹果,但很少有咖啡。
英语中apple是可数名词,coffee是不可数名词。
few一般用来修饰可数名词复数,little用来修饰不可数名词,故选A。
3.—What about_______ a rest? —OK!Let’s go for a walk.A.to have B.hadC.have D.having D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:休息一会儿怎样?好!我们去散散步吧。
所填动词跟在介词之后该用动名词,所以选D。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
4.What do you usually do weekends?A.on B.of C.in D.with A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:在周末你通常干什么?on weekends 在周末,固定短语,故选A.考点:考查介词。
5.Did you find the answer the question about TV very interesting?A.to, watching B.of, watchingC.to,watched D.of, watched A解析:A试题分析:句意:你发现这个关于看电视的问题的答案非常有趣了吗?某个问题的答案用介词to表示,下文about是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,故选A。
(word完整版)高中语法非谓语动词专项练习
非谓语动词专项练习1.The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place2._______ by the Comrade Lei Feng, we try our best to do good deeds.A. InspiredB. Being inspiredC. To be inspiredD. Inspiring3.It's no good _______ here. Let's go home.A. to waitB. waitedC. waitingD. being waited4.I listened to the wind, ______ that he would not come tonight.A. thinkingB. to thinkC. thoughtD. being thinking5.As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished6.I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having7.Tom apologized to me ______ again.A. to be lateB. of being lateC. to have been lateD. for being late8.I remained _______ long after I had been told the story.A. puzzlingB. puzzledC. being puzzledD. to be puzzled9.Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read10.The article _________on this subject was written by Mr. Black.A. referringB. referredC. referring toD. referred to11.Living near the sea, ___________________.A. we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sightB. healthy air and beautiful sight is what we enjoyC. it is healthy air and beautiful sight we enjoyD. so we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sight12.__________ since the night before, I felt very hungry.A. Having not eaten anythingB. Not eating anythingC. I hadn't eaten anythingD. Not having eaten anything13.We then listened to the child ________ the article ______ on the blackboard.A. read, writingB. reading, writingC. to read, writtenD. read, written14.________ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave15._________ such a chance, why don't you have a try?A. To giveB. HavingC. GivenD. Giving16.We discussed the plan that we would like to see ________ the next week.A. carry onB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out17._________ made them much disappointed.A. His not coming backB. Not his coming backC. He not to come backD. Not he come back18.Five people were reported ________ in the accident.A. to be killedB. to killC. killedD. to have been killed19.I flew to Paris this morning, my assistant ________ me there this Friday.A. joiningB. to joinC. will joinD. wants to join20.He tried to calm himself, _______ .A. forceB. to forceC. forcingD. forced21.____________ , I went to the park with my uncle.A. As holidayB. Being no classesC. Since have no classesD. It being a holiday22. "Do you mind _________?" "Go ahead."A. opening the doorB. your opening the doorC. my opening the doorD. I opening the door23. I have one or two things ____________.A. to lookB. to seeC. to see toD. to look to24._________ is bad for his health.A. Mike smokingB. Mike's smokingC. Mike's being smokingD. Mike smokes25.I came into the classroom, ______ my seat and sat down to read.A. findingB. to findC. foundD. founded26.I am tired and I don't feel like _____ any further.A. to walkB. to be walkingC. walkingD. walk27.She did nothing but ________walk in the street.A. takingB. takeC. to takeD. took28.It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving29.I ________ my handbag stolen last week.A. hadB. letC. lostD. left30.________ by a crowd of people, I felt nervous, ______ what to say.A. Watching, didn't knowB. Having watched, and not knewC. Having been watch, not knownD. Being watched, not knowing高中英法非参照答案:1.A通 "next week" 得悉会是在下周行,用不定式作定表示未来的作,take place 没有被形式。
黄冈市初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的基础测试题含解析
一、选择题1.In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things. A.surprised; amazed B.surprised; amazingC.surprising; amazing D.surprising; amazed2.If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A.who will you talk with B.who to talkC.who to talk to D.who you will talk3.Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A.buying B.to buy C.bought4.She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to crying 5.— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A.to understand;readingB.understanding;to readC.understanding;readingD.to understand;to read6.We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved7.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play8.Would you mind _________ in class?A.no talking B.not talking C.no talk D.not talk9.---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A.talking to B.to talk toC.talk to D.to talking to10.The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.A.stop taking B.to stop takingC.to stop to take D.stop to take11.— Have you decided _______ to Beijing, the capital of China?—Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s faster than by train.A.when to go B.how to goC.who to go D.where to go12.I saw a little boy ________on the road.A.lie B.lying C.lied13.We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A.to help; keep B.help; keeps C.help; keep D.to help; keeping14.—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A.to open; OK B.opening; Certainly notC.opening; Of course D.to open; Good idea15.It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept16.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A.build B.not build C.to build D.not to build17.It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A.to have B.having C.have D.has18.— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A.give B.to give C.giving D.to giving 19.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches20.—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protects 21.—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A.to close ; Yes B.to open ; NoC.opening ; Of course not D.closing ; I hope so22.—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation.A.replying B.to answer C.to reply23.All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A.jump B.to jump C.jumping D.jumped24.Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.A.to play B.not to play C.played D.don’t play 25.Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow.A.have B.to have C.has D.are having 26.The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A.what to eat B.how to eatC.where to eat D.when to eat27.I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A.trusts B.to trust C.trusting28.—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A.go shopping B.going shop C.going shopping D.go to shop【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在科学博物馆,孩子们看到如此多令人惊叹的东西非常惊讶。
