高三模拟考试英语试题答案及解析
高三英语模考试题及答案
高三英语模考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean?A) He doesn't like the movie.B) He thinks the movie is too long.C) He thinks the movie is too short.D) He thinks the movie is just right.2. How much does the woman pay for the ticket?A) $10B) $15C) $20D) $25二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1The rise of artificial intelligence has brought about significant changes to the way we live and work. It has the potential to transform industries, improve efficiency, and even solve complex problems.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The impact of AI on the environment.B) The potential of AI in various fields.C) The drawbacks of AI technology.D) The history of AI development.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources. Solar panels, wind turbines, and hydroelectric dams are just a few examples of how we are harnessing the power of nature to create clean energy.4. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A) To discuss the benefits of renewable energy.B) To argue against the use of fossil fuels.C) To describe the process of energy production.D) To compare different types of energy sources.三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2024学年河北省曲阳县第一高级中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含解析)
2024学年河北省曲阳县第一高级中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．----Could I ask you a private question?----Sure,A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it2．____________the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A．Faced B．FacingC．To face D．Having faced3．When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.A．stole B．steal C．stealing D．stolen4．If you see things in a negative light, you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really ________．A．none B．someC．many D．nothing5．Try to be independent, for your parents can't do ________ for you all your life.A．something B．nothingC．everything D．anything6．At school, it is essential that every child ______ equally regardless of family background.A．treating B．treated C．be treated D．is treated7．When we have a chance to travel, we tend to ______ as many sights into the trip as we can--- seven countries in ten days, for example.A．squeeze B．sneeze C．subscribe D．substitute8．The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so it’s important to make sure it well.A．smoothes B．functions C．pays D．measures9．All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A．unless B．until C．once D．if10．—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A．changes B．changedC．was changing D．had changed11．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may beC．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student12．—What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.A．shouldn’t eat B．mustn’t eatC．couldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten13．No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher.A．might B．mustC．shall D．could14．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked15．Maybe there is some business aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but ________ what people are interested in, it’s a hugely popular event around the world.A．in spite of B．in honor of C．in terms of D．in case of16．_______ that I wouldn’t support myself at that moment.A．I was weak enough B．I was too weakC．So weak was I D．Such weak was I17．I think Tom will make a good monitor, ________ I’d like to vote for him.A．but B．forC．or D．so18．8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A．killed B．were killedC．have killed D．have been killed19．Look! Here’ s a photo ______ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?A．taken B．takingC．to take D．being taken20．I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A．have made B．had madeC．was making D．would make第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
天津市一中2024学年高三3月份模拟考试英语试题(含解析)
天津市一中2024学年高三3月份模拟考试英语试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．-- Turn off the TV, Jack. _______ your homework now?-- Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A．Will you be doing B．Should you be doingC．Shouldn't you be doing D．Couldn’t you be doing2．The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead.A．across B．withinC．through D．beyond3．It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it?A．had done B．have done C．did D．am doing4．Following the girl, we went into a hall; on __________ walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.A．its B．whichC．whose D．those5．You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future. A．that; what B．what; / C．which; that D．/; that6．—Tom, do you enjoy your present job?—________. I just do it for a living.A．Of course B．Not reallyC．Not likely D．That’s all right7．That’s far more than the number that have actually ______ in recent years.A．come to light B．come to life C．come across8．Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A．the place where B．whenC．where D．in which9．—I’m tired out. I can’t run any further, Tom.—________! Mike. I’m sure you can do i t.A．Come on B．No hurryC．No problem D．Well done10．We work during the week，but weekends and evenings are usually ________．A．vacant B．casual C．empty D．clear11．Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message . A．to deliver B．delivered C．to be delivered D．delivering12．—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off．A．have given B．have been given C．gave D．was given13．________ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Though14．--- Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?--- I’m afraid not. I ______ a meeting then.A．will have attended B．was attendingC．will be attending D．am attending15．Loneliness is a feeling _______ people experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.A．which B．where C．that D．how16．This project ______ considered thoroughly, and I’m sure it ______ finished on time.A．must be; may be B．should be; can beC．may be; must be D．can be; should be17．––Did you have to do much for the dinner party?––Helen ________ everything by the time I got home.A．finished B．was finishing C．would finish D．had finished18．—Have you heard from Jane recently?—No，but I ________ her over Christmas.A．saw B．will be seeingC．have seen D．have been seeing19．The house ______ I live in is very small.A．that B．whom C．when D．what20．____ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadn’t realized she was fore ign.A．Until B．Unless C．Since D．Although第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
湖南省岳阳市2025届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题含解析
B. It offers learners better study methods.
C. It improves learners’ English skills quickly.
20. What’s the speaker’s idea about learning english?
A. The bus schedule. B. The bus number. C. The bus fare.
7. Why does nobody answer the phone in the man’s opinion?
A. They have changed the telephone number.
A. Bluffton International Craft Beer festival.
B. Bayou Beer Fest.
2. What was the normal price of the wallet?
A. $16. B. $32. C. $50.
3. What will the man’s twin brother be in the future?
A. A soldier B. A pilot. C. A teacher.
1. What can you enjoy on the Bayou Beer Fest?
A. Local music.B. Sugar juice.
C. Free beers.D. Delicious food.
2. Which festival could offer you some seafood?
9. What does the man thank the woman for?
贵州省贵阳市普通高中2024年高三模拟考试英语试题(二)含解析
贵州省贵阳市普通高中2024年高三模拟考试英语试题（二）注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldn't feel ________. A．challenged B．challengingC．to be challenged D．having challenged2．Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office____．A．to send it to B．to sent it C．to be sent to D．to have it sent3．High-speed trains which travel through my hometown ________ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world. A．with B．againstC．at D．over4．---My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless，isn't he？---Yes，_____________he is determined to give up and start all over.A．if B．unlessC．though D．so5．Computers can do nothing．But once ______what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great deal．A．to program B．being programmedC．programmed D．having programmed6．________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A．Whatever B．WhoeverC．Whenever D．Wherever7．-- What about the two of us going downtown?-- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around.A．That suits me fine B．Why notC．It depends on the weather D．Well, that's the last thing I will do8．_____ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A．What B．ThatC．When D．Who9．It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.A．was until; when B．was until;thatC．was not until; when D．was not until; that10．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t11．Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment．A．to encourage; where B．having encouraged; whereC．encouraging; that D．encouraged; which12．8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A．killed B．were killedC．have killed D．have been killed13．Tourists love Beijing, offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.A．that B．whereC．which D．who14．Not until they left school________how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A．they realized B．did they realizedC．the would realized D．had they realized15．.---Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?.---I would have, but I _____ so busy then.A．had been B．were C．was D．would be16．As is known, only hard leads to happiness.A．work B．worksC．worked D．working17．P lease don’t make so loud noise．The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____and I want to listen．A．is broadcast B．is being broadcastC．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast18．—Where are you going to hang the picture?—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ hang it in the dining room.A．might B．mustC．need D．would19．____ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day．A．Get B．Having got C．Getting D．To get20．---Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?---Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A．Should you be doingB．Couldn’t you be doingC．Shouldn’t you be doingD．Will you be doing第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高三模考英语试题及答案
高三模考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 她计划去图书馆。
B. 她计划去电影院。
C. 她计划去购物中心。
D. 她计划去公园。
[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of environmental protection.B. The benefits of physical exercise.C. The effects of technology on society.D. The impact of globalization on culture.[答案] C二、阅读理解（共40分）A. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
Passage 1...Questions 1-5: [略][答案] 1-5: [略]B. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题。
