2019-2020年高三第一次(3月)模拟考试英语试题 含答案

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山东省实验中学2020届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题

山东省实验中学2020届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题

山东省实验中学第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共16页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置;不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写下新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?A.She praises the boy.B.She wants more cakes.C.She will give another cake to the boy.2.What does the woman probably do?A.A saleswoman.B.A cleaner.C.Ahotel clerk.3.Who is the woman most probably talking to?A.A painter.B.A mailman.C.Acarpenter.4.What can we know about the woman?A.She doesn’t like sandwiches.B.She has already eaten.C.She doesn’t feel like eating anything now.5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor andpatient.C.Customer and salesgirl.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019-2020年高三考前冲刺模拟(三)英语试题

2019-2020年高三考前冲刺模拟(三)英语试题

2019-2020年高三考前冲刺模拟(三)英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意:请将答案涂或填写在答题页上。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.frontA.mon B.fortable C.biology D.promise 2.angerA.finger B.singer C.stranger D.strong 3.pleteA.develop B.receive C.eve D.eleven 4.exactA.exhibition B.expensive C.explode D.exist 5.celebrateA.concert B.electric C.ocean D.ceiling第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.It is reported that a bus went out of____ control on a highway ____ east of the City last night.A.the; / B./; / C./; the D.the; the 7.—Can you take my birthday party tomorrow ?—I am so sorry, but I will have too much work _____.A.to see to to e B.seeing to to eC.too see to ing D.doing to e8.The factory produced many kinds of bikes, none of____ shipped to foreign countries.A.them B.which C.that D.what 9.Tom's farther, for _____life had once been very hard, got success later in his job.A.which B.whose C.whomD.who10.The way he thought of_____ living is to work for them.A.make B.making C.to make D.made 11.Our head teacher is often able to draw us into _____ discussions.A.lovely B.lively C.likelyD.warmly12.He asked me _____ the likely result of the matter will be.A.that we think B.that what we thinkC.what we think D.that what we think13.He____ another career but, at the time, he didn't have enough money to attend school.A.might choose B.might have chosenC.had to choose D.must have chosen14.The war against Iraq and the suffering _____ caused have bee a big concern all over the world.A.it B.what C.which D.that15.—____ Mr Smith ____ this week?—No.He is on holiday.A.Has; worked B.Does; workC.Did; work D.Is; working16.There is a dog over there.Look, out___.Be careful!A.it was running B.runs itC.it runs D.ran it17.When I was your age, I dared to go out alone at night; _____ you?A.dared B.dare C.did D.didn't18.- What made her so upset?- .A.She lost her bike B.That she losing her bikeC.Losing her bike D.It was she lost her bike19.It is quite _____ me why he has given her so much aid.A.for B.over C.against D.beyond 20.—Tom, you have earned so much in such a short time!—Yes.But I am still _____, in terms of fortune, than you.A.less badly off B.less well offC.more worse off D.better off第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。

2019-2020学年江苏省盐城市淮海中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2019-2020学年江苏省盐城市淮海中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2019-2020学年江苏省盐城市淮海中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as ________ sickness.A. normalB. averageC. regularD. ordinary参考答案:D略2. As the saying goes, _________. So take it easy and read the question slowly within then given time when you take the test.A. truth is the daughter of time.B. no man is wise at all time.C. easier said than done.D. more haste, less speed.参考答案:d略3. It remains a mystery _____ the world is going to end on Dec. 21st, 2012, which seems to be the end of the Mayan calendar.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when参考答案:C略4. —Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam?—Your passport application form should be by two recent photosA. updatedB. accompaniedC. establishedD. identified参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

A. updated更新;B. accompanied伴随、附属;C. established 建立;D. identified识别。

天津市和平区2020届高三线下第一次模拟考试英语试题及参考答案

天津市和平区2020届高三线下第一次模拟考试英语试题及参考答案

天津和平区2019-2020学年度第二学期髙三年级第一次质量调查英语学科试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100 分钟,答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题,共95分第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,海小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:Stand over there ___ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while 答案是 B。

1. ---What kind of career would you like, Tom?Well, ____ . Being a writer could be interesting.A. Sounds amazingB. I'm not sure exactlyC. You got itD. I couldn't agree more2. Careers Officers ____ contact with young people when they have left school in casethey need help in job-hunt.A. maintainB. dismissC. abandonD. hold3. These reports give an _____ rather than the details. Some important things are notincluded.A. markB. accountC. commentD. outline4. __ anxiety, the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒)has also brought opportunities to someindustries and changes to our lifestyles.A. Due toB. In spite ofC. Apart fromD. According to5. John tried hard to figure out _____he has left his schoolbag but in vain.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that6. He made a good impression last week and ______ to the second round of interviews forthe post.A. got throughB. settled downC. came upD. gave in7. She applied for a position in the sales department _____ one considers to be of value andimportanceA. whereB. whichC. whenD. as8. Poor Mr. Perkins had to wait patiently until his car was the only one that ________ in theparking lot.A. leftB. would leaveC. was leftD. had been left9. Physical labour can exhaust the body very quickly. ______ , too much study can rapidlyreduce mental powers.A. OtherwiseB. EquallyC. FinallyD. Additionally10. The weather here is great, with temperatures ________ from a low of 55°F to a high of75 °F in the summer.A. rangeB. rangedC. to rangD. ranging11. There are over 50,000 signs in modern Chinese but luckily, Chinese children __________learn all of them for everyday purpose.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. won't12. Chinese students overseas are encouraged to return, ________ they honestly fill outmedical forms and strictly follow the quarantine rules.A. thoughB. as long asC. unlessD. the moment13. Charlie's wheelchair _____ out of power. He drove it into my office and looked for aplace to charge it.A. runB. have runC. had runD. was running14. Sid is never happy when he has nothing to do.―I know. _____ .A. He has good tasteB. He has done very wellC. It really bothers himD. It's none of his business15. Although the main characters in the fiction are so true to life, they are certainly ______ .A. falseB. visibleC. familiarD. imaginary第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

朝阳区2019届高三一模英语试题(含答案)

朝阳区2019届高三一模英语试题(含答案)

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语学科测试2019.3(考试时间100分钟满分120分)第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AJohn Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he __1__ (walk) along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and __2__ (fall) into the sea, 30 meters below. Luckily, a woman saw him in the sea soon afterwards and she called the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was taken to hospital with a __3__ (break) arm. “I’m very lucky to be alive,” he said. “I can’t thank the woman enough.”BMany elephants can paint. In fact, elephants in zoos sometimes draw on the ground __4__ a stick. Seeing this, some trainers teach the elephants __5__ they can hold paintbrushes, and encourage them to choose colors and paint. Of course, not every painting is good. Just like humans, only some elephants are very creative. Now, an online gallery sells paintings by these elephant artists. By doing this, the gallery hopes to earn money __6__ (protect) elephants.CGolden Gate Park is in San Francisco, California. It is one of the largest urban __7__ (park) in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers, trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park __8__ (cover) in sand. After a lot of work, it was finally built in 1870. Today, there are many people __9__ (visit) the park every day. They play basketball, soccer, golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk, cycle, or skate __10__ (free).第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

南京市、盐城市-2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案解析

南京市、盐城市-2020届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案解析

-2020 届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the woman fail to see?A. A sign.B. A parking lot.C. A disabled person.2.What will the man do?A. Take a course online.B. Call the same repairman.C. Fix the refrigerator himself.3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A. Tommy’ s family.B. Her grandmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4.Why does the boy like sharks?A. They are great swimmers.B. They make funny sounds.C. They are very smart.5.What is the time?A. 6:00 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

江苏省南京市和盐城市2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(附解析)

江苏省南京市和盐城市2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(附解析)

南京市盐城市2019届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Park the car elsewhere.B.Drive along a quiet street.C.Stop here for a short while.2.What will the weather be like this weekend?A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.3. Which course does the man suggest the woman take?A. Physics.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.4. What is the man doing?A. Eating dessert.B. Reading a book.C. Taking out the rubbish.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

华中师大新2023年高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析

华中师大新2023年高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析

2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Due to large investment in housing, many cities can ________ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of their life.A.give rise to B.make way for C.take part in D.keep pace with2.______ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematics by himself.A.The first time B.At the timeC.By the time D.During the time3.—Shall we put off the experiment till next week?—______, I don’t think our teacher will be happy with it.A.Never mind B.Sure, go aheadC.Y es, better not D.I’d rather not4.The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly.A.picked up B.got up C.stepped up D.made up5.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked6.—What do you do, Rita?—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now.But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years.A.teach B.have taughtC.taught D.am teaching7.—Mum, I broke Dad’s sunglasses this morning.—You need to make an apology for your fault, ________ you will regret.A.and B.orC.but D.for8.Hard work,along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success,which is ________ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A.that B.whatC.where D.how9.—I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I can’t now.—______.A.Bad B.That’s rightC.Not at all D.Y ou’re welcome10.Each party _______ respect the articles of this contract, or a double-sized financial punishment is a must.A.will B.could C.shall D.should11.With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business _______ to bank industry and travel industry..A.applied B.have appliedC.has been applied D.had been applied12.The auto factory ______ new profit records through technical innovation — 10% growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15% this year.A.set B.has setC.is setting D.has been setting13.—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.A.when was it B.it was when thatC.it was when D.when it was that14.一When he know the result of today’s job interview?一In a couple of days.A.should B.may C.shall D.must15.As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A.will find B.foundC.had found D.have found16.Large quantities of time ______ for practising guided writings.A.was needed B.are needed C.needs D.is needed17.A m other recognizes the feel of her child’s skin when blindfolded. _________, she can instantly identify her baby’s cry.A.Similarly B.MeanwhileC.Nevertheless D.Accordingly18.Oh! The flower can’t be saved. If the flower had been watered,it now.A.wouldn’t be dying B.is deadC.had been dead D.will not die19.The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important ________ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany.A.consideration B.consensusC.commitment D.confirmation20.After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.A.pull up B.put up C.rise up D.pick up第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2019-2020年高三第一次月考英语试题(附答案详解)

2019-2020年高三第一次月考英语试题(附答案详解)

2019-2020年高三第一次月考英语试题(附答案详解)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,22.5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel. B.In an office. C.In a bank.2.What are the people talking about?A.The lands. B.The lakes. C.The offices.3.How is the man going to Seoul?A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane.4.What will the man do next?A.To deliver the books. B.To order the books. C.To plete the books. 5.What is the woman doing?A.Making an invitation. B.Making a suggestion. C.Making a request.第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题。

6.What seems to be the man’s problem?A.He has a backache. B.He has a headache. C.He has a stomachache. 7.What is the woman likely to be?A.a doctor B.a professor. C.an engineer.听第7段材料,回答第8至9小题。

【英语】苏北四市高三年级第一次模拟考试(期末考试)英语试题含答案

【英语】苏北四市高三年级第一次模拟考试(期末考试)英语试题含答案

【英语】苏北四市⾼三年级第⼀次模拟考试(期末考试)英语试题含答案苏北四市 2020 届⾼三第⼀学期期末调研考试英语试题说明: 1.本试卷共12 页,满分120 分,考试时间120 分钟2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等,密封线内不要答题。