(word完整版)高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)(2021年整理)
(word完整版)高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((word完整版)高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案(一)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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高中非谓语动词练习100题(一)1.The park was large, ___________by a fence and shaded by all trees。
A。
surrounding B。
surrounded C。
was surrounded D. to be surrounded2.In Australia, many road signs are both in English and Chinese, ____it easier for Chinese tourists to travel。
A。
making B。
made C。
make D. makes3.。
_____ the right decision ____ the future is probably an importantthing we will ever do in our lives。
A. Making; concernedB. Make ; concerningC. To make, concerned D。
Making; concerning4.This page needed_______ again.A。
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)1.It was getting dark; I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road.A.to be stuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.You can't imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______A.to solve; being talked aboutB.solving; discussingC.to solve; to talk aboutD.solving; being discussed3.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______ the river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoverD.having been discovered4.The thief fell to the ground.his left foot ______ and blood ______ down from his mouth.A.breaking; runningB.broken; runningC.breaking; runD.broken; run5.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ______ on the screenA.to fixB.to be fixedC.fixedD.fixing6.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A.having heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard7. ______, the subject was always in my mind.A.Walking or sleepingB.Walking or sleptC.Having walked or sleptD.To walk and sleep8.---Did you get a dictionary?---No.I ______, but there were not any ______.A.tried; to be leftB.had tried to; leavingC.tried to; leftD.had tried; have left9.When he came to life, he found himself ______ on a chair, with his hands ______ backA.to sit; tyingB.siting; tyingC.seating; tied D,seated; tied10.The joke told by Tom made us ______, so the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh; hearingughing; heardughing; hearughed; heard11.When he was a boy.he used to go there and watch ______.A.to repair bicyclesB.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repairedD.repairing bicycles12.---Have you considered ______ your job as a teacher?---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered ______ a gardener.A.to change; to beB.to change; beingC.changing; beingD.changing; to be13.The dog, ______, will be made a good watchdog.A.to train properlyB.being trained properlyC.properly to trainD.trained properly14. ______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A.Having stolenB.Having been stolenC.StolenD.Stealing15. ______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the backdoor.A.Seen: paintedB.Seeing: paintedC.Being seen; being paintedD.Seeing; being painted16.And there, almost ______ in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quietA.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting18.To answer correctly is more important than ______.A.that you finish quicklyB.finishing quicklyC.to finish quicklyD.finish quickly19.The old farmer, ______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A.supportingB.having supportedC.being supported byD.being supported20.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover, ______ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A.it markedB.markingC.markedD.to mark21.All of the flowers now ______ here have developed from those once ______ in the forest.A.raised; grownB.rising; growingC.raised; growingD.rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party ______ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie's house tomorrow.A.held; being heldB.to be held; to be heldC.to be held; heldD.being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it ______ and get someone ______ it to you tomorrow.A.typed; sendB.to type; to sendC.type; sendD.typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly. ______ everything there ______ more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan ______ without any one to support him?A.to carry outB.carry outC.carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A.being fully acceptingB.fully acceptingC.having fully acceptedD.fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ______ off her mindA.takingB.takenC.takeD.to be taken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.being correctedB.to correctC.correctedD.having corrected30. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made31.We should prevent such a silly mistake ______ againA.occurringB.to occurC.to be occurredD.from being occurred32.I regret ______ hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not having worked33.They looked forward with hope ______ a chance to receive further education.A.for gettingB.of gettingC.to getD.to getting34."Well, I’ll tell you a secret," said the boy, with his mouth almost ______ my ear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.to touch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ______ something to his son.A.saidB.sayC.to sayD.to have said36.---Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?---Sure.A.so kind as toB.kind enough as toC.very kind toD.so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile ______ for a short holiday.A.of goingB.to be goingC.your goingD.you to go38.The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A.to doB.doneC.to be doneD.being done39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ______ with the global education communityA.being connectedB.connectC.having connectedD.be connected40.The performance of the host, ______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence,however.A.had intendedB.intendedC.being intendedD.to intend41. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admireB.Being tired; admiringC.Tired; to admireD.Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building when ______ will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.pleted; lightedpleting: lightingpleting; lightedpleted; lighting43.---I hear Warren ______ in a middle school.---What? I can't imagine him ______ as a teacher.A.teaches; workingB.teaches; workC.teach; to workD.teach; working44. ______ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Having consideredD.To consider45.It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played46.At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is always too busy ______ a good rest.A.no; to takeB.any; takingC.each; tookD.one; taken47. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happyA.Mary was chosenB.Mary chosenC.Mary being chosenD.Mary's being chosen48. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenD.To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.A.to be advertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising50.Mr.Green is said ______ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A.to doB.to have doneC.to be doingD.to have been doing答案:1─5 BDABC 6─10 CACDB 11─15 CDDAD16─20 DDCAB 21─25 CDCDA 26─30 DDBBD31─35 ADDBC 36─40 ACCAB 41─45 CDABB46─50 ADABB.。
