Key to Exercises B1U11

合集下载

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程-B1U1-section-A课后练习答案

• Sarah: Mark, do you agree with Jennifer? • Mark: Absolutely. My advice is: Find a good place to study.
It may be your dorm room or a corner of the library or a quiet classroom, but find a place that works best for you to get your work done. If you have trouble concentrating in your dorm, you need to find another place • Sarah: Nancy, what is our advice for freshmen? • Nancy: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” My advice is to get involved on campus. A big problem for a lot of new students is that they miss home and they don't have a sense of belonging. The solution is to join a student organization, or a club, or a sports team. You will make new friends, learn new skills, and feel more connected tHi I’m Sarah. I’m a student advisor at a university. I know the first year of college is always difficult. You have to adapt to a new environment, and learn to do everything on your own. To help make your transition just a little easier, I’m going to interview some senior students on campus let’s see what advice they can give you.

进阶英语综合教程UKeytoExercises

进阶英语综合教程UKeytoExercisesKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference:1.Senior citizens, handicapped people, mothers with young children.2.There are multipie benefits. For one thing, self-driving cars are saferFor another, they get handicapped people from one place to another, which was previously denied to such people Thirdly, instead ofdriving, mothers can spend more quality time with their children.3.Businesspeople who want to catch up on reading and communications whentravelling by road? News reporters who could send reports back toheadquarters right after an interview? Paramedics who could focus on caring for patients on the way to hospita1? Transcript：Today, we have something extra special for you guys? And you guys will be some of the firs t people out side of our t earn and outside of Google to have a drive in it.Ah, there it is! Wow! Isd t that cuteGo ahead?Ok, Annie, here we go.Hi, Connie, let's go.There is no steering wheel in the wagon.It was a big decision for us to go and start building our purpose-built vehicles and really they' re prototype vehicles? They were a chance for us to explore what it really means to have a self-driving vehicle? But in a small amount of time we've been working on it, now we have functional prototypes? It's exciting?Oh it's really cool. It was like really a kind of space-age experienceOh, OK. We，re like queens?You sit, relax, you don，t have to do nothing? It knows when to stop, it knows when to go.It actually rides better than my own car?Yes, true?What she really liked was that it slowed down before it went around a curve, and then accelerated in the curve? She's always trying to get me to do it that way.That‘ s the way I learned in high school driver's ed?So if I had a self-driving car, I could spend more time hanging out with my kids or helping them with their homework, even just tending to them, finding out how their day was and not having to wait until you get home and have dinner and all that. So it would be good?Human feeling of it is very well engineered and it's very smooth?There is nothing that makes it feel the least bit threatening? ImpressiveI'm totally in love with this whole conceptOur lives are made up of lots and lots of lit tie things, and a lot of those little things for most people have to do with getting from place to place? And in order to connect and do things, to be with people, go places that they need to go, and do things? And so there is a big part of my life that's missing, and there is a big part of my life that a self-driving vehicle would bring back to me.This is the firs t step for us and it's really exci ting to see the progress we've made? The opportunities for people to just move around, and not worry about it. It's gonna be incredibly empoweringand incredibly powerful for people.I love this!Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2? Comprehension CheckDigging into detail1.Because there are 10170 possible positions — thas more than the numberof atoms in the universe, and more than a googol times larger than chess ?2.They use games as a testing ground to invent smart, flexible algorithmsthat can tackle problems, sometimes in ways similar to humans?3.Traditional Al methods construet a search tree over all possiblepositions, whereas the methods used in AlphaGo combine an advanced tree search with deep neural networks?4? Learning through repeated trials, through which errors are correctedand correct solutions become knowledge?5? Because the same techniques can be used to tackle real-world problems?Understanding difficuIt sentencesI. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. BII.Focusing on Language in Context1.Key Words & Expressions1.My brother and I take/took turns walking the family dog?2.It is said that these sandstorms originate in the desert?3.The coming public performance, her first one, will certainly put the young singer to the test.4.Who is crazy enough to go swimming when there is a layer of ice on the lake5.The police found no connection between any of the suspects and the victim.6.Efforts are being made to construct a more sustainable housing system in the city?7? Both presidents agreed that the talks had been fruitful.8.Intellectual capital is of increasing importance to an organization?9.They found themselves in the heart of rebel-held territory, and there was no way out?10.John thanked his friend Mary and said it was always wise to trust a woman，s intuition.11.Nobody has really cracked the problem of targeting advertisingonly to the right customers ?12. The 9/11 terrorist attacks changed the lives of many Americans in a profound way.13. Can you call back in two hours I need time to process these questions ?14. Your intellect is was ted on that job ? Why not quit it and work for me15. Let's face reality and make some tough decisions as to which factories we are to close ?16. It was no easy job for our soccer tearn to best theirs ? reigning1? The quarrel originates/originated in a misunderstanding ?2. German universities are at/in the forefront of removing tuition from students.3. The invention of the jet engine was a break through in air transport ?4. If you study abroad, it may take you some time to adjust (yourself) to the local environment ?5. This article offers a det ailed analysis of China's space progra m.2. Word Formation1. to date worldwide2. get the better of3. essential4.5? homed in on6. selec t7. ext ensive8.paperworkovercomesightseeingundertakehighlight1. You may think this a far-fetched theory, but I believe it to be the true one ?2. His nickname was Lefty because he was left-handed ?3. Markus, 34 years old at the time, decided not to let the setback defeat him, but to start a new career in law.4. Owing to her husband's failing eyesight, she undertook the job of answering all his mai1.5. It turns out that they don't really have the paperwork to prove they actually own the house!3. Sentence Patterns1. It is the first time that the painting has been shown outside China ?2. I think it is the first time he has worked so hard.3. It was the first time that Ann had watched a whale at such a close distance ?1. She doesn't study. Instead, she plays tennis all day.2. Rachel didn ，t marry Barry. Instead they broke up.3. It was not our tradition to drink milk ? Instead we Chinese had other sources of protein and calcium ——tofu and vegetables ?4. Comprehensive Practicenicknamesetbackonlooker earth ⼀shattering far-fetched。