3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。

第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,满分20 分)第⼀节听下⾯5 段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1.How does the woman check the weather?A.She uses her phone.B.She listens to the radio.C.She watches television.2.What will the boy do tonight?A. Study for an exam.B. Practice debatingC. Watch a basketball game.3.Why doesn't the boy use the method the woman gave?A. He doesn't understand it.B. He doesn't have it yet.C. He doesn't like it.4.What are the speakers doing?A. Deciding the best player./doc/acc93a1f28f90242a8956bec0975f46527d3a7ab.html ing up with a plan.C.Scheduling the game5. Where are the speakers?A. At a storeB. At a bankC. At a park第⼆节听下⾯5 段对话或独⽩。

山东省2020届高三模拟 英语试题(含答案)

山东省2020届高三模拟 英语试题(含答案)

山东省高三模拟卷英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AWith over 2.4 million visitors every year, Cinque Terre is one of the most-visited regions in Italy. Cinque Terreis truly special. The five candy-colored fishing villages of Riomaggiore, Manarola, Comiglia, Vemazza, and Monterosso al Mare are built into cliffs over the clean and brightly-shining Ligurian Sea. Whether you’re visiting the region for a few days or a few weeks, these are the experiences you should add to your trip pleasure.★Take a scenic hike.It’s easy to visit each of the attractive villages on foot. The most popular hike is the coastal path Sentiero Azzuro.It links all five villages and offers extremely beautiful scenery of the sea, architecture and vineyards(葡萄园). It takes about six hours to go across, with short breaks, but most people are going to stop in the villages for food and swimming.★Eat seafood in a cone(锥形).Dessert lovers might think that Italian ice-cream is the best thing to be served in a cone but make room for seafood cones as well. Thanks to its coastal location, Cinque Terre is full of seafood restaurants.★Get on a boat.If the weather cooperates, take the time to get out on the water. The villages look very beautiful from a boat. The cheapest and easiest way is to jump on the public ferry from one of the villages to the next, but these boats are often crowded. It’s far more relaxing to take a private cruise, which departs from the docks in Riomaggiore, Manarola, Vemazza, and Monterosso al Mare.★Take the train.Cinque Terre’s train system is one of the most scenic in Europe. The high-speed train runs through each of thefive villages every 20 minutes or so. And the whole line is directly on the coast, offering lovely views of the Ligurian Sea and rocky cliffs.1. What is special about the five candy-colored fishing villages?A. Their special location.B. Their long history.C. Their delicious foods.D. Their friendly villagers.2. What is the favorite food for the hikers in the five villages?A. Italian noodles.B. Italian ice-cream.C. Italian wines.D. Seafood cones.3. What is the best way to enjoy the beautiful scenery and delicious food?A. Taking a private ferry to the villages.B. Walking with short breaks on the coast.C. Taking a scenic hike along the coastal path.D. Taking the train running through the villages.BIt can be a real struggle trying to learn a new language. I had always enjoyed learning languages in school, but only recently did I start learning German. I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily, but when it came to literature, I really struggled. That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some children’s books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit silly going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age, but then I realized thateveryone has to start somewhere. As children, we are given these basic texts to familiarize our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures, and from there, we can learn and develop. I started with books which are taught to us as children in the UK. I managed to find Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens and James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl.The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar with the plot.As a result, you can work out some of the definitions of words with your prior knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this method did not work well for me. The method I would recommend is to read a chapter of your chosen children’s book and at the end of that chapter, highlight the words you do not know and then look up the definitions. If you can wait a bit before you use a dictionary, you may be surprised what you can get merely from the context of the sentence in the story. Additionally, a lot of children’s books have pictures which may give you a clue as to what or to whom the passage is referring.4. Why was the author advised to read children’s books?A. She was weak in reading great works.B. She was slow to learn language.C. She liked children’s literature.D. She couldn’t remember any words.5. What can be got from children’s books according to the passage?A. V ocabulary and listening skills.B. Learning methods.C. Words and structures.D. Designing skills.6. What surprised the author while reading children’s books?A. Grasping the context from the pictures.B. Looking up the definitions of words from a dictionary.C. Getting familiar with the plots of the story.D. Understanding the words simply from the context.7. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Reading Children’s BooksB. The Way of Learning LanguagesC. The Method of Using DictionaryD. My Good Reading HabitsCWith self-driving vehicle technology rapidly advancing, many companies are turning to autonomous robots forthe final leg of the delivery process, from the store or local distribution center to the customer. The latest to join the trend is e-commerce giant Amazon. Following a successful eight-month test run in SnohomishCounty, Washington, the company’s Scout robots have been making the rounds of Irvine, California, since August 6, 2019.The six-wheeled Scout is about the size of a large cooler with the capacity to carry small or medium-sized packages. The battery-powered vehicle, which moves at a regular walking pace, has been programmed to avoid pedestrians, animals, and unexpected obstacles, such as garbage cans. Its powerful sensors can also detect the movement of a car backing out of a driveway.To accelerate Scout’s development and bring it nationwide sooner, the company has created several detailed virtual maps of American suburbs and conducted trial deliveries to homes there.Though Amazon has not shown how Scout ensures the delivery is picked up by the right person, it most likelyrequires the customer to apply a unique code, texted to them prior to the delivery, to unlock the store box. Also unclear is the number of deliveries Scout can complete before its battery needs to be recharged. Though the initial tests are being conducted with a human for company, the robot will be autonomous in the future. Its location, however, will be tracked at all times-if someone attempts to steal Scout, Amazon employees will be instantly sensed.However, the eco-friendly robots are unable to climb stairs or open gates, which means that they can only reachconsumers who live on the ground level. Additionally, the robots are unable to leave packages at the front door if the customers are not home. Whether these problems get resolved remains to be seen. For now, it appears that humans will still be needed to achieve the ever-growing demand for home and office deliveries.8.What are many companies developing autonomous robots for?A. Final tests.B. The so-called last mile.C. Robots’ safety.D. Delivery speed.9.What can we infer about Scout from paragraph 2?A. It looks like a cooler.B. It adjusts its speed accordingly.C. Its sensors play a key role.D. It will be widely used soon.10.What does the underlined phrase "prior to" in paragraph 4 mean?A. beforeB. afterC. in front ofD. due to11.From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A newspaper.D. A travel brochure.DWood has many great characteristics that make it the perfect building material. It is cheap, durable(耐用的), easily available, and most importantly, environmentally sustainable. The one thing it is not, is transparent(透明的).Now thanks to a team of scientists at Stockholm’s KTH Royal Institute of Technology, the material may even beable to add that feature to its already impressive list.Lead researcher Dr. Lars Berglund said he was inspired to create the transparent wood after learning how Japanese researchers had developed a see-through paper for use in flexible display screens for electronic devices.The team began by pulling out the wood’s lignin (木质素). The lignin-free wood was then dipped into a polymer(聚合物) and baked at a temperature of 158F for four hours. The result was a hybrid product that was not only stronger and lighter than the original wood but also, almost transparent. The researchers were able to adjust the level of transparency by varying the amount of the polymer injected and also by changing the thickness of the wood.While scientists have previously created a see-through wood for small-scale applications like computer chips,the transparent wood is the first one being considered for large scale applications. The researchers, who revealed their findings in Biomacromolecules on April 11, picture using the transparent wood in buildings to allow for more natural light, or to create windows that let in the desired amount of light without sacrificing privacy.Wood that allows light to pass through could lead to a brighter future for homes and buildings. Berglund also thinks the wood could play a significant role in the design of solar panels. The semi-transparent material would be able to keep light longer and give it more time to interact with the conductor, thus resulting in better solar efficiency.Additionally, substituting the currently used glass with this new product would help solar energy manufacturersimprove their carbon footprint and lower the cost. They are now experimenting with ways to scale up the manufacturing process so that the transparent material is cost-effective to make and easy to use.12. What does the underlined part "that feature" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Cheapness.B. Durability.C. Sustainability.D. Transparency.13. Which of the following is not the process in which the transparent wood is made?A. Dip the wood into a polymer.B. Reduce the amount of the polymer.C. Make the wood lignin-free.D. Bake the wood for some time.14. What’s the purpose of using the transparent wood in buildings?A. To protect privacy.B. To scale out applications.C. To get more natural light.D. To observe more clearly.15. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The bright future of the transparent wood.B. The wood’s role in the design of solar panels.C. The disadvantages of the currently used glass.D. Solar energy manufacturers’ carbon footprint.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

重庆市第一中学2020届高三3月模拟考试英语试题-含答案

重庆市第一中学2020届高三3月模拟考试英语试题-含答案

秘密★启用前【考试时间:3月29日15:00—17:00】2020年重庆一中高2020级高三下期3月月考英语试题卷2020.3.29英语试题卷共9页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.听力部分(共二节,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man do in the job interview?A.Keep smiling.B.Take notes.C.Speak loudly.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Husband and wife.3.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Never complain about failure.B.Never care about exam results.C.Keep on trying hard.4.Why is the baby crying?A.He wishes to stay with his parents.B.He desires to drink milk.C.He wants to sleep.5.How much should a couple with two children pay for the tickets?A.15dollars.B.30dollars.C.60dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

【名校试题】天津市河东区2020届高三高考模拟试考试(一)英语试题(含答案)

【名校试题】天津市河东区2020届高三高考模拟试考试(一)英语试题(含答案)

2020年河东区高考模拟考试英语试卷答案单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1-5 ACDCA 6-10 ADBAD 11-15 BDBCC完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分.满分30分)16-20.CBACD 21-25.DCCBA 26-30.CDBAC 31-35.CDAAC阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)36-40 ACBDC 41-45CDCAB 46-50 DBADC 51-55 CABDC阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)56.Because he discovered a“magic angle”in gr aphene sheets that he has opened up a new field of superconductor physics.57.No,it isn’t. It is a material made of a single layer of carbon atoms.58.Independent learning and interest in doing experiments./A love for hands-on experiments and was unafraid to challenge teachers./He loves reading about science and doing experiments.59.Curious.60.An Ordinary Young Man With Special Capacity/Cao Yuan: Ordinary or Special?书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)61. One possible version:Students Joined in The Essay Contest EagerlyAs was reported, the military parade celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China was successfully held in Beijing on October 1st, 2019. In order to carry forward the patriotic spirit and enrich the campus activities, Chenguang High School held an essay contest about watching the military parade.The students took part in the essay contest actively. The best essays were voted and winners received the prizes. And there was an excellent essay exhibition in the teaching building. Meanwhile, all the essays showed the exciting scenes in the military parade and everyone's patriotic enthusiasm.In my opinion, the essay contest was a good chance for us to show our love to our country. I really hope we could have more colorful activities in our school life.听力答案试卷A (共15小题,1-5小题,每小题1分;6-15小题,每小题1.5分;满分20分)1-5. BACCB 6-10. BCBCB 11-15. ACACA试卷B (共15小题,1-5小题,每小题1分;6-15小题,每小题1.5分;满分20分)1-5. BABAC 6-10. BBCBA 11-15. CBABC封2020 年河东区高考模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共 130 分,考试时间 100 分钟。