Passage 2...Question 6: What does the author suggest about the future of technology?Question 7: How does the author describe the relationship between humans and technology?[答案] 6: [略]7: [略]三、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Once there was a young man who was very ambitious. He wanted to be successful in his career, but he didn't know how to achieve it. One day, he met an old man who was very wise. The old man told him, "Success is not a destination, it is a journey." The young man was puzzled and asked, "What doesthat mean?" The old man replied, "It means that you should enjoy the process of achieving your goals, not just the end result."[答案] 1. ambitious 2. successful 3. career 4. didn't 5. achieve 6. met 7. wise 8. told 9. puzzled 10. asked 11. means 12. enjoy 13. process 14. achieving 15. goals四、语法填空（共10分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.The Internet has changed the way we live and work. It allows us to communicate with people all over the world. (1) _______ (communicate) is much easier now than it was before. We can share information, ideas, and experiences with others.(2) _______ (use) the Internet wisely can help us to improve our skills and knowledge.[答案] 1. Communicating 2. Using五、短文改错（共10分）There are ten lines in the following passage. Some of the lines may have mistakes. If a line is correct, mark it "C" (correct). If it has a mistake, mark the error and provide the correct form.Line 1: I have been studying English for three years now. Line 2: I'm not sure what to do next.Line 3: My teacher told me that I should practice more.Line 4: But I don't know how to practice it.Line 5: I have tried to read English books, but I found them very difficult.Line 6: I also tried to listen to English songs, but I couldn't understand most of the words.Line 7: My teacher suggested me to join an English club. Line 8: I think it's a good idea and I'm going to try it. Line 9: I believe that practice will make perfect.Line 10: I hope I can improve my English skills in the future.[答案]Line 7: Error - suggested → suggested that I shouldLine 9: Error - will → can六、书面表达（共15分）Write an essay of 120-150 words on the topic "The Importanceof Learning English". You should write clearly and coherently, and include your own thoughts and reasons.[范文]The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is widely regarded as the global language, and learning it has become increasingly important in today's interconnected world. It is the language of international business, science, and technology. By mastering English, one can access a wealth of information and opportunities that are not available in other languages.Moreover, English is the key to understanding different cultures and perspectives. It allows us to communicate with people from diverse backgrounds and to appreciate therichness of global literature and media. Learning Englishalso enhances our cognitive abilities and problem-solving skills, as it requires us to think in different ways.In conclusion, the importance of learning English cannotbe overstated. It is a tool for personal growth, professional advancement, and cultural exchange. As the world becomes more。
2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市高三(第1次)模拟考试英语试卷+答案解析(附后)
2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市高三（第1次）模拟考试英语试卷ABeyond Body is a science-based fitness and nutrition program in the shape of the first personalized wellness book in the world. It makes developing sustainable healthy habits easier, while helping to improve mental health. It addresses the main problems that most weight loss programs have, motivating you to bring positive changes in all areas of your life.The Beyond Body app helps you follow the program and track your progress. It goes beyond simple food ideas to provide meal plans, workouts, and lifestyle tips.Who Is Beyond Body for?The Beyond Body program is for anybody who wants to lose weight by establishing lifelong health and fitness routines, but not ideal for vegetarians. It can help you drop pounds while enjoying long-lasting changes.How to Begin with Beyond Body?The program starts with a quiz, including questions on body type, fitness level, health conditions, food preferences, and more. You must also enter your current and target weight. After completing a short quiz, you can choose between the hardcover or e-Book. You can also add the app for further assistance. Next, it creates a personalized meal plan and generates the Beyond Body book in both digital and physical formats. The book outlines your plan and offers advice on nutrition and fitness.Beyond Body PricingThe Beyond Body book costs $33. For this price, you get a hard copy and digital version, plus free shipping. For the assistant app, you must pay a monthly subscription fee. Within the app, you’ll find other checkout options, like consultations with a nutritionist.1. What is Beyond Body used to do?A. Sell a book.B. Introduce an app.C. Stress the importance of weight loss.D. Provide a program to lose weight.2. How does the program begin?A. By adding an app.B. By filling a format.C. By choosing a book.D. By completing a quiz.3. What do we know about the Beyond Body app?A. It can be used for free.B. It focuses on mental health.C. It tracks weight losing progress.D. It offers free online consultations.BMonica Bertagnolli is an oncologist (肿瘤学家) at Brigham and Women's Hospital and a professor of surgery at Harvard Medical School. Growing up in Wyoming, she was well aware of the lack of health care resources in rural areas. Access to in-depth care for cancer patients is hard to get. She's worked throughout her career to change that.In Wyoming, there's a great distance to travel between where people live and where they can find a cancer specialist. "If you need treatments and they have to be administered every day, and if it's 120 miles from where you live, that ends up being a huge barrier to receiving the kind of care you need."And now Monica serves as the vice president of the Coalition (联盟) of Cancer Cooperative Groups (CCCG)—an international network of individuals who work to improve the quality of life and survival of cancer patients by increasing participation in cancer clinical trials.She said, "One of the really important things is, we're trying to make sure that cancer clinical trials can get to every single patient who needs them in my own state." The coalition set up sites in northern and southern Wyoming that are able to run clinical trials. Before those trials became available, patients would usually go to Denver or Salt Lake City—a three-to-seven-hour drive.Monica's efforts to increase access to the health care needs of her rural Wyoming patients also include helping to develop new policies that will allow patients to participate in more clinical trials, and linking them with a regional doctor who can get them the access to the care they need.In addition to the clinical trials, Monica said that technology's progress like better cell phone and internet service in the mountains of Wyoming, as well as social media, has helped rural residents stay in touch with loved ones and medical professionals despite their distance. She is trying to advocate strongly for those changes to continue."I still consider myself part of Wyoming and I am very devoted to making sure that patients can get access to care."4. What do rural cancer patients in Wyoming need most?A. Health care.B. Better housing.C. Further education.D. Public transportation.5. How has Monica helped the cancer patients?A. By offering clinical trials.B. By advocating financial aid.C. By improving internet service.D. By training medical professionals.6. Which of the following can best describe Monica?A. Determined and loyal.B. Honest and generous.C. Grateful and courageous.D. Devoted and responsible.7. What is a suitable title for the text?A. Technology: A push for progressB. Monica: A helper for cancer patientsC. CCCG: A pioneer for cancer treatmentD. Clinical trials: A hope for cancer patientsCYou've ordered a new pair of shoes online. They arrive; you rush to the front door and carry the box as you open it. You untie the laces, guide them toward your feet and they don't fit.So, back in the box they go and an hour later you drop them at the local collections store. It's disappointing. The shoes have never been worn and they'll be making their way to a new home soon. Right? Wrong.What does happen to our goods when we order online and then return them? The reality is that much of it simply ends up in landfill (垃圾场). Each year, 5 billion pounds of waste is generated through returns in the world. In the US alone, customers return approximately 3.5 billion products, of which only 20% are actually faulty according to Optoro, a company which specializes in tackling the returns.It turns out that returns create a real headache for companies. Many companies simply don't have the technology to handle these faults in returned goods, so it is often most profitable for them to sell them cheaply to discounters via a web ofshipping, driving and flying them around the globe, or to simply truck them to the dump.Optoro's software helps retailers (零售商) and manufacturers resell unsold goods more easily. They offer a number of options for retailers, including a website to resell their goods, called Blinq, as well as helping with re-routing goods to donation, store shelves, Amazon or eBay. They estimate their work helps reduce landfill waste by 70%.Ann Starodaj, Senior Director of Sustainability at Optoro, says that while consumer habits might still be harmful, creating a profitable and environmentally friendly fashion model from start to finish is the way forward. "I don't think people are going to stop buying stuff, but creating a business model where you're making it easier for them to make sustainable choices is very important."8. What are the statistics in Paragraph 3 about?A. Waste disposal.B. Goods delivery.C. Clothing fashion.D. Waste returns.9. Why do returns become a real headache for companies?A. Very little profit can be made.B. Related technology is not available.C. Goods are damaged on purpose.D. No places can be found to bury them.10. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A. A difficult task.B. A marketing plan.C. A practical solution.D. A producing process.11. What does Ann Starodaj want to convey?A. Returns are easy to deal with.B. People should stop buying goods online.C. Consumer habits bring about harmful results.D. It is vital to create a sustainable business model.DOne person's happiness causes a chain reaction that benefits not only their friends, but their friends' friends, and their friends' friends' friends. The effect lasts for up to one year. The opposite, interestingly, is not the case: Sadness does not spread through social networks as strongly as happiness. Happiness appears to love company more so than misery.Focusing on 4,739 individuals, Christakis and Fowler, who co-authored this study, observed more than 50,000 social and family ties and analyzed the spread of happiness throughout this group. The researchers found that when an individual becomes happy, a friend living within a mile experiences a 25 percent increased chance of becoming happy. A co-resident spouse (配偶) experiences an 8 percent increased chance, siblings (兄弟姐妹) living within one mile have a 14 percent increased chance, and for next-door neighbors, 34 percent. But the real surprise came with indirect relationships. Again, while an individual becoming happy increases his friend's chances, a friend of that friend experiences a nearly 10 percent chance of increased happiness, and a friend of that friend has a 5.6 percent increased chance.The researchers also found that, contrary to what your parents taught you, popularity does lead to happiness. People in the center of their network groups are the most likely people to become happy, and then there are chances that increase to the extent that the people surrounding them also have lots of friends. However, becoming happy does not help migrate a person from the network fringe (外围) to the center. Happiness spreads through the network without changing its structure."Imagine a bird's eye view of a backyard party," Fowler explains. "You'll see people in groups at the center, and others on the fringe. The happiest people tend to be the ones in the center. But someone on the fringe who suddenly becomes happy, say through a particular exchange, doesn't suddenly move into the center of the group. He simply stays where he is—only now he has a far more satisfying sense of well-being."Next time, if you're happy and you know it, thank your friends—and their friends. And while you're at it, their friends' friends. But if you're sad, hold the blame.12. Who will be more likely to become happy as a man is happy according tothe research?A. His wife.B. His next-door neighbors.C. His brothers and sisters.D. A friend of his friend.13. Why does Fowler mention a backyard party in Paragraph 4?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To describe a fact.D. To make a prediction.14. What does the research aim to tell us?A. Happiness changes social structures.B. A social network is a double-edged sword.C. Happiness goes hand in hand with sadness.D. Happiness spreads through social networks.15. What do we know from the last two paragraphs?A. Friends' friends may bring you happiness.B. Your friends are to blame for your sadness.C. Your friends decide whether you are happy.D. The happiest friends at party are on the fringe.How to Educate YourselfDespite fears of automation (自动化) destroying jobs, history shows that new technology often ends up creating new jobs and opportunities. If you want to take advantage of these new jobs, you'll need to be able to teach yourself newthings. (1) But the following process should get you off to a very good start.Identify What You Want to LearnThe obvious first step is to pick a skill or subject. You probably have a vague idea in mind already, but you are encouraged to make it more specific. Let's take learning piano as an example. (2) To play a few of your favorite songs? To play in a band with your friends? To become the next Carnegie Hall soloist? You can better track your learning progress by doing so.Determine How You Learn Best(3) Before you dive into specific books or courses, you should do someself-reflection and determine your learning style. However, it's not as simple as you thought. In reality, you probably learn well in multiple ways, and the best approach will also depend on the topic.Start With the Right Learning ResourcesIf you're totally new to a subject, you are recommended to read some existing learning resources to get started. Focus on resources that make few assumptions and are designed for absolute beginners. This way, you don't miss fundamentals or develop bad habits. (4)Practice AttentivelyWhen you practice attentively, you set a specific intention for your practice period and focus on only that. You're also honest about your current performance, constantly asking how you can improve. (5) You could play the guitar absently for 10,000 hours but still be no closer to playing like Pat Metheney, a great guitarist. It requires attentive, focused practice.A.Do you like playing the piano?B.What exactly do you want to learn?C.It takes frequent practice to make perfect.D.Putting in the hours is necessary but not enough.E.It's difficult to give exact steps for self-education.F.You can start finding resources once a learning goal is set.G.And choose whatever learning resources work best for your style.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GHuping Mountain features deep valleys and dangerous peaks. In 1990, Du Dengwen joined the local post station and was immediately (21) with serving 13 villages across the mountainous area. For the past three decades, Du has been one of the few (22) between villagers there and the outside world. Despite difficult geographic conditions, letters and parcels always make it to their (23) . Du has(24) mail and goods to the villagers from their loved ones, most of whom are in the distant cities for a living. His (25) always brings joy to the mountain villagers, because it (26) letters or parcels of huge value are coming their way.A round trip to (27) all of the villages in his charge runs about 180km, andthe only thing he could rely on was a (28) that the post station offered. Even so, only two villages were (29) by cycling, while the rest were (30) roads, so Du had to walk.Du also wrote down villagers' (31) and tried his best to meet them. Du had developed a close bond with the local villagers, and refused to (32) his job regardless of his family's concern over his (33) .Du's kindness and (34) have not only endeared him to the mountain villagers but also earned their trust and respect. He was called "AngelCourier" by locals heartily and (35) as a "Touching China" role model forHunan by the provincial government in 2015.21. A. armed B. charged C. forced D. filled22. A. barriers B. symbols C. situations D. connections23. A. destination B. office C. entrance D. farm24. A. sold B. lent C. delivered D. donated25. A. presence B. message C. word D. behaviour26. A. receives B. means C. adds D. witnesses27. A. cover B. enrich C. build D. measure28. A. bicycle B. car C. horse D. tractor29. A. acceptable B. impossible C. accessible D. affordable30. A. rough B. smooth C. flat D. muddy31. A. requirements B. letters C. ideals D. suggestions32. A. carry on B. give up C. hunt for D. put away33. A. wealth B. ability C. safety D. position34. A. curiosity B. generosity C. belief D. devotion35. A. considered B. named C. awarded D. elected36. Decorated with Chinese-style red lanterns, the pavilion (展馆) of translated Chinese books saw a big turnout of book lovers at the 54th edition of Cairo International Book Fair, the largest book fair in Egypt.The pavilion (1) (display) during the fair about 1,000 book titles in Arabic and English on Chinese culture, history, literature, economy, and among many others. Visitors (2) different ages frequented the pavilion of Chinese books. Some parents picked children's books for their kids and some youngpeople (3) (attract) to books on Chinese culture,history and development.A high school student, (4) was picking a book on Chinese history, said that China has overcome numerous problems throughout its historywhile (5) Chinese wisdom is shown in their literature, thoughts and philosophy. Noura Gamal,a junior student of Chinese, said (6) attracted him most was the Chinese culture and people. He wanted (7) (learn) more about China, an ancient civilization with a unique language, history, literature and culture.The Chinese pavilion participates in the fair with many rich book titles that increase every year in a very successful effort to bring the (8) (culture) of Egypt and China closer. It is (9) (wide) acknowledged that China's greatdevelopment is one of the reasons for the (10) (grow) popularity of Chinese books.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)37. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举行主题为“My Youth, My Dream”的英语演讲比赛，请你给外教Lisa写一封邮件，邀请她担任评委。
精品解析：2024届浙江省宁波市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 (解析版)
宁波市2023学年第二学期高考与选考模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
ABritish cinema boasts a rich diversity of films that weave appealing narratives with stunning landscapes and fascinating characters. These films celebrate the diverse beauty and cultural heritage of Britain.Local HeroLocal Hero digs into the conflict between a giant US oil company and a remote Scottish village when the former plans to build a refinery. However, the exceptionally beautiful landscapes and the firm attitude of the villagers sway the company’s decision. The story has been a lasting appeal to audiences, even after over four decades.KesBritish director Ken Loach’s first triumph, Kes, describes the touching narrative of a young Yorkshire boy taking the journey of capturing and training an eagle. The film offers a rare description of Yorkshire, filled with a tender lens that celebrates its essence.The DigThe delightful counties surrounding London are vividly depicted in The Dig, set against the peaceful countryside of Suffolk before World War Ⅱ. Ralph Fiennes, a famous actor, plays the role of a self-taught archaeologist unearthing the mysteries of an Anglo-Saxon graveyard, adding to its fun.CalvaryIrish director Michael McDonagh’s films set in Ireland are undoubtedly attractive, often integrating Ireland’s picturesque scenery into the story. Among these, Calvary, stands out. It records the difficult and tiring journey of a moral priest, dealing with the evil forces within his area.21. Which of the following films will appeal to curious history lovers?A. The Dig.B. Local Hero.C. Kes.D. Calvary.22. What is the setting of the film Local Hero?A. A Yorkshire village.B. A remote Scottish village.C. The countryside of Suffolk.D. The Anglo-Saxon graveyard.23. What is the theme of the British films mentioned in the text?A. The moral dilemma of an Irish priest.B. The national and cultural heritage of Britain.C. The beauty and diversity of British landscapes and characters.D. The adventures of Yorkshire boys capturing and training eagles.【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。
2022届山东省潍坊市高三下学期三月份高考模拟试题英语试题(解析版)
Nzamujo believes zero waste agriculture is now steadily tackling the issues he set out to defeat, hunger, unemployment and environmental declines. And he wants to see it go further.
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四川省眉山第一中学2024学年高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(含解析)
