重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集
高中必掌握高频英语词汇大全-可打印
高中必掌握高频英语词汇大全1、oxygen n.氧，氧气2、belly n.腹部，胃3、technical adj.技术的，工艺的4、exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换5、happiness n.幸福；满足6、otherwise adv.另外，要不然7、production n.产品；产量8、artist n.艺术家，美术家9、attend vt.出席，照顾，护理10、skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮11、scene n.情景；景色12、spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视13、admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏14、budget n.预算15、poet n.诗人16、measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施17、merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的18、bite vt.咬，叮，螫19、reflect vt.反射，反映；思考20、variety n.多样化，种类21、verb n.动词22、dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于23、slightly adv.轻微地24、rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖25、dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号26、goal n.球门，得分，目的27、apartment n.一套公寓房间28、amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕29、attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻30、unite vi.联合vt.使联合31、familiar adj.熟悉的32、obtain vt.获得33、suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失34、charge vt.索价，控告n.费用35、slight adj.细长的；轻微的36、importance n.重要性37、grocer n.杂货商38、broadcast n.广播，播音39、deserve vt.应受，值得40、mild adj.温柔的；温暖的41、reception adj.接待；接待处42、adapt vt.使适应，改编43、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮44、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花45、switch n.开关；转换vt.转换46、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性47、type n.类型vi.打字48、elect vt.选举，推选49、shot n.射击，发射；投篮50、tough adj.坚韧的；健壮的51、deadline n. 最终期限52、track n.行踪，路径；轨道53、sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息54、channel n.海峡，渠道，频道55、inform vt.通知，向…报告56、platform n.站台，讲台57、witness n.证据；证人vt.目击58、lately adv.最近59、studio n.工作室，播音室60、atmosphere n.大气，气氛61、beg vt.vi.乞求，请求62、basis n.基础，根据63、trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向64、ray n.光线；射线65、differ vi.不同，相异66、communist n.共产党员67、midday n.中午68、recommend vt.推荐69、merely adv.仅仅，只不过70、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿71、liberate vt.解放，释放72、lifetime n.终身73、balance vt.使平衡，称n.天平74、dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的75、seaside n.海边76、remove vt.移动；搬迁77、request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求78、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报79、determine vt.决定，决心80、found vt.创立，创办81、summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结82、profit n.利润vi.得益83、outer adj.外部的，外面的84、greet vt.问候，招呼，反应85、sunset n.日落86、interpret vt.解释，说明，口译87、limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制88、split vt.劈开89、exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓90、reading n.阅读；读物91、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气92、disagree vi.不同意；不一致93、stable adj.稳定的，安定的n.马厩，马棚94、aspect n.方面，样子，外表95、arrival n.到达，到达者96、sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的97、needle n.针vt.缝补，编织98、amount n.总数，数量，和99、assistant n.助手，助教100、obey vt.顺从vi.服从101、novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的102、globe n.地球，世界，地球仪103、content adj.满意的，满足的104、nationality n.国籍，民族105、best adj.最好的106、sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋107、shadow n.阴影，影子108、midnight n.午夜109、league n.同盟，联盟110、expert n.专家a.熟练的111、scholarship n.奖学金112、challenge n.挑战113、fountain n.泉水，喷泉114、grand adj.宏伟的，重大的115、convenient adj.便利的，方便的116、cock n.公鸡，龙头117、reliable adj.可靠的118、senior adj.年长者；资格老的119、downtown adv. 在市区，往市区120、principle n.原则，原理121、audience n.听众，观众122、port n.港口123、maximum n.最大量a.最大的124、pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻125、actress n.女演员126、ladder n.梯子127、architecture n.建筑学，建筑式样128、fairly adv.相当，公平地129、brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动130、anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒131、customer n.顾客，主顾132、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起133、performance n.履行；表演；表现134、confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准135、sex n.性别，性136、section n.切片；部门；章节137、satisfaction n.满意138、ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰139、innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的140、repair vt.修理，修补n.修理141、immediate adj.立即的，直接的142、exact adj.确切的，精确的143、variety n.多样化，种类144、exist vi.存在，生存145、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的，有乐趣的146、absence n.缺席，不在场，缺乏147、dictation n.口授148、harbour n.港149、tight adj.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地150、therefore adv.因此，所以151、annoy vt.使恼怒，打搅152、charge vt.索价，控告n.费用153、exciting adj.令人兴奋的154、sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭155、republic n.共和国156、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论157、adult n.成年人adj.成年的158、aside adv.在旁边，到旁边159、drown v.溺死160、extra adj.额外的ad.特别地161、oral adj.口头的162、suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合163、stress n.压力；重音vt.着重，强调164、lately adv.最近165、would aux.将；愿意166、loss n.遗失；失败；损失167、urban adj.都市的168、fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴169、intelligence n.智力，理解力，情报170、dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶171、exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会172、central adj.中心的，主要的173、power n.能力；电力；权力174、analyze vt.分析，分解，解析175、ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节176、solar adj.太阳的，日光的177、certainly adv.一定，必定，当然178、mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼179、infer vt.推论，推断，猜想180、promote vt.促进，提升；推销181、aid n.帮助，救护，助手182、haircut n.理发；发型，发式183、pattern n.式样，模型184、assume vt.假定，承担，呈现185、persuade vt.说服186、participate vi.参与，参加187、net adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物188、remind vt.提醒189、highway n.公路，大路190、telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报191、adopt vt.收养，采用，采取192、farther adv.更远地a.更远的193、gentle adj.和蔼的，轻柔的194、native adj.本土的n.本地人195、television n.电视，电视机196、hopeless adj.没有希望的，绝望的197、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德，品行198、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能199、ought aux.应该200、bathe vt.给…洗澡，弄湿201、entire adj.全部的，彻底的202、chief adj.主要的，首席的203、possession n.财产204、unusual adj.不平常的，独特的205、insert vt.插入，嵌入206、announce vt.宣布，发表207、cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼208、export vt.输出，出口209、comfort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰210、defend vt.保卫，防守211、speak的过去分词212、slim adj.细长的，微小的213、equipment n.装备，设备，配备214、wooden adj.木制的；呆板的215、vehicle n.车辆216、mountainous adj.多山的217、defence n.防御，辩护218、modest adj.谦虚的219、respond vi.回答；响应220、fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失221、construction n.建造，建筑物222、splendid adj.壮丽的，显著的223、conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾224、badminton n.羽毛球225、jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶226、indeed adv.真正地，确实227、loose adj.宽松的；自由的228、tick n.滴答声；记号vi.发出滴答声229、typical adj.典型的，代表性的230、smooth adj.平滑的，平静的231、relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属232、violent adj.猛烈的，狂暴的233、relate vt.联系234、explore vt.vi.探险，探索235、insect n.昆虫236、fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒237、graduation n.毕业238、boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸239、organize vt.组织，安排；筹办240、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死241、gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的242、ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)243、steel n.钢244、range vi.变动，变化n.范围245、institute n.研究所，学院246、fax n.vt. 传真247、case n.情况，事实，病例248、impress vt.给…深刻印象249、billion num.十亿250、exit n.出口，退场vi.退出251、vote n.选举，投票252、particular adj.特殊的，特定的253、desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望254、clothing n.衣服255、forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示256、staff n.全体工作人员257、castle n.城堡258、tobacco n.烟草，烟叶259、whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语，私语260、interpreter n.翻译261、drawing n.绘画262、department n.部，司，局，处，系263、ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心264、debate n.vi.争论，辩论265、electricity n.电，电流266、signal n.信号vi.发信号267、decrease vi.n.减少268、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服269、reality n.现实；真实270、prefer vt.宁可，宁愿271、mental adj.智力的；精神的272、insect n.昆虫273、ordinary adj.平常的，平凡的274、teenager n.青少年275、ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏276、shore n.滨，岸277、shortcoming n.短处，缺点278、behave vi.表现，举止279、liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的280、weed n.杂草，野草vi.除草281、mankind n.人类282、minimum n.最小量a.最小的283、darkness n.黑暗284、tractor n.拖拉机285、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近286、secure adj.安全的287、lightning n.闪电288、observe vt.观察，注意到289、upward adj.向上的，上升的ad.向上，往上290、headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监291、complex adj.结合的，复杂的292、disaster n.灾难293、diagram n.图解，图表，简图294、blank adj.空白的n.空白295、passer-by n. 过路人296、document n.公文，文件297、professor n.教授298、spoken adj. 口头讲的，口语的299、revise vt.校订，修改300、crowd n.群，大众，一伙人301、niece n.侄女，外甥女302、altogether adv.完全，总而言之303、forgive vt.原谅，宽恕304、oppose vt.反对，反抗305、religion n.宗教信仰306、shade n.树荫；遮光物vi.荫蔽307、goods n.货物，商品308、clerk n.店员，办事员，职员11。
高中重点短语归纳总结英语
高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言，在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。
学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流，还有助于提高我们的综合素养。
在英语学习中，短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。
下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。
一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障，崩溃例句：The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.（汽车在路上出了故障，因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。
）2. carry out: 执行，实施例句：The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.（政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。
）3. look forward to: 期待例句：I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.（我真的很期待暑假。
）4. give up: 放弃例句：Don't give up even when things get tough.（即使事情变得困难，也不要放弃。
）5. make up: 编造，化妆例句：She made up an excuse for being late.（她编了个晚到的借口。
）6. put off: 推迟例句：The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.（由于天气不好，会议被推迟到下周。
）7. set up: 建立，设立例句：They set up a charity organization to help those in need.（他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。
）8. take place：发生，举行例句：The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.（音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。
高中英语的重点短语高中英语短语
高中英语的重点短语高中英语短语高中英语的重点短语高中英语的重点短语关于英语语言点的积累，包括单词、短语和句型，英语能力和水平由点滴积累而来，学习英语最怕偷懒哦!下面小编今天给大家带来的是高中英语的重点短语，欢迎大家阅读一 1. add up to 合计达 2. allow for 考虑到 3. answer for 对...负有责任4. ask after 探问,问候5. ask for 要,要求 6. back down 放弃,让步7. back off 后退，卸下8. back up 倒退,支持9. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱10. break down 损坏11. break in 闯入,插嘴12. break into 强行闯入13. break off 中止,中断14. break out 暴发,突发15. break through 突围,突破16. break up 打碎,粉碎,终止17. bring about 导致,引起18. bring down *;降低19. bring forward 提出,提议20. bring out 出版,推出;使显出21. bring up 教育,培养22. build up 逐步建立;增强23. burn out 烧光,烧毁24. burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来25. call for 邀约,要求,需要26. call off 取消27. call on 访问,拜访28. call up 打电话;召集29. care for 照料,喜欢30. carry off 拿走,夺走31. carry on 继续32. carry out 执行,贯彻33. catch up with 赶上34. check in 办理登记手续35. check out 结帐离去36. cheer up 高兴/振作起来37. clear away 把...清除掉,收拾38. clear up 放晴;清理39. come around/round 苏醒,顺便来访40. come off 举行,成功,脱落41. come on 进展;发生42. come out 出现;发现;结果是43. come through 经历...仍活着44. come to 苏醒;总数为45. come up 出现;走上前来46. come up against 偶然遇到47. come up to 等于;比得上48. come up with 提出49. count on 依靠,指望50. count up 算出总数,共计51. cover up 掩盖,掩饰52. cut across 抄近路穿过53. cut back 急忙返回;缩减54. cut down 削减,减少55. cut in 插嘴,打断56. cut off 切断,阻断57. cut out 割去,删去58. deal in 经营59. deal with 处理,论述,涉及60. die down 变弱,逐渐消失61. die out 消失,灭绝62. do away with 废除,去掉63. do without 没...也行,将就64. double up 弯着身子,弯曲65. draw in 到站66. draw on 动用,利用,吸67. draw up 起草,制定;使停住68. dress up 盛装打扮69. drop by 顺便来访70. drop in 顺便来访。
高中必掌握高频英语词汇汇总-可打印
高中必掌握高频英语词汇汇总1、attend vt.出席，照顾，护理2、event n.事件，事变3、regular adj.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的4、bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦5、jam n.果酱6、diamond n.钻石，菱形7、beginning n.开始，开端，起源8、stare vi.凝视9、citizen n.公民，市民，居民10、discount n.折扣11、download n. 下装，卸载12、kindergarten n.幼儿园13、confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准14、select vt.选择vi.挑选15、reply vi.回答，答复n.答复16、anxious adj.忧虑的，渴望的17、native adj.本土的n.本地人18、ray n.光线；射线19、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅20、lung n.肺21、leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞22、bucket n.水桶，吊桶23、budget n.预算24、attitude n.态度，看法，姿势25、opinion n.意见，看法26、needle n.针vt.缝补，编织27、eastern adj.东方的，朝东的28、rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠29、temporary adj.暂时的，临时的30、counter n.柜台，计数器31、lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课32、system n.系统；制度33、rough adj.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的34、collar n.衣领35、risk n.风险，危险vt.冒险36、nation n.民族，国家37、steel n.钢38、nest n.巢，窝39、merely adv.仅仅，只不过40、delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误41、flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁42、various adj.各种各样的43、elect vt.选举，推选44、failure n.失败，失败的人45、faith n.信任，信心，信仰46、original adj.最初的；新颖的n.创新47、flour n.面粉，粉末48、major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业49、intelligence n.智力，理解力，情报50、outdoor adj./ad.户外的，野外的51、assume vt.假定，承担，呈现52、aim vi.瞄准，针对，致力53、assistant n.助手，助教54、temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴55、generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的56、pleased adj.高兴的57、tank n.坦克；大容器58、split vt.劈开59、flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑60、violent adj.猛烈的，狂暴的61、gravity n.重力，引力，严重性62、accordingly adv.因此，依照63、advance vi.前进，提高n.进展64、devote vt.将…奉献，致力于65、comrade n.同志66、inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感67、outline n.轮廓；大纲68、powerful adj.强有力的69、entrance n.入口，进入70、mercy n.仁慈71、blanket n.毯子72、tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态73、suck vt.吸，吮74、edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订75、recycle vt.重复利用76、sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名77、lifetime n.终身78、phrase n.短语，习惯用语79、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的80、headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监81、motor n.发动机，机动车82、debate n.vi.争论，辩论83、expression n.词句，表达，表情84、bath n.洗澡，浴缸85、flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体86、whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语，私语87、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外88、theory n.理论，学说89、block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻90、generally adv.一般地，通常地91、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊92、cottage n.村舍，小屋93、promote vt.促进，提升；推销94、evaluate vt.评价，估…的价95、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服96、flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮97、pain n.痛苦；疼痛98、possibly adv.可能地，也许99、nutrition n.营养100、slave n.奴隶，苦工101、average n.平均数adj.平均的102、speak的过去分词103、vehicle n.车辆104、waitress n.女侍者，女服务员105、casual adj.偶然的，随便的106、compete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗107、firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号108、religion n.宗教信仰109、nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉110、remark vi.评论n.评论；备注111、admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏112、dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号113、nut n.坚果114、affair n.