崇明2020届高三英语一模试卷(含答案)

崇明2020届高三英语一模试卷(含答案)

崇明区 2020 届第一次高考模拟考试试卷英语(考试时间 120 分钟,满分 140 分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end ofeach conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A. A housewife. B. A fashion model. C. A shirt designer. D. A shop assistant.2.A. In a bank. B. In a school. C. In a travel agency. D. In a stock exchange.3.A. It ’s not good enough. B. It ’s none of the woman ’s business.C. It’s not true.D. It ’s out of expectation.4.A. He ’s decided to try a new barbershop. B. The woman mistook him for another guy.C. A different person cut his hair this time.D. Another friend also commented on his hair.5.A. The tipping rule in America. B. Important aspects in American culture.C. The general tax rate in America.D. Tips on understanding American culture.6.A. She doesn’tknow where it is. B. She’s angry with the man for forgetting it.C. She’d like the man to return it tomorrow.D. She didn ’trealize the man had borrowed it.7.A. Book a hotel on the campus. B. Reserve a hotel a little far away.C. Call the local hotels again a few days later.D. Ask her parents to come at a different weekend.8.A. She took a history class last term. B. She doesn’ttrust the man.C. She didn’tlike her geography professor.D. She won’ttake any history classes.9.A. She doesn’tthink it will snow. B. The meeting place has been changed.C. The meeting has been canceled.D. She’ ll be too redti to walk to the meeting.10.A. He is not an experienced skier at all.B.He has never been to Central Mountain.C.He doesn’tplan to go skiing during spring breaks.D.He doesn ’trecommend going to Central Mountain.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you willbe asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.高三英语共19页第1页Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. The history of movie-popcorn relationship.B.The reasons for moviegoers loving popcorn.C.The functions of popcorn in movie-watching.D.The special smell of popcorn in movie theaters.12.A. It was considered an unhealthy food. B. It could lower the movie ticket prices.C. It was unpopular with theater owners.D. It could spoil the luxurious atmosphere.13.A. The higher reputation of popcorn. B. The increase of popcorn prices.C. The rise of less luxurious theaters.D. The improvement of popcorn smell.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A. Pearson’ stoplanpublish electronic books in the U.S. college market.B. Pearson ’ s publishing history and its future in the U.S. college market.C. The reasons for the drop of Pearson’ s sales in the U.S. college market.D. The reaction of the U.S. college market to Pearson’ s digital publishing.15.A. Parts of Pearson have been sold. B. Pearson has been trying to save money.C. Some employees have left Pearson.D. Pearson’s new textbooks have been costly.16.A. Their publishing time is more predictable. B. They are more adaptable than its printed ones.C. They will be updated more timely.D. Their extra learning tools will be free.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A. Opening social media accounts. B. Posting personal photos online.C. Interacting with online followers.D. Finding friendships on social media.18.A. Essential. B. Impolite. C. Comfortable. D. Unwise.19.A. Urging people to make nice comments. B. Encouraging people to become volunteers.C. Providing people with job opportunities.D. Helping people establish life-lasting friendships.20.A. The man is cautious about sharing online.B.The man is ignorant of online opportunities.C.The woman thinks it safer to hide the identity online.D.The woman loves sharing secrets with online friends.II.Grammar andVocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent andgrammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.高三英语共19页第2页A 14-year-old Girl Built an App to Help Alzheimer ’Patients ( 老年痴呆症患者)For many teenagers, their lives typically might circle around schoolwork and spending time with friends. Not so for Emma Yang. Though the Hong Kong-born girl is only 14, she (21)_____ (create) her own mobile app for Alzheimer’ salreadypatients.The Timeless app, which Yang spent two years (22)_____ (develop), comes with several important features. It is an artificial intelligence-powered facial recognition system in the app (23)_____ helps Alzheimer ’patients identify people in photos and remember who they are. It also allows photos (24)_____ (group) by individuals as well as provides a picture-based phone book, which enables a user to tap on photos to call or text a person.The inspi ration to develop an app that would help Alzheimer’ s patients connect with their loved ones came to Yang at the age of 12, when her grandmother started forgetting things like (25)_____ she lived and Yang ’ s birthday.“ I wanted to create something to help people like my grandmother stay (26)_____ (connect) withher family, ” Yang said. It was a task she was -wellprepared to undertake, (27)_____ venture capitalists didn ’ttake her work seriously. Yang started a crowdfunding campaign in March last year to support her Timeless app project. That effort raised more than US$10,000.At present, Yang works with an international team that includes a designer in California and a developer in Cologne, Germany. The chief technology officer ofKairos, the AI company (28)_____ technology is used in the Timeless app, is now Yang’ s adviser.Yang urged other young, ambitious people to believe in (29)_____ because the teenagers of today will be tomorrow’ s leaders“Technology. has been able to makekids put their ideas into action,” she said.(30)“_____ _____ _____ you get out there and put yourself out there, tell people about your ideaand find out who’ s on board and can get behind it, you’ ll eventually find that team of people.Section BDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box.Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. drewB. allowedC. resultD. transformedE. physicalF. discoveredG. effortH. figureI. respectJ. fundamental K. mutualStephen Hawking: The Extraordinary Scientist Who Changed Our Understanding of PhysicsThere aren ’ t very many scientists who achieved rock star status. Stephen Hawking wasdefinitely one of them.Hawking was a theoretical physicist whose early work on black holes31how scientists think about the nature of the universe. Lawrence Krauss, a theoretical physicist from Arizona State University and a friend and colleague of Hawking’ s, says that at a young32age,somethingHawking高三英语共19页第3页“ truly remarkable” . Krausssaysbefore Hawking, physicists thought that the large gravity of a blackhole33everything in and nothing could escape. But by combiningquantum mechanics (量子力学) and the theory of relativity, Hawking showed something and changed everything about the waywe think about gravity.Krauss says Hawking pointed out a(n)34problem in the way physicists understand our world — a problem that Krauss says has yet to be resolved.But his fame wasn’ t just a(n)35 of his research. Hawking, who had a rare disease that made it impossible for him to move or speak, was also a popular public36and best-selling author. When he came to scientific conferences, the audience focused their attention on him. And it wasnthe scientists but the general public as well who showed great37for him. His popular book about his work, A Brief History of Time, was a best-seller. But he agreed that that book was probably the least-read, most-bought book ever. This showed Hawking’ s sense of humor.That sense of humor, along with his fame,38Hawking to appear on The Simpsons several times— as well as on a number of other popular shows.Toward the end of his life, Hawking ’ disease left him almost paralyzed (瘫痪的 ). It took an enormous39for Hawking to communicate, using the tiny movements he could make to control a computer. It’ s temptingytothatsa Hawking achieved his fame in spite of his40challenges.III.ReadingComprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,Cand D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.What did we do to deserve cats and dogs? Not only are they super cute and make us smile on adaily basis, scientists from Washington State University have now proved that touching our favourite 41friends gently for just ten minutes is an effective way to reduce stress levels.In findings published in AERA Open— an open access journal published by the American Educational Research Association — last month, scientists showed that the general42of students improves quickly, with even those who are highly stressed showing“ significant” reduction in cortiso levels— a chemical produced by our bodies in times of stress.Many universities have adopted“ Pet Your Stress Away” programs where students43 cancats or dogs and it appears to be showing both psychological and physiological benefits now.The research, conducted by Washington State University (WSU) , shows that pets improve students’moods, and their44has stress-relieving physiological benefits. “ Just10 minutes can have a significant45 , ”said Patricia Pendry, an associate professor in WSU’ s Department of Human Development.This is the first study that has demonstrated reductions in students’46cortisol levels during a高三英语共19页第4页intervention (介入 ).The team chose 249 college students and put them into four random groups and compared theeffects of different47to animals. The first group were provided 10 minutes of actual interactionwith dogs and cats. The second group waited in line while48others petting the animals. Thethird group watched a slideshow of the same animals, while the fourth group had to49and wastold they would be allowed to see the animals after 10 minutes.Salivary (唾液的 ) cortisol50were collected from each participant starting from the momentthey woke up in the morning. There was significantly less cortisol in the saliva of students who had 51interaction with the pets.Many universities have started these52where students can interact with cats or dogs to helprelieve the pressures of higher education. “ Wealready knew that students enjoy interacting with animals, and that it helps them experience more53emotions,” Dr Pendry said.“ What we wanted to learn was whether this exposure would help students reduce their stress in a less54way. Andit did, which is55because the reduction of stress chemicals may, over time,have significantbenefits for physical and mental health.”41.A. new B. furry C. close D. personal42.A. endurance B. awareness C. education D. wellbeing43.A. glance at B. focus on C. interact with D. escape from44.A. presence B. performance C. intelligence D. perseverance45.A. potential B. problem C. chance D. impact46.A. real-life B. part-time C. first-rate D. high-quality47.A. responses B. exposures C. contributions D. approaches48.A. keeping B. preventing C. observing D. catching49.A. swear B. wait C. supervise D. appreciate50.A. samples B. levels C. injections D. tips51.A. little B. harmonious C. informal D. direct52.A. campaigns B. programs C. researches D. majors53.A. complex B. intense C. familiar D. positive54.A. subjective B. risky C. mysterious D. effective55.A. demanding B. challenging C. exciting D. disappointingSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions orunfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose theone that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.