最新初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编及答案(2)

合集下载

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案

1．For students, it’s great ________ to bed early every day.

A．take B．to take C．go D．to go

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：对于学生来说，每天早睡是很好的。

考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。take拿；go去；根据“ to bed”可知，此处指“睡觉”，用go to bed表示，固定短语；该句符合句型It’s+adj+to do sth表示“做某事是怎样的”，it是形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。故选D。

2．—Jim, is this your mother’s car ?

—No, it’s not ________. She is driving home.

A．she’s B．hers C．her

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——Jim，这是你妈妈的车吗？——不，它不是她的。她正在开车回家。

考查代词辨析。she’s她是；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的。此空表示“她的车”，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词hers，故选B。

3．—Who do you love best in the world?

—Of course my parents. In my eyes, ________ is more important than them.

A．anyone B．no one C．someone

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——世界上你最爱的人是谁？——当然是我父母。在我眼里，没有人比他们更重要。

2021年初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题及答案解析(2)

一、选择题

1．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.

— As you know, God helps those who help ______.

A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves

2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.

A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.

一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.

A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.

A．nothing B．anybody

C．something D．somebody

5．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?

—__________, I’ll go there alone.

A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 6．—What do you know about bamboo?

初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题

1．---When shall we meet again next week?

---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.

A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any

2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.

—Yes, But ________ looks newer.

A．his B．yours C．you D．him

3．_____classroom is quite different from _____.

A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 4．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?

—__________, I’ll go there alone.

A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 5．—Did you buy a large house?

—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.

A．yours B．your C．you

6．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?

—Oh, no. They’re not ______.

A．her B．him C．hers D．his

7．—What do you know about bamboo?

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案

1．Welcome to my house, boys. Please help __________ to some apples.

A．you B．yourself C．yourselves D．your

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：欢迎来到我家，孩子们。请随便吃些苹果。

考查反身代词。you你，主格；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；your你的，形容词性物主代词，固定搭配help oneself to“请自便”，排除A和D，由“boys”可知，应该用yourselves，排除B，故选C。

2．We all think ________ is important to protect the environment.

A．this B．that C．one D．it

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我们都认为保护环境很重要。

考查代词。this这个；that那个；one一个；it它。此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句，宾语从句的主语为形式主语it，真正主语是动词不定式“to protect the environment”。故选D。

3．—What’s _________ name?

—_________ is Alice.

A．her; She B．his; She C．she; Her

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——她的名字是什么？——她是爱丽丝。

考查代词辨析。her她/她的，人称代词的宾格/形容词性物主代词；his他的，物主代词；she她，人称代词的主格。结合成分分析和“Alice”可知，第一空应填能指代女性的形容词性物主代词her作定语；第二空在第二句中单独作主语，所以第二空应填能单独作成分的人称代词的主格She。故选A。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题(1)

一、选择题

1．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .

A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.

A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we

3．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．

A．none B．either C．neither D．both

4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.

A．nothing B．anybody

C．something D．somebody

5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.

—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.

A．anything else B．important something C．other things

6．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?

—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.

初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练及答案(3)

一、选择题

1．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.

—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.

A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 2．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?

A．anything delicious B．delicious anything C．something delicious D．delicious something

3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.

一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.

A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.

A．nothing B．anybody

C．something D．somebody

5．-Whose CD is it?

-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.

A．he B．she C．her D．hers 6．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.

初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点总复习含答案解析(3)

【详解】
He他；She她；They他们，It它。此处不知道性别的情况下，用代词it代指，故选D。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——我是今天晚上还是明天上午能来？——两天都不行。我今天和明天很忙。A. None三者或三者以上都不；B. All三者或三者以上全都，C. Both两者都；D. Neither两者都不；根据下文I’m busy today and tomorrow.可知上文是说两者都不。故选D。
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我们和猴子之间大脑主要的区别是我们的大脑更大。本题主要考查代词的用法，A. we我们，主格；B. ours我们的，名词性物主代词；C. our我们的，形容词性物主代词；D. us我们，宾格。这里指代我们的大脑，故用名词性物主代词ours，故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
A．taught IB．taught usC．taught sheD．taught we
3．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．
A．noneB．eitherC．neitherD．both
4．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案

1．It’s important ________ some sports every day.

A．do B．does C．to do D．doing

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：每天做一些运动是很重要的。

考查非谓语动词。it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”，it是形式主语，不定式作句子真正的主语。故选C。

2．Machines make________ possible for people to do more work with less time.

A．one B．it C．this D．that

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：机器使人们有可能用更少的时间做更多的工作。

考查代词辨析。one一个；it它；this这个；that那个。固定搭配：make it+形容词+for sb to do sth“使某人做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，故选B。

3．Mike says he needs ________.