四川省眉山第一中学2024学年高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．From his expression, I don’t think he could have finished his homework last nig ht, _______?A．couldn’t he B．do IC．did he D．hasn’t he2．When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make people’s travel more convenient.A．regularB．specialC．particularD．unusual3．Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption ____ reading for pleasure continues to decrease.A．whether B．that C．where D．when4．Taking drugs has become part of every sport _________ athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits. A．which B．that C．who D．where5．—The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are _______ sale now, and they are sold ______ the pound.— Really? How much cheaper are they?A．for; in B．on; by C．for, by D．on, in6．She doesn’t speak our language, _____ she seems to understand what we say．A．for B．and C．yet D．or7．We can never expect ____ bluer sky unless we create ____ less polluted world.A．a; a B．a; theC．the; a D．the; the8．Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.A．which B．that C．what D．who9．Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，___________ the old town into a dreamland.A．turned B．turningC．to turn D．having turned10．What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but ________ their lack of planning.A．even B．stillC．rather D．ever11．We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones.A．which B．thatC．whose D．when12．________ to her own work，she spent little time with her familyA．Devoting B．To be devotedC．Devoted D．Having devoted13．Mr. Smith didn’t understand _____ made hi s son so upset that evening.A．what was it B．why it was this C．how that was D．what it was that14．The wide spread of super hybrid rice around the world ______ the lives of millions and millions of people suffering from hunger to a great level.A．has improved B．is improving C．improved D．has been improving15．(2013·天津，9)No one________ be more generous；he has a heart of gold.A．could B．must C．dare D．need16．—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ___________ well by our hosts.A．were treated B．would be treatedC．treated D．had treated17．Why are some brands more popular than others ______ the products are of similar quality?A．as though B．even if C．so that D．in case18．Jane went to her teacher just now. She ________ about the solution to the problem.A．wondered B．was wondering C．had wondered D．would wonder19．The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A．little B．much C．some D．none20．—I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.—Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, ________ you?A．mustn’t B．didn’tC．haven’t D．hadn’t第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
河北省衡水市衡水中学2025届高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析
河北省衡水市衡水中学2025届高三3月份模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Many young people just can’t live without the Inte rnet, they depend on for whatever information they need. A．which B．when C．where D．what2．________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.A．Not to save B．Not savingC．Not having saved D．Not saved3．Our company is seeking for a manager, especially ________ with creativity and imagination.A．the one B．eachC．one D．that4．—To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.—Oh, it’s really____.A．a confidential source B．a catch-22 situationC．a Pandora’s box D．a Herculean task5．Nobody knows why the boy can tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really_______ explanation.A．prevents B．challenges C．interrupts D．confuses6．The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive ______ effective solution to smog.A．yet B．still C．or D．though7．After I left _______ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in _______ September 2010.A．a; the B．不填; the C．the; the D．不填；不填8．This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A．to whom B．to whichC．which D．whom9．— I am worn out. —Me too, all work and no play. So it’s time to ________.A．burn the midnight oil B．push the limitsC．go with the flow D．call it a day10．—Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?—Oh, I missed it. I wish I ________ my vacation there.A．am spending B．will spend C．have spent D．had spent11．Many people fall into pa nic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts don’t expect this to be ________ as proper measures have been taken.A．compulsory B．contemporary C．temporary D．permanent12．The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A．if it were not B．had it not beenC．if it would not be D．should it not be13．As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic.A．seized B．fascinatedC．impressed D．embarrassed14．Could I speak to__________ is in charge of International Sales please?A．who B．whatC．whoever D．whatever15．Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _____ putting too much pressure on them.A．without B．besidesC．by D．for16．A grand banquet was held by Elizabeth II _____ President Xi’s current state visit to the UK.A．in terms of B．in honor ofC．in favor of D．in memory of17．AlphaGo’s beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has ________ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.A．give off B．work outC．set off D．put out18．– She will finish the project within three days!-- ______________! I could do it in three hours.A．Y ou are right. B．I’m stuck. C．Oh, come on D．Don’t mention it.19．If I _____it wi th my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A．didn’t see B．weren’t seeingC．wouldn’t see D．hadn’t seen20．If it _____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down．A．has been repaired B．is repairedC．had been repaired D．was repaired第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2025届浙江省五校(镇海中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析
2025届浙江省五校（镇海中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．I wish you wouldn't be so________；you make faces at everything I say.A．weird B．polite C．reluctant D．serious2．________ some leaders and scientists have praised China’s achievement in space technology, others regard China’s progress as a threat.A．Unless B．OnceC．Even though D．Now that3．—Did you meet Mr. Smith?—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.A．was just leaving B．just leftC．just leaves D．had just left4．—Mum，look at my shoes．I need a new pair．—________．I bought them for you only a week ago!A．Y ou bet B．You said itC．Y ou don't say D．You name it5．Had it not been for his experience in the forest，we ____________ in the battle with the fierce bear.A．hadn't survived B．wouldn't have survivedC．didn't survived D．wouldn't survive6．Maybe it is time for the rest of society to _________ the fact _________ I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.A．adjust to; that B．get used to; that while C．adapt to; while D．go about; that while7．一When he know the result of today’s job interview?一In a couple of days．A．should B．may C．shall D．must8．The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse ________ to guard him.A．to appoint B．appointedC．appointing D．having appointed9．The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ______ for it. A．as much twice B．much as twiceC．as twice much D．twice as much10．We’ll build a power station ______ water resources are plentiful.A．where B．in whichC．which D．that11．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.—I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report.A．had written B．wroteC．was writing D．would write12．— How do you think I can make up with Jack?— Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common.A．what; what B．what; where C．where; what D．where; whether13．The creation can keep people away from their smart phones in a way similar to ________ e﹣cigarettes have allowed people to quit smoking．A．that B．howC．which D．what14．Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she ______ in the garden were growing.A．was planting B．has planted C．would plant D．had planted15．Repairs of historic buildings have to be _____ the original structure.A．in sympathy with B．in search ofC．in response to D．in contrast to16．In Beijing, more than 21,100 people ________ to donate their bodies by the end of 2017, as the city promoted a body donation campaign from 1999.A．have applied B．had appliedC．would have applied D．applied17．Alth ough values may be ____, it’s helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.A．terminal B．personalC．crucial D．practical18．She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.A．pension B．benefit C．allowance D．bonus19．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where20．We are living in an age________ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.A．why B．thatC．whose D．when第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
山东省2024届高三下学期5月联合模拟考试 英语含答案
2024年全国普通高考模拟考试英语试题2024.5（答案在最后）注意事项：1.答卷前。
考生各必将自己的姓名，考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每个题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASome books to look forward to in2024The first few months of2024are piled with exciting and interesting reads.If you're looking to get a jump ahead on the holds from your local library,here are just a few books we're looking forward to.James by Percival EverettCelebrated author Percival Everett gives us Huckleberry Finn from Jim's point of view.It's far from a straight re-telling,though.Instead,Everett（but off his2001book Erasure being adapted into the film American Fiction）uses the beats of the original story to give us a send up of language and race.（Pub.March.19）The Familiar by Leigh BardugoThis standalone fantasy was inspired by the best-selling author's own family history.It takes place during the Spanish Golden Age and follows a servant,hiding the fact that she can perform miracles.（Pub.Apr.9）Private Equity by Carrie SunA memoir（回忆录）about the daughter of Chinese immigrants who ended up becoming an assistant to a billionaire hedge fund founder.It's an examination of the hustle and tiring lifestyle that spreads American work culture,and the costs of extreme wealth.（Pub.Feh.13）Legacy by UchéBlackstockUchéBlackstock has had a long career in medicine as a doctor and as a professor of emergency medicine.Her account follows her growing up wanting nothing more than to be doctor,and discovering all parts of the systemic issues that lend to poorer health outcomes for Black Americans.（Pub,Jan.23）1.What do we know about Percival Everett?A.He is famous for film making.B.He wrote James under the name of Jim.C.His works are focused on historical fiction.D.His literary works have significant influence.2.What is the common characteristic of the last two books?A.They concern Black Americans.B.They are about real account of life.C.They reflect American work culture.D.They focus on unfair phenomenon in society.3.Which book draws from the writer's family background?A.James.B.The Familiar.C.Private Equity.D.Legacy.BSau Hoyin,a16-year-old student at Hong Kong International School,has devoted the past seven years to writing fiction.He has already published two novels,and a third is on the way.Sau's journey as a writer began in the4th grade when he started a school“passion project”,leading him to create his first novel Pym.This story follows Luke Connors,an ordinary boy who grew into a brave fighter against evil.Sau's fiction evolved with his own personal growth.At the age of13,he created Pyro2.a story when Connors faces challenges that mirror Sau's struggles with math.“I tried to overcome these challenges on my own at first hut finally found that I need to seek the aid of others,”he said.In the novel,Connors learns that in moments of great challenges.seeking help from those around him is a test ament（证明）to growth.Currently,Sun is working on Pyro3,a project enriched by his global travels and diverse cultural experiences.