高考英语黄石非谓语动词知识点经典测试题及解析
一、选择题1.With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A.approached B.to be approached C.approaching D.having approached 2.A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A.of having B.to have C.for having D.to having3.The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A.to result B.resulting C.resulted D.having resulted 4.________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A.Exposing…the least B.Having exposed...leastC.Having been exposed…the less D.Exposed...less5.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked6.Rose couldn't stand .A.being made fun of B.making fun ofC.to make fun of D.being made fun7.Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A.study B.studying C.studied D.to study 8.—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A.take B.taking C.being taken D.be taken 9.Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A.entering B.entering inC.to enter in D.to enter10.________by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A.Attracting B.AttractedC.To be attracted D.Having attracted11.—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A.to be invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having invited12.I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.A.had planned to invite B.have planned to inviteC.planned to invite D.was planning to have invited13.______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______myself morePuzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.A.Filled with; finding B.Filled with; to findC.Filling with; finding D.Filling with; to find14.Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A.explained B.being explainedC.be explained D.to explain15.According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A.being addicted to B.being opposed toC.being attached to D.being adjusted to16.The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cooked B.to be cookedC.is being cooked D.being cooked17.________ good, the food was sold out soon.A.Tasting B.Tasted C.Being tasted D.Taste18.The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A.to work B.working C.to have worked D.having worked. 19.Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. A.climbing B.climb C.having climbed D.have climbed 20.The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A.reform B.reforming C.have reformed D.having reformed 21.6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love o f scandal(丑行)A.catering to B.catered to C.fitting in D.fitted in 22.Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A.based against B.based on C.based with D.depended for 23.The manager insisted on _________ on time.A.his finishing the task B.he finishing the taskC.him to finish the task D.him finish the task24.The man __________ on the beach is my brother.A.lay B.lied C.laying D.lying25.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查独立主格结构。
高考英语黄冈非谓语动词知识点技巧及练习题附解析
一、选择题1.The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cooked B.to be cookedC.is being cooked D.being cooked2.I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.A.had planned to invite B.have planned to inviteC.planned to invite D.was planning to have invited3.A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A.of having B.to have C.for having D.to having4.The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A.discovered B.discovering C.to be discovered D.being discovered 5.The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A.to result B.resulting C.resulted D.having resulted 6.All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A.watched B.was watching C.watching D.to watch 7.Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A.performing B.to perform C.performed D.having performed 8.Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A.watch B.to watchC.watched D.watching9.Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A.realizing B.realizedC.to realize D.being realized10.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking11.His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A.to pile B.having piledC.piled D.to be piled12.Architects preferred _______ buildings with more light, which_______ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.A.to design, contrasts B.designing, contrastingC.to design, to contrast D.designing, contrasted13.According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creativeA.being addicted to B.being opposed toC.being attached to D.being adjusted to14._______ on QQ,some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.A.When chat B.When chatting C.When chatted D.When to chat 15.He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.A.having articles publishing B.having articles publishC.having articles published D.having articles to publish16.The boss __________ during working hours and all the workers __________ in that company. A.forbids smoking; are forbidden to smoke B.forbids to smoke; are forbidden to smoke C.forbids smoking; forbid from smoking D.forbids to smoke; are forbidden from smoking 17.Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hear B.to make herself hearC.making herself heard D.to make herself heard18.It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A.trapped B.being trappedC.were trapped D.had trapped19.Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A.speeding; was cautioned B.to speed; was cautionedC.speeding; warned D.to speed; warned20.There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A.read B.reading C.to read D.being read 21.The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A.to make B.making C.made D.have made 22.Wanting the question _____ once more, the little bo y went to the teacher’s office after class. A.explained B.being explainedC.be explained D.to explain23.Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A.of learning B.to learn C.to learning D.of to learn 24.What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.A.not her being allowed B.her not being allowedC.her being not allowed D.her being allowed not25.In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are always flooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air.A.seeking B.sought C.seek D.to be sought【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
(完整word版)高中英语语法非谓语动词讲解及其练习题.doc
高中英语语法非谓语动词讲解及其练习题非谓语动词是在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式,是动词的非谓语形式。
在句中可起名词 ,形容词 ,副词的作用 ,在句中充当主语 ,宾语 ,表语 ,补语 ,定语或状语 .即动词的非谓语形式除了不能独立作谓语外 ,可以承担句子的任何成分3种形式:不定式,分词(现在分词、过去分词),动名词一、动词不定式:( to) +do,具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。
