翻译硕士考研词汇整理之学科分类词汇汇编
翻硕MTI 考研词汇必备汇总分享
翻硕MTI考研词汇必备汇总分享未接电话missed call伪造材料forged document (50 students from the Chinese mainland and Taiwan have been thrown out of United Kingdom-based Newcastle University for using forged qualification documents, UK media reported. 据英国媒体报道，50名中国大陆和台湾留学生因伪造留学申请材料，日前被英国纽卡斯尔大学开除。
) 伪证false evidence (13 government officials have been punished and a man arrested for presenting false evidence to prove the highly endangered South China tiger existed in the wild. )温饱工程Adequate Food and Clothing Program文本短信服务SMS (Short Messaging Service)稳定物价stabilize prices稳定压倒一切Maintaining stability is of top priority文化产业culture industry文化冲击culture shock文化底蕴cultural deposits文化旅游culture-oriented travel文化渗透cultural infiltration文化体制改革cultrual restructuring文科liberal arts文联literary federation文明礼貌月Ethics and Courtesy Month文明社区model community文凭主义credentialism纹身tattoo温室气体greenhouse gases文韬武略civil and military skills问讯处information desk; inquiry desk稳、准、很sure,accurate and relentless文化搭台，经济唱戏to use culture to set up the stage and the economy to put on a show文化设施cultural facilities稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy文明行车courteous driving温室气体排放greenhouse gas emissions (New Zealand will ban traditional light bulb sales from October 2009 to cut greenhouse gas emissions and save up to half a billion dollars in energy costs over 12 years, the government said yesterday.)问责风暴accountability furor违法分包illegal subcontracting窝里斗internecine struggle我们在国际上说话是算数的We always live up to our international commitments.五保户household enjoying the five guarantees (childless and infirm oldpersons who are guarateed food, clothing, medical care, housing and burial expenses)无尘粉笔dust-free chalk无党派人士non-party personage屋顶花园roof garden无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire. 无缝网络Seamless Network无氟冰箱freon-free refrigerator无公害蔬菜"green" vegetable无固定期限合同open-ended contract (The labor law makes the use of written contracts mandatory and encourages open-ended contracts to protect the rights of workers. 《新劳动合同法》规定，为保护劳动者的合法权益，企业必须与劳动者签订书面合同，并鼓励签订无固定期限合同。
翻译硕士MTI汉语百科高频词汇
股指期货
刮骨疗伤
关税同盟
管理学
龟兹石窟
规模经济 皈依
硅谷 国际金融危机
国际足球联合会 国际足球联合会简称 国际足联
国家主权 国务院台湾事务办公 室
国学
国有企业
国子监
海国图志 海洋强国
海因里希· 海涅
邯郸学步 汉赋
汉书 汉语拼音方案
和而不同 和田 河西走廊 荷马 荷马史诗 黑格尔
湖畔诗人
华尔街
荒诞派戏剧 汇率
明清之际三大思想家
明治维新 末代皇帝 幕府 穆斯林
纳斯达克 南北战争
南洪北孔 南京大屠杀 纽约交易所 挪威的森林 诺曼底登陆
欧· 亨利
欧共体
欧盟
欧隧公司 欧元区
欧洲三大股指
帕米尔高原 潘多拉 庞贝城
平板电脑
苹果公司
七大方言地区 七夕节
旗袍 企业兼并重组 企业文化
启蒙运动 气候变化 气候变化框架公约
常春藤盟校
超文本
尺牍
川端康成
传教士
床前明月光的床 创业板
春卷
磁悬浮列车
次级抵押贷款
打酱油
大渡河
大陆法系
大小欧阳 但丁 弹冠 道德经 德班 德班世界气候大会
德国古典哲学
德国理性主义美学
德国纳粹
低碳经济
低碳生活 狄更斯
笛卡尔
地球村 地球日
地缘政治
电子商务 殿试
东南亚国家联盟
洞庭湖
豆蔻
独立董事 杜马 杜尚别 多边贸易 多党合作
二级资本
二元论 发行价
法国大革命
法兰克福
法理 法律关系
法律适用 反不正当竞争法 反分裂国家法
反倾销 反者，道之动
翻译硕士考研常见词汇X
翻译硕士考研常见词汇X行使否决权exercise the veto/行政审批制度administrative approval system行政诉讼administrative proceedings/夕阳产业sunset industry/西部大开发Western Development/西电东送transmit the electricity from the western areas to East China; West-East electricity transmission project/西行漫记Red Star over China西气东输transmit the natural gas from the western areas to East China; West-East natural gas transmission project/西厢记The Romance of West Chamber西游记Pilgrimage to the West; Journey to the West吸取世界文明成果assimilate the achievements of civilzations the world over吸收存款deposit taking/吸收游资absorb idle fund希望工程Hope Project息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters稀缺经济scarcity economy/洗礼baptism/洗钱money laundering喜忧参半mingled hope and fear细菌战germ war/下放权力给delegating the management of ... (to ...)下岗职工laid-off workers下海plunge into the commercial sea下网off line下游行业downstream industry下载(计算机) downloading/夏至Summer Solstice/先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched./先下手为强catch the ball before the bound/闲散资金scattered funds/嫌贫爱富despise the poor and curry favor with the rich/险胜cliff-hanging win, narrow victory, nose out县改市county upgraded to city县级市county-level city现场直播live broadcast现代企业制度modern enterprise system; modern corporate system现货交易cash market transactions; spot transactions/现金流量cash flow/现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example/限制战略武器会谈strategic arms limitation talks( SALT)/线下商贸运作offline business operation乡统筹,村提留fees paid by farmers for overall township planning and village reserve/ 乡镇企业township enterprises/香波shampoo/香港明天更好基金会Better Hong Kong Foundation/香港特别行政区Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(HKSAR)/香格里拉Shangri-la香榭里舍大街avenue des champs-elyses/享乐主义hedonism/向钱看mammonism, put money above all项目立项approve and initiate a project项项目申报project application项目预算project budget项目支持project support像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan/消费结构pattern of consumption/消费税consumption tax消费者权益日International Day for Consumers' Rights and Interests消费者物价指数consumer price index消费者协会consumers' association宵夜a stoke of midnight销售景气指数sales index/销项税output tax/ 消费信贷consumer credit services小道消息hearsay/小而全small and all-inclusive/小金库a private coffer/小康a comfortable level of living; a better-off life; moderate prosperity小康之家well-off family; comfortably-off family小农经济small-scale peasant economy; autarkical small-scale farming小型核武器Mini-nukes/校训school motto校园文化campus culture/效率优先,兼顾公平give priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness/效益工资achievements-related wages; wages based on benefits效益农业profitable agriculture邪教heathendom/斜拉索桥stayed-cable bridge写真集photo album心理素质psychological quality心想事成May all your wish come true/许可证制度license granting mechanisms/蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off/悬而未决的问题outstanding question/选举权和被选举权the right to vote and the right to be elected选举人票electoral vote选举人制electoral system选美beauty contest/削减战略核武器会谈strategic arms reduction talks (START)学而优则仕(a Confucian slogan for education) a good scholar can become an official; he who excels in study can follow an official career学分credit points/学历教育education with record of formal schooling学生处students' affairs division学生减负alleviate the burden on students学时credit hours/熏青鱼,转移注意力的话,证券说明书,证券销售书a red herring寻呼小姐operators who work with paging centers寻呼台paging centers巡航导弹cruise missile/ 巡回招聘milk round巡回医疗medical tour/循序渐进step by step/徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends徇私舞弊bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud/关于凯程：凯程考研成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研，一直致力于高端全日制辅导，由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。
考研英语翻译—学科专业及相关词汇总结