高三英语共19页第5页(A)Every year, the Palace of Fine Arts Theatre in San Francisco fills up with dance lovers. They come to take in experimental works of art that all have one thing in common—hip hop. This weekend the San Francisco International Hip Hop DanceFest celebrates 20 years of presenting electrifying hip hop performances.Each DanceFest has diversity (多样化 ) of style and group size, and a balance of local andout-of-town companies. From Vietnam to Brazil to Uganda to the Czech Republic, the festival has drawn impressive international talent.After a long process, only the most exceptional companies are flown in for DanceFest.In fact,outstanding technical dance skills are only a basic standard that the festival organizers are looking for. They look for much more — groups or artists that think outside the box. Artists that use hip hop in a theatrical way or to address social issues are sure to stand out. For instance, the 2010 performance“ Tables and Chairs” served to underline the negative effeal c tsoh o flism on society.It would be terribly irresponsible not to mention the founder, Micaya, in any introduction to DanceFest. A popular hip hop dance instructor, Micaya began producing high energy dance shows inthe heart of San Francisco in 1993. Students of all ages and backgrounds love her classes so much thata San Francisco newspaper once described her as“ Best Dance Instructor”.However, Micaya was concerned about the then dubious reputation of hip hop. She made it her goal to get hip hop the same recognition and respect as other dance forms. In 1999 she started DanceFest. It was the first festival of its kind to honor the creativity of hip hop dance in a non-competitive atmosphere. To Micaya, competitive rules leave little room for the magic that comes from true expression. One review said, Micaya’ s festival challenges us“ to reconsider just how dand embracing hip hop can now be.” Indeed, Micaya brings out the best in dancers, and has given SanFrancisco one of its finest festivals.56. What is the passage mainly about?A. The creativity of hip hop.B. The characteristics and the history of DanceFest.C. The best instructor of hip hop.D. The unique rules and the challenge of DanceFest.57.Hip hop dancers are more likely to be chosen for Dancefest if they can not only dance skillfullybut also _____.A. dance on the outside of the boxB. give up drinking alcohol before dancingC. handle social problems with their danceD. show their technical dance skills in theaters58. By dubious“ reputation”in the last paragraph, the author means hip hop _____ back then.A. was forbidden in publicB. was considered something badC. received too much attentionD. lacked creativity and competition高三英语共19页第6页59. What can be concluded about DanceFest?A. It is a competition for hip hop dancers. C. It is successful in popularizing hip hop.B. It is a dance festival for various dance forms.D. It is better respected than other dance festivals. (B)1. Admission and School Policies4. FeesThe enrolment of a prospective pupil to the School Fees are listed on the Fee Schedule andSchool is subject to the School ’ s Admissionssubjectandto variation from time to time. A fullEntry policies and other policies and procedures term ’tuitions is payable for any term during(including those relatingtodisciplineand which the pupil is in attendance irrespective of thecurriculum) as modified by the School from time number of days attended. If tuition fees have not to time.been paid, they shall remain due and payable andthe Refundable Deposit shall be used to pay the 2. Withdrawal by Parent / Guardiantuition fees and theparents / guardians remainParents / Guardians shall give a minimumof 6 responsible for the rest.weeks written notice of withdrawal from the The School reserves the right to exclude a pupilSchool. Notice received during a schoolholiday where tuition or other fees are not paid in full bywill be considered to have been received on the the due date. The School may also keep back any first day of the following session.information, pupil reports or property in suchcircumstances.3. Refundable Deposit5. Termination by the schoolThe School may terminate this agreement whenpermanent exclusion or removal is required. The School shall not take such action without good cause and full consultation with parents / guardians and the pupil. Parents / guardians have the right to appeal to the Orbital Education International Schools Development Officer on a decision to permanently exclude a pupil.60. The passage can most probably be found in the part “ _____ ” in a school ’ s admissions bookA. Application ProceduresB. Terms and ConditionsC. Frequently Asked QuestionsD. Acknowledgement and Declaration高三英语共19页第7页On the offer of a place at the School, the Refundable Deposit becomes payable. This is to secure enrolment at the School until the termly or annual fees have been paid. The Refundable Deposit is refundable, and shall be without interest and without taking into account changes in exchange rates.61.What can be learned about tuition fees?A.Tuition fees are usually paid after pupils get their school reports.B.Tuition fees can be paid according to the number of days attended.C.The refundable deposit can be used to pay the tuition after the due date.D.A pupil may be removed from school if part of his tuition fees is overdue.62.It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A.a pupil can withdraw from the school as soon as his guardian gives a written noticeB.the refundable deposit should be paid after the pupil begins study in the schoolC. both the school and the guardian can determine the pupil’ s place in the schoolD. the school’ s admissions andy entrpolicies remain the same all these years(C)Data centres and smartphones will be the most damaging information and communications technologies (ICT) to the environment by 2040, according to new research from W Booth School ’ s Lotfi Belkhir.At the end of winter term in 2014, Lotfi Belkhir was approached by a student taking his Total Sustainability and Management course who asked, “Whatdoes software sustainability mean?”The Entrepreneurship and Innovation Associate Professor at the W Booth School of Engineering Practiceand Technology didn’ t have an answer.Belkhir teaches students to think creatively about sustainability tools that can be applied totheir ventures. But his tools, at the time, mainly applied to hardware, not software.The student ’question inspired Belkhir ’latest research on the global emissions footprint of information and communications technology.Belkhir, along with Ahmed Elmeligi, a recent W Booth graduate and co-founder of HiNT (Healthcare Innovation in Neuro Technology), studied the carbon footprint of consumer devices such as smartphones, laptops, tablets, desktops as well as data centres and communication networks as early as 2005. Their findings were published in the Journal of Cleaner Production.Not only did they discover that software is driving the consumption of ICT, they also found thatICT has a greater impact on emissions than we thought and most emissions come from production and operation.“ For every text message, for every phone call, every video you upload or download, therecentre making this happen. ”Belkhir explains.“ Telecommunications networksand data centres consume a lot of energy to serve you and most data centres continue to be powered by electricity produced by traditional fuel s. It’ s the energy consumption we don’ t see.”高三英语共19页第8页Among all the devices, trends suggest that by 2020, the most damaging devices to the environment are smartphones. While smartphones consume little energy to operate, 85% of their emissions impact comes from production.A smartphone ’chips and motherboard (芯片和主板 ) require the most amount of energy to produce as they are made up of precious metals that are mined at a high cost. Smartphones also have a short life which drives further production of new models and an extraordinary amount of waste.Belkir has made policy recommendations based on his findings.“ Communication and data centres have to go under renewable energy now. The good news is Google and Facebook data centres are going to run on renewable energy. But there needs to be a policy in place so that all data centres follow. Also, it ’nots sustainable to have a two -year plan for smartphones. ”63.The story between Lotfi Belkhir and his student in 2014 was mentioned to _____.A. explain the importance of software sustainabilityB. illustrate the inspiration for Belkhir’s latest researchC. reveal the damaging impact of ICT on the environmentD. show Belkhir ’s student’s creativity and critical thinking64.One reason why smartphones may be the most damaging devices of all to the environment by2020 is that _____.A.they are more precious than other devicesB.they drive the greatest consumption of ICTC.they are frequently replaced by new modelsD.they need large amounts of energy to operate65.To reduce the emission of ICT, Lotfi Belkhir suggests that _____.A.longer plans be made to create renewable data centresB.sustainable materials be invented to produce smartphonesC.policies be established to advocate everlasting smartphonesD.green energy be used to operate communication and data centres66.What is the main idea of the passage?A.ICT does greater harm to the environment than thought.B.Software can do irreversible damage to the environment.C.Software is more damaging to the environment than hardware.D.ICT will have the greatest impact on the environment by 2040.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.高三英语共19页第9页A.But setting up the aeroponic farm was not easy.B.The government wants to greatly expand this percentage.C.Many of the commercial aeroponic systems are relatively costly.D.Aeroponics, however, does not require traditional farm work or much land.E.Growing with aeroponics is not difficult and its benefits far outweigh any disadvantages.F.It could make a big difference in places where huge amounts of land have been madeunfarmable.Growing Food from Air in NigeriaA group of farmers in Nigeria is using a technology-based method to grow crops from mist ( 水汽) in the air. The method, known as aeroponics, does not involve soil. Instead, plant roots hang in theair. The roots take in nutrients from a watery mist.Aeroponics is not well-known in Nigeria,but farmers there are working to make the techniquemore popular.67Biochemist Samson Ogbole is popularly known as Nigeria’ s smart farmer. He and his team are growing crops without soil at the technology-based farm they started three years ago in Abeokuta.Ogbole says they are on a campaign to end seasonal food scarcity in Nigeria. “ Because we are the ones controlling everything that the plant requires,w e are not depending on seasons. So it’nos longer seasonal farming. It is just farming anytime of the year, meaning we can plant anytime of the year, andwe can harvest anytime of the year.”68It required financing of more than $180,000. And some people in Abeokuta werevery much against this non-traditional method of farming. It took a lot of effort to change people ’ s minds about aeroponics.In Nigeria, about 30 million hectares (公顷 ) of farmland is being used, instead of the 78.5 millionhectares required for food security. In the north, only 49 percent of the land is fertile, a situation thatworries traditional farmers.69Nutrients for the plants are controlled by a recycling system,greatly increasing productivity.Philip Ojo is director general of Nigeria’Nationals Agricultural Seeds Council.He says the government welcomes new farming methods. Ojo noted that with aeroponics, farmers can quicklyincrease planting materials. So, his group strongly supports the technology.The agricultural industry represents about 40 percent of Nigeria’economys.70Fornow, most farmers lack the technical knowledge to increase productivity. They also need access tohigh-quality seeds to guarantee better harvests. Technologically skilled farmers like Samson Ogboleare offering a new way forward.高三英语共 19页第 10页IV . Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.71.Giving ThanksThis is the season for taking the time to reflect on what we ’re thankful for in life. Spending that time with friends and family to give thanks is what makes the holidays so special. But why should we limit it to just a few weeks in the years? Gratitude is a muscle we should strengthen year-round tomake us healthier, happier humans and leaders.Emmons, through his research, found that grateful people reported feeling healthier, both mentally and physically. Specifically, those who were grateful were25 percent happier than those who weren’t. In the workplace, well-being is a crucial topic when it comes to preventing employee burn-out and promoting engagement. Beyond the research that shows that employees who are shown that they are appreciated are more productive by 50 percent, caring for your employees’well-being is simply the right thing to do. Providing programs that support managing life ’s everyday challenges, offering fitness classes or implementing flexible work schedules are just a few things that, when paired with gratitude, can lead to more productive, engaged and happier working professionals.Working in an ever-evolving, fast-paced industry, I am surrounded by ambitious people who are always striving for more and better. Gratitude challenges you to reflect in the moment instead of always thinking about the future. It starts by paying attention to what’s going on in your life, and that true self-awareness is a key ingredient to being successful in your career.Gratitude is a powerful tool for strengthening relationships, both at work and in your personal life. People who express their gratitude tend to be more willing to forgive others and therefore able tocreate long-lasting connections.The old saying goes “It ’s never too late to say you ’re sorry,”but the same is true of gratitude. That’s a gift worth celebrating 365 days a year.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.出于好奇,杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。