1.不定式的形式:(以动词write 为例)否定式: not + (to) do(1)一般式:不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后,例如:I'm glad to meet you.The patient asked to be operated on at once.The teacher ordered the work to be done.( 2)进行式:不定式的进行式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生,例如:The boy pretended to be working hard.He seems to be reading in his room.( 3)完成式:不定式的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前,例如:I regretted to have told a lie.I happened to have seen the film.2.不定式的句法功能:( 1)作主语:To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.To lose your heart means failure.动词不定式短语作主语时,常用 it 作形式主语,真正的主语不定式置于句后,例如上面两句可用如下形式:It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes.It means failure to lose your heart.常用句式有:1、 It+be+ 名词 +to do 。
(完整版word)非谓语动词专项练习综合含答案解析
(完整版word)非谓语动词专项练习综合含答案解析一、非谓语动词1.Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意:Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。
practice + doing sth练习做某事。
故选C。
2.—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。
——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。
A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if 如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。
3.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。
and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。
(完整版word)非谓语动词专项练习含答案解析
(完整版word)非谓语动词专项练习含答案解析一、非谓语动词1. Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭,但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。
使某人做某事: make sb do sth.后跟省to的不定式作宾语补足语,即前句填:cry,主动语态中省to的不定式,变为被动语态时,要用带to的不定式. 即后句填:to cry. 故选A。
2.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事,所以选A。
3.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时。
plan to do sth计划做某事.根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。
4.—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:-我新来这儿。
初中英语2024届高考语法复习非谓语动词专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、选择填空( ) 1.They kept the fire ________ to keep them warm.A.to burnB.burnC.burntD.burning( ) 2.Who’s the boy ________ under the tree?A.standB.to standC.standingD.stood( ) 3.I don’t like to sit here ________ nothing.A.doingB.doC.to doD.does( ) 4.The girl student enjoy ________ English songs.A.singingB.to singC.singD.sung( ) 5.Thank you for ________ us so well.A.to teachB.teachesC.teachingD.taught( ) 6.I often do some ________ on Sundays.A.washedB.to washC.washD.washing( ) 7.The boy ________ Li Hua in Class One is his brother.A.calledB.callingC.to callD.call( ) 8.It often takes me half an hour ________ home.A.walkingB.to walkC.walkedD.walk( ) 9.Don’t forget ________ her clean water every day.A.to giveB.givingC.givenD.give( ) 10.I think it important ________ English well.A.learningB.learnC.to learnD.learned( ) 11.The funny story makes us ________.ughughingC.to laughughed( ) 12.She was often heard ________ in English.A.singB.singingC.sungD.to sing( ) 13.Our teacher told us ________ hard.A.to workB.workingC.workedD.work( ) 14.Could you tell me ________ this word?A.to how readB.how to readC.how readD.how read to( ) 15.I don’t know ________.A.when startB.when to startC.to how startD.how start ( ) 16.Please give me a pen ________.A.to writeB.writingC.to write withD.written( ) 17.He went home ________ some books.A.gotB.gettingC.getD.to get( ) 18.Remember ________ late for class again.A.not toB.not to beC.to be notD.be not to( ) 19.Stop ________, please.I’ve something to tell you.A.to readB.readingC.readD.to write( ) 20.Miss Li likes the students ________ questions.A.askB.askingC.to askD.asked( ) 21.Would you please ________?A.not to go thereB.to go thereC.not go thereD.going there ( ) 22.You don’t look well.Why ________ to see the doctor?A.not to goB.you not to goC.not goD.didn’t go( ) 23.There’s something wrong ________ my radio.I’ll have it ________.A.with, fixedB.with, fixingC.on, to be repairedD.in, repaired( ) 24.Let’s ________ to the cinema together.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went( ) 25.Jim asked Li Ping ________ his best wishes to everybody.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.to give( ) 26.Have you read the book? It’s worth ________.A.readB.to readC.readingD.to reading( ) 27.Please tell him ________ the light when he leaves.A.to turn offB.turn downC.turn offD.to reading( ) 28.I’m sorry ________ your friend is ill.A.hearB.to hearC.listenD.to listen( ) 29.You had better ________ home at once.Don’t keep your mother ________.A.to, waitB.going, waitingC.to go, to waitD.go, waiting( ) 30.________ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.To reading( ) 31.When the little baby saw her mother ________, she couldn’t help ________.ing, laughinge, to laughe, laughsD.came, laughing( ) 32.Will you please get me something ________?A.to eatB.eatC.eatingD.for eating( ) 33.The story is ________.So we are ________ in it.A.interest, interestingB.interesting, interestingC.interested, interestingD.interesting, interested( ) 34.I’d like ________ a word with you.A.hadB.havingC.to haveD.have( ) 35.By then there may be only standing room on the earth.__ will be a very serious problem.A.Where to goB.Where to liveC.Where to sittingD.Where to stand( ) 36.Hurry up! It’s time ________.A.for have classB.having classC.have classD.to have class( ) 37.Can you finish ________ an elephant in two minutes?A.drawB.to drawC.drewD.drawing( ) 38.The doctor was busy ________ on the boy at that time.A.operateB.operatingC.to operatedD.operated( ) 39.It was very late at nigh, but Mr.Brown still went on ________.A.worksB.workedC.workingD.work( ) 40.I have something important ________ you.A.tellB.tellingC.to tellD.tell to( ) 41.It’s important ________ and helpful.A.to be kindB.to kindC.be kindD.kind( ) 42.The young man is old enough ________ the army.A.joinB.joiningC.to joinD.joins( ) 43.His wish was ________ a scientist.A.to becomesB.becomesC.becomeD.to become( ) 44.On Sundays I prefer ________ at home to ________ out.A.to stay, goB.staying, goC.staying, goingD.to stay, going( ) 45.A: What made you so sad? B: ________ three tickets to the pop musicconcert.A.LostB.LosingC.Because of concertD.Since I lost( ) 46.The teacher agreed ________ lessons to his students.A.giveB.that he giveC.to giveD.that he will give( ) 47.All the students learned ________ up words in a dictionary.A.look howB.how to lookC.how lookD.to how look( ) 48.Nobody knew ________ a living in that country.A.go toB.to makeC.how to goD.how to make( ) 49.The baby started ________.Try ________ it quiet.A.cry, keepB.to cry, to keepC.to cry, keepD.cry, to keep( ) 50.He hopes ________ better, but never works hard.A.how to studyB.to how studyC.to study howD.to study( ) 51.I never heard him ________ so.A.sayB.to sayC.sayingD.having said( ) 52.The teacher made her students ________ text twice a day.A.recite theB.recitingC.to recite theD.recited the( ) 53.She was seen _______ paper planes in the room.A.madeB.to makeC.makesD.making( ) 54.We sometimes heard _______ songs in English.A.that he singB.that he singsC.him to singD.him sing( ) 55.I won’t have him _______ at his mother.A.shoutB.to shoutC.shoutingD.to have shouted( ) 56.He made us _______ on _______ the tree.A.go, to waterB.to go, to waterC.go, wateringD.to