“I treat writing as a way to record my life and express myself.It also helps me to think deeply about various issues,”he said.Sau spends two to three hours on weekends on his writing and around two hour d daily during breaks.To practice his skills,Sau also joined a literary club at school,exchanging insights into his fiction with his peers.“In arts and literature class,our teacher also nurtures（培养）our creativity by teaching creative poetry.”Sau added.For instance,inspired by the English language poem Show With Buddha he learned in class,he wrote Playing Saxophone With the Statue of Liberty in d imagined the statue dropped her torch or a moment,playing jour while thinking about whether the truths of American liberty are really held or not.Sau also shares his essays and poetry on his personal website and takes part in writing competitions.This summer,he won the Harbinger Prize awarded by Harbingers'Magazine,a weekly journal in the US.Next year,Sau will start university and is resolute in his decision to major in literature.“For me,literature is a utopia（乌托邦）where I can not only express myself but also enjoy the beauty of language,its purity and its lasting power.”he said.4.What drove Sou Hoyin'm take up writing?A.A special school program.B.An unforgettable journey.C.His teacher's encouragement.D.His childhood's experience.5.What can we learn from paragraph2?A.Sau is unwilling to learn Math at school.B.Sau's works are related to his own experience.C.Sau is a very productive writer from an early age.D.Sau is faced with many difficulties in writing novels.6.Which of the following can best describe Seat?A.Clever and humorous.B.Talented and cautious.C.Hardworking and creative.D.Curious and emotional.7.What can be the best title for the text?A.Sau Hoyin:Words of Growth&AdventureB.Luke Connors:A Brave Fighter against EvilC.A Teen Writer's Dream:Sau Hoyin's Quest for FameD.A Popular Blogger's Rise:Luke Connor's Journey to SuccessCWe breathe,eat and drink tiny particles of plastic.But are these in the body harmless.dangerous or somewhere in between?A small study published on Wednesday in the New England Journal of Medicine raises more questions than it answers about how these hits might affect the heart.The study involved257people who had surgery to clear blocked blood vessels in their ing two methods,researchers found evidence of plastics-mostly invisible nanoplastics—in150patients and no evidence of plastics in107patients.They followed these people for three years.During that time,30or20%of those with plastics had a heart attack,stroke or died from any cause,compared to8or about8%of those with no evidence of plastics.The researchers also found more evidence of inflammation（炎症）in the people with the plastic bits in their blood vessels.Inflammation is the body's response to injury and is thought to raise the risk of heart attacks and stroke.“I hope that the alarming message will raise the consciousness of citizens,especially governments,to finally become aware of the importance of the health of our planet.”said Dr.Raffaele Marfella of the University of Campania in Italy.Nevertheless,the study was very small and looked only at people with narrowed arteries（动脉）,who were already at risk for heart attack and stroke.The patients with the plastics had more heart disease,diabetes and high cholesterol（胆固醇）than the patients without plastics.They were more likely to be men and more likely to be smokers.The researchers tried to adjust for these risk factors during their statistical analysis,but they may have missed important differences between the groups that could account for the results.This kind of study cannot prove that the plastics caused their problems.“More research is needed and it is the first report suggesting a connection between microplastics and nanoplastics with disease in humans,”said Dr.Philip Landrigan of Boston College.Other scientists have found plastic bits in the lungs,liver,blood,and breast milk,“It does not prove cause and effect,but it suggests cause and effect,”he said,“And it needs urgently to be either confirmed or disproven（反驳）by other studies done by other investigators in other populations.”8.What did the study find about the plastics in blood?A.They are visible and detectable.B.They may raise the risk of serious injuries.C.They need to be removed by surgery.D.They may account for a higher rate of heart attacks.9.What did Raffaele Marfella suggest?A.Immediate action should be taken by government.B.Alarming message should be spread widely and quickly.C.The awareness of the harm of plastic bits should be enhanced.D.Joint efforts must be made to keep healthy physically and mentally.10.What does paragraph5mainly talk about regarding the study?A.Limitations.B.Advantages.C.Causes.D.Effects.11.What did Dr.Philip Landrigan think of the study?A.Helpful but unrealistic.B.Pioneering but impractical.C.Distinctive but unnecessary.D.Suggestive but inconclusive.DImagine a bus y restaurant:dishes clattering,music playing and people talking loudly.It's a wonder that anyone in that environment can focus enough.In an earlier study.researchers established that people can separately control how much they focus（by enhancing relevant information）and how much they filter（by tuning out distraction）.Recently,Neuroscientist Ritz compared the process to muscle coordination（协调）in his study:“In the same way that we bring together more than50muscles to perform a physical task like using chopsticks,our study found we can coordinate different forms of attention in order to perform brain activities.”To explore this,Ritz administered a cognitive task to participants while measuring their brain activity. Participants saw a mass of green and purple dots moving left and right.The tasks involved distinguishing between the movement and colors of the dots.For example,participants in one exercise had to select which color was in the majority for the rapidly moving dots with purple and green percentages close to50/50.“You can regard the intraparietal sulcus（脑顶内沟）as a radio dial with two knobs.one for focusing and one for filtering,”Ritz said,“When the anterior cingulate cortex（前扣带皮层）recognizes that,for instance,motion is making the task more difficult,it directs the intraparietal sulcus to adjust the filtering knob to reduce the sensitivity to motion and might also direct the intraparetal sulcus to adjust the focusing knob to increase the sensitivity to color. Now the relevant brain regions are less sensitive to motion and more sensitive to the color,so the participant can make better selection.Nowadays,much is still being explored about attention coordination.A partnership with scientists at Brown University is investigating focus and-filter strategies in patients with treatment-resistant depression;one study co-led by Rita and Brown Ph,D.students examines the impact of financial rewards and penalties（处罚）on focus -and-filter strategies.“We all know there is still a considerable journey ahead.”Ritz said.12.What is the main focus of the new study?A.The process behind brain activities in humans.B.The relationship between mental state and attention.C.The mechanism of focusing and filtering coordination.D.The impart of noisy environment on humans attention.13.What role does the dots'movement play in the task?A.A distractor for participants.B.A tracking target for the test.C.A main factor to evaluate the task.D.A warning for participants to focus.14.What does the underlined word“it”in paragraph4refer to?A.The focusing knob.B.The intraparietal sulcus.C.The filtering knob.D.The anterior cingulate cortes.15.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.There are some challenges of the attention research.B.Ongoing research projects are based on these findings.C.Focus-and-filter strategies can solve depression problems.D.Motivation ways to drive attention are well applied in treatment.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文。
独家解析：山西省太原市2024年高三年级模拟考试英语试题(一) (含听力)
独家解析：山西省太原市2024年高三年级模拟考试英语试题（一） (含听力)一、听力选择题1. Why does the woman have to change her flight?A．Her father is ill.B．Her flight has been canceled.C．She suffers from a heart attack.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A．When the woman can get her book back.B．Where the man borrowed the book.C．What they’ll do this weekend.3. Where does the man most likely live?A．In Canada.B．In New York.C．In California.4.A．Read a book.B．Write a composition.C．Talk about a problem.D．Listen to the radio.5. Why is the woman worried?A．Kate is going to drive a long way.B．Kate plans to go to Colorado where there may be a heavy snow.C．Kate will spend her holiday in Colorado.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman think of the coat she has been given?A．It’s too big.B．It is out of fashion.C．It isn’t worth the money.2. What does the man mean in the end?A．The woman has to pay the price difference.B．He doesn’t want to sell the coat to the woman.C．He refuses to exchange the coat for the woman.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2024年淄博市高三一模英语高考模拟试卷试题(含答案详解)
淄博市2023-2024学年度高三模拟考试英语2024年3月第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
AGood evening everyone!I hope to pick your brain on potential advertising strategies and gaining new customers for my boyfriend’s car repair shop.He has been in business for3years and is fairly successful,but we are trying to increase the number of chargeable hours.While he was doing repair work,I took over all the administrative duties.The first thing on my to-do list was to get him on social media.I was floored that he had no social media presence,which is not surprising considering he is old school.Now,he has a business Facebook page and an Instagram account,although it may not be worth much yet.We are working on a weekly“feature”for both platforms in order to create some interest.He doesn’t want to do coupons(优惠券)or discounts or anything like that,and I understand why.His labor rate is already significantly lower than anyone else in the area,and his overall costs are lower as well.This is where I am a bit lost——how can we effectively attract more customers without a hook?My guess would be focusing on the value,but I’m not sure how well that will work out.We are considering sending postcards as well since he already cooperates with a few local shops who send their large jobs to him and such.However,I am unsure about Facebook marketing, but definitely open.1．What was scheduled first to promote business?A．Working out a weekly feature.B．Increasing chargeable hours. C．Establishing his presence online.D．Visiting his old school.2．How might they attract new clients?A．By raising labor rates.B．By offering discounts and coupons.C．By cutting overall costs.D．By highlighting the value of services. 3．What is the purpose of the text?A．To offer information.B．To seek advice.C．To show advantages.D．To find cooperation.BThere was no way to escape when they spotted a polar bear.Verena Mohaupt and a handful of colleagues were trapped on a floating sea ice while the bear gazed at them,smelling the air,a dangerous sign.