2019届甘肃省高三第一次诊断考试3月英语试卷【含答案及解析】(1)

2019届甘肃省高三第一次诊断考试3月英语试卷【含答案及解析】(1)

2019届甘肃省高三第一次诊断考试3月英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. Tu Youyou, the 85-year-old Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家),received the Nobel Prize for medicine in Stockholm on December 10,2015. Tu is the first Chinese Nobel winner in physiology(生理学)or medicine. Also, in 2011, she became the first Chinese person to receive the US-based Lasker Award for clinical medicine.Based on a fourth-century Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) text, together with her team, she managed to get artemisinin ( 青蒿素)from sweet wormwood through trial and error and developed an important drug that has significantly reduceddeath rates among patients suffering from malaria . Tudelivered a speech titled Artemisinin is a Gift from TCMto the World. She has urged more research into thebenefits of traditional Chinese medicine and called for joint efforts worldwide to fight against malaria and develop more potential uses for TCM, which she called a "great treasure" wi th thousands of years' history and empirical knowledge. She said that by combining TCM with modem scientific technologies, "more potential can be discovered in searching for new drugs " .According to the WHO, more than 240 mi llion people insub-Saharan Africa have benefited from artem isinin, and more than l. 5 mi llion lives are estimated to have been saved since 2000 thanks to the drug. Apart from its contribution to the global fight against malaria, TCM played a vitalrole in the deadly outbreak of SARS across China in 2003.Besides treating viruses, TCM has been most effective indiagnosing diseases, cultivating fitness, treating difficult multisource illne s ses, and using nonmedical methods such as acupuncture (钟刺疗法) and breat hi ng exercises.However, TCM, which is based on a set of beliefs about human biology, is seldom understood or accepted by the West. Tu's success will bring more recognition and respect for TCM, experts say. The Weste rn world should learn to appreciate the value of the treasures of TCM, which will lead to more basic scientific research into ancient TCM texts and ways to explore research findings worldwide.1. In this passage the author mentions _ prize( s) that Tu Youyou received.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. The underlined word " malaria " in Paragraph 2 refers to "a kindof____________________ ".A. medicineB. ani mal .C. plantD. disease3. What can we lea rn from the passage?A. T hi s success may encourage Easte rn ers to lea rn more about Chinese medicine.B. Nothing remains to be done in researc hi ng into TCM theories and texts.C. More research into the value of TCM should be carried out worldwide.D. TCM only contributes to the fight against malaria and SARS in China.4. What's the passage mainly about?A. TCM is based on thousands of years of practice in China.B. Nobel winner, Tu Youyou, strongly supports TCM research.C. Arte mi sinin is now widely used to fight against Malaria.D. Weste rn ers will appreciate the value of the treasuresof TCM.2. I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg last night, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-movingtruck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I was clinching (紧握) my fists with impatience.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with the traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I approached the light, it turned red andI braked to stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for' the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being arrested, because there were obviously no police around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night, the question of why I'd stoppedfor that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it' s part of an agreement we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it's an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.It's amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing, isn't it? And we do, too. Trust is our fir st tendency. We have to make a deliberate decision to mistrust someone or to be suspicious or skeptical. Those attitudes don't come naturally to us.It's a very good thing too, because the whole structure of our society depends on mutual trust, not dis tru st. This whole thing around us would fall apart if we didn't trust each other most of the time. We do what we say we' ll do; we show up when we say we'll show up; we deliver when we say we' ll de l iver; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and when we don't do what we've promised, it's far from the normal. It happens often that we don't act in good faith and in a trustworthy manner, but we still consider it unusual, and we're angry or disappointed with thosebadly-behaved people. Anyway I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.1. Why did the author feel impatient while driving?A. Because he had already driven for a long time.B. Because it was too far away from his destination.C. Because something urgent happened in hi s family.D. Because he could not overpass a truck on a narrow road.2. The author stopped at the traffic light because ______________ .A. there were passers-by crossing the roadB. some policemen were on duty just at that pointC. the trust between people influenced the authorD. there was potential danger3. What would happen if people didn't trust each other in most cases?A. A11 the things would run no rm ally.B. The social system would be thrown into disorder.C. The social traditions would be abandoned.D. St ri ct rules a nd laws would be made.4. What is the theme of the passage?A. Mutual Trust is the best policy.B. A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. Among the blind the one-eyed is the king.3. Frogmore House has been a royal place since the 18th centu r y and is today used by the Royal Fa mi ly for private entertaining. It is especially linked with Queen Charlotte, T he wife of George III, an d her daughters, whoselove of botany and art is reflected throughout the house.Unfortunately, parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitablefor wheelchair-users. For information about access, please telephone 020 7766 7324.Fro gm ore House and G arden18, 19, 20 May 10:00 - 17:30 (last ad mi ssion 16:00)28, 29, 30 August 10:00 -17:30 (last ad mi ssion 16:00)Please telephone 020 7766 7305 for admission prices.Summer Opening for Pre-booked Coach Groups3 August - 30 September every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10:00- 15:00.Adult: £ 10.50______________________________________ 0ver 60/Student (with valid ID) : £ 8. 80Child ( under 17) : £5. 80________________________ Child( under 5) : FreeP r ice includes a guided tour of the house.P r ivate Evening Tours17:30 - 19:00. ~ 25. 00 per person. Price includes a guided tour, a copy of the official guidebook and a glass of champagne.The m axi mum group size for all visits is 10 people.Please note that there is no access for private cars.To make a group booking, please telephone 020 7766 7315.For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326.1. When can you enjoy a visit to Frogmore House and Garden?A. At 9:00 0n 19 May.____________________B. At 18:00 0n 20 May.C. At 13:00 0n 28 August.D. At 17:30 0n 31 August.2. Which of the fo ll owing statements is TRUE accor d ing to the passage?A. A person in wheelchair can easily get access to all parts of Frogmore.B. Price for Private Evening Tours includes a guided tour.C. A child of six years old can get free admission.D. You are per mi tted to go throu gh the entrance in your car.3. If a visitor to Frogmore knows little about English Sign Language, he orshe can dial ________ _ for help.A. 020 7766 7324B. 020 7766 7305C. 020 7766 7315_________D. 020 7766 73264. "Developed and developing nations can lea rn from each other seeking alow-carbon economy. In terms of energy saving and green economy, Chinadoesn't lag behind developed nations," said Zhou Changyi, director of the energy saving department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology."While we can lea rn many aspects from developed nations,they also should lea rn something from us, such as water conservation," Zhou said in a speech during the new Pathof China's Industrialization forum at the ongoing China Intern ational Industry Fair.He said industrialized nations and China are dealing with different issues to fight climate change. The U ni ted Kingdom, for example, is conce rn ed about transport, buildings and new energy in reducing carbon emissions. For China, th e most urgent task is how to rea l ize new t yp e ofindustrialization and avoid mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized.Swiss power and automation technology group ABB called fora stronger focus on product life-cycle assessment, or LCA, wh ich is used to study the environmental impact of aproduct from the research and manufacturing stage through its usage and recycling.Tobias Becker, head of ABB' s process automation divisionfor North Asia and China, said LCA is an effective toolin helping manufacturing industries to reduce carbon emissions.LCA shows that industrial customers should focus on aproduct's environmen t al impact throughout its life-cycle instead of on its initial investment.Richard Hausmann, North East Asia CEO of Siemens, said, "The color of future industrialization is green. "The Germany company recently announces that it wants to receive orders worth more than 6 bi ll ion Euros ( US 8.8 billion) for intelligent power networks, Smart G rid, over the next five years. Siemens has set a 20 percent market share target for the global sm ar t grid business.A smart grid de l ivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology, advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy,reduce costs and increase reliability. The United States and China are considered the two biggest markets for smart grid.1. Which of the following can best replace the phrase "lag behind" in Paragraph 1?A. act better than________B. perform worse thanC. run faster thanD. keep quieter than2. What do we know about LCA from the text?A. LCA is used to study the impact on a product.B. LCA is one of the exhibitions at this year's fair.C. LCA can help manufacturing industries decrease carbon release a lot.D. LCA advises industrial customers to focus on the initial investment.3. ____about Smart Grid isn't mentioned in the text.A. Smal l in sizeB. Low-costC. Energy-savingD. Security4. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Intelligent Power NetworksB. Low-carbon Economy -a Shared GoalC. Two Biggest Markets for Smart GridD. Developed and Developing Nations Can Lea rn from Each Other二、七选五5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省2020年高考模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案