go, water( ) 57.We have no money and no place _______.A.to live inB.to liveC.living inD.living( ) 58.I have a few words _______ to you.A.sayB.to sayC.speakD.to speak( ) 59.There is no chair for me _______.A.to sit atB.sit withC.to sitD.to sit on( ) 60.Do you have anything _______ for yourself?A.tellB.sayC.to tellD.to say( ) 61.Here is the pen I want _______.A.to write withB.to writeC.writingD.to writing( ) 62.He is always the first _______ and the last _______.ing, leavingB.to come, to leavees, leavese, leave( ) 63.I do n’t feel _______ some cooking.A.enough well to doB.well enough to doC.enough well and doD.well enough and do( ) 64.Do you think him easy _______?A.to get along withB.to get alongC.to be got along withD.to be got along( ) 65.The man run out _______ what was wrong with his horse.A.to seeB.seeingC.seeD.for seeing( ) 66.his book is difficult _______.A.to be readB.to readC.read underD.to read by( ) 67.Remember _______ the book in time when you have finished _______ it.A.to return, readingB.returning, readingC.returning, to readD.to return, to read( ) 68.Do you often see her _______ for him at the bus stop?A.waitB.to waitC.waitingD.being waited( ) 69.The boy promised _______ him at the bus stop?A.giveB.to giveC.that be giveD.that he give( ) 70.Thank you for _______ us so well.A.to teachB.teachesC.teachingD.taught( ) 71.Do yo u know the _______ “There is no use _______ over the spilt milk?”A.word, cryB.saying, cryingC.saying, cryD.word, crying( ) 72.The patient refused _______ any medicine.A.haveB.to haveC.how to haveD.to how have( ) 73.He asked _______ the frisby, but didn’t know _______.A.how to fly, how to flyB.to fly, to flyC.to fly, how to flyD.how to fly, to fly( ) 74.The teacher explained to them _______ the piano,\.A.that they playedB.how they playC.to playD.how to play( ) 75.It’s foolish _______ her to _______ over a film.A.for, cryB.of, cryingC.for, cryingD.of thinking( ) 76.I can’t help _______ that he is still alive.A.thinkingB.thinkC.to thinkD.of thinking( ) 77.It’s impolite to keep someone _______ for a long time.A.waitB.to waitC.waitingD.of have waited( ) 78.Would you mind _______ the window, please?A.openB.me openC.I openD.my opening( ) 79.Do you understand _______ the machine.A.how to operateB.to how operateC.to operateD.that you operate( ) 80.Did you notice the little boy _______ away?A.took the apple and runB.take the apples and runC.taking the apple and runD.who taking the apple and run( ) 81.Yesterday I saw a wallet _______ on the ground.A.lyingyingC.liesy( ) 82.I think the boy is _______ reach the apple.A.enough tall toB.tall enough toC.short enoughD.enough short to( ) 83.Many people like to watch others _______ the game.A.playsB.playedC.to playD.play( ) 84.The doctor advised Lao Li _______ more rest.A.that he getB.to getC.would getD.get( ) 85.Don't forget to _______ your friends with you tomorrow.A.takeB.bringC.carryD.get( ) 86.Our teacher told us _______ waste time.A.notB.not toC.don'tD.to not( ) 87.Look! There is a boy _______ in the river.A.swimB.is swimmingC.swimmingD.swims( ) 88.Would you please _______ a rest? You looked tired.A.to stop haveB.to stop to haveC.stop havingD.stop to have( ) 89.Don’t be afraid of _______ mistakes when you learn Engl ish.A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.made( ) 90.Do you have anything _______ at the meeting for yourself.A.speakB.sayC.to speakD.to say( ) 91.It’ll take me only twenty minutes _______ to school.A.walkB.walkingC.to walkD.walked( ) 92.He has something _______ about with them.A.to talkB.talkC.to tellD.tell( ) 93._______ is really dangerous!A.Drive cars fastB.Driving cars fastC.To drive car fastD.Driving car fast ( ) 94.We have no time _______ a rest.A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to have( ) 95.I have three more letters _______ today.A.I writeB.to writeC.to write toD.writing( ) 96.He is still unable to make himself _______ in English.A.understandB.understoodC.understandsD.understanding( ) 97.I don’t feel _______ some cooking.A.enough well to doB.well enough to doC.enough well and doD.well enough and do ( ) 98.I d idn’t spend all the money _______ the books.A.to buyB.buyingC.have boughtD.bought( ) 99.The students used bikes _______ water for Granny Wang.A.to carryB.carryC.carryingD.carried( ) 100.Does he often _______ you on Sunday?e to seees to seees and seese and to see( ) 101.The water is good _______.A.to drink itB.to be drunkC.to drinkD.at drinking( ) 102.After supper they took their dog _______ a walk.A.takeB.tookC.to takeD.taking( ) 103.Lucy ran home _______ the money.A.to getB.gettingC.getD.for gething( ) 104.This book is too difficult for the children _______.A.to be readB.to readC.readD.for reading( ) 105.You’d better _______ TV right now.It’s time for supper.A.not turn onB.to not turn onC.not turn onD.not turning on( ) 106.This is the room _______.A.for me to liveB.for me livingC.my living inD.for me to live in( ) 107.I have heard him _______ the film twice.A.sawB.seeC.to seeD.seeing( ) 108.Mother warns him _______ any more.A.to not smokeB.not to smokeC.not smokingD.don’t smoke( ) 109.o you find it important _______ our environment?A.took care ofB.took careC.take careD.to take care of( ) 110.I saw _______ attend the concert yesterday evening.A.too busy toB.busy enough toC.very busy toD.so busy to( ) 111.Tom was noticed _______ into that room at that time.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.walked( ) 112.We want you to _______ your work in China.A.talk atB.talk toC.talk aboutD.talk with二、用所给的动词的适当形式填空1.Would you like ___________ (play) basketball with us?2.I have nothing ___________ (say) at the meeting.3.I always see Li Lei ___________ (read) books at home.4.They asked us ___________ (come) to the party earty..5.It’s not easy ___________ (plant) trees.6.The boy is too young ___________ (go) to school.7.Watch them ___________ (do) it, and you’ll do it like them.8.Tell her ___________ (not speak) in class.9.He was made ___________ (sweep) the floor.10.It’s time for us ___________ (have) lunch.11.It took him an hour ___________ (do) his homework.12.I can’t decide which shirt ___________ (buy).13.The doctor was tired.He wanted to stop ___________ (have) a rest.14.Let me ___________ (help) you with your maths.15.Thank you for ___________ (buy) me a watch.16.You must remember ___________ (close) the window when you leave.17.You’d better ___________ (not look) out of the window in class.18.I’m sorry ___________ (keep) you ___________ (wait) so long.19.Do you like ___________ (fish)?20.The girl is good at ___________ (draw).21.Tom is then first ___________ (get) to school.22.She looked ___________ (worry).What’s wrong with her?23.We can’t decide what ___________ (do) next.24.Have you finish ___________ (read) the book yet?25.I prefer ___________ (swim) to ___________ (skate).26.I heard her ___________ (sing) in the next room just now.27.I remembered ___________ (see) him before.28.Parents stop children from ___________ (play) with fire.29.He practiced ___________ (speak) English.30.Jim went to the cinenca instead of ___________ (fly) a kite.