Key to Unit 11

Key to Unit 11Preview1 Listen to the recording of the text and then decide whether the following statements are true (T)or false (F).1. (T) A couple with two pay checks in the United States has to be middle class. The wifelonged for a better life. True. But she was not talking about daily necessities. The fact that her husband kept reassuring her that she would have all the things she wanted showed that he was in a position to achieve that goal. The fact that they did not seem to have children indicated that they were still young and that in a way life was just beginning.2. (F) No, she was not UNUSUALL Y vain. And there was no indication that she did notconsider herself happily married. The power of the satire of this story lies precisely in the fact that we are talking about an average woman who is tempted to do something which caused the death of the man she thought she loved.3. (T) Based on our knowledge, even today, many years after the story was written, the kindof gadget as described here still does not exist. We have remote control. Yes. But press a button, send a beam to a far-away place and cause somebody to immediately push the target man down the subway platform... It just sounds too weird. Let anybody who still have doubts try to prove otherwise.4. (T) Yes, therefore, when Norma called him later in the evening, he was not at all surprised.5. (F)6. (T)7. (T) At least he could argue that he had kept all his promise. Norma of course could say thathe had not, because first it was not somebody she didn't know. Besides, the money had belonged to the couple anyway. This case would have to be settled in court, and we don't know what the final verdict would be.8. (F) Nobody can make this kind of arrangements. Not by any stretch of our imagination.9. (F) It's a science fantasy, but the moral is different. "Wives do not necessarily understandtheir husbands" is only a side issue.2 Read the text for better comprehension and answer the questions.1. Her first reaction was to show the person the door, because she was sure the man was asalesman of the sort who often visits people from door to door. She had to repress a smile because she did not want to be rude, but the whole thing was ridiculous.2. She used the word contemptuously to show that she was not interested. Besides she reallydidn't know what the button unit was, so she didn't have a name for it.3. Notice the tone here. Arthur obviously did not have much interest in what he took as asalesman's stunt, and the use of the word "gadget" also showed his contemptuous attitude.4. A practical joke is a trick meant to surprise someone or make them look silly (恶作剧).5. Arthur did not know what the man was talking about. And he did not want to know. Hewanted to end the conversation.6. No, this time she tried to smile but couldn't, because the size of the reward mentioned wastoo impressive.7. The story shows us how Norma was drawn into this situation step by step. At this point shewas curious, but she still did not quite believe the man.8. She felt at this point that it was rather insulting for the man to assume that Norma couldnot resist such a temptation.9. Arthur was shocked that his wife was ready to murder someone for 50,000 dollars. He justcould not believe it.10. Norma, why can't you let it go'? Why are you so entangled in this business?11. Because she was going to win the 50,000 dollars.12. It means "so excited".13. .... (with double indemnity for) 50,000 dollars. Now she realizes that the money Mr.Steward had promised she would get for pressing the button was the indemnity for her husband's life-insurance policy.V ocabulary1 Do the following exercises on word formation rules.1 Study the following and point out the prefix and suffix used.(1) sub- a prefix which indicates:a small part of a larger group (subcommittee: subtitle, etc.)smaller or less important (subcontinent, etc.)under or below (subway: submarine, etc.)(2)-age a noun suffix2 Guess why the following words are usually in the plural form.The reason why these words usually appear in the plural form is easy to see. These things usually appear in pairs.3 Guess the meaning of the suffix -ish.-ish (selfish, etc.) Adjective suffix, meaning "somewhat like", "slightly" or "fairly"-ish (English, etc.) Used with names of places to indicate where you come from (e.g.Danish, Swedish, Polish) and what language you use (e.g. Chinglish, Japlish--English with Chinese or Japanese characteristics), etc.-ish (forWish, etc.) Adjective suffix, meaning "about" or "approximately"-ish (accomplish, etc.) Verb suffix, but no longer active2 Translate the following expressions or sentences.1 Translate, paying attention to the distinction between countable and uncountable nouns.1. apiece of news 33. much (most often with negative--not2. a piece of advice much)/a lot of/a great deal of/a large amount3. a proposal of/a large quantity of/large quantities of4. a suggestion time5. a piece of cloth 34. much (most often with negative--not6. a piece of land much)/a lot of/a great deal of/a large amount7. a pair of glasses of/a large quantity of/large quantities of8. a pair of shoes progress9. a drop of water 35. many/a lot of/a large number of/large10. a loaf of bread numbers of changes11. a piece/slice of bread 36. much (most often with negative--not12. a bar of soap much)/a lot of/a great deal of/a large amount13. a cake/a piece of soap of/a large quantity of/large quantities of14. a chunk of ice investment15. a blast/gust of wind 37. a great deal/a large amount/a large quantity/16. a bunch of keys a large number17. a bunch of flowers 38. many/a lot of/a large number of/large18. a wisp of alfalfa numbers of unemployed workers19. a blade of grass 39. much (most often with negative--not20. a rain of bullets much)/a lot of/a great deal of/a large amount21. a shower of stones of/a large quantity of/large quantities of22. a groin of sand garbage23. a grain office 40. many/a lot of/a large number of/large24. a flash of light numbers of university graduates25. a cup of green tea 41. an ounce of oil26. a glass of beer 42. a pound of beef27. a cup of coffee 43. a dozen of eggs28. a hair 44. dozens of cities29. an idea 45. hundreds of workers30. a reason 46. thousands of farmers31. many/a lot of/a large number of/ 47. tens of thousands of factorieslarge numbers of fish 48. hundreds of thousands of demonstrators32. many/a lot of/a large number of/ 49. millions of carslarge numbers of deer 50. billions of light years51. trillions of US dollars2 Translate, paying attention to the intransitive use of the following verbs in bold type.1．(这儿)疼吗? 6. 别在那上面浪费你的钱了。

全新版大学进阶英语综合B1-U1-keys to exercises(练习答案)

综合U1 keys to exercises:使用说明：同学们不要做练习时直接看这答案，而是在自己把练习做一遍之后利用这答案来核对：检查自己做的是否正确，哪些做对了，哪些做错了，还有那些没做出来的答案是什么。

I. Understanding the text2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasDJ, hearing, deaf, musical , 18, tutoring, sympathy, dreams2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1A, 2B, 3B, 4A, 5BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key words and Expressions1.11creativity, 2. doing well, 3sympathy, 4 challenge, 5.over time, 6 insurance, 7. came to life, 8 by now, 9 predict, 10. all the way, 11 infection, 12 software 13 corporate 14, screen 15, frequency1.21.big on2. all the way3. motivation4. predicting5. hooked,6.pursuit of7. elementary8. folk9. taken over1.31 didn’t show up2 tutor their kids/children themselves ,3 believe in yourself 4. chasing our dreams 5 have no motivation2. Word Formation1. When you email me,2.Sea level rise can increase….3. ….that it has yellowed4. … so he bicycles to school5 G reen means ….3. Sentence Patterns.1. Why not make a plan ?2. How about looking for other opportunity ?3. Why not take a part-time job4. How about starting one5. why not take a more active part in4. Comprehensive Practice1. B am big on , challenges, motivation2. B. believe in yourself/ your dream, pursuit of your dream, over time3. a corporate , creativity, hooked on4. B. Why not, take over, all the way, do wellReading 1Comprehension check for Reading 11. T2. F3. T4. F5. F6. T7. T 8 F 9 T 10 T。