事情，事件，事务115、cigar n. 雪茄116、lately adv.最近117、deed n.行为，功绩，契约118、suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失119、dusty adj.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；粉末状的；灰色的120、slim adj.细长的，微小的121、justice n.正义，公正，司法122、verb n.动词123、button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧124、throughout prep.遍及ad.到处125、relate vt.联系126、rude adj.粗野的，残暴的127、spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视128、wild adj.野生的；野蛮的n.荒地129、electricity n.电，电流130、bush n.灌木131、lawyer n.律师132、explanation n.解释，说明，辩解133、central adj.中心的，主要的134、carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯135、opposite adj.对面的n.对立物136、chimney n.烟囱137、pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻138、publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印139、reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回140、profession n.职业141、aware adj.知道的，意识到的142、butcher n. 屠夫，屠户143、pole n.杆，柱144、detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察145、defeat vt.战胜，击败146、summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结147、award n.奖，奖品，判定148、stadium n. 露天大型运动场149、chain n.链，链条，项圈150、playmate n. 玩伴，游伴151、shopping n.购物152、would aux.将；愿意153、distant adj.在远处的，疏远的154、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视155、tobacco n.烟草，烟叶156、determine vt.决定，决心157、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近158、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论159、predict vt.预言，预测160、crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪161、survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来162、insurance n.保险，保险费163、technique n.技巧，技能164、consist vi.由…组成165、goal n.球门，得分，目的166、design vt.设计n.设计，图样167、overcome vt.战胜，克服168、harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害169、channel n.海峡，渠道，频道170、harmony n.协调，和谐171、diagram n.图解，图表，简图172、technical adj.技术的，工艺的173、finance n.财政，金融，财源174、seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据175、organize vt.组织，安排；筹办176、professor n.教授177、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料178、latter adj.(两者中)后者的179、cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜180、support vt.支持；供养；承受181、pan n.平底锅182、cigarette n.香烟183、stair n.楼梯184、clerk n.店员，办事员，职员185、garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料186、outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的187、destination n.目的地，终点，目标188、fence n.栅栏189、shortcoming n.短处，缺点190、disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失191、sincerely adv.真诚地192、adventure n.冒险，惊险活动193、exactly adv.的确如此194、vote n.选举，投票195、petrol n.汽油196、march n.三月197、sharp adv.（时刻）整a.锋利的；敏锐的；刺耳的198、dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于199、grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓200、pence n. penny的复数201、load vt.装，装满n.负载；负担202、employ vi.雇用203、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族204、sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片205、unfair adj.不公平的206、peaceful adj.和平的；平静的207、liberate vt.解放，释放208、jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲209、relative adj.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属210、downtown adv. 在市区，往市区211、altogether adv.完全，总而言之212、maximum n.最大量a.最大的213、repair vt.修理，修补n.修理214、mobile adj.运动的，移动的215、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费216、painting n.油画；绘画217、rocket n.火箭218、teenager n.青少年219、indeed adv.真正地，确实220、balance vt.使平衡，称n.天平221、pure adj.纯洁的222、forgive vt.原谅，宽恕223、entire adj.全部的，彻底的224、skyscraper n.摩天大楼225、brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻226、loose adj.宽松的；自由的227、official adj.官方的n.官员，行政人员228、cure vt.医治n.治愈229、revise vt.校订，修改230、beer n.啤酒231、access n.接近，通道，入口232、certainly adv.一定，必定，当然233、mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采234、credit n.信用，分数235、majority n.多数236、reality n.现实；真实237、thus adv.如此，这样；因而238、significance n.意义，意味；重要性239、damp adj.潮湿的240、medal n.奖章，纪念章。
高中英语重点单词及短语汇总
高中英语重点单词及短语汇总下面是高中英语重点单词及短语的详细介绍。
这些词汇和短语在学习英语过程中非常重要，掌握它们可以帮助你更好地理解和应用英语。
1. Vocabulary - 词汇Vocabulary refers to the words and phrases used in a particular language or by a particular group of people. It is essential to have a good vocabulary in order to understand and communicate effectively in English.2. Grammar - 语法Grammar is the set of rules that govern the structure and use of language. It includes various aspects such as tenses, parts of speech, sentence structure, and punctuation. Understanding and using grammar correctly is important for clear and accurate communication.3. Reading - 阅读Reading is an important skill that helps improve vocabulary, comprehension,and critical thinking. It involves understanding written text and extracting meaning from it. Reading various types of texts, such as novels, articles, and essays, can enhance your language skills.4. Writing - 写作Writing involves expressing thoughts and ideas using written words. It is a vital skill for academic and professional success. Effective writing requires good grammar, organization, and clarity of expression. Practice and feedback can help improve your writing skills.5. Listening - 听力Listening is the ability to understand spoken language. It is a crucial skill for effective communication. Developing good listening skills involves paying attention, understanding context, and recognizing different accents and speech patterns.6. Speaking - 口语Speaking is the ability to express thoughts and ideas orally. It involvesusing correct pronunciation, fluency, and appropriate vocabulary and grammar. Regular practice, conversations, and presentations can help improve your speaking skills.7. Conversation - 对话Conversation refers to an informal exchange of ideas and information between two or more people. It involves listening, responding, and engaging in meaningful dialogue. Conversations help improve fluency and communication skills.8. Pronunciation - 发音Pronunciation is the way in which words are spoken. It involves the correct articulation of sounds, stress, and intonation patterns. Practicing pronunciation can enhance clarity and understanding in spoken English.9. Comprehension - 理解能力Comprehension is the ability to understand written or spoken language. It involves extracting meaning, making inferences, and answering questions based on the given information. Improving comprehension skills requires practice and exposure to different texts.10. Idioms - 习语Idioms are phrases that have a different meaning from the literal interpretation of the words used. They are unique to a language and often reflect the cultural context. Learning idioms can help you understand native speakers and communicate more effectively.11. Phrasal Verbs - 短语动词Phrasal verbs are combinations of a verb and one or more particles (e.g., "look up," "take off"). They have a different meaning from the original verb and can be challenging for non-native speakers. Understanding and using phrasal verbs is important for natural and fluent communication.12. Collocations - 搭配词Collocations are words that frequently occur together. They form natural and common phrases in a language. Learning collocations can enhance vocabulary and improve accuracy in speaking and writing.13. Synonyms - 同义词Synonyms are words that have similar meanings. Knowing synonyms can help you avoid repetition and expand your vocabulary. Thesauruses and online resources are useful tools for finding synonyms.14. Antonyms - 反义词Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Knowing antonyms can help you express contrasting ideas and expand your vocabulary. Online resources anddictionaries can provide lists of antonyms.15. Homophones - 同音异义词Homophones are words that have the same pronunciation but different meanings and spellings (e.g., "their," "there," "they're"). Knowing homophones is important for accurate communication and avoiding confusion.16. Prefixes and Suffixes - 前缀和后缀Prefixes are added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning (e.g., "un-" in "unhappy"). Suffixes are added to the end of a word to modify its meaning or part of speech (e.g., "-able" in "enjoyable"). Understanding and using prefixes and suffixes can help expand your vocabulary.17. Context Clues - 上下文线索Context clues are hints or information surrounding an unknown word that can help infer its meaning. They include the words, phrases, or sentences that provide clues about the unknown word's definition. Recognizing context clues is essential for effective reading comprehension.18. Figurative Language - 比喻语言Figurative language refers to the use of words or expressions to convey meaning beyond their literal interpretation. It includes similes, metaphors, personification, and hyperbole. Understanding figurative language enhances language skills and enables more creative expression.19. Tenses - 时态Tenses are verb forms that express time relationships. They indicate when an action or state of being occurs. English has several tenses, including past, present, and future forms. Understanding tenses is crucial for accurate communication and writing.20. Modal Verbs - 情态动词Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that express attitudes, abilities, or obligations. Examples include "can," "could," "should," and "must." Understanding and using modal verbs correctly can help convey meaning and express politeness in English.21. Active Voice - 主动语态Active voice is a grammatical voice in which the subject of the sentence performs the action. It is generally more direct and clear than passive voice. Using active voice can make your writing and speaking more dynamic and engaging.22. Passive Voice - 被动语态Passive voice is a grammatical voice in which the subject of the sentence receives the action. It is often used when the focus is on the action rather than the doer. Understanding when to use passive voice can enhance yourwriting and speaking skills.23. Conditionals - 条件句Conditionals are sentences that express hypothetical or conditional situations. They are used to talk about possibilities, permissions, and imaginary situations. There are four main types of conditionals, including zero, first, second, and third conditionals.24. Reported Speech - 间接引语Reported speech is used to tell someone what another person said, withoutusing the exact words. It involves changing direct speech into indirect speech, adjusting tenses and pronouns accordingly. Understanding reported speech is important for effective communication.25. Relative Clauses - 定语从句Relative clauses are used to provide additional information about a noun or pronoun in a sentence. They begin with a relative pronoun (e.g., "who," "which," "that") and are essential for building complex sentences and expressing relationships between ideas.26. Adjectives - 形容词Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns and pronouns. They provide characteristics or attributes about the person, place, or thing being described. Using a wide range of adjectives can make your writing and speaking more descriptive and engaging.27. Adverbs - 副词Adverbs are words that describe or modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They provide information about how, when, where, or to what extent an actionis performed. Using adverbs correctly can enhance the clarity and precision of your communication.28. Prepositions - 介词Prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun or pronounand other words in a sentence. They indicate time, place, direction, and other relationships. Understanding prepositions is essential for constructing clear and grammatically correct sentences.29. Conjunctions - 连词Conjunctions are words that connect clauses, phrases, or words within a sentence. They include coordinating conjunctions (e.g., "and," "but," "or")and subordinating conjunctions (e.g., "because," "although," "unless"). Using conjunctions effectively can improve the flow and coherence of your writingand speaking.30. Interjections - 感叹词Interjections are words or phrases that express strong emotions or reactions. They are often used to convey surprise, joy, enthusiasm, or disapproval. Including interjections in your communication can add emphasis and expressiveness.31. Punctuation - 标点符号Punctuation is the system of marks used in writing to separate sentences, clauses, and phrases. It includes periods, commas, question marks, exclamation points, and more. Using punctuation correctly is crucial for clear and effective communication.32. Spelling - 拼写Spelling refers to the correct arrangement of letters in a word. Good spelling skills are essential for clear and accurate writing. Practice, memorization, and the use of dictionaries and spell checkers can help improve your spelling.33. Abbreviations - 缩写Abbreviations are shortened forms of words or phrases, often used to save space or time. Common examples include "A.M." (ante meridiem) and "P.M." (post meridiem). Understanding and using abbreviations correctly can enhance your writing and comprehension skills.34. Acronyms - 首字母缩略词Acronyms are words formed from the initial letters of other words, such as "NASA" (National Aeronautics and Space Administration). They are often used in technical and professional contexts. Learning acronyms can help you communicate more efficiently and understand specialized terminology.35. Plagiarism - 抄袭Plagiarism is the act of using someone else's work or ideas without giving them proper credit. It is considered unethical and can have serious consequences in academic and professional settings. Understanding how to avoid plagiarism and properly cite sources is essential for maintaining integrity in your work.36. Paraphrasing - 改写Paraphrasing involves restating someone else's ideas or information in your own words. It is a valuable skill for avoiding plagiarism and demonstrating understanding. Practice and attention to detail can help improve your paraphrasing skills.37. Summarizing - 概括Summarizing involves condensing information or ideas into a shorter form. Itis a useful skill for writing reports, essays, and presentations. Developing effective summarizing skills requires extracting key points and presenting them in a clear and concise manner.。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一单词表和重点短语
必修1 Unit 1 重点单词1.add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添2.upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视4.calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静5.concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系6.cheat n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额9.series n.连续；系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的11.purpose n.目的；意图12.dare vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢13.thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地15.power n.能力；力量；权力16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖18.suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历.19.questionnaire n.调查表；问卷20.quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对…进行测验21.situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置municate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）23.habit n.习惯；习性重点短语1.calm down 平静下来；镇定下来2.be concerned about 关心；挂念3.make a list of 列出…4.be crazy about 对…着迷5.according to 根据…所说；按照6.get along with 与…相处；进展7.fall in love 相爱；爱上8.try out 试验；试用9.add up 合计10.set down 放下；记下；登记11.get sth. done 做…；使…被做；12.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物13.go through 经历；经受；14. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套15.on purpose 故意16.in order to 为了…17.join in 参加；加入municate with 和…交流19.face to face 面对面地20.suffer from 遭受。