三、根据句意改写句子1.The old man is so old that he can’t work.The old man is too old ___________ ___________.2.His father said to him, “Listen to the teacher carefully.”His father told him ___________ ___________ ___________ the teacher carefully.3.I don’t kno w how I can get to the TV factory.I don’t know ___________ ___________ ___________ the TV factory.4.He said he would clean the window.He said he would have the window ___________ ___________.5.He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.He is strong ___________ ___________ ___________ the heavy box.6.Mr.Green went back to England for a holiday.Mr.Green went back to England ___________ ___________ a holiday.7.Mike hopes he can risit the Great Wall one day.Mike hopes ___________ ___________ the Great Wall one day.8.Does he say anything for himself at the meeting?Does he have anything ___________ ___________ for himself at the meeting?9.The boy is Kate’s brother.His name is Jim.The boy ___________ ___________ is Kate’s brother.10.I helped him with his physics.I helped him ___________ ___________ physics.附:部分参考答案一、1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B19.B 20.C 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.B 50.D 51.A 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.D 61.A 62.B 63.B 64.A 65.A 66.B 67.A 68.A 69.B 70.C 71.B 72.B 73.C 74.D 75.B 76.A 77.C 78.D 79.A 80.B 81.A 82.B 83.D 84.B 85.A 86.B 87.C 88.D 89.B 90.D 91.C 92.A 93.B 94.D 95.B 96.B 97.B 98.B 99.A 100.A 101.C 102.C 103.A 104.B 105.A 106.D 107.B 108. 109.D 110.A 111.C 112.C二、1.to play 2.to say 3.read e 5.to plant 6.to go 7.do 8.not to speak 9.to sweep10.to have 11.to do 12.drawing 21.to get 22.worried 23.to do 24.reading 25.swimming, skating 26.singing 27.seeing 28.playing 29.speaking 30.Flying。
初中英语非谓语动词用法单项选择题70题
初中英语非谓语动词用法单项选择题70题1. I have a lot of homework _____.A. to doB. doingC. doD. done答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式的用法。
“have sth. to do”表示“有某事要做”,动词不定式“to do”作后置定语,修饰“homework”。
选项B“doing”是现在分词,通常表示正在进行的动作;选项C“do”是动词原形,不能直接放在“have”后面;选项D“done”是过去分词,表示被动或完成,不符合本题语境。
2. My mother asked me _____ the room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned答案:C。
“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,意思是“要求某人做某事”,要用动词不定式,所以选C。
A 选项“clean”是动词原形;B 选项“cleaning”是现在分词;D 选项“cleaned”是过去分词,都不符合该句型。
3. It's important _____ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
“It's + 形容词+ to do sth.”是常见句型,“to do sth.”是真正的主语,it 是形式主语。
B 选项“learning”是现在分词;C 选项“learn”是动词原形;D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词,均不符合该句型。
4. The teacher told us _____ in class.A. not talkB. not to talkC. don't talkD. didn't talk答案:B。
“tell sb. not to do sth.”表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,要用动词不定式的否定形式,所以选B。
(完整word版)高中非谓语动词讲解及练习
英语语法——非谓语动词在解非谓语习题时同学们遇到最大的困难有两个:一是如何判别是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;二是如何选用哪一种非谓语动词及其恰当的形式。
例题一.____tired of Tom’s all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.A) To get B) To have gotC) Getting D) Have got一般来说,在句子中没有连接词的情况下, 逗号是无力连接两个句子的。
据此,首先可以确定这是一个简单句,非谓语动词短语放在句首作状语。
依据非谓语动词短语get tired of与其逻辑主语Julia之间的主动关系,以及谓语动词与非谓语动词所表示的动作几乎同时发生,没有明显的先后顺序,可以断定应用现在分词一般式作原因状语,即“由于厌倦了Tom只说不做的工作态度”,故正确答案为C。
例题二____ that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.A) Heard B) Having heardC) Hear D) To hear依据非谓语动词hear与其逻辑主语his friends之间的主动关系,以及前后句的逻辑关系,可以断定用现在分词形式来作时间状语,再根据现在分词的动作“听说”发生在主要谓语动词“来”之前,由此判断应该用现在分词的完成式(只用作状语时使用),意为“听说Bob已得到提升,他的朋友都来向他表示祝贺”,故正确答案为B。
非谓非谓语语法功能的比较注意:the bridge to be built 将建造的桥, the bridge being built 正在建造的桥,the bridge built已经建好的桥非谓语动词高考考点【考点一】不定式作状语不定式作状语时相当于一个状语从句,不定式作状语时往往用来作目的状语、结果状语或原因状语。
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非谓语动词1.The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A.producedB.being producedC.to be producedD.having been produced2For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_____on his own farm.A.grownB.being grownC.to be grownD.to grow K3.The way the guests_____in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the serviceA.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD.would be treated4.All of them try to use the power of the workstation___information in a more effective way.A.presentingB.presentedC.being presentedD.to present5.___twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A.Being bittenB.BittenC.Having bittenD.To be bitten6.not to miss the flight at15:20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.To remindD.Having reminded7.In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,the60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A.markingB.markedC.having markedD.being marked 8.When he the door,he found his keys were nowhere.A.would openB.openedC.had openedD.was to open9.At the age of29,Dave was a worker,in a small apartment near Boston and______ what to do about his future.A.living;wonderingB.lived;wonderingC.lived;wonderedD.living;wondered10.Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it.A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.to be reused11.Please do me a favor—______my friend Mr.Smith to Youth Theater at7:30tonight.A.to inviteB.invitingC.inviteD.invited12._________the right kind of training,these teenage soccer players may one day grew theinternational stars.A.GivingB.Having givenC.To giveD.Given13.The government plans to bring in new laws_____parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A.forcedB.forcingC.to be forcedD.having forced14.The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A.looked atB.to look atC.to looking atD.look at15.Now that we’ve discussed out problem,are people happy with the decisions?A.takingB.takeC.takenD.to take16.We are invited to a party_________in our club next Friday.A.to be heldB.heldC.being heldD.holding17.I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to takeB.to be takenC.takingD.being taken18.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,_____all four people on board.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.to kill19.With the government’s aid,those_____by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.were affected20.Bill suggested_____a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A.having heldB.to holdC.holdingD.hold21.David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.A.to be reportedB.reportingC.to reportD.having reporteddies and gentlemen,please remain__________until the plane has come to a complete stop.A.seatedB.seatingC.to seatD.seat23.He told us whether_________a picnic was still under discussionA.to haveB.havingC.haveD.had24.________many times,he finally understood it.