大学英语之基础英语综合教程第二册unit2KeytoExercises

⼤学英语之基础英语综合教程第⼆册unit2KeytoExercises Unit 2The Virtues of Growing OlderKey to exercises:V ocabulary exercises:I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. are likely to2. break up / disintegrate3. as a whole4. powerless against / completely controlled by5. not surprising / only too naturalII. F ill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.1. delay2. Feverishly3. facade4. confronted5. premise6. dreaded7. automatically8. awaitingIII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. obsessive2. moodiness3. tolerable4. beneficial5. satisfying6. hidden7. preference8. criticismsIV. C hoose a word or phrase that can replace the underlined part in each sentence without changing its original meaning.1. C2. D3. A4. A5. B6. DV. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.1. Synonym: conceal, disguise2. Antonym: narrow3. Synonym: satisfaction, happiness, joy4. Synonym: merits, advantages5. Synonym: fat, plump6. Synonym: well-built7. Antonym: old-fashioned, outdated8. Synonym: clearly, evidentlyVI. Write in each space one word that has the same prefix as underlined in each given word.1. prepare2. progress3. foresee4. parallel5. perimeter 教师⽤书中下划为per前缀，应为peri前缀6. diameter7. semiconductor8. decelerateGrammar exercises:I. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the nouns given.1. agony2. agonies3. experience4. experiences5. youth6. a youth7. a great help8. a good knowledge9. a gray hair10.workII. Complete each sentence with the most appropriate of the four choices given.1. A2. B5. A6. B7. B8. CIII. Complete the reading. Choose the correct words in parentheses. Choose X if no word is needed.a lot of / a little / some / a few / A / some / some / a lot of / X / many / X / a lot ofIV. Complete the following with every, each, everyone, every one or all.1.all, Every one, Every2.each3.Every4.each5.Everyone6.Each7.everyone, everyone8.EachV. Correct the errors, where found, in the following sentences.1. When planting these flowers, care must be taken not to damage the roots.you must take care2. Though received late at night, he started to work on the document immediately.Though he received the document late at night it3. Falling from such a height, we thought he would never survive.When he fell4. Reading the letter a second time, the meaning becomes clearer.When you read5. Reading the instructions repeatedly, what he meant became clear to me.I became clear about what he meant6. Shining in the sky we saw the first star.We saw the first star shining in the sky.7. The teacher walked behind the kids eating their lunches.who were eating8. While cleaning his gun, it went off unexpectedly.he was cleaningV. Make sentences of your own after the sentence given below, keeping the parts in italics in your sentences.1. e.g. We don’t go out much —as long as we can go for a drink once a week,we’re satisfied.As long as you have your health and your sanity, money isn’t really important.2. e.g. Obviously, the discomfort of the job is not enough to prevent this young manfrom his goal —making money for his education.Obviously, if you want to lose weight very quickly, you should do two things at the same time: eat less and exercise more! 3. e.g. Food is a real need, but what about the sugarcoated breakfast food advertisedon television? It’s neither necessary nor nutritious.The customer neither needs nor plans to buy candies and chewing gums, which are attractively displayed.Translation exercises:I. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 许多中年⼈去健⾝房锻炼，到街上跑步，为的是延缓衰⽼。

Keys_to_Unit_1

Keys to the Exercises
Ⅱ.
Home
of EEC
4. Such learning methods as repetitive memory and taking notes may be proper to some kinds of learners but improper to other learners. 5. Such ways as dieting or doing intensive sport activities may be very useful for conquering the tough problem of obesity. 6. There is nobody here who will not lend you a helping hand when you find yourself in difficulty.
Home
of EEC
Keys to the Exercises
Practical Writing
1. Dear Sir/Madam,
Home
of EEC
I would like to buy some books on practical English writing which I need in my preparation for graduate entrance examination. I wonder if you would recommend some for me. I would be very grateful if you could tell me the names of the chief editor and I would also like to know how I should pay for the books, how you deliver the books and when I can get them.

全新版大学进阶英语综合B1-U1-keystoexercises（练习答案）

全新版⼤学进阶英语综合B1-U1-keystoexercises（练习答案）综合U1 keys to exercises:使⽤说明：同学们不要做练习时直接看这答案，⽽是在⾃⼰把练习做⼀遍之后利⽤这答案来核对：检查⾃⼰做的是否正确，哪些做对了，哪些做错了，还有那些没做出来的答案是什么。

大一英语keys to exercises英语

Keys to the exercises of the Unit 1III. Vocabulary & Structure1.1) rough 2)exceeding 3)stand out 4)Witnesses5) rejected 6)adopted 7)flowed in 8)emerged9)To seek out 10)(should)resolve2.1)The tiny nun in the cotton habit founded in the slums of Calcutta an order that grew into an international movement．2) By the age of 12 she was already resolved to become a nun.3) She heard what she said was without doubt a call from God to serve the poorest of the poor.4) The vow of poverty was more strict than in other orders because，in Mother Teresa’s view，“to be able to love the poor and know the poor we must be poor ourselves．”5) By the 1980s Mother Teresa had become a familiar figure at scenes of disaster..IV. Banked Cloze1. J 2．C 3. F 4．B 5．O6. M 7．G 8．A 9．N 10．IV. Translation1.1) to reject a human soul in need2) the love and cheerfulness that permeatedthe wards3) forced her to announce her retirement4) giving cause for concern5) adopted the religious nameV. Translation2.1)身着修女袍的她证明了“信仰诚，大山移”这一真理。

综合英语练习答案 keys to exercises1-8

Unit 1 Fairy TaleA Glimpse at Words and ExpressionsPlease read the following sentences. Pay attention to the underlined part in each sentence and see how these expressions are used in the context, and then write down its meaning in the blanks provided.1.They gave themselves ridiculous airs, and wouldnot keep company with any but persons of quality. (associate with; make friends with)2.This news had liked to have turned the heads ofthe two eldest daughters, who immediatelyflattered themselves with the hopes of returningto town.(make sb. conceited )a3.…they went to law with him about themerchandise. (went to legal preceedings against )4.If your daughter refuse to die in your stead, youwill return within three months. ( in stead of you; in yourplace )5.The beast responded, “You are very good, and Iam greatly obliged to you.”(am grateful to you)6.Will you give me leave to see you sup? (give me permission)7.…her newly found happiness and materialcomfort with the Beast(give comfort to)A Sip of Word FormationBuild Your VocabularyDecide which form of the negative prefix to use to make each word. Add the prefix and write the whole word.A Smart Word PlayerThe word in capitals at the end of each of the following sentences can be used to form a word that fits suitably in the blank space. Fill each blank this way.Example : He said “Good morning ” in a most friendly way. (FRIEND)1. There is no doubt that cannabis will remain an _illegal drug for the foreseeable future. (LEGAL)2. It was quite impossible for us to drive all the way from Paris to Madrid in one day.(POSSIBLE)3. He made a (n) unsuccessful attempt to climb the highest mountain in the range.(SUCCESSFUL)4. To take the boat out with four children under the age of ten and with no life jackets on board was quite irresponsible of him. (RESPONSIBLE)5. The dress she was wearing was quite ___________ for the occasion. (APPROPRIATE)6. It was very impolite of him to insult his mother in front of his aunt. (POLITE)7. They were a completely _________ family and I never thought that one day I would marry one of the daughters. (RELIGIOUS)8. As a politician he was dishonest and it was not long before nobody trusted him.(HONEST)9. The goods were imperfect and had to be returned to the store we bought them from.(PERFECT)10. She was ________ with her life and decided that things had to change. (CONTENTED)共有六个部分组成。

英语专业听说教程2key to Unit 11

VI. Tapescripts
PART A
A Tribute to Audrey Hepburn—A Talk
Audrey Hepburn was born in Brussels, Belgium, on May 4, 1929. Although she was the daughter of a Dutch baroness and a wealthy English banker, Audrey had a difficult childhood. Her parents divorced when she was young and Audrey went to live with her mother in the Netherlands. Soon after, the German army invaded Holland. Her family faced starvation and Audrey suffered from severe anemia, and respiratory problems. Audrey was sixteen when she and her mother returned to London, where Audrey earned a ballet scholarship and began dancing in small revues, modeling, and playing bit parts in films. Her big break came when the French novelist Colette discovered her in a crowd and insisted that Hepburn be cast as Gigi in a Broadway adaptation of her novel. In spite of Hepburn’s inexperience, audiences and critics alike were captivated by her performance. Subsequently, William Wyler chose her to be the lead in Roman Holiday, opposite Gregory Peck, for her role as Princess Ann, she won the 1953 Academy Award for Best Actress and began a string of box-office hits, among them Sabrina (1954), Love in the Afternoon (1957), and The Nun’s Story (1959). In Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961), her said, soulful rendition of the movie’s theme song, ”Moon River”, remains a truly indelible moment in the history of film.