高中必背英语单词及短语精编版
高中必背英语单词及短语精编版MQS system office room 【MQS16H-TTMS2A-MQSS8Q8-MQSH16898】必修1单词与短语Module1【单词】adj. 学术的adj.热心的[ adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的n.信息adj.极好的n.指示;说明n.方法adj.厌烦的;厌倦的adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的n.态度n.行为;举动adj.以前的;从前的adj.吃惊的;惊讶的adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的v.使印象深刻n.鼓励;激励n.流利;流畅n.误解.失望的.令人失望的n.制度;体系;系统v.消失v.搬家n.助手;助理v.包含【短语】1.inotherwords 换句话说2.lookforwardtodoing期待;盼望3.atthestartof 在…开始的时候4.attheendof 在…结束的时候5.gotocollege 上大学6.bedividedinto 被（划）分成…7.takepartin 参加8.thedifferencebetweenAandBA和B之间的区别bedifferentfrom…不同于…differfrom不同于9.besimilarto和…相似10.writedown写下；记下11.nothinglike一点儿也不像12.havefun过的愉快makefunof…取笑/嘲弄…13.A+be+…times+as+adj+as+BA+be+…times+adj比较级+than+BA+be+…times+the+noun+of+B14.thesameas和…一样15.Howareyoudoing?你过得怎么样？16.beimpressedwith对…印象深刻Module2【单词】1.amusing adj.有趣的；可笑的2.energetic adj.精力充沛的3.intelligent adj.聪明的4.nervous adj.紧张的；焦虑的anized adj.有组织的；有系统的6.patient adj.耐心的7.serious adj.严肃的8.shy adj.害羞的；羞怯的9.strict adj.严格的；严厉的10.impression n.印象11.avoid v.（故意）避开pletely adv.十分地；完全地13.immediately adv.立即；即刻；conj.一……就……14.appreciate v.感激15.admit v.承认16.scientific adj.科学的17.literature n.文学18.loudly adv.大声地19.wave v.挥（手）；招（手）20.respect v/n.尊敬；尊重21.period n.一段时间22.topic n.话题；题目23.discipline n.纪律24.relationship n.关系25.formal adj.正式的26.relaxed adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的27.similarly adv.同样地；类似地28.grade n.成绩；分数29.vacation n.假期【短语】1.makesure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2.makeprogress 取得进步3.asaresult 结果4.infact 事实上5.fallasleep 睡着6.bepatientwithsb 对…有耐心7.bestrictwithsbinsth在某方面严格要求某人8.bepopularwith…受…欢迎9.atanytime 在任何时候；随时10.explainsthtosb 向某人解释…11.beontime(for/todosth) 准时12.infact 实际上，事实上13.admitdoingsth 承认做过某事14.avoiddoingsth 避免做某事15.betrueof…和…情况相同Module3【单词】1.distance n.距离2.abandoned adj.被遗弃的3.desert n.沙漠4.expert n.专家5.product n.产品6.scenery n.风景；景色7.journey n.旅程8.train v/n.训练9.seaside n.海滨10.frighten v.使吃惊；惊讶11.apartment n.公寓；单元住宅12.interview n.面试；面谈13.interviewer n.（面试）考官；面谈者14.event n.事件15.exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的16.downtown adj.商业区的；市中心的17.ceremony n.仪式【短语】1.geton 上(车/船等)2.getoff 下(车/船等)3.getinto 上(小汽车)4.getoutof 下（小汽车）5.takeoff （飞机）起飞6.beshortfor 是…的缩写/简称7.not…anymore 不再8.outofdate 过时9.referto 指的是；参考referto…as…把…看作…10.inthe1920s （年代表达法）11.forthefirsttime 第一次12.allthetime 一直13.playwith 和…玩；玩…14.ataspeedof... 以…的速度Module4【单词】1．survey n.调查2．neighborhood n.四邻；街坊3．local adj.地方的；局部的4．suburb n.城郊；郊区5．attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的6．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的7．pretty adv.很；相当8．sound v.听起来9．tourist n.旅游者；观光者10．bother v.打扰；烦扰；麻烦11．rent n.租金；v 租赁12．approach v.接近13．harbor n.海港14．gorgeous adj.美丽的；宜人的15．architecture n.建筑16．starve v.饿死17．park v.停车18．traffic n.交通19．organization n.组织20．unemployed adj.事业的；没有工作的21．household n.家属，家人22．occupation n.职业23．professional adj.专业的24．manual adj.用手的；手的25．employment n.就业；工作；职业26．exchange v.交换27．fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的28．afford v.买得起；有能力支付29．survive v.死里逃生；大难不死30．contact v.联络；联系（某人）n.委员会【短语】1.putup 修建；张贴；提供食宿2.sofar 到目前为止3.uptonow 到目前为止4.tillnow 到目前为止5.getawayfrom 摆脱6.agreatmany 许多；大量7.anumberof 许多；大量8.goup 上升9.feelfortunate(in)doingsth因有机会做某事而感到幸运10.asecond又一个(注意“a”的用法)11.can’tafford(todo)sth负担不起(做)某事12.moreandmore+adj比较级:越来越…13.makemoney赚钱Module5【单词】1．liquid n.液体2．expand v.膨胀3．contract v.收缩；n.合同4．stage n.阶段；舞台5．conclusion n.结论6．reaction n.反应7．electricity n.电8．electrical adj.电的；用电的9．equipment n.设备10．react v.反应11．ordinary adj.普通的12．steam n.蒸汽13．float v.漂浮14．form v.形成；n.表格；形式15．balance n.平衡；v.使平衡16．facility n.设施17．lecture n.报告；讲座18．department n.（大学里的）系19．astonished adj.惊讶的20．substance n.物质21．oxygen n.氧气22．flame n.火焰【短语】1．add…to…往…加入…2．usedto 过去（常常）…3．intheareaof 在…领域4．beproudof 为…赶到骄傲/自豪takepridein…5．besupposedto 理应；应当6．inorder 整齐；秩序/状况良好outoforder 混乱；杂乱7．atthetop/bottomof…在…的顶端/底部8．do/carryoutanexperiment 做实验9．goahead （表示鼓励/允许）说吧/做吧10．It’sone’sturntodosth. 轮到某人做某事11．inthelasttwentyyears 在过去的20年中Module6【单词】1．contain v.包含；包括2．access n.接近；通路3．source n.来源；出处4．accessible adj.可进入的；可使用的5．defense n.保护；防卫6．create v.创造；发明7．design v.设计8．document n.文件9．invention n.发明10．permission n.许可11．military adj.军事的；军队的12．definite adj.明确的13．fantastic adj.极好的；美妙的14．independent adj.独立的15．pass v.超过16．frequently adv.频繁的17．disadvantage n.弊端；缺点18．average adj.平均的19．shorten v.缩短n.软件n.数据【短语】1.consistof 由…组成2.aswell 也3.godown 下降eupwith 提出5.fromthatmomenton 从那时起fromnowon 从现在开始fromthenon 从那时起paredwith 与…相比7.as…aspossible 尽可能…的8.spendtime/moneyonsth/(in)doingsth花费时间/金钱在某事物上/做某事9.withthehelpof 在…的帮助下10.don’thesitatetodosth 别犹豫做某事11.takeout 取出；拿出；扣除必修2单词与短语Module1【单词】1.diet n.饮食；日常食物2. vt.照医生的规定饮食3.fit adj.健康的，强健的4.rare adj.稀少的，罕有的5.toothache n.牙痛6.unhealthyadj.不健康的；有碍健康的7.wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的8.rarely adv.稀少地；极少地9.anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的10.injure vt.伤害11.painful adj.疼痛的12.normal adj.正常的，一般的13.head v.朝……方向前进14.eye vt.注视；观看15.overweight adj.（人）太胖的；超重的16.breathe vi.呼吸17.awful adj.可怕的；吓人的18.insurance n.保险【短语】1.beonadiet/goonadiet节食；吃限定食物2.befitfor 适于,适合;胜任befit(forsb.)todo(某人)适合做某事3.beanxiousaboutsth为…而担忧，忧虑beanxiousforsth/beanxioustodos th.渴望…4.haveapaininsth.身体某个部位疼5.beinpain 疼痛，在苦恼中6.Nopains,nogains. 不劳则无获。
高中英语所有重点短语大汇总
高中英语所有重点短语大汇总Revised on November 25, 2020高中英语所有重点短语大汇总令人头痛的事情一部分焦点一系列,一连串aboveall首先,尤其是不在,缺席富于解释控告增加（addupto）毕竟,究竟同意schedule提前在...之前（aheadoftime提前）与...相反突然,同时几乎;除了...都突然再一次,重新遍及令人满意的;可以仍然,照样的一直,始终生气,愤怒for忧虑,担心根本不除...外(有/无)吸引，申诉，请求适用于适用to适当,合适近似,接近聪明,善于易于夜以继日实际上(of)因此,由于通常,照例...beconcerned就...而言远至,到...程度如下至于,关于和...几乎一样好像,防腐关于,至于至于,关于像平常一样,照例除...外(也),即...又同样,也,还羞愧,害臊除...外(还有)异想天开茫然,不知所措一次,每次不惜一切代价不管怎样,无论如何随时,总是丝毫(不),一点也不无论如何,至少充其量,至多乍一看,初看起来最初,起先在手边,在附近内心里,本质上在家,在国内不时,每隔...大多数,未被捕获的终于至少最终,终于至多,不超过从不,决不曾经,一度;同时目前,现在'sdisposal任...处理以...为代价任凭...摆布此刻,目前照此速度有时,间或意识到来回地,反复地在...后面后备,支援几乎没有,缺乏能够差不多.可用,可供一定能够关心…，涉足…渴望受够了betiredof住院上市的/inpeakseason旺季.想做时间不够忙于身体不好拐弯没角避开人群不久以后误点.下定决心做…离题的,不相干的'sability超越某人的能力毫无疑问须留的图书订完了开往抛锚突破和某人分手bethroughwith/befinishedwith 使…发生帮某人赶上helpsomeonecatchup偶然通过航空途径尽一切办法,务必不久,迟早偶然,碰巧最,...得多用手,用体力自动地,独自地用,依靠错误地,无意地决不,并没有单独地,独自地由于顺便说说借助,由于经由,通过...方法取消号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访能够about/with小心,注意about确信,肯定主持会议控告没有,不接触善于接近,亲近与…取得联系大难不死(with)提出,拿出with比作/比较察觉到,意识到随之而来体谅,体贴与...同时代满足于违反代价很大倒计时'schickensbeforetheyarehatched过于乐观依靠依靠期待期待与...相反热衷,着迷挑剔,批评'sbeer借酒消愁'sshoulder依靠好奇,想知道减少削减插入切断切除打断抄近路切碎灭绝种类(风格)不同洗衣服about怀疑in顺路拜访由于,因为互相说起来容易做起来难在...东面相等,胜任等于,相当于for必不可少though即使,虽然非常,极其时而,偶尔每隔一个的除了...外in/on善于面对面地教职员工忠实于平躺在地上为...所熟悉熟悉,通晓远非,远离致命的支持,赞成惧怕熟悉心情不好随便.解决适于轮胎没气轮胎没气喜欢永远永久地好转暂时,目前暂时,目前为了,为了...的利益暂时,眼下非...所原有from未受...;免费康慨,大方有时,不时客满买到便宜货毫无进展恢复习惯于发出为某人鼓掌帮忙.开始做…追求同意做某事遵守下降，往下传竭尽全力做进入，开始从事出发熄灭，外出复习复习，从头到尾检查一遍around足够分配去观光和某人确定关系从头到尾单独有...罪的最好手拉手,密切关联挂断'shandsfull有决定权迎面地,正面的全心全意地.坚持要求坚持站得住脚...怎么样怎么会渴望不知道.不耐烦急切,渴望无法容忍(the)lightof鉴于,由于匆忙,急于立刻,一会儿从某种意义上说在某种程度上简言之,总之与...一致,按照除...之外(还)另外,加之预先,事先总共,合计无论如何无论如何简单地说假如,防备负责,总管共用的,共有的(of)因此;由于欠债,欠情详细地处境困难实际上,事实上支持,赞成面对,在...前一般来说,大体上成两半在进行中,待办理为庆祝,为纪念本质上,就其本身而言与...一致纪念决不立即,马上决不按顺序,按次序换句话说部分地特别,尤其亲自,本人代替,取代,交换在合适的位置在实践中,实际上与...成比例公开地,当众大量正在谈论的关于,至于关于,涉及作为对...报答作为报答/回报/交换简言之,总之被见到;在望尽管与...一致/协调流着泪,在哭着wakeof随着在...期间/过程中在远处最后,终于如果...发生,万一即使;在...面前首先在未来一天中最热的时候丝毫,一点长期挡道究竟,到底及时联系,接触依次,轮流;转而徒劳,白费力无兴趣,不关心.愤慨级别低于,不如无...罪,无辜代替,而不是专心于不可见的嫉妒眼下;刚才'seyeson关注爱好,很喜欢留心sortof有点somewhat下岗别说泄露秘密对...有责任易于逐渐地huntfor找工作弄错许多忠于on狂热迷恋withsb.生气,愤怒因...发狂(both)endsmeet收支平衡谋生成功mostof充分利用许多批改考卷minorin'sneeds满足要求不妨认错或多或少,有点我请客九死一生for必要的隔壁的,在隔壁下一个,其次无疑地不少于...;不亚于不再至多,同...一样不不再不是别的,正是只有,只不过时而,偶尔断断续续,间歇地下班(the)onehand一方面smallscale大/小规模地由于代表在船(车/飞机)上因公如果上班,值班究竟,到底起火着火步行站岗,值班在场,在手边借给(s)有时,间或'sguard警惕,提防'sown独立,独自故意地出售,廉价出售按时间表,准时经重新考虑正相反根据,以...为由另一方面即将...的时刻在旅途中作为兼职/副业在场;马上总的来说,大体上准时(an/the)average平均,通常(and)forall一劳永逸地再一次偶尔再一次从前相互'scupoftea喜欢的人/物不限制,开放的在对面否则,要不然大约,左右非;除了喘不过气来失去控制过时的在户外出故障的不适当的久不练习,荒疏看不见,在视野外毫无可能的不联系,不接触从...中;由于;缺乏(again)一再地,再三地与...平等,类似挑剔,讲究有耐心独特的,独有的捡见机行事受...喜爱,爱戴在...之前'sleg拿某人开玩笑putsomeoneon 给某人提供住宿忍受相当多,不少瓢泼大雨不是...(而是)达成协议达成一致不顾,不惜与...有关从…除去代表...的'spost辞职负责,是...原因由于富于立即,马上打电话给…排除…的可能性用完上下班高峰:seetoitthat-makesurethat确保觉查到对...敏感改期makeonsaturday/lockit'smindondoing决定bedeterminedto/haveone'smindseton/benton 缺少卖弄厌恶,厌倦肩并肩,一起相似in善于'smind忘记迄今为止大约迟早,早晚foot嗓子哑/腿酸熬夜逐步地受制于,易于例如,诸如足够的to适合于优于,级别高于about对...有信心,确信怀疑请假beseated'splace取代'stime慢慢来认真对待占据由于,多亏(tosay)就是说,即反之亦然对...不在感兴趣切中要害,切题倾覆是典型的,特有的about不确知处于控制之下这种情况下没有确定在进行中多达;直到;胜任;取决于对...关系重大没有,缺乏怎么样切合目前情况的'sup/new发生了什么事关于,至于如果...将怎么样除...之外没有踪迹一向如此毫无疑问狼吞虎咽逐字的。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
高中英语词汇短语词组全集
高中英语单词全集A开头单词1.a art.一(个)；任何…都；每(一)；某，某一个2.able adj.能…的，能干的，能够的3.about prep.在附近，关于，在…周围adv.附近，大约4.above prep.在…上方，超出adv.在上面adj.上面的，上述的5.abroad adv.到(在)国外6.accept vt.接受，承认7.accident n.[C]事故8.according to prep.按照，根据9.ache疼痛vi.痛10.achieve v.达到，取得；完成，实现11.across prep.& adv.穿过，在对面12.act n.[C]动作，举动；节目；(戏剧的)幕；法案，法令vi.行动；产生…的效果；表演；表现；见效vt.扮演(角色)13.active adj.积极的；活跃的14.actor n.[C](男)演员15.actress n.[C]女演员16.actual adj.实际的，真实的，现实的17.add vi.&vt.加，增加，增进，补充说18.address n.[C]住址，通迅处vt.向…致辞，演说，写姓名地址19.admire vt.钦佩，赞美，羡慕20.admit vt.接纳，让…进入，承认21.advance vi.前进，进展vt.推进，促进，提升，预付n.[C,U]前进，进展，进步，提升，预付款22.advantage n.[C,U]优势，长处，有利条件23.adventure n.[C,U]冒险(活动)，奇遇v.冒险24.advice n.[U]忠告，建议25.advise vt.劝告，建议26.affair n.[C]事件，事情，事务27.afford vt.买得起，经受得住，承担得起28.afraid adj.(用作表语)害怕的，担心的；恐怕29.Africa n.非洲30.African adj.非洲的，非洲人的n.[C]非洲人31.after prep.在…后面conj.在…以后adv.在后，后来32.afternoon n.[C,U]下午，午后33.again adv.再一次，又，再34.against prep.相反，反对，逆着，靠着35.age n.年龄，时代，(用复数)长时间36.ago adv.以前37.agree v.同意，赞成，答应38.agriculture n.[U]农业，农学39.ahead adv.在前面，向前40.aim n.[U]瞄准，对准 [C]目标v.瞄准，对准，以…为目标41.air n.[U]空气，天空 [C]样子，神态，气氛42.aircraft n.[C]飞机，航空器43.airport n.[C]航空站，飞机场44.alive adj.活着的，充满…的45.all adj.全部的，所有的pron.全体，全部adv.全部地，都，更加46.allow v.允许，准许47.almost adv.几乎，差不多48.alone adj.单独的，独自的adv.独自，单独，仅仅49.along prep.沿着，顺着adv.向前，往前；一起50.aloud adv.出声地，大声地51.already adv.已经52.also adv.也conj.又，并且53.although conj.虽然，然而54.altogether adv.完全地，总共55.always adv.总是，永远56.America n.美国，美洲57.American n.[C]美国(洲)人adj.美国(洲)的58.among prep.在…中间，…之一59.and conj.和，又；接着60.anger n.[U]生气，愤怒v.(使)发怒61.angry adj.生气的；愤怒的62.animal n.[C]动物，兽adj.动物的63.announce vt.宣告，宣布，发表64.another adj.再一，另一，别的 pron.另一个65.answer v.回答，答复；满足于n.[C]答案；回应66.anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的；渴望的67.any adj.(用于疑问句，否定句等)什么；任何的pron.(无论)哪些；(无论)哪一个adv.略微，一点68.anybody pron.任何人69.anyhow adv.无论如何，不管怎样；随便70.anyone pron.任何人71.anything pron.任何事物，无论什么72.anywhere adv.无论何处，任何地方73.apologize / apologise vi.道歉74.apology n.[C]辩解，道歉75.appear vi.出现，看来，似乎76.apple n.[C]苹果77.April n.四月(略作 Apr.)78.area n.[C,U]面积，地区79.argue v.争论，说服，证明80.arm n.[C]手臂，胳膊；(用复数)武器v.武装，装备81.army n.军队；大群82.around prep.在…周围；大约adv.(在)附近，到处，在周围83.arrival n.[U]到达 [C]到来的人或物84.arrive vi.到达，(时间)到来，得出(结论)，(婴儿)出生85.art n.[U,C]艺术，美术；技艺，技术；(用复数)人文学科86.article n.[C](尤指报刊杂志上的)文章；物品，物件；冠词87.artist] n.[C]美术家88.as conj.当…的时候；由于；尽管；随着，与…一样prep.作为，当作adv.同样，相同pron.正如89.ash n.灰，(常用 pl)灰烬，骨灰，遗体90.ashamed adj.惭愧，害臊 n.亚洲n n.[C]亚洲人adj.亚洲的，亚洲人的93.ask v.问，要求；请求94.asleep adj.睡着的95.assistant n.[C]助手，图书馆管理员96.astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊97.at prep.在；向，对；因为；以，按98.attack v.攻击n.[C,U]进攻；(疾病)发作99.attempt v.& n.尝试，试图100.attend v.出席；照料，护理；注意101.attention n.[U]留心，注意102.attract vt.引起(兴趣、注意)，招引103.August n.八月(缩写Aug.)104.aunt] n.[C]姨，姑，伯母，舅母，婶105.Australia n.澳洲，澳大利亚106.Australian n.[C]澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚(人)的107.author n.[C]作家，创造者108.autumn n.[C,U]秋天，秋季109.average n.[C]平均(数) adj.平常的，平均的v.平均为110.awake v.(awoke, awoken / awaked, awaked)醒，唤醒；使醒adj.(作表语)醒着的111.away adv.离开；远离B开头单词baby[] n.[C]婴儿，幼畜，幼鸟adj.婴儿的，微型的back[] n.[C]背部，后面adv.向后，回(原处) adj.后面的v.(使)倒退bad[] adj.(worse, worst)坏的；使人不愉快的；严重的badly[]adv.(worse, worst)坏地，恶劣地bag[] n.[C]书包，提包，袋子baggage[] n.[U](美)行李bake[] v.烤，烘，焙ball[] n.[C]球；舞会balloon[] n.[C]气球banana[] n.[C]香蕉bank[] n.[C]银行；(河、海、湖等的)岸，堤bargain[] n.[C]协议，合同；(经过讨价还价之后)成交的商品，廉价货v.讨价还价；提出条件base[] n.[C]基础，基地 vt.基于basic[] adj.基础的，基本的basin[]n.[C]脸盆，水盆；流域basket[] n.[C]篮子basketball[] n.[C]篮球 [U]篮球运动bath[] n.[C]洗澡；澡盆v.洗澡，给(孩子)洗澡bathe[] v.浸，洗，(在河或海里)洗浴，游泳n.(用单数)游泳bathroom[] n.[C]浴室，(美)厕所，澡堂battle[] n.[C]战斗，竞争vi.战斗，竞争be[]v.(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)是；在；成为beach[] n.[C]海滩，(海，河，湖等)滨bear[] n.[C]熊v.忍受；载运，负荷；显示；怀有；生(孩子)，结(果实)beard[] n.[C]胡须，络腮胡子beat[] v.(beat, beaten)敲打，(脉，心脏)跳动，打胜，打赢beautiful[] adj.美丽的，漂亮的，优美的beauty[] n.[U]美 [C]美人because[] conj.因为，由于become[] v.(became, become)变得，成为；适合(某人) bed[] n.[C,U]床，卧床，睡觉bedroom[] n.[C]卧室bee[] n.[C]蜜蜂beef[] n.[U]牛肉beer[] n.[U,C]啤酒，一杯(一瓶)啤酒before[] prep.在…前面，在…以前 conj.在…之前adv.以前begin[] v.(began, begun)开始，着手beginning[] n.[C]开始，开端，起源behind[] prep.在…后面adv.在后面believe[] v.相信，认为bell[] n.[C]钟，铃，钟(铃)声，钟形物belong[] vi.属于，为…所有below[]adv.在下面，向下 prep.在…下面belt[] n.[C]腰带，带vt.系上bench[] n.[C]长凳，工作台bend[] v.(bent, bent)使弯腰，弯曲，专心于beside[] prep.在…旁边，在…附近besides[] prep.除…之外adv.此外，而且best[] adj.& n.最好的(人或物)better[] adj.较好的，更好的between[] prep.在(两者)之间；在…中间beyond[] prep.在…那边，迟于，超出adv.在(往)更远处bicycle[] / bike[] n.[C]自行车，脚踏车big[] adj.大的；重要的bill[] n.[C]账单，清单，法案，(美)钞票，纸币vt.通告，宣布billion[] num.(英，德)百亿，兆，无数(美，法)十亿biology[] n.[U]生物学bird[] n.[C]鸟，禽类birth[] n.[C,U]出生，诞生birthday[] n.[C]生日birthplace[] n.[C]出生地，(重要事件的)发源地biscuit[] n.[C](英)饼干，(美)果料小点心bit[] n.少量，一点，一些bite[] v.(bit, bitten)咬，迷住，(鱼)上钩n.[C]咬，伤痛bitter[] adj.苦的；刺痛的(寒冷等)；痛苦的blackboard[] n.[C]黑板blame[] vt.责备，谴责n.[U]过失，责备blanket[] n.[C]毯子，毛毯blind[] adj.瞎的，缺乏理解力的block[] n.[C]大块；一组；街区；阻塞vt.阻塞，拦阻blood[] n.[U]血blouse[] n.[C](妇女穿的)短上衣，女衬衫blow[]v.(blew, blown)吹，刮风，吹气n.[C]打，打击blue[] n.[C,U]蓝色adj.蓝色的，沮丧的，忧郁的board[] n.[C,U]木板；膳食费用vt.上(船、飞机等)boat[] n.[C]小船，小艇vi.划船，乘船body[] n.[C]身体，躯体，尸体；正文boil[] v.(水等)沸腾；(水)开，用开水煮；使(水等)沸腾bone[] n.[C]骨(头)，(鱼)刺book[] n.[C]书；本子vt.预定(房间、票等)born[] v.(动词bear的过去分词)出生adj.天生的，生来的borrow[] v.(向别人)借，借用boss[] n.[C]老板，领班both[] adj.两，双pron.两者，两人，双方bother[] v.& n.打扰，烦扰，麻烦bottle[] n.[C]瓶子，(连用 the)酒v.用瓶子装bottom[] n.[C]底；末端bowl[] n.[C]碗box[] n.[C]箱子，盒子，匣子v.拳击boy[] n.[C]男孩，男仆brain[] n.[C,U]脑子，大脑；(复)头脑，脑力branch[] n.[C]树枝；分部，分支，部门；支流brave[] adj.勇敢的bread[] n.[U]面包，生计break[] v.(broke broken)打破，折断，打碎n.[C]休息breakfast[] n.[C,U]早饭，早餐breath[] n.[C,U]呼吸，气息breathe[] v.呼吸brick[] n.[C,U]砖块，砖形物bridge[] n.[C]桥bright[] adj.明亮的，明朗的，晴朗的；鲜明的；聪明的；美好的bring[] vt.(brought, brought) 带来；传到；拿来；引起Britain[] n.不列颠(英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰的总称)，英国British[] adj.英国的，英国人的，大不列颠的broad[] adj.宽的；广泛的；概括的；明显的broadcast[] v.(broadcast or broadcasted)广播n.[C]广播，播音broom[] n.[C]扫帚brother[] n.[C]兄，弟brown[] adj.& n.棕色(的)，褐色(的)brush[] n.[C]刷子，毛刷，画笔；(一)刷v.刷，擦bucket[] n.[C]水桶；铲斗build[] v.(built, built)建筑(造)；建设(立)building[] n.[C]建筑物，房屋burn[] v.燃烧n.[C]烧伤；灼伤burst[] v.(burst, burst)(使)破裂，突然发生，爆炸n.[C](感情等的)爆发bury[] v.埋，埋葬bus[] n.[C]公共汽车bush[] n.[C]灌木丛business[] n.[C,U]工作，职业；生意；商店，公司；职责，本分；事务，事情busy[] adj.忙，繁忙的but[] conj.但是prep.除了butcher[] n.[C]肉店，屠夫vt.屠宰(动物)，残杀(人) butter[] n.[U]黄油，奶油button[] n.[C]纽扣，(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣)buy[] v.(bought, bought) 购买by[] prep.靠近，经过；在…时间，在…旁，(指时间)不迟于，(用于被动语态)被，(表示方法，手段)用；由(指交通工具等)乘，用adv.