考研翻译学习资料学科、专业名称中英文互译及相关词汇补充哲学Philosophy逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economicss国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics计量经济学Quantitative Economics应用经济学Applied Economic财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)统计学Statistics (注意也可能为“统计数据”)法学Law / Science of Law/ Legal Science法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science国际政治学International Politics政治制度Political Institution外交学Diplomacy (注意diplomatism 外交手段，外交手腕)国际关系学International Relations社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology教育学Education/ Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle心理学Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology行为学behaviorism文学Literature语言学Linguistics应用语言学Applied Linguistics新闻传播学Journalism and Communication电影学Film历史学History专门史History of Particular Subjects近现代史Modern and Contemporary History世界史World History考古学Archaeology博物馆学Museology数学Mathematics应用数学Applied Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理学Plasma Physics凝聚态物理学Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry天文学Astronomy天体物理学Astrophysics天体测量学Astrometry地球物理学Geophysics大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment海洋科学Marine Sciences (另：oceanology 海洋资源开发研究，海洋地理研究) 地质学Geology构造地质学Structural Geology生物学Biology微生物学Microbiology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology遗传学Genetics生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science力学Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics理学Natural Science工学Engineering机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering电气工程Electrical Engineering信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture城市规划与设计Urban Planning and Design水利工程Hydraulic Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology 核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering兽医学Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学Forestry水土保持Soil and Water Conservation荒漠化防治Desertification Combating医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine免疫学Immunology内科学Internal medicine外科学Surgery老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病学Psychiatry护理学Nursing康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy 运动医学Sports Medicine急诊医学Emergency Medicine公共卫生Public Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene中医学Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science管理学Management Science工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting情报学Information Science通用前缀：比较－comparative应用－applied临床－clinic后－post相关：广义general狭义restricted/ special辩证法/辩证法的，辩证的dialectic悖论paradox谬论fallacy边缘学科/交叉学科interdisciplinary跨学科cross-disciplinary实地研究/现场研究field study理论研究theoretical study文献研究literary study/research评论criticism方法论methodology女权主义feminism现代主义modernism后现代主义post-modernism现实主义realism唯物主义materialism唯心主义idealism （有时为理想主义）内涵connotation(文化内蕴)/ intension外延denotation（字面意义）/extension归纳induction演绎deductionhumanism 人本主义，人文主义humanitarianism 人道主义，博爱主义relativism 相对主义(注意不等于物理学中的“相对论”！) 这学名词A theory that conceptions of truth and moral values are not absolute but are relative to the personsor groups holding them.相对主义：认为真理的概念及道德价值不是绝对的而是相对于持有它们的人或集团的理论relativity 相对论（物理学名词）Encyclopedia 百科全书Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期的）各种学位名称B.A. or BA 文学士（Bachelor of Arts）B.S. or BS 理学士（Bachelor of Science）M.A. or MA 文科硕士（Master of Arts）M.S. or MS 理科硕士（Master of Science）M.B.A. 工商管理硕士（Master of Business Administration）Ph.D 哲学博士（Doctor of Philosophy）（注意并非所有的博士都是Ph. D）D.S. 理学博士（Doctor of Science）M. D. 医学博士（Doctor of Medicine）Eng.D 工学博士（Doctor of Engineering）。
MTI翻译分类词汇
翻译分类词汇A.经济类econo mist 经济学家socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济pla nned economy 计划经济con trolled economy 管制经济rural econo mics 农村经济liberal economy 自由经济mixed economy 混合经济political economy 政治经济学protect ionism 保护主义autarchy 闭关自守primary sector 初级成分private sector 私营成分,私营部门public sector 公共部门,公共成分econo mic cha nn els 经济渠道econo mic bala nee 经济平衡econo mic fluctuati on 经济波动econo mic depressi on 经济衰退econo mic stability 经济稳定econo mic policy 经济政策econo mic recovery 经济复原un dersta nding 约定concen trati on 集中holdi ng compa ny 控股公司trust 托拉斯cartel 卡特尔rate of growth 增长econo mic trend 经济趋势econo mic situatio n 经济形势in frastructure 基本建设sta ndard of liv ing 生活标准,生活水平purchas ing power , buyingpower购买力scarcity 短缺stag nati on 停滞,萧条,不景气un derdevelopme nt 不发达un derdeveloped 不发达的develop ing 发展中的B.农业land, soil arable land, tilled land dry soil fertile soil humus irrigable land lean soil, poor soil wastela nd, barre n land grass grassla nd meadow prairie pasture land to lie fallowfallow stubble, stubble field straw, hay rural populati on rural exodus land reform, agraria n reform mecha ni zati on of farming mecha ni zed farming farm cattle farm ranch hacie nda holdi ng plot, parcel, lot cooperative farm collective farm coun try, coun tryside coun tryma n coun trywoma n agro no mist latif un dium, large Ian ded estate farmer producer settle Ian dow ner abse ntee Ian dlord 土壤耕地旱田沃土,肥沃的土壤腐殖质水浇地贫瘠土壤荒地草草地草甸大草原牧场休闲休闲地亩在地稿杆农村人口农村迁徙土地改革农业机械化机械化耕作农场奶牛场大农场，牧场庄园田产地块合作农场集体农场农村农民,农民农民,农妇农学家大农场主农户农业工人佃户地主，土地拥有者外居地主smallholder , small farmer ran cher tenant farmer , leaseholder sharecropper ploughma n farm labourers farm hand cattle farmer cowherd, cowboy shepherd fruit grower vin egrower vin tager farming, husba ndry ani mal husba ndry, ani mal breedi ng dairy farmi ng horticulture market garde ning fruit grow ing vin egrow ing, viticulture olive grow ing arboriculture silviculture agricultural products, farm products foodstuffs dairy produce, dairy products dairy in dustry crop year , farming year season agricultural, commodities market livestock小农牧场主土地租用人佃农农民,犁田者农场工人,农业工人（美作:farm laborers）农场短工牧场工人牛仔牧人果农葡萄栽植者米葡萄者农业畜牧业乳品业,乳牛业园艺商品蔬菜种植业果树栽培葡萄栽培油橄榄栽培树艺学造林学农产品食品乳制品乳品加工业农事年季节农业市场牲畜C.文学classical literature 古典文学con temporary literature 现代文学popular literature 大众文学light literature 通俗文学folklore 民间文学saga (river) no vel 长篇小说short no vel, I ong short 中篇小说storyshort story 短篇小说love story 爱情小说deterctive story 侦破小说mystery story 怪诞小说whod unit 推理小说humorous story 幽默小说historical no vel 历史小说essay 随笔book of travels 游记reportage 报告文学criticism 评论best seller 畅销书an thology 选集the complete works(of) 全集editi on, prin ti ng 版masterpiece 杰作copyright 版权,著作权deluxe binding 精装flat stitch ing 平装smyth sewed 线装huma nities 人文学科writer 作家book 书volume 卷theatre 戏剧（美作:theater）drama 话剧comedy 喜剧tragedy 悲剧farce 滑稽剧play 剧本the three un ities 三一律（一个情节,一个地点,一个时间）playwright 编剧act 幕sce ne 场plot 情节in trigue 错综复杂的剧情story 故事episode 逸事ending, deno ueme nt 结局poetry 诗歌poet 诗人poem 诗史诗 叙事诗 颂歌 十四行诗 （诗）节 （诗）行韵脚,押韵 韵律学,格律学 散文 小说 自传 寓言 科幻,科学幻想小说 讽刺诗杂文 学术著作 修辞学 讲演术 朗诵技巧 即席讲演 批判主义 批评家 才智,创作才能 文才 抒情性D.法律 crime 犯法 违法（美offence 作:offense) attempt—R rrT~r 未遂罪 un fulfilme nt 未实现 non observa nee 未遵守 injustice不法行为 threat, men ace恐吓 high treas on 叛国罪 adultery通奸 forgery, forgi ng, coun terfeit ing 伪造 perjury伪证 to bear false wit ness, to commit perjury犯伪证罪 attempted murder 谋杀未遂 assass in ati on, murder 暗杀,行刺 homicide 杀人罪epic poetry epopee ode sonnet verse, sta nza line rhyme metrics prose no vel biography allegory scie nee fiction satire essay compositi on rhetoric oratorydeclamati on improvisati on criticism critic wit eloque nee lyricism叮叮小文库infan ticide, child murder 杀婴罪assault and battery 殴打，侵犯人身kid napp ing, abducti on 诱拐,拐骗highjack ing 劫持（飞机）piracy 海盗罪rape, violatio n 强奸con spiracy, plot 结伙阴谋,共谋theft, larce ny 盗窃armed robbery 持械抢劫housebreak ing, burglary 入室行窃con traba nd, smuggli ng 走私swin dle 诈骗embezzleme nt 贪污公款prevaricati on 推诿bribery, subor ning 行贿,受贿,贿赂breach of con tract 违约,违反合同fraud 欺诈tax evasi on 偷税misuse of authority 滥用职权corrupti on 贪污腐化usurpati on 强夺blackmail 敲诈,勒索calu mny, sla nder 诽谤in toxicati on 酗酒disturba nee of the peace 扰乱治安E.