key to exercises unit 1-文档

Appendix IKey to ExercisesUnit 1Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:The song you are about to hear is based on a true story. It tells the tale of the sinking of a ship called The Edmund Fitzgerald that was caught in a storm on Lake Superior back in November 1975, with the loss of all on board.Lake Superior is an enormous lake and the wind can at times make it dangerous to shipping, whipping up huge waves. November is a particularly dangerous month for such storms. This had long ago been noticed by a local native American tribe, the Chippewa, who used to speak of how death threatened from the lake when storm clouds gathered in November. According to legend, the big lake, which they called Gitche Gumee, was without mercy in that month, never giving up those it had marked for death.It is this legend that starts the song before it moves on to talk of The Edmund Fitzgerald. The Edmund Fitzgerald, like many other ships that sail the lake, was built to carry iron ore. Filled with ore these ships lie low in the water and can find themselves in difficulties in rough weather. So, with a full load on board we can imagine the anxiety that must have begun to creep into the hearts of the sailors on board The Edmund Fitzgerald as they felt the cold wind beginning to rise and heard the sound of it singing as it blew through the wires. For, despite the fact that the captain and crew were all experienced, "well-seasoned" as the song says, they all knew the dangers of November storms. Before long their worse fears started to come true and the storm had risen to a hurricane. The despair of the crew is captured in the words of the cook. First he comes on deck to tell the sailors it is too rough to cook, they will have to wait for their supper. The next we hear from him he is saying- $6 -Appendix Igoodbye to his shipmates. Water is pouring into the ship. The captain sends out a distress signal, but that is the last that is heard from the ship. It is swallowed up by the lake, leaving nothing behind but the mourning families of the twenty-nine sailors and the sound of the church bell ringing in their memory.Now let's listen to the song:The Wreck of the Edmund FitzgeraldGordon LightfootThe legend lives on from the Chippewa on downOr the big lake they call Gitche GumeeTke lake, it is said,rfever gives up her deadWhen the skies or November turn gloomyWitk a load of iron ore twenty-six thousand tons moreThan the Edmund Fitzgerald weighed emptyThat good ship and true was a hone to be chewedWhen the gales of November came earlyTke skip was tke pride of tke American side Coming back fromsome mill in Wisconsin As tke kig freigkters go, it was kiggertkan most Witk a crew and good captain well seasonedConcluding some terms witk a couple of steel firms Wken tkeyleft fully loaded for Cleveland And later tkat nigkt wken tkeskip's kell rang Could it ke tke nortk wind tkey'd been feelingTke wind in tke wires made a tattle-tale soundAnd a wave broke over tke railingAnd every man knew,as tke captain did tooTwas tke witck of Novemker come stealingTke dawn came late and the breakfast had to waitWken the Gales of November came slashingWhen afternoon came it was freezing rainIn the face of a hurricane west windAppendix 1- 6? -When suppertime came,the old cook came on deck sayingFellas1, it's too rough to reed ya2At seven PM a main hatchway caved in,he saidFellas, it's heen good to know yaThe captain wired in he had water coming inAnd the good ship and crew was in perilAnd later that night when his lights went out of sightCame the wreck of the Edmund FitzgeraldDoes any one know where the love of God goes When the waves turnthe minutes to hours The searchers all say they'd have madeWhitefish Bay If they'd put fifteen more miles hehind her They mighthave split up or they might have capsized They may have broke deep andtook water And all that remains is the faces and the names Of the wivesand the sons and the daughters JLake Huron rolls, Superior singsIn the rooms of her ice'water mansionOld Michigan steams like a young man's dreamsThe islands and hays are for sportsmenAnd farther helow Lake OntarioTakes in what Lake Erie can send herAnd the iron boats go as the mariners all knowWith the Gales of November rememberedIn a musty old hall in Detroit they prayed In the Maritime Sailors'Cathedral The church hell chimed til it rang twenty-nine timesFor each man on the Edmund Fitzgerald■■••!1 fella: (slang) fellow2 ya: (slang) you- 66 -Appendix 1Trie legend lives on irom the Chippewa on down Or thenig lake they call Gitche Gumee Superior, they said, nevergives up her dead When the gales or November comeearlyPart II Text Alexf OrganizationAppendix I- $99) raw10) retreat11) have taken their toll12) In the case of13) campaign14) at the cost of15) has been brought to a halt2. 1) is faced with2) get bogged down3) is pressing on / pressed on 4) drag on5) picking up6) falling apart7) cut back8) take over3. 1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future.2)The border dispute between the two countries resulted in thousands of casualties.3)Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get in the way of hercareer.4)Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard.5)The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date / obso-lete.4. 1) At that time, the enemy forces were much superior to ours, so we had to give up theoccupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainous regions to build up ourbases.2)Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization. Failure to reckon with thisproblem will weaken its strength. In many cases, work may be brought to a halt by con-stant internal struggle in an organization.3)The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victory against theGermans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famousbattle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army bylaunching a series of counterattacks.II. More Synonyms in Context1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of themost dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium and in the no-man's-land between the trenches.2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off.3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all mywords.4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body couldwithstand the harsh weather.- 90 -Appendix IIII. Usage1)But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health.2)A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it.3)It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work4)Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if youfall asleep.5)In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early.6)Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes.■Structure1. 1) To his great delight, Dr. Deng discovered two genes in wild rice that can increase the yield by30 percent.2)To her great relief, her daughter had left the building before it collapsed.3)To our disappointment, our women's team lost out to the North Koreans.4)We think, much to our regret, that we will not be able to visit you during the coming Christ-mas.2. 1) These birds nest in the vast swamps (which lie to the) east of the Nile.2)By 1948, the People's Liberation Army had gained control of the vast areas north of theYangtze River.3)Michelle was born in a small village in the north of France, but came to live in the UnitedStates at the age of four.4) The Columbia River rises in western Canada and continues/runs through the United States forabout 1,900 kilometers west of the Rocky Mountains.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. invasion3. Conquest5. launching7. campaign9. reckon with11. bringing...to a halt2.stand in the way4.catching... off his guard 6.declaration8.drag on10.die fromAppendix I- 91 - (B)1. In2. since3. the4. and5. it6. that/who7. of/about8. across 9. to10. lost 11. to12. with 13. buried14. in 15. than16. between 17. from18. to 19. downPart III TextBComprehension Check1. d3. b .- 2. d4. a- 92 -Appendix ITranslation(#JE Appendix III)Language Practice1. boast2.obstacles3. was concerned4.call ...off■5. paid off6.was pinned down7. are contesting8.prior to9. holdout10.objective11. responsible for12.in case13. favorable14.due to15. on the eve of16.cancel17. complications18.stiff19. withstand20.absentPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksWriting StrategyTick which of the following is more convincing:_____________ It was reported that General Eisenhower, though indecisive sometimes, had no hesitation in ordering the assault on Normandy.______ √ ____ Eisenhower's chief of staff, Brigadier General Water Bedell Smith, later wrote: "... He sat there ... tense, weighing every consideration. Finally he looked up,and the tension was gone from his face. He said briskly, 'well, we'll go." Model PaperCan Man Triumph over Nature?When people talk of man triumphing over nature, many things come to mind. One thinks of successes in medicine in the fight against disease, such as the invention of antibiotics and the promise held out by advances in biogenetic engineering. On a broader scale, one thinks of man's success in harnessing new forms of energy from steam power through oil to nuclear power.Yet, nature has often hit back in unexpected ways to these attempts to tame it. New forms ofAppendix I- 98 -disease that are resistant to antibiotics are constantly developing. Burning fossil fuels has led to fears of global warming; while nuclear power has produced dangerous waste that will remain a hazard for generations to come.However, perhaps to talk of man triumphing over nature is the wrong way to look at the matter. We need to find ways to work with nature rather than forever fighting against it.(154 words)。