山东省2020年高考模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案

山东省2020年普通高等院校统一招生模拟考试高三教学质量检测英语试题2020.02 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分,考试用时100分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上和试卷指定位置。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(共65分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe Breakfast ClubStarred by John Hughes,1985Five high school students with nothing in common are forced to spend an entire Saturday together in detention(拘留).At seven am.they had nothing to say,but by four pm,they had bared their souls to each other and became good friends—the Jock,the Brain,the Criminal,the Princess,and the Kook.They were finally able to talk about themselves while they were forced to stay together.Pretty in Pink.Starred by Howard Deutch,1986Pretty in Pink looks at the central dilemma of adolescence where one’s dreams are much larger than one’s confidence.Molly Ringwald plays Andie Walsh,a poor girl living with her father and working in a downtown record store.The school she attends is full of wealthy snobs(势利小人)and she likes a rich kid Blane.There is nothing new about the plot—rich boy and poor girl love each other and snobbery nearly destroys the romance.CluelessStarred by Amy Heckerling and Alicia Silverstone,1995Cher,played by Alicia Silverstone,is one of the most popular girls at Beverly Hills High School where rich kids hang out,talk to each other on cell phones and occasionally attend classes.At 15 going on 16,Cher has it all—a white Jeep,an extensive wardrobe with a computer to help select the perfect dress,and an unbelievable ability to charm,cajole and whine(哄骗和哭诉)until others obey her requests.The dialogue is wiry and entertaining.1.The Breakfast Club is about__________.A.a prince and a princess B.several criminalsC.several students D.some tourists2.we can conclude from Pretty in Pink that__________.A.the love between Molly and Blane aren’t going smoothlyB.Molly and Blane eventually get marriedC.Molly’s and Blane’a parents quite agree to their loveD.the love between Molly and Blane defeats snobbery3.Which of the following is starred by Howard Deutch?A.The Breakfast Club.B.Pretty in Pink.C.Clueless.D.Beverly Hill Schoo1.4.We can infer that the Breakfast Club,Pretty in Pink and Clueless are three_____.A.world-famous paintings about religionB.Disney’s cartoons about love storiesC.films about teenagersD.ancient Roman fairy talesBPeople back in the United States are always asking me,“What’s it like to live in China?”They hope to hear strange stories about weird food and cultural conflicts.Instead,I tell them that living in China is like being a baby.Please don’t misunderstand me.I don’t think that Chinese people are babies.I am a baby.Or at least,I become one when I leave my house.That’s because babies can’t read,and when I leave my house in Beijing,I'm illiterate(不识字的).This can be dangerous.If a sign says,“Watch out for big angry bears,”in Chinese,I will continue walking,completely ignorant of my peril(危险).Then a bear will eat me for breakfast.I have started to recognize a few characters,but they seem impossible to ever learn withouta lifetime of study.When I see a character I like.I give it a name.There is“The Square,”“The Octopus(章鱼),”“The-upside-down Octopus,”and my favorite,“Upside-down Octopus on an airplane.”However,I still don’t know their sounds or meanings.They are just beautiful mysteries to my eyes.Because I can’t read,city streets present an endless series of enigmas.If I see a business,I wonder,“Is that a restaurant? A dentist? A lawyer’s office?”Once,while hungry,I saw a big colorful sign.I walked in and asked a realtor(房屋中介)to see the drink menu.Speaking of menus,eating at restaurant is a daily misadventure.Many places have photos of food,which is helpful.But if they have no photos,I walk from table to table and point at whatever looks delicious.I apologize if I’ve ever interrupted your dinner to point at your plate.I didn’t mean to be rude.I was just a hungry baby !5.Why does the author think living in China is like being a baby?A.Some Chinese people behave like babies.B.It’s comfortable to be a baby in China.C.He is as curious as a baby about Chinese things.D.He is like a new-born who can’t read at a11.6.What do we know about the author?A.He can order food in simple Chinese.B.He doesn’t know many Chinese Characters.C.His spoken Chinese is better than his written Chinese.D.He memorizes Chinese words based on their sounds.7.In Paragraph5,what does the underlined word enigmas mean?A.Stories.B.Mirac1es.C.Choices. D.Puzzles.8.What is the passage mainly about?A.The author’s love for Chinese food.B.The language barrier the author meets in China.C.Cultural conflicts the author faces in China.D.How the author overcomes difficulties in learning Chinese.CMorgan Holmes had taken part in Boy Scouts of America activities for a few years,but she only became a full member recently.This was because the Boy Scouts began accepting girls from fifth grade to 12th grade into a new program called Scouts BSA.It brings girls the opportunities boys have,including becoming Eagle Scouts,the highest rank of the Boy Scouts.“I'm loving it,”Morgan,now 17,said.“I finally get to wear the uniform now.”Six middle school girls have joined Morgan in Troop48 in Scouts BSA.Some were members of Girls Scouts,and some have brothers in the Boy Scouts.Now brothers and sisters can take part in activities.Morgan knows Boy Scouts activities well.Starting when she was 14,Morgan went on high-adventure outings like hiking 1 00 miles and shooting guns.But she’d never been able to progress to become an Eagle Scout.Now Morgan’s goal is to reach the top rank of Eagle Scout.She regularly runs a mile to build up her body.Now,she’s planning on camping in the snow.“The journey to get there is really exciting,”she said.Since Boy Scout activities are led by the Scouts themselves,Morgan,as the oldest girl,will be organizing activities and teaching the girls to tie knots and other skills.One of those girls in Troop48 is Nicolette U1rich,who is also in the Girl Scouts.Her mother,Sasha Ulrich,said she sees,the Boy Scouts as more leadership oriented and the Girl Scouts as more culturally oriented.This will be shown by all upcoming gathering where girls will learn about different food and cultures from around the world.“Girl Scouts is a great group and she’11 continue to do that.”Sasha said.“But she also wanted the opportunities provided by the Boy Scouts.”9.What did Morgan want to do after becoming a full member of Boy Scouts?A.She wanted to join in the activities with her brother.B.She wanted to challenge herself to become,all Eagle Scout.C.She wanted to compete with boys in all activities.D.She wanted to hike long distances and shoot guns with boys.10.What is the best word to describe Morgan?A.Communicative B.Helpful C.Creative D.Adventurous 11.What does Sasha Ulrich think of Boy Scouts?A.It is more culturally oriented.B.It helps to build teamwork.C.It helps to improve leadership.D.It is more interesting than Girl Scouts.DOne step too farScientists have been trying to figure out how to alter the genes of humans for many years now,and it looks like they’ve finally cracked(破解)the code.But while this may seem like a great step forward in science,some also believe that it’s one step back when it comes to ethics.In August,a group of scientists from the US and South Korea worked together to successfully edit a human embryo and remove a genetic mutation(突变)that would have led to heart disease,reported The Guardian.This was achieved with the help of CRISPR,a gene-editing tool that allows scientists to“cut and paste”human DNA.Although this was the first example of an embryo’s genes being changed successfully,the benefits of gene editing have already been tested in living patients.In 2015,a five-month-old girl from the UK was saved after doctors used edited cells to fight off her cancer.As of today,she’s alive and well.And in the US last year,scientists managed to remove HIV cells from several patients by editing the genes inside their bodies.Some people hope that in the future,diseases or birth detects could simply be “edited out”.However,others believe this could lead to so-called designer babies,giving parents the option to choose everything from eye color to intelligence.“You could find wealthy parents buying the latest‘upgrades’for their children,leading to even greater inequality than we already live with,”Marcy Darnovsky,director of the SanFrancisco Center for Genetics,told BBC News.In spite of these ethical concerns,experts say it’s not possible to create the“perfect”human being.Despite the progress scientists have made,We don’t understand human genes enough to give all unborn child great brainpower or amazing singing abilities.“Right now,we know nothing about genetic enhancement,”Hank Greely,a director of sciences at Stanford University,US,told The New York Times.“We’re never going to be able to say,honestly,‘This embryo looks like it would score high on the two-part SAT.’”So it looks like if we want good exam results,or to impress people with our piano skills,we’11 have to stick with the old fashioned method of plain hard work—at least for now.12.The underlined word“alter”in Paragraph 1 probably means________.A.record B.change C.remove D.increase13.Why do some people consider human gene editing a step backwards?A.They don’t think it is an effective way to light diseases.B.They are concerned that it could lead to genetic mutations.C.They think it could lead to designer babies and increased inequality.D.They worry that it could make parents abandon children with birth defects.14.What was the first successful example of human embryo gene editing?A.A genetic mutation related to heart disease was removed by scientistsB.A newborn baby with cancer was saved by edited cells.C.HIV cells were removed from patients’bodies.D.Some birth defects were simply edited out.15.What can we conclude from the text?A.Gene editing is regarded as the perfect way to treat birth defects.B.There is still a long way to go to fully understand human genes.C.Gene editing could help enhance human intelligence in the near future.D.Scientists are pessimistic about the future of gene editing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023保定高三第一次模拟考试英语答案

2023保定高三第一次模拟考试英语答案

2023年保定市高三第一次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)1. C2. B3. A4. B5. C6. A7. C8. B9. B 10. B11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)36. G 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C46. B 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B51. D 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. what 57. enhancing 58. equipped 59. with 60. historical 61. an 62. have been applied 63. better 64. truly 65. combination 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)One possible version:Dear James,I’m writing to invite you to a charity event. It is scheduled to be held in our school from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. next Friday, aiming to raise funds and promote environmental awareness. Students will create craft items from recyclable waste, which will be sold on the spot to raise money for a local charity. It’s a fantastic opportunity to contribute to a good cause while a dmiring the artistic skills and creativity of the students.We would be delighted if you could join us.Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)One possible version:Anna helped him put up the ads around the neighborhood. Very quickly Bobby’s ads spread around. Amazed to hear that a ten-year-old was offering his services to help an elderly woman, people from all over the city started calling and asking Bobby to do jobs for them. Soon he was asked to walk dogs, buy groceries, and mow lawns for people. Meanwhile Mrs. Killinger was very pleased with the extra companionship Bobby provided and Bobby quickly gained a reputation as a reliable and kind helper. Seeing the funds increasing, Bobby felt more than delighted.Two weeks later, Bobby still hadn’t raise d the amount of money he wanted.But Bobby didn’t give up. He continued to offer his services to anyone who needed it. Bobby even started a GoFundMe page and shared it on his social media accounts, hoping to reach more people. His efforts paid off when a local news station shared his story, and more people offered their support. Thanks to his hard work and kindness, Bobby was finally able to raise enough funds to purchase a new wheelchair for Mrs. Killinger.听力录音材料Text 1M: Do you have any plans for the weekend?W: If the weather is fine, I’ll climb mountains or have a picnic with my friends. How about you? M: I’m going to visit my grandparents with my aunt.Text 2W: I haven’t seen you at the supermarket for a while, Bill.M: I left last month. I finished my mechanics course. I’m working at the car repair shop next to the Italian restaurant. You can bring your car here next time you have a problem.Text 3W: Now, if there are no more questions, let’s move on to the next chapter.M: Excuse me, professor—could we go over that last point once more?Text 4M: Is everything to your satisfaction, ma’am?W: Yes, all the food is delicious except that there is too much salt in the soup. And your service is also very good.Text 5W: Hello, Mike. This is Amber. I hear that you’re looking for an apartment, and my brother Jack just rented a two-bedroom downtown. He is looking for a suitable roommate.M: Great. I’m looking for a place right in that area. That sounds ideal.W: I would like to begin my thank-you speech by saying “I want to whole-heartedly thank those who stuck with me along the way.”.M: You’re not going to start your speech wi th that boring opening, are you?W: I think it’s a nice opening.M: It’s too formal. How about “Hey Emily, you’re totally awesome. And Tania, you’re absolutely amazing.”?W: That doesn’t even come close to expressing how I feel. I want to thank people for their kindness and support from the bottom of my heart.Text 7W: We’ve been running the last couple of days and you’re a fast runner. How often do you run? M: Well, now I only run about four days a week. But when I was younger, everyday.W: Oh, really! Did you run in high school or college?M: Believe it or not, I started when I was six years old.W: Wow. So are you a better short distance runner or long distance runner?M: Actually middle distance runner.W: How far is a middle distance?M: About 1,500 meters.W: What’s your fastest time in the 1,500 meters?M: Ah, three minutes and forty-seven seconds.W: That’s pretty fast.M: I did that in high school and I won a gold medal then. Though I’m not so fast now, still I can run the event within four minutes.W: That’s pretty cool. My time will be about six minutes.Text 8W: Have you ever considered starting a vegetable garden in our backyard, darling?M: Hmm, I’m not sure. What’s the point? We can just buy vegetables at the supermarket.W: Well, I think it would be a delightful hobby for us to do together. Besides, we would have fresh, organic produce.M: That’s a valid point. It could also save money on groceries and help us stay healthy. But I’m concerned about the time and effort it would take to maintai n the garden. And what if we don’t have a green thumb?W: Don’t worry, we can start small and learn as we progress. Additionally, we have access to a wealth of online resources and helpful neighbors who can help us.M: Alright, I’m willing to give it a go. What should we plant first?W: How about some easy-to-grow vegetables like tomatoes and peppers? And we can also plant some herbs.M: Sounds good. Let’s hit up the shop for some seeds now.M: Hi, Marina. Can I ask a few questions?W: Yes, sure, go ahead.M: As a photographer, you are quite successful. Can you tell me who can become a photographer? W: Anyone can become a photographer, as long as you want it. It’s not like you need a degree or certificate or anything. Yes, I’ve been planning to take photography classes in an art school in the UK, but before this, I’d already been working as a photographer for years—I started by using my phone in junior high. Some of my photographer friends do other jobs at the same time—they are music makers, vloggers and directors.M: What does a photographer usually do?W: There are different kinds of photographers and our lives and work can be quite different, too. A National Geographic kind of photographer may travel to different places, taking photos of architecture, landscapes and animals. But fashion photographers like me, mainly do two things—commercial shoots and our own creative projects. The former is for making money and offering service to customers. The latter is for expression—we post these photos on our own social media, submit them to media outlets and contests, or host photographic exhibitions to show them off.M: What makes a good photographer?W: For commercial shooting, there are some routines that we can follow and the most important thing is to meet the needs of our customers. For our own shoots, what matters most is that you have something that you want to express, and these things can be received or understood by a certain groups of people who think similarly.M: Thanks for having given the interview.Text 10W: Mozart was an outstanding musician and composer whose fame continues to grow more than two centuries after his death. He was born in Salzburg, Austria, in 1756. Before the age of four, he had shown great musical talent. His father then decided to let him start taking instrumental lessons. The boy’s reputation as a musical talent grew fast. At five, he was composing music. From that time on, Mozart was performing in concerts and writing music. By his early teens, he had mastered the piano and violin, and was writing symphonies and operas. His first major opera was performed in Milan in 1770, when he was only fourteen. At fifteen, Mozart became the conductor for an orchestra in Salzburg. In 1781, he left for Vienna, where he was in great demand as both a performer and a composition teacher. His first opera was a success. But life was not easy because he was a poor businessman, and his finances were always in a bad state. His music from the next decade was not very popular, and he eventually fell back on his teaching jobs for a living. In 1788 he stopped performing in public, preferring only to compose. He died in 1791 at the age of thirty-five. Although he lived only a short life, he composed over 600 works.。