“That’s when everything kicks in,”Mohaupt says,“and you focus on what’s important.”As a colleague fired into the sky as a warning shot,Mohaupt radioed their research ship a few kilometres away,whose helicopter luckily arrived quickly and Mohaupt didn’t have to use the gun that was hanging over her shoulder.Keeping a lookout for bears was a regular duty for Mohaupt,the logistics coordinator(后勤协调员)for a year-long mission known as the MOSAiC——the largest Arctic research exploration in history.The project,consisting of roughly300scientists,led by scientist MarkusRex,has collected massive measurements that will help better forecast how warming will transform the globe in the coming decades.For months,the exploration operated in constant darkness while polar bears wandered nearby,storms rocked the ship and the ice shifted and cracked.Then,when the Sun returned,the ice began to melt,creating a life-threatening risk and a nightmare for researchers who needed to keep their instruments from sinking.Tasked with the security of the mission,Mohaupt designed an extensive training course for the participants in which they learnt how to avoid the danger,like storm-rocking and ice-cracking. They jumped into a Norwegian channel in their survival suits and climbed out of the freezing waters using only their ice picks.They learnt how to escape from a crashed helicopter.And they discussed the psychological effects of being far from home.Mohaupt brought knitting equipment, yoga mats and a violin for their men tal health——although having been prepared for the isolation.Mohaupt didn’t expect a career in polar regions,but says she has always been drawn to the north.“She was there to make sure that we were protected,”says Markus Rex,“Mohaupt iscertainly the champion in the field.”4．Why does the author mention a polar bear in the beginning?A．To show the threat of bears.B．To tell an interesting story.C．To introduce Mohaupt’s job.D．To describe the polar scenery.5．What can we know from paragraph3?A．The working conditions were tough.B．Mohaupt helped to collect massive data. C．The exploration went on in total darkness.D．Mohaupt’s duty was to protect polar bears. 6．Which of the following best describes Mohaupt?A．Ambitious and brave.B．Passionate and dependent. C．Considerate and modest.D．Professional and responsible.7．What is a suitable title for the text?A．A Potential Danger in the Exploration.B．A Guardian Angel of Polar Researchers. C．A Great Scientific Exploration in History.D．A Great Female Scientist in Polar Research.CChances are you’ve heard the phrase“like a moth to a flame”——and probably seen it in action at a nighttime fire or barbecue,too.It turns out,however,this age-old saying may not be quite right.Rather than being attracted to light,moths’tendency to fly toward brightness is a behavioral response to help them determine which way is up,suggests a new study published in the journal Nature Communications.To avoid falling down to the ground,insects need to know which way is up,says study coauthor Yash Sondhi,a National Geographic Explorer.Without systems to maintain spatial(空间的)orientation,the brightness of the sky,even at night,has always been a strong indicator of “up”——until artificial lights came along.If they mess that up,they start plummeting.Sondhi and a team of researchers set up experiments to investigate how different lights influence flight behavior.First,the researchers suspended a light bulb from a rope between two trees——resembling a typical downward-pointing light——and in a separate test,they turned the light upward by mounting it on a tripod(三脚架).In both cases,insects leaned their winged backs to the bulb.But when the light was pointed up,the insects often bumped to the ground.What if the light is spread over a wide area?The researchers stretched a large white sheetacross the tree and projected a UV light on it.If the insects were truly“attracted”to the light,they should fly up toward it.Instead,the insects cruised(巡航)straight through this illuminated corridor,flying how they would during the day.The team then placed the sheet on the ground and shined the light on it,which is when something truly odd happened:All these moths flying over it turned upside down and crashed out of the sky.Directionality of light is a huge factor in the pattern we have seen,not just brightness or color.“Artificial lights may cause a mismatch between the insect’s sense of which way is up and true direction of gravity,which spells trouble for insects population.”says Sondhi.8．What can be inferred about“like a moth to a flame”in the new study?A．A moth is generally attracted by a flame.B．Artificial lights are valuable for a moth. C．Brightness indicates up for a moth.D．A moth has a sense of direction. 9．What does the underlined word“plummeting”in paragraph2mean?A．Crashing.B．Speeding.C．Freezing.D．Suspending. 10．What lights influence insects most in the experiments?A．UV lights on the tree.B．Upward-pointing lights. C．Downward-pointing lights.D．Lights of different colors.11．What is Sondhi’s attitude toward artificial lights?A．Concerned.B．Dismissive.C．Doubtful.D．Neutral.DWould you rather watch a new movie,or an old favorite?Would you rather try a dish you’ve never had at a restaurant,or stick with something you know you’ll like?Researchers studying the “mere exposure effect”have found that we often prefer the familiar over the novel.People didn’t need to experience a reward or positive outcome while around the object—simply being exposed to the object would be enough to make people like it.To test this, social psychologist Robert Zajonc had participants read words in a foreign language out loud and varied how often participants read each word(up to25repetitions).Next,after reading the words, participants were asked to guess at the meaning of each word by filling out a rating scale (indicating how positive or negative they thought the meaning of the word was).He found that participants liked words that they had said more often,while words thatparticipants hadn’t read at all were rated more negatively,and words that had been read25times were rated highest.Just the me re exposure to the word was enough to make participant s like it more.One place where the me re exposure effect occurs is in advertising.It explains why seeing the same advertisement multiple times could be more convincing than just seeing it once.Of course, there’s a caution here:the me re exposure effect doesn’t happen for things we initially dislike. Researchers have found that our liking for a variety of things(including pictures,sounds,foods, and smells)can be increased with repeated exposure,suggesting that the mere exposure effect isn’t limited to just one of our senses.Additionally,researchers have found that the me re exposure effect occurs in studies with human research participants as well as in studies with non-human animals.Another key finding from this analysis was that participants eventually started to like object s less after many repeated exposures.In other words,a smaller number of repeated exposures will make you like something more——but,if the repeated exposures continue,you could eventually get tired of it.12．What is the key factor in Robert Zajonc’s test?A．Frequency.B．Preference.C．Originality.D．Achievement. 13．Which of the following is an example of mere-exposure effect?A．We favor an advertisement at the first sight.B．A student joined in the club because of love.C．We are more convinced of what we met before.D．A student read as many English words as possible.14．What can we learn about“mere exposure effect”according to paragraph4?A．It is the result of advertising.B．It has nothing to do with animals.C．It is true of what we dislike at first.D．It can be applied to multiple senses. 15．What is the text mainly about?A．More love because of more exposures.B．The study on mere exposure effect. C．Better results from the earlier exposures.D．The application of mere exposure effect.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2025届安徽省宣城市八校高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析
2025届安徽省宣城市八校高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow ________wheelchair-bound people to walk again.A．extremely B．previously C．actually D．eventually2．________Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and you'll find it's more convenient to live in the former.A．To compare B．ComparingC．Compare D．Compared3．You have a big mouth,Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．mightn’t4．The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A．had known B．knewC．have known D．know5．Please ________ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.A．cut off B．knock offC．get off D．drop off6．The old road is indeed less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one, _______, as we don’t feel safe on it. A．somehow B．otherwise C．therefore D．though7．The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A．if it were not B．had it not beenC．if it would not be D．should it not be8．James Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Y ear, never _________.A．returned B．to returnC．returning D．having returned9．I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me. A．mightn’t B．mustn’tC．needn’t D．couldn’t10．—I was informed that you won the lottery?—Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when______.A．you cry for the moon B．pigs flyC．all good things come to an end D．you get a new lease on life11．—I'm going to order chicken and salad．What about you?—.I'll have the same.A．I'm afraid not B．It's up to youC．That sounds good to me．D．That depends12．—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off．A．have given B．have been given C．gave D．was given13．for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause. A．It were not B．It had not beenC．Were it not D．Had it not been.14．—I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feeling depressed.—Cheer up! You have to ________ yourself ________ to have the last laugh.A．open; up B．pick; up C．knock; up D．do; up15．—Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?—He’ll probably say no, ________ it’s worth asking.A．so B．whileC．unless D．though16．________ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A．How B．WhetherC．That D．Why17．In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won't be blocked by trees when travelling.A．while B．becauseC．when D．though18．After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there.A．which B．howC．what D．having19．It is usually thought a little child says is truth.A．What that B．that what C．which D．that20．Although values may be ____, it’s helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.A．terminal B．personalC．crucial D．practical第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024学年河北省衡水市冀州中学高三3月份模拟考试英语试题(含解析)