外交Min istry of Foreig n Affairs 外交部Protocol Departme nt 礼宾司In formatio n Departme nt新闻司外交代表机diplomatic missi on 构embassy 大使馆legati on 公使馆con sulate-ge neral 总领事馆con sulate 领事馆office of the charg e d'affaires 代办处military attach ©s office 武官处commercial coun sellor's office 商务处新闻处press secti on, in formati on serviceliais on office 联络处F.联合国叮叮小文库Intern ati onal Court of JusticeSecurity CouncilGen eral AssemblySecretariatOffice of the Secretary Gen eralOffice of Legal AffairsDepartme nt of Political and Security Coun cil Affairs Departme nt of Econo mic and Social AffairsOffice of Public In formatio nDepartme nt of Conference ServicesOffice of Gen eral ServicesUn ited Nati on Conference on Trade andDevelopme nt SecretariatUn ite Nati on In dustrial Developme ntOrga ni zati onUn ited Nati ons Admi nistrative TribunalIntern ati onal Law Commissio nUn ited Nati on s Commissio n on Intern ati onalTrade LawCommittee on the peaceful Uses of the Seabed and the Ocea n Floor bey ond the Limits of Nati onal Jurisdict ion Enl arged Committee for Program andCoordi nati on, ECPCEcono mic and Social Coun cilStatistical Commissio nPopulati on Commissio nCommissio n for Social Developme ntCommissio n on Huma n RightsCommissio n on the Status of Wome nCommissio n on Narcotic DrugsCoun cil Committee on Non-Gover nmen talOrga ni zatio nsCommittee on Hous ing, Build ing and Pla nning Committee for Developme nt Pla nningSpecial Committee on Peace-Keep ingOperati onsUn ited Nati ons Conference on Trade andDevelopme ntTrade and Developme nt Board, TDBUni ted Natio ns Developme nt Program, UNDPUni ted Nation Childre n's Fund, UNICEFUn ited Nati ons In dustrial Developme nt 国际法院安全理事会联合国大会秘书处秘书长办公室法务局证治安全局经济社会局公共资料处会议局总务处联合国贸易开发事物局联合国工业开发机构联合国行政裁判所国际法委员会国际贸易法委员会公海海底海床和平利用非凡委员会扩大计划调整委员会经济社会理事会统计委员会人口委员会社会开发委员会人权委员会妇女地位委员会麻醉药委员会民间机构委员会住宅建筑企划委员会开发计划委员会维护和平活动非凡委员会联合国贸易开发会议联合国开发委员会联合国开发计划处联合国儿童基金会联合国工业开发组织叮叮小文库Orga ni zatio n, UNIDOUn ited Nati ons Capital Developme nt Fund, UNCDFUn ited Nati ons In stitute for Training and Research, UNITRUn ited Nati ons FAO In tergovernme ntal Committee of theWorld Food ProgramIn ternatio nal Narcotics Control Board, INCB Trusteeship CouncilIntern ati onal Labor Orga ni zati on, ILOFood and Agriculture Orga ni zati on, FAOUn ited Nati on Educati onal Scien tific and Culture Orga ni zatio n, UNESCOIntern ati onal Civil Aviati on Orga ni zati on, ICAO World Health Orga ni zati on, WHOIntern ati onal Telecom muni cati ons Union, ITU WorldMeteorological Orga ni zatio n, WMOUni versal Postal Union, UPU Intern ati onal Maritime Con sultativeOrga nzati on, IMCOIntern ati onal Finance Corporati on, IFCIn ternatio nal Mon etary Fun d, IMF Intern ati onal Bank for Recon structi on and Developme nt,IBRDIntern ati onal Developme nt Associati on, IDA Gen eralAgreeme nt on Tariffs and Trade, GATT Intern ati onalAtomic En ergy Age ncy, IAEA World Federation of Trade Unions, WFTU Intern ati onal Con federati on of Free TradeUn io ns, ICFTUIntern ati onal Chamber of Commerce, ICC Intern ati onal Federatio n of Agricultural Producers, IFACIn ter-Parliame ntary Un io n, IPUIntern ati onal Orga ni zati on of Employers, IOE WorldVetera ns Federatio n, WVFIntern ati onal Union of Local Authorities, IULA Un ited Towns Orga ni zati on, UTOG.地震词汇地震相关英语词汇：地震 -earthquake, temblor （美语），seism['saiz?m];余震-aftershock ；海啸-tsunami ；打击、袭击-hit ， strike ;破坏-destroy ，devastate 粉 碎、摧毁-shatte ；灾难性的-devastating 颠簸、摇晃-jolt ； death toll 死亡人数； survivors 幸存者；victims 受灾者 英语中表示地震的名词有：联合国资本开发基金会联合国调查练习研究所联合国FAO 世界粮食计 划国际委员会国际麻醉药管制委员会 信托投资理事会 国际劳工组织 联合国粮食农业组织 联合国教育科学文化组 织 国际民间航空组织 世界卫生组织 国际电信同盟 世界气象组织 万国邮政联盟 国际海事协议组织 国际金融组织国际货币基金会 世界银行 国际开发协会有关关税贸易一般规定国际原子能组织 世界劳工组织国际自由劳工联盟 国际工农商会国际农业生产联盟 诸国会议同盟 国际雇佣者组织 世界退伍军人联盟 世界地方自治联盟姊妹市团体联盟叮叮小文库earthquake quake shake shock、tremor 和temblor （此词为美语）英语中表示地震的动词（即意为地震发生于…的动词）有：hit袭击，打击，使遭受strike突然发生shake摇；摇动；摇撼jolt使颠簸，摇晃rock摇，摇动，使振动roll across波动，起伏，横摇rip through裂开，破开；突进，横撞直闯形容地震的破坏程度的动词有（按破换程度从小到大排序）：damage损害，损伤；〔口语〕伤害，毁坏destroy毁坏，破坏；摧残shatter破坏；捣毁；破灭devastate蹂躏，破坏；使荒废；毁灭level推倒，夷平flatte n夷为平地n atio nal day of mourning 全国哀悼日mour ning cerem ony 哀悼仪式national flags fly at half-mast 降半旗致哀silent tribute 默哀online tribute 网上悼念赈灾earthquake relief 赈灾post-disaster recon structio n 灾后重建altitude sick ness 高原反应叮叮小文库quake victims 遇难者relief work救援工作Tibeta n treatme nt 藏医疗法medical team 医疗队relief goods救援物资slide-proof rug 防滑垫cold-proof coat 防寒大衣heat sen sor生命探测仪sig ns of life生命迹象plague preve nti on 防疫plague preve ntio n鼠疫防疫oxyge n deprivati on 缺氧oxyge n supply 氧源，供氧oxygen mask 氧气罩募捐gala devoted to quake relief 赈灾晚会telethon为募捐播放的长时间的电视节目campaig n-style don ati on activity 大型募扌捐活动charity donor慈善捐赠者don ati on agreeme nt 扌扌赠协议charity sale 义卖giveawaybuffet 慈善餐会地震aftershock 余震epice nter 震中magn itude 震级earthquake mon itori ng 地震监控earthquake wave / seismic wave地震波earth tremor轻微地震Richter Scale(1-10)里氏震级at a scale of 7 on the Richter calculations里氏7级地震seismology 地震学。
学科专业英文词汇
学科英文词汇中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称哲学Philosophy哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学Industrial Economics国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics统计学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics法学Law法学Science of Law法学理论Jurisprudence法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law(including Science of Labour Law and Science of SocialSecurity Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese FolkLiterature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics inForeign Languages 新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang) 专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理）Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学（含古人类学）Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology) 构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计）Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design) 建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure 轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental andEnergy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学Environmental Science环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学Agriculture作物学Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Science农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学Pesticide Science畜牧学Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction Science动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学（含蚕、蜂等）The Rearing of Special-type Economic Animals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating水产学Fisheries Science水产养殖学Aquaculture Science捕捞学Fishing Science渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学）Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学）Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学）Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学）Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学）Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Science of Public Management行政管理学Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management社会保障学Social Security土地资源管理学Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学Library