在附近，经过bye(-bye)[] interj.(口语)，再见，回头见，再会C开头单词cabbage[] n.[C,U]卷心菜，洋白菜café[] n.[C]咖啡馆，餐馆cage[] n.[C]笼，鸟笼，兽槛cake[] n.[C,U]蛋糕，饼call[] n.[C]叫，喊；(一次)电话，通话v.称呼，取名；叫喊calm[] adj.镇静，沉着；风平浪静的v.(使)安静，镇定camera[] n.[C]摄影机，照相机camp[] n.[C]野营，营地v.(使)扎营can[]v.& aux. (could)能够，可以，可能，会n.[C](美)罐头，听头，一罐之量Canada[] n.加拿大Canadian[] adj.加拿大(人)的n.[C]加拿大人candle[] n.[C]蜡烛cap[] n.[C]帽子；(管、瓶等的)盖capital[] n.[C]首都(府)，省会；大写字母 [U]资本，资金captain[] n.[C]陆军上尉，海军上校；船长，(足球队)队长car[] n.[C]小汽车；火车车厢；(电梯，缆车等的)厢，舱card[] n.[C]卡片，名片；请柬；纸牌care[] n.[U]小心，谨慎；关怀，照料v.忧虑，烦恼；喜欢，想要；介意；关心，忧虑careful[] adj.谨慎的，小心的，仔细的careless[] adj.粗心的，漫不经心的carpet[] n.[C,U]地毯；像地毯铺的东西carrot[] n.[C,U]胡萝卜carry[] v.运送，搬运，携带cart[] n.[C](二轮运货)马车，(二轮或四轮)手推车，大车case[] n.[C]情况，情形，事例；病症，病例；案件；箱(子)，盒(子)castle[] n.[C]城堡cat[] n.[C]猫catch[] v.(caught, caught) v.cattle[] n.(总称)牛，牲口cause[] n.[C]原因 [U]理由vt.使产生，引起cave[] n.[C]洞，地窖v.洞穴探险运动；(使)塌下，(使)倒塌ceiling[] n.[C]天花板，顶篷celebrate[] v.庆祝，歌颂cent[] n.[C]一分钱；(用作单位)百分之一center / centre[] n.[C]中间，中心，中央central[] adj.中部的，中央的，主要的century[] n.[C]百年，世纪certain[] adj.确定的，无疑的；某种certainly[] adv.一定，无疑地，是的，当然，好chain[] n.[C,U]链，链条 [C]一连串chair[] n.[C]椅子chairman[] (pl. chairmen) n.[C]主席，董事长，会长chalk[] n.[U]粉笔chance[] n.[C,U]机会，偶然性，可能性v.碰巧，偶然；冒…的危险change[] v.改换，改变；更换，兑换n.[C,U]变化；零钱；找头charge[] n.[U]主管，看管 [C]费用；控告v.收费；指控chat[] v.& n.聊天，闲谈cheap[] adj.便宜的，廉价的cheat[] n.欺骗，骗子v.欺骗，骗取check[] v.检查，核对；寄存n.[C]检查，核对；(美)支票(=英国的 cheque)；(饭馆等的)账单cheek[] n.[C]面颊，脸蛋cheer[] n.[C]欢呼 [U]高兴v.(使)高兴；(使)振奋，欢呼，喝彩cheese[] n.[C,U]奶酪，干酪chemistry[] n.[U]化学cheque / check[] n.[C]支票(= 美国的 check)chest[] n.胸膛；箱子chicken[t] n.[C]小鸡 [U]鸡(肉)chief[] n.[C]首领，领袖adj.主要的，首要的child[] n.(pl.children)[C]小孩，儿童chimney[] n.[C]烟囱，(火山的)喷烟口china1[]n.[U]陶瓷，瓷器，瓷料China2 [] n.中国Chinese[] n.中国人(单复数相同)，汉语adj.中国(人)的，汉语的chocolate[] n.[C,U]巧克力，巧克力糖choice[] n.[C,U]选择，挑选choose[] v.(chose, chosen)挑选；选举Christmas[] n.圣诞节church[] n.[C]教堂 [U]礼拜仪式，礼拜cigar[] n.[C]雪茄烟cigarette[] n.[C]香烟，纸烟cinema[] n.[C]电影院 (连用the)电影circle[] v.环绕，盘旋n.[C]圆，圈子citizen[] n.[C]市民，公民city[] n.[C]城市clap[] v.鼓掌，拍手n.[C]鼓掌声，拍手声class[] n.[C]班，班级；课；类别；等级；阶级classmate[] n.[C]同班同学classroom[] n.[C]教室clean[] adj.清洁的，干净的v.打扫，弄干净adv.完全地，全然地clear[] adj.清澈的；晴朗的；清楚的；确定的v.收拾；使(变)清洁；使(变)清澈；变晴adv.清楚地；完全地clerk[] n.[C]职员，办事员；书记员clever[] adj.聪明的，伶俐的climb[] v.爬，攀登n.[C]攀登clinic[] n.[C]诊所clock[] n.[C]时钟close[] v.关，闭adj.& adv.[] 近，靠近cloth[] n.[C,U]布料clothes[] n.(复)衣服，服装clothing[] n.[U](总称)衣服，衣着cloud[] n.[C,U]云(状物)club[] n.[C]俱乐部coal[] n.[C,U]煤，煤块coast[] n.[C]海岸，海滨coat[] n.[C]外套，大衣；表层，涂层cock[] n.[C]公鸡；水龙头，旋塞coffee[] n.[U,C]咖啡coin[] n.[C,U]硬币，钱币cold[] adj.冷的，寒冷的n.[U]寒冷 [C,U]伤风，感冒collar[] n.[C]衣领collect[] v.收集，搜集；领取；收钱；使(思想)集中college[] n.[C](综合大学中)学院，高等专科学校；大学colo(u)r[] n.[C,U]颜色，色彩；颜料v.给…着色，涂色comb[] v.梳n.[C]梳子come[] v.(came, come) 来，到达，出现；开始comfort[] n.[C,U]舒适，安慰vt.使舒适，安慰comfortable[] adj.(使身体)舒适的，愉快的，轻松的common[] adj.共同的，普通的，一般的communism[] n.[U]共产主义communist[] n.[C]共产主义者adj.共产主义的companion[] n.[C]同事，同伴，伴侣company[] n.[C]公司 [U]陪伴，交往；客人 [C]一群人compare[] v.比较；比喻，比作；比得上complete[] adj.完全的，彻底的，完结的v.完成，结束composition[] n.[C]作文 [U]写作，作曲computer[] n.[C]计算机，电脑comrade[] n.[C]同志，同乡concert[s] n.[C]音乐会 [U]一致condition[] n.[C]条件 [U,C]状况，状态 (常用复)情况，环境，形势conductor[] n.[C]管理人；(车上的)售票员，列车员；乐队指挥；导体，导线congratulate[] vt.祝贺，庆贺，恭喜congratulation[] n.(常用复)祝贺，庆贺connect[] v.连接，相通，联想，衔接consider[] v.考虑；把…看作；认为construction[] n.[U]建造，建设 [C]构造物，建筑物contain[] vt.包含，包括；装，容纳content1[] adj.满意的，满足的vt.使满足，使满意content2[] n.[C,U]内容，(常用单)含量，容量；(用复数)目录continent[] n.[C]大陆，大洲continue[] v.继续，连续control[] v.& n.控制，支配convenient[] adj.方便的，适合的；容易到达的conversation[] n.[C,U]谈话，交谈cook[] v.烹调，煮，烧n.[C]厨师，炊事员cool[] adj.凉的，凉爽的；冷静的；满不在乎；帅的，酷的v.(使)某物变凉copy[] n.[C]一本(份，册…)；复制品v.抄写，复制；抄袭corn[] n.[U]谷物，谷粒，玉米corner[] n.[C]角落，拐角correct[] adj.正确的，恰当的vt.改正，纠正cost[] n.[C,U]价格，费用，成本；(用单数)代价，牺牲，损失vt.(cost, cost)值(多少钱)，花费；牺牲cottage[] n.[C](郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton[] n.[U]棉花，棉布cough[] n.[C]咳嗽vi.咳，咳嗽could[] v.aux.能，可能count[] v.计数，计算，视为counter[] n.[C]柜台，结账处；计算器，计数机，计数器country[] n.[C]国家，(连用 the)农村couple[] n.[C]夫妇，一对；一两个courage[] n.[U]勇敢，勇气course[] n.[C](常用单)过程，经过；课程；一道菜courtyard[] n.[C]庭院，院子(= court)cousin[] n.[C]堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹cover[] n.[C]封面；套子，盖子v.覆盖，掩盖；占(时间或空间)；行过(路程)，通过；够付(费用)；看完(多少页书)；包括；论及cow[] n.[C]母牛，奶牛crazy[] adj.疯狂的；糊涂的；狂热的，着迷的cream[] n.[U]奶油，乳脂 [C,U]含奶油的食品adj.奶油色的，淡黄色的crop[] n.[C]收成；庄稼cross[] n.[C]十字形的东西v.越过，穿过；交叉，错过adj.脾气不好的，易怒的crossing[] n.[C]十字路口，人行横道crowd[] n.[C]群，人群v.拥挤，群聚cruel[] adj.残忍的，残酷的cry[] v.喊叫，哭n.[C]叫喊，哭声cup[] n.[C]茶杯，一杯之容；奖杯v.把…做成杯形cupboard[] n.[C]碗柜，橱柜cure[] v.& n.治疗，痊愈curious[] adj.好奇的，感兴趣的；奇异的，不寻常的curtain[] n.[C]窗帘，幕(布)cushion[] n.[C,U]垫子custom[] n.[C,U]习俗，习惯；(个人)习惯；(用复数)关税，海关cut[] v.(cut, cut)& n.切，剪，割，伤口D开头单词dad[] n.(口语)爸爸，爹爹daily[] adj.& adv.每天的(地)，日常的(地) n.[C]日报damage[] n.[U]损失，损害，损坏；(用复数)赔偿费vt.损害，损坏damp[] adj.潮湿的n.[U]潮湿vt.使潮湿dance[] v.& n.跳舞，舞会danger[] n.[U]危险 [C]危害，威胁dangerous[] adj.危险的dare[] v.(用作情态动词或实义动词)敢dark[] adj.黑暗的，(头发、皮肤等)黑色的，深色的n.[U]黑暗，暗处date[] n.[C]日期，年月日；约会，会晤v.写日期；回溯daughter[] n.[C]女儿dawn[] n.[C,U]拂晓，黎明day[] n.[C]日，一天 [U,C]白天，昼；(特定)日子，节日dead[] adj.死的，无感觉的n.(连用the)死者adv.全然地deal[] n.量，数量v.对付，应付；买卖；关于；对待；分配dear[] adj.亲爱的；昂贵的interj.哎呀(表焦急，惊奇，伤心等)death[] n.[U,C]死December[] n.十二月decide[] v.下决心，决定decision[] n.[C,U]决定，决心declare[] vt.声明，断言；宣布deed[] n.[C]行为，事迹deep[] adj.深的adv.深深地defeat[] vt.击败；战胜；使落空，使受挫n.[C,U]失败，击败defence (美defense )[] n.[U]防御，保卫 [C]防御工事defend[] v.防守，保卫；辩护，辩解degree[] n.[C]度数，学位 [C,U]程度delay[] n.[C,U]拖延，延误，耽搁v.拖延，延误，耽搁delicious[] adj.美味的；有趣的delight[] n.[U]快乐 [C]乐事 v.(使)高兴，(使)快乐deliver[] vt.投递，传送demand [] vt.要求，需要n.[C,U]要求；需要department[] n.[C](政府机构的)部，司，局，科；(企业等机构的)部，司，局，科；(校或学术机构等的)系，室，所depend[] vi.依靠，指望depth[] n.[U,C]深，深度describe[] vt.描述；叫做description[] n.[C,U]描述，描写，形容desert1[] n.[C,U]沙漠desert2[] vt.舍弃，遗弃design[] v.设计；计划 [C,U]设计；企图desire[] vt.期望，要求n.[U,C]意欲，要求desk[] n.[C]书桌；服务台destroy[] vt.毁坏，毁灭determine[] v.决定，决心develop[] v.发展；培养，发扬；开发；患(病)；冲洗(照片)devote[] vt.把…奉献(给)，致力于；把…专用于dialog(ue)[] n.[U,C]对话；交换意见diamond[] n.[U,C]钻石，金刚石diary[] n.[C]日记，记事簿dictation[] n.[C,U]听写dictionary[] n.[C]词典，字典die[] v.死；渴望difference[] n.[C,U]不同，差别different[] adj.不同的，差异的difficult[] adj.困难的，艰难的difficulty[]n.[U,C]困难，费力；难事，难题dig[](dug, dug) v.挖，掘dinner[] n.[C,U]正餐，宴会dining-room[] n.[C]食堂，餐厅direct[] adj.直接的，直达的；直截了当的adv.径直地，直接地vt.指挥；指挥(演奏)，导演(电影)；指点，指方向direction[] n.[C,U]方向，方位 [U]指导，指挥(用复数)说明书，指引director[] n.[C]管理者，处长，局长，主任；董事；导演dirt[] n.[U]污物，灰尘dirty[] adj.脏的，下流的disappoint[] vt.使失望discover[] vt.发现discovery[] n.[C,U]发现；被发现的事物discuss[] vt.讨论discussion[] n.[C,U]讨论，议论disease[] n.[C,U]病，疾病dish[] n.[C]盘，碟，盘形物；一道菜distance[] n.[C,U]距离，远处distant[] adj.远的，遥远的district[] n.[C]区，地区，区域disturb[] vt.打扰；弄乱dive[] vi.& n.跳水，潜水，俯冲divide[] vt.分，划分，分裂，(数学用语)除do[](did, done) v.做，干，办，为；有益，产生效果；尽(力)；处理，收拾，洗刷，整理；(对)适合，行，可以；(用于构成主要动词的否定式或疑问式、代替重复出现的主要动词或谓语部分、构成倒装句等)doctor[] n.[C]医生，博士dog[] n.[C]狗dollar[] n.[C]元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位，符号为$) door[] n.[C]门，(一)家double[] adj.双的，两个的；双人的；双重的，两用的adv.双倍地；两人一道地n.[U]两倍(的数或量)，加倍；两倍之物，酷似的人或物；(用复数)双打v.(使)加倍，(使)翻番doubt[] n.[C,U]怀疑v.怀疑，疑惑down[] prep.往(在)…的下方，沿着…往下(往远处) adv.向下；减少，减缓downstairs[] adv.在(到)楼下adj.楼下的downtown[] adj.城市商业区的，闹市区的 adv.往(在)城市的商业区(或闹市区) n.城市的商业区，闹市区dozen[] n.[C]一打(十二个)draw[] v.(drew, drawn)画，绘制；拖，拉，抽出drawer[] n.[C]抽屉drawing[] n.[C,U]图画，素描(画)；绘画，制图dream[] n.[C]梦；梦想v.(dreamt, dreamt / -ed, -ed )做梦，梦见；梦想dress[] n.[C]女服，(统指)衣服v.给…穿衣；穿衣drill[] n.[C]钻头 [C,U](反复的)训练，演习v.钻(孔)；(反复)训练drink[] v.(drank, drunk)喝饮(酒) n.[U,C]饮料；酒drive[]v.(drove, driven)驾驶，开(车)；驱赶，迫使drop[] n.[C]滴，一滴v.丢下，掉下；投递，放弃；变低，变少drown[] v.淹死，溺死；沉溺于，埋头drug[] n.[C,U]药，药物；毒品dry[] v.擦干，弄干，变干adj.干的，干燥的；干涸的duck[] n.[C]鸭子 [U]鸭肉due[] adj.到期的，应付(给)的，到期应付的；预定的，约定的；适当的，合适的，应得的dull[] adj.阴暗的；单调无味的；呆笨的；(刀等)钝的during[] prep.在…期间，在…时候dust[] n.[U]灰尘，尘土v.打扫灰尘；擦拭灰土dusty[] adj.尘土一般的，灰尘弥漫的duty[] n.[U,C]责任，义务；职责，工作E开头单词each[] adj.& pron.每人，每个，每件，各个eager[] adj.渴望的，急切的ear[] n.[C]耳朵 (常用单)听力，听觉；会欣赏early[] adv.& adj.早的(地)；初期(的)earn[] vt.赚得；博得；赢earth[] n.地球；土地；泥east[] n.东，东方adj.东方的eastern[] adj.东方的；东部的easy[] adj.容易的，不费力的eat[] v.(ate, eaten)吃edge[] n.[C]边；边缘；刃，刀口education[] n.教育；培养effect[]n.[C,U]效果，影响，作用effort[] n.努力，尽力egg[] n.[C,U]蛋，卵eight[] num.八either[] adv.也(不)(用于否定句或否定短语后加强语气)adj.(两者中)任何一个的prop.两者之一；任何一方conj.或者，要么elder[] n.长者adj.较…年长electric[] adj.电的，用电的，发电的electricity[] n.[U]电，电气elephant[] n.[C]象eleven[] num.十一else[] adv.别的，其他的employ[] vt.雇用，使用empty[] adj.空的vt.倒空encourage[] vt.鼓励end[] n.[C]结束；尽头，终点v.结束；终止endless[] adj.没完的，无止境的enemy[] n.敌人，敌军energy[] n.精力，干劲engineer[] n.[C]工程师；技师England[] n.英格兰；(泛指)英国English[] n.英国人；英语adj.英国的，英国人的，英语的Englishman[] n.(pl. Englishmen)英国人，英国男人enjoy[] v.喜欢，欣赏enough[] adj.& adv.足够的(地)，充分的(地) n.足够，充足enter[] v.进入，参加entire[] adj.全部的，完全的entrance[] n.[C]入口 [U]进入envelope[] n.[C]信封envy[] vt.& n.羡慕；忌妒equal[] adj.同等的，平等的；胜任的v.(使)等于equipment[] n.[U]设备escape[] n.& vi.逃脱，逃跑，漏出especially[] adv.特别，尤其Europe[] n.欧洲European[] n.[C]欧洲人adj.欧洲(人)的eve [] n.黄昏，前夕even[] adv.甚至；即使；连(…都)，更evening[] n.[C,U]傍晚，晚上；晚会event[] v.[C]事件，大事；(比赛的)项目ever[] adv.(常用于疑问句、否定句、比较句和if从句中)曾经；无论何时every[] adj.每；每隔；每…中的everyone[] / everybody[] pron.每人，人人everything[] pron.每件事，每样东西；一切everywhere[] adv.到处；无论哪里exact[] adj.确切的，准确的examination / exam[] /[] n.[C,U]检查；考试examine[] vt.检查；询问example[] n.[C]例子，榜样，实例excellent[] adj.极好的，优秀的except[] prep.除…之外excite[] vt.使兴奋，使激动exciting[] adj.令人兴奋的，使人激动的excuse1[] v.原谅；宽恕excuse2[] n.[C]借口，辩解exercise[] n.[U]锻炼，运动 [C](常用复)做操，体操 [C]练习(题)，训练vi.锻炼exhibition[] n.[C]展览(会)exist[] vi.存在，生存expect[] vt.期待，预期；以为expensive[] adj.昂贵的experience[] n.[U]经验 [C]经历，体验vt.经历，遭受experiment[] n.[C,U]实验vi.做实验explain[] v.解释；说明explanation[] n.[C,U]解释，说明explode[] v.(使)爆炸，(使)发脾气exploit[] vt.剥削；开发，开采express[] vt.表达，表示adj.快速的，特殊的n.快车，快递，专使adv.乘快车，以快递方式expression[] n.[C,U]表达；词句；表情extra[] adj.特别的，额外的adv.特别地，非常地n.[C]另收费用的项目，附加费用extremely[] adv.极其，非常eye[] n.[C]眼睛，视力，眼光，观点F开头单词face1[] n.[C]脸，面孔face2[] v.面向，面对fact[] n.[C]事实，实际factory[] n.[C]工厂fail[] v.失败，不及格fair[] adj.公平的，合理的adv.公平地，公正诚实地n.[C]商品交易会fairly[] adv.公道地，相当地，还算faith[] n.[U]信仰，信念；保证fall1[] n.&v.(fell, fallen)落下，跌倒；倒下，下降fall2 [] n.(美)秋季(= autumn)false[] adj.假的，虚伪，捏造的familiar[] adj.熟悉的，常见的family[] n.[C]家，家庭，家族；子女famous[] adj.著名的，有名的fan[]n.扇子，爱好者vt.扇；煽动；激起far[] adj.& adv.(farther, farthest; further, furthest)远的(地)；很，极，太farm[] n.[C]农场，农庄farmer[] n.[C]农场主，农夫farther[] adj.& adv.较远，更远(far 的比较级)fast[] adj.快的，(钟表)走得快的；紧的adv.快地；紧地fasten[] v.闩；栓住；捆；系fat[] adj.肥胖的，多脂肪的n.[U]脂肪，油脂father[] n.[C]父亲fault[] n.[C,U]过错，缺点，故障，毛病favour(美favor)[] n.[C]恩惠，帮助 [U]好感，喜欢favo(u)rite[] adj.最喜爱的n.[C]最喜爱的人或物fear[] n.&v.害怕，恐惧，担心feather[] n.[C]羽毛February[] n.二月feed[](fed, fed) v.喂(养)，饲(养)，供养；吃feel[] v.(felt, felt)摸，触；感觉feeling[] n.[C,U]感觉；知觉；(常用复)感情fellow[] n.[C](口语)人，家伙，小伙子，同伴fence[] n.[C]篱笆，栅栏fetch[] v.取来，带来；去取fever[] n.[C,U]发烧few[] adj.& pron.少数(的)，不多(的) n.(表示否定)几乎没有field[] n.[C]田地；领域；场地fierce[] adj.凶猛的；猛烈的fifteen[] num.十五fifth[] num.第五fifty[] num.五十fight[] v.(fought, fought)打仗，打架；与…打架n.[C]战斗，斗争figure[] n.[C]数字；外形，图形v.描绘；计算；估计fill[] v.装满，充满，填充film[] n.[C,U]影片，电影；胶卷(片)final[] adj.最后的n.(复数)决赛，期末考试find[] v.(found, found)找到，发现；感到；查明finger[] n.[C]手指finish[] v.结束，完成fire[] n.[C,U]火，火灾，火炉v.开火，射击；解雇firm1[] n.[C]公司，企业firm2[] adj.坚固的，坚定的；坚决的，严格的adv.牢牢地，坚定地first[] num.第一adv.& adj.第一，最初n.开始，开端fish[] n.[C]鱼 [U]鱼肉vi.捕鱼，钓鱼fist[] n.[C]拳头fit[] v.(使)适合，(使)符合；安装adj.适合的；胜任的；健康的 n.适合；合身(的衣服)five[] num.五fix[] vt.使固定；确定，决定；准备，安排；修理flag[] n.[C]旗，标志flash[] v.闪亮，(使)闪现 n.[C]一闪，闪光；转瞬间flat[] adj.平的，扁平的；平坦的n.[C]公寓，一套房flight[] n.[C]航班，飞行；楼梯的一段float[] v.(使)浮动，(使)漂浮，飘动flood[] vt.淹没，使泛滥，充斥 n.[C]洪水，洪灾floor[] n.[C]地面，地板；楼层flour[] n.[U]面粉，粉flow[] vi.流，流动flower[] n.[C]花fly[] n.[C]苍蝇v.(flew, flown)飞，飞行，乘飞机旅行，使飞，放(风筝等)follow[] v.跟随；(表示时间，顺序等)接着；遵循，理解fond[] adj.喜爱的，爱好的food[] n.[U,C]食物fool[]n.[C]傻子，蠢人v.愚弄，欺骗foolish[] adj.笨的，愚蠢的foot[] n.[C]脚，足；英尺football[] n.[C](踢球所用的)足球 [U]足球(运动) for[] prep.为了；给(某人)，供(某人)用；用于，用来；因为，由于；去；达，计；对于；赞成；就…来说conj.因为，由于forbid[](forbade / forbad, forbidden) vt.禁止；不许force[] vt.强迫，迫使n.[U,C]力量；武力 (常用复)军队，势力foreign[] adj.外国的，对外的forest[] n.[C,U]森林forget[] v.(forgot, forgotten)忘记，忘掉forgive[] v.饶恕；豁免，原谅，宽恕fork[] n.[C]叉，餐叉；(路，河等)岔口form[] n.[C,U]表格；形式，结构；种类v.形成，构成fortnight[] n.[C]双周，十四日fortunate[] adj.幸运的；吉利的fortunately[] adv.幸运地；幸亏fortune[] n.[U]运气，机会 [C]财产，巨款；命运forty[] num.四十forward[] adv.向前，提前adj.前面的，提前的found[] v.成立，建立fountain[] n.[C]喷泉four[] num.四fourth[] num.第四fox[] n.[C]狐狸France[] n.法国free[] adj.空闲的，自由的；免费的adv.免费，自由地v.释放，使自由freedom[] n.[U]自由freeze[]v.(froze, frozen)使冻结，结冰；凝固French[] adj.法国的；法国人的n.法语Frenchman[] n.(pl. Frenchmen)法国人frequent[] adj.经常的，频繁的fresh[] adj.新鲜的；不熟练的，无经验的Friday[] n.[U,C]星期五fridge[] n.[C]冰箱(= refrigerator)friend[] n.[C]朋友friendly[] adj.友好的friendship[] n.[U,C]友谊，友情frighten[] vt.吓唬，使惧怕from[] prep.从，自，从…起，来自front[] n.[C]前面，前线，前部adj.前面的fruit[] n.[U,C]水果，果实fry[] v.油煎，油炸，油炒fuel[] n.[U,C]燃料v.加燃料，添柴火full[] adj.满的，充满的，完全的fun[] n.[U]有趣的事，玩笑，娱乐funny[] adj.可笑的，有趣的，滑稽的fur[] n.[U](兽类的)毛 [U,C]皮毛，毛皮衣furniture[] n.[U]家具further[] adj.& adv.(far的比较级)更远的(地)，更进一步的(地)；较远的(地) v.增进，推进future[] n.[C,U]将来，前途adj.将来的，未来的G开头单词gain[] v.获得；获益，增加；(钟、表)走快n.[C]收获，收益game[] n.[C]游戏，运动；比赛；比赛得分(成绩)；(用复数)运动会garage[] n.[C]车库garden[] n.[C]花园，果园，菜园gate[] n.[C]大门gather[] v.聚集，集合；收集，采摘gay1[] adj.快乐的，愉快的n.[U]快乐gay2[] adj.(男)同性恋的n.[C](男)同性恋者general[] adj.一般的，普遍的，大致的，总的n.将军generation[] n.[C]代，一代gentle[] adj.文雅的，温和的gentleman[] n.[C]绅士，先生geography[] n.[U]地理(学) [C]地理书German[] adj.德国的，德国人的，德语的n.[C]德国人 [U]德语Germany[] n.德国get[] v.(got, got)成为，变得，使得；得到，收到；具有；到达gift[] n.[C]礼物；天赋girl[] n.[C]女孩，姑娘give[](gave, given) v.给，给予，赠给，引起glad[] adj.高兴的，乐意的glance[] v.& n.一瞥，扫视，瞥见glass[] n.[C,U]玻璃(杯), (用复数)眼镜globe[] n.(连用 the)地球 [C]地球仪，球状物glove[] n.[C]手套go1[]v.(went, gone) 去，行走；变为；处于…的状态；(机器等)运转；通到；相配；从事(活动)go2[] n.1.[C]尝试(做某事)；(常用单)轮到某人(做某事)goal[] n.[C]目标，目的；(足球)球门，(赛跑等的)终点goat[] n.[C]山羊god[] n.神，上帝gold[] n.[U]黄金 adj.金制的；金色的；金黄色golden[] adj.金色的；金制的；黄金般的good[] adj.(better, best)好的，有益的n.[U]好处，益处good bye[] interj.& n.再见goods[] n.(复数)商品，货物goose[] n.(pl. geese) [C]鹅 [U]鹅肉government[] n.[C]政府grade[] n.[C]等级；年级；成绩，分数gradually[] adv.逐渐地graduate[] v.毕业n.[] [C]大学毕业生，毕业生grain[] n.[U]谷物，谷类 [C]谷粒grammar[] n.[U]语法 [C]语法书grand[] adj.庄严的，雄伟的，显赫的granddaughter[] n.[C]孙女，外孙女grandfather[] n.[C]祖父，外祖父grandmother[] n.[C]祖母，外祖母grandson[] n.[C]孙子；外孙grass[] n.[U,C]草，草地great[] adj.伟大的Greek[] adj.希腊(人)的，希腊语的n.[C]希腊人 [U]希腊语green[] adj.& n.绿色(的)，青色(的)；未熟的；没有经验的greet[] vt.问候，向…打招呼greeting[] n.[C,U]祝贺，问候，致意grey / gray[] adj.灰(白)色的ground[] n.[C]地面；场地group[] n.[C](小)组，团体，群grow[] v.(grew, grown)种植；生长；渐渐变得guard[] n.[C]卫兵，哨兵 [U]防卫；监视v.保卫；监视guess[] v.& n.猜，猜测guest[] n.[C]客人guide[] n.[C]向导，导游者v.引导，引路；指导，辅导；支配gun[] n.[C]枪，炮H开头单词habit[] n.[C,U]习惯，习性hair[] n.[C,U]头发，毛haircut[] n.[C](男子)理发half[] adj.半，一半n.[C,U]半，一半adv.部分地，一半地hall[] n.[C]门厅；大厅，礼堂ham[] n.[C,U]火腿hammer[] n.[C]锤子v.用锤敲击hand[] n.[C]手；(钟表)指针 v.传递；交付；给handkerchief[] n.[C]手帕，手绢handsome[] adj.漂亮的，英俊的hang[]v.绞死，上吊；悬挂，吊着happen[] v.(偶然)发生；碰巧happy[] adj.高兴的，幸福的hard[] adv.努力地；(下雨等)猛烈地adj.困难的；硬的hardly[] adv.几乎，几乎没有hard-working[] adj.辛勤的，勤劳的harm[] vt.伤害，损害n.伤害，损害harmful[] adj.有害的，伤害的harvest[] n.[C,U]收割，收获(期)；收成v.收割，收获hat[] n.[C]帽子hate[] v.憎恨；不愿，不喜欢have[] v.(had, had)有；吃；喝；进行；经受；使v.aux.(构成完成时态)he[] pron.他head[] n.[C]头，头部vi.前进headache[] n.[C]头痛headmaster[] n.[C](英)(中小学校)校长health[] n.[U]健康；卫生hear[]v.(heard, heard)听，听见；听说；得知heart[] n.[C]心(脏)；心地，心肠heat[] n.[U,C]热，热度，高温v.变热，把…加热heaven[] n.天空；上帝，神heavy[] adj.重的，大量的，强的height[] n.[C,U]高，高度hello[] interj.& n.喂help[] n.[U]帮助 [C]帮手，有益的事物v.帮助；促进her[] pron.她的，她(宾格)here[] adv.这儿；在这里；向这里hero[] n.(pl.heroes)英雄；男主角hers[] pron.她的herself[] pron.她自己hi[]interj.嘿! 喂(唤起注意，表示惊讶或询问)hide[] v.(hid, hidden)隐蔽，把…藏起来high[] adj.高的；高级的，高等的adv.高hill[] n.[C]小山him[] pron.他(宾格)himself[] pron.他自己hire[] n.&vt.雇用，租用his[] pron.他的history[] n.[U]历史(学) [C]一段历史hit[](hit, hit) v.打，击中；到达；侵袭hold[](held, held) v.拿，抱，握；举行；容纳；持续n.(用单数)掌握，把握hole[] n.[C]洞，坑，孔holiday[] n.[C]假日，假期home[] n.[C,U]家adj.家庭的，本国的adv.回家，到家，在家homework[] n.[U]家庭作业honest[] adj.诚实的，正直的，公正的honesty[] n.[U]诚实；正直；老实honour(美honor)[] n.[C,U]荣誉；尊敬vt.尊敬，给予荣誉hope[] v.& n.希望hopeless[] adj.没有希望的，没有用的，无法可治的horse[] n.[C]马hospital[] n.[C]医院hot[]adj.热的，热情的hot dog[] n.[C]热狗(红肠面包)hotel [] n.[C]旅馆，饭店，宾馆，酒店hour[] n.[C]小时；时刻house[] n.[C]房子housewife[] n.[C]家庭主妇housework[] n.[U]家务劳动，家务活how[] adv.怎样，如何；多少however[] adv.无论如何；可是，仍然conj.不管用什么方法huge[] adj.巨大的hundred[] num.百hunger[] n.[U]饥饿，饥荒 [C]渴望，盼望。