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told25._____the project in time,the staff were working at weekends.petingB.Having completedC.To have completedD.To complete26._____by the advances in technology,many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A.Being encouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Having encouraged27._______and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A.Having been tiredB.TiredC.TiringD.Being tired28.There is a great deal of evidence_______that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A.indicateB.indicatingC.to indicateD.to be indicating29.Michael’s new house is like a huge palace,______with his old one.paringparesC.to comparepared30.With the world changing fast,we have something new with all by ourselves every day.A.dealB.dealtC.to dealD.dealing31.They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A.being runB.runC.to runD.running32.Schools across China are expected to hire50,000college graduates this year as short-term teachers,almost three times the number hired last year,reduce unemployment pressures.A.helpB.to have helpedC.to helpD.having helped33.Distinguished guests and friends,welcome to our school,the ceremony of the50thAnniversary this morning are our alumni(校友)from home and abroad.A.AttendB.To attendC.AttendingD.Having attended1.I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good.A.to be breathedB.to breatheC.breathingD.being breathed2.—Did the book give the information you needed?—Yes.But it,I had to read the entire book.A.to findB.findC.to be findingD.finding3.I feel greatly honored into their society.A.to welcomeB.welcomingC.to be welcomedD.welcomed4.It is worth considering what makes“convenience”foods so popular,and better ones of your own.A.introducesB.to introduceC.introducingD.introduced5.their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A.To throwB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Being thrown6.I hear they’ve promoted Tom,but he didn’t mention when we talked on the phone.A.to promoteB.having been promotedC.having promotedD.to be promoted7.We finished the run in less than half the time.A.allowingB.to allowC.allowedD.allows8.The trees in the storm have been moved off the road.A.being blown downB.blown downC.blowing downD.to blow down9.the project as planned,we’ll have to work two more hours a day.pletingpletepletedD.To complete10.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She tried alone,but she didn’t like it and moved back home.A.livingB.to liveC.to be livingD.having lived11.around the Water Cube,we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the2008 Olympic Games.A.Having shownB.To be shownC.Having been shownD.To show12.We had an anxious couple of weeks for the results of the experiment.A.waitB.to be waitingC.waitedD.waiting13.to reach them on the phone,we sent an email instead.A.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed14.that he was in great danger,Eric walked deeper into the forest.A.Not realizedB.Not to realizeC.Not realizingD.Not to have realized答案C15.It is one of the funniest things on the Internet so far this year.A.findingB.being foundC.to findD.found16.in the queue for half an hour,the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A.WaitingB.To waitC.Having waitedD.To have waited17.—Can those at the back of the classroom hear me?—No problem.A.seatB.sitC.seatedD.sat18.He was busy writing a story,only once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A.to stopB.stoppingC.to have stoppedD.having stopped19.Please remain;the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A.seatingB.seatedC.to seatD.to be seated20.To learn English well,we should find opportunities to hear English as much aswe can.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.to speak21.Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made in the restaurant.A.workingB.workC.to workD.worked22.that she was going off to sleep,I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.A.SeeingB.To seeC.SeeD.SeenA组1.—The last one pays the meal.—Agreed!A.arrivedB.arrivesC.to arriveD.arriving2.At the beginning of class,the noise of desks could be heard outside the classroom.A.opened and closedB.to be opened and closedC.being opened and closedD.to open and close3.There is nothing more I can try you to stay,so I wish you good luck.A.being persuadedB.persuadingC.to be persuadedD.to persuade4.—Robert is indeed a wise man.—Oh,yes.How often I have regretted his advice!A.to takeB.takingC.not to takeD.not taking5.When asked why he went there,he said he was sent there for a space flight.A.trainingB.being trainedC.to have trainedD.to be trained6.“Things never come again!”I couldn’t help talking to myself.A.lostB.losingC.to loseD.have lost7.that she didn’t do a good job,I don’t think I am abler than her.A.To have saidB.Having saidC.To sayD.Saying8.Peter received a letter just now his grandma would come to see him soon.A.saidB.saysC.sayingD.to say9.Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A.is said to be buyingB.is said to have boughtC.had said to buyD.has said to have bought10.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle.A.to be heardB.to have heardC.hearingD.being heardB组1.I smell something in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?A.burningB.burntC.being burntD.to be burnt2.The Town Hall in the1880’s was the most distinguished building at that time.A.to be completedB.having been completedpletedD.being completed3.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,in the natural light during the day.A.to letB.lettingC.letD.having let4.John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work,he gladly accepted it.A.finishedB.finishingC.having finishedD.was finished5.The flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.to water6.The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons for the day.A.finishingB.finishedC.had finishedD.were finished7.by a greater demand for vegetables,farmers have built more green houses.A.DrivenB.Being drivenC.To driveD.Having driven8.—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work my mind,I almost break down.A.filledB.fillingC.to fillD.being filled9.Jenny hopes that Mr.Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period.A.improvedB.improvingC.to improveD.improve10.The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang,who was reported the worldrecord in the110-meter hurdle race.A.breakingB.having brokenC.to have brokenD.to break第二部分各地联考题汇编1.by a greater demand for green products,the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality.A.Driven B.Being driven C.To drive D.Having driven2.Mistakes in public notices can be seen here and there.A.being translated B.translating C.having translated D.translated3._____the chapter four times,I finally understood the author's theory.A.Reading B.Having read C.To read D.Read4.It's always better to tell the truth.Lies have a bad habit of_________you!A.catching up with B.calling on C.taking care of D.looking for5.The Hotel Al Arab______the first and only7-star hotel in the world was designed in the shape of a sail of321meters.A.was considered B.considering C.being considered D.considered6.Henry can’t attend the party at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing tomorrow’s presentation.A.hold B.to hold C.to be held D.being held7.Try the green button to see