Science情报学Information Science档案学Archival Science[推荐]中国标准化规范大全通用计量术语及定义General Terms in Metrology and Their Definitions国家计量检定规程编写规则The Rules for Drafting National MetrologicalVerification Regulation流量计量名词术语及定义Metrological Terms and Their Definitions for Flow Rate标准物资常用术语(试行)General Terms of Reference Material容量、密度计量名词术语及定义（试行）Terminology and Definitions for Measurement of CapacityDensity罐内液体石油产品计量技术规范Technical Norm of the Measurement of Liquid PetroleumProducts in Tanks计量器具定型通用规范The General Norm for Pattern Evaluation of Measuring Instruments计量器具定型鉴定规范的编写导则Rules for Drafting Norms of Pattern Evraluation of Measuring Instruments产品质量检验机构计量认证技术考核规范The Technical Examination Norm for Metrology Accreditation of Testing Unit for Testing of ProductQuality计量标准命名规范The Technical Norm of Designation for Metrological Standard计量器具的可靠性分析原则Technical Norm of Reliability Analysis Principle for Measuring Instruments测量误差及数据处理技术规范（试行）Technical Norm for Error of Measurements and Interpretation of Data计量标准考核规范Technical Norm of Check for Standard of Measurement工作计量器具命名与分类代码规范Norm of Designation for Working Measuring Instrument and its Classification Code燃油加油机税控装置技术规范The Technical Norm For Revenue Control Device of Fuel Dispenser测量不确定度评定与表示Evaluation and Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement 税控燃油加油机定型鉴定大纲The Program for Pattern Evaluation of Fuel Dispensers with Revenue Function税控燃油加油机制造许可证考核规范The Examination Specification of Manufacturing Competence for Fuel Dispensers with Revenue Function法定计量检定机构考核规范Specification for the Examination of the Services ofLegal Metrological Verification定量包装商品净含量计量检验规则The Rules of Metrological Inspection for Net Content of Prepackeged Commidity with Fixed Content国家校准规范编写导则The Rules for Drafting National CalibrationSpecifications膜式煤气表定型鉴定大纲The Program for Pattern Evaluation of Diaphragm Gas Meters印制板用处理“E”玻璃纤维纸Specification for“E” glass paper for printed boards印制板用处理“E”玻璃纤维布Specification for finished fabric wo ven from “E” glassfor printed boardsLED显示屏通用规范Generic specification for LED panelsLED显示屏测试方法Test methods for LED panels移动通信网室内分布系统标准Standard of indoor distributing system of mobile communication network宽带无线IP技术规范Broadband wireless IP Technology specification移动IP技术规范Mobile IP Technology specification应用于无线IP技术的网络安全规范Network security specification for wireless IPTechnology无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范Wireless Lan Medium Access Control(MAC) and physicallayer(PHY) specifications无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范2.4GHz频段较高速物理层扩展规范Wireless LAN Medium Access Control(MAC) and physicallayer(PHY) specifications: Higher- Speed Physical LayerExtension in the 2.4GHz Band无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范5GHz频段高速物理层扩展规范Wireless LAN Medium Access Control(MAC) and physicallayer(PHY) specifications: High Speed Physical Layer inthe 5GHz Band高速率无线IP移动通信系统标准The High-Date-Rate wireless Mobil IP communicationsystem standard中小企业信息化技术规范Technical Specification for Informationalization ofMiddle and Small Enterprises中小企业信息化建设规范实施指南Guide for the Implementation of InformationalizationConstruction Specification of Middle and SmallEnterprises阴极射线管玻壳检验规范Inspection standards for glass bulbs for cathode-raytubes显像管玻壳型号命名方法The type designation for picture tube bulbs阴极射线管有效屏面缺陷规范Defect criteria in useful screen area for cathode raytubes电子元器件详细规范MYS4、MYS5、MYS6、MYS8防雷指示型过电压保护器评定水平EDetail specifications of electronic and element devicefor lighting surge protective device withfault-indication of type MYS4、MYS5、MYS6、MYS8Assessment level E空调器用步进电动机详细规范Stepping motor for air conditioning detail specification空调器用无刷直流风机详细规范Brushless D.C blower for air conditioning detailspecification数字式角度测量仪规范Digital clinometer综合智能交通电子信息系统技术体系规范Specification of technical system of integratedintelligent traffic electronic information system数字电视接收设备内部开放总线规范Specification of inner open bus for digital televisionreceivers数字音频接口Digital audio interface数字功率放大器系统技术规范Specification of system technology for digital poweramplifier数字功率放大器性能测量方法Method of performance measurement for digital poweramplifier数字功率放大器通用规范General specification for digital power amplifier汽车彩色显示器通用技术条件General specification for bus video monitor卧式液相外延系统通用规范Generic regulation for horizontal liquid phase epitaxialsystem推板式高温隧道电窑通用规范Generic regulation for pusher type high temperatureelectro-heat tunnel kiln表面组装技术术语Terminology for surface mount technology彩色电视广播接收机技术参数要求Requirement of technology parameters for colourbroadcasting television receivers数字电视接收机及机顶盒外部接口规范Specification of outer interfaces for digital televisionreceivers and set-top boxes数字电视接收设备信道与信源间模块接口规范Specification of interfaces between channels and sourcesmodules for digital television receivers电子设备用固定电感器总规范(SJ2885-88)General specification for fixed inductors for use inelectronic equipment(SJ2885-88)电子设备用片式固定电感器空白详细规范Blank detail specification for chip fixed inductors foruse in electronic equipment电子设备用压敏电阻器第3部分：空白详细规范防雷指示型过电压保护器评定水平E Varistors for use in electronic equipmentPart3: Blank detail specification for lightning surgeprotective with fault-indicationAssessment level E电子设备用压敏电阻器第3部分：分规范防雷型压敏电阻器Varistors for use in electronic equipmentPart 3: Sectional specification for lightning protectionvaristors永磁铁氧体材料物理分析方法（SJ/T10411-93）Physical analysis methods for permanent ferritematerials永磁铁氧体材料(SJ/T10410-93)Permanent ferrite materials永磁铁氧体料粉(SJ/T10412-93)Permanent ferrite powder磁性氧化物制成的RM磁芯及其附件的尺寸(SJ/T2744-87)Dimensions of RM cores made of magnetic oxides andassociated parts电子工业用免清洗液态助焊剂NO- clean liquid soldering flux电子及电器工业用硅微粉（SJ/T10675-1995）Silicon dioxide micropowder for electronic andelectrical part信息技术鼠标器通用规范Information Technology—General specification for mouse面向对象领域工程指南Guide of object-oriented domain engineering面向对象的软件系统建模规范第1部分：概念与表示法Specification of object-oriented software systemmodelingPart1:Concept and notation面向对象的软件系统建模规范第3部分：文档编制Specification of object-oriented software systemmodelingPart3: documentation喷墨打印机用墨盒通用规范General specification for cartridge-spare part ofInk-Jet machine软磁铁氧体料粉Soft ferrite powder微波炉磁控管用永磁铁氧体磁体分规范Sectional specification for permanent ferrite magnetsfor microwave oven magnetron扬声器用永磁铁氧体磁体尺寸及公差Dimension and tolerance for permanent ferrite magnetsfor speakers互联网机顶盒通用规范Generic specification for Internet set-top box电子设备用压敏电阻器安全要求Safety requirements for varistors for use in electronicequipment电子设备的安全Safety of electronic equipment防静电周转容器通用规范General specification for reusable containers and boxesfor electrostatic protection中国标准化规范大全通用计量术语及定义General Terms in Metrology and Their Definitions国家计量检定规程编写规则The Rules for Drafting National Metrological Verification Regulation流量计量名词术语及定义Metrological Terms and Their Definitions for Flow Rate标准物资常用术语(试行)General Terms of Reference Material容量、密度计量名词术语及定义（试行）Terminology and Definitions for Measurement of Capacity Density罐内液体石油产品计量技术规范Technical Norm of the Measurement of Liquid Petroleum Products in Tanks计量器具定型通用规范The General Norm for Pattern Evaluation