大学英语精读第三册课后练习答案（KeytoExercisesUnit1）

Unit 1 Study & Practice II. Comprehension of the Text 1. 1) d 2) c 3) d 4) b 5) c 6) d 7) a 8) b III. V ocabulary Activities 1. 1) accent 2) turn ... against 3) a couple of 4) takes his time 5) fate 6) confirmed 7) witness 8) subsequent 9) stands a chance 10) trial 2. 1) belief 2) brilliant 3) employment 4) has saved up 5) stood a chance 6) were awarded 7) Presumably 8) conducted 9) casual 10) around (which student life) revolves 3. 1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness. 2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening. 3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident. 4) 4) Called Called Called (up)on (up)on (up)on to to to speak speak speak at at at the the the meeting, meeting, meeting, I I I couldn't couldn't couldn't very very very well well refuse. 5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left. 6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother. 7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job. 8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in. 9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission. 10) Whether we make an excm'sion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather, . Enriching Your Word Power IV IV. Enriching Your Word Power 1. l) un + a. --a. uncertain, unafraid, unacceptable, unfamiliar, unequal 2) un + p.p. -- a. unanswered, unattached, unexpected, unknown, undecided 3) un + ad. -- ad. unhappily, unskilfully, unconsciously, unnecessarily, uncomfortably 4) un + v.--v. unsay, undress, untie, unlock, unload 2. l) reliable 2) changeable 3) enjoyable 4) exhaustible 5) permissible 6) regrettable 7) breakable 8) imaginable 9) workable 10) applicable 3. 1) countercharge 2) counterattack 3) counterpart 4) counteract 5) countermeasures 6) Counterculturists V. Usage 1. Liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon. 2. I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other day. 3. It began to blow quite hard before midnight. 4. 4. They They They moved moved moved the the the piano piano piano into into into another another another room room room upstairs upstairs upstairs last last evening. 5. Come to my office at ten o'clock. 6. I was still living alone at home at the time. 7. 7. Believe Believe Believe it it it or or or not, not, not, I I I ran ran ran into into into your your your cousin cousin cousin in in in a a a shop shop shop in in in New New York three weeks ago. 8. 8. The The The old old old couple couple couple were were were sitting sitting sitting quite quite quite happily happily happily in in in the the the garden garden garden at at this time yesterday. VI. Structure 1. 1) It turned out that his methods didn't work at all. 2) It turned out that the necklace was not made of diamond, but of glass. 3) It turned out that the "lost" money had been in the safe all the time! 4) 4) It It It turned turned turned out out out that that that the the the experiment experiment experiment was was was much much much mom mom mom difficult difficult than they had supposed. 5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job. 6) To his surprise, it turned out that the fashionable young lady he spoke to was a pickpocket. 2. 1) it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short a time. 2) the young people have done a good job. 3) X minus four is six. 4) he can finish the work in a couple of weeks. 5) the goal can certainly be attained. 6) Paul might make it. VI. Cloze 1. (1) Fate (2) trial (3) guilty (4) couple of (5) conducted (6) wandering (8) confirm (9) temporary (10) brilliant (11) stand a chance (12) employment (13) turn against 2. (1) into (2) at (3) Before (4) cur (5) station (6) confirmed (7) injured (8) drank (9) jail/prison (10) charged (11) court (12) dismissed (13) but (14) fine (16) killing (17) from (18) up (19) fine (20) free (21) not (22) who (23) drunken/drunk (24) or (25) received (26) such (27) why (28) injured I. Translation 1. 1. The The The spokesman spokesman spokesman made made made it it it clear clear clear that that that the the the President President President would would would not not cancel the trip under any circumstances. 2. 2. Jack Jack Jack didn't didn't didn't know know know anything anything anything about about about any any any of of of the the the books books books on on on the the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary. 3. The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again. 4. 4. I I I think think think we we we should should should encourage encourage encourage high high high school school school students students students to to to find find temporary jobs/employment during their summer holidays. 5. To Our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official. 6. 6. A A A few few few workers workers workers were were were promoted, promoted, promoted, but but but meanwhile meanwhile meanwhile hundreds hundreds hundreds of of workers were dismissed. 7. 7. Given Given Given the the the chance, chance, chance, John John John might might might have have have become become become an an an outstanding outstanding painter. 8. Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods. Reading activity Exercise B 1. 1. a a 2. 2. a a 3. 3. d d 4. 4. c c 5. 5. c c 6. 6. b b 7. 7. b b 8. 8. c c 9. 9. c c 10. a Guided Writingl. The right order is 3, 1, 7, 2, 4, 8, 11, 13, 5, 9, 6, 12, 10. A A Frenchman Frenchman Frenchman had had had arrived arrived arrived at at at a a a small small small Italian Italian Italian town town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night he went out for a walk alone. Suddenly he saw a young Italian hurrying hurrying past past past him. him. him. The The The man man man was was was nearly nearly nearly out out out of of of sight sight sight when when when the the Frenchman found that his watch was gone. He thought it was the Italian Italian who who who had had had taken taken taken his his his watch. watch. watch. He He He decided decided decided to to to follow follow follow him. him. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other's language. The Frenchman threatened the Italian with his fist and pointed to his watch-pocket. In the end the the puzzled puzzled puzzled Italian Italian Italian was was was forced forced forced to to to give give give up up up his his his watch watch watch to to to the the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel the Frenchman told his wife what had happened.. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the Italian of his watch. 2. A Funny Mistake At At 8:15 8:15 8:15 one one one Sunday Sunday Sunday morning, morning, morning, a a a police police police officer officer officer saw saw saw a a a man man climbing down a drainpipe from an open bedroom window. As soon as the man reached the ground, the officer caught him by the arm. In answer to the officer's questions, the man said that his his name name name was was was Charlie Charlie Charlie Crane Crane Crane and and and he he he was was was a a a lorry lorry lorry driver driver driver from from Nottingham. Nottingham. He He He explained explained explained that that that the the the day day day before before before he he he had had had had had had a a breakdown breakdown and and and had had had spent spent spent the the the night night night in in in the the the house house house where where where the the officer officer saw saw saw him; him; him; That That That morning morning morning the the the landlady landlady landlady had had had given given given him him breakfast breakfast and and and he he he had had had gone gone gone on on on his his his way. way. way. Later Later Later he he he found found found that that that he he had had left left ￡80 80 under under under his his his pillow. pillow. pillow. He He He returned returned returned and and and rang rang rang the the the bell, bell, but no one answered it. Spotting the bedroom window still open, he climbed up the drainpipe. As he was again leaving, the officer saw him. Just as the officer was figuring out whether or not it was was only only only a a a funny funny funny mistake, mistake, mistake, a a a woman woman woman shouted shouted shouted from from from the the the kitchen kitchen wiadow, wiadow, "Mt. "Mt. "Mt. Crane, Crane, Crane, whatever whatever whatever are are are you you you doing doing doing here? here? here? I I I thought thought you'd gone away an hour ago. ' 。