高中高二英语重点单词短语及语法
高中高二英语重点单词短语及语法在高中高二阶段学习英语，有一些重要的单词、短语和语法是我们需要重点掌握的。
下面将逐一介绍这些重点内容。
一、重点单词1. achieve：实现，达到例句：I hope to achieve my goals in life.2. analyze：分析例句：We need to analyze the data to understand the results.3. attitude：态度例句：He has a positive attitude towards studying.4. benefit：好处例句：Exercise has many benefits for your health.5. challenge：挑战例句：The exam was a real challenge, but I managed to pass.6. conflict：冲突例句：There is a conflict between what he says and what he does.7. contribute：贡献例句：Everyone should contribute to protecting the environment.8. demonstrate：展示，证明例句：She demonstrated her skills in the piano competition.9. enhance：增强例句：Studying abroad can enhance your language skills.10. establish：建立例句：We need to establish a good relationship with our neighbors.11. global：全球的例句：Climate change is a global issue that affects us all.12. identify：识别，认定例句：It is important to identify the problem before finding a solution.13. impact：影响例句：His words had a big impact on me.14. investigate：调查例句：The police are investigating the crime.15. maintain：维持，保持例句：We need to maintain a healthy lifestyle.二、重点短语1. according to：根据例句：According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.2. as a result of：由于例句：As a result of his hard work, he got a promotion.3. in addition to：除了...之外例句：In addition to English, he can also speak French and Spanish.4. on the other hand：另一方面例句：She is smart, but on the other hand, she can be quite lazy.5. take into account：考虑到例句：When making a decision, you should take into account all the factors.6. with the help of：在...的帮助下例句：With the help of my teacher, I was able to improve my grades.7. in order to：为了例句：I need to study hard in order to pass the exam.8. in spite of：尽管例句：In spite of the rain, they continued with the outdoor activity.9. by means of：通过例句：We can communicate by means of email or phone.10. due to：由于例句：The game was cancelled due to bad weather.三、重点语法1. 直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语是我们在句子中常用的两种表达方式。
高一英语重要短语
高一英语重要短语DAY 11. add up 合计2. calm down 平静/镇定下来3. have got to 不得不、必须4. be concerned about…关心，挂念5. go through 经历、经受6. set down 记下、放下、登记7. a series of 一系列8. on purpose 故意9. in order to 为了……10. at dusk 在黄昏时刻11. face to face 面对面地12. no longer/not…any longer 不再……13. suffer from 遭受、患病14. get/be tired of 对……厌烦15. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包16. get along with 与……相处17. fall in love 爱上DAY 21. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. at present 目前4. make use of 利用5. such as 例如6. play a part in 扮演一个角色DAY 31. ever since 从那以后2. be fond of 喜欢3. care about 关心；忧虑；4. change one’s mind 改变主意5. make up one’s mind 下决心6. give in 投降；屈服7. as usual 照常8. at midnight 在午夜DAY 41. right away 立刻马上2. as if 仿佛，好像3. at an end 结束4. in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪5. dig out 掘出，发现6. a (great) number of 大量的DAY 51. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. in trouble 在困难的处境中4. turn to 求助于5. lose heart 灰心6. come to power 掌权，上台7. set up 设立，建立8. be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）9. in one's opinion 意见，看法DAY 61. in search of 寻找2. belong to 属于3. in return 作为回报4. at war 处于交战中5. less than 少于6. take apart 拆开7. think highly of 高度评价DAY 71. take part in 参加，参与2. stand for 代表，象征，表示3. as well 也，又，还4. in charge 主管，看管5. one after another 一个接一个地DAY 81. from…on 从…...时起2. as a result 结果3. so…that 如此…以至于4. human race 人类5. in a way 在某种程度上6. with the help of 在…...的帮助下7. deal with 处理8. watch over 看守，监视DAY 91. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. in peace 和平地，安详地3. in danger of 在危险中4. in relief 如释重负，松了口气5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来6. protect…from 保护…不受…之害7. pay attention to 注意8. come into being 形成，产生9. according to 按照，根据10. so that 以至于DAY 101. dream of 梦见，梦想2. to be honest 实话说3. attach …to 认为有……（重要性、意义）4. in cash 用现金，有现钱5. play jokes on 戏弄6. rely on 依赖，依靠7. be/get familiar with 熟悉8. or so 大约9. break up 打碎，分裂10. in addition 另外11. sort out 分类12. above all 最重要，首先DAY 111. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. dress up 盛装，打扮4. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗5. look forward to 期望，盼望6. day and night 日夜7. as though 好像8. have fun with 玩的开心9. turn up 出现，到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. hold one’s breath 屏息12. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸13. remind of 提醒DAY 121. ought to 应该2. lose weigh 减肥3. get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚4. tell a lie 说谎5. win…back 赢回6. earn one’s living 谋生7. in debt 欠债8. cut down 削减，删节9. before long 不久以后10. put on weight 增加体重DAY 131. bring up 抚养2. go ahead 前进3. by accident 偶然4. stare at 盯着看5. account for 导致，做出解释6. on the contrary 与此相反u&7. take a chance 冒险8. in rags 衣衫褴褛9. as for 关于，至于DAY 141. in time 及时，终于2. lay eggs 下蛋3. give birth to 产生，分娩4. in one’s turn 轮到某人5. prevent from 阻止6. cheer up 感到振奋7. now that 既然8. break out 突发，爆发9. watch out 密切注视DAY 151. rather than 与其，不愿2. settle down 定居，平静下来3. manage to do 设法做4. catch sight of 看见，瞥见5. have a gift for 对…有天赋6. in the distance 在远处DAY 161. human beings 人类2. move off 离开，启程3. lead a...life 过着…的生活4. crowd in 涌入脑海5. look down upon/on 看不起6. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及7. by chance 碰巧8. come across 偶遇9. carry on 继续，坚持DAY 171. thanks to 幸亏，由于2. rid…of 摆脱，除去3. be satisfied with 对…感到满意4. would rather宁愿5. build up 逐渐增加，建立，开发6. lead to 导致7. focus on 集中与8. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响DAY 181. up to now 直到现在2. feel/be content with 对…满足3. badly off 穷的，缺少的4. pick out 挑出，辨别出5. cut off 切断，断绝6. star in 担任主角DAY 191. defend against 保卫…以免受2. be likely to 很可能3. in general 总的来说，通常4. at ease 舒适，自由自在5. lose face 丢脸6. turn one’s back to 背对，背弃DAY 201. be famous for 以…闻名2. no wonder 难怪，不足为奇3. be modeled after 仿造4. in advance 提前5. get close to 接近6. come to life 活跃起来DAY 211. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. expose to 使显露4. link to 将…和…连接5. apart from 除了6. be strict with 对…严格7. make sense 讲的通，有意义DAY 221. consist of 由…组成2. divide…into 把…分成3. break away from 脱离4. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉5. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑6. take the place of 代替7. break down 损坏，破坏DAY 231. take up 拿起，开始，继续2. lose sight of 看不见3. sweep up 横扫4. slide into 移动，溜进5. speed up 加速DAY 241. concentrate on 集中，聚集2. depend on 依靠3. accuse…of 控告4. so as to 为了5. ahead of 在…前面DAY 251. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. electric shock 触电，电休克4. squeeze out 榨出，挤出5. over and over again 反复，多次6. in place 在适当的位置7. a number of 许多8. put one’s hands on 找到9. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用DAY 261. a great deal 大量2. on the other hand (可是)另一方面3. appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣DAY 271. take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容2. run out of 用完3. be made up of 由……构成4. in particular 尤其；特别5. try out 测试；试验6. let out 发出；放走DAY 281. due to 由于……2. decide on 对……作出决定3. feel like (doing) 想要(做)……4. in spite of 不顾；不管5. take risks (a risk) 冒险6. get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)7. at risk 处境危险；遭受危险DAY 291. come about 发生；造成2. subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购3. quantities of 大量的4. go up 上升；增长；升起5. result in 导致6. be opposed to 反对……7. even if 即使8. keep on 继续9. on the whole 大体上；基本上10. on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人11. put up with 忍受；容忍12. so long as 只要13. an so on 等等DAY 301. make one’s way 前往2. glance through 匆匆看一遍3. vary from…to…由……到……不等DAY 311. adapt to 适合2. all in all 总而言之3. all the best（祝你）一切顺利4. cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）5. in many ways 在很多方面6. in other words 换句话说7. make fun of 取消8. meet with 遇到；会晤；经历9. never mind 不必担心10. out of breath 上气不接下气11. sit around 闲坐着DAY 321. set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省2. be bound to 一定做……3. in all 一共4. leave…alone 让……一个人呆着；和……单独在一起5. ring up 给…..打电话6. test out 考验7. turn around 转向；回转DAY 331. be/become aware of 对……知道；明白；意识到2. help(…)out 帮之某人摆脱困境或危难3. scare to death 吓死了4. upside down 上下翻转DAY 341. (be) dying to 极想；渴望2. dry out 使浸水之物完全变干3. dry up 干涸4. hear from 接到……的信5. in need 在困境中6. participate in 参加；参与7. the other day 不久前的一天DAY 351. adjust to 适应；调节2. as far as one is concerned 就……而言3. day in and day out 日复一日4. fit in 相适合；相融合5. keep it up 保持成绩优秀；继续干下去6. out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论7. settle in （迁入新居，更换工作后）安顿下来DAY 361. a great/good many 许多2. apply for 申请；请示得到3. back to back 背靠背4. by means of…用…方法；借助5. keep up 坚持；继续；沿袭（风俗、传统）6. live on 继续存在；继续生存7. make a life 习惯新的生活方式、工作等8. mark out 划线；标出…界线9. team up with 与…合作或一起工作10. take in 包括；吸收DAY 371. pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2. strike...into one's heart 使…刻骨铭心3. in vain 白费力气；枉费心机4. in favour of 赞成；支持5. in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）6. (be )cast down 沮丧；不愉快7. bring back to life 使复生；使复活8. (be) bound to (do) 一定或注定（做）DAY 381. (be) bound to (do) 一定或注定（做）2. call up 给…打电话3. dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入4. get through 没法联系上；（没法）做完；通过5. hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住6. out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障7. ring back 回复电话8. ring off 挂断电话9. set about 开始；着手10. set out (to do) 开始（做）DAY 391. fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡2. from time to time 不时；偶尔3. generally speaking 一般说来4. in need of 需要5. in terms of 就...来说；从...角度6. make one's acquaintance 结识；与...相见7. once more 再一次8. show…in 带或领…进来DAY 401. regardless of 不顾；不管2. cut up 切碎3. date back 追溯到…4. (be) fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦5. look ahead 向前看；为将来打算6. at most 至多；最多。
人教新课标高一英语必修一全册重点单词短语及句型归纳
高中英语必修I重点单词、短语和句型汇总Unit 1 Friendship重点单词和短语1. add up合计共计, 总计达add up to… add…to... 往……添加……2. upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因……而烦恼3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知，不了解ignorant adj. 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n. 无知，愚昧4. calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定calm down 镇静，平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的keep/stay calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心，挂念就某某而言as far as… be concernedconcerning prep. 关于，有关6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经历, 经受；穿过，通过；审阅，检查；通过，成功go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱come through 安然度过（疾病.危机等）。
高中英语（必修3）重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总
高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总学习的脚步永不停歇，下面是小编为同学们整理的人教版高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总!一起来学习吧~ 高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总Unit1 Festivals around the world重点词汇1.take place 发生2.religious 宗教的3.in memory of 纪念4.belief 信任，信心，信仰5.dress up 盛装，打扮6.trick 诡计，窍门7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗8.gain 获得9.gather 搜集，集合10.award 奖品，授予11.admire 赞美，钦佩12.look forward to 期望，盼望13.day and night 日夜14.as though 好像15.have fun with 玩的开心16.permission 许可，允许17.turn up 出现，到场18.keep one's word 守信用19.hold one's breath 屏息20.apologize道歉21.obvious 显然的22.set off 出发，动身，使爆炸重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生;举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death 饿死be starved of 缺乏starve for sth, starve to do 渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with对......感到满意to one's satisfaction令某人感到满意7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of 呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12.admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14.have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time;enjoy oneself.)15. turn up 出现;调大/高turn down 拒绝;调小/低turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是......turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16.keep one's word 守信用break one's word, 失信17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然18.set off 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸set in 开始set up 建立，创立set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做set down 写下，记下19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起重点句型1.Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。
高中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语大汇总
⾼中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语⼤汇总每⽇⼀句The secret of being miserable is to have leisure to bother about whether you arehappy or not.痛苦的秘密在于有闲功夫担⼼⾃⼰是否幸福。