东北三省三校2020年高三第一次联合模拟考试 英语(扫描版含答案)

东北三省三校2020年高三第一次联合模拟考试 英语(扫描版含答案)

2020年三校联考一模英语参考答案2020.3.20听力:01—05CACCC06—10ACBAA11—15BBBAB16—20CBCCA阅读理解:21.BAC24. CDDC28.BDBD32. BCDC36.AGEBF完形填空:41. CDBAD CDBAC BDCAB ADCBA语法填空:61.included62. an63. who64.However65. surviving66.relatively67. Worse68.permission69. with70. have been left短文改错:1.删除the;2.arrived后加at;3. has改成had;4. needing改成needed;5. late改成later;6. told改成telling;7. where改成how;8. which改成whose;9. his改成her;10. thank改成thanks写作参考范文:Dear Mary,How’s everything going? With the fiftieth Earth Day approaching,our school is going to hold a poster exhibition related to it. I’m writing to invite you to attend the meaningful display.Scheduled on 22 April, 2020, the exhibition will be held in the school hall. With the aim of drawing attention to critical environmental protection, the activity provides a platform for participants to remind people that we should care about nature.Additionally, well-designed works chosen from keen students cover various aspects relevant to protection issues. You can have access to posters that are a combination of art and education.Were you present,you would be treated to an instructive and touching feast conveying love and concern to our mother Earth.Time permitting,I sincerely hope that you can make it. Looking forward to your coming!Yours,Li Hua听力原文:Text 1W:Dad,I want to learn how to drive this summer vacation.M:That’s a good idea!You’d better hurry up before they’ve filled all classes.Many people are learning how to drive now.W:OK,I will.Text 2M:I’m leaving now.What would you like me to bring you?W:Please get me some apples.Oh,I almost forgot! Buy me a notebook.Text 3M:Mary,you are American, right?Can you teach me the rules of American football?W:I’m sorry,David.I don’t know much about them. But I can ask my brother Frank to help you.M:It’s very kind of you.Text 4M:Did you receive my application?W:I did, but I have not had a chance to look it over yet.M:Not yet?It’s been over a week and I was hoping to get an answer today.Text 5W:I’m writing a story for the high school newspaper. It is an article on people’s feelings about graduation.M:I’m so excited about it. How about you?W:Me?In fact, I feel a little scared.Text 6W:What shall we get for Daddy? You see, it is Christmas Day the day after tomorrow.M:We can give him some money and he can buy whatever he likes.W:He is not short of money.M:Then we can buy him an air-conditioner, for it is so hot these days.W:But he doesn’t like that.M:Let’s take him to America to enjoy a white Christmas.W:No.He doesn’t like traveling.M:Really?Then we can buy him some flowers.W:Good idea!Text7W:Mr.Green,may I ask for leave?M:What happened, Judy?W:My son is seriously ill, and no one can take care of him at home.M:I’m sorry to hear that.And you know we’re quite busy at the moment.W:I know that, but you can find a replacement for me.M:I’ll consider that. When can you be back?W:Perhaps Thursday, two days off. His father should come back from England by then.M:And can’t you find a baby-sitter?W:I’ve tried. But in such an emergent case, it’s not so easy to find a baby-sitter.M:I see. I will arrange for Joe to take over your job. You must hand your job over to him properly.W:You’re so considerate, Mr. Green.M:Wish your son well sooner.Text 8W:Oh,my goodness, what’s the matter with you?M:I had an accident last week.W:Were you injured seriously?M:A bit serious. I had my left leg broken.W:Can you tell me in detail?M:Last week, I was riding my bike along the way in the evening. At the second turn of Green Street, a car was out of control and I got hit by it. The driver and other people sent me to hospital and I received an operation.W:How poor! No wonder the manager said you would be in absence for five months.M:Could you do me a favor?W:Sure!M:Could you send an e-mail to Mr. Brown and tell him what happened to me? I had been discussing with him about our products.W:No problem! Hope you recover soon.Text 9W:Police station. Can I help you?M:Yes.I’m calling to tell you I found a car. I thought it might be a stolen car.W:I see. Where exactly did you find it?M:Near the No.8 Bridge along the London Road.W:Can I know your name and address, please?M:Henry Roberts. I live at 51 Eaton Road.W:What do you do. Mr. Roberts?M:I’m an engineer at Backset Company.W:Do you still remember the number of the car?M:Yes.The number is BWE4578.W:Anything else?M:It’s yellow and nearly new.W:When did you find the car?M:On Wednesday.W:Well, thank you very much, Mr. Roberts. We’ll investigate it.Text 10One early morning about a couple of years ago, a longtime friend of mine, Tom Lee, was walking through Central Park on his way to work. On a path behind the Great Museum, he noticed a large newspaper sheet lying ahead. When he picked it up, he discovered a brown leather purse underneath, rather flat, which suggested nothing was in it. He opened it up just to check and spotted a flash of green, the color of US dollars.He looked in the purse and discovered a couple of dollar bills and behind the dollars a twenty-dollar bill. Then behind the twenty there were more than ten-hundred-dollar bills. That was quite a lot of money. Tom tried to find out who owned it, but there was no indication in the purse. So Tom became a little worried about the owner. Did Tom find the owner finally? Yes, but it makes a long story and I’ll include this story in my new book HONEST MEN TODAY.。