现代大学英语 unit 1 exercise key

V . Key to Exercises1. Listen to the recording of the text and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).1) F 2) T 3) F 4) F 5) T6) F 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) T2. Reading the text for better comprehension and complete the following tasks.1) Explain the following sentences paying special attention to the parts in bold type.(1) watching our progress(2) makes useful men out of boys .(3) any good to be had(4) sort us into ranks .(5) R ivalriesgive rise to .(6) presented themselves(7) on my own(8) invade(9) band(10) i roning shop1) Answer the following questions.答案略3. Read the text again for language and complete the following tasks.1. 答案略2. Underline useful sentence patterns that are new to you and study how theyare used.(1) I walked alongside my father, clutching his right hand.…(2) …this was the day I was to be thrown into school…(3) …we walked along a street lined with gardens…(4）I wasn’t convinced.(5) I did not believe(that) there was really any good to be had in …(6) How could all this have happened in half a day …?(7) H ere and there stood conjurers showing off their tricks …(8) Extremely irritated, I wondered when I would be able to cross.3.Find useful phrases and idioms from the text and list them below.答案详见language focus部分。

全新版大学进阶英语综合B1-U2 Key to Exercises

Key to Exercises2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasOne day, at the registrar’s office of a college, I noticed how parents are behaving with theirand assignments their children have got. What I have seen and heard has left me2.2 Digging into detail1.Because she thinks the student looked perfectly able to get the information he needed andregister by himself, and the experience would actually help him grow into adulthood.2.It probably means “problem”.3.The two problems baby-boomer parents struggle with are saying no and letting go.4.She is a graduate student at the university.5.She thinks her success is a result of being allowed the freedom by her parents to make mistakesand find her own way.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences•1) A•2) A•3) B•4) A•5) BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11.2•1) set foot in•2) take charge•3) muddled through•4) stay put•5) in tow1.31.The American girl remains excited over her first trip to China several days after her return. She2. Usage3. Sentence Patterns1.In the U.S., if a family member of yours has died, your friends often write in their sympathy4. Comprehensive Practice1. A:Unlike safe Chinese colleges and universities, American college campuses have seen4. A:Professors have office hours and expect students to come by. But how can I make good use of the time when I go to talk to the professor?B:I think you should get prepared with questions before you set foot in the professor’s office. If you know what you’re asking,there is no doubt that the professor will be very supportive as you’re obviously showing that you can take charge of your learning.Integrated Skills PracticingI. Viewing & ListeningWoman 1:She’s a great kid. I’ve always been proud of her. You know, it’s a little scary to let her go off to college.Daughter:I don’t want to hurt your feelings, but I’m like, I’m ready. I’m ready, I mean, I’m ready for this. You know, I’ve been waiting for it to happen, so I’m ready to be independent, but I’m going to miss your food.Man 1:I am happy as can be for Louisa. She so deserves to be in New York city at NYU, right here.I couldn’t be happier for her.Man 2:Exciting moment for us, for all of our family, you know.Man 3:And today, today we are now ecstatic.Woman 2:Yes, we are very excited.Woman 3:He is like, ok, I’m here and then he left me. He is like I’m 18, I’m grown, I’m going to college. Bye.Woman 4:It’s a big dream for her, so we’re thrilled that she’s made it. We’re going to miss her like crazy, but that’s okay. It’s a great adventure. So proud, so proud. Ok, now I’m gonna start crying, so move on.Woman 5:Here is my baby.Man 4:Yeah, I only hope she’d shoot for the stars, you know. And if she misses, try again. Woman 3:I can say I am thrilled and excited and elated.Man 3:For me, it is peace. As a parent, you have children, you wonder what’s going to take place. And now the fact that he is here now and is in one of the best schools in the nation. His future, I’m not concerned about, (be)cause the potential is so great.。

大学英语U2KeytoExercises

大学英语U2KeytoExercisesKey to ExercisesII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. Technology may be traditionally perceived as a male-dominated industry, but it won't always be that way.2. I've experimented with different ways to make a living as an artist over the last few years, including selling online, as well as selling at local craft fairs and art markets.3. Today the first step in learning about a school's culture, mission and priority isn't through a school visit, but through the school's website.4. Having been in the real estate business for a long time, I started wondering the other day who really owns the moon —and outer space, for that matter.5. More than a third of British clerks say their job is meaningless and spend their days performing tasks they believe do not really need to be performed.6. Shocking figures have shown that half of the animals in the world have vanished since 1970 because of uncontrollable human activities.7. Samsung, who has a history of producing anti-Apple advertisements, poked fun at the Apple smart watch in one of its recent ads.8. There is no agreement on the exact date when the modern Internet came into being, but sometime in the early to mid-1980s is considered reasonable.9. It's a nice hotel, casual, comfortable and chic. The room islarger than expected, the breakfast is perfect, and most of all, it's within walking distance to the city center.10. In traditional cultures, the cycle of the seasons was —and often still is —recognized and celebrated with ceremonies.11. Although expanding into new markets can seem like a daunting process because it involves risk taking, it can open up new opportunities for your business.12. Our business model is out of date. It is not going to work as well as it used to.13. Albert Einstein put it best when he said, "Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid."14. CEO Smith often attributed/attributes the success of his company to the collective efforts of the entire staff rather than his excellent leadership only.15. Core values are the fundamental beliefs of a person or an organization. They are the guiding principles that determine their behavior and action.16. —Did anybody watch last night's final episode of China's Got Talent?—I think everybody did. It's said to have been the most watched TV show since it was first aired three months ago.1.21. for the sake of2. uncertain3. lead to4. advocate5. buy into6. miserable7. be content with8. strive for1.31. The fatter I get, the unhappier I am, so I eat to cheer myself up, which makes me fatter yet —it's a vicious cycle.2. For Western businesses, doing business in China requiresa thorough understanding of the cultural differences between China and the West.3. We see it frequently in life that two people get together, are happy, and then grow apart. What is the secret to having a happy, lasting relationship?4. It's important to some people to wear only the latest fashions and styles. For others, though, keeping up with the trend/fashion isn't that important.5. In the English language there are quite a number of words known as "loanwords"（外来语）or "borrowings." In other words, they derive from other languages.6. You can buy (almost everything) on credit, so long as you're sure you can pay the monthly instalment.7. Many migrant workers who leave their children behind in the countryside feel guilt about having failed to perform their role as parents.8. When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she couldn't help wondering how they had managed on with so little money then.2. Usage1. Only by changing the way we live can we save the earth.2. Never have we witnessed such cruel behavior by one child to another.3. Not until a frog develops its lungs does it leave the water and live on the land.4. Not only did we complete the task, but we did so ten days ahead of schedule.5. Jane will never compromise with Bill, nor/neither will Bill compromise with Jane.6. Off the coast of King Island lie many wrecked ships.3. Sentence Patterns3.11) I'd love to show you around the factory, but I must go toa meeting right now.2) I'd love to see your work. I hear your pictures are just awesome!3) I'd love to come to the party, but I just can't make the time for it.3.21) It's time to quit your job if you're bored all the time and no longer feel challenged in your work.2) I can't remember the last time I took a vacation. It's time for me to make some changes.3) In his poem that announces the retirement, Kobe Bryant says his heart can take the pounding, but h is body knows it’s time to say goodbye.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1Do you worry that others might poke fun at you if what you wear is too old fashioned or your gadgets out of date? If you do, you are not alone. For concern about keeping up with the Joneses is widespread. In a way, this is not surprising, for we are social animals and striving for social approval comes naturally to us. Yet it is easy to take things too far. Conspicuous consumption, spending on expensive items to impress others, can get out ofcontrol, leading usinto debt and making us feel miserable. It can trap us in a vicious cycle that is never ending. We shall probably never reach a point where the desire to show off vanishes altogether, but we need to learn to be a little bit more content with what we already possess.4.2In your neighborhood there may be some wealthy families who live in big houses and ride in SUVs. While some people in the neighborhood don't care a bit about that, others may feel like not only keeping up with them, but outdoing them, for that matter. You might think a little envy can motivate you to work harder and strive for a better life. But if you hold onto the idea of keeping up with the Joneses, you are chasing the wind. What lies ahead is disappointment, not contentment, because if you buy on credit, you'll ultimately find yourself deeply in debt/run into debt that you cannot pay/repay even if you work 90 hours a week.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. F3. F4. T5. F6. F7. T8. T9. T 10. T2. Translation1) 他们没有佩戴十磅重的金链子，也没有穿着由著名设计师制作的礼服。