Unit1. Friendship1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使⼼烦,扰乱adj. ⼼烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关⼼，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of ⼀系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face ⾯对⾯地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加Unit2. English around the world1. because of 因为、由于2. come up ⾛近、上来、提出3. actually 实际上、事实上4. base 以…为基础，根基5. at present ⽬前6. make use of 利⽤7. such as 例如8. command 命令、指令、掌握9. request 请求、要求10. play a part in 扮演⼀个⾓⾊11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1. transport 运输、运送2. prefer 更喜欢3. ever since 从那以后4. persuade 劝说5. graduate 毕业、⼤学毕业⽣6. finally 最后；终于7. schedule 时间表；为某事安排时间8. be fond of 喜欢9. organize 组织；成⽴10. care about 关⼼；忧虑；11. change one’s mind 改变主意12. journey 旅⾏、旅程13. make up one’s mind 下决⼼14. give in 投降；屈服15. attitude 态度，看法16. as usual 照常17. reliable 可信赖的18. at midnight 在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes1. right away ⽴刻马上2. burst 爆裂，爆发，突然破裂3. as if 仿佛，好像4. at an end 结束，5. ruin 废墟，使破产in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪6. injure 损害，伤害7. destroy 破坏，毁坏，消失8. shock 震惊；震动，休克9. rescue 援救，营救10. trap 使陷⼊困境，陷阱11. dig out 掘出，发现12. bury 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏13. a (great) number of ⼤量的Unit5. Nelson mandela-a modern hero1. quality 质量，品质，性质2. active 积极的，活跃的3. devote 献⾝，专⼼于4. out of work 失业5. vote 投票，选举6. attack 进攻，攻击7. as a matter of fact 事实上8. equal 平等的9. in trouble 在困难的处境中10. turn to 求助于11. lose heart 灰⼼12. escape 逃脱，逃⾛，泄漏13. educate 教育，训练14. come to power 掌权，上台15. beg 请求，祈求16. reward 报酬，奖⾦，奖赏17. set up 设⽴，建⽴18. be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）19. opinion 意见，看法Unit1. Cultural relics1. survive 幸免，⽣存，⽣还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of ⾼度评价Unit2. The Olympic Game1. compete ⽐赛，竞争2. take part in 参加，参与3. stand for 代表，象征，表⽰4. admit 容许，接纳，承认5. as well 也，⼜，还6. host 做东，招待，主⼈7. replace 代替8. charge 收费，控诉in charge 主管，看管9. advertise I做⼴告，登⼴告10. bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货11. one after another ⼀个接⼀个地12. deserve 应受（报答或惩罚）Unit3. Computer1. solve 解决；解答2. from…on 从…...时起3. as a result 结果4. so…that 如此…以⾄于5. explore 探索，探测，研究6. anyhow ⽆论如何，即使如此7. goal ⽬标，球门，得分8. human race ⼈类9. signal 发信号，信号10. type 类型，打字11. in a way 在某种程度上12. arise 出现，发⽣13. with the help of 在…...的帮助下14. electronic 电⼦的15. deal with 处理16. watch over 看守，监视Unit4. Wildlife protection1. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. hunt 打猎，猎取3. in peace 和平地，安详地4. in danger of 在危险中5. in relief 如释重负，松了⼝⽓6. burst into laughter 突然笑起来7. protect…from 保护…不受…之害8. contain 包含，容纳，容忍9. affect影响，感动，侵袭10. pay attention to 注意11. appreciate 鉴赏，感激12. succeed 成功，接替13. employ 雇佣，利⽤14. harm 危害15. bite 咬，叮16. come into being 形成，产⽣17. inspect 检查，视察18. according to 按照，根据19. so that 以⾄于Unit5. Music1. roll 滚动，摇晃，卷，2. dream of 梦见，梦想3. to be honest 实话说4. attach 系上，附加attach …to 认为有……（重要性、意义）5. form 组成，形成，构成6. earn 赚，挣得7. perform 表演，执⾏，履⾏8. in cash ⽤现⾦，有现钱9. play jokes on 戏弄10. rely on 依赖，依靠11. be/get familiar with 熟悉12. or so ⼤约13. break up 打碎，分裂14. in addition 另外15. sort out 分类16. above all 最重要，⾸先Unit1. Festivals around the world1. take place 发⽣2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任，信⼼，信仰5. dress up 盛装，打扮6. trick 诡计，窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集，集合10. award 奖品，授予11. admire 赞美，钦佩12. look forward to 期望，盼望13. day and night ⽇夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开⼼16. permission 许可，允许17. turn up 出现，到场18. keep one’s word 守信⽤19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发，动⾝，使爆炸23. remind of 提醒Unit2. Healthy eating1. diet ⽇常饮⾷，节⾷2. balance 平衡，天平3. fry 油炸4. ought to 应该5. lose weigh 减肥6. raw ⽣的，未加⼯的7. get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚8. tell a lie 说谎9. win…back 赢回10. strength强项，长处，⼒量11. consult 咨询，请教12. earn one’s living 谋⽣13. debt 债14. in debt ⽋债15. limit 限制，界限16. benefit 利益17. combine 联合，结合18. cut down 削减，删节19. before long 不久以后20. put on weight 增加体重Unit3. The million pound bank note1. bring up 抚养2. scene 现场，景⾊3. permit 许可，通⾏证4. go ahead 前进5. by accident 偶然6. stare 凝视，盯着看7. stare at 盯着看8. spot 发现，认出，斑点，污点9. account 说明，总计有，账⽬，10. account for 导致，做出解释11. seek 探索，寻求12. contrary 反⾯，对⽴⾯13. on the contrary 与此相反14. take a chance 冒险15. in rags ⾐衫褴褛16. indeed 真正地17. as for 关于，⾄于Unit4. Astronomy：the science of stars18. system 系统，体系19. theory 学说，理论20. violent 猛烈的，激烈的，21. in time 及时，终于22. unlike 不同，不像23. harmful 有害的24. lay eggs 下蛋25. exist 存在，⽣存26. give birth to 产⽣，分娩27. in one’s turn 轮到某⼈28. prevent from 阻⽌29. puzzle 谜，难题/使迷惑30. pull 拉，牵引⼒31. cheer up 感到振奋32. now that 既然33. break out 突发，爆发34. watch out 密切注视Unit5. Canada-the true north1. rather than 与其，不愿2. chat 聊天，闲聊3. surround 包围，围绕4. measure 测量，衡量，判定5. settle down 定居，平静下来6. manage to do 设法做7. catch sight of 看见，瞥见8. have a gift for 对…有天赋9. within 在…之内，10. border 边界，国界，边沿，与…接壤11. mix 混合，调配12. mixture 混合物13. confirm 证实，证明，批准14. distance 距离，远⽅15. in the distance 在远处16. nearby 在附近17. tradition 传统，习俗18. impress 使印象深刻Unit 1 Women of achievement1. human beings ⼈类2. campaign 运动，战役3. behave ⾏为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开，启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论，辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的⽣活10. crowd in 涌⼊脑海11. support ⽀持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划，打算17. deliver 提送，⽣（⼩孩），接⽣，发表（演说）18. carry on 继续，坚持Unit 2 Working the land1. struggle ⽃争2. expand 使变⼤，伸展3. thanks to 幸亏，由于4. rid 摆脱5. rid…of 摆脱，除去6. be satisfied with 对…感到满意7. would rather宁愿8. therefore 因此9. export 出⼝10. regret 后悔，遗憾11. build up 逐渐增加，建⽴，开发12. lead to 导致13. focus on 集中与14. reduce 减少15. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响16. comment 评论，议论Unit 3 A taste of English humor1. up to now 直到现在2. content 满⾜的，满意的3. feel/be content with 对…满⾜4. badly off 穷的，缺少的5. entertain 使欢乐，款待6. overcome 战胜，克服7. pick out 挑出，辨别出8. cut off 切断，断绝9. convince 使信服10. direct 导演，指挥；直接的11. star in 担任主⾓12. slide 使滑动13. whisper ⽿语，低语14. react 做出反应，回应Unit 4 Body language1. represent 代表，象征2. approach 接近，靠近3. defend 保护，保卫4. defend against 保卫…以免受5. likely 可能的6. be likely to 很可能7. in general 总的来说，通常8. ease 安逸，减轻9. at ease 舒适，⾃由⾃在10. lose face 丢脸11. turn one’s back to 背对，背弃Unit 5 Theme parks1. be famous for 以…闻名2. swing 秋千，摇摆3. no wonder 难怪，不⾜为奇4. preserve 保存，保留，保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进，促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束，结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾，护理，出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈，治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄，把⼿，处理，掌控12. link 联系，连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献，贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通，有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝，抛弃Unit 2 The united kingdom1. consist 组成，在于，⼀致2. consist of 由…组成3. divide…into 把…分成4. break away from 脱离5. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6. attract 吸引，引起注意7. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑8. plus 加上，和，正的9. take the place of 代替10. break down 损坏，破坏11. arrange 安排12. fold 折叠，对折13. delight 快乐，⾼兴，喜悦Unit 3 Life in the future1. impression 印象，感想2. take up 拿起，开始，继续3. constant 时常发⽣的，连续不断的4. previous 在前的，早先的5. guide 指导，向导6. lack 缺乏，没有7. lose sight of 看不见8. sweep up 横扫9. slide into 移动，溜进10. optimistic 乐观的11. speed up 加速12. desert 沙漠13. instant 瞬间，⽚刻14. settlement 定居，解决Unit 4 Making the news15. delighted 快乐的，欣喜的16. assist 帮助，协助17. process 加⼯，处理，过程，程序18. concentrate on 集中，聚集19. acquire 获得，学到20. assess 评估，评定21. inform 通知22. depend on 依靠23. accuse… of 控告24. so as to 为了25. demand 需求，要求26. ahead of 在…前⾯27. approve 赞成，许可Unit 5 First aid1. first aid 急救2. fall ill ⽣病3. poison 毒药，使中毒4. electric shock 触电，电休克5. swell 使膨胀，隆起6. squeeze 榨，挤7. squeeze out 榨出，挤出8. over and over again 反复，多次9. in place 在适当的位置10. pour 倒，灌11. a number of 许多12. put one’s hands on 找到13. treat 治疗，对待，款待14. apply 应⽤，运⽤，申请15. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作⽤Unit1. Artaim n. ⽬标；⽬的 vi. & vt. 瞄准；(向某⽅向)努⼒typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的adopt vt. 采⽤；采纳；收养possess vt. 拥有；具有；⽀配a great deal ⼤量attempt n. 努⼒；尝试；企图 vt. 尝试；企图on the other hand (可是)另⼀⽅⾯predict vt. 预⾔；预告；预测specific adj. 确切的；特定的appeal vi. 有感染⼒；呼吁；求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求appeal to (对某⼈)有吸引⼒；(使某⼈)感兴趣Unit2. Poems concrete adj. 具体的flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容run out of ⽤完be made up of 由……构成in particular 尤其；特别eventually adv. 最后；终于transform vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造变换appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的exchange n. 交换；交流；互换 vt. & vi. 调换；交换sponsor n. 赞助⼈；主办者；倡议者 vt. 发起；举办；倡议try out 测试；试验let out 发出；放⾛Unit3. A healthy life abuse n. & vt. 滥⽤；虐待stress n. 压⼒；重⾳ vt. 加压⼒于；使紧张ban vt. 禁⽌；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责due adj. ⽋款的；预定的；到期的due to 由于……automatic adj. ⽆意识的；⾃动mental adj. 精神的；智⼒的effect n. 结果；效⼒strengthen vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强 vi. 变强decide on 对……作出决定feel like (doing) 想要(做)……desperate adj. 绝望的，拼命的disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的in spite of 不顾；不管take risks (a risk) 冒险get into 陷⼊；染上(坏习惯)at risk 处境危险；遭受危险awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的Unit4. Global warming come about 发⽣；造成subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购quantity n. 量；数量quantities of ⼤量的tend vi. 趋向；易于；照顾 vt. 照顾；护理go up 上升；增长；升起result in 导致oppose vt. 反对；反抗；与(某⼈)较量opposed adj. 反对的；对⽴的be opposed to 反对……state vt. 陈述；说明range n. 种类；范围even if 即使keep on 继续glance vi. 看⼀下；扫视 n. ⼀瞥steady adj. 平稳的；持续的；稳固的steadily adv. 平稳地；持续地tendency n. 倾向；趋势widespread adj. 分布⼴的；普遍的on the whole ⼤体上；基本上average adj. 平均的on behalf of 代表……⼀⽅；作为……的代⾔⼈put up with 忍受；容忍so long as 只要an so on 等等circumstance n. 环境；情况Unit5 The power of nature alongside adv. 在旁边；沿着边 prep. 在…旁边；沿着…的边appoint vt. 任命；委派wave n. 波浪；波涛 vi. 波动；起伏；挥⼿absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地suit n. ⼀套外⾐；套装 vt. 适合；使适宜make one’s way 前往potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj. 可能的；潜在的actual adj. 实在的；实际的shoot (shot, shot) vt. 射中；射伤anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的anxiety n. 担⼼；焦虑；渴望panic (panicked, panicked) vi. & vt. 惊慌 n. 惊慌；恐慌glance through 匆匆看⼀遍vary from…to… 由……到……不等guarantee vt. 保证；担保Unit1. Living well access 接近的⽅法；通路；可接近性adapt 使适应；改编adapt to 适合adequate ⾜够的；充分的all in all 总⽽⾔之all the best（祝你）⼀切顺利ambition 雄⼼野⼼annoy 使……不悦；烦恼annoyed 颇为⽣⽓的as well as 和，也beneficial 有益的；受益的conduct ⾏为品⾏指挥congratulate 祝贺；庆贺cut out 切去；省略；停⽌（做某事）in many ways 在很多⽅⾯in other words 换句话说make fun of 取消meet with 遇到；会晤；经历never mind 不必担⼼out of breath 上⽓不接下⽓resign 辞去sit around 闲坐着Unit2. Robots accompany 陪伴；伴奏alarm 使警觉；使惊恐；警报；惊恐set aside 将……放在⼀边；为……节省bound ⼀定的；密切相关的be bound to ⼀定做……declare 宣布；声明；表明desire 渴望；欲望；渴求divorce 离婚；断绝关系favour 喜爱；恩惠in all ⼀共junior 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……⼀个⼈呆着；和……单独在⼀起obey 服从ring up 给…..打电话staff 全体员⼯sympathy 同情⼼talent 天才；特殊能⼒；才⼲test out 考验turn around 转向；回转Unit3. Under the sea abandon 遗弃，放弃annual 每年的年刊the Antarctic 南极洲aware 意识到的be/become aware of 对……知道；明⽩；意识到drag 拖；拉；扯help(…)out 帮之某⼈摆脱困境或危难neat 好的；整齐的；匀称的pause 暂停；终⽌purchase 买；购买reflect 思考scare 恐吓；使恐吓scare to death 吓死了upside down 上下翻转urge 催促；极⼒主张witness 当场见到；⽬击者Unit4. Sharing adjust 调整；使适合(be) dying to 极想；渴望click （使）发出咔哒声distribute 分配；分发donate 捐赠dry out 使浸⽔之物完全变⼲dry up ⼲涸hear from 接到……的信in need 在困境中otherwise 否则；不然；⽤别的⽅法participate 参加；参与relevant 有关的the other day 不久前的⼀天voluntary ⾃愿的Unit5. Traveling abroad abundant 丰富的acknowledge 承认；确认；答谢adjust to 适应；调节as far as one is concerned 就……⽽⾔comfort 舒适，安慰contradict 反驳day in and day out ⽇复⼀⽇draft 草稿fit in 相适合；相融合govern 统治keep it up 保持成绩优秀；继续⼲下去occupy 占⽤；占领；占据out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论recommend 推荐；建议settle in （迁⼊新居，更换⼯作后）安顿下来substitute 代替者；代⽤品⽤…代替…Unit1. A land of diversity a great/good many 许多apply for 申请；请⽰得到back to back 背靠背by means of… ⽤…⽅法；借助elect 选举某⼈；选择；决定做某事hire 租⽤；雇⽤indicate 指出；标⽰；表明；暗⽰keep up 坚持；继续；沿袭（风俗、传统）live on 继续存在；继续⽣存make a life 习惯新的⽣活⽅式、⼯作等mark out 划线；标出…界线team up with 与…合作或⼀起⼯作reform 改⾰；⾰新；改造；改良slip 滑动；滑⾏；滑跤take in 包括；吸收occur 发⽣；出现Unit2. Cloning object 反对；不赞成obtain 获得；赢得owe ⽋（账、钱、⼈情；归功于pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清resist 抵抗；对抗retire 退休；离开strike 打；撞击；罢⼯strike...into one's heart 使…刻⾻铭⼼in vain ⽩费⼒⽓；枉费⼼机in favour of 赞成；⽀持in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）cast(cast,cast) 扔；投；掷(be)cast down 沮丧；不愉快Bother 打扰；操⼼；烦扰bring back to life 使复⽣；使复活(be)bound to(do) ⼀定或注定（做）Unit3. Inventors and inventions associate 联想；联系(be)bound to(do) ⼀定或注定（做）bear(bore,borne) 忍受；忍耐；负担call up 给…打电话dive into 迅速把⼿伸⼊；⼀⼼投⼊file ⽂件；档案；⽂件夹；归档；提交get through 没法联系上（打通电话）；（没法）做完；通过hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住nowhere ⽆处；到处都⽆out of order 次序颠倒；发⽣故障ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话seize 抓住；捉住；夺set about 开始；着⼿set out(to do) 开始（做）tap 轻打；轻拍；轻敲；（⽔）龙头Unit4. Pygmalion classify 编排；分类；归类Compromise 妥协；折衷Fade （使）褪⾊；减弱；逐渐消失fade out （声⾳、画⾯）逐渐模糊；渐淡from time to time 不时；偶尔generally speaking ⼀般说来in need of 需要in terms of 就...来说；从...⾓度make one's acquaintance 结识；与...相见once more 再⼀次overlook 俯视；忽视；不理会remark 谈论；⾔论；评述；说起show…in 带或领…进来Unit5. Meeting your ancestors arrest 逮捕；拘留；吸引Assume 假定；设想；认为regardless of 不顾；不管cut up 切碎date back 追溯到…(be)fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦Interrupt 打断...讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中⽌look ahead 向前看；为将来打算at most ⾄多；最多。
人教版高中英语必修重点词汇短语句型语法大全
人教版高中英语必修4重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Women of achievement重点词汇、短语1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动;战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开;启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论;辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅;参考;涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划;打算17. deliver 提送;生小孩;接生;发表演说18. carry on 继续;坚持重点句型1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的;而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系..△ work out 解决、解答、计算出；产生结果、发展；锻炼；作出、制订出2. She is leading a busy life but she says …她过着忙碌的生活;但是她说……△ lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活3. Many people look down upon poor people. 很多人瞧不起穷人..△ look down upon / on 蔑视；轻视；瞧不起You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled.你绝不能瞧不起残疾人..4. If the word group refers to different members; use a plural verb.如果group作主语指的是各个成员;谓语动词用复数..△ refer to指的是：提及；谈到；提到；查阅、参考5. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi; a specialist in women’s diseases.很偶然地;我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章;她是一名妇科专家..△ by chance=by accident 偶然地;意外地6. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院;继续她的伟大事业呢△ carry on 继续；坚持语法总结点击“主谓一致”即可查看全部内容Unit 2 Working the land重点词汇、短语1. struggle 斗争2. expand 使变大;伸展3. thanks to 幸亏;由于4. rid 摆脱5. rid…of 摆脱;除去6. be satisfied with 对…感到满意7. would rather宁愿8. therefore 因此9. export 出口10. regret 后悔;遗憾11. build up 逐渐增加;建立;开发12. lead to 导致13. focus on 集中与14. reduce 减少15. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响16. comment 评论;议论重点句型1. Have you ever grown any plants If so; what did you do to grow them If not; what kind of plant would you like to try growing 你种过植物吗如果种过的话;你是怎么种植的如果没有种过的话;你想要尝试种植什么植物△ If so为省略句式;意为“如果是这样的话”;if用作连词;so 用来代替上文的内容;以避免重复..If not 意为“如果不是这样的话;否则;要不然”;意义与If so 相反..2. In 1974; he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.1974年;他成了世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋..△不定式放在表示次序的词如the first; the last以及the only; the very; the right; the best等词后面作定语;且与所修饰的名词之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系..3. Using his hybrid rice; framers are producing harvest twice as large as before. 用他的杂交水稻; 农民种出的粮食是以前的两倍..△“…times as+形容词/副词的原级+ as”为常见的倍数表达法;意为“是……的几倍”..This room is three times as big as that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大..知识拓展英语中常见的倍数表达法还有：This room is twice bigger than that one.= This room is three times the size of that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大..The output of TV sets in our factory is 15 times that of ten years ago.= The output …is 15 times what it was ten years ago.我们厂电视机的产量是10年前的15倍..语法总结动名词动词的ing形式如果是名词;这种形式叫做动名词..动名词具有名词的性质;因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等..一. 动名词的四种形式及其意义①基本形式：doing 表示主动②被动式：being done表示被动③完成式：having done表示主动和完成④完成被动式：having been done表示被动和完成例如：Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来;普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情..Freddy and his band could go nowhere without being followed by their fans.Freddy和他的乐队到哪里都被他们的粉丝跟着..I have no idea of his having done such a thing against you.我不知道他做过这样一件违背你的事情..Many customers complain of having been given short weight at that shop.很多顾客抱怨在那家商店被缺斤少两过..二. 动名词的语法功能动名词在句中可以做主语、宾语、表语和定语等..Learning English is very difficult .作主语学英语非常困难..I enjoy dancing.作动词宾语我喜欢跳舞..I have got used to living in the country.作介词宾语我已经习惯了住农村..His job is driving a bus.作表语他的工作是开车..The washing mashine woks well.作定语这台洗衣机非常好用..三. 注意事项1. 只接动名词不能接不定式作宾语的28个常用动词practice、consider、enjoy、finish、give up、imagine、keep、put off、risk、suggest、admit、advise、allow、appreciate、avoid、delay、deny、discuss、dislike、escape、excuse、fancy、forbid、mention、 mind、miss、permit、prohibit2. 既可接不定式也可接动名词;但含义完全不同的8个动词remember to do sth. 