2024学年河北省衡水市冀州中学高三3月份模拟考试英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Hard work，along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success，which is ________ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A．that B．whatC．where D．how2．After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he ______.A．was used to B．used to be C．was used to being D．used to3．It’s natural that I didn’t recognize her immediately I saw her. _______, it’s almost 5 years since we met last. A．After all B．In addition C．What’s more D．In particular4．Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to _____ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.A．come up with B．take charge ofC．put up with D．stand up for5．The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities.A．release B．scheduleC．maintain D．address6．—I forgot to register for the courses. I’m one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do?—________ Y ou can’t do anything about that.A．Take your time. B．Poor you!C．So what? D．No way!7．The financial damage is nothing compared to what _______ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.A．would happen B．happenedC．would have happened D．should have happened8．No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ____________ obey in our country.A．will B．shallC．may D．can9．After the argument Colin ran away and______since.A．Isn’t heard of B．wasn’t heard ofC．hasn’t been heard of D．hadn’t been heard of10．If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A．didn’t see B．weren’t seeingC．wouldn’t see D．hadn’t seen11．______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving against your face.A．Waved B．WaveC．To wave D．Waving12．--Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently!--- ______.You are lying, I have to say. B．Thanks a lot for saying so.C．That’s none of your business. D．I can’t agree more.13．Countries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to____ the issue of pollution.A．maintain B．simplify C．overlook D．address14．I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I ________ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas. A．have exposed B．had been exposed C．have been exposed D．was exposed15．—Have you watched the film “Avatar”?— Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.A．am told B．was told C．have told D．have been told16．Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.A．which B．that C．what D．who17．The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.A．what; was developed B．that; was developedC．what; be developed D．that; be developed18．—I’m afraid I couldn’t go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.—Oh，！You’re my best friend and you must be there！A．go ahead B．come on C．you needn’t D．it doesn’t matter19．That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A．didn’t B．don’tC．weren’t D．haven’t20．______ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.A．To discover B．Discovering C．Discovered D．Having been discovered第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含解析
2024届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Strawberry picking is a popular and enjoyable activity in Pennsylvania.The state’s favorable weather and long growing season make it a favorite pastime for both locals and tourists.Bricker’s StrawberriesIt is a family-owned farm in Carlisle,PA,offering pre-picked and pick-your-own berries throughout the year.Prices range from$2/pound for pick-your-own berries to$4.25/quart for pre-picked berries.Opening hours may vary depending on the weather,so it’s best to check their website before heading out to the farm.Oak Grove FarmsOak Grove Farms in Mechanicsburg,PA,has been a family-owned farm since the1960s. They offer a variety of fruits,and delicious baked goods,with strawberries being their specialty. Prices start at$15for a4-quart container.The farm store is open Monday to Saturday from8:00 a.m.to6:00p.m.for visitors to make a purchase.Honey Bear OrchardsLocated in Lebanon,PA,it is a family-owned orchard providing fresh fruits to the community since1980.With their fun and safe atmosphere,you can pick your quality fruit with your friends. U-pick strawberries cost$2/pound.They also offer pre-picked strawberries for a slightly higher cost.You can pay through cash or check only in their shop.Brecknock OrchardBrecknock Orchard in Mohnton,PA,is a family-friendly farm where you can pick strawberries and enjoy other activities on the farm.Wagon(马车)ride orchard tours cost$8per person and include beautiful toys for kids.The cost of strawberry picking starts at$4/pound,and they accept cash and credit cards.1．What deserves your special attention if you are going to Bricker’s Strawberries?A．Its opening hours.B．Its location.C．Its fruit prices.D．Its berry types.2．What does Oak Grove Farms and Honey Bear Orchards have in common?A．Providing shopping services.B．Sharing an equally long history.C．Being owned by the same family.D．Having the same business hours. 3．Which is most suitable for a family with young children?A．Bricker’s Strawberries.B．Oak Grove Farms.C．Honey Bear Orchards.D．Brecknock Orchard.Winning a remarkable science award is really a big deal,especially if you are12years old. But Shanya Gill,a middle schooler from San Jose,California,won the top award in the Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge for designing a fire detection system that is superior to existing ones,as stated in the press release.“The top winners have exhibited boundless curiosity,”Maya Ajmera president and CEO of Society for Science,said in the press release.“Their remarkable research not only reflects their talent but also paves the way for an exciting new future.”Shanya’s inspiration came after a fire destroyed a restaurant in her neighborhood during the summer of2022,reported The Washington Post.“I had never really experienced something like that before,”she told The Washington Post about the early morning fire at Holder’s Country Inn, which started in the kitchen.“They had smoke detectors.and yet it still burned down,”she added.After she studied fire statistics,Shaya spent over a year developing a fire detection system that she believes could have prevented the fire.Unlike traditional smoke detectors that sense active fires from the smoke in the air,Shanya’s thermal(热的)imaging device is designed to stop fires from occurring.With a thermal camera and a Raspberry Pi,a tiny computer the device detects when a heat source has been left unattended for ten minutes and sends a text message warning.Creating the prototype(原型)was difficult and the hardest part was the programming,“I had two designs,and my first design completely failed.It was a really big challenge I had to go through.”she said.The final device outperforms smoke detectors in speed and accuracy.Shanya wants to bring the costs down to make it even more common than hardwired smoke detectors.“Shanya saw a problem,went after it and tried to solve it,and that’s what we need toencourage with all young people,”said Ajmera.She also highlighted the significance of supporting individuals,especially girls and kids of color,in STEM fields,as research indicates that many young people drop out of these areas.4．What can we learn about Shanya from the first two paragraphs?A．She gained a lot of money in the award.B．She showed a curious nature as a schooler.C．She set a big stage for young people her age.D．She was junior to other winners in performance.5．What motivated Shanya to develop her fire detection system?A．Her desire to win the science award.B．Her experience of a destructive fire.C．Her interest in computer programming.D．Her goal to improve STEM education for girls.6．What is an advantage of Shanya’s invention?A．It consists of two parts that are easier to conduct.B．It can send out a warning against a potential fire.C．It can detect active fires from the smoke in the air.D．It functions when a fire breaks out within10minutes.7．Which of the following can best describe Shanya?A．Reliable.B．Cooperative.C．Innovative.D．Generous.Scientists have shown how plants can protect themselves against genetic(基因的)damage caused by environmental stresses.The growing tips of plant roots and shoots have an in-built mechanism(机制)that spells cell death if DNA damage is detected,avoiding passing on faulty DNA．Plants have small populations of stem cells(干细胞)at the tips of their roots and shoots, which enable them to continuously grow and produce new tissues throughout their lifetime.These stem cells serve as ancestors for plant tissues and organs.However,any genetic faults present in the stem cells will continue to exist and be passed on permanently throughout the plant’s life, which could last thousands of years.Given the critical role of stem cells and their exposure to potentially dangerous environments at the growing tips of roots and shoots,safeguards are necessary to prevent stem cell faults frombecoming fixed.Researchers Nick Fulcher and Robert Sablowski,funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council,aimed to uncover these protective mechanisms. Through experiments involving X-rays and chemicals,they discovered that stem cells were more sensitive to DNA damage compared to other cells.When DNA damage occurs,the cells have the capacity to detect it and cause programmed cells to die,preventing the propagation of the damaged genetic code to the rest of the plant tissues. This process has similarities to the safeguard mechanism found in animal cells,which has been broadly studied due to its relevance in preventing cancer.The identification of a similar protective system in plants is of great interest in the field of plant development.It also helps scientists develop plants that can better handle environmental stress.So knowledge of how plants deal with these stresses is of fundamental significance to agricultural science’s response to climate change.8．What is the function of the in-built mechanism in plants?A．To produce more roots and shoots.B．To increase the overall lifetime of the plant.C．To enhance plant growth and nutrient intake.D．To stop genetic faults in stem cells passing on.9．What can we know about stem cells in plants according to the text?A．They are relatively abundant in quantity.B．They are resistant to environmental stresses.C．They make quick response to DNA damage.D．They have the ability to repair damaged DNA．10．What does the underlined word“propagation”in paragraph4mean?A．Spread.B．Change.C．Existence.D．Self-repair. 11．What does the last paragraph focus on?A．The way of dealing with climate change on the earth.B．The significance of identifying the protective system in plants.C．The method of ensuring plant survival under environmental stress.D．The urgency of developing plants that can handle environmental stress.Recently,I accidentally found a set of Hanfu l only wore once from the bottom of the cupboard.I remember buying them simply to match the ancient-style hair accessories(配饰)afriend gave me.It occurred to me that1had been trapped in the“birdcage effect”.