of Measuring Instruments计量器具定型鉴定规范的编写导则Rules for Drafting Norms of Pattern Evraluation of Measuring Instruments产品质量检验机构计量认证技术考核规范The Technical Examination Norm for Metrology Accreditation of Testing Unit for Testing of Product Quality 计量标准命名规范The Technical Norm of Designation for Metrological Standard计量器具的可靠性分析原则Technical Norm of Reliability Analysis Principle for Measuring Instruments测量误差及数据处理技术规范（试行）Technical Norm for Error of Measurements and Interpretation of Data计量标准考核规范Technical Norm of Check for Standard of Measurement工作计量器具命名与分类代码规范Norm of Designation for Working Measuring Instrument and its Classification Code燃油加油机税控装置技术规范The Technical Norm For Revenue Control Device of Fuel Dispenser测量不确定度评定与表示Evaluation and Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement税控燃油加油机定型鉴定大纲The Program for Pattern Evaluation of Fuel Dispensers with Revenue Function税控燃油加油机制造许可证考核规范The Examination Specification of Manufacturing Competence for Fuel Dispensers with Revenue Function法定计量检定机构考核规范Specification for the Examination of the Services of Legal Metrological Verification定量包装商品净含量计量检验规则The Rules of Metrological Inspection for Net Content of Prepackeged Commidity with Fixed Content国家校准规范编写导则The Rules for Drafting National Calibration Specifications膜式煤气表定型鉴定大纲The Program for Pattern Evaluation of Diaphragm GasMeters印制板用处理“E”玻璃纤维纸Specification for“E” glass paper for printed boards印制板用处理“E”玻璃纤维布Specification for finished fabric woven from “E” glass for printed boardsLED显示屏通用规范Generic specification for LED panelsLED显示屏测试方法Test methods for LED panels移动通信网室内分布系统标准Standard of indoor distributing system of mobile communication network宽带无线IP技术规范Broadband wireless IP Technology specification移动IP技术规范Mobile IP Technology specification应用于无线IP技术的网络安全规范Network security specification for wireless IP Technology无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范Wireless Lan Medium Access Control(MAC) and physical layer(PHY) specifications无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范2.4GHz频段较高速物理层扩展规范Wireless LAN Medium Access Control(MAC) and physical layer(PHY) specifications: Higher- Speed Physical Layer Extension in the 2.4GHz Band无线局域网媒体访问控制和物理层规范5GHz频段高速物理层扩展规范Wireless LAN Medium Access Control(MAC) and physical layer(PHY) specifications: High Speed Physical Layer in the 5GHz Band高速率无线IP移动通信系统标准The High-Date-Rate wireless Mobil IP communication system standard中小企业信息化技术规范Technical Specification for Informationalization of Middle and Small Enterprises中小企业信息化建设规范实施指南Guide for the Implementation of Informationalization Construction Specification of Middle and Small Enterprises阴极射线管玻壳检验规范Inspection standards for glass bulbs for cathode-ray tubes显像管玻壳型号命名方法The type designation for picture tube bulbs阴极射线管有效屏面缺陷规范Defect criteria in useful screen area for cathode ray tubes电子元器件详细规范MYS4、MYS5、MYS6、MYS8防雷指示型过电压保护器评定水平EDetail specifications of electronic and element device for lighting surge protective device with fault-indication of type MYS4、MYS5、MYS6、MYS8Assessment level E空调器用步进电动机详细规范Stepping motor for air conditioning detail specification空调器用无刷直流风机详细规范Brushless D.C blower for air conditioning detail specification数字式角度测量仪规范Digital clinometer综合智能交通电子信息系统技术体系规范Specification of technical system of integrated intelligent traffic electronic information system。
翻硕考研高频词汇
翻硕考研高频词汇 Organizing committee 组织委员会 Random House 兰登书屋(美国出版公司) Unabridged dictionary 足本词典，未删节版词典 Housekeeping Department(旅游)客房部 The lake poets(文学)湖畔诗人，湖畔派诗人 Redwood tree 赤杉，红杉树 Chic lit(文学)鸡仔文学 Peking moment 京华烟云 Chopsui 炒杂碎(中国菜)，中国菜馆 subprime mortgage crisis 次贷危机 Christian Science Monitor 基督教科学箴言报 SWOT analysis 态势分析法 appeal court 上诉法院 The Tale of Two Cities 双城记 the China-US business council 中美商务理事会 liaison interpretation 联络口译 World Heritage Organization 世界遗产组织 Closed-circuit News Network 美国有线新闻网 Kyodo News Service 共同社 Savings portfolio 储蓄投资组合 appeal court 上诉法院 Summer Davos World Economic Forum 夏季达沃斯世界经济论坛 cost-consciousness 成本意识 strategic alignment 战略对应 WIPO 世界知识产权组织 World Intellectual Property Organization Academic Award 奥斯卡金像奖 carve her name with pride 《女英烈传》(电影名) holiday inn 假日酒店 environmentally-friendly product 环保产品 west point 西点军校 Santa Claus 圣诞老人 Sir Walter Scott 瓦尔特·司各特 (《Ivanhoe》的作者， Stamp Tax 印花税 (2011年对外经贸大学原题) Suez Canal 苏伊士运河。
历年考研翻译常考学科名词和必背单词
历年考研翻译常考学科名词和必背单词学科专有名词inter/crossdisciplinenarysociologypsychologyanthropologylinguisticsestheticsconstructionismdisconstructionismdeterminismmodernismpostmodernismcolonialismpostcolonialismfeminismpsychiatryfine arts哲学 Philosophy 逻辑学 Logic 伦理学 Ethics 美学 Aesthetics 宗教学Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学 Economics 理论经济学 Theoretical Economics 政治经济学 Political Economy 经济思想史 History of Economic Thought 经济史 History of Economic 人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学 Applied Economics 国民经济学 National Economics 区域经济学 Regional Economics 财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学（含保险学） Finance (including Insurance) 产业经济学Industrial Economics 统计学Statistics 法学 Law 法学 Science of Law 法学理论 Jurisprudence 法律史 Legal History 经济法学Science of Economic Law 环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law 国际关系学 International Relations 外交学 Diplomacy 社会学 Sociology 社会学 Sociology 人口学 Demography 人类学Anthropology 新闻传播学Journalism and Communication 新闻学 Journalism 传播学Communication 艺术学 Art 艺术学Art Theory 历史地理学 Historical Geography 应用数学 Applied mathematics 运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics 物理学 Physics 理论物理 Theoretical Physics 粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics 原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics 化学 Chemistry 无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry 天文学 Astronomy 天体物理 Astrophysics 地理学Geography 自然地理学 Physical Geography 人文地理学大气科学Atmospheric Sciences 气象学Meteorology 海洋科学 Marine Sciences 地质学 Geology地球化学Geochemistry 生物学 Biology 植物学 Botany 动物学 Zoology 生理学Physiology 水生生物学Hydrobiology 微生物学Microbiology 神经生物学Neurobiology 遗传学 Genetics同学们在使用这批单词时最好对应着真题看。
考研翻译高频词汇整理
考研翻译高频词汇整理考研翻译是考研英语中的一个重要部分，对于考生来说，掌握一定的翻译技巧和常用高频词汇是至关重要的。
下面将为大家整理一些常见的考研翻译高频词汇，帮助大家更好地备考。
1. 提高：improve, enhance, boost, increase, advance例句：We need to take measures to improve our efficiency in the workplace.2. 发展：development, growth, progress, advancement例句：China has made great progress in economic development in recent years.3. 影响：influence, impact, effect例句：Technology has had a significant impact on our daily lives.4. 解决：solve, resolve, address例句：We need to find a way to address the issue of pollution.5. 重要：important, significant, crucial, vital例句：Education plays a vital role in the development of an individual.6. 挑战：challenge, difficulty, obstacle例句：Learning a new language can be a great challenge.7. 提供：provide, offer, supply例句：The company is able to provide customers with high-quality products.8. 支持：support, assist, help例句：Parents should always support their children in their pursuit of their goals.9. 发表：publish, release例句：The scientist plans to publish his research findings in a renowned journal.10. 改变：change, alter, modify例句：We need to change our mindset in order to achieve success.11. 分析：analyze, examine, study例句：The report analyzes the impact of climate change on the environment.12. 适应：adapt, adjust, accommodate例句：It takes time to adapt to a new environment.13. 参与：participate, engage, involve例句：It is important for everyone to engage in social activities.14. 保护：protect, safeguard, preserve例句：We need to take actions to protect the environment.15. 探索：explore, investigate, research例句：Scientists are constantly exploring new possibilities in the field of medicine.对于考研翻译来说，熟练掌握这些高频词汇能够帮助我们更加准确地进行翻译。