记住要做某事未做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事已做forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事未做forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事已做regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事未做regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事已做try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情3. it 做形式主语;动名词做真正主语位于句末的重要句型It is no use/not any use/hardly any use/useless doing It is no good / not much good doingIt is no worthwhile doingIt is a waste of time doingUnit 3 A taste of English humor重点词汇、短语1. up to now 直到现在2. content 满足的;满意的3. feel/be content with 对…满足4. badly off 穷的;缺少的5. entertain 使欢乐;款待6. overcome 战胜;克服7. pick out 挑出;辨别出8. cut off 切断;断绝9. convince 使信服10. direct 导演;指挥；直接的11. star in 担任主角12. slide 使滑动13. whisper 耳语;低语14. react 做出反应;回应重点句型1. Not that Charlie’s own life was easy倒不是说查理自己的生活是轻松的..△ not that“并非;倒不是说”;用于句首或短语之前;表否定含义..2. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 你会觉得震惊;卓别林则会讲话的时候就被教唱歌;刚会走路的时候就学跳舞..△此句中it作形式宾语;that从句是真正的主语；astonishing是动词-ing形式作宾语补足语;与宾语构成主谓关系..3. Unfortunately his father died; leaving the family even worse off…不幸地是他的父亲去世了;整个家庭的状况更糟了……△本句中leaving the family even worse off…为现在分词短语作结果状语;表示顺其自然的结果..语法总结现在分词一. 现在分词的四种形式及其意义①基本形式：doing 表示主动和进行②被动式：being done表示被动和进行③完成式：having done表示主动和完成④完成被动式：having been done表示被动和完成He sat there;reading a newspaper.他坐在那里;读着一张报纸..The area being studied may be rich in coal.这个正在被研究的地方可能富含煤..Having finished my homework;I began to watch TV.完成作业后;我开始看电视..Having been told many times;she still can't remember it.已经被告诉了很多次;她仍然记不住..二. 现在分词的语法功能现在分词在句中可以做表语、定语、状语和补语等..The story is interesting.这个故事有趣..He sat there;reading a newspaper.作状语他坐在那里;读着一张报纸..The area being studied may be rich in coal.作定语这个正在被研究的地方可能富含煤..He saw the thief stealing some money from the bank.作宾补他看到小偷正在从银行偷钱..Unit4 Body language重点词汇、短语1. represent 代表;象征2. approach 接近;靠近3. defend 保护;保卫4. defend against 保卫…以免受5. likely 可能的6. be likely to 很可能7. in general 总的来说;通常8. ease 安逸;减轻9. at ease 舒适;自由自在10. lose face 丢脸11. turn one’s back to 背对;背弃重点句型1. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia; closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·家西亚;随后紧跟着的是来自英国的茱莉亚·史密斯..△句中closely followed by…是过去分词短语作伴随状语;一般现在分词作伴随状语的时候较多;但如果伴随的动作与所修饰的名词构成被动关系;则用过去分词..2. Not all cultures greet each other the same way; nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下的人们互致问候的方式不尽相同;身体接触的程度和相互间距离也并不一样..△本句中not all“并不是所有的”;是部分否定;在英语中有一些用来表示“全体”或“完全”意义的总括词;如all; both; every; everything; entirely; completely 等;与not连用时; 无论not 在它们前面还是后面;都构成部分否定;意为“并非所有……都”;“并非每一……都”..3. These actions are not good or bad; but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.这些行为都无所谓好坏;只不过是文化发展的不同方式而已..△句中ways 后面跟的是in which 引导的定语从句..当先行词是way时;后面的定语从句如果缺少方式状语;引导定语从句的引导词有三种方式：in which; that 或不用任何引导词..语法总结动词ing形式详见第三和第四单元语法总结Unit5 Theme parks重点词汇、短语1. be famous for 以…闻名2. swing 秋千;摇摆3. no wonder 难怪;不足为奇4. preserve 保存;保留;保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进;促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来重点句型1. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters; others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主题公园拥有最大或最长的过山车而出名;另外一些则以拥有名胜或特色文化而闻名..△此句中含some...others“有些……有些……”句型;同时用了承上省略的语法方式..2. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true; whether you are traveling through space; visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游;参观海盗船;还是邂逅你喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物;迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界;使你的梦想变为现实..△句中whether…or…的含义是“无论是……还是……；不管是……还是……”;引导让步状语从句..3. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago.你可以光顾糖果店;在那里品尝到和150年前美国南方人制作得一模一样的糖果..△句中the same …that 意为“和……一样的”;表示前后的事物为同一事物..辨析：the same…that/the same…asthe same… as 用来表示前后两者的相同或相似;而非同一物品；而the same…that表示前后的事物为同一事物..I want to buy the same dress as you have.我想买一条和你的一样的裙子..I want to read the same book that you read.我想看你看过的书..。
高中英语所有重点短语大汇总
高中英语所有重点短语大汇总1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of一部分3. a matter of concern焦点4.a series of 一系列 ,一连串above all 首先 ,尤其是5.absent from 不在 ,缺席6.abundant in 富于7. account for解释8.accuse sb. of sth. 控告9.add to 增加（ add up to ）10.after all 毕竟 ,究竟11.agree with 同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of在...之前（ahead of time提前）14. alien to 与... 相反15. all at once突然,同时16. all but几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden突然18. all over again再一次,重新19.all over 遍及20.all right 令人满意的 ;可以21. all the same仍然,照样的22. all the time一直,始终23.angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气 ,愤怒24.anxious about/for 忧虑 ,担心25.anything but 根本不26.apart from 除...外(有/无)27.appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28.applicable to 适用于29.apply to 适用30.appropriate for/to 适当 ,合适31.approximate to 近似 ,接近32.apt at 聪明 ,善于33.apt to 易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact实际上36. as a result(of)因此,由于37. as a rule通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned就...而言39.as far as 远至 ,到 ...程度40.as follows 如下41.as for 至于 ,关于42. as good as和...几乎一样43.as if 好像 ,防腐44.as regards 关于 ,至于45.as to 至于 ,关于46.as usual 像平常一样 ,照例47.as well as 除 ... 外(也 ),即 ...又48.as well 同样 ,也 ,还49.ashamed of 羞愧 ,害臊50.aside from 除... 外(还有 )51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss茫然,不知所措53. at a time一次,每次54.at all costs 不惜一切代价55.at all events 不管怎样 ,无论如何56. at all times随时,总是57.at all 丝毫 (不 ),一点也不58.at any rate 无论如何 ,至少59.at best 充其量 ,至多60.at first sight 乍一看 ,初看起来61.at first 最初 ,起先62.at hand 在手边 ,在附近63.at heart 内心里 ,本质上64.at home 在家 ,在国内65.at intervals 不时 ,每隔 ...66.at large 大多数 ,未被捕获的67.at last 终于68.at least 至少69.at length 最终 ,终于70.at most 至多 ,不超过71. at no time从不,决不72.at one time 曾经 ,一度 ;同时73.at present 目前 ,现在74. at someone's disposal任...处理75. at the cost of以...为代价76. at the mercy of任凭...摆布77. at the moment此刻,目前78. at this rate照此速度79.at times 有时 ,间或80.aware of 意识到81. back and forth来回地,反复地82.back of 在... 后面83.back up 后备 ,支援84.bare of 几乎没有 ,缺乏85. be able to do能够86.be around 差不多87.be available to sb. 可用 ,可供88.be bound to 一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with关心⋯，涉足⋯91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital住院94. be in season上市的 /in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth.想做96. be pressed for time 时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather身体不好99. beat around the bush拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103.bent on sth. 下定决心做⋯104.beside point 离题的 ,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question毫无疑问107. book on reserve须留的图书108.booked up 订完了109.bound for 开往110.break down 抛锚111.break though 突破112.break up with 和某人分手 be through with / be finished with113.bring about 使⋯发生114. bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上 help someone catch up115. by accident偶然116.by air 通过航空途径117.by all means 尽一切办法 ,务必118. by and by不久,迟早119.by chance 偶然 ,碰巧120.by far 最,...得多121.by hand 用手 ,用体力122.by itself 自动地 ,独自地123. by means of用,依靠124. by mistake错误地,无意地125. by no means决不,并没有126. by oneself单独地,独自地127. by reason of由于128. by the way顺便说说129. by virtue of借助,由于130.by way of 经由 ,通过 ... 方法131.call off 取消132.call on 号召 ,邀请 ,点某人的名 ,拜访133.capable of 能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting主持会议137.charge sb. with sth. 控告138.clear of 没有 ,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with与⋯取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with) 提出 ,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145.conscious of 察觉到 ,意识到146.consequent on 随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149.content with 满足于150.contrary to 违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152.count down 倒计时153.count one's chickens before theyare hatched 过于乐观154.count on 依靠155.count on 依靠156.count the day 期待157.count the day 期待158.counter to 与 ...相反159.crazy about 热衷 ,着迷160.critical of 挑剔 ,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on减少165.cut down 削减166.cut in 插入167.cut off 切断168.cut out 切除169. cut someone short打断170.cut through 抄近路171.cut up 切碎172.die out 灭绝173.distinct from 种类 (风格 )不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in顺路拜访177.due to 由于 ,因为178.each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180.east of 在...东面181.equal to 相等 ,胜任182.equivalent to 等于 ,相当于183.essential to/for 必不可少184. even if/though即使,虽然185. ever so非常,极其186. every now and then时而,偶尔234. go off出发187. every other每隔一个的235. go out熄灭，外出188. except for除了 ...外236. go over复习189. expert at/in/on善于237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍190. face to face面对面地238. go round/around 足够分配191. faculty members教职员工239. go sightseeing去观光192. faithful to 忠实于240. go steady with和某人确定关系193. fall flat平躺在地上241. go through从头到尾194. familiar to sb为 ... 所熟悉242. go without单独195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓243. guilty of有 ...罪的196. far from远非 ,远离244. had better最好197. fatal to致命的245. hand in hand手拉手 ,密切关联198. favorable to 支持 ,赞成246. hang up挂断199. fearful of 惧怕247. have one's hands full200. feel at home熟悉248. have the final say有决定权201. feel blue心情不好249. head on迎面地 ,正面的202. feel free to随便250. heart and soul全心全意地203. figure out sth.解决251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求204. fit for 适于252. hold up坚持205. flat tire轮胎没气253. hold water站得住脚206. flat tire轮胎没气254. how about ... 怎么样207. fond of喜欢255. how come怎么会208. for ever永远256. hungry for渴望209. for good永久地257. ignorant of不知道210. for the better好转258. impatient at sth. 不耐烦211. for the moment暂时 ,目前259. impatient for急切 ,渴望212. for the present暂时,目前260. impatient of无法容忍213. for the sake of为了 ,为了 ...的利益261. in (the)light of鉴于 ,由于214. for the time being暂时 ,眼下262. in a hurry匆忙,急于215. foreign to非 ... 所原有263. in a moment立刻 ,一会儿216. free of /from未受 ...;免费264. in a sense从某种意义上说217. free with康慨 ,大方265. in a way在某种程度上218. from time to time有时,不时266. in a word 简言之 ,总之219. full up 客满267. in accordance with与...一致 ,按照220. get a bargain买到便宜货268. in addition to除...之外 (还) 221. get nowhere with毫无进展269. in addition另外 ,加之222. get over恢复270. in advance预先 ,事先223. get used to习惯于271. in all总共 ,合计224. give off发出272. in any case无论如何225. give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌273. in any event无论如何226. give someone a hand帮忙274. in brief简单地说227. go about sth.开始做⋯275. in case of假如 ,防备228. go after追求276. in charge of负责 ,总管229. go ahead同意做某事277. in common共用的 ,共有的230. go by 遵守278. in consequence(of)因此 ;由于231. go down下降，往下传279. in debt欠债 ,欠情232. go for 竭尽全力做280. in detail详细地233. go into进入，开始从事281. in difficulty处境困难282. in effect实际上 ,事实上330. in time及时283. in favor of支持 ,赞成331. in touch联系 ,接触284. in front of面对 ,在...前332. in turn依次 ,轮流 ;转而285. in general一般来说 ,大体上333. in vain徒劳 ,白费力286. in half 成两半334. indifferent to 无兴趣 ,不关心287. in hand 在进行中 ,待办理335. indignant with sb.愤慨288. in honor of为庆祝 ,为纪念336. inferior to级别低于 ,不如289. in itself本质上 ,就其本身而言337. innocent of 无 ... 罪,无辜290. in line with与 ... 一致338. instead of代替 ,而不是291. in memory of纪念339. intent on专心于292. in no case决不340. invisible to 不可见的293. in no time立即 ,马上341. jealous of嫉妒294. in no way决不342. just now眼下 ;刚才295. in order按顺序 ,按次序343. keep one's eyes on关注296. in other words换句话说344. keep on爱好 ,很喜欢297. in part 部分地345. keep track of留心298. in particular特别 ,尤其346. kind of / sort of有点 somewhat 299. in person亲自 ,本人347. lay off下岗300. in place of代替 ,取代 ,交换348. leave alone 别说301. in place在合适的位置349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密302. in practice在实践中 ,实际上350. liable for对... 有责任303. in proportion to与 ...成比例351. liable to易于304. in public公开地 ,当众352. little by little 逐渐地305. in quantity大量353. look for / hunt for找工作306. in question正在谈论的354. lost the point弄错307. in regard to关于,至于355. lots of许多308. in relation to 关于 ,涉及356. loyal to忠于309. in return for作为对 ... 报答357. mad about/on狂热迷恋310. in return作为报答 /回报 /交换358. mad at/with sb. 生气 ,愤怒311. in short简言之 ,总之359. mad with因 ...发狂312. in sight被见到 ;在望360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡313. in spite of尽管361. make a living谋生314. in step with与...一致 /协调362. make it成功315. in tears流着泪 ,在哭着363. make the best / most of充分利用316. in terms of364. many a许多317. in the company / wake of 随着365. mark the papers批改考卷318. in the course of在 ...期间 /过程中366. mayor / minor in319. in the distance在远处367. meet one's needs满足要求320. in the end最后 ,终于368. might as well不妨321. in the event of如果 ... 发生 ,万一369. mistake a for b认错322. in the face of即使 ;在...面前370. more or less或多或少 ,有点323. in the first place首先371. my treat我请客324. in the future在未来372. narrow escape九死一生325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候373. necessary to /for 必要的326. in the least丝毫,一点374. next door隔壁的 ,在隔壁327. in the long run长期375. next to下一个 ,其次328. in the way挡道376. no doubt无疑地329. in the world究竟 ,到底377. no less than不少于 ...;不亚于378. no longer 不再426. or else否则 ,要不然379. no more than至多 ,同...一样不427. or so大约 ,左右380. no more不再428. other than非;除了381. none other than不是别的 ,正是429. out of breath喘不过气来382. nothing but只有 ,只不过430. out of control 失去控制383. now and then时而 ,偶尔431. out of date过时的384. off and on 断断续续 ,间歇地432. out of doors在户外385. off duty下班433. out of order出故障的386. on (the) one hand一方面434. out of place不适当的387. on a large/small scale大/小规模地435. out of practice久不练习 ,荒疏388. on account of由于436. out of sight看不见 ,在视野外389. on behalf of代表437. out of the question毫无可能的390. on board在船 (车/飞机 )上438. out of touch不联系 ,不接触391. on business因公439. out of从...中;由于;缺乏392. on condition that如果440. over and over (again)一再地 ,再三地393. on duty上班,值班441. parallel to与 ...平等 ,类似394. on earth究竟 ,到底442. particular about挑剔 ,讲究395. on fire 起火着火443. patient with有耐心396. on foot步行444. peculiar to独特的 ,独有的397. on guard站岗 ,值班445. pick up 捡398. on hand在场 ,在手边446. play by ear见机行事399. on loan to 借给447. popular with受...喜爱 ,爱戴400. on occasion(s)有时,间或448. prior to在 ... 之前401. on one's guard警惕 ,提防449. pull one's leg 拿某人开玩笑 put someone 402. on one's own独立 ,独自on403. on purpose故意地450. put someone up给某人提供住宿404. on sale出售 ,廉价出售451. put up with忍受405. on schedule按时间表 ,准时452. quite a few相当多 ,不少406. on second thoughts经重新考虑453. rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨407. on the contrary正相反454. rather than不是 ...( 而是 )408. on the grounds of根据 ,以... 为由455. reach agreement达成协议409. on the other hand另一方面456. reach an agreement达成一致410. on the point of 即将 ... 的时刻457. regardless of 不顾 ,不惜411. on the road在旅途中458. relative to与 ...有关412. on the side作为兼职 /副业459. remove from从⋯除去413. on the spot在场;马上460. representative of代表 ...的414. on the whole总的来说 ,大体上461. resign one's post辞职415. on time准时462. responsible for负责 ,是 ...原因416. on(an/the) average平均 ,通常463. result from由于417. once (and) for all一劳永逸地464. rich in富于418. once again再一次465. right away立即 ,马上419. once in a while偶尔466. ring sb. up打电话给⋯420. once more 再一次467. rule out 排除⋯的可能性421. once upon a time从前468. run out of用完422. one another相互469. rush hours上下班高峰423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人 /物470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保424. open to 不限制 ,开放的471. sensible of觉查到425. opposite to 在对面472. sensitive to对... 敏感473.set another date 改期 make on saturday / lock it474. set one's mind on doing决定be determined to / have one's mind seton / bent on475.short of 缺少476.show off 卖弄477.sick of 厌恶 ,厌倦478. side by side肩并肩 ,一起479. similar to 相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later迟早 ,早晚485. sore throat / foot嗓子哑 /腿酸486. stay up late熬夜487. step by step逐步地488.subject to 受制于 ,易于489.such as 例如 ,诸如490.sufficient for 足够的491.suitable for/to 适合于492.superior to 优于 ,级别高于493.sure of /about 对...有信心 ,确信494.suspicious of 怀疑495.take a leave 请假496.take a seat / be seated497. take one's place取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously认真对待500.take up 占据501.thanks to 由于 ,多亏502. that is (to say)就是说,即503. the reverse is also true反之亦然504.tired of 对... 不在感兴趣505.to the point 切中要害 ,切题506.turn over 倾覆507.typical of 是典型的 ,特有的508. uncertain of /about不确知509. under control处于控制之下510. under the circumstances这种情况下511. up in the air没有确定512. up to date在进行中513.up to 多达 ;直到 ;胜任 ;取决于514.vital to 对... 关系重大515.void of 没有 ,缺乏516.what about 怎么样517.what if 切合目前情况的518. what's up / new?发生了什么事？519. with regard to关于,至于520. with respect to如果...将怎么样521. with the exception of除...之外522. without any trace没有踪迹523. without fail一向如此524. without question毫无疑问525. wolf down狼吞虎咽526. word for word逐字的。