“Birdcage effect”means that when you get an item one day,you will prepare more things to match it.Weeks ago,I was in the company of friends engaged in shopping.One said that she wanted to buy a good writing pen to match the delicate notebook that her sister gave her,so that she would fall in love with taking notes on reading,and thus love reading,not just reading.I joked that she must have fallen for the“birdcage effect”.But the friend said with a smile:“Why not use the‘birdcage effect’instead?”For the first time,I heard that the“birdcage effect”can be used in reverse(逆向).However, this can’t help but remind me of middle school,and I seem to have used the“birdcage effect”. Passing by a bookstore one day,I purchased a magazine and saw the call for contributions published in the magazine,so I started writing with eager hands,and then I fell in love with writing.After shopping with my friends that time,I began to proceed to use the“birdcage effect”.I bought a small fresh tablecloth to decorate my desk,and a beautiful notebook to record my inspiration.When everything was ready,I started writing again.But how can we get rid of the“birdcage effect”in many things,and even use the“birdcage effect”in the opposite way?Various“birdcages”unavoidably appear in life,but we can distinguish them.If it is not in line with the actual situation,it is a“negative birdcage”,then we must learn to stop losses in time and maintain a heart of abandonment and separation.If it is a “positive birdcage”that motivates us to develop upward,we can clarify our goals,shop or decorate appropriately,and motivate ourselves to move towards our goals.At this time,you will find that the“birdcage effect”is actually not so terrible!12．What is paragraph2mainly about?A．The application of the“birdcage effect”in life.B．The necessity of using the“birdcage effect”in life.C．The turning point of the author’s idea on the“birdcage effect”.D．The author’s conflict with her friend over the“birdcage effect”.13．What is the author’s purpose in mentioning her middle school experience?A．To recall her delightful days at school.B．To explain the reason for her love with writing.C．To confirm the positive of the“birdcage effect”.D．To prove her knowledge of the“birdcage effect”.14．How can we make use of the“birdcage effect”positively?A．By realizing this effect has two sides.B．By promoting our personal consumption.C．By recognizing this effect is not so terrible.D．By guiding our acts to go with reasonable goals.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Getting Rid of the Birdcage Effect ConfidentlyB．Motivating Ourselves to Move Towards Our GoalsC．The Birdcage Effect:Influence on Consumer BehaviorD．The Birdcage Effect:How to Use It to Your AdvantagePursue Your Dreams Today,Not TomorrowHave you caught yourself daydreaming about your dreams?We often postpone our dreams, trapped in a cycle of delay.But why wait?16You don’t have to take a huge, life-changing step.You can take minute steps toward a brighter future.And start right now.17If you never try,you’re going to be weighed down by your regrets.You’re always going to wonder how your life would’ve turned out if you actually took a chance on yourself.Don’t let your future self be disappointed by your present self.It doesn’t matter how old you are or how many people have warned you that you’re never going to succeed.Even the most successful people have had their hesitations about whether they had what it took to make it in their field.18Embrace a mindset of determination, knowing that success is within your reach.At the end of the day,you need to carve out a path for yourself that will lead to the most satisfaction.If you allow your fear to get the best of you,you’re never going to forgive yourself.19.It’s what you would encourage your friends to do,so why aren’t you giving yourself that same push?Sometimes,following your passion means spending a lot of your time each day.It may require making slight adjustments to your schedule,but you don’t have to sacrifice everything tofollow your hearts.Try to strike a balance between your current life and your dreams.20 Pursue your dreams now,even though that means you might need to break out of your comfort zone,and even though it means entering the unknown.A．Ask yourself what would be worse.B．Starting small is completely acceptable.C．You owe it to yourself to go after your dreams.D．New opportunities may lead to personal growth.E．If things go well,you can gradually make further shifts.F．You need to move past your insecurities and explore your full potential.G．Hard as it is,it’s crucial to wave off the doubts in the back of your mind.二、完形填空In2008,Calvin Lowe's four-year-old son Tyler needed to have a serious surgery.On the appointed day of the21,he and his wife brought Tyler to Children’s Hospital Colorado in Denver.“As we sat in the waiting room,waiting for someone to22 us back to the surgery area,there was a lot of23in our hearts,”Lowe remembered.When a nurse called the family back,Lowe’s fears24.A young doctor walked into the room and told the couple that he would be25the surgery.As the doctor began to26how the surgery would proceed,Lowe’s mind went to the worst possible27,But then the doctor did something28.He looked both Lowe and his wife in the eye,put a29hand on each of their shoulders,and said,“Today,your son is my son.”After the surgery was over,the30came back out to the family with a big smile and said,“Our son is just fine,and you can31him here in a few minutes.”Tyler is now19years old and hopes to become a professional photographer.All these years after the surgery,Lowe still32the young doctor’s kindness.“I will never forget that,”Lowe said.“Because that was indeed a33of stress then.I can’t tell you how34we both were for what he said to us that day.It was very and meaningful.”21．A．injury B．accident C．operation D．examination 22．A．call B．drive C．move D．rush 23．A．shock B．anxiety C．sadness D．anger 24．A．faded B．grew C．appeared D．stopped 25．A．receiving B．recording C．missing D．performing 26．A．learn B．discover C．explain D．guess 27．A．option B．reaction C．approach D．outcome 28．A．unexpected B．confusing C．necessary D．excellent 29．A．balancing B．leading C．comforting D．directing 30．A．nurse B．doctor C．patient D．photographer 31．A．leave B．see C．catch D．train 32．A．passes on B．replies to C．pays off D．thinks about 33．A．relief B．reminder C．secret D．source 34．A．eager B．proud C．grateful D．regretful 35．A．helpful B．successful C．typical D．educational三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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高三模拟考试英语试题答案及解析2013.03第一部分听力1—5 CBACA 6—10 ABCBB 11—15 AACBA 16—20 BCCAC第二部分英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇知识21. A 在过去三十年中，农业发生了显著的进步。
两者均无特指的含义。
第一空：不定冠词a，第二空：零冠词。
22. B 为了应对物价（上涨）问题，“我父亲”想退休后（beyond超过退休年龄）继续工作。
23. D when是关系副词，引导非限定性定语从句。
明天是公休日，孩子应该（趁此机会）接近自然。
24. C 短语辨析题。
预算较低的《泰囧》是不完美的，但总的来说（all in all）还是可看的。
其余各项逻辑意义均不符合。
25. C 我们很少在周五开会，除非有重要事情讨论。
unless引导条件状语从句。
26. B 时态考查题。
他没来的原因是“正在准备考试”。
27. D 考查非谓语动词。
making作状语，相当于which makes….。
28. A 名词辨析题。
concern意为“关注的事情”。
29. C 时态考查题。
didn’t think意为“本来没有料到”。
30. B 考查形容词辨义。
大家都对工程师辞职的原因感到“好奇”。
31. B 表语从句，由句意可得，“我对假期的作用最看重的就是怎样来放松自己”。
32. A 动词短语辨析。
come across意为“（偶然）遇到，碰到”。
33. D 代词考查题。
rules为复数，故用those代替。
34. C 动词辨义题。
杰克逊拒绝领奖，是因为他觉得自己不配（deserve）得到这个荣誉。
35. B 交际用语。
How come意为“怎么回事？（怎么会这样呢？）”。
第二节完形填空文章叙述了一个海滨小酒馆内发生的故事。
水手失手打碎女侍者的茶壶，污染墙壁，艺术家现身救场，化腐朽为神奇。
36. D 根据就餐地点和顾客们谈话的内容可以确定，应该是在海上劳作了一天。
37. B 根据情景推断，服务员应该是从餐桌旁经过。
past是介词。
38. C 说话者当时挥舞着手，通过手势描述鱼的大小。
39. A 此时的茶壶经过碰撞以后已经脱手，因此是crashing（摔向……）。
40. B 由情景推断，茶渍在墙上留下的应该是不规则的污点，因此是irregular。
41. A 前面已经提到了whitewashed wall，与污点形成很大反差，一般的解决办法应该是重新刷墙以便恢复原貌，即repainted。
42. C 在大家都为此感到束手无策的时候，传来这样的声音，当然引起大家注意，“眼光”一齐转向说话的陌生人（不在同一桌子上用餐）。
43. A 这里的四个选项，除了picture，其余都已经出现了。
经过对比可见，stranger要处理的，就是墙上这个污点。
44. C 假如我的工作随你的意（approval意为“同意”），用meets与之搭配。
选取该项，应受到meet one’s needs或者meet one’s demands等短语的启发。
45. D 考虑当时情境，应该是从饭桌上站起来，拿起（自己常用的）工具箱走向墙边。
46. B 根据其职业特点和后来所做的事情（draw）推断，brushes应该是必不可少的用具。
47. C 很显然，画家一动手，“不久”图画就出现了。
48. D 污点是“tea（茶水）”留下的。
49. B 画家的职业习惯，作完画以后要签名。
后面出现的signature也是一个提示信息。
50. A 他在饭店用完餐，付的肯定是饭费。
其余选项不符合逻辑，也不符合当时的事实。
51. C 酒店老板听说过这位名画家，因此感到惊讶。
52. D 签名写的是（reads）E.H. Landseer。
reads是主动形式表示被动意义。
write也有类似用法。
又如：On the door was a note which wrote, “Please get your parcel at the doorkeeper’s.”门上有一个条子，上面写着：“请到门卫处领包裹”。
53. A 由文章可知是“著名的”野生动物画家。
54. B 对于人们生活中的污点和失望上帝接受了，但是不急于把它们擦掉，而是将它们变成美好的东西。
55. C 同上。
尽管事实上是艺术品，但在这里它的意义已经高于艺术的范畴，成为美的化身。
第二部分阅读理解A. 本篇是人物故事，叙述了著名残疾人演奏家Perlman演出过程中发生的意外和他的应对措施。
56. B 这里的achievement指的就是Perlman能够做到的事情。
其后的几句话展示了他上台的细节，进一步说明了一个残疾人的行动不便。
这里有一些生词，但涉及内容都是与他所用的各种设施有关的，不影响理解。
57. A 尽管作者对断弦的细节描述很详细，但从段落中可以推断，琴弦是弹奏过程中意外断掉的。
58. C 这里用了一个figured，即观众们“揣测；估计”。
59. D 从Perlman后来的表现来看，应该是出于自信（也不想让演出受影响）。
60. C 文章的核心不是断弦事件本身，而是断弦后Perlman的表现。
B. 文章表述了家居生活与人类发明的关系。
61. B 整个第一段内容都是为引出下文做好铺垫。
62. C 从Many household items have been the result of inventions of people who desired betterfunctioning of the existent products.可知人们发明的目的就在于improve the presentliving conditions。
63. A 细节判断题。
由prevent shoulder stress and injury可知A项正确。
64. A 来自日常生活中人们的灵感。
这个信息贯穿文章始终。
65. D 文章提到各种发明的成因、过程和影响，构成了文章的主体内容。
C. 社会生活话题，讲述奥巴马就职舞会上，米歇尔红裙惊艳。
66. C 细节理解。
依据第一段… and the risk paid off. 及下一段“The First Lady looked verybeautiful …”可知。
67. B 考查对细节信息的理解判断。
由第一段和第三段得出答案。
Michelle Obama made adaring decision to return to the same designer…She surprised the fashion…68. A 考查对细节内容的推断。
由第六段和第七段可知：He said at the time that he wasunaware …Mrs Obama likes to keep her secrets. She fooled me again.`69. B 根据短文推理。
可从文中多处信息归纳。
Four years ago … Michelle shone all directions inan off-white, one-shouldered…The sleeveless, ……saw his career take off…70. C 考查对短文整体内容和主旨的理解。
A、B、D偏离文章主旨，只有C与全文主旨吻合。
D. 科学研究热点，阅读古典文学可促进心智发展。
71. D 细节理解。
依据文章第二段 Scientists,… moments of self-reflection.72. A 依据短文内容推断作者意图。
根据全文内容，尤其第五段Scans showed that themore “challenging” prose and poetry set off far more…73. C 考查对细节内容的推断。
根据文中倒数第三段可知。
The research also … an area…74. B 根据上下文推测词义。
根据第六段得知科学家们能够研究大脑对每一个词语做出反应时的活动，并记录下读者在遇到生僻词语、新奇短语或复杂的句子结构时大脑如何“被激活”。
75. C 考查对短文整体内容和主旨的理解。
综合全文可以发现：阅读莎士比亚及其他古典作家的作品对心智发展大有裨益，严肃文学的作用相当于大脑的火箭助推器。
第四部分书面表达第一节阅读表达76. Chewing gum can raise grades of teenagers. /Chewing gum may help improve performancesof teenagers.77. It can reduce stress and help stay focused.78. didn’t chew any gum during their study/went without79. And while he is aware that many schools have a dim view on students’ chewing gum in class, he hopes the findings may change that a bit.80. Because some students throw away the sticky chaw everywhere./To overcome the problem of throwing away the sticky chaw everywhere.第二节写作One possible version:Hello, everyone!Welcome to our school! I’m Li Ming from the Students’ Union. I’d like to say something about our schedule today.First, we will give you some introductions about our school, then at about nine o’clock, we’ll show you around the school, which will take about an hour. After that, there will be a half-hour break, during which we can help ourselves to some coffee or other drinks. At 10:20 we’ll attend a lecture of Chinese given by Mr Wang Li, a very popular teacher in our school. The lecture lasts forty-five minutes, and then we’ll be free till 12:00. Lunch will be served in our school canteen.At 13:30 we’ll go to the school English Corner, exchanging ideas about language learning with the local students. That’s all for our arrangements today. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate toask me. I hope you’ll enjoy your stay here. Thank you!。