广东省大湾区2023届高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)精选全文完整版

广东省大湾区2023届高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版广东省大湾区2023届高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解An internship(实习) is a great way to gain valuable experience in your chosen future career. Here, we offer some fantastic worldwide internships with opportunities to help you gain some really unique and diverse experience.Dental Internship in South AfricaJoin our dental elective to boost your dental work experience. You'll work with a professional dentist and assist in day-to-day tasks at check-up camps. Compare the dental care between your home country and South Africa.Requirement: Interns should be studying dentistry (牙科)Journalism Internship in GhanaSee all aspects of Ghanaian life by reporting on day-to-day life and taking part in a varied journalism internship in Accra. Work for a newspaper, radio or TV station and get hands-on experience in the media industry.Requirement: Good English speakers and general level of fitnessMedical Internship in PalampurIf you are considering a career in medicine or nursing, this is the medical internship for you. Based in northern India, in the foothills of the Himalayas, you will shadow local doctors and nurses and learn lots about the Indian medical system.Requirement: Interns should have an interest in, or already be studying, a medical related courseMedical Internship in RomaniaTake part in a highly rated medical internship on a mobile medical unit and within a children's hospital. Work in a variety of medical settings and with a mixture of cases, shadowing doctors and nurses and actively contributing to the care of the patients.Requirement: Minimum requirement of a first aid certificate1、Where is this text probably taken from?A. A school magazine.B. An academic paper.C. A public speech.D. A travel log.2、Which can offer a greater chance to fully experience the local culture?A. Dental Internship in South Africa.B. Journalism Internship in Ghana.C. Medical Internship in Palampur.D. Medical Internship in Romania.3、What do the last two internships have in common?A. They are located in northern India.B. They need childcare interns.C. They require a first aid certificate.D. They encourage learning from old hands.In 2013, Deegan was trying to take control of her life after winning the fight against drinking. She did quit, but she was having difficulty reconnecting with people. Even looking someone in the eyes proved to be difficult. "I was sort of like a shell of a person and justdidn't really have many life skills or self-confidence," Deegan said.However, baking was something that always brought her joy as a child. One day while helping out in the neighborhood, Deegan picked up a handheld mixer and started baking. "My life was just out of control, but baking is such a controlled thing, where if you take the right steps and follow the directions, you'll get a pretty exact result," she said.Deegan started bringing her homemade baked cookies to people's homes, which helped her reconnect with people. "Feeding people is such a universal love language," she said. However, she was still trying to figure out how to find a career at 27 years old. She had no real work experience and she couldn't put "quit drinking" on her resume.Deegan's life shifted in 2015. Encouraged by her friends, she challenged herself to see if she could sell just one pie. She sold dozens! She began baking out of her tiny apartment and eventually launched an official business in 2017. She spent four years developing a pie crust cookie recipe, which has since become the bread and butter of her business. "People have been walking, running and lining up to get cookies, and it's just been so magical seeing that," she said.When she needs more help, Deegan says she looks for anyone who is just excited to work, even if they don't have any experience. After her own struggle, she realized that the desire to work was better than having a certain skill set. And she became a second-chance employer, hiring women out of prison or the shelter system. "You just have to walk through the door and be ready, willing and able and excited to show up and work and you've got a job," Deegan told the reporter.4、What was Deegan mainly struggling with in 2013?A. Emotion management.B. Interpersonal relationship.C. Work-life balance.D. Alcohol addiction.5、What prepared Deegan for her bakery business?A. Working previously in the baking industry.B. Seeing people running to get cookies.C. Wanting desperately to gain total control.D. Offering baked food out of goodwill.6、According to paragraph 4 and 5, what is special about Deegan and her business?A. She achieved success through baking.B. She was ambitious about her business.C. She has an open-door employment policy.D. She only hired inexperienced workers.7、Which of the following best describes Deegan?A. Creative and smart.B. Persistent and receptive.C. Honest and optimistic.D. Kind and easy-going.Although we all experience failure in our lives, we don't all react to it in the same way. An interesting research has emphasized the notion that there are some people who embrace challenges and disappointments as opportunities to re-focus their thinking. These are people with a growth mindset. Then, there are other people who see failure as a complete failure. They believe that they never had the talent anyway, and they probably never will. These are people with a fixed mindset.Psychologist Dweck has studied these mindsets and provided evidence that most people intentionally place themselves in one of those two groups. The group to which you assign yourself frequently determines how you react to challenges. If you experience failure and give up, you have conveniently assigned yourself to the fixed group. If you experience failure and regard it as a stepping stone, then you have placed yourself into the growth group.According to the research, people in the growth group tend to generate more creative ideas than those in the fixed group. To illustrate, consider Thomas Edison. In the 19th century, Edison attempted to improve the light bulb and experimented with numerous materials. Over a thousand trials, he managed to discover an element sustaining light. A reporter once asked him, "It seems as though you've tried many times and continue to fail each time. Why is that?" Edison answered, "I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work."In studies of creative people, psychologists discovered that a distinguishing feature separating them from the non-creative is that they make lots of mistakes and continue to work through them. Most people consider success and failure as polar opposites. In reality, they areboth parts of the same process.8、What might people with a growth mindset agree with?A. Challenges are welcomed.B. Mistakes can be avoided.C.Success is due to good luck.D. Only talent leads to success.9、What does the underlined phrase "a stepping stone" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. A road to nowhere.B. A challenge in the way.C. An outcome to expect.D. A chance to advance.10、Why does the author mention Thomas Edison in paragraph 3?A. To make a prediction.B. To present a fact.C. To support a viewpoint.D. To clarify a principle.11、What is the main idea of the text?A. How people interpret failure often determines their creative output.B. Learning from success plays an important part in improving creativity.C. Growth mindset people see challenges differently from fixed mindset ones.D. Which group people put themselves in decides how they react to challenges.Research into social robots has shown that machines that are at the cutting edge of interaction can respond to feelings and emotionally care for the weak, the elderly and children.Robin was designed as a companion robot to provide emotional support for children receiving medical treatment. Robin explains medical procedures to them, plays games and tells stories, and during treatment distracts them to reduce their sense of pain. The robot uses AI to understand other people's feelings, remembering facial expressions and conversations to build dialogue for follow-up sessions. In trials at the Wigmore Medical (UK) Pediatric Clinic in Yerevan, Armenia, the team found that Robin led to a 34% decrease in stress and an increase in happiness of 26% in the 120 children who interacted with him at least once.Healthcare robots could all benefit from displaying emotional intelligence, both recognizing and responding to human emotions, and to some extent, managing them. The problem with this is the fear that human jobs may be lost as robots become better at handling social situations.Population trends suggest that the demand for robots to work alongside people in care situations will grow over time. By 2050, the number of people aged 65 and over globally will be 1.6 billion (17%), roughly twice the proportion of what it is today. An extra 3.5 million care workers will be needed and that will include emotionally intelligent robots.Today's simple systems are being trained to meet that demand. This includes a little wheeled robot that can guess how you are feeling from the way you walk, and the robot from the University of Lincoln in the UK—who helps elderly people to stay physically and mentally active.The impact of social robots on our lives to date has been tiny. But new models are being introduced that could make the breakthrough. Human emotions are difficult to define, but as trust in robots increases, breaking down the psychological barrier becomes easier to imagine.12、What are social robots uniquely capable of?A. Lifting heavy packages upstairs for weak people.B.Teaching mentally ill teens emotional expressions.C. Cooking delicious dishes for the disabled at home.D. Playing songs for blind people on their request.13、What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Robin's function to reduce pain.B. Robin's popularity in hospitals.C. Robin's practical application.D. Robin's success in passing tests.14、How is paragraph 4 developed?A. By concluding viewpoints.B. By analyzing causes.C.By making comparison.D. By giving definition.15、What does the author think of human job replacement by robots?A. It is already happening throughout UK.B. Humans need to work hard to secure jobs.C. Robots can only meet basic human needs.D. It's an unstoppable and beneficial trend.二、七选五16、 Helping a stranger can be easier than advising someone we've known forever. When friends and family ask for advice, it is more complicated. ①_____ To give better advice, try less fixing and more listening.②_____ You should stay open if you can. Keep your hands free. Keep your face neutral and try to avoid looks of shock or judgment. If you look like you're tense or you're distracted, the person might not open up to you as much as you would want them to.You can't always give advice right now. Texts and FaceTime might be immediate, but your advice doesn't have to be. You can politely explain to someone that you want to give them your full attention when you're ready. ③_____You don't have to fix the problem. People who ask "What should I do?" often want to process a problem themselves. ④_____ A friend's priorities might not match your own, but that doesn't mean they're wrong.Pay attention to patterns. When you've known someone for years, you're a witness to their patterns and repeated mistakes. Instead of saying, "Ugh, you've said this 15,000 times," you can ask questions. "What do you think that means?" or "⑤_____" can be a good one when you're trying to get someone to consider their own cycle.A. Body language matters.B. Listen to them carefully.C. What's wrong with you?D. What has worked for you before?E. Otherwise, you can do more harm than good.F. If we don't get it right, we could hurt someone we love.G. You're giving good advice if you can help them get there on their own.三、完形填空(15空)My brother and I were driving home together and we were deep in conversation. Because of his 1 , my brother took a wrong turn, taking us towards a 2 and we had no way to turn back. 3 , my brother paid the bridge fee and drove on. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the 4 waste of $4.We eventually reached an exit slipway and, as we took it, my brother 5 a beat-up black car parked by the side of the road. A young guy was standing nearby 6 someone. I was busy trying to figure out which 7 we went next but my brother 8 and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a(n) 9 tire and needed a tool to get it off.My brother gave it to him, then proceeded to help him 10 the tire. After we had finished the job he thanked us again and again, pulled out $20 and tried to give it to us. "No," my brother said. "We were never 11 to even get on that bridge. We took a 12 turn. But now we know why we did. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a(n) 13 to serve."What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this 14 . He was able to see a chance to help even in an otherwise 15 situation, which can only come from a calm mind and an open heart.17、A. happiness B. carelessness C. selfishness D. weakness18、A. bridge B. corner C. track D. house19、A. Nervously B. Immediately C. Unwillingly D. Unfortunately20、A. unusual B. hateful C. hopeless D. needless21、A. repaired B. noticed C. struck D. helped22、A. phoning B. reminding C. greeting D. recalling23、A. restaurant B. gas station C. hotel D. way24、A. pulled together B. pulled awayC. pulled overD. pulled through25、A. flat B. empty C. old D. dirty26、A. clean B. change C. fill D. choose27、A. supposed B. forced C. allowed D. required28、A. different B. opposite C. wrong D. distant29、A. wish B. ability C. belief D. opportunity30、A. progress B. arrangement C. process D. mistake31、A. dangerous B. destructive C. expensive D. negative四、语法填空32、 The approaching of a new year is always exciting. The Little New Year, ①_____is also called the Minor New Year's Day, usually falls roughly a week before ②_____ Lunar New Year. In 2023, it will fall on Jan. 14th and 15th. The Chinese Little New Year is not a ③_____(fix) festival as it varies with local ④_____(custom).Worshiping Kitchen God is the most important activity in ⑤_____(celebrate) of the Chinese Little New Year. According to the folklore, the Kitchen God would report ⑥_____ the Jade Emperor on the good and evil deeds of every family on the 23rd of the 12th lunar month for the Emperor to reward or punish. While ⑦_____(offer) sacrifice to the Kitchen God, people place candy, water, beans and hay on the table in front of the Kitchen God image. Other activities during the festival ⑧_____(main) include sweeping dust and making Chinese paper cuts for window decoration. Chinese Little New Year also means that Chinese people begin to prepare special purchases for the Spring Festival and are ready ⑨_____(spend)a clean Spring Festival. Above all, it suggests a new year with a new image and ⑩_____(express) the good wishes of Chinese people to ring out the Old Year and ring in the New Year.五、书面表达33、你校和外国一所高中为姊妹学校。

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绝密★启用前试卷类型:A2019-2020年高三第一次(3月)模拟考试英语试题含答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共 12页。

满分 150分。

考试用时 120分钟。

考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类在答题卡和试卷规定的相应位置上。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选徐其他答案标号。

3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. $19. l5.B. $9. l5.C. $9. 18.答案是B。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a factory.B. In a hospital.C. In the office.2. What’s the correct time?A. 6∶ 25 am.B. 6∶35 am.C. 6∶35 pm.3. When did the man visit the Yellowstone Park?A. This year.B. Last year.C. The year before last.4.How does the man feel now?A.Disappointed.B.Regretful.C. Content.5.Where will the speakers meet?A.At the museum.B.At the garden.C.At the dentist’s.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What’s the problem with the man?A. He can’t sleep well.B. He didn’t pass the exam.C. He lost touch with friends.7. What did the woman suggest to him?A. Going to bed earlier.B. Calling the health service.C. Taking a course about stress.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. Where does the conversation take place?A. Over the telephone.B. In the woman’s home.C. At an insurance company.9. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To make a report.B. To help rebuild her house.C. To show sympathy.10. What will the woman receive?A. A new house.B. Some reports.C. Some money.听下面一段对话,回答第11和第13三个小题。

11. How long will the holiday last?A. For a week.B. For a month.C. For two weeks.12. Where does the boy want to go?A. Disneyland and the Fairy Cave.B. Disneyland and Dinosaur World.C. Dinosaur World and the Fairy Cave.13. Why can’t the speakers go to Dinosaur World?A. It’s scary.B. It’s boring.C. It’s far away.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。

14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a store.C. In a restaurant.15. What do we know about the woman?A. She is warm-hearted.B. She is generous.C. She is active.l6. What probably is the man?A. The manager.B. A customer.C. A shop assistant.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。

17. When did drag racing start?A. In 1953.B. In 1943.C. In 1963.18. Why do drag race tracks have to be straight?A. The cars can’t make a sharp turn.B. Each race doesn’t last long.C. The course is too short.19. Why is it sometimes difficult to see the racers?A. The tracks are too straight.B. There is too much smoke.C. The tyres are huge and fat.20. What do we know about drag racing?A. It is a sport for teenagers.B. It is similar to other car races.C. It has become professional.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. I like color of your shoes; it’s good match for yourskirt.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the22. drew his attention, he told me, was what she was inside, nother appearance.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who23. contents, Mo Yan frequently writes about his own hometown, Gaomi, Shandong Province.A. In terms ofB. Regardless ofC. According toD. In addition to24. I can’t afford a new house the government lowers the housing prices.A. onceB. ifC. afterD. unless25. The new CPC leaders are trying their best to the expectationof the people.A. put up withB. add up toC. come up withD. live up to26. Ang Lee won directing Oscar for“Life of Pi”, a film which was anof a fantasy adventure novel about an Indian boy.A. adoptionB. adaptationC. addictionD. affection27. I like Mr. Wang, class I have learned a lot.A. whoseB. in whoseC. whichD. in which28. Walking outdoors can greatly improve your mood and help you to keep fit,thus you a little bit happier.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. make29. Maybe it is not where you go but who you go with counts.A. hisB. thereC. thatD. it30. But for these interruptions, the meeting half an hour ago.A. was finishedB. would have finishedC. had finishedD. would finish31. On no condition practice makes perfect.A. we should forgetB. forget weC. shouldn’t we forgetD. should we forget32. After a continuous 6 defeats, in the eyes of many people, the New York Knicks player Lin Shuhao was no longerthey had thought of.A. as better a player asB. as good a player asC. as a good player asD. as a player good as33. — Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 301 ?— It should be 302. But I hear that it till tomorrow.A. was put offB. will put offC. has been put offD. is put pff34. Don’t blame them any more; this is because they are still young and lack experience.A. generallyB. exactlyC. simplyD. hardly35. — I hear bread is free now in that supermarket. Let’s go and get some.— There is no such thing as a free lunch. !A. Every bad has some goodB. That’s always the caseC. What a good dealD. It’s just a trick第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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