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重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：2必修一Unit1. Friendship友谊1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加Unit2. English around the world世界各地的英语1. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. actually 实际上、事实上4. base 以…为基础，根基5. at present 目前6. make use of 利用7. such as 例如8. command 命令、指令、掌握9. request 请求、要求10. play a part in 扮演一个角色11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1. transport 运输、运送高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处 32. prefer 更喜欢3. ever since 从那以后4. persuade 劝说5. graduate 毕业、大学毕业生6. finally 最后；终于7. schedule 时间表；为某事安排时间8. be fond of 喜欢9. organize 组织；成立10. care about 关心；忧虑；11. change one’s mind 改变主意12. journey 旅行、旅程13. make up one’s mind 下决心14. give in 投降；屈服15. attitude 态度，看法16. as usual 照常17. reliable 可信赖的18. at midnight 在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes地震1. right away 立刻马上2. burst 爆裂，爆发，突然破裂3. as if 仿佛，好像4. at an end 结束，5. ruin 废墟，使破产in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪6. injure 损害，伤害7. destroy 破坏，毁坏，消失8. shock 震惊；震动，休克9. rescue 援救，营救10. trap 使陷入困境，陷阱11. dig out 掘出，发现12. bury 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏13. a (great) number of 大量的Unit5. Nelson mandela a modern hero 纳尔逊·曼德拉-现代英雄1. quality 质量，品质，性质2. active 积极的，活跃的3. devote 献身，专心于4. out of work 失业5. vote 投票，选举6. attack 进攻，攻击7. as a matter of fact 事实上8. equal 平等的9. in trouble 在困难的处境中10. turn to 求助于11. lose heart 灰心12. escape 逃脱，逃走，泄漏13. educate 教育，训练14. come to power 掌权，上台版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处415. beg 请求，祈求16. reward 报酬，奖金，奖赏17. set up 设立，建立18. be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）19. opinion 意见，看法必修二Unit1. Cultural relics文物1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价Unit2. The Olympic Game奥运1. compete 比赛，竞争2. take part in 参加，参与3. stand for 代表，象征，表示4. admit 容许，接纳，承认5. as well 也，又，还6. host 做东，招待，主人7. replace 代替8. charge 收费，控诉in charge 主管，看管9. advertise I做广告，登广告10. bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货11. one after another 一个接一个地12. deserve 应受（报答或惩罚）Unit3. Computer电脑1. solve 解决；解答2. from…on 从…...时起3. as a result 结果4. so…that 如此…以至于5. explore 探索，探测，研究6. anyhow 无论如何，即使如此7. goal 目标，球门，得分版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处 58. human race 人类9. signal 发信号，信号10. type 类型，打字11. in a way 在某种程度上12. arise 出现，发生13. with the help of 在…...的帮助下14. electronic 电子的15. deal with 处理16. watch over 看守，监视Unit4. Wildlife protection野生动物保护1. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. hunt 打猎，猎取3. in peace 和平地，安详地4. in danger of 在危险中5. in relief 如释重负，松了口气6. burst into laughter 突然笑起来7. protect…from 保护…不受…之害8. contain 包含，容纳，容忍9. affect影响，感动，侵袭10. pay attention to 注意11. appreciate 鉴赏，感激12. succeed 成功，接替13. employ 雇佣，利用14. harm 危害15. bite 咬，叮16. come into being 形成，产生17. inspect 检查，视察18. according to 按照，根据19. so that 以至于Unit5. Music音乐1. roll 滚动，摇晃，卷，2. dream of 梦见，梦想3. to be honest 实话说4. attach 系上，附加attach …to 认为有……（重要性、意义）5. form 组成，形成，构成6. earn 赚，挣得7. perform 表演，执行，履行8. in cash 用现金，有现钱9. play jokes on 戏弄10. rely on 依赖，依靠11. be/get familiar with 熟悉12. or so 大约13. break up 打碎，分裂14. in addition 另外15. sort out 分类16. above all 最重要，首先版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处6必修三Unit1. Festivals around the world世界各地的节日1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任，信心，信仰5. dress up 盛装，打扮6. trick 诡计，窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集，集合10. award 奖品，授予11. admire 赞美，钦佩12. look forward to 期望，盼望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开心16. permission 许可，允许17. turn up 出现，到场18. keep one’s word 守信用19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的22. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸23. remind of 提醒Unit2. Healthy eating健康饮食1. diet 日常饮食，节食2. balance 平衡，天平3. fry 油炸4. ought to 应该5. lose weigh 减肥6. raw 生的，未加工的7. get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚8. tell a lie 说谎9. win…back 赢回10. strength强项，长处，力量11. consult 咨询，请教12. earn one’s living 谋生13. debt 债14. in debt 欠债15. limit 限制，界限16. benefit 利益17. combine 联合，结合18. cut down 削减，删节19. before long 不久以后20. put on weight 增加体重Unit3. The million pound bank note百万英镑版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处71. bring up 抚养2. scene 现场，景色3. permit 许可，通行证4. go ahead 前进5. by accident 偶然6. stare 凝视，盯着看7. stare at 盯着看8. spot 发现，认出，斑点，污点9. account 说明，总计有，账目，10. account for 导致，做出解释11. seek 探索，寻求12. contrary 反面，对立面13. on the contrary 与此相反14. take a chance 冒险15. in rags 衣衫褴褛16. indeed 真正地17. as for 关于，至于Unit4. Astronomy：the science of stars天文学：恒星科学18. system 系统，体系19. theory 学说，理论20. violent 猛烈的，激烈的，21. in time 及时，终于22. unlike 不同，不像23. harmful 有害的24. lay eggs 下蛋25. exist 存在，生存26. give birth to 产生，分娩27. in one’s turn 轮到某人28. prevent from 阻止29. puzzle 谜，难题/使迷惑30. pull 拉，牵引力31. cheer up 感到振奋32. now that 既然33. break out 突发，爆发34. watch out 密切注视Unit5. Canada-the true north加拿大-真正的北方1. rather than 与其，不愿2. chat 聊天，闲聊3. surround 包围，围绕4. measure 测量，衡量，判定5. settle down 定居，平静下来6. manage to do 设法做7. catch sight of 看见，瞥见8. have a gift for 对…有天赋9. within 在…之内，10. border 边界，国界，边沿，与…接壤版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处811. mix 混合，调配12. mixture 混合物13. confirm 证实，证明，批准14. distance 距离，远方15. in the distance 在远处16. nearby 在附近17. tradition 传统，习俗18. impress 使印象深刻必修四Unit1. Women of achievement女性陈就1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动，战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开，启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论，辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划，打算17. deliver 提送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演说）18. carry on 继续，坚持Unit2. Working the land耕种土地1. struggle 斗争2. expand 使变大，伸展3. thanks to 幸亏，由于4. rid 摆脱5. rid…of 摆脱，除去6. be satisfied with 对…感到满意7. would rather宁愿8. therefore 因此9. export 出口10. regret 后悔，遗憾11. build up 逐渐增加，建立，开发12. lead to 导致13. focus on 集中与14. reduce 减少15. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响16. comment 评论，议论Unit3. A taste of English humor品味英式幽默版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处91. up to now 直到现在2. content 满足的，满意的3. feel/be content with 对…满足4. badly off 穷的，缺少的5. entertain 使欢乐，款待6. overcome 战胜，克服7. pick out 挑出，辨别出8. cut off 切断，断绝9. convince 使信服10. direct 导演，指挥；直接的11. star in 担任主角12. slide 使滑动13. whisper 耳语，低语14. react 做出反应，回应Unit4. Body language肢体语言1. represent 代表，象征2. approach 接近，靠近3. defend 保护，保卫4. defend against 保卫…以免受5. likely 可能的6. be likely to 很可能7. in general 总的来说，通常8. ease 安逸，减轻9. at ease 舒适，自由自在10. lose face 丢脸11. turn one’s back to 背对，背弃Unit5. Theme parks主题公园1. be famous for 以…闻名2. swing 秋千，摇摆3. no wonder 难怪，不足为奇4. preserve 保存，保留，保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进，促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来必修五Unit1. Great scientists伟大的科学家1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束，结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾，护理，出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈，治疗版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处108. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12. link 联系，连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献，贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通，有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝，抛弃Unit2. The united kingdom联合王国1. consist 组成，在于，一致2. consist of 由…组成3. divide…into 把…分成4. break away from 脱离5. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6. attract 吸引，引起注意7. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑8. plus 加上，和，正的9. take the place of 代替10. break down 损坏，破坏11. arrange 安排12. fold 折叠，对折13. delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦Unit3. Life in the future未来生活1. impression 印象，感想2. take up 拿起，开始，继续3. constant 时常发生的，连续不断的4. previous 在前的，早先的5. guide 指导，向导6. lack 缺乏，没有7. lose sight of 看不见8. sweep up 横扫9. slide into 移动，溜进10. optimistic 乐观的11. speed up 加速12. desert 沙漠13. instant 瞬间，片刻14. settlement 定居，解决Unit4. Making the news制作新闻15. delighted 快乐的，欣喜的16. assist 帮助，协助17. process 加工，处理，过程，程序18. concentrate on 集中，聚集19. acquire 获得，学到20. assess 评估，评定21. inform 通知22. depend on 依靠23. accuse…of 控告24. so as to 为了25. demand 需求，要求26. ahead of 在…前面27. approve 赞成，许可Unit5. First aid急救1. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. poison 毒药，使中毒4. electric shock 触电，电休克5. swell 使膨胀，隆起6. squeeze 榨，挤7. squeeze out 榨出，挤出8. over and over again 反复，多次9. in place 在适当的位置10. pour 倒，灌11. a number of 许多12. put one’s hands on 找到13. treat 治疗，对待，款待14. apply 应用，运用，申请15. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用选修6Unit1. Art艺术aim n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配a great deal 大量attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图on the other hand (可是)另一方面predict vt. 预言；预告；预测specific adj. 确切的；特定的appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣Unit2. Poems诗concrete adj. 具体的flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容run out of 用完be made up of 由……构成in particular 尤其；特别eventually adv. 最后；终于transform vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造变换appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的exchange n. 交换；交流；互换vt. & vi. 调换；交换sponsor n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt. 发起；举办；倡议try out 测试；试验let out 发出；放走Unit3. A healthy life健康的生活abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待stress n. 压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张ban vt. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的due to 由于……automatic adj. 无意识的；自动mental adj. 精神的；智力的effect n. 结果；效力strengthen vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强vi. 变强decide on 对……作出决定feel like (doing) 想要(做)……desperate adj. 绝望的，拼命的disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的in spite of 不顾；不管take risks (a risk) 冒险get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)at risk 处境危险；遭受危险awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的Unit4. Global warmingcome about 发生；造成subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购quantity n. 量；数量quantities of 大量的tend vi. 趋向；易于；照顾vt. 照顾；护理go up 上升；增长；升起result in 导致oppose vt. 反对；反抗；与(某人)较量opposed adj. 反对的；对立的be opposed to 反对……state vt. 陈述；说明range n. 种类；范围even if 即使keep on 继续glance vi. 看一下；扫视n. 一瞥steady adj. 平稳的；持续的；稳固的steadily adv. 平稳地；持续地tendency n. 倾向；趋势widespread adj. 分布广的；普遍的on the whole 大体上；基本上average adj. 平均的on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人put up with 忍受；容忍so long as 只要an so on 等等circumstance n. 环境；情况Unit5. The power of nature大自然的力量alongside adv. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在…旁边；沿着…的边appoint vt. 任命；委派wave n. 波浪；波涛vi. 波动；起伏；挥手absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地suit n. 一套外衣；套装vt. 适合；使适宜make one’s way 前往potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj. 可能的；潜在的actual adj. 实在的；实际的shoot (shot, shot) vt. 射中；射伤anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望panic (panicked, panicked) vi. & vt. 惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌glance through 匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等guarantee vt. 保证；担保选修7Unit1. Living well好好生活access 接近的方法；通路；可接近性adapt 使适应；改编adapt to 适合adequate 足够的；充分的all in all 总而言之all the best（祝你）一切顺利ambition 雄心野心annoy 使……不悦；烦恼annoyed 颇为生气的as well as 和，也beneficial 有益的；受益的conduct 行为品行指挥congratulate 祝贺；庆贺cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）in many ways 在很多方面in other words 换句话说make fun of 取消meet with 遇到；会晤；经历never mind 不必担心out of breath 上气不接下气resign 辞去sit around 闲坐着Unit2. Robots机器人accompany 陪伴；伴奏alarm 使警觉；使惊恐；警报；惊恐set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省bound 一定的；密切相关的be bound to 一定做……declare 宣布；声明；表明desire 渴望；欲望；渴求divorce 离婚；断绝关系favour 喜爱；恩惠in all 一共junior 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人呆着；和……单独在一起obey 服从ring up 给…..打电话staff 全体员工sympathy 同情心talent 天才；特殊能力；才干test out 考验turn around 转向；回转Unit3. Under the sea海底abandon 遗弃，放弃annual 每年的年刊the Antarctic 南极洲aware 意识到的be/become aware of 对……知道；明白；意识到drag 拖；拉；扯help(…)out 帮之某人摆脱困境或危难neat 好的；整齐的；匀称的pause 暂停；终止purchase 买；购买reflect 思考scare 恐吓；使恐吓scare to death 吓死了upside down 上下翻转urge 催促；极力主张witness 当场见到；目击者Unit4. Sharing分享adjust 调整；使适合(be) dying to 极想；渴望click （使）发出咔哒声distribute 分配；分发donate 捐赠dry out 使浸水之物完全变干dry up 干涸hear from 接到……的信in need 在困境中otherwise 否则；不然；用别的方法participate 参加；参与relevant 有关的the other day 不久前的一天voluntary 自愿的Unit5. Traveling abroad国外旅游abundant 丰富的acknowledge 承认；确认；答谢adjust to 适应；调节as far as one is concerned 就……而言comfort 舒适，安慰contradict 反驳day in and day out 日复一日draft 草稿fit in 相适合；相融合govern 统治keep it up 保持成绩优秀；继续干下去occupy 占用；占领；占据out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论recommend 推荐；建议settle in （迁入新居，更换工作后）安顿下来substitute 代替者；代用品用…代替…选修8Unit1. A land of diversity丰富多样的土地a great/good many 许多apply for 申请；请示得到back to back 背靠背by means of…用…方法；借助elect 选举某人；选择；决定做某事hire 租用；雇用indicate 指出；标示；表明；暗示keep up 坚持；继续；沿袭（风俗、传统）live on 继续存在；继续生存make a life 习惯新的生活方式、工作等mark out 划线；标出…界线team up with 与…合作或一起工作reform 改革；革新；改造；改良slip 滑动；滑行；滑跤take in 包括；吸收occur 发生；出现Unit2. Cloning克隆object 反对；不赞成obtain 获得；赢得owe 欠（账、钱、人情；归功于pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清resist 抵抗；对抗retire 退休；离开strike 打；撞击；罢工strike...into one's heart 使…刻骨铭心in vain 白费力气；枉费心机in favour of 赞成；支持in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）cast(cast,cast) 扔；投；掷(be)cast down 沮丧；不愉快Bother 打扰；操心；烦扰bring back to life 使复生；使复活(be)bound to(do) 一定或注定（做）Unit3. Inventors and inventions单元练习associate 联想；联系(be)bound to(do) 一定或注定（做）bear(bore,borne) 忍受；忍耐；负担call up 给…打电话dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入file 文件；档案；文件夹；归档；提交get through 没法联系上（打通电话）；（没法）做完；通过hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住nowhere 无处；到处都无out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障ring back 回复电话ring off 挂断电话seize 抓住；捉住；夺set about 开始；着手set out(to do) 开始（做）tap 轻打；轻拍；轻敲；（水）龙头Unit4. Pygmalion<希神>皮格马利翁classify 编排；分类；归类Compromise 妥协；折衷Fade （使）褪色；减弱；逐渐消失fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡from time to time 不时；偶尔generally speaking 一般说来in need of 需要in terms of 就...来说；从...角度make one's acquaintance 结识；与...相见once more 再一次overlook 俯视；忽视；不理会remark 谈论；言论；评述；说起show…in 带或领…进来Unit5.Meeting your ancestors遇见你的祖先arrest 逮捕；拘留；吸引Assume 假定；设想；认为regardless of 不顾；不管cut up 切碎date back 追溯到…(be)fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦Interrupt 打断...讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止look ahead 向前看；为将来打算at most 至多；最多。