考研翻译必备词汇
考研翻译必备词汇08年46) believe相信， assert断言, claim声称, argue争论, assume假设, maintain主张, contend 斗争坚持说, point out指出, be convinced that确信, accept接受, prove证明, demonstrate 展示游行证明, validate证明, state状态，州，说明，陈述, scribe描述, tell说明, show 说明展示, consider考虑, opine表达观点, difficulty困难, difficult困难的, compensate 补偿, compensate for补偿, advantage优点, advantageous有优势的, advance进步发展, force 力量被迫, strength力量, power力量, thus因此, therefore因此, hence因此, enable使能够, detect探察发现, detector侦探侦测器, error错误, mistake失误, false错误, flaw 缺点瑕疵, shortcoming缺点, reason推理原因, reasoned理性的, reasoning推理, reasonable 合理的, observe观察, observation观察, observer观察者;47) follow跟随, pure纯, purely纯, abstract抽象的, attract吸引, concrete具体的, limit 限制有限的, confine限制, certain确认;48) as well也, as well as和一样, found建立, charge指控, change改变, critics批评家, criticize批评, critical关键的重要的, criticism批评, while当然而;49) add加, addition增加, in addition此外, additional另加的, tradition传统, traditional传统的, humble谦虚的, humbly谦虚地, perhaps也许, possible可能, possibly 可能, probable可能, probably可能地, superior比高级有优势, superior to比高级, super 超级, inferior不如, inferior to不如, common普通, ordinary普通, banal普通的陈腐的, notice注意说明, attention注意, escape逃跑, carefully当心, careful小心的, care 关心, take care of照顾;50) loss失去, lose丢失 (lost), at a loss迷茫不知所措, take a loss亏损, injurious 对有伤害, injure受伤, injury受伤, intellect智力, intellectual智力知识分子, intelligence智力, wisdom智慧, moral道德, virtue美德, virtually实际上事实上, virtual 虚拟的, character文字角色性格, characterize有特点, characteristic特色;07年46) legal法律的合法的, law法律, preserve保存, conserve保留保护, institution机构, constitution宪法, view观点景色, view…as把看作为, regard…as把看作为, take…as把看作为, see…as把看作为, special特别, specialize专业, specific具体的, especial尤其的, especially尤其是; peculiar奇怪的特有的独特的, peculiar to特有的, particular 特殊的, particularly特别是, rather than而不是, necessary必须的, essential必不可少的, essence精华, critical关键的重要的, significant重要的, significance重要性, equipment装备, equip装有, facility设施;47) link连接, connect联系, connection联系, on the other另外, on the other hand另一方面, on the one hand一方面, concept概念, notion观念概念, real真实, reality现实, in a way以这种方式, in a manner以这种方法, in a form以这种形式, parallel平行, parallel to与相平行, journal杂志, journalist记者, base基础, basic基础的, basis基础, comment 评论, comment on评论, cover报道覆盖评论;48) idea观点理论想法, profound深刻的, profoundly深刻地, far-reaching影响深远的意义重大的深刻的, citizen市民, rest on/upon依靠取决于, rely on依靠取决于, depend on/upon 依靠取决于, responsible负责的, responsibility责任, be held responsible for对负责, response反响响应, media媒介, news media新闻媒体, news agency新闻办, establish建立, established已经建立的, establishment机构建立, convention传统;49) grasp抓掌握, have a grasp of掌握, command命令, have a good command of掌握, feature 特点, competent竞争, competition竞争, competitive有竞争力的 , compete竞争,50) reaction反映, react反映, action行动, in action在起作用, interaction互相作用, enhance提高, promotion提高, promote促进, preferable愿意的可取的, prefer宁愿, infer 推理提示, confer商量, favor喜欢, flavor风味, favorite喜欢的, judge评判法官, judgment 评判, make judgments of对做出评判;06年46) define定义, definition下定义, define…as…把定义为, select选择, elect挑选, individual个人的, active活力, activity活动, primary主要的, duty责任, thinking思考思维, thought思想思维;47) analogous类似, analogous to与类似, analyze分析, analysis分析, function作用, obligation责任, be obliged to do sth被迫做某事有责任做某事, be obliged to sb感谢某人, obligate被迫, be obligated to do sth 被迫做某事， clear清楚明白, course课程, cause 原因导致, lead to导致, reveal揭露, decision决心, decisive果断的具有决定意义的, decide 决定;48) exclude排除, exclusive排它的独家的, include包含, conclude得出结论, conclusion 结论, contribute贡献, contribution贡献, contribute to对做贡献, make contribution to 做出贡献, distribute分发分散, distribution分散, accomplishment完成, accomplish完成, complete完全, solution解决, solve解决, resolve解决, be charged with承担, approach 接近方法, aspect方面, inspect研究洞察, expect期待, respect尊重方面, task任务;49) code密码, rule规则, dedicate贡献, dedicate to把献给, govern管理, government 政府, energy能力能量, conduct指挥, conduction指挥, production产品, produce生产, explore探索, exploration探索; more than比多, less than比少, no more than不多于, no less than不少于, more than +数字多, more than +名词/动词不仅仅不只是, more than +形容词/副词非常, no more than=not any more than不也不;50) independent独立, independence独立, interdependence互相依靠, reflect影响, reflection影响, make reflection on影响, earn挣, involve包含包括, salary薪水;05年46) television电视, means工具, feeling感觉, convey传递表达, connect联系连接, nation 国家, create创造, invent发明, event事件, recent最近;47) multi-media大众媒体, increase增加, increasingly逐渐的, bring带来, publish出版, in relation to与有关, relation关系, relate亲戚, related to与有关, concern关心, concerning相关的;48) alone独自, only仅仅唯一, survive生存, underline强调突出下划线, undergo经历, undertake从事承担, undermine暗中破坏, state状态州陈述, statistics调查统计数据, loss 失去, take a loss亏损, at a loss迷茫不知所措,49) identify辨别, identity身份, respect尊重方面, expect期待, aspect方面, represent 代表, present出席现在礼物, presentation展示, fabricate编造捏造编织, fabric网络纤维, continent大陆, task任务, demand命令, choose选择, choice选择, strategic战略, policy 政策;50) deal with处理, deal处理, challenge挑战, scale规模, on…scale在一定规模上, exaggeration夸张夸大, it is no exaggeration to say不夸张的说…, unite联合, unity 集体单位, divide分;04年61) structure建造, instruction建立, instrument器械器具, construction建筑, process 步骤过程, procedure步骤, schedule日程表, real真是, reality真实的, realize意识到, diversity多样性, diverse各样, philosophy哲学, philosopher哲学家;62) grateful感谢, gratitude感谢, different from与不同, vanish消失, abolish取消撤销废除, assimilate同化, similar相似, native本国, local地方;63) describe描述, description描述, strike罢工, striking打击罢工, remark评论标记, remarkable著名的, accuse起诉, accuse…of…指责, data数据, date日期;64) interested in对感兴趣, relationship关系, relative亲戚相关, relatively相关的, determine决心, habit习惯, habitual习惯的, though虽然;65) come to逐渐得出, believe in相信, a sort of其中一种, linguistics语言学, physics 物理, psychology心理学, aesthetics美学, art艺术, fine art美术, archaeology考古学, anthropology人类学, economy经济, psychiatry精神病学, law法律, media媒体, cross-culture跨文化, mathematics数学, math数学, physician医生, chemistry化学,humanity人文科学, form形式, formula工程式, formulate阐明, grammar语法, pattern模式, produce生产, consequence结果, consequently所以;03年61) furthermore更进一步, further进一步, ability能力, able可能, enable使能够, inability没能力的, modify纠正, change改变, charge费用, exchange交换, environment 环境, deteriorate恶化, subject科目, reject排斥, refuse拒绝, fancy幻想;62) branch分支, inquire询问研究, acquire获得, require要求, endeavor努力, order命令顺序, disorder无命令, system系统, passion热情, seek寻找, scientific科学的, science 科学, phenomenon现象;63) combine联合结合, integrate结合, integration整体一体化, perspective前景观点, unique独特的唯一的, distinct区别, distinctly区别的;64) complex复杂, complicated复杂, sophisticated复杂的狡猾的, include包含, conclude 得出结论, exclude排除, conclusion结论, custom风俗习惯, consume消费, consumer消费者. simple简单, simplicity简单的, implicit暗示, explicit明示;65) make…possible成为可能, research研究;02年61) almost几乎behavior行为trait特点trace跟踪62) explain解释explanation解释，hard困难, remain保持, obscure模糊;63) evolution进化, revolution革命, innovation革新创新, invention发明创造, invest 