A．to eat anything B．to eat something C．eats something

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：迈克说他需要吃点东西。

考查动词不定式和代词。根据“he needs”可知，此句是一个肯定句，因此复合不定代词用“something”；再者根据固定搭配“need to do sth.”可知，“to eat something”符合句意。故选B。

4．We know very _________ about the 32nd Olympic Games. The only news is that Japanese government will do their best to prepare for it.

初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编附答案解析(5)

一、选择题

1．--- Whose book is this, Jack?

-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.

A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m

2．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．

A．none B．either C．neither D．both 3．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.

—Wa it a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.

A．anything else B．important something C．other things

4．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?

---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.

A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing

5．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题附答案解析(2)

一、选择题

1．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?

---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.

A．other B．another C．the other

2．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?

A．anything delicious B．delicious anything C．something delicious D．delicious something 3．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?

—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.

A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his 4．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both 5．—Did you buy a large house?

—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.

A．yours B．your C．you

6．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 7．—John, dinner is ready.

初中英语语法基础——代词知识点归纳和用法辨析 (附同步练习和答案)

初中英语语法基础——代词知识点归纳及用法辨析

一、分类：英语中常见的代词主要分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。

二、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。

1、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。

2、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。

3、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。如：--Who is it?(是谁?) –It’s I/me.(是我。)

4. 三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。

5. 人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义, 还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。

三、物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。

1、形容词性物主代词只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。

2、名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面千万不可以跟名词。

3、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格,作定语时放在名词的后面。

四、反身代词：表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。在句中作宾语或同位语

五、指示代词：既可以单独使用做句子的主语、宾语或表语,也可以作定语修饰名词。有this, that, these, those

【补充】：①this ,that 可代替句子或句子的一个部分,that代替前面提到的句子而this代替下面提到的句子.

初中英语语法专题讲座—代词(含练习及答案)

初中英语语法专题讲座——代词

【复习要点】

代词是代替名词的词或者起名词作用的短语和句子的词。英语中代词有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词。

一、人称代词：

1.人称代词的形式：英语中有以下这些人称代词：

说明：

⑴. 人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格在句中一般用作主语、表语等，宾格在句中用作动词的宾语和介词的宾语。

⑵. 人称代词单数he, she 和it的复数形式都是they，宾格形式也相同，为them。

⑶. 第三人称的人称代词分阳性he / him，阴性she / her 和中性it /it，复数只有一个they / them，不分性别。

2.人称代词的基本用法：

⑴. 主格人称代词用作主语或表语，例如：If he writes to you, you must write back. 如果他给你写信，你必须回复。（用作主语）It wasn’t she who broke the window. 打破窗子的不是她。（用作表语）

在口语中，人称代词如果作表语，通常用宾格形式。例如：Who is it? It’s me (us). 是谁呀？是我（我们）。

⑵. 宾格人称代词用作宾语（动词宾语和介词宾语）。例如：Tell her to call me tomorrow, please. 请叫她明天给我打电话。（用作动词宾语）I don’t want to put them under the table. 我不想把它们放在桌底下。（用作介词宾语）

人称代词独立使用时也用宾格形式，例如：I’d like to go back in here.— Me too. 我想回到这里来。—我也想。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编及解析

一、选择题

1．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.

A．him B．them C．her D．you

2．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.

A．nothing B．anybody

C．something D．somebody

3．—What do you know about bamboo?

—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.

A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant

4．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.

A．that B．those C．it D．ones

5．-Whose CD is it?

-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.

A．he B．she C．her D．hers

6．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.

A．his B．himself C．him D．不填

7．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.

新初中英语语法知识—名词的易错题汇编含答案(2)

9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——从苏州到上海乘坐汽车是非常便利的吗？——是的。据说两小时的车程就够了。
本题考查名词所有格。当数词和单数名词用连字符连接时，起形容词的作用，如two-hour“两小时的”，修饰名词drive，用加连字符的形容词two-hour，或名词所有格two hours’。故选D。
-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.
A．a small bar ofB．a slice ofC．a large bag ofD．a piece of
3．Is it a picture_________ your school?
A．ofB．toC．andD．with
4．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.
10．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.
A．some advicesB．any advices
C．some adviceD．advices
11．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.
A．seven-dayB．seven-daysC．seven days

最新初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编及答案(2)

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

2021年初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题及答案解析(2)

初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题(1)

初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练及答案(3)

初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点总复习含答案解析(3)

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

最新初中英语语法知识—代词的解析含答案(3)

初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编附答案解析(5)

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题附答案解析(2)

初中英语语法基础——代词知识点归纳和用法辨析 (附同步练习和答案)

初中英语语法专题讲座—代词(含练习及答案)

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编及解析

最新初中英语语法知识—代词的单元检测附答案(2)

新初中英语语法知识—名词的易错题汇编含答案(2)