if the machine will start.A.press B.to press C.pressing D.to have pressed 8.with the threat of water shortages,Beijing and Shanghai are taking effective measures to save water and protect water resources.A.Face B.Faced C.Facing D.To face9.a full discussion of the problem,the committee spent a whole hour exchanging their ideas at the meeting.A.Have B.HavingC.Had D.To have10._________all the required papers,he didn’t answer the questions fluently in class.A.Having not read B.Not having readC.Not read D.Not to read11._____price decline______farmers'income,the central government has decided to buy morecrops to protect farmers.A.Preventing;to affectB.To prevent;affectingC.Having prevented;affectingD.To prevent;being affected12.The judge made the final decision after listening to the opinions of each party__.A.involvedB.to be involvedC.involvingD.having involved 13.No matter how frequently_________,I always remember never to stop improving myself.A.praising B.praised C.to be praised D.being praised 14.Dinosaurs have completely died out on the earth,never again.A.to be seen B.being seen C.seen D.having been seen 15.As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not______,and asked myself what I was going to do.A.moved B.moving C.to move D.being moved 16.There will be more than750projects____,creating nearly40,000jobs starting this summer, including15,000in a Youth Conservation Corps.A.started B.to be started C.starting D.to start17._____that she was going off to sleep,I asked if she'd like that little doll on her bed.A.Seeing B.To see C.See D.Seen18.Your budget,keep a careful record of each dollar you spend every day.A.Follow B.To follow C.Following D.Followed 19.Scientists are working on.components for mobile phones.A.adiation-reduce B.radiation-reducingC.radiation-reduced.D.radiation-reducible20.We saw piles of goods containers lie on the port,away.A.waited to be carried.B.to wait to carryC.waiting to be carried D.and waited for carrying21.____________from endless homework on weekends,the students now find their own activities,such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise.A.FreedB.FreeingC.To freeD.Having freed22.—Who was the man talking to the general manager in the hall yesterday?—A man____________himself a popular singer.A.being called B.calls C.called D.calling23.The early warning of floods,over the radio and on TV,spread quickly through the area.A.having broadcast B.broadcastingC.broadcast D.to be broadcast24.The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see_______out that month.A.carriedB.to carryC.carryingD.carry25.The flowers_______sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A.to smellB.smellingC.smeltD.to be smelt26.Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese man________in space on Saturday, September27,2008.A.walkingB.to walkC.walkedD.having walked 27.A Turkish Airlines plane crashed while to land at Amsterdam's Schipol Airport.A.having attempted B.to be attempted C.attempting D.attempted 28.“to Michelle and having two beautiful girls in my house,never allows me to look down upon women,”said Obama.A.Marrying B.Being married C.Having married D.Married 29.With no central government,the island was ruled by kings,____a different region of the country.A.each controlling B.each controlled C.each to control D.each was controlling30.Joined by their Mends,Troy and Gabriella staged a musical heir experiences,hopes and fears about the future.A.reflecting B.reflected C.being reflected D.having reflected31.___________that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis,people are optimistic about the future of n the country.A.ConvincingB.ConvincedC.To convinceD.Having convinceddies and gentlemen,welcome to my program.________me this evening is Dr.Gray.A.To joinB.JoinC.JoinedD.Joining33.The traditional approach_________with complex problems in our studies is to break them down into smaller,more easily managed problems.A.to dealB.having dealtC.to dealingD.being dealt 34.The manager finished the whole day's work and stood up,______himself.A.stretching B.stretched C.stretch D.to stretch35.The pop star walked out of the stage,_______her hands elegantly to her fans.A.wavingB.was wavingC.wavedD.to wave36.Another primary school is reported____for children in Wen Chuan now.A.to have been builtB.to have builtC.being builtD.to be built37.With their son______a foreign college now,the parents have some financial problems mow and then.A.to attendB.attendingC.attendedD.having attended 38.—Does Shelly like shopping?一Well,she would rather spend time at home than in the street.A.read;wander B.reading;wander C.in reading;to wander D.reading;to wander 39.The time and effort he has devoted duringthe past few years trees in that remote a reais now considered to be of great value.A.to planting B.to plant C.plant D.planting 40.these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more.A.Followed B.Following C.To follow D.Being followed 41.一Can I have the decmnent right now?一Of course.Wait a minute and I’ll have my secretary it for youA.to print B.printing C.printed D.print42.I wouldn’t want to go back an employee now that I havc been selfemployeA to be B.have been C.be D.to being 43.Babrack Obama was elected the44m president of the United States,a new chapter in the country’shistory.A.opened B.opens C.opening D to open 44.Carbon dioxide from burning fuels is the most common of the so–called greenhouse gases.A.producing B.having been produced C.to be produced D.produced 45.Every time he had a chance,he would talk about the great difficulty he had______in the new country.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.settle 46.The man,so badly,almost lost his memory and was even driven mad.A.to have been disturbed B.having been disturbedC.to be disturbed D.being disturbed47.My grandma still treats me like a child.She can’t imagine me.A.grow up B.grown up C.growing up D.to grow up48.______the working efficiency,the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.A.ImprovingB.To improveC.Having improvedD.Improved49.—What has made him upset recently?—______alone to face a troublesome milk case.A.LeftB.Being leftC.Having leftD.To leave 50.The writer was so_______in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A.abandonedB.focusedC.absorbedD.centered 51.The meeting,____by over five thousand people,welcomed the great hero.A.to be attended B.being attendedC.attended D.having attended52.He looked around nervously to______that there was nobody following him.A.defend B.confirm C.doubt D.insist53.Hearing the news,he rushed out,the book on the table and disappeared into the distanceA left;lying open B1eaving;lying openC.leaving;lie opened D left;lay opened54.___the financial crisis,our government has taken a series of measures____it.A.Faced with;to deal withB.Facing with;dealing withC.Faced with;dealt withD.Facing with;to dealt with55.While doing her homework,she heard a piece of music being played,_______soft and sweet.A.was soundedB.soundedC.soundingD.being sounded。