投资, investigation研究调查检测, recognize认出;64) possess拥有具有, possession财产, govern管理, government政府管理, theory学说理论, essential重要, credit信用, achieve达到, achievement成功;65) until直到, till一直, issue问题事件发行,01年71) chat聊天, host主人主持, hold举行, pollution污染, containment污染;72) personality个性, personnel人事, personal个人的, relax放松, relaxation放松, recreation娱乐, digital数字;73) breakthrough突破, break out爆发, breakout爆发, out-break爆发, outset开始, take place发生, discover发现;74) ultimate最终, terminate终止, termination终点终端, century世纪, millennium千年, decade十年, thousands of成千上万几千, hundreds of几百, for the better part of decade 七八年, half一半, quarter四分之一, triple三倍, double两倍;75) home家国内的, demotic国内的, exotic异域的, apply申请, apply to申请, application 申请, appliance器具, control控制, operate操作, operation操作, cooperation合作, corporation公司company公司伙伴2000年71) condition条件, situation情况状况, circumstance环境状况, situate位于, vary变化, varying变化的不同的, various各种各样的, variety各种各样, variety of各式各样, expert 专家;72) obvious明显, ambiguous模糊的, be bound up with相关, bind绑, efficient有效, efficiency效果, industry工业, agriculture农业, horticulture园艺, in turn反过来, effort努力, all kinds各种各样;73) owing to由于因为, remarkable显著的, mass大众大量, communication交流, community 社区, expose暴露, be exposed to暴露于接触, introduce介绍引入, for the reason given above由于上述原因;74) pattern模式, spread扩大, or so大约;75) stress压力强调, migrate移民, migration移民, arise from由引起, arise出现上升, rise 上升, give rise to导致, raise增加喂养,1999年71) while当然而, almost几乎, historian历史学家, history历史, practice练习, conform 一致, conform to符合与相一致, inform通知, uniform一致制服, attempt企图;72) valid有效的, validate使有效证明证实, validity有效性, discipline学科, internal 内部的, external外部的, quarrel争论, among在中;73) transfer转变, transparent透明明显, augment增加, argument辩论, design设计, interpret解释口译, interpretation解释, evidence证据, evident明显的;74) agreement同意, refer to提及涉及, in general总之, generally总体上, generally speaking总的来说, largely总体, appropriate适合, inappropriate不适合;75) equal平等, equally平等的, equate与相等与一致, equate…with与相等与一致, source 来源, resource资源, activity活动, animate有生气, animation兴奋活跃;1998年71) look into搜索寻找, exist存在, exit出口, existence存在, resident居住, residence 居住, citizen市民;72) giant巨大, enormous巨大的, put forward提出, propose提出, dominant主要的主导的;73) report报道, finding发现;74) triumph胜利;75) odd奇数奇怪, sound听起来, inflation通货膨胀, inflate膨胀, plausible看起来合理的, elementary基本的, primary主要的;1997年71) actually事实上, in fact事实上, account解释, accountant会计;72) contract合同, entitle使有权, title标题, entitlement权利;73) discuss讨论, discussion讨论, consider考虑, consideration考虑, either…or要么要么, neither…nor两者都不, whether…or是还是, extend扩展延伸, extend to对待, treat 请客;74) relevant相对的, extreme极端的;75) encourage鼓励, instinct本能天生的;1996年71) result结果, result from由于, result in导致, to some extent在某种程度上, accelerate 加速;72) trend趋势, detail细节, in detail详细;73) support支持, an amount of大量的, goal目标, immediate立即;74) elegant优雅的, elegance优雅, in principle大体上原则上, principal重要的, fascinate 迷人, delight高兴;75) standard标准, criterion标准;1995年71) target目标, attack进攻抨击, in doing sth.在做某事的过程中, divert转移, diversion 转移,;72) predict预言, prediction预言, reliable可靠的, skill技能;73) experiment试验实验, experience经验, avail有用, available有空的可获得的, comparative比较, compare比较, contrast对比相反;74) quality质量, precise精确;75) favorable喜欢, favor喜欢; youngster年轻人;1994年71) not so much…as与其说不如说, as…as与一样, not so…as与不一样, through因为通过, insight洞察, welfare福利, health健康, worth值得, genius天才, improve提高, tool工具;72) as we call it所谓的正如我们所说, number数字, numerable可数的一定数量的, innumerable巨大的无数的, expand扩大, a series of一系列, direction说明指导 , direct 说明;73) ignore忽视, careless粗心, fundamental基本的;74) revolve旋转;75) finance财政金融, financial财政的, vice versa反之, etc等等, et al及其它.。
翻译硕士考研词汇整理之学科分类词汇汇编
翻译硕士考研词汇整理之学科分类词汇汇编翻译就是从1个词汇到多个词汇的积累的过程，为方便大家记忆整理，小编整理了翻译硕士考研中关于学科类重点词汇，希望对大家复习有所帮助。
翻译硕士考研重点词汇汇总：学科分类词汇汇编Chinese语文English英语Japanese日语mathematics数学science理科gymnastics体育history历史algebra代数geometry几何geography地理biology生物chemistry化学biochemistry生物化学physics物理physical geography地球物理literature文学sociology社会学linguistics语言学psycology心理学philosophy哲学engineering工程学mechanical engineering机械工程学electronic engineering电子工程学medicine医学social science社会科学agriculture农学astronomy天文学economics经济学politics政治学comercial science商学biochemistry生物化学anthropology人类学languistics语言学accounting会计学law, jurisprdence法学banking银行学metallurgy冶金学finance财政学mass-communication大众传播学journalism新闻学atomic energy原子能学civil engineering土木工程architecture建筑学chemical, engineering化学工程accounting and satisics会计统计business administration工商管理library图书馆学diplomacy外交foreign language外文botany植物major主修minor辅修。
考研英语翻译必考词汇
考研英语翻译必考词汇考研英语翻译必考词汇考研英语翻译必考词汇1Systemn.系统; 体系,制度, 体制Techniquen.技巧, 手法, 技术Technologyn.科技(总称); 工艺; 应用科学,工业技术Thereforeadv.因此, 为此, 所以, 故…; 由此得出Thoughtn.思索, 思维能力; 思想, 思潮traitn.人的个性, 显著的特点, 特征, 一点点, 少许(of)Transfervt. & vi.转移; 迁移 n.转移; 转让; 转录Transportn. 运输, 运输工具,流放犯 vt. 传送, 运输, 流放Treatn.款待, 招待 vt.对待, 看待, 处理Trendn.(海岸、河流、山脉等)走向, 方向,趋势, 倾向, 流行, 时尚Undergovt.经历, 承受Understandingn.了解; 相互理解, 谅解; adj谅解的; 通情达理的Uniqueadj.独一无二的, 仅有的, 特有的, 少见的Untilprep.到…为止,在…以前conj.到…为止,在…以前,直到…才validatevt.证实; 确证,使生效; 使有法律效力Vanishvi.消失, 突然不见, 绝迹Variousadj.各种不同的, 各种各样的Viewn.展望, 视野, 眼界, 观点, 看法Whereasconj.但是, 而Whether…or是…还是考研英语翻译必考词汇2Availabilityn.可用性,有效性,实用性Basen.基础, 底座，基地, 根据地vt.把…建立在, 以…为基础Behavioraladj.动作的，行为方面的Branchn.树枝, 枝条，支, 分科, 分系;vi.出枝，树叉Causen.原因, 起因，故, 理由vt.成为…的原因; 导致，促使, 使发生Centralizevt.使…处于中央的控制之下, 把…集中于中央，成为...的中心, 把..集中起来Challengen.挑战, 邀请比赛，怀疑, 质问，艰巨的任务vt.挑战质疑Changevt.改变, 变革，交换, 替换以...兑换，把...变成... (into) ;n.改变, 变化, 变更Charactern.品质, 特性, 特色，特征, 好的品质，人物, 角色(书写或印刷)符号, (汉)字Chargevt.装(满), 使饱含; 控告, 指责(with); 把...归咎于(to, on, upon)要(价), 收(费); n.电[载, 负]荷; 主管, 负责, 委托, 管理; 受照料者，费用, 价钱,Choicen.选择, 挑选，供选择的东西adj.上等的; 精选的Circumstancen.环境, 条件, 情况，境遇, 经济状况Closelyadv.接近地，亲密的adv.精密地，严密地Commentn.评论, 意见, 解释, 批评vt. & vi.评论; 谈论Comparativeadj.比较的, 相比的，相比之下的, 相比而言的, 相对的`Compensatevt. & vi.补偿, 报酬Competentadj.适当的，称职的，胜任的，有能力的，有资格的，权限内的，充足的; 耐久的Completeadj.完整的，整个的;完成的，圆满的，十足的，完美的; (设备等)齐全的vt.完成，结束Complexadj.由许多部分组成的, 复杂的, 难懂的n.综合体, 集合体Conceptn.【哲】概念，观念，思想， (基本)原理，定则，意想Conclusionn.结束, 结论, 结尾, 推论Concreten. 凝结物, 混凝土a. 具体的, 实在的, 混凝土的vt. (使)凝结, 用混凝土浇筑vi. (使)凝结, 用混凝土浇筑。
翻译硕士(MTI)考研冲刺必备：翻译专业名词解释汇总篇
翻译硕士（MTI）考研冲刺必备：翻译专业名词解释汇总篇做了这么多年学生的大家都知道不管学习哪门专业都会有本专业的专业用语，翻译肯定也不会例外，在临考之际，小编帮大家汇总了一些关于翻译硕士（MTI）考研在专业名词和语句，搭配相应的解释和翻译，希望大家有利于大家复习这方面相关知识，预祝大家取得满意的成绩！翻译硕士（MTI）考研专业名词复习科学发展观the Outlook of Scientific Development倡导公正、合理的新秩序观call for the establishment of a new just and equitable order以平等互利为核心的新发展观new thinking on development based on equality and mutual benefit推动树立以互信、互利、平等和协作为主要内容的新安全观foster a new thinking on security featuring mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and coordination主张形成以尊重多样性为特点的新文明观foster a new thinking on civilization that respects diversity新能源观new thinking on energy development有关先进文化的词汇古为今用、洋为中用旧译let the ancient serve the present, let the foreign serve the national现译draw from past and foreign achievements文艺工作cultural and art work; work in the cultural field牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向firmly keep to the direction of an advanced culture/cultural advancement文化与经济和政治互相交融interaction between cultural work, and economic and political activitiescultural elements/factors intermingle with economic and political factors民族的科学的大众的社会主义文化a socialist culture that is distinctly Chinese, pro-science and people-oriented弘扬主旋律，提倡多样化promote mainstream values and uphold cultural diversity以科学的理论武装人，以正确的舆论引导人，以崇高的精神塑造人，以优秀的作品鼓舞人Equip/empower people with scientific theories, guide them with correct opinions/ convey to themright messages/provide them with correct media guidance, imbue them with a noble spirit and inspire them with excellent/fine works具有中国气派的社会主义文化Chinese-style socialist culture; socialist culture with Chinese appeal越是民族的，越是世界的The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.What's unique for a nation is also precious for the world.When you are unique, the world comes to you.文艺应当贴近群众，贴近生活，贴近实际。