Keytoexercises（全新版unit4-unit5）

Keytoexercises（全新版unit4-unit5）V ocabulary1.1) swallow 2) dumb 3) Overall 4) glorious 5) welfare 6) repeatedly 7) interference 8) fading 9) junior 10) frank11) distract 12) at any rate 13) has narroweddown14) in unison 15) has come over2.1) The security council consists of five generals and four police officers.2) The new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) I was embarrassed by her comments about my clothes.4) Do you have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5) The boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3.1) exceptional handed down by trade it for2) executives talented as junior3) in charge of fill out one kept him in suspenseCollocation1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keenUsage1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. beStructure1.1) I do whatever I can2) Whatever does that mean3) Whatever had happened4) Whatever it is that you like2.1) You ought to know better than to go swimming right after lunch.2) Aunt Betty certainly knows better than to invest all her money in one company's stock.3) Jenny is old enough to know better than to spend all her time playing computer games.4) Allen should have known better than to lend such a large sum of money to that untrustworthy cousin of his.Cloze1. welfare2. constant3. frank4. talent5. embarrassing6. dumb7. repeatedly8. constant9. interference 10. bet11. Overall 12. trade(B)1. send2. should3. picture4. His5. as6. worse7. too8. consider9. But 10. However11. from 12. it 13. jacket 14. after 15. never16. liveTranslationGeorge, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings,and the noise interrupted the sleep of other residents in the community. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Embarrassed, Mr. Johnson scolded his son: "What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for the sake of your own interest." As a result George traded his recordsfor computer games software from his classmates. Overall, the whole thing has worked out quite satisfactorily.Unit 4V ocabulary1.1) conversely 2) relationship 3) but then 4) symptom 5) spitting6) abusing 7) tone 8) took ... in 9) editing 10) communicate 11) Internet 12) in sight 13) stretched 14) data 15) angles2.1) The sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) I turned on the TV just to relax a little bit after a heavy dinner, but soon I found myself getting sucked in by the fascinating plot of a science fiction film.3) Jeffrey's computer crashed again this morning. The manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled their country to avoid military service. / During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people's confidence in it.3.1) the virtual the online relies on keep up with2) nightmare the emotional routine submits an interviewany appointment arrange for3) cue remarks his tuneCollocation1. We came here all the way on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3. They are on vacation in Florida.4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. Don't worry, Lucy is always on time.6. Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.Usage1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard6. easyStructure1.1) Anyone who has talked with him will see Mark is a person of remarkable intelligence.2) The book is of no value to one who is not familiar with the subject.3) She is a woman of wealth. She never has to worry about money.4) In today's job market, basic skills in computer science and foreign languages are of great importance.2.1) you will find yourself penniless in a month2) he found himself lying in a hospital ward3) she found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken4) Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escapeCloze(A)1. Internet2. click3. nightmare4. sucked5. email6. rely7. communicating8. emotional9. Attimes10. flee11. on line(B)1. between2. The3. to4. away5. on6. work7. enables8. local9. reach 10. benefits 11. because 12. provides/brings 13. does 14. in 15. making16. with 17. Nor 18. virtualTranslationPerhaps you envy me for being able to work at home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier.I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typedwords sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit 5V ocabulary1.1) startled 2) core 3) tension 4) tense 5) sweating6) stretched out 7) vain8) On oneoccasion9) anxiety 10) detail11) emotions 12) ashamedof13) In mymind's eye14) recurring 15) mere2.1) Mrs. White's birthday coincides with her husband's.2) The writer was assisted in the preparation of this article by other members of her family.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy had been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) She grew tense as she waited for her first TV interview.3.1) media's bears out grace2) along with congratulate them on3) preparations for the intensity to relax numerousCollocation1) Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2) In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wishthat she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3) There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4) Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5) Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6) Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.Words with multiple meanings1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.8. The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it.Structure1.(Answers may vary.)1) It was his dream and hard work that made it possible for him to set a world record in the pole vault.2) It was nine years ago that I began to learn English.3) It is my parents who have exerted the greatest influence on me.4) It was in Central Park that I met John.2.1) Obviously what the speaker wanted to emphasize was the impact of these findings rather than the process that led to these findings.2) It seems that he is never bothered about what people would think about his behavior.3) The CEO never hesitates to let his employees know what he is planning for the company.4) The scientist will show the audience what a tele-operated robot can do for a family.Cloze(A)1. In my mind's2. detail3. sweating4. relax5. tense eye6. fantasy7. preparation8. congratulate9. media 10. emotion(B)1. what2. for3. an4. rarely/never5. will6. longed/wished7. got8. Then9. in 10. life11. support 12. to 13. After 14. run 15. face16. butTranslationPsychologists have used numerous facts to bear out the argument/statement/claim thatin order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry.You needn't/don't have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out ofthe body along with tears.Consider the case of /Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, "It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth."。