2024考研重点词汇-科学技术类词汇分类
科学技术类词汇分类o symptom 症状o diagnose 诊断o remedy 解决办法o immune 免疫o chronic 慢性o epidemic 流行病o obesity 肥胖o alleviate 减轻o deficiency 缺乏o extract 提取o paralyze 瘫痪o cocaine 可卡因o heroin 海洛因o pharmacy 药房o dilute 稀释o protein 蛋白质o tissue 组织o organ 器官o vessel 血管o lung 肺o diabetes 糖尿病o benign 良性o heal 治愈o toxic 有毒o agony 痛苦o bruise 瘀伤o nursery 幼儿园o ambulance 救护车o ward 病房o hygiene 卫生o anatomy 解剖学o dentist 牙医o dental 牙齿的o hypothesis 假说o speculate 推测o empirical 经验主义的o poll 民意调查o premise 前提o conceive 想象o endeavor 努力o erroneous 错误的o renovate 修复o refine 提炼o inflationary 通货膨胀的o duplicate 重复o equation 公式o indicative 表明……的o journal 专业杂志o vary 变化o fabricate 编造o specimen 样本o genius 天赋o prototype 原型o module 模块o parameter 参数o atom 原子o molecule 分子o particle 粒子o vacuum 真空o humidity 湿度o liter 升o foot 英尺o cyberspace 网络空间o cyber 网络的o virtual 虚拟的o anonymous 匿名的o anonymity 匿名性o transistor 晶体管o conduct 传导o conductor 导体o operation 运营o panel 专家小组o solar panel 太阳能电池板o cable 电缆o wire 电线o laser 激光o ray 光线o cosmic rays 宇宙射线o radius 半径o device 设备o equipment 设备o facility 设施o application 应用o applications 应用程序o appliance 电器o apparatus 仪器o machinery 机器o mechanic 机械工o infrastructure 基础设施o gear 齿轮o tube 管道o pipe 管道o magnet 磁铁o magnetic 磁性的o loom 织布机o kit 工具箱o thermal 保温的o thermometer 温度计o telegram 电报信息o telegraph 电报系统o telescope 望远镜o microscope 显微镜o microphone 话筒o hammer 锤子o scissors 剪刀o screw 螺丝钉o lever 杠杆o wedge 楔子o outfit 全套服装o plug 插头o oven 烤箱o stove 炉灶o furnace 熔炉o weld 焊接o pump 抽水机o vehicle 交通工具o intelligently controlled vehicles 智能交通工具o propaganda 宣传o motor car 汽车o cart 运货车o stuff 东西o brake 刹车o traffic jam 交通拥堵o freight 货物o cargo airer 运输机o tire tracks 轮胎痕迹 ruck卡车 lorry卡车 van货柜车 cab出租车 tractor拖拉机 wagon 货车厢；运货车 trolley手推车 avenue大街，林荫道 wheel车轮 steering wheel方向盘 sightseeing观光o marine research 海洋研究o drifting plates 漂流板块o flow 流动o vessel轮船o embark开始着手o navigate导航；应付困境o navigation导航应用o voyage航海o extinct灭绝的o extinguish扑灭o ember余烬未尽的木块o shipment运输量o navy海军o bait诱饵o hook鱼钩；钓（鱼）o tanker油船o fluid液体；易变的形势o fountain喷泉；源泉。
翻译硕士之笔译词汇科技类
翻译硕士之笔译词汇科技类ccelerated aging test 加速老化试验acceleration lag 加速滞后acceptance test 验收试验Access Control List (ACL) 访问控制列表access flap 接口盖accessory apparatus 辅助设备access time 存取时间account policies 账号封锁accumulator charge 记账策略accumulator railcar 蓄电池充电accuracy of measurement 电瓶机动车accuracy of reading 测量准确度acidproof 耐酸的acoustic material 吸音材料acoustic signal 音响信号activated substance 激活物质active component 有效部分active load 有效负载administrator account 管理员账号analog computer 模拟计算机ascent/descent stage 上升/下降段batch processing 成批处理binary code 二进制码binary digit 二进制位，二进制数字border gateway 边界网关broadband access 宽频接达buffer storage 缓冲存储器call instruction 呼叫指令card reader 读卡机circuit switched data 电路关键所在数据code division multiple access (CDMA) 码多分址combustion analyzer 压力传感器command line 命令行command module 指令舱commercial online service 商业联机服务com port 串行接口computer-aided design (CAD) 计算机辅助设计control unit 控制器cyber citizen/netizen 网民cyber city 网络城市cyber crime 网络犯罪data processing 数据处理default route 缺省路由denial of service 拒绝服务dictionary attack 字典式攻击digital business 数字化商业digital control 数字控制digital divide 数字鸿沟directional antenna 定向天线directory replication 目录复制domain name application and registration 申请注册域名earthing transformer 接地变压器elastic collision/control/deformation/scattering 弹性碰撞/控制/变形/散射electric apparatus 电气装置electric control 电力控制emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置fixed-line penetration 固定电话普及率gaseous pollutant 蒸发排放物gene pool 基因库gene recombination 基因重组genetic code 遗传密码genetic map 遗传图gene transfer 基因转移geostationary/synchronous satellite 地球同步卫星Global Positioning System (GPS) 全球定位系统GPRS: general packet radio service 通用分组无线业务global system for mobile communications (GSM) 全球移动通信系统hacking attacks 黑客攻击headset amplifier 头载式放大器hematopoietic stem cell 造血干细胞high-contrast 高对比度highly-sophisticated technology 高尖端技术human artificial chromosome (HAC) 人工染色体Human Genome Project 人类基因组计划incumbent operator 主导运营商Internet penetration 互联网普及率landing pad 着陆架launch pad 发射台LCD: liquid crystal display 液晶显示life support system 生命维持系统LM-maneuvering rocket 登月舱机动火箭local area network 局域网local network 市内电话网long-distance network 长途电话网long-run incremental cost 长期增量成本lunar module 登月舱management information system 管理信息系统millennium bug 千年虫multipurpose card 多功能卡multistage rocket 多级火箭Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) 乐器数字接口nozzle of the main engine 主发动机喷嘴nuclear reactor 核反应堆optical communication 光通讯packaging service 套餐服务page view 访问量patent application 专利申请pharmaceutical biotechnology 药物生物技术private circuit 专用线路screen saver 屏幕保护service module 服务舱SIM: subscriber identity module 客户身份识别卡site manager 站点管理员smart school 智能学校SMS: short message service 短信服务software development 软件服务space sickness 太空病specification of patent 专利说明书spectrum management 频谱管理state scientific and technological innovation system 国家科技创新体系super-streamlined train 高级流线型列车trunk network 中继局电话网ultrasonic rail detector 超音波钢轨探测器universal service 普遍服务virtual space 虚拟空间voice prompt 语音提示wireless application protocol (WAP) 无线应用协议(即时手机具有上网功能)wireless local area networks (WLANs) 无线局域网zero gravity 零重力关于凯程：凯程考研成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研，一直致力于高端全日制辅导，由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。
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翻译硕士考研词汇整理之学科分类词汇
汇编
翻译就是从1个词汇到多个词汇的积累的过程，为方便大家记忆整理，小编整理了翻译硕士考研中关于学科类重点词汇，希望对大家复习有所帮助。
翻译硕士考研重点词汇汇总：学科分类词汇汇编
Chinese语文
English英语
Japanese日语
mathematics数学
science理科
gymnastics体育
history历史
algebra代数
geometry几何
geography地理
biology生物
chemistry化学
biochemistry生物化学
physics物理
physical geography地球物理
literature文学
sociology社会学
linguistics语言学
psycology心理学
philosophy哲学
engineering工程学
mechanical engineering机械工程学electronic engineering电子工程学medicine医学
social science社会科学agriculture农学
astronomy天文学
economics经济学
politics政治学
comercial science商学biochemistry生物化学anthropology人类学
languistics语言学
accounting会计学
law, jurisprdence法学
banking银行学
metallurgy冶金学
finance财政学
mass-communication大众传播学journalism新闻学
atomic energy原子能学
civil engineering土木工程architecture建筑学chemical, engineering化学工程accounting and satisics会计统计business administration工商管理library图书馆学
diplomacy外交
foreign language外文
botany植物
major主修
minor辅修。