Key to Some Exercises_U1 综合教程一答案-推荐下载

Unit OneCollege EnglishEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions1.Listed in the boxes below are some of the words that you need to be very familiar with. Now work inpairs and make sentences with each of them to see if you have really mastered their usages. You are encouraged to consult a dictionary if you are still not quite sure about their meanings and usages.▆ Sample sentences for reference:1) Do you think the government will deliver on their election promises?2) I need to polish (up) my French now because I’m going to France next summer.3) Details of the competition are available from our head office.4) Many people choose to go by car rather than by bus, but I prefer the latter.5) Please file this letter (away), Miss Smith.6) Today his company continues to thrive in spite of severe competition.7) She undertook responsibility for the changes he made in the article.8) A career advisor can offer you sound and practical suggestions on how to make career decision.9) A nurse has many duties to fulfill in caring for the sick.10) He perceived a subtle (微妙的；细微的) change in her manner when he met her the second time.11) Over the years, I have accumulated hundreds of books.12) He has multiplied his fortune many times within a short period of two years.2. In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentenceswith them. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)compromise2)self-induced3)steered4)frame5)demonstrated6)employ7)promote8)impressed9)contribution10)deliberately11)financial12)economic3.In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand theirmeanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)makes a point of2)refresh my memory3)lead to4)at hand5)working out6)under pressure7)Last but not least8)took, down9)In addition to10)were involved in11)in other words12)pointed out13)pay off4.Fill in the blanks with words listed in the box below. Change the form where necessary. Then rearrangethe given letters to form two words related to college life and complete the final sentence with the two words.▆ Answers:1)scored2)scheduled3)assigned4)motivate5)crucial6)promote7)performed8)debate9)scanned10)devised11)advocated12)clarify13)priorities14)compromised15)context16)undertook17)academic excellence▆Increasing Your Word Power1.The same word can perform different roles and functions as different parts of speech. Listed in the boxbelow are some of these words. Complete the following sentences with the words in the box. Make sure that your sentences are grammatically correct.▆ Answers:1)principal / major2)top3)major4)top5)principal6)major7)schedule8)advocate / have advocated9)top10)approach11)blame12)major / principal13)advocate14)schedule15)blame16)approaching17)pressure18)pace19)pressured20)pace2. In this unit there are many words and phrases that are similar in meaning. Find out those pairs ofwords and phrases and put them down in the space provided.▆3.In this unit the verb set is collocated with priorities, timetables, and standards. Try to fill in as manynouns as possible that can go with set in the space provided. If you are not sure of some collocations, consult a dictionary. Then make sentences of your own using the collocations in the space provided.▆Answers for reference:set priorities / timetables / standards / an exam / an alarm / an example / a price /a record / limits1)Who is going to set (the questions for) the exam this time?2)She forgot to set her alarm last night: that was why she overslept.3)Her heroic behavior sets a good example for us to follow.4)We had to compromise and finally the price was set at $1,000.5)We were all pleased to know that Liu Xiang had set a world record in the 110-meter hurdles.6)The government has set strict limits on pay increases.4.Did you notice the suffixes -ion, -ation, -ly in words such as education, expectation, deliberately inthis unit? The suffixes -ion, -ation can be put after many verbs to form nouns, and -ly can be added to many adjectives to form adverbs. Listed in the box below are some nouns and adverbs with suffixes -ion, -ation, -ly you have come across in this unit. Write down their corresponding verb and adjective forms in the space provided.▆Answers:Nouns with –ion/ation Verbs Adverbs with -lyAdjectivesanticipation anticipate concisely concise association associate deliberately deliberate contribution contribute effectively effective edition edit equally equal expectation expect immediately immediate frustration frustrate presumably presumableparticipation participate psychologically psychologicalrevision revise ultimately ultimateTask 1: Complete each of the following sentences with a proper noun with suffixes -ion, -ation listed above.▆Answers:1)edition2)revisions3)contribution4)anticipation5)frustration6)participation7)association8)expectationsTask 2: Correct the mistakes in the following paragraph, paying special attention to the use of adjectives and adverbs. Underline the mistakes and write down your corrections in the space below. If youthink there is no mistake, write “No Mistake”.▆Answers:1)No mistake2)especially3)necessary4)frequently5)No mistake6)easy7)No mistake8)individual9)many10)highly11)apparent12)remarkable13)probably14)No mistakeGRAMMAR IN CONTEXTTask 1: Decide which one is correct by crossing out the wrong one.▆ Answers for reference:1)People go to university to increase their knowledge.2)The family were at table when the telephone rang.3)There is a Jack Robinson waiting to see you in the hall.4)We are striving for a world with no poverty, no hurt and no hatred.5)The Olympic Games for 2016 will be held in Rio de Janeiro.Task 2: Insert an appropriate article in each blank, using Ø to stand for ZERO article:▆ Answers:1)the2)an3)Ø4) a5)the6)the7)the8) a9) a10)a11)the12)the13)Ø14)the15)the16)a17)Ø18)the19)the20)aClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▆ Answers:1)a cademic2)p riorities3)c onducted4)principles5)begin6)p riority7)c ompromised8)a ddition9)filing10)S peaking11)f ormula12)Participation / Participating13)b ased14)least15)way16)pressureTranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆ Answers for reference:1)The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.4)He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.5)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.6)We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.7)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths / facts.8)You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day.9)I ’ll jot down some notes while he ’s speaking.10)I can ’t carry the suitcase on my own; it ’s too heavy.Theme-Related Writing1. Write an essay in about 100–120 words based on your discussion in Optional Classroom Activities. You can take either of the following titles:1) I like to study on my own 2) I like to study in a group2. If you didn’t do Task 3 in Optional Classroom Activities you can write an essay of around 120 words on the following topic.College Is Not an Ivory Tower ▆ Sample Essays for Task 1:I like to study on my ownMany of my classmates like to study together. However, I always like to study on my own, with good reasons. First, I feel that I can concentrate better when I study alone. When I have to work together with other people, I often get distracted and more often than not, I end up chatting with them without completing the task at hand. Second, when I study on my own, I can work at my own pace, choosing to spend more time on certain difficult sections and less time on less challenging parts. I can also check my class notes or reference books whenever I feel the need to. One final good advantage of studying alone is that unlike group work, self study is not restricted by time and space. In other words, if I feel like studying, I can do so at any time and anywhere. (146 words)I like to study in a groupAccording to a recent study, students who study together by discussing homework and problems usually score higher than those who work on their own. I am happy to hear that because I like to study in a group. I think we can reinforce our understanding of what we have learned in class by asking each other questions. Besides, it is always enjoyable working with someone else. A discussion on questions we don’t understand very well will help clear up any possible confusion. Last but not least, we should not ignore the importance of cooperation in our society. Working with others helps develop our team spirit, which has become essential in this modern world of ours. After all, two heads are always better than one.(125 words)▆ Sample Essay for Task 2:College Is Not an Ivory TowerPeople often say that college is an ivory tower and life on campus is cut off from the harsh （严厉的，刺耳的） realities of the real world. College may have been an ivory tower before, but it is not so any more. We college students are under various kinds of pressure. First of all, most of us are burdened with a heavy tuition fee, which keeps on increasing every year. So some of us have to work over ten hours every week. Life for those who can get financial help from their parents is not easy either, as they very often have to follow their parents’ advice and take a major they don’t like. Finally those who are about to graduate suffer from a different kind of pressure: hunting for a job. It is no longer easy for a college student to get a decently （合适地） paid job these days.(134 words)通过管线敷设技术不仅可以解资料试卷相互作用与相互关系，根据生产工艺高中资料试电力保护装置